CN102715008A - Garden planting method in saline-alkali soil - Google Patents
Garden planting method in saline-alkali soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN102715008A CN102715008A CN2012102364183A CN201210236418A CN102715008A CN 102715008 A CN102715008 A CN 102715008A CN 2012102364183 A CN2012102364183 A CN 2012102364183A CN 201210236418 A CN201210236418 A CN 201210236418A CN 102715008 A CN102715008 A CN 102715008A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a garden planting method in saline-alkali soil. The planting method comprises the steps as follows: (1), shrubs, herbaceous plants and nontarget trees are removed from the saline-alkali soil, and natural target trees are reserved during the removing process; (2), planting holes are dug out in the saline-alkali soil, and superficial soil and mixture of rice huller and chaff are filled in the holes; (3), the roots of garden plants are soaked in prepared fertilizer mud for 1-2 hours; (4), the garden plants which are soaked are planted in the saline-alkali soil, a great amount of water is filled, and soil is loosened in time; and (5), after 15 days, the garden plants are watered again, the weirs are sealed in time, the garden plants are watered every 15 days, and organic fertilizer is applied to the saline-alkali soil after the weirs are sealed. The method has the benefits that by adoption of the planting method, the survival rate of the garden plants is greatly improved, the processing is simple and environmental friendly, and the renewable resources are fully utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Chinese garden planting field, mainly is a kind of saline land Chinese garden planting method.
Background technology
At present, have a large amount of saline lands to be left unused by people, because of the saliferous rate in saline land higher; Do not utilize the plantation of plant, in case the plantation ornamental trees and shrubs, it is improper to do slightly; Just it is dead to produce a large amount of ornamental trees and shrubs; Bring the loss of economic benefit, therefore a large amount of saline lands becomes the wasteland, the renewable resources serious waste.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, and provide that a kind of processing procedure is simple, saline land Chinese garden planting method that environmental protection, renewable resources make full use of.
The objective of the invention is to accomplish through following technical scheme, the step of this kind method for planting is:
1), the grass and the non-purpose species of trees are irritated in the supernatant removal of impurities in the saline land, in cleaning, to keep the natural purpose species of trees, and suitably foster;
2), on the saline land, dig kind of a plant hole, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, table soil and the weight proportion of rice chaff of planting in the plant hole are: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant was immersed in the rich water mud for preparing 1～2 hour;
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on the saline land, and pour into a large amount of water, and in time loosen the soil;
5), spend 15 days after, water once more, and in time seal the weir, every mistake was watered time water in 5 days, applied fertilizer on the saline land behind the envelope weir.
As preferably, described kind of plant hole will dig more than 70 centimeters down at least, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
As preferably, the root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole, inserts a large amount of table soil and rice chaff mixture at the root place of bottom to the ornamental plant of kind of plant hole, and the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5 ㎡/strain.
As preferably, described rich water mud is mixed with amount of starch and with rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay, and wherein the weight of each raw material is joined and is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: through this kind method for planting, the survival rate of ornamental plant improves greatly, and the characteristics that processing procedure is simple, environmental protection, renewable resources are fully utilized.
Embodiment
To do detailed introduction to the present invention below: the step of this kind method for planting is:
1), the grass and the non-purpose species of trees are irritated in the supernatant removal of impurities in the saline land, in cleaning, to keep the natural purpose species of trees, and suitably foster;
2), on the saline land, dig kind of a plant hole, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, table soil and the weight proportion of rice chaff of planting in the plant hole are: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant was immersed in the rich water mud for preparing 1～2 hour; Described rich water mud is mixed with amount of starch and with rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay, and wherein the weight of each raw material is joined and is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on the saline land, and pour into a large amount of water, and in time loosen the soil;
5), spend 15 days after, water once more, and in time seal the weir, every mistake was watered time water in 5 days, applied fertilizer on the saline land behind the envelope weir.
