CN101766143A - Filtering system for fish tank - Google Patents
Filtering system for fish tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN101766143A CN101766143A CN201010107711A CN201010107711A CN101766143A CN 101766143 A CN101766143 A CN 101766143A CN 201010107711 A CN201010107711 A CN 201010107711A CN 201010107711 A CN201010107711 A CN 201010107711A CN 101766143 A CN101766143 A CN 101766143A
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Abstract
The invention provides a filtering system for a fish tank, which is composed of a water pump and a filter material; the filtering system is characterized in that: an organic matter processing area, an inorganic substance processing area, an oxygen gas area and a water pump area are sequentially arranged between a water outlet and a water inlet, the filter material is arranged in the organic matter processing area and the inorganic substance processing area, a gas exhaust port is arranged in the oxygen gas area, and a water pump is arranged in the water pump area; water in the fish tank flows to the organic matter processing area firstly, the organic matters in the water and ammonia released from the organic matters are resolved into inorganic matter-nitrite by beneficial bacterium in the filter material in the organic matter processing area, the oxygen content in the water in the organic matter processing area is low owning to consumption of the beneficial bacterium, and then the water containing the nitrite reaches the inorganic substance processing area, the beneficial bacterium which mainly contains nitrobacteria dissolves the nitrite with high toxicity into the nitrite with low toxicity, a great amount of oxygen is consumed in the whole process, therefore, the oxygen is supplied by the oxygen gas area, the gas exhaust port is arranged in the oxygen gas area and is connected with an oxygen adding pump, so as to supply the oxygen gas for the beneficial bacterium in the filter material in the inorganic substance processing area, the processed water reaches the water pump area finally and is pumped to the water inlet by the water pump, so as to lead the water to flow to the fish tank. The filtering system has the advantages that the filtering system is beneficial to living of the beneficial bacterium, the water quality in the fish tank can be thoroughly improved and the resources can be fully utilized.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of filtration system, particularly a kind of filtration system that is used for fish jar.
In the water of background technology fish life in natural world, the invisible filtration system of a cover is arranged, the harmful components in the beneficial bacterium meeting decomposition water wherein.Taiwan Green Lake pasture and water cultivation research institute published on January 1st, 2003, in " nitrifying bacteria and aquarium " that Ke Qingshui showed, filtration system in the fish jar is had following elaboration, and " filtration is a kind of artificial purification of water quality handling procedure; it utilizes some special filter materials; allow water automatically or force to flow through therebetween; so that produced pollution material filtering in the process of will breeding fish makes quality recovery can utilize state originally.Its purpose mainly is in order to keep the cleaning of water quality in the aquarium, and nationality is to produce suitable current simultaneously, and simulating nature circle waters thinks that raising fish creates a beneficial living condition." well-known; aquarium is exactly a fish jar; this shows; with weak the process of breeding fish being played a very important role by force of fish jar filtration system; most beneficial bacteriums are perched in filtration system and depended on the filter material; they will utilize oxygen with ammonia or nitrite-oxidizing, to produce self-control organic matter energy needed.Therefore, the filtration system of fish jar is raised for the Shui nationality, is vital; And the oxygen abundance whether with filtration whether rationally to the filtration system of fish jar, also be very important.
The existing finished product that is used for fish jar filters, and is the form of filtering based on filter vat or top.The space of filter vat is little, can't adorn too many filter material, and like this, beneficial bacterium does not just have living space, and water quality also just can not improve in the fish jar, and originates without any oxygen in the filter vat.Though top is filtered and can be made very greatly, excessive volume adds the own wt of filter material, and this has just had certain potential safety hazard; Though the oxygen source is more much better than filter vat, also can be consumed by the beneficial bacterium on upper strata, even if the filtration of dribble-feed top, also can be big with noise because of taking up room, and be not used.Except that buying finished product, also having a big chunk filter plant is that fan oneself makes, but owing to there is not too many time and efforts, does not also possess relevant knowledge and technology, has expended the man power and material at last, and available result is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention the objective of the invention is: solve successfully that Shui nationality fan thirsts for solving always and the technical barrier of failing all the time to capture-a kind of filtration system can be arranged exactly, can farthest utilize existing resource, reduce the harmful components in the water, make the fish that live in wherein that the environment of a health can be arranged.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of filtration system that is used for fish jar, be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of filtration system that is used for fish jar, form by water pump and filter material, it is characterized in that: be organic matter treating area, inorganic matter treatment region, oxygen zone and water pump district successively between delivery port and the water inlet, in organic matter treating area and inorganic matter treatment region, filter material is arranged, air diffuser is arranged in oxygen zone, in the water pump district, water pump is arranged.
The bottom of described delivery port is with between the water pump top drop being arranged.
Described organic matter treating area is with between the inorganic matter treatment region drop being arranged.
Described inorganic matter treatment region is with between the water pump district drop being arranged.
The length of described oxygen zone is with the length unanimity of inorganic matter treatment region, highly with the height unanimity of air diffuser.
Described air diffuser connects oxygen pump.
Described air diffuser is for having diffusing gas and mushy material.
Described filter material has light specific gravity, porous crack, has a large amount of effective surface areas and easy infiltrative structure.
