CN103202260A - Ecological ornamental fish tank - Google Patents
Ecological ornamental fish tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN103202260A CN103202260A CN2013101600075A CN201310160007A CN103202260A CN 103202260 A CN103202260 A CN 103202260A CN 2013101600075 A CN2013101600075 A CN 2013101600075A CN 201310160007 A CN201310160007 A CN 201310160007A CN 103202260 A CN103202260 A CN 103202260A
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- clean room
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Abstract
The invention relates to an ecological ornamental fish tank, comprising a breeding cylinder and a pump. The ecological ornamental fish tank also comprises a purifying chamber which exchanges a water body with the breeding cylinder; and one or more purifying chambers which have level height difference to the breeding cylinder are formed in a water cycle path from the purifying chamber in which a flow outlet of the pump is formed. By adopting the fish tank disclosed by the invention, a miniature ecological cycle system is built in the fish tank by utilizing an aquatic plant landscape system, microbial flora and efficient physical purification, so that fishes and plants are subjected to 'purified exchange' through a water cycle and a microbial treatment system; and the plants consume microbial degradation products to form an efficient ecological cycle system by photosynthesis, so as to achieve the ornamental effects with healthy growth of ornamental fishes, well growth of the plants and clear water. Compared with a common fish tank, the ecological ornamental fish tank is clean, attractive, environment-friendly and economical; the fishes, the water and the plants are well integrated into a whole; and different lighting landscapes are added, so that the novel ecological fish tank has a high ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to and view and admire the aquiculture instrument field, be specifically related to a kind of ecology and view and admire fish jar.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, increasing family is chosen in the fish of culturing sight in the parlor.Yet, owing to throw something and feed and the ight soil of fish self, nitrogen, phosphorus concentration in the water are raise, water quality will soon worsen.The water shield of using is raised together with the type fish jar at present needs the regular water that changes, and removes the drainage refuse of fish, could guarantee the balance of nitrogen phosphorus in the water body like this.But often change not only waste water resource of water, and the frequent variations of water quality also there is adverse effect to healthy fish.And the closed or semi-enclosed structural design of the many employings of some ecological fish bowls of selling on the present market, in addition a certain amount of photosynthetic bacteria and nitrifying bacteria are handled water quality in the cylinder, but actual use result carries out under the prerequisite of feed of throwing something and feeding less or do not throw something and feed, growth to fish is very unfavorable, become " big head " mostly, " weight reducing fish " lost sight.These situation serious blows consumer's enthusiasm.Therefore, be necessary to provide that a kind of energy is more effective that water body is carried out filtration treatment, and increase the ecological fish bowl of sight.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ecology and view and admire fish jar; guaranteeing to culture under the prerequisite of fish body health; solve existing ecological fish bowl and need often change water, ornamental not high problem; by arranging of clean room; and culture in the clean room that pasture and water can form in the water, water surface stereo ecological landscape system, to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
Fish jar of the present invention, include culturing jar and water pump, also include the clean room that carries out water body exchange with culturing jar, wherein from the clean room at the water export place of water pump, in the path of water body circulation, there are one or above and culturing jar to exist the clean room of water surface elevation difference.
The clean room at the water export place of water pump, the maximum water surface elevation that the height of the overfall of its top can reach greater than other clean room.
Described culturing jar is used for the breed of pet fish, it adopts with the clean room of both sides and exchanges to carrying out water body from bottom side, utilize the cylinder bottom portion lateral stream that forms to clean residual bait and ight soil, the water (flow) direction of each clean room of whole ecological fish jar and speed control are the key factors of keeping water body knot cleanliness.
Fish jar of the present invention, a kind of situation include two clean rooms, and wherein the clean room from the water export place of water pump is first clean room; It links by limbers, bottom and second clean room; Top, its second clean room has water body is imported flow-guiding mouth in the culturing jar, and the height of the flow-guiding mouth of second clean room is lower than the height of overfall of the top of first clean room; Water body is circulated by the gravity effect.
Fish jar of the present invention, its another kind of situation includes four clean rooms, except first clean room, also include second clean room, the 3rd clean room and the 4th clean room, described the 3rd clean room and the 4th clean room lay respectively at the both sides of culturing jar, carry out water body by limbers, bottom and culturing jar and exchange.