Described kind of plant hole will dig more than 70 centimeters down at least, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
The root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole, inserts mixtures such as a large amount of table soil and a small amount of rice chaff at the root place of bottom to the ornamental plant of kind of plant hole, and the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5 ㎡/strain.
The general planting season is the 2-4 month (deciduous species suitably shifts to an earlier date) in spring and the October in autumn.Solonchak afforestation, spring, autumns two Ji Jieke, but the plantation in rainy season is the preferably opportunity of solonchak greening.Rainy season, rainfall was abundant, and salinity oozes with under the water, and the topsoil salt content is reduced greatly, and with heavy rainfall, and temperature is high, the recovery and the growth of the seedling root that helps afforesting.
The seedling that selects of the present invention: select high-quality strong sprout for use, generally require specification: the arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground keeps tree crown complete more than 3 centimetres, band mud ball afforestation.Planting density: rational close planted, make the young growth closing as early as possible, cover ground.Tall filling mongrel is planted, and the arbor plantation density is about 3 * 2 meters, and shrub is 3 * 1-1.5 rice; The arbor pure forest is 2 * 2 meters, shrub pure forest 1 * 1-1.5 rice.
Except that the foregoing description, all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. saline land Chinese garden planting method, it is characterized in that: the step of this kind method for planting is:
1), the grass and the non-purpose species of trees are irritated in the supernatant removal of impurities in the saline land, in cleaning, will keep the natural purpose species of trees;
2), on the saline land, dig kind of a plant hole, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, table soil and the weight proportion of rice chaff of planting in the plant hole are: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant was immersed in the rich water mud for preparing 1～2 hour;
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on the saline land, and pour into water and in time loosen the soil;
5), spend 15 days after, water once more, and in time seal the weir, every mistake was watered time water in 5 days, applied fertilizer on the saline land behind the envelope weir.
2. saline land according to claim 1 Chinese garden planting method is characterized in that: described kind of plant hole will dig more than 70 centimeters down at least, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
3. saline land according to claim 1 and 2 Chinese garden planting method; It is characterized in that: the root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole; Insert table soil and rice chaff mixture at the root place of bottom to the ornamental plant of kind of plant hole, the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5 ㎡/strain.
4. saline land according to claim 1 Chinese garden planting method; It is characterized in that: described rich water mud is mixed with amount of starch and with rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay; Wherein the weight proportion of each raw material is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102364183A CN102715008A (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Garden planting method in saline-alkali soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102364183A CN102715008A (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Garden planting method in saline-alkali soil |
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| CN102715008A true CN102715008A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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| CN2012102364183A Pending CN102715008A (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Garden planting method in saline-alkali soil |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521526A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江广川工程咨询有限公司 | River band plant planting method for newly-formed coastal land areas |
| CN109041995A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州高合农林有限公司 | A kind of method for transplanting of granulated sugar mandarin orange fruit tree |
| CN109673468A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-26 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese garden planting method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102150547A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-17 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for planting poplar trees in coastal saline-alkali soil |
| CN102197726A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-09-28 | 兰州大学 | Method for improving seriously saline-alkali land of oasis area and planting high-quality lawn |
| WO2011119681A1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Crop Microclimate Management Inc. | Methods for increasing tolerance to abiotic stress in plants |
| CN102498837A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling planting method in alkaline land |
-
2012
- 2012-07-10 CN CN2012102364183A patent/CN102715008A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011119681A1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Crop Microclimate Management Inc. | Methods for increasing tolerance to abiotic stress in plants |
| CN102150547A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-17 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for planting poplar trees in coastal saline-alkali soil |
| CN102197726A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-09-28 | 兰州大学 | Method for improving seriously saline-alkali land of oasis area and planting high-quality lawn |
| CN102498837A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling planting method in alkaline land |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521526A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江广川工程咨询有限公司 | River band plant planting method for newly-formed coastal land areas |
| CN109673468A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-26 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese garden planting method |
| CN109041995A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州高合农林有限公司 | A kind of method for transplanting of granulated sugar mandarin orange fruit tree |
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Application publication date: 20121010 |