CN102985611A - Screen device - Google Patents

Screen device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102985611A
CN102985611A CN2010800679648A CN201080067964A CN102985611A CN 102985611 A CN102985611 A CN 102985611A CN 2010800679648 A CN2010800679648 A CN 2010800679648A CN 201080067964 A CN201080067964 A CN 201080067964A CN 102985611 A CN102985611 A CN 102985611A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
macerate
rotor
waste product
stator
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010800679648A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
国分喜吉
国分一哉
田中正守
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voith Paper Patent GmbH filed Critical Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Publication of CN102985611A publication Critical patent/CN102985611A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D5/00Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
    • D21D5/02Straining or screening the pulp
    • D21D5/023Stationary screen-drums
    • D21D5/026Stationary screen-drums with rotating cleaning foils
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D1/00Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
    • D21D1/20Methods of refining
    • D21D1/22Jordans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a screen device capable of effectively fiberizing an undefibrated piece in a reject according to the defibration state of the undefibrated piece. Specifically disclosed is a screen device provided with: a screen entrance chamber (6) for sorting paper starting materials into an accepted item (B) that is a good-quality fiber and a reject (C) that is foreign matter; a reject chamber (7) to which the reject (C) obtained by the sorting in the screen entrance chamber (6) is sent; and a defibration unit (25) which comprises a defibration stator (25a) and a defibration rotor (25b) both for further fiberizing an undefibrated starting material in the reject (C), the defibration stator (25a) and the defibration rotor (25b) respectively comprising stepped pockets (41c, 51c) facing each other across a gap (59), and which fiberizes the reject (C) sent from the screen entrance chamber (6) to the reject chamber (7) through the pockets (41c, 51c). The defibration stator (25a) and the defibration rotor (25b) are attachably and detachably mounted by fastening members (44, 55).

Description

Screen device
Technical field
The present invention relates to when pulp factories etc. is made paper, paperboard, fiberboard etc. with old paper as raw material, the paper making raw material sorting to be become the paper making raw material screen device of the foreign matter waste product of the fiber certified products of quality better and plastics, sandstone etc.
Background technology
In the past, known have that the paper making raw material sorting is become the fiber of quality better is that the foreign matter of certified products and plastics, sandstone etc. is the screen device (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1~4) of waste product.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that represents an example of paper making raw material usefulness screen device 1 in the past.In this screen device 1, paper making raw material A flows in the chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 from paper making raw material entrance 2.In screen device 1, be provided with screen frame 9 and rotor 10.By arm 10b multi-disc blade 10a is installed on this rotor 10, blade 10a is along the periphery High Rotation Speed of screen frame 9.
Here, 1a represents the housing of screen device 1.The chamber, feed(raw material)inlet that 5 expressions are adjacent with feed(raw material) inlet 2,7 expressions export adjacent waste product chambers 3 with waste product.6 expressions are positioned at the centre of chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 and waste product chamber 7 and the sieve inlet adjacent with the face 9a of the entrance side of screen frame 9, the certified products chamber that 8 expressions are adjacent with the face 9b of the outlet side of screen frame 9.4 expression certified products outlets.B represents certified products, and C represents waste product.
Paper making raw material A is that the work by rotor 10 forms forced vortex in sieve inlet 6, entrance press and the effect of the pressure reduction of outlet pressure and centrifugal force under, enter certified products chamber 8 by screen frame 9.The raw material of the quality better among the paper making raw material A flows in the certified products chamber 8 as certified products B by screen frame 9, the foreign matters of plastics or sandstone etc. is by screen frame 9, and be close on the face 9a of sieve inlet 6 sides of screen frame 9, but under the effect of blade 10a, be stripped from, on the inner surface of screen frame 9, flow upward with helical form and become waste product C, and flow out to the outside from waste product outlet 3.Certified products B flows out to the outside from certified products outlet 4.In waste product C, because the also residual raw material that the quality better that should become certified products is arranged, so in the waste disposal operation, for example process to reclaim the raw material of quality better by 2 screen devices.
If in the stage that such screen device is used in trickle foreign matter contained in the raw material or the not macerate sheet that do not decomposed by fiber is many, it is large that the generation ratio of waste product C becomes.In this situation, need to the corresponding after-treatment device of this rejection number, its result, the cost of equipment and electric power increases, and produces the problem that the effect of screen device reduces.
