CN202831059U - Tree-shaped rainwater collection device - Google Patents

Tree-shaped rainwater collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202831059U
CN202831059U CN2012203738610U CN201220373861U CN202831059U CN 202831059 U CN202831059 U CN 202831059U CN 2012203738610 U CN2012203738610 U CN 2012203738610U CN 201220373861 U CN201220373861 U CN 201220373861U CN 202831059 U CN202831059 U CN 202831059U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
trunk
water
collector
petiole
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012203738610U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张思玉
陈戈萍
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forest Police College filed Critical Nanjing Forest Police College
Priority to CN2012203738610U priority Critical patent/CN202831059U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202831059U publication Critical patent/CN202831059U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model provides a tree-shaped rainwater collection device which can be set up anywhere with rainfall on the land, store the rainfall automatically, prevent the rainfall from being evaporated and polluted and infiltrating, and serve as a water source during drought and water shortage. During a continuous rainfall or storm period, the rainfall is stored in the tree-shaped rainwater collection device, ground erosion and quantity of water entering rivers and reservoirs are reduced, and the incidence of a mud-rock flow, a landslide and flood is reduced. The tree-shaped rainwater collection device comprises a tree trunk and a crown, wherein the tree trunk is a hollow cylinder for storing the water; the lower part of the tree trunk is connected with a water outlet valve; the crown comprises at least one water collector for collecting the rainwater; the water collectors comprise blades and blade handles; the blades are curved surfaces with concave middles and two higher sides; the upper ends of the blade handles with through-holes are connected with the edge parts of concave parts of the blades; the lower ends of the blade handles penetrate through handle holes in a tree trunk wall and stretch into an internal cavity of the tree trunk; and the water collectors are inclined so that the rainwater can be collected along the two sides of the curved surfaces to the concave parts in the middles and flows into the tree trunk through the through holes of the blade handles.

Description

Tree-shaped rain collector
Technical field
Present technique is a kind of water storage device that can collect rainwater, relates to water resource utilization and protection field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of water demand and water pollute day by day serious, the generation of arid is more and more frequent, the time that arid continues is also more and more longer, the vegetation degeneration that causes because of arid so that cause precipitation during the frequent occurrence of the disasters such as flood, mud-rock flow, soil erosion.Existing reply technology mainly is to build in a large number reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system by hydraulic engineering, and these facilities exist significant limitation: the one, because these facilities are positioned at ground or underground, the water of storing is that the mode with surface flow enters wherein, in the reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar silt to accumulate speed very fast, water pollutes more serious, and the cost of desilting and water pollution control is very high; The 2nd, the lower water yield of oozing is very large, has reduced the utilization rate of storage of water; The 3rd, reservoir, storage cistern be in the situation that prolonged drought, because evaporation from water surface and lower infiltration usually cause water storage exhausted, lost its original effect; The 4th, build reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system and be subjected to the geographical conditions restriction large, be not can both build Anywhere at need water; The 5th, build having high input of reservoir, storage cistern, water cellar and supporting irrigation system, cost is high.Therefore, how to pass through input seldom, reduce loss and the evaporation of precipitation, to greatest extent storage, reasonable distribution and use freshwater resources less and less are current significant problems that need to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of present technique provides a kind ofly can build any place that precipitation is arranged, land in, automatically store precipitation, avoid precipitation and evaporation, blend pollution down, the tree-shaped rain collector at the water source with as drought and water shortage the time, between continuing precipitation or storm period, precipitation is stored in the tree-shaped rain collector, reduces the water yield that rivers, reservoir are washed away and entered in ground, reduce the incidence of mud-rock flow, landslide and flood.
This tree-shaped rain collector comprises trunk and tree crown; Trunk is an airtight hollow cylinder that is used for water; The bottom of trunk is connected with flowing water Valve; Tree crown comprises that at least one is used to collect the water collector of rainwater; Described water collector comprises blade and petiole; Blade is a middle concave, the high curved surface in both sides; Upper end with petiole of through hole is connected to the edge of blade recess; The internal cavities that petiole hole on the trunk wall extend into trunk is passed in the petiole lower end; It is skewed that water collector is, so that rainwater can compile along two side direction medial concavity of curved surface, and flow in the trunk by the through hole of petiole.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector, described water collector has more than two, is evenly distributed on the periphery of trunk.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector, trunk are up-small and down-big round platforms.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector, it also comprises blade is connected to blade fastening devices on the trunk.Described fastening devices comprises latch closure, and the latch closure two ends all are connected on the trunk, and the pars intermedia of latch closure is walked around the outside portion of blade.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector, it also comprises tree root, and described tree root is a flat board, and the trunk bottom is fixed on the flat board.Tree root is a cylinder.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector, the bottom of trunk is provided with sewage draining exit.
Above-mentioned tree-shaped rain collector is provided with sealing ring between petiole and the petiole hole.Further to prevent the moisture evaporation in the tree-shaped rain collector.
The beneficial effect of present technique: rainwater is collected by blade during precipitation, flows into trunk and storage through petiole.This tree-shaped rain collector all can be settled in the level land on land, any zone in mountain region; Can automatically collect rainwater as the water source, can use by individual plant, also can use the zone of the water of what is the need in office to make up reservoir by cluster, and without any need for driven by energy, cost be low, saves human and material resources and financial resources, is convenient to implement; The precipitation of directly collecting has avoided the pollution of water storage and silt to flow into, and the tree-shaped rain collector of sealing has avoided blending under the moisture water loss that evaporation causes; Tree-shaped rain collector can be used for drought resisting; The industrial water of all trades and professions and people's living water use are provided; Can be used for the flood control between continuing precipitation and storm period; Can be used for the recovery of all kinds of vegetation, improve the productivity on vegetation, farmland, grassland; Can be used for the prevention of forest fire and prairie fire and put out a fire to save life and property; Can create employment opportunities, have huge economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of tree-shaped rain collector.
Fig. 2 is the front view (the rotation enlarged drawing of the water collector among Fig. 1) of water collector.
Fig. 3 is the right view of water collector.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of water collector.
Fig. 5 is the top view of water collector.
The specific embodiment
Referring to tree-shaped rain collector shown in Figure 1, comprise tree root system 1, trunk system 2 and tree crown system 3.
The tree root system is comprised of 11 and 1 solid cylinders 12 of 5 screws (tree root).
The middle and lower part of trunk system 2 is the water storage round platform 21 of hollow, and top is the solid round platform 22 of flat-top, and the plane links to each other with solid round platform 22 lower planes on the water storage round platform 21.Solid cylinder 12 upper plane of tree root system link to each other with the bottom surface of the water storage round platform 21 of trunk system.The sewage draining exit that the configuration of water storage round platform bottom outside is one with cover 25 is not opened lid at ordinary times, will cover 25 during blowdown and outward winding.At outlet pipe 27 with valve 26 of the top on sewage draining exit opposite configuration, as water intaking or connection water fetching device.Solid round platform middle part external surface arranges 6-8 latch closure 23.
Tree crown system 3 is made of 6-8 the water collector that is distributed on water storage round platform 21 top periphery, and water collector is made of the petiole 31 of hollow tubular and the blade 32 of lower concave curved surface.The petiole hole that petiole passes on the trunk wall extend into water storage round platform inside, and blade is fixing with being connected to solid round platform latch closure 23 all around.
All configure seal washer between plane and solid round platform 22 junctions, petiole 31 and the petiole hole on the water storage round platform 21.
5 screws 11 fix solid cylinder 12 on the ground, are used for the spanning tree body, and 1 screw is positioned at the solid cylinder center, and all the other 4 screws are positioned at around the solid cylinder inside.The tree root of tree root system is positioned at underground.Be positioned at around the solid cylinder inside 4 screws 11 apart from the length at solid cylinder center less than 1/2 of water storage round platform bottom internal diameter; The solid cylinder diameter is more than or equal to the external diameter of water storage round platform bottom surface.4 screws of the underrun of water storage round platform 24 are fixed together with the solid cylinder of tree root system.