The present invention is to the existing filtration system that is used for fish jar, has obvious improvement, be organic matter treating area, inorganic matter treatment region, oxygen zone and water pump district successively between the delivery port of filtration system and the water inlet among the present invention, and drop, purpose are all arranged each other is to make current produce power.Arrangement can make the multiple beneficial bacterium Each performs its own functions like this, has improved the efficient of filtering; Owing to improved the efficient of filtering, also just increased the capacity that filters, can adorn more filter material; The effect of the oxygen zone among the present invention is a supplemental oxygen, is beneficial to the work of beneficial bacterium.
In sum, the present invention has: be beneficial to the existence of beneficial bacterium, improve the water quality of fish jar and make full use of the advantage of resource up hill and dale.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is: filtration system is used for the back or a side of fish jar.
Fig. 2 is: filtration system is used for the bottom of fish jar.
Among the figure: delivery port 1, organic matter treating area 2, inorganic matter treatment region 3, oxygen zone 4, water pump district 5, water pump 6, water inlet 7, oxygen pump 8, air diffuser 9, filter material 10.
Embodiment
Filtration system in the present embodiment is applicable to the back or the side of fish jar.
The water of fish jar arrives organic matter treating area 2 earlier from delivery port 1, the ammonia that organic matter in the water and organic matter discharge is resolved into the inorganic matter nitrite by the beneficial bacterium in 2 li filter materials 10 of organic matter treating area, at this moment the oxygen content in the organic matter treating area 2 interior water is owing to consumed by beneficial bacterium, very low, the water that contains nitrite arrives inorganic matter treatment region 3, central beneficial bacterium, mainly be that the nitrifying bacteria nitrite that toxicity is very big resolves into the very little nitrate of toxicity, because this process also will consume a large amount of oxygen, so the oxygen zone 4 by the below provides, oxygen zone has air diffuser 9 and connects oxygen pump 8 for 4 li, can be the beneficial bacterium supplemental oxygen in 3 li filter materials 10 of inorganic matter treatment region, water after the processing arrives water pump district 5 at last, is pumped into water inlet 7 by water pump 6, thereby enters into fish jar.
Organic matter treating area 2 is with having drop between the inorganic matter treatment region 3, and inorganic matter treatment region 3 is with having drop between the water pump district 5, and just the bottom of delivery port 1 is with having drop between water pump 6 tops, and the purpose of doing like this is to make current produce power.
Filtration system in the present embodiment is applicable to the bottom of fish jar.
The water of fish jar arrives organic matter treating area 2 by the overflow effect earlier through delivery port 1, the ammonia that organic matter in the water and organic matter discharge is resolved into the inorganic matter nitrite by the beneficial bacterium in 2 li filter materials 10 of organic matter treating area, at this moment the oxygen content in the organic matter treating area 2 interior water is owing to consumed by beneficial bacterium, very low, the water that contains nitrite arrives inorganic matter treatment region 3, central beneficial bacterium, mainly be that the nitrifying bacteria nitrite that toxicity is very big resolves into the very little nitrate of toxicity, because this process also will consume a large amount of oxygen, so the oxygen zone 4 by the below provides, oxygen zone has air diffuser 9 and connects oxygen pump 8 for 4 li, can be the beneficial bacterium supplemental oxygen in 3 li filter materials 10 of inorganic matter treatment region, water after the processing arrives water pump district 5 at last, be pumped into water inlet 7 by water pump 6, thereby enter into fish jar.
Organic matter treating area 2 is with having drop between the inorganic matter treatment region 3, and inorganic matter treatment region 3 is with having drop between the water pump district 5, and just the bottom of delivery port 1 is to make current produce power with between water pump 6 tops drop being arranged, doing purpose like this.
Because the filtration system in the present embodiment is in the bottom of fish jar, so can be installed in the base cabinet.
Principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention have more than been shown.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and the foregoing description and specification are described to be principle of the present invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications under the preceding topic of spirit and scope of the invention not breaking away from, and these changes and improvements all should put under in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. filtration system that is used for fish jar, form by water pump (6) and filter material (10), it is characterized in that: be organic matter treating area (2), inorganic matter treatment region (3), oxygen zone (4) and water pump district (5) successively between delivery port (1) and the water inlet (7), in organic matter treating area (2) and inorganic matter treatment region (3) lining filter material (10) is arranged, in oxygen zone (4) lining air diffuser (9) is arranged, water pump (6) is arranged in lining, water pump district (5).
2. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between the same water pump in bottom (5) top of delivery port (1) drop is arranged.
3. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: organic matter treating area (2) is with between the inorganic matter treatment region (3) drop being arranged.
4. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inorganic matter treatment region (3) is with between water pump district (5) drop being arranged.
5. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the length of oxygen zone (4) is with the length unanimity of inorganic matter treatment region (3), the height unanimity of highly same air diffuser (9).
6. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air diffuser (9) connects oxygen pump (8).
7. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air diffuser (9) is for having diffusing gas and mushy material.
8. filtration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: filter material (10) has light specific gravity, porous crack, has a large amount of effective surface areas and easy infiltrative structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010107711A CN101766143A (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Filtering system for fish tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010107711A CN101766143A (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Filtering system for fish tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101766143A true CN101766143A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010107711A Pending CN101766143A (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Filtering system for fish tank |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101766143A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202260A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-17 | 宁波大学 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
| CN111657220A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 张伟伟 | Fish tank filtering system capable of discharging sewage |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN201010107711A patent/CN101766143A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202260A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-17 | 宁波大学 | Ecological ornamental fish tank |
| CN111657220A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 张伟伟 | Fish tank filtering system capable of discharging sewage |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100707 |