CN102940783A - Active fresh Gastrodia elata superfine powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Active fresh Gastrodia elata superfine powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102940783A CN102940783A CN2012103375452A CN201210337545A CN102940783A CN 102940783 A CN102940783 A CN 102940783A CN 2012103375452 A CN2012103375452 A CN 2012103375452A CN 201210337545 A CN201210337545 A CN 201210337545A CN 102940783 A CN102940783 A CN 102940783A
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- rhizoma gastrodiae
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Abstract
The invention relates to a whole Gastrodia elata medicine or health food and a preparation method thereof, and in particular to an active fresh Gastrodia elata superfine powder and a preparation method thereof. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of: subjecting fresh Gastrodia elata to microwave treatment; grinding; homogenizing; conducting instant spray drying to obtain a Gastrodia elata powder; and crushing the powder by a low-temperature supersonic jet mill to obtain the fresh gastrodia elata superfine powder of 600-1500 mesh. The invention has advantages of simple production process, short production cycle, good product quality, and capability of large-scale production; the product is convenient for eating and fully utilizes the effective components of Gastrodia elata; in addition, the product is suitable for eating by the elderly and mental workers, and has efficacies of enhancing intelligence, strengthening brain, delaying aging, improving sleep, and enhancing memory and immunity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of whole gastrodia tuber medicine or functional food and preparation method thereof, belong to the technical field of Chinese medicine or functional food
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae (
Gastrodia elataBl) have another name called DINGFENGCAO, clutch grass, celestial being's foot, yellow moccasin flower, rhizoma gastrodiae etc., the genus the orchid family (
Orehidaceae), Rhizoma Gastrodiae family (
Gastrodieae) perennial heterotrophism herbaceous plant.Rhizoma Gastrodiae is the rare Chinese medicine of curing at all times homely usefulness, also is the green health treasure, and the clinical practice in existing more than 2000 year is historical so far.Rhizoma Gastrodiae is good at treatment dizziness and headache, convulsions tic, numb limbs and tense tendons, rheumatism, bodily pain, the diseases such as language is unsuccessful, blood vessels are obstructed, expectorant carbuncle vapour lock, so saying of " three towns ", " three is anti-", " mending " arranged, be epilepsy, convulsion, rheumatism, calmness, spasmolytic, analgesia, tonify deficiency.Modern pharmacological research shows that Rhizoma Gastrodiae mainly contains four large therapeutical effect: to calmness, convulsion and the analgesic activity of nerve centre system; Cardiotonic to cardiovascular system; The effect of resisting oxygen lack and enhancing immunologic function is arranged; Simultaneously, Rhizoma Gastrodiae also has good health-care effect.But traditional Rhizoma Gastrodiae processing method is still to adopt Rhizoma Gastrodiae is boiled or cook again oven dry, use with dried Rhizoma Gastrodiae.These method Rhizoma Gastrodiae functional component losses are serious, and product is hard, and it is very inconvenient that consumption is used.Simultaneously, in the drying course, harmful substance can be adsorbed in the Rhizoma Gastrodiae surface in the fuel, in order to preserve Rhizoma Gastrodiae, adds again sulfur and fumigates, and product is further by sulfur dioxide pollution.When pulverizing with dried Rhizoma Gastrodiae, can produce localized hyperthermia, cause the decomposition of Rhizoma Gastrodiae effective ingredient, reduce biological activity, and increase tenor in the Tall Gastrodis Tuber.
CN 98104917.6 active Gastrodia elatas and manufacture method thereof, the method for making of Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder is that Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cleaned, allowance for bark, press juice, the filtrate drying obtains, CN200710064009.9 can improve the manufacture method of the pure gastrodia capsule of sleep, anoxia enduring, fresh gastrodia elata secondary juice liquid, residue mix squeezeding juice through alcohol reflux with the extraction concentrated solution, with being spray dried to Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder, be filled to capsule and get product, the preparation method of CN03101919.6 fresh gastrodia tuber full powder, Rhizoma Gastrodiae is squeezed the juice, the residue extraction, bright juice and extract mix spray drying and get.Patent CN200510070899.5, soft capsule of active rhizoma gastrodiae and preparation method thereof, with fresh Rhizoma Gastrodiae defibrination, filter, remove slag after, spray drying, the micropowder of micronizing adds special vegetable oil and suspending agent is prepared from again.Above method all by filtering, removing slag or again ethanol lixiviate of slag, fail to be employed, and becomes refuse and abandon, and reduced the effective value of Rhizoma Gastrodiae by the cellulose in the Rhizoma Gastrodiae, part mineral, part polysaccharide, do not reach whole gastrodia tuber and use.Patent CN200810048983.9 fresh gastrodia tuber full powder and preparation method thereof, with sky loam or day jute pulp of Rhizoma Gastrodiae making beating or defibrination under control enzyme condition, lyophilization gets fresh gastrodia tuber full powder again, and its energy consumption is higher, the production cycle is long, product particle is large.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is the defective that overcomes prior art, and it is active whole gastrodia tuber superfine powder of raw material and preparation method thereof that a kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae is provided.
The present invention adopts technical scheme as follows:
With clean, the Rhizoma Gastrodiae of peeling kills the enzyme processing through microwave method, defibrination at ambient temperature, behind the homogenizing, moment spray drying get Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder, pulverize to get 600-1500 order Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder with the low temperature supersonic jet mill again.Spray drying is instantaneous drying, and inlet temperature is 135-150 ℃, outlet temperature 70-80 ℃.Use the supersonic jet mill condition, temperature 30-60 ℃, pressure 0-0.5 P a, supersonic jet speed is the 330-750 meter per second.
