CN102776915A - Water storage tree - Google Patents

Water storage tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102776915A
CN102776915A CN2012102678674A CN201210267867A CN102776915A CN 102776915 A CN102776915 A CN 102776915A CN 2012102678674 A CN2012102678674 A CN 2012102678674A CN 201210267867 A CN201210267867 A CN 201210267867A CN 102776915 A CN102776915 A CN 102776915A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunk
water
water storage
tree
petiole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102678674A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张思玉
陈戈萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Forest Police College
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Nanjing Forest Police College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forest Police College filed Critical Nanjing Forest Police College
Priority to CN2012102678674A priority Critical patent/CN102776915A/en
Publication of CN102776915A publication Critical patent/CN102776915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The invention provides a water storage tree which can be built in any places on the land with rainfall, automatically stores the rainfall, avoids evaporation, infiltration and pollution of the rainfall, and serves as a water source during draught and water shortage. During continuous rainfall or rainstorm, the rainfall is stored in the water storage tree to reduce water amount which brushes the ground and enters into rivers and reservoirs and lower the occurrence rate of debris flow, landslide and flood. The water storage tree comprises a trunk and a crown. The trunk is a sealed hollow cylinder for storing water. The lower part of the trunk is connected with a water outlet valve. The crown comprises at least one water collector for collecting rainfall. The water collector comprises a vane and a handle. The vane is a curved face which is concave in middle and high on both sides. The upper end of the handle with a through hole is connected to the edge of the concave part of the vane. The lower end of the handle extends into a cavity inside the trunk though a handle hole in the trunk wall. The water collector is inclined so that rainfall can be gathered along both sides of the curved face to the middle concave part and flows into the trunk through the through hole of the handle.

Description

The water storage tree
Technical field
Present technique is a kind of water storage device that can collect rainwater, relates to water resource utilization and protection field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of water resource demand and water pollute serious day by day; The generation of arid is more and more frequent; The time that arid continues is also more and more longer, the vegetation degeneration that causes because of arid so that cause precipitation during the frequent generation of disasters such as flood, mud-rock flow, soil erosion.Existing reply technology mainly is to build reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system in a large number through hydraulic engineering; And these facilities exist significant limitation: the one, because these facilities are positioned at ground or underground; The water of storing is that the mode with surface flow gets into wherein; In the reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar silt to accumulate speed very fast, water pollutes more serious, the cost of desilting and water pollution control is very high; The 2nd, the water yield of oozing down is very big, has reduced the utilization rate of storage of water; The 3rd, reservoir, storage cistern because of evaporation from water surface and following infiltration usually cause water storage exhausted, have lost its original effect under the situation of prolonged drought; The 4th, build reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system and receive the geographical conditions restriction big, be not can both build Anywhere at need water; The 5th, build having high input of reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system, cost is high.Therefore, how to pass through input seldom, reduce the loss and the evaporation of precipitation, storage to greatest extent, reasonable distribution and use freshwater resources less and less are current significant problems that need to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of present technique provides a kind ofly can build any place that precipitation is arranged, land in; Automatically store precipitation, avoid precipitation and evaporation, blend pollution down, the water storage tree at the water source with as drought and water shortage the time; Continuously between precipitation or storm period; Precipitation is stored in the water storage tree, reduces the water yield that rivers, reservoir are washed away and got in ground, reduce the incidence of mud-rock flow, landslide and flood.
This water storage tree comprises trunk and tree crown; Trunk is an airtight hollow cylinder that is used for water; The bottom of trunk is connected with flowing water Valve; Tree crown comprises that at least one is used to collect the water collector of rainwater; Said water collector comprises blade and petiole; Blade is a curved surface that the centre is recessed, both sides are high; Upper end with petiole of through hole is connected the edge of blade recess; The internal cavities that petiole hole on the trunk wall extend into trunk is passed in the petiole lower end; It is skewed that water collector is, so that rainwater can compile along two side direction medial concavity of curved surface, and flow in the trunk through the through hole of petiole.
Above-mentioned water storage tree, said water collector has more than two, is evenly distributed on the periphery of trunk.
Above-mentioned water storage tree, trunk is a up-small and down-big round platform.
Above-mentioned water storage tree, it also comprises blade is connected the vanes fixed device on the trunk.Said fastening devices comprises latch closure, and the latch closure two ends all are connected on the trunk, and the pars intermedia of latch closure is walked around the outside portion of blade.
Above-mentioned water storage tree, it also comprises tree root, and said tree root is a flat board, and the trunk bottom is fixed on the flat board.Tree root is a cylinder.
Above-mentioned water storage tree, the bottom of trunk is provided with sewage draining exit.
Above-mentioned water storage tree is provided with sealing ring between petiole and the petiole hole.Further to prevent the water evaporates in the water storage tree.
The beneficial effect of present technique: rainwater is collected by blade during precipitation, flows into trunk and storage through petiole.This water storage tree all can be settled in the level land on land, any zone in mountain region; Can collect rainwater automatically as the water source, can use by individual plant, also can use the zone of the water of what is the need in office to make up reservoir by cluster, and without any need for driven by energy, cost be low, saves human and material resources and financial resources, is convenient to implement; The precipitation of directly collecting has avoided the pollution of water storage and silt to flow into, and the water storage tree of sealing has avoided blending under the moisture water loss that evaporation causes; Water storage tree can be used for drought resisting; The industrial water of all trades and professions and people's living water use are provided; Can be used for the flood control between continuous precipitation and storm period; Can be used for the recovery of all kinds of vegetation, improve the productivity on vegetation, farmland, grassland; Can be used for the prevention of forest fire and prairie fire and put out a fire to save life and property; Can create employment opportunities, have huge economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of water storage tree.
Fig. 2 is the front view (the rotation enlarged drawing of the water collector among Fig. 1) of water collector.
Fig. 3 is the right view of water collector.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of water collector.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of water collector.
The specific embodiment
Water storage tree referring to shown in Figure 1 comprises tree root system 1, trunk system 2 and tree crown system 3.
The tree root system is made up of 11 and 1 solid cylinders 12 of 5 screws (tree root).
The middle and lower part of trunk system 2 is the water storage round platform 21 of hollow, and top is the solid round platform 22 of flat-top, and the plane links to each other with solid round platform 22 lower planes on the water storage round platform 21.Solid cylinder 12 upper plane of tree root system link to each other with the bottom surface of the water storage round platform 21 of trunk system.The sewage draining exit that the configuration of water storage round platform bottom outside is one with cover 25 is not opened lid at ordinary times, will cover 25 during blowdown and outward winding.At outlet pipe 27 that has valve 26 of the top on sewage draining exit opposite configuration, as water intaking or connection water fetching device.Solid round platform middle part external surface is provided with 6-8 latch closure 23.
Tree crown system 3 is made up of 6-8 the water collector that is distributed on water storage round platform 21 upper periphery, and water collector is made up of the petiole 31 of hollow tubular and the blade 32 of following concave curved surface.The petiole hole that petiole passes on the trunk wall extend into water storage round platform inside, and blade is fixing with being connected solid round platform latch closure 23 all around.
All dispose seal washer between plane and solid round platform 22 junctions, petiole 31 and the petiole hole on the water storage round platform 21.
5 screws 11 fix solid cylinder 12 on the ground, are used for the spanning tree body, and 1 screw is positioned at the solid cylinder center, and all the other 4 screws are positioned at around the solid cylinder inside.The tree root of tree root system is positioned at underground.Be positioned at around the solid cylinder inside 4 screws 11 apart from the length at solid cylinder center less than 1/2 of water storage round platform bottom internal diameter; The solid cylinder diameter is more than or equal to the external diameter of water storage round platform bottom surface.4 screws of the underrun of water storage round platform 24 are fixed together with the solid cylinder of tree root system.