Thus, also developed the sorting unit (for example, with reference to patent documentation 5) that in take the screening of paper making raw material as a table apparatus of purpose, has simultaneously the old paper pulp of sieve part and macerate section.In this device, in this macerate section aforesaid waste product C is carried out fiber and decompose, the ratio of rejection number is reduced.
The prior art document
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2002-285485 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2002-285486 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2002-285487 communique
Patent documentation 4: TOHKEMY 2002-285489 communique
Patent documentation 5: No. 3065202 communique of Japan Patent
In the screen device with above-mentioned macerate section, be attached in the many situations of not macerate sheet on the waste product C, preferably utilize macerate section to more not the macerate sheet carry out fiber and decompose.On the other hand, in the situation that the macerate sheet is not few, the operation of preferably carrying out the fiber decomposition in macerate section with the short time gets final product.
But above-mentioned macerate section can not tackle situation that the macerate sheet is many and few situation both sides best, and has effectively that fiber decomposes the not situation of macerate sheet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is In view of the foregoing and research and development, its objective is provide a kind of can with the macerate situation of the not macerate sheet of waste product correspondingly, fiber decomposes the not screen device of macerate sheet effectively.
For solving above-mentioned problem, of the present invention kind of screen device has: sieve inlet, and it is that certified products and foreign matter are waste product that the paper making raw material sorting is become the fiber of quality better; The waste product chamber is transported at the described described waste product that is sorted in the inlet that sieves by flowing; Macerate section, it has for the macerate that the further fiber of the raw material of the not macerate of described waste product is decomposed with stator and macerate rotor, described macerate has across relative with gap stair-stepping recess with rotor with stator and described macerate, decompose carrying out fiber from the mobile described waste product that is transported to described waste product chamber of described sieve inlet's quilt by described recess, it is characterized in that, described macerate can be installed removably with stator and described macerate rotor by secure component.
In addition, also can have and cover described sieve inlet, described waste product chamber and the housing of described macerate section and the lid that can open and close, described macerate disposes in the mode of facing the opening of having opened described lid with rotor with stator and described macerate.
And, can also by changing described macerate with stator and described macerate rotor, can change the progression of the ladder of described recess.
In addition, described macerate all adopts with stator with rotor or described macerate cuts apart structure, can be by dismounting this part of cutting apart change the progression of described ladder.
In addition, can also be respectively arranged with the base portion of using the fiber decomposition unit of rotor with fiber decomposition unit and the described macerate of stator for described macerate is installed by described secure component.
The effect of invention
In screen device of the present invention, owing to macerate can be installed removably with stator and macerate rotor by secure component, thus can with the not macerate situation of waste product correspondingly, appropriate change becomes the macerate of the best to carry out the macerate operation with stator and macerate with rotor.Thus, can providing effectively, fiber decomposes the not screen device of macerate sheet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view from the screen device of top view embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the amplification view of the II part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the variation corresponding with Fig. 2, is to have changed macerate rotor and the macerate cutaway view of the progression of stator.
Fig. 4 is the variation corresponding with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is to have changed macerate rotor and the macerate cutaway view of the progression of stator.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that represents an example of paper making raw material usefulness screen device in the past.
The specific embodiment
Below, about the screen device of embodiments of the present invention, use accompanying drawing to be elaborated.In addition, the Reference numeral identical with constructed identical parts mark in the past describes.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the summary of expression screen device 20 of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, screen device 20 has the baffle plate 21a of the general hollow cylindrical shape that consists of outer side frame body.In addition, the upper surface open of this baffle plate 21a can be equipped with cover 21b in the mode of stopping up this opening disassembled and assembled freely.To being supplied with paper making raw material A by the inboard of this baffle plate 21a and cover 21b sealing, sub-elect certified products B and waste product C in this inboard.
Lower outer periphery section at cover 21b is formed with the flange part 30 outstanding towards the side.In addition, the upside peripheral part at baffle plate 21a also is formed with the flange part 31 outstanding towards the side.The fastening a plurality of secure components that intert along the vertical direction at its flange part 30, bolt 32 of 31 etc. in baffle plate 21a and cover 21b compartment of terrain spaced apart in the circumferential direction are mounted.Under the state of installing in this wise, the mode that does not spill from connecting portion with paper making raw material etc. from the inside of screen device 1 is sealed.
