CN102771668A - Chicken feed with flaveria bidentis as raw material and production method thereof - Google Patents

Chicken feed with flaveria bidentis as raw material and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102771668A
CN102771668A CN2012102614066A CN201210261406A CN102771668A CN 102771668 A CN102771668 A CN 102771668A CN 2012102614066 A CN2012102614066 A CN 2012102614066A CN 201210261406 A CN201210261406 A CN 201210261406A CN 102771668 A CN102771668 A CN 102771668A
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beans
chicken
feed
corn flour
wheat bran
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付卫东
张国良
张瑞海
韩颖
张衍雷
燕斐斐
王茜
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Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Abstract

The invention provides a chicken feed with flaveria bidentis as a raw material and a production method of the chicken feed. After the feed is used for feeding a chicken, the feed conversion rate can be increased by 1.5-6.1%, the chicken fat content can be reduced by 4.8-25.0%, the protein content can be increased by 9.5-19.4%, the total amino acid content can be increased by 1.7-4.3%, the chicken nutrition value is increased, the chicken tenderness is better in mouth feel, the egg nutrition value can be increased, the crude protein content is increased by 3.3-10%, the total free amino acid content can be increased by 2.5-7.8%, and the lecithin content can be increased by 4.0-11.5%. According to the invention, a way is provided for the resource utilization of the flaveria bidentis as a severely harmful external invasive weed, the flaveria bidentis is changed into things of value, the ecological environment is favorably protected, and higher economic, ecologic and social benefits are achieved.

Description

Chrysanthemum makes chicken feed of raw material and preparation method thereof on a kind of usefulness yellow top
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chicken technical field of feed, the yellow top of especially a kind of usefulness chrysanthemum makes chicken feed of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Huang Dingju [Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze] imports China in recent years into, agriculture and ecological environment is caused a kind of exotic invasive weed of very big harm.Huang Dingju originates in South America, propagates diffusion owing to reason such as introducing a fine variety, and pernicious invasive weed becomes international.Calendar year 2001, China found Huang Dingju first in lake, Hengshui, Hebei owing to lack effective prevention and control technical measures, Huang Dingju in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong rapidly diffusion spread, and seriously take place in some areas.
Huang Dingju invades the farmland, and is very big to the crop yield influence.Huang Dingju takes place at wheatland, can cause a mu spike number reduction, mass of 1000 kernel to descend.Planting soybean in the soil of yellow top chrysanthemum of growing, and its germinating capacity reduction (Zhou Xianzhong, Liu Liyun. brief talk harm and the control [J] of the yellow top of new alien species chrysanthemum. agricultural technology service, 2008,25 (1): 52-89.).But growing of appreciable impact cotton takes place in Huang Dingju in the cotton field, causes the cotton plant height to reduce, and cane is very thin, and it is late, few to budding, and fruit branch number and bell number reduce, even causes that cotton plant is dead, has a strong impact on output of cotton.When the density of Huang Dingju reaches 10 strains/m 2The time, the death rate of cotton is about 30%; Density is 20~40 strains/m 2The time, the cotton death rate can reach 50%~70%.Yellow top chrysanthemum density is 1 strain/m 2The time, the output of cotton loss can reach 30%; Yellow top chrysanthemum density is 2 strains/m 2The time, the output of cotton loss can reach 60%; Yellow top chrysanthemum density is 6~10 strains/m 2The time, the output of cotton loss can reach 80%; When the density of Huang Dingju is 20 strains/m 2When above, the output of cotton loss can reach 95%.
Administer yellow top chrysanthemum and use commonplace method to pull out or root out as manpower, and herbicide spraying.But the artificial consumption manpower and materials of administering are huge, inefficiency, and the big Huang top chrysanthemum applicability of area is relatively poor for endangering seriously, taking place.Chemical prevention is poor to the seed preventive effect in the soil, can not eradicate Huang Dingju, and concerning human health and non-target species, too many threat is arranged all.In addition, along with a large amount of uses of chemical agent, the resistance of Huang Dingju will constantly increase, and the price that medicament is expensive and the necessity of repetitive administration often make continuous dispenser control become unlikely.