The flow-guiding mouth of the second above-mentioned clean room is positioned at a side of the 3rd clean room; And the height of the flow-guiding mouth of second clean room is higher than the height of the 3rd clean room; And water pump is positioned at the 4th clean room.
Above-mentioned clean room be covered with in corallite, bacterium ring, filter cotton, microbial film or the fine sand any or several;
Be provided with filter cotton in the middle of the 4th clean room's water pump and the water flowing aperture, bottom, play the key effect that intercepts residual bait and ight soil.
The top of clean room of the present invention has for the overfall that water body is imported other clean room or culturing jar.
Fish jar of the present invention utilizes water body and the water surface to form three-dimensional landscape system, purify, in fish jar, build a small-sized ecological circulation system in conjunction with microorganism species, efficient physical, make fish, plant carry out " purify and exchange " with microbe treatment system by the water circulation, plant consumes the microbial degradation product by photosynthesis and forms an ecological circulation system efficiently.Reach that pet fish grows up healthy and sound, plant grew well, appreciation effect that water quality is pure and fresh.Compare more totally attractive in appearance, environmental protection and saving of common fish jar, fish, water, plant are better combined together, be equipped with different light and make scape, make this novel ecological fish bowl have more sight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the general structure schematic diagram of fish jar of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the perspective view of fish jar of the present invention (showing from culturing jar one side);
Wherein: 1, culturing jar 2, water pump 3, water export 4, first clean room 5, second clean room 6, limbers, bottom 7, flow-guiding mouth 8, the 3rd clean room 9, the 4th clean room 10, overfall.
Embodiment
The present invention arranges 2-4 clean room on three limits of the culturing jar 1 of pet fish activity, each clean room is arranged in around the main aquarium successively, divide two kinds of bottom and upper openings, the single cycle Inlet and outlet water, the delivery port of last clean room is in the bottom of culturing jar 1, so just make water pump draw up next water after flowing through each clean room successively under the gravity effect, flow back to culturing jar 1 again.So just guaranteed the abundant circulation of water body, and the filtrate of placing or the pasture and water of breed etc. can purify to water body in the clean room.And owing to have height fall between the clean room, water body flows by gravity, so also water body has been carried out automatic oxygenation.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with structure and the method for operation of accompanying drawing to fish jar of the present invention.
Fish jar as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 has two clean rooms about culturing jar 1, and be the 3rd clean room 8 and the 4th clean room 9, and also have two clean rooms at the opposite side of culturing jar 1, be first clean room 4 and second clean room 5.The bottom of first clean room 4 and second clean room 5 has limbers 6, bottom, is 3~4 circular holes.Water pump 2 is placed on 9 inside, the 4th clean room, and its water export is positioned at the top of first clean room 4.Between the 3rd clean room 8 and the 4th clean room 9 and culturing jar 1, also there is the current through hole that is positioned at the bottom.And, the height of first clean room 4 is higher than other three clean rooms and culturing chambers 1, like this, after first clean room 4 mentioned water by water pump 2, after water enters second clean room 5 from limbers, bottom 6, and then enter the 3rd clean room 8 by flow-guiding mouth 7, because the height of flow-guiding mouth 7 is higher than the 3rd clean room 8, the water body that flows into the 3rd clean room 8 from second clean room 5 can produce bubble because of difference in height, thereby carries out oxygenation for whole water system.Enter the water of the 3rd clean room 8, enter culturing jar 1 and the 4th clean room 9 by the limbers that is positioned at the bottom again, thereby finish once circulation.
In order to prevent that limbers 6, bottom from stopping up, above first clean room 4, also have overfall 10, overfall 10 can be towards second clean room 5, also can be directly towards culturing jar 1.And the maximum water surface elevation that the height of overfall 10 can reach greater than other clean room can guarantee that like this water body circulates under the gravity effect.
Bottom in each clean room is covered with filter cotton, is used for filtering bait residue and ight soil; Or be covered with in the bottom of clean room and contain nitrated, the bacterium ring of photosynthetic bacteria, bacterium room.Supporting in the water body of the upper strata of clean room has plant, also can support plant in culturing jar 1.
Can be provided with heating rod in the culturing jar 1, fish jar is made by glass or other transparent materials.
The clean room of fish jar of the present invention has formed unique outer lattice with aesthetic feeling by in picturesque disorder arranging; And, to the height of clean room with arrange and done special design, thereby strengthened the effect of water body circulation, more effective water body is purified.