Be formed with the paper making raw material entrance 2 and the certified products outlet 4 that is positioned at the right side of the bottom, left side that is arranged in Fig. 1 in the outside cylindraceous of this baffle plate 21a.In addition, be provided with respectively waste product outlet 3 and the superposed dilution water supply port 11 of the right upper portion that is positioned at Fig. 1 with outstanding toward the outer side form in the outside of cover 21b.
On the other hand, the central portion at baffle plate 21a is provided with the rotor 10 that the bottom surface of running through baffle plate 21a also extends to the inboard of baffle plate 21a along the vertical direction.This rotor 10 can consist of along the arrow T direction rotation ground of Fig. 1.In addition, the not shown drive unit of the downside by being arranged on baffle plate 21a is driven in rotation.
As shown in Figure 1, the shape of rotor 10 that is positioned at the inboard of baffle plate 21a forms the open cup-shaped (the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged) of upside.The sidewall 22a of this cup-shaped tilts along with becoming large mode from downside towards upside with the diameter of rotor 10.In addition, on the top of the rotating shaft of rotor 10 leading screw 10c is installed.And, at the downside of sidewall 22a towards the inside and outside peristome 22b that laterally is formed with the cup-shaped that is communicated with rotor 10.That is, the details of the inside of cup-shaped illustrates in the back, but the raw material H that will transport as flowing from the top of rotor 10 by leading screw 10c and waste product C are to the circulating path 28 performance functions of the peristome 22b guiding of downside.
In addition, many arm 10b are laterally extending towards the outside of cup-shaped from the sidewall 22a of rotor 10, at the leading section of these arms 10b multi-disc blade 10a are installed.These blades 10a is cylindric under the state of combination, this axle center cylindraceous is consistent with the rotating shaft of rotor 10.That is, during rotor 10 rotation, blade 10a is together rotation also.
In addition, marked off respectively by the inside of baffle plate 21a and cover 21b sealing: the chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 that is positioned at the downside of screen device 20; Be positioned at the sieve inlet 6 of the upside of this chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5; Be positioned at the waste product chamber 7 of the more upside of this sieve inlet 6; The certified products chamber 8 that forms in the all-round mode of the side of covering sieve inlet 6.
Chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 is marked off by the wall section of baffle plate 21a, bottom surface, wall section towards lower side-prominent certified products chamber 8.This chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 is communicated with paper making raw material entrance 2, and the paper making raw material A that is supplied at first enters chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5.
Sieve inlet 6 is marked off by the sidewall 22a of the diapire of baffle plate 21a, rotor 10, screen frame 9 that details illustrates later.Between this screen frame 9 and blade 10a, be provided with a little the gap, during blade 10a rotation, do not interfere with screen frame 9.
This sieve inlet 6 is side-prominent and throttle orifice 24 that make is communicated with chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5 downwards via the sidewall that makes certified products chamber 8.This throttle orifice 24 is accelerated the flow velocity of the paper making raw material A that passes through, makes flowing of paper making raw material A consistent in the all-round scope of circumferencial direction, and paper making raw material A has no the ground of omission from the all-round sieve inlet 6 that enters.
And because sieve inlet 6 tilts the sidewall 22a of rotor 10, so as shown in Figure 1, the interval between the sidewall 22a of screen frame 9 and rotor 10 narrows down along with the trend upside.Thus, the flow velocity of paper making raw material A also is retained as constant at the upside of sieve inlet 6.Thus, the certified products B by screen frame 9 is sorted under identical conditions, and the whole face of screen frame 9 can both use effectively.
Certified products chamber 8 is communicated with certified products outlet 4.In addition, sieve inlet 6 and certified products chamber 8 are so that adjacent mode consists of across forming columnar screen frame 9.In more detail, the face 9a(medial surface of the entrance side of screen frame 9) towards sieve inlet 6, the face 9b(lateral surface of outlet side) towards certified products chamber 8.Be formed with not shown a plurality of holes at this screen frame 9.This a plurality of holes performance divides the function of hanking certified products B and waste product C with paper making raw material A.That is, the raw material that has passed through these a plurality of holes is sorted as certified products B, and intransitable raw material is sorted as waste product C.
The certified products B that has passed through screen frame 9 is transported to the outside (for example, the screen device of subsequent processing) of screen device 20 from certified products outlet 4 via throttle orifice 27.
Waste product chamber 7 tegmentum parts 21b and macerate section 25 are divided into the general cylindrical shape shape.That is, waste product chamber 7 is neighbouring with sieving inlet 6 across this macerate section 25, has passed through the waste product C of macerate section 25 and has been flowed into waste product chamber 7 in macerate section 25 by the raw material H of macerate.