Research in China person has developed several kinds of methods of utilizing competitive plant (alfalfa, Grain Production of Amaranthus, prairie milk vetch, chenopodium glaucum linn etc.) to substitute the yellow top of control chrysanthemum; Can control under certain condition yellow top chrysanthemum invasion and harm (Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, CAAS. utilize Grain Production of Amaranthus to substitute the method for yellow top chrysanthemum: China, 200910265407.6 [P] .2010-06-23; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, CAAS. utilize alfalfa to substitute the method for yellow top chrysanthemum: China, 200910249679.7 [P] .2010-11-03; Inst. of Environment Protection & Scientific Research Monitor, Ministry of Agric. a kind of method that adopts the chrysanthemum invasion of the yellow top of endemic species control: China, 201010031324.3 [P] .2010-06-23; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, CAAS. utilize prairie milk vetch to substitute the method for the yellow top of control chrysanthemum: China, 201010558869.X [P] .2011-06-15.).
In addition, deeply excavating the value of yellow top chrysanthemum, turn waste into wealth, utilize the economic lever effect, can control the harm of yellow top chrysanthemum, can create economic worth again, benefit the society, is the approach of the biological yellow top of the control exotic invasive that a has a extensive future chrysanthemum.In recent years; Research in China person pushes up chrysanthemum at Huang and has obtained gratifying progress as aspects such as biological weed killer, biological dyes; Developed several kinds of feasible technical schemes (Agricultural University Of Hebei. yellowtop extract Emulsionable herbicides and preparation technology thereof: China, 200710061859.3 [P] .2008-02-13; Agricultural University Of Hebei. the application of yellowtop extract in herbicide: China, 200710061863.X [P] .2008-02-13; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, CAAS. yellow top chrysanthemum Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze series dyes preparation technology and purposes: China, 200910250534.9 [P] .2010-06-23; Beijing University of Chemical Technology. exotic plant Flaveria bidentis active ingredient chlorogenic acid intercalation hydrotalcite and preparation method thereof: China, 201010034114.X [P] .2010-07-14.).
According to our testing result, the content of yellow top chrysanthemum crude protein is about 15%; The amino acid A wide selection of colours and designs reaches 18 kinds more than; Protein content is higher, is higher than daily some fruit that eat of people, and is close with protein content in meat products and the tealeaves; Fat with fiber content also than higher; Micronutrient levels is than horn of plenty.Therefore, we think that Huang Dingju is a kind of potential feed resource, have exploitation and are worth.If can not reduce even strengthen under the situation of index that livestock and poultry production performance, nutritive value, meat sense organ etc. have economic implications; Huang Dingju is developed as feed to be used; Can turn harm into good, turn waste into wealth, for the yellow recycling and the comprehensive regulation of pushing up chrysanthemum of the Alien Weeds of serious invasion and harm provides a new approach.Through retrieval, also do not utilize invention and the report of yellow top chrysanthemum at present as the animal and fowl fodder purposes.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly utilize yellow top chrysanthemum to make chicken feed of raw material and preparation method thereof, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
1, a kind of chicken feed that utilizes yellow top chrysanthemum to make raw material is characterized in that, described chicken feed link is crossed the yellow top of adding chrysanthemum and processed as raw material.
2, like technical scheme 1 described feed, wherein, the content of Huang Dingju is 10.0%~20.0%; Preferably, Huang top chrysanthemum content range is 14.0%~16.0%.
3,, wherein, also comprise corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour and compound premix like technical scheme 1~2 described feed;
Wherein, the main nutrient composition in every kilogram of compound premix should comprise and content is not less than: VA (247500IU), VD3 (93750IU), VE (525IU), VK (105mg), folic acid (22.5mg), biotin (2.25mg), Cu (170mg), Fe (1650mg), Zn (1580mg), Mn (1570mg), I (25mg), Se (7.5mg).
4,, wherein, contain corn flour 48.5%~60.6%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~23.9%, wheat bran 3.2%~7.7%, stone flour 3.0%~5.4%, compound premix 4.0% like technical scheme 1~3 described feed.