This Rhizoma Gastrodiae ultra micro fine powder is owing to adopt wet grinding and low temperature supersonic jet mill, processing temperature is extremely low, the biological activity of active substance has obtained preserving to greatest extent in the Rhizoma Gastrodiae, bioavailability obtains larger raising, makes Rhizoma Gastrodiae further be strengthened the treatment of body and health care and expand.The easier preservation of product, transportation and use.Owing to avoided active ingredient loss and contamination of products in traditional Rhizoma Gastrodiae course of processing, guaranteed the best in quality of this product.This product can be used to make acceptable preparation on medicine or the food, also can be used for preparing various new drugs and functional food.Can be prepared into pharmaceutically possible dosage form of capsule, tablet, granule, pill, powder or other with suitable adjuvant.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The 10Kg Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cleaned, and peeling is heated to without the white heart through microwave method, puts into fiberizer and carries out defibrination, and the Rhizoma Gastrodiae serosity is 150 ℃ with spray dryer in inlet temperature behind the homogenizer homogenizing, and 80 ℃ of instantaneous dryings of outlet temperature are powder.Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder uses supersonic jet mill 40 ℃ of temperature again, and pressure 0.5 P a pulverizes when supersonic jet speed is 500 meter per second and obtains 600-1500 order Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder.
Embodiment 2
The 10Kg Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cleaned, and peeling is heated to without the white heart through microwave method, puts into fiberizer and carries out defibrination, and the Rhizoma Gastrodiae serosity is 140 ℃ with spray dryer in inlet temperature behind the homogenizer homogenizing, and 75 ℃ of instantaneous dryings of outlet temperature are powder.Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder uses supersonic jet mill at temperature 50 C again, and pressure 0.5 P a pulverizes when supersonic jet speed is 700 meter per second and obtains 600-1500 order Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder.
Embodiment 3
The 10Kg Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cleaned, and peeling is heated to without the white heart through microwave method, puts into fiberizer and carries out defibrination, and the Rhizoma Gastrodiae serosity is 135 ℃ with spray dryer in inlet temperature behind the homogenizer homogenizing, and 70 ℃ of instantaneous dryings of outlet temperature are powder.Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder uses supersonic jet mill 40 ℃ of temperature again, and pressure 0.2 P a pulverizes when supersonic jet speed is 500 meter per second and obtains 600-1500 order Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: will remove the peel Rhizoma Gastrodiae after microwave method is processed, defibrination, homogenizing, moment spray drying get Rhizoma Gastrodiae powder, pulverize to get 600-1500 order Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder with the low temperature supersonic jet mill again.
2. a kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: the Rhizoma Gastrodiae of will clean, removing the peel kills enzyme through microwave method and processes, defibrination at ambient temperature, spray drying behind the homogenizing is pulverized to get the Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder with the low temperature supersonic jet mill again.
3. a kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae superfine powder according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: spray drying is instantaneous drying, inlet temperature is 135-150 ℃, outlet temperature 70-80 ℃.
4. use the supersonic jet mill condition, temperature 30-60 ℃, pressure 0-0.5 P a, supersonic jet speed is the 330-750 meter per second.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103375452A CN102940783A (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Active fresh Gastrodia elata superfine powder and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2012103375452A CN102940783A (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Active fresh Gastrodia elata superfine powder and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104189517A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南补天药业有限公司 | Ultramicro wall-broken gastrodia elata composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN104839711A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 刘祥义 | Horseradish tree leaf superfine powder production method |
| CN108902937A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-30 | 湖州天维生物科技有限公司 | A kind of functional food and preparation method thereof preventing senile dementia |
| CN109601805A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 遵义茶溶天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the gastrodia elata submicron powder that boiling water homogenate is fixed |
| CN110013032A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-07-16 | 遵义茶溶天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the Rhizoma Gastrodiae instant powder that boiling water homogenate is fixed |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868526A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 云南龙威生物产业有限公司 | Soft capsule of active rhizoma gastrodiae, and its prepn. method |
| CN101385829A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-03-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Fresh gastrodia tuber full powder and preparation technique thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 CN CN2012103375452A patent/CN102940783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1868526A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 云南龙威生物产业有限公司 | Soft capsule of active rhizoma gastrodiae, and its prepn. method |
| CN101385829A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-03-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Fresh gastrodia tuber full powder and preparation technique thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 李平兰: "《食品微生物学教程》", 31 August 2011 * |
| 田振坤 等: "《微波灭酶技术在食品中药加工中的应用进展》", 《黑龙江医药》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104189517A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南补天药业有限公司 | Ultramicro wall-broken gastrodia elata composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN104839711A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 刘祥义 | Horseradish tree leaf superfine powder production method |
| CN108902937A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-30 | 湖州天维生物科技有限公司 | A kind of functional food and preparation method thereof preventing senile dementia |
| CN108902937B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 湖州维义生物科技股份有限公司 | Functional food for preventing senile dementia and preparation method thereof |
| CN109601805A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 遵义茶溶天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the gastrodia elata submicron powder that boiling water homogenate is fixed |
| CN110013032A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-07-16 | 遵义茶溶天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the Rhizoma Gastrodiae instant powder that boiling water homogenate is fixed |
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Application publication date: 20130227 |
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