In addition, the internal communication of the cup-shaped of waste product chamber 7 and above-mentioned rotor 10.Thus, waste product C is discharged from from waste product outlet 3, or is directed to circulating path 28 by leading screw 10c from the upper side opening of cup-shaped, and enters sieve inlet 6 by peristome 22b again.
Macerate section 25 is by the upside that is fixed on rotor 10 and can consist of with stator 25a with rotor 25b and the macerate that is fixed on baffle plate 21a side with the macerate of rotor 10 rotation.This macerate with rotor 25b and macerate with stator 25a between, pass through for the waste product C in hole that can not be by screen frame 9.In addition, be formed with peristome 29 with upper side opening (the upper side opening of the circulating path 28) size about equally of the cup-shaped of rotor 10 at the central portion of macerate section 25.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the II part of Fig. 1, is the expression macerate is used the mounting portion of stator 25a with rotor 25b and macerate cutaway view.In addition, Fig. 3 represents the macerate cutaway view of stator 25a, and Fig. 4 represents the macerate cutaway view of rotor.
As shown in Figure 2, macerate is made of the base portion 40 that is installed in baffle plate 21a side and the fiber decomposition unit 41 that is installed in the upside of this base portion 40 with stator 25a.Base portion 40 and fiber decomposition unit 41 form respectively circular centered by the axle center of above-mentioned rotor 10, and the fiber that rotor 10(and details illustrate in the back decomposes uses rotor 25b) expose from its inboard opening upwards side.
As shown in Figure 3, it is the leg-of-mutton shape of approximate right angle that fiber decomposition unit 41 is the cross section, downside (rectangular part) in this fiber decomposition unit 41 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, along the circumferential direction is formed with the flange part 41a that stretches out to the periphery lateral direction of fiber decomposition unit 41 continuously.In addition, be formed with a plurality of counter sinks 42 in this flange part 41a compartment of terrain spaced apart in the circumferential direction.On the other hand, on base portion 40, under the state of having assembled base portion 40 and fiber decomposition unit 41, be formed with internal thread hole 43 in the position corresponding with counter sink 42.By making the bolt 44 that inserts from counter sink 42 be screwed to this internal thread hole 43, can disassembled and assembled freely ground be installed by base portion 40 and fiber decomposition unit 41.This bolt 44 is in order to make head imbed the inside of counter sink 42, and for example adopts the bolt with hexagonal hole.
In addition, the circular medial surface that forms of this fiber decomposition unit 41 becomes large inclined plane 41b formation as diameter as illustrated in fig. 3 along with the trend upside.As shown in Figure 3, on the 41b of this inclined plane, be formed with a plurality of recess 41c in the surface of inclined plane 41b depression.This recess 41c becomes 3 grades structure along the vertical direction.
And as shown in Figure 2, cover 21b can be installed on the base portion 40 by bolt 45 disassembled and assembled freely.
As shown in Figure 2, macerate is made of the base portion 50 that is installed in rotor 10 sides, the fiber decomposition unit 51 of upside that is installed in this base portion 50 and the appending with fiber decomposition unit 52 of more upside that is installed in this fiber decomposition unit 51 with rotor 25b.That is, this macerate with the fiber decomposition unit of rotor 25b as by fiber decomposition unit 51 with append the structure formation of cutting apart with fiber decomposition unit 52.Base portion 50, fiber decomposition unit 51 and append with fiber decomposition unit 52 and form circular centered by the axle center of above-mentioned rotor 10, the upper side opening 29 of the cup-shaped of rotor 10 exposes at upside from its inboard opening.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be formed with a plurality of counter sinks 53 in compartment of terrain spaced apart in the circumferential direction, the bottom of fiber decomposition unit 51.On the other hand, on base portion 50, under the state of having assembled base portion 50 and fiber decomposition unit 51, be formed with internal thread hole 54 in the position corresponding with counter sink 53.By the bolt 55 that inserts from counter sink 53 is screwed on this internal thread hole 54, can disassembled and assembled freely ground be installed by base portion 50 and fiber decomposition unit 51.This bolt 55 is in order to imbed head the inside of counter sink 53, and for example adopts the bolt with hexagonal hole.