Claims (9)

1. tree-shaped rain collector, it is characterized in that: it comprises trunk and tree crown; Trunk is an airtight hollow cylinder that is used for water; The bottom of trunk is connected with flowing water Valve; Tree crown comprises that at least one is used to collect the water collector of rainwater; Described water collector comprises blade and petiole; Blade is a middle concave, the high curved surface in both sides; Upper end with petiole of through hole is connected to the edge of blade recess; The internal cavities that petiole hole on the trunk wall extend into trunk is passed in the petiole lower end; It is skewed that water collector is, so that rainwater can compile along two side direction medial concavity of curved surface, and flow in the trunk by the through hole of petiole.
2. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water collector has more than two, is evenly distributed on the periphery of trunk.
3. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: trunk is a up-small and down-big round platform.
4. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1 it is characterized in that: further comprising blade is connected to blade fastening devices on the trunk.
5. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described fastening devices comprises latch closure, and the latch closure two ends all are connected on the trunk, and the pars intermedia of latch closure is walked around the outside portion of blade.
6. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1 it is characterized in that: further comprising tree root, and described tree root is a flat board, and the trunk bottom is fixed on the flat board.
7. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: tree root is a cylinder.
8. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of trunk is provided with sewage draining exit.
9. tree-shaped rain collector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing ring between petiole and the petiole hole.
CN2012203738610U 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Tree-shaped rainwater collection device Expired - Fee Related CN202831059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203738610U CN202831059U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Tree-shaped rainwater collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203738610U CN202831059U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Tree-shaped rainwater collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202831059U true CN202831059U (en) 2013-03-27

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CN2012203738610U Expired - Fee Related CN202831059U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Tree-shaped rainwater collection device

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CN (1) CN202831059U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759644A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of expansion captation on covering roof
CN112900602A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 吉林农业大学 Gardens ramp rainwater collection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759644A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of expansion captation on covering roof
CN106759644B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-04-26 叶赛男 A kind of expansion captation covering roof
CN112900602A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 吉林农业大学 Gardens ramp rainwater collection device
CN112900602B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-05-13 吉林农业大学 Gardens ramp rainwater collection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20170731