Claims (9)

1. water storage is set, and it is characterized in that: it comprises trunk and tree crown; Trunk is an airtight hollow cylinder that is used for water; The bottom of trunk is connected with flowing water Valve; Tree crown comprises that at least one is used to collect the water collector of rainwater; Said water collector comprises blade and petiole; Blade is a curved surface that the centre is recessed, both sides are high; Upper end with petiole of through hole is connected the edge of blade recess; The internal cavities that petiole hole on the trunk wall extend into trunk is passed in the petiole lower end; It is skewed that water collector is, so that rainwater can compile along two side direction medial concavity of curved surface, and flow in the trunk through the through hole of petiole.
2. water storage tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said water collector has more than two, is evenly distributed on the periphery of trunk.
3. water storage tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: trunk is a up-small and down-big round platform.
4. water storage as claimed in claim 1 is set, and it is characterized in that: further comprising blade is connected the vanes fixed device on the trunk.
5. water storage tree as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: said fastening devices comprises latch closure, and the latch closure two ends all are connected on the trunk, and the pars intermedia of latch closure is walked around the outside portion of blade.
6. water storage tree as claimed in claim 1 it is characterized in that: further comprising tree root, and said tree root is a flat board, and the trunk bottom is fixed on the flat board.
7. water storage tree as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: tree root is a cylinder.
8. water storage tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of trunk is provided with sewage draining exit.
9. water storage tree as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing ring between petiole and the petiole hole.
CN2012102678674A 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Water storage tree Pending CN102776915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102678674A CN102776915A (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Water storage tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102678674A CN102776915A (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Water storage tree

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102776915A true CN102776915A (en) 2012-11-14

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ID=47122011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102678674A Pending CN102776915A (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Water storage tree

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CN (1) CN102776915A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107905350A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-13 深圳市山月园园艺有限公司 A kind of artificial tree room with domestic water collection system
CN110771485A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-11 丽水学院 Dendrobium officinale cultivation method for rooting and promoting germination by tying trees

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830528Y (en) * 2005-09-28 2006-10-25 高玉君 Novel water saving device
CN101069479A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-14 朱国军 Rain-collection and artificial water-conpensation and water-saving seepage irrigation device
JP2010022209A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Nihon Bio Energy Kk Afforestation device and afforestation system using the same
JP2012095594A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-24 Tankatsu:Kk Water-storing type planting container
CN102477754A (en) * 2010-11-21 2012-05-30 张琳 Water storage device for drought regions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2830528Y (en) * 2005-09-28 2006-10-25 高玉君 Novel water saving device
CN101069479A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-14 朱国军 Rain-collection and artificial water-conpensation and water-saving seepage irrigation device
JP2010022209A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-04 Nihon Bio Energy Kk Afforestation device and afforestation system using the same
JP2012095594A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-24 Tankatsu:Kk Water-storing type planting container
CN102477754A (en) * 2010-11-21 2012-05-30 张琳 Water storage device for drought regions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107905350A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-13 深圳市山月园园艺有限公司 A kind of artificial tree room with domestic water collection system
CN110771485A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-11 丽水学院 Dendrobium officinale cultivation method for rooting and promoting germination by tying trees

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Application publication date: 20121114