In addition, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, be formed with a plurality of counter sinks 56 appending with compartment of terrain spaced apart in the circumferential direction, the bottom of fiber decomposition unit 52.On the other hand, in fiber decomposition unit 51, under having assembled fiber decomposition unit 51 and having appended state with fiber decomposition unit 52, be formed with internal thread hole 57 in the position corresponding with counter sink 56.By the bolt 58 that inserts from counter sink 56 is screwed on this internal thread hole 57, can fiber decomposition unit 51 be installed and append with fiber decomposition unit 52 in disassembled and assembled freely ground.This bolt 58 is for imbedding head the inside of counter sink 56, and for example adopts the bolt with hexagonal hole.
These bolts 44,55,58 insert from the upside of having opened cover 21b respectively.That is, under the state of the cover 21b that has opened baffle plate 21a, macerate consists of towards opening ground with rotor 25b with stator 25a and macerate, can carry out dismounting to bolt 44,55,58 from this opening.And, by from having opened these bolts 44,55,58 of opening dismounting of this cover 21b, can be from the respectively dismounting of inside of screen device 20, change fiber decomposition unit 41, fiber decomposition unit 51, append with fiber decomposition unit 52.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the circular medial surface that forms of fiber decomposition unit 51 becomes large inclined plane 51b formation as diameter along with the trend upside.Be formed with a plurality of recess 51c that cave on the surface of inclined plane 51b at this inclined plane 51b.This recess 51c becomes 2 grades structure along the vertical direction.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 4, append with the circular medial surface of forming of fiber decomposition unit 52 as diameter trend upside and become large inclined plane 52b and form.Be formed with a plurality of recess 52c that cave on the surface of inclined plane 52b at this inclined plane 52b.This recess 52c becomes 1 grade structure.That is, by above-mentioned 2 grades recess 51c and recess 52c, become along the vertical direction 3 grades formation.
Such as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, these inclined planes 51b, 52b are assembling fiber decomposition unit 51 and are appending under the state of using fiber decomposition unit 52, becoming the inclined plane that is roughly the same face.The angle of inclination of these inclined planes 51b, 52b is identical with the angle of inclination of the inclined plane 41b of fiber decomposition unit 41, macerate is being installed with stator 25a and macerate under the state with rotor 25b, and inclined plane 51b, 52b clip gap 59 with inclined plane 41b and relative.In addition, macerate disposes in each recess mode respect to one another on above-below direction with 3 grades recess 41c of stator 25a side and macerate 3 grades recess 51c, 52c with rotor 25b side.
The waste product C that can not pass through the hole of screen frame 9 passes through above-mentioned gap 59.Waste product C by this gap 59 has entered recess 41c, 51c, the 52c that is formed on inclined plane 41b, 51b, the 52b, is subject to the fluid shearing effect because stirring turbulent flow, and the raw material H of contained not macerate is further decomposed by fiber in the waste product C.Be inhaled into the waste product C of waste product chamber 7 and entered the circulating path 28 of rotor 10 by recess 41c, 51c, 52c by the raw material H of macerate from waste product chamber 7, again return sieve inlet 6 by peristome 22b, or be discharged to the outside of screen device 20 from the waste product outlet 3 that is communicated with waste product chamber 7.Decompose by at this recess 41c, 51c, 52c the raw material H of macerate not being carried out fiber, can reduce the amount of waste product C, and reduce the possibilities that waste product is detained in waste product outlet 3.
Below, the effect about the screen device 20 of embodiments of the present invention describes based on Fig. 1.
The paper making raw material A that supplies with from paper making raw material entrance 2 at first enters chamber, feed(raw material)inlet 5, and by throttle orifice 24, has no the ground of omission and be transported to sieve inlet 6 from all-round flowing.And paper making raw material A is positioned at horizontal screen frame 9 extruding of blade 10a by the rotation of rotor 10.At this moment, paper making raw material A be separated into a plurality of holes that can be by screen frame 9 certified products B and can not be by remaining in the waste product C of screen frame 9.
Certified products B enters certified products chamber 8 by screen frame 9, again by throttle orifice 27, from certified products outlet 4 conveying of being flowed to the outside of screen device 20.On the other hand, waste product C is extruded and flow into the little top, gap between the 22a of wall section of screen frame 9 and rotor 10.
The waste product C that flows into the top enters recess 41c, 51c, the 52c that is formed in the macerate section 25, and the raw material H of the not macerate among the waste product C is decomposed by fiber again, and by the mobile waste product chamber 7 that is transported to.The raw material H that is imported into the waste product C in the waste product chamber 7 and is decomposed by fiber is divided into two following liquid streams.
