CN102731184A

CN102731184A - Method for preparing base fertilizer for sweet-scented osmanthus fragrant Chinese chestnut tree

Info

Publication number: CN102731184A
Application number: CN2011100943435A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林光德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-13
Filing date: 2011-04-13
Publication date: 2012-10-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a base fertilizer for a sweet-scented osmanthus fragrant Chinese chestnut tree and belongs to the field of fruit tree special-purpose fertilizers. The base fertilizer is designed according to fertilization characteristics of a sweet-scented osmanthus fragrant Chinese chestnut tree, is rich in organic materials, green manure, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements of humic acid chelates, can satisfy growth requirements of a sweet-scented osmanthus fragrant Chinese chestnut tree after being used, improves a fruit yield and single fruit weight, and produces effects of improving a fruit yield and fruit quality. Raw materials of the base fertilizer comprise a mixture of equal amounts of plant straws, sesbania and alfalfa, a mixture of equal amounts of castor cakes and tea seed cakes, dry pollution-free canal mud, dry cow dung, pig dung and poultry dung, an organic fertilizer starter, an inorganic compound fertilizer, a chelate of humic acid and magnesium, a chelate of humic acid and iron, a chelate of humic acid and zinc, and a chelate of humic acid and manganese.

Description

A kind of compound method of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure

Technical field:

The invention belongs to the fruit-specific fertilizer field, relate in particular to the compound method of the special-purpose base manure of a kind of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree.

Background technology:

The fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree is one of improved seeds of Chinese chestnut, its fruit single fruit counterpoise 12 grams, shell mulberry; Be rich in gloss, pulp is yellow, and the sweet meat of distinguishing the flavor of is tender; Cinnamic alcohol fragrance is arranged, and this Chinese chestnut contains abundant starch, protein, fat, vitamin B group, Mierocrystalline cellulose, wherein vitamins B ₁, B ₂Content is abundant, and per 100 grams also contain 24 milligrams of vitamins Cs; Contained mineral substance is also very comprehensive, and potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, manganese etc. are arranged, and it is outstanding especially to contain potassium.The fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut is sweet in flavor and cold in property, and the function of nourishing stomach and spleen, the strong muscle of kidney tonifying is arranged, can replenishing QI and blood after edible, nourishing the stomach, kidney tonifying, strong liver spleen; Eat the effect of treating waist leg ache in addition, stimulating the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax raw; Contained potassium helps keeps the normal heartbeat rule, and Mierocrystalline cellulose then can be strengthened enteron aisle, keeps the Excretory system normal operation; Contained softish food fibre is to beneficial for diabetics; Shell and bark have converging action; Bright leaf external application can be controlled skin inflammation; Flower can be treated diarrhoea; Folk remedy is used chestnut more, and sooner or later respectively eat one to two piece raw every day, but punish-old year deficiency of the kidney, urine is frequently weak; Give birth to chestnut and mash like mud, spread on the affected part, can control wound, muscles and bones is swollen and ache, and analgesic hemostatic is arranged, and absorbs the effect of septicopyemia.The fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree is wanted normal growth, and fertilising is a crucial job, and fertilising generally has base manure and topdresses; Because of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree fertilizer requirement big; Adding topdresses can only use a spot of quick-acting fertilizer, so base manure is wanted foot, generally the autumn is executed the autogamy composite organic-inorganic fertilizer after annual fruit picking; About 100 kilograms of every strain, in addition more.Product of the present invention is according to the nutrient uptake feature of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree and the composite organic-inorganic fertilizer of special preparation; Contain trace element in abundant organic matter, green manure, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the humic acid chelating attitude; Can satisfy the growth needs of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree after using; Obviously improve disease-resistant, drought resisting, the cold tolerance of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree, increase bear fruit number and single fruit weight, play the effect of the excellent product of high yield.

Summary of the invention:

The problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of compound method of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure; This fertilizer is formulated to the growth characteristics of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree; Contain in abundant organic matter, green manure, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the humic acid chelating attitude trace element, can satisfy the growth needs of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree after using, obviously improve disease-resistant, drought resisting, the cold tolerance of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree; Increase bear fruit number and single fruit weight, play the effect of the excellent product of high yield.The raw material of producing this fertilizer use has: straw (corn straw 80%; Peanut stalk 20%) 15%; The equal amount of mixture 10% of sesbania and clover; The equal amount of mixture 5% of Semen Ricini cake and tea seed cake; Exsiccant is pollution-free river silt 20%; Exsiccant cow dung 13%-15%; Exsiccant pig manure 20%-22%; Exsiccant chicken manure 5%; Fertilizer starter 1.6%; Inorganic composite fertilizer (nitrogenous 40%; Phosphorus 20%; Potassium 40%) 8%; Humic acid chelated magnesium 0.1%; Humic acid chelated iron 0.1%; Humic acid chelating zinc 0.1%; Humic acid Chelated Manganese 0.1%.

The present invention can realize through following technical scheme:

A kind of method of producing fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure in batches is characterized in that being made up of following steps:

1. the pollution-free river silt of equal amount of mixture, exsiccant, exsiccant cow dung, exsiccant pig manure, the exsiccant chicken manure of equal amount of mixture, Semen Ricini cake and the tea seed cake of straw, sesbania and clover are sent into crusher in crushing.