5, like technical scheme 4 described feeds, at the different growth phases of chicken, the collocation and the content of corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour are:
(1) 8 week~11 week, corn flour 52.8%~59.7%, big dregs of beans 20.0%~22.6%, wheat bran 3.2%~3.7%;
(2) 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 53.6%~60.6%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~18.1%, wheat bran 6.4%~7.3%;
(3) 19 week~5% are laid eggs, corn flour 52.0%~58.7%, big dregs of beans 21.0%~23.9%, stone flour 3.0%~3.4%;
(4) 5% lay eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 52.1%~58.8%, big dregs of beans 19.2%~21.8%, stone flour 4.7%~5.4%;
After (5) 43 weeks, corn flour 48.5%~54.9%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~18.0%, wheat bran 6.8%~7.7%, stone flour 4.7%~5.4%.
6, a kind of preparation method that contains the chicken feed of Huang Dingju is characterized in that this method comprises the steps:
(1) Huang is pushed up the oven dry of chrysanthemum plant, dries or natural air drying;
(2) powder is processed in the Huang top chrysanthemum plant pulverizing of drying;
(3) with inulin end, yellow top as feedstock production chicken feed.
7, like technical scheme 6 described methods, wherein, the ratio in 10.0%~20.0% adds Huang Dingju; Preferably, add Huang Dingju according to 14.0%~16.0% ratio.
8,, wherein, also add corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour and compound premix like technical scheme 6~7 described methods;
Wherein, the main nutrient composition in every kilogram of compound premix should comprise and content is not less than: VA (247500IU), VD3 (93750IU), VE (525IU), VK (105mg), folic acid (22.5mg), biotin (2.25mg), Cu (170mg), Fe (1650mg), Zn (1580mg), Mn (1570mg), I (25mg), Se (7.5mg).。
9, like technical scheme 8 described methods, wherein, the ratio that adds corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, stone flour, compound premix is respectively 48.5%~60.6%, 16.0%~23.9%, 3.2%~7.7%, 3.0%~5.4%, 4.0%.
10, the application of Huang Dingju in preparation chicken feed.
The chicken feed of using yellow top chrysanthemum to make raw material provided by the invention has the following advantages:
The said feed of feeding can improve food conversion ratio 1.5%~6.1%; Can improve the chicken nutritive value, and make the tender Du Genggao of chicken mouthfeel, promote the quality and the grade of chicken, wherein chicken fat content reduces by 4.8%~25.0%, and protein content increases by 9.5%~19.4%, and total amino acid content increases by 1.7%~4.3%; Said feed can improve the nutritive value of egg, can make gross protein value increase by 3.3%~10% in the egg, and the free amino acid total amount increases by 2.5%~7.8%, and lecithin increases by 4.0%~11.5%.Huang Dingju endangers serious exotic invasive weed as a kind of, and in the invasion intensive growth in ground, biomass is big; Procurement cost is cheap; It is turned waste into wealth, carry out recycling, have high economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit: the feeding cost that reduces the culturist; Give full play to the effect of economic lever, control and alleviate Huang Dingju ecology and the economic loss that is caused takes place and endanger; Reduce a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources that physical control consumes, alleviate burden on society; Alleviate and utilize the threat of chemical agent control human health and non-target species; Prevent Huang Dingju is carried out environmental pollution and the protein resource loss that burning disposal causes, help the protection of ecological environment.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter will be further described the present invention through embodiment.But should explain that these embodiment only are used for the present invention is described further, and should not be construed as limitation of the scope of the invention; Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention content disclosed according to the present invention to various nonessential modification or the adjustment that said embodiment carries out, still drops within the scope of appended claims requirement protection.
Below comprise 4 embodiment and 1 Comparative Examples, wherein, embodiment 1~3 is the embodiment of preferred version, and embodiment 4 is the embodiment of not preferred scheme.In following each embodiment and Comparative Examples, the main nutrient composition in every kilogram of compound premix is: VA (247500IU), VD3 (93750IU), VE (525IU), VK (105mg), folic acid (22.5mg), biotin (2.25mg), Cu (170mg), Fe (1650mg), Zn (1580mg), Mn (1570mg), I (25mg), Se (7.5mg).
Below in each embodiment and the Comparative Examples, during on-test. weigh and write down the initial body weight of chicken, feed to 20 ages in week, weighing is also write down the body weight of chicken, the weightening finish of calculating chicken in view of the above; Weighing every day is also write down feeding coal, and weighing residue material is heavy behind the free choice feeding, calculates the feed intake in age week on-test to 20; According to weightening finish and the feed intake of chicken, calculate the feedstuff-meat ratio in the growth phase in age in on-test to 20 week.The height of feedstuff-meat ratio reaction feed conversion rate, feedstuff-meat ratio is low more, and feed conversion rate is high more.The computing formula of feedstuff-meat ratio is: feedstuff-meat ratio=get and eat feed gross weight/weightening finish.
