Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electrostatic chuck, can the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker edge, thus ensure the validity of electrostatic chuck.
In order to realize above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of electrostatic chuck, described electrostatic chuck comprises a upper surface, and described electrostatic chuck inside is provided with an electrode, and described electrode is different to the distance of described electrostatic chuck upper surface, and described electrode connects DC power supply and radio frequency power source simultaneously.
Described electrode is divided into several annular electrodes, and several described annular electrodes are stepped to be distributed in electrostatic chuck, and several annular electrodes described are electrically connected successively.
Several described annular electrodes are arranged with one heart.
The diameter of several described annular electrodes is different.
Several described annular electrodes reduce apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode.
Several described annular electrodes increase apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode.
Described electrostatic chuck internal electrode is tapered, and described tapered electrode reduces apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of tapered electrode.
Described electrostatic chuck internal electrode is tapered, and described tapered electrode increases apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of tapered electrode.
Described electrostatic chuck comprises some layers of dielectric layer, and described each annular electrode is located in variant dielectric layer respectively, and the dielectric material of described each layer dielectric layer is different.
The height of every layer of described dielectric layer is not more than 0.5mm.
The present invention compared with prior art, regulate the plasma density above described electrostatic chuck even by arranging electrostatic chuck internal electrode to described electrostatic chuck upper surface distance is different, thus can the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker edge, realize the uniform treatment for process substrates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by describing a preferably specific embodiment in detail, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of electrostatic chuck 10 being provided with step electrode, on it, support belt treatment substrate 11 comprises: several annular electrodes 1, several described annular electrodes 1 are stepped to be distributed in electrostatic chuck 10, these several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively, by circuit, adjacent annular electrode 1 can be linked together, also can, by other modes such as sheet metals, annular electrode 1 is electrically connected successively.In various embodiments of the present invention, these several annular electrodes 1 arrange with one heart and diameter is different, and thus these several annular electrodes 1 just constitute the stepped layout extended to edge from 10 centers of electrostatic chuck.
One of embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, several described annular electrodes 1 reduce apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1, thus, several annular electrodes 1 just define the stepped layout that center is low, edge is high, these several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively, and in electrostatic chuck 10, introduce high-voltage DC power supply (as 700V) and radio-frequency current by circuit.
Because the distance of distance electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is larger, then each annular electrode 1 is larger with the thickness of the dielectric material of that section of stylolitic part of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface, equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is also less, the loss that high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 pass through is larger, the plasma concentration produced is lower, and corresponding etching rate is lower.
Therefore, after introducing high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 in electrostatic chuck 10, due to the annular electrode 1 of distribution stepped in the present embodiment, make the plasma concentration that in plasma processing chamber 100, in electrostatic chuck 10 base, bottom electrode 3 produces uneven, typically as the problem of intermediate concentration in capacitance coupling type plasma processing chamber higher than marginal portion is improved, the plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated, by changing the distance of annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface, the compensation plasma concentration that final adjustment acquisition one is best, the plasma concentration that the electric field that the bottom electrode 3 of plasma processing chamber 100 and the annular electrode 1 in electrostatic chuck 10 are produced superposes generation one homogeneous distributes, can ensure that the etching/deposition at the edge of electrostatic chuck 10 rises, etching/the deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edge.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, several annular electrodes 1 increase apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1, thus, several annular electrodes 1 just define the stepped layout that center is high, edge is low, these several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively, and in electrostatic chuck 10, introduce high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 by circuit.
Because the distance of distance electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is larger, then each annular electrode 1 is larger with the thickness of the dielectric material of that section of stylolitic part of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface, equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is also less, high-voltage DC power supply 4 by time isolated larger, the etching rate of corresponding fringe region is lower.
In inductive coupling plasma processing chamber, because the plasma density produced is middle low, edge is high, and adopt the center described in the present embodiment high, the stepped annular electrode that edge is low, well solves the problem of this plasma skewness.
Embodiment three:
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, several annular electrodes 1 are located in different dielectric layers 2 respectively, and the dielectric material of every layer of dielectric layer 2 is different, and the height of every layer of dielectric layer 2 is not more than 0.5mm.Different dielectric materials has different dielectric constants, therefore, obtain the effect identical with two of embodiment with one of embodiment, namely the equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is changed, thus, make the plasma concentration that in original electrostatic chuck 10 base, bottom electrode produces uneven, typically as the problem of intermediate concentration higher than marginal portion is improved, the plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated, by changing dielectric material, the compensation plasma concentration that final adjustment acquisition one is best, the plasma concentration that the electric field that bottom electrode 3 in base and the annular electrode 1 in electrostatic chuck 10 are produced superposes generation one homogeneous distributes, can ensure that the etching/deposition at the edge of electrostatic chuck 10 rises, etching/the deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edge.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, electrostatic chuck 10 internal electrode 1 is conical, Fig. 5 illustrates that tapered electrode 1 reduces to the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1, thus defining the conical structure that center shown in Fig. 5 is low, edge is high, this tapered electrode connects high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 simultaneously.
Because the distance of distance electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface is larger, the thickness of the dielectric material between electrode and electrostatic chuck upper surface is larger, equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck upper surface is also less, high-voltage DC power supply 4 by time isolated larger, corresponding etching rate is lower.
Adopt the technical scheme described in the present embodiment, typically as the problem of intermediate concentration in capacitance coupling type plasma processing chamber higher than marginal portion is improved, the plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated, by changing the distance of annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surface, the compensation plasma concentration that final adjustment acquisition one is best, the plasma concentration that the electric field that the bottom electrode 3 of plasma processing chamber 100 and the annular electrode 1 in electrostatic chuck 10 are produced superposes generation one homogeneous distributes, can ensure that the etching/deposition at the edge of electrostatic chuck 10 rises, etching/the deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edge.
In like manner, similar shown in Fig. 6, in inductive coupling plasma processing chamber, because the plasma density produced is middle low, edge is high, adopts the center described in Fig. 6 high, the tapered electrode that edge is low, well solves the problem of this plasma skewness.
In sum, a kind of electrostatic chuck of the present invention, can the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker edge, thus ensures the validity of electrostatic chuck.
Although content of the present invention has done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple amendment of the present invention and substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.