The first liquid stream is inhaled into the circulating path 28 of rotor 10 by the rotation of rotor 10, and by peristome 22b, again flows into sieve inlet 6.And by above-mentioned liquid stream, waste product C is separated into certified products B and waste product C again in sieve inlet 6, and waste product C is again by macerate section 25, and inflow waste product chamber 7.
At this moment, supply with dilution water D from dilution water supply port 11, the concentration dilution of raw material H and waste product C becomes the degree that screen frame 9 can sorting, is trapped in peristome 22b etc. to prevent liquid stream.Especially, the supply port of the lower end of dilution water supply port 11 is positioned at rotor 10 residing central portions and is positioned at the inboard of the peristome 25c of macerate section 25, thereby dilution water D flows directly into the circulating path 28 of rotor 10, can more effectively assist the first liquid stream.
In above-mentioned macerate operation, with the degree of the size of the kind of macerate raw material not or raw material or macerate correspondingly, at random the dismounting macerate is with the fiber decomposition unit 52 of rotor 25b side.That is, macerate is insufficient, is attached with among the waste product C in the situation of a large amount of certified products B, uses recess 41c, 51c, the 52c of 3 level structures.Thus, can promote the macerate of the certified products B among the waste product C.
On the other hand, certified products B adheres in few situation, pulls down and appends with fiber decomposition unit 52, uses 2 grades recess 41c, 51c.Thus, waste product C is not trapped in macerate section 25, can finish as soon as possible the macerate operation.
By these operations, the not macerate sheet (certified products B) among the waste product C is decomposed by fiber effectively.
Screen device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, owing to can consist of removably macerate stator 25a and macerate rotor 25b by secure component 44,55,58, so can with the not macerate situation of waste product C correspondingly, appropriate change (replacing) becomes best macerate with stator 25a and macerate rotor 25b, and the progression of change recess 41c, 51c, 52c carries out the macerate operation.Thus, can providing effectively, fiber decomposes the not screen device of macerate sheet.
In addition, have the baffle plate 21a of covering sieve inlet 6, waste product chamber 7 and macerate section 25 and the cover 21b that can open and close, macerate consists of in the face of the opening ground of having opened this cover 21b with rotor 25b with stator 25a and macerate, thereby can be from this opening dismounting macerate stator 25a and macerate rotor 25b.Thus, can carry out easily macerate is used rotor 25b with stator 25a and macerate replacing.
And, macerate with stator 25a and macerate with the bolt 62,63,72 of rotor 25b by disassembled and assembled freely, 73 fastened, because this bolt 62,63,72,73 can consist of removably from the opening of cover 21b, so can easily carry out macerate is used rotor 25b with stator 25a and macerate dismounting operation.
In addition, macerate adopts with rotor 25b cuts apart structure, and this part of cutting apart by dismounting can change the progression of the ladder that is made of recess 41c, 51c, 52c, thereby can be with size or the macerate situation of macerate raw material are not correspondingly suitably set ladder.Thus, fiber decomposes not macerate sheet effectively.
In addition, since be provided with for install by bolt 62,72 the fiber decomposition unit 61 of macerates with stator 25a, 81 and macerate with the fiber decomposition unit 71 of rotor 25b, each base portion 60,70 of 91, so can make fiber decomposition unit 61,81 and the shape of fiber decomposition unit 71,91 mounting portion identical.Thus, can suitably change these fiber decomposition units 61,71,81,91.
More than, be illustrated about the screen device of embodiments of the present invention, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various distortion and change based on technological thought of the present invention.
For example, in the present embodiment, disassembled and assembled freely ground consists of fiber decomposition unit 41 and appends with fiber decomposition unit 51, and the progression of recess can freely change over 2 grades and 3 grades, but the progression of this ladder is not limited to this.That is, by use progression be macerate more than 3 grades with stator and macerate rotor, can also further promote the not macerate of macerate raw material.In this situation, can append with the progression of the recess of fiber decomposition unit by increase and realize, perhaps, can also realize by the progression that increase is appended quantity with the fiber decomposition unit and increased recess.
In addition, in the present embodiment, macerate adopt fiber decomposition unit 51 with the fiber decomposition unit of rotor 25b and append with fiber decomposition unit 52 such cut apart structure, cut apart structure but macerate is become with the fiber decomposition unit of stator 25a, and can consist of removably the part of cutting apart.In this situation, by macerate is changed over splayed with rotor 25b and macerate with the inclination of stator 25a, can carry out dismounting to the part of cutting apart.Thus, can change the progression of the ladder that is formed with the recess of stator 25a by macerate.