Below in each embodiment and the Comparative Examples, the evaluation of chicken mouthfeel is adopted the method for taste evaluation: 1 chicken of picked at random, with the chicken numbering, it is ripe to meat to steam 30min with the food steamer pot, evaluates the tender degree of chicken and the record of filling in a form by 7 trial test personnel by uniform requirement after slaughtering; Tender degree adopts scoring mechanism, full marks 5 minutes.Though utilize the tender degree of taste evaluation chicken; Relatively there is some difference with the objective evaluation result; But because subjective appreciation is near the Comprehensive Assessment under the normal edible conditions; Also be difficult at present come the sensory reaction of anthropomorphic dummy, be still the method for widely utilizing and getting the nod so far tender degree with scientific instrument.
Embodiment 1
Select 40 of Beijing fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers of two first quarter moon physical healths in age, adopt the chicken coop stable breeding.Feed intake every day once, guarantee chicken free choice feeding and drinking-water.Clean chicken coop every day, keep the feeding environment dry cleansing.
Adopt feed formula provided by the invention and preparation method, the yellow top of preparation chrysanthemum content is that 14% chicken feed is fed.The Cangzhou City Xian County big Tanaka of footpath between fields Nan Zhen gathers yellow top chrysanthemum plant from Hebei province, is ground into powder through the natural wind dry doubling, as feedstuff.With corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of material matchings of stone flour and add compound premix and be made into feed, wherein, compound premix content is always 4%.The collocation of each other raw material of growth phase of a fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers and content are in Beijing: two first quarter moon age~11 weeks, corn flour 57.0%, big dregs of beans 21.5%, wheat bran 3.5%; 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 57.8%, big dregs of beans 17.3%, wheat bran 6.9%; 19 week~2 chicken is laid eggs, corn flour 55.9%, big dregs of beans 22.8%, stone flour 3.3%; 3 chickens are laid eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 56.0%, big dregs of beans 20.9%, stone flour 5.1%; After 43 weeks, corn flour 52.4%, big dregs of beans 17.2%, wheat bran 7.3%, stone flour 5.1%.
Embodiment 2
Select 40 of Beijing fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers of two first quarter moon physical healths in age, adopt the chicken coop stable breeding.Feed intake every day once, guarantee chicken free choice feeding and drinking-water.Clean chicken coop every day, keep the feeding environment dry cleansing.
Adopt feed formula provided by the invention and preparation method, the yellow top of preparation chrysanthemum content is that 15% chicken feed is fed.The Cangzhou City Xian County big Tanaka of footpath between fields Nan Zhen gathers yellow top chrysanthemum plant from Hebei province, is ground into powder through the natural wind dry doubling, as feedstuff.With corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of material matchings of stone flour and add compound premix and be made into feed, wherein, compound premix content is always 4%.The collocation of each other raw material of growth phase of a fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers and content are in Beijing: two first quarter moon age~11 weeks, corn flour 56.3%, big dregs of beans 21.3%, wheat bran 3.4%; 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 57.1%, big dregs of beans 171%, wheat bran 6.8%; 19 week~2 chicken is laid eggs, corn flour 55.3%, big dregs of beans 22.5%, stone flour 3.2%; 3 chickens are laid eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 55.4%, big dregs of beans 20.6%, stone flour 5.0%; After 43 weeks, corn flour 51.7%, big dregs of beans 17.0%, wheat bran 7.3%, stone flour 5.0%.
Embodiment 3
Select 40 of Beijing fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers of two first quarter moon physical healths in age, adopt the chicken coop stable breeding.Feed intake every day once, guarantee chicken free choice feeding and drinking-water.Clean chicken coop every day, keep the feeding environment dry cleansing.