Claims (10)
1. an ecology is viewed and admired fish jar, include culturing jar (1) and water pump (2), it is characterized in that, also include the clean room that carries out the water body exchange with culturing jar (1), wherein from the clean room at water export (3) place of water pump (2), in the path of water body circulation, there are one or above and culturing jar (1) to exist the clean room of water surface elevation difference.
2. fish jar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the top of described clean room has for the overfall (10) that water body is imported other clean room or culturing jar (1).
3. fish jar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the clean room at water export (3) place of described water pump (2), there is overfall (10) its top, and the position at overfall (10) place is higher than the maximum water surface elevation that other clean room can reach.
4. fish jar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fish jar includes two clean rooms, and wherein the clean room from water export (3) place of water pump (2) is first clean room (4); First clean room (4) links with second clean room (5) by limbers, bottom (6); The top of the sidewall of its second clean room (5) has water body is imported flow-guiding mouth (7) in the culturing jar (1).
5. fish jar as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the height of the flow-guiding mouth (7) of described second clean room (5) is lower than the height of the overfall (10) of the top of first clean room 4.
6. fish jar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fish jar includes four clean rooms, be first clean room (4), second clean room (5), the 3rd clean room (8) and the 4th clean room (9), described the 3rd clean room (8) and the 4th clean room (9) lay respectively at the both sides of culturing jar (1), carry out water body by the limbers, bottom with culturing jar (1) and exchange.
7. fish jar as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the top sidewall of described first clean room (4) has for the overfall (10) that water body is imported other clean room or culturing jar (1).
8. fish jar as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the lower sidewalls of described first clean room (4) and second clean room (5) has limbers (6), bottom.
9. fish jar as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, there is the flow-guiding mouth (7) that water body is imported the 3rd clean room (8) top of the sidewall of described second clean room (5), and the height of flow-guiding mouth (7) is higher than the height of the 3rd clean room (8).
10. fish jar as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, water pump (2) is installed in described the 4th clean room (9), and the water export (3) of water pump (2) is positioned at (4) inside, first clean room or top.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013101600075A CN103202260A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
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CN2013101600075A CN103202260A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
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CN103202260A true CN103202260A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104813976A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-05 | 周子靖 | Whole ecological culture tank and whole ecological culture system |
CN106035196A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波大学 | Recirculating aquaculture device |
CN107027687A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江北冥有渔环境科技有限公司 | Potential energy circulating water culture system |
CN108770771A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-09 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | A kind of purification system and fish jar of fish jar |
CN108935279A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-07 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | A kind of Two-way Cycle negative pressure fish bowl system |
CN110269029A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-09-24 | 黄景辉 | A kind of water plant landscape fish jar of Simple water-exchange |
CN111544942A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-18 | 孟祥林 | Tank body structure of fish pond filtering system |
CN113508763A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-10-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Indoor breeding method of Taishi goldfish |
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CN101766143A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-07 | 关胤 | Filtering system for fish tank |
CN102349468A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-02-15 | 邢良坤 | Filter device for fish tank water and operation method thereof |
CN202538433U (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-11-21 | 福州大学 | Water treatment device for European eel culture pond |
CN203181803U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波大学 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
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2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN2013101600075A patent/CN103202260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101766143A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-07-07 | 关胤 | Filtering system for fish tank |
CN102349468A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-02-15 | 邢良坤 | Filter device for fish tank water and operation method thereof |
CN202538433U (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-11-21 | 福州大学 | Water treatment device for European eel culture pond |
CN203181803U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波大学 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104813976A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-05 | 周子靖 | Whole ecological culture tank and whole ecological culture system |
CN104813976B (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 周子靖 | Full ecological aquarium and full ecological cultivation system |
CN106035196A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波大学 | Recirculating aquaculture device |
CN107027687A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江北冥有渔环境科技有限公司 | Potential energy circulating water culture system |
CN108770771A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-09 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | A kind of purification system and fish jar of fish jar |
CN108935279A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-07 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | A kind of Two-way Cycle negative pressure fish bowl system |
CN110269029A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-09-24 | 黄景辉 | A kind of water plant landscape fish jar of Simple water-exchange |
CN111544942A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-18 | 孟祥林 | Tank body structure of fish pond filtering system |
CN113508763A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-10-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Indoor breeding method of Taishi goldfish |
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Application publication date: 20130717 |