In addition, in the present embodiment, append the progression that changes recess with fiber decomposition unit 52 by dismounting, append with fiber decomposition unit 52 but also can not arrange, by dismounting, change fiber decomposition unit 41,51 and self change recess 26(with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) progression.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the expression variation corresponding with the II part of Fig. 1, and the progression of relative recess constitutes 2 grades.
Macerate is made of base portion 60 and the fiber decomposition unit 61 that is positioned at the upside of this base portion 60 with rotor 25b.
Base portion 60 is that bolt 62 is installed in baffle plate 21a side (specifically being the upper wall portion of certified products chamber 8) by secure component that can dismounting.This bolt 62 is the bolts with hexagonal hole.And, be formed with counter sink at the upper surface of base portion 60, under the state of bolt 62, the head of bolt 62 is outstanding from the upper surface of base portion 60 fastening.
In addition, fiber decomposition unit 61 is installed in the upper surface of this base portion 60 by bolt 63.This bolt 63 is the bolts with hexagonal hole.And, be formed with counter sink at the upper surface of fiber decomposition unit 61, under the state of bolt 63, the head of bolt 63 is outstanding from the upper surface of fiber decomposition unit 61 fastening.
These bolts 62,63 respectively under the state of having opened cover 25b the upside from this opening be inserted into.That is, under the state of having opened this cover 21b, macerate consists of in the face of this opening ground with stator 25a.In addition, can be from this opening assembling-disassembling bolt 62,63.And, can from open the opening of this cover 21b, come dismounting, change fiber decomposition unit 61 by assembling-disassembling bolt 62.Thus, can change macerate stator 25a(base portion 60 and fiber decomposition unit 61).
Macerate is made of base portion 70 and the fiber decomposition unit 71 that is positioned at the upside of this base portion 70 with stator 25a.
Base portion 70 is installed in the upper end of rotor 10 by bolt 72.This bolt 72 is the bolts with hexagonal hole.And, be formed with counter sink at the upper surface of base portion 70, under the state of bolt 72, the head of bolt 72 is outstanding from the upper surface of base portion 70 fastening.
In addition, fiber decomposition unit 71 is installed in the upper surface of this base portion 70 by bolt 73.This bolt 73 is the bolts with hexagonal hole.And, be formed with counter sink at the upper surface of fiber decomposition unit 71, under the state of bolt 73, the head of bolt 73 is outstanding from the upper surface of fiber decomposition unit 71 fastening.
Bolt 72,73 respectively under the state of having opened cover 25b the upside from this opening be inserted into.That is, under the state of the cover 21b that has opened baffle plate 21a, macerate consists of in the face of opening ground with rotor 25b.In addition, can be from this opening assembling-disassembling bolt 72,73.And, by from having opened the opening assembling-disassembling bolt 72 of this cover 21b, can dismounting, change fiber decomposition unit 71.And, under the state of having pulled down this fiber decomposition unit 71, by assembling-disassembling bolt 73, can be from above-mentioned opening dismounting, replacing base portion 70.
Thus, can change macerate rotor 25b(base portion 70 and fiber decomposition unit 71).
Fig. 4 be expression from the state of Fig. 3 changed respectively macerate with the fiber decomposition unit 61 of stator 25a, and macerate with the cutaway view of the state of the fiber decomposition unit 71 of rotor 25b.
Macerate shown in Figure 3 with the fiber decomposition unit 61 of stator 25a, and macerate consist of by 2 grades with the progression of the relative recess in the fiber decomposition unit 71 of rotor 25b, but macerate shown in Figure 4 with the fiber decomposition unit 81 of stator 25a, reach macerate and consist of by 3 grades with the relative ladder in the fiber decomposition unit 91 of rotor 25b.
That is, not by in the few situation of the not macerate raw material of macerate, this progression adopts 2 grades and carries out macerate in screen frame 9.On the other hand, in the situation that the macerate raw material is not many, this progression adopts 3 grades, and making not, the macerate raw material contacts to promote macerate with more this step portion.That is, progression is more, and the friction of waste product C and step portion or waste product C friction are each other carried out manyly, thereby promotes the not macerate of macerate raw material.