Adopt feed formula provided by the invention and preparation method, the yellow top of preparation chrysanthemum content is that 16% chicken feed is fed.The Cangzhou City Xian County big Tanaka of footpath between fields Nan Zhen gathers yellow top chrysanthemum plant from Hebei province, is ground into powder through the natural wind dry doubling, as feedstuff.With corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of material matchings of stone flour and add compound premix and be made into feed, wherein, compound premix content is always 4%.The collocation of each other raw material of growth phase of a fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers and content are in Beijing: two first quarter moon age~11 weeks, corn flour 55.6%, big dregs of beans 21.0%, wheat bran 3.4%; 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 56.4%, big dregs of beans 16.8%, wheat bran 6.8%; 19 week~2 chicken is laid eggs, corn flour 54.6%, big dregs of beans 22.3%, stone flour 3.1%; 3 chickens are laid eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 54.7%, big dregs of beans 20.3%, stone flour 5.0%; After 43 weeks, corn flour 51.1%, big dregs of beans 16.8%, wheat bran 7.1%, stone flour 5.0%.
Embodiment 4
Method according to embodiment 1 makes an experiment; Different is; The content of yellow top chrysanthemum is 19% in the feed of feeding, and the collocation of each other raw material of growth phase of a fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers and content are in Beijing: two first quarter moon age~11 weeks, corn flour 53.5%, big dregs of beans 20.2%, wheat bran 3.3%; 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 54.3%, big dregs of beans 16.2%, wheat bran 6.5%; 19 week~2 chicken is laid eggs, corn flour 52.5%, big dregs of beans 21.4%, stone flour 3.1%; 3 chickens are laid eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 52.6%, big dregs of beans 19.6%, stone flour 4.8%; After 43 weeks, corn flour 49.2%, big dregs of beans 16.1%, wheat bran 6.9%, stone flour 4.8%.
Comparative Examples 1
Method according to embodiment 1 makes an experiment, and different is to use the feed that does not add yellow top chrysanthemum to feed.At each growth phase feed formula of a fine breed of chicken with thick brownish feathers be: two first quarter moon age~11 weeks, corn flour 66.7%, big dregs of beans 25.2%, wheat bran 4.1%, compound premix 4.0%; 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 67.7%, big dregs of beans 20.2%, wheat bran 8.1%, compound premix 4.0%; 19 week~2 chicken is laid eggs, corn flour 65.5%, big dregs of beans 26.7%, stone flour 3.8%, compound premix 4.0%; 3 chickens are laid eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 65.6%, big dregs of beans 24.4%, stone flour 6.0, compound premix 4.0%; After 43 weeks, corn flour 61.3%, big dregs of beans 20.1%, wheat bran 8.6%, stone flour 6.0, compound premix 4.0%.
Table 1 feedstuff-meat ratio
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Comparative Examples 1
Average weight gain (g) 846 874 854 820 795
Average feed intake (g) 4550 4573 4531 4492 4425
Feedstuff-meat ratio 5.38 5.23 5.31 5.48 5.57
Table 2 chicken nutritional labeling
Figure BSA00000754968000091
Figure BSA00000754968000101
The tender degree of table 3 chicken
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Comparative Examples 1
Tender degree 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5
Table 4 egg nutrient composition
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Comparative Examples 1
Thick protein (%) 11.5 12.0 11.8 11.2 10.8
Free amino acid total amount (%) 0.175 0.178 0.170 0.169 0.164
Lecithin (%) 2.30 2.43 2.36 2.25 2.15
Cholesterol (%) 0.363 0.352 0.360 0.368 0.361
Embodiment 1~4 is compared and can find out with Comparative Examples 1, adopt forage feed of the present invention, can improve food conversion ratio; Can reduce chicken fat content, increase protein content, increase total amino acid content, and tender Du Genggao, mouthfeel are better; Can increase gross protein value in the egg, increase the free amino acid total amount, increase lecithin.
Embodiment 1~3 and embodiment 4 are compared and can find out; Yellow top chrysanthemum content range is 14.0%~16.0% in the feed; More help the raising of feed conversion rate, more help the increase of protein content in the chicken, total amino acid content, tender Du Genggao; Mouthfeel is better, more helps the increase of gross protein value in the egg, free amino acid total amount and lecithin.