2. the material after the fragmentation is added the fertilizer starter, pile after turning stirs then spray water sealing and fermenting after 30 days (summer) obtain compoiste fertilizer.

3. it is Powdered inorganic composite fertilizer, humic acid chelated magnesium, humic acid chelated iron, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acid Chelated Manganese being sent into crusher in crushing; Then with fermentation after compoiste fertilizer mix and promptly get the base manure that the fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree uses, generally strain is executed more than the double centner.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the compound method of the base manure that a kind of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure uses is provided, and this method has that technology is simple, raw material sources are wide, production cost is low, easy and simple to handle, advantage such as fertilizer is easy to use.

Embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

With accounting for total amount is that 15% straw, 10% sesbania and the equal amount of mixture of clover, 5% Semen Ricini cake and the equal amount of mixture of tea seed cake, 20% the pollution-free river silt of exsiccant, 13% exsiccant cow dung, 22% exsiccant pig manure, 5% exsiccant chicken manure are sent into crusher in crushing; Material after the fragmentation added to account for total amount be 1.6% fertilizer starter, pile after turning stirs then spray water sealing and fermenting after 30 days (summer) obtain compoiste fertilizer; With accounting for total amount is that to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered for 8% inorganic composite fertilizer, 0.1% humic acid chelated magnesium, 0.1% humic acid chelated iron, 0.1% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acid Chelated Manganese; Then with fermentation after compoiste fertilizer mix and promptly get the base manure that the fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree uses, generally strain is executed more than the double centner.

Embodiment 2:

With accounting for total amount is that 15% straw, 10% sesbania and the equal amount of mixture of clover, 5% Semen Ricini cake and the equal amount of mixture of tea seed cake, 20% the pollution-free river silt of exsiccant, 14% exsiccant cow dung, 21% exsiccant pig manure, 5% exsiccant chicken manure are sent into crusher in crushing; Material after the fragmentation added to account for total amount be 1.6% fertilizer starter, pile after turning stirs then spray water sealing and fermenting after 30 days (summer) obtain compoiste fertilizer; With accounting for total amount is that to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered for 8% inorganic composite fertilizer, 0.1% humic acid chelated magnesium, 0.1% humic acid chelated iron, 0.1% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acid Chelated Manganese; Then with fermentation after compoiste fertilizer mix and promptly get the base manure that the fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree uses, generally strain is executed more than the double centner.

Embodiment 3:

With accounting for total amount is that 15% straw, 10% sesbania and the equal amount of mixture of clover, 5% Semen Ricini cake and the equal amount of mixture of tea seed cake, 20% the pollution-free river silt of exsiccant, 15% exsiccant cow dung, 20% exsiccant pig manure, 5% exsiccant chicken manure are sent into crusher in crushing; Material after the fragmentation added to account for total amount be 1.6% fertilizer starter, pile after turning stirs then spray water sealing and fermenting after 30 days (summer) obtain compoiste fertilizer; With accounting for total amount is that to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered for 8% inorganic composite fertilizer, 0.1% humic acid chelated magnesium, 0.1% humic acid chelated iron, 0.1% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acid Chelated Manganese; Then with fermentation after compoiste fertilizer mix and promptly get the base manure that the fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree uses, generally strain is executed more than the double centner.

Claims

1. the compound method of a fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure; It is characterized in that: with the pollution-free river silt of equal amount of mixture 5%, the exsiccant of equal amount of mixture 10%, Semen Ricini cake and the tea seed cake of straw (corn straw 80%, peanut stalk 20%) 15%, sesbania and clover 20%, exsiccant cow dung 13%-15%, exsiccant pig manure 20%-22%, exsiccant chicken manure 5%, fertilizer starter 1.6%, inorganic composite fertilizer (nitrogenous 40%, phosphorus 20%, potassium 40%) 8%, humic acid chelated magnesium 0.1%, humic acid chelated iron 0.1%, humic acid chelating zinc 0.1%, humic acid Chelated Manganese 0.1% is raw material, obtains finished product through following steps.

2. the compound method of a kind of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure according to claim 1, its first step is characterised in that: the pollution-free river silt of equal amount of mixture, exsiccant, exsiccant cow dung, exsiccant pig manure, the exsiccant chicken manure of equal amount of mixture, Semen Ricini cake and the tea seed cake of straw, sesbania and clover are sent into crusher in crushing.

3. the compound method of a kind of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure according to claim 1; Its second step is characterised in that: the material after the fragmentation is added the fertilizer starter, pile after turning stirs then spray water sealing and fermenting after 30 days (summer) obtain compoiste fertilizer.

4. the compound method of a kind of fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree base manure according to claim 1; Its 3rd step is characterised in that: it is Powdered that inorganic composite fertilizer, humic acid chelated magnesium, humic acid chelated iron, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acid Chelated Manganese are sent into crusher in crushing, then with fermentation after compoiste fertilizer mix the base manure that promptly get fragrance of osmanthus Chinese chestnut tree use.