The explanation of Reference numeral
1 screen device
The 1a housing
2 paper making raw material entrances
The outlet of 3 waste products
The outlet of 4 certified products
Chamber, 5 feed(raw material)inlet
6 sieve inlet
Waste product chambers 7
Certified products chambers 8
9 screen frames
The face of 9a entrance side
The face of 9b outlet side
10 rotors
The 10a blade
The 10b arm
The 10c leading screw
11 dilution water supply ports
20 screen devices
21a baffle plate (housing)
The 21b cover
The 22a sidewall
The 22b peristome
24 throttle orifices
25 macerate sections
25a macerate stator
25b macerate rotor
26 recesses
27 throttle orifices
28 circulating paths
29 peristomes
30,31 flange parts
32 bolts
40 base portions
41 fiber decomposition units
The 41a flange part
The 41b inclined plane
The 41c recess
42 counter sinks
43 internal thread holes
44 bolts
45 bolts
50 base portions
51 fiber decomposition units
The 51b inclined plane
The 51c recess
52 append and use the fiber decomposition unit
The 52b inclined plane
The 52c recess
53 counter sinks
54 internal thread holes
55 bolts
56 counter sinks
57 internal thread holes
58 bolts
59 gaps
60 base portions
61,81 fiber decomposition units
62,63 bolts
70 base portions
71,91 fiber decomposition units
72,73 bolts
The A paper making raw material
The B certified products
The C waste product
The D dilution water
F, G liquid stream
The H raw material

Claims (5)

1. screen device has:
Sieve inlet, it is that certified products and foreign matter are waste product that the paper making raw material sorting is become the fiber of quality better;
The waste product chamber is transported at the described described waste product that is sorted in the inlet that sieves by flowing;
Macerate section, it has for the macerate that the further fiber of the raw material of the not macerate of described waste product is decomposed with stator and macerate rotor, described macerate has across relative with gap stair-stepping recess with rotor with stator and described macerate, decompose carrying out fiber from the mobile described waste product that is transported to described waste product chamber of described sieve inlet's quilt by described recess
It is characterized in that,
Described macerate can be installed removably with stator and described macerate rotor by secure component.
2. screen device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, have and cover described sieve inlet, described waste product chamber and the housing of described macerate section and the lid that can open and close, described macerate disposes in the mode of facing the opening of having opened described lid with rotor with stator and described macerate.
3. screen device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, by changing described macerate with stator and described macerate rotor, can change the progression of the ladder of described recess.
4. such as each described screen device in the claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that described macerate all adopts with stator with rotor or described macerate cuts apart structure, can be by dismounting this part of cutting apart change the progression of described ladder.
5. such as each described screen device in the claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterized in that, be respectively arranged with the base portion of using the fiber decomposition unit of rotor with fiber decomposition unit and the described macerate of stator for described macerate is installed by described secure component.
CN2010800679648A 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Screen device Pending CN102985611A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2010/061698 WO2012004887A1 (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Screen device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102985611A true CN102985611A (en) 2013-03-20

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CN2010800679648A Pending CN102985611A (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Screen device

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EP (1) EP2602386A4 (en)
JP (1) JPWO2012004887A1 (en)
CN (1) CN102985611A (en)
WO (1) WO2012004887A1 (en)

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CN105256638A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-20 山东杰锋机械制造有限公司 Efficient screening device for paper pulp suspension liquid
CN105473783A (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-04-06 福伊特专利有限公司 Pressure screen

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JP2014055377A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-27 Voith Patent Gmbh Screen apparatus for papermaking stock
KR101771371B1 (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-24 나성주 screening machine for screening paper material, casing body for screening machine and screening basket

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US3960332A (en) * 1974-10-23 1976-06-01 The Black Clawson Company Defibering apparatus for paper making stock
US5597075A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-01-28 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for screening waste paper pulp
JPH08170289A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-07-02 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Method and device for selecting waste paper pulp
US5798025A (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-08-25 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for screening waste paper pulp
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CN105473783A (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-04-06 福伊特专利有限公司 Pressure screen
CN105473783B (en) * 2013-08-20 2018-02-06 福伊特专利有限公司 Pressurized screen
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CN105256638B (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-17 山东杰锋机械制造有限公司 Efficient screening device for paper pulp suspension liquid

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EP2602386A1 (en) 2013-06-12
WO2012004887A1 (en) 2012-01-12
JPWO2012004887A1 (en) 2013-09-02

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Application publication date: 20130320