In sum, the feed of the present invention of feeding can be improved food conversion ratio; Can reduce the fat content in the chicken, increase protein content and total amino acid content in the chicken, improve the chicken nutritive value, and make the tender Du Genggao of chicken, promote the quality and the grade of chicken; The feed of the present invention of feeding can improve protein content, lecithin and the free amino acid total amount in the egg, has promoted the nutritive value of egg.Huang Dingju endangers serious exotic invasive weed as a kind of, and in the invasion intensive growth in ground, biomass is big; Procurement cost is cheap; It is turned waste into wealth, carry out recycling, have high economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit: the feeding cost that reduces the culturist; Give full play to the effect of economic lever, control and alleviate Huang Dingju ecology and the economic loss that is caused takes place and endanger; Reduce a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources that physical control consumes, alleviate burden on society; Alleviate and utilize the threat of chemical agent control human health and non-target species; Prevent Huang Dingju is carried out environmental pollution and the protein resource loss that burning disposal causes, help the protection of ecological environment.

Claims (10)

1. a chicken feed that utilizes yellow top chrysanthemum to make raw material is characterized in that, described chicken feed link is crossed the yellow top of adding chrysanthemum and processed as raw material.
2. feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the content of Huang Dingju is 10.0%~20.0% (mass ratio, down together); Preferably, Huang top chrysanthemum content range is 14.0%~16.0%.
3. like the described feed of claim 1~2, wherein, also comprise corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour and compound premix;
Wherein, the main nutrient composition in every kilogram of compound premix should comprise and content is not less than: VA (247500IU), VD3 (93750IU), VE (525IU), VK (105mg), folic acid (22.5mg), biotin (2.25mg), Cu (170mg), Fe (1650mg), Zn (1580mg), Mn (1570mg), I (25mg), Se (7.5mg).
4. like the described feed of claim 1~3, wherein, contain corn flour 48.5%~60.6%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~23.9%, wheat bran 3.2%~7.7%, stone flour 3.0%~5.4%, compound premix 4.0%.
5. feed as claimed in claim 4, at the different growth phases of chicken, the collocation and the content of corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour are:
(1) 8 week~11 week, corn flour 52.8%~59.7%, big dregs of beans 20.0%~22.6%, wheat bran 3.2%~3.7%;
(2) 12 week~18 weeks, corn flour 53.6%~60.6%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~18.1%, wheat bran 6.4%~7.3%;
(3) 19 week~5% are laid eggs, corn flour 52.0%~58.7%, big dregs of beans 21.0%~23.9%, stone flour 3.0%~3.4%;
(4) 5% lay eggs~43 weeks, corn flour 52.1%~58.8%, big dregs of beans 19.2%~21.8%, stone flour 4.7%~5.4%;
After (5) 43 weeks, corn flour 48.5%~54.9%, big dregs of beans 16.0%~18.0%, wheat bran 6.8%~7.7%, stone flour 4.7%~5.4%.
6. a preparation method that contains the chicken feed of Huang Dingju is characterized in that this method comprises the steps:
(1) Huang is pushed up the oven dry of chrysanthemum plant, dries or natural air drying;
(2) powder is processed in the Huang top chrysanthemum plant pulverizing of drying;
(3) with inulin end, yellow top as feedstock production chicken feed.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, wherein, the ratio in 10.0%~20.0% adds Huang Dingju; Preferably, add Huang Dingju according to 14.0%~16.0% ratio.
8. like the described method of claim 6~7, wherein, also add corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, four kinds of raw materials of stone flour and compound premix;
Wherein, do whenever that main nutrient composition in the gram compound premix should comprise and content is not less than: VA (247500IU), VD3 (93750IU), VE (525IU), VK (105mg), folic acid (22.5mg), biotin (2.25mg), Cu (170mg), Fe (1650mg), Zn (1580mg), Mn (1570mg), I (25mg), Se (7.5mg).
9. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the ratio that adds corn flour, big dregs of beans, wheat bran, stone flour, compound premix is respectively 48.5%~60.6%, 16.0%~23.9%, 3.2%~7.7%, 3.0%~5.4%, 4.0%.
10. the application of yellow top chrysanthemum in preparation chicken feed.
CN2012102614066A 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Chicken feed with flaveria bidentis as raw material and production method thereof Pending CN102771668A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN104222492A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-24 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 Abelmoschus esculentus feed
CN108576482A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-28 南京膳滋源农业有限公司 A kind of organic hen Chinese herbal medicine cereal substitutor of green cultivation

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