CN1026043C - 导线的接触件 - Google Patents
导线的接触件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1026043C CN1026043C CN89104446A CN89104446A CN1026043C CN 1026043 C CN1026043 C CN 1026043C CN 89104446 A CN89104446 A CN 89104446A CN 89104446 A CN89104446 A CN 89104446A CN 1026043 C CN1026043 C CN 1026043C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- lead
- circuit board
- pcb
- printed circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/119—Details of rigid insulating substrates therefor, e.g. three-dimensional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/325—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by abutting or pinching, i.e. without alloying process; mechanical auxiliary parts therefor
- H05K3/326—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by abutting or pinching, i.e. without alloying process; mechanical auxiliary parts therefor the printed circuit having integral resilient or deformable parts, e.g. tabs or parts of flexible circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/03—Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09045—Locally raised area or protrusion of insulating substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09081—Tongue or tail integrated in planar structure, e.g. obtained by cutting from the planar structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09118—Moulded substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09145—Edge details
- H05K2201/09181—Notches in edge pads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09818—Shape or layout details not covered by a single group of H05K2201/09009 - H05K2201/09809
- H05K2201/09827—Tapered, e.g. tapered hole, via or groove
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/10287—Metal wires as connectors or conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10431—Details of mounted components
- H05K2201/1059—Connections made by press-fit insertion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K3/403—Edge contacts; Windows or holes in the substrate having plural connections on the walls thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
- Y10S439/931—Conductive coating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
导线(2)用的特别是电信***中电缆导线用的一种接触件,该接触件包括两个具有接触槽(3、23、38)的导电接触部分(4、14、24)。
为简化包括各接触件的部件的制造和组装并降低其成本,用缘绝材料制成各接触部分(4、14、24)且将其表面(6、16、32、47、52)加以金属化。
Description
本发明涉及导线用的特别是电信***中的电缆导线用的一种接触件,该接触件包括至少一个带一个接触槽的导电接触部分。
作为电信***的元件,例如连接器和断路器排、导线接插件、印刷电路板等等,导线接触件是特别需要的。这里,接触件通常是由导电的金属材料制成,并且是***绝缘材料制成的元件中的。作为连接器和断路器排以及导线接插件用的绝缘材料通常采用热塑性塑料,而印刷电路板则采用以纸为主要原料且浸渍人造树脂或玻璃纤维增强的人造树脂的板。这里通常需要有两个部件,即绝缘材料制成的底座部分和插在底座部分的金属接触件,这是不利的。美国专利US-3668301公开了一种连接多芯电缆(例如通信电缆)的导线接触件,它具有多条敞开式的槽道,槽道的进线端与引线槽道相连,其一端设有可释放的夹持件,以便将成束的导线分开、整理和保持在各槽道中而搭接到连接插座上。每个插座都有一个锋利的边缘,当插头压入插座时,各条导线的搭接部分被压紧,其绝缘层被剥离,从而达到电连接。已知的这些导线接触件制造和装配起来既复杂成本又高。
所以本发明是基于这样一个目的,即提供上述那种接触件,但制造起来既容易又经济,而且简化了包括各接触件在内的各部件并降低了其制造成本。
这个目的是通过下列措施达到的,即接触部分用绝缘材料制成,并将其表面加以金属化。根据本发明,接触件的接触部分由绝缘材料制成,最好是由部件本身的绝缘材料制成,并将其表面加以金属化。这样
就能以简单而经济的方法生产导线的接触件,这个方法特别是想供制造电信***的元件而用。接触件最好是由共同的绝缘材料制成,并与部件制成一整体,然后将接触部分的表面加以金属化。
本发明的接触件特别适合与印刷电路板配用,这样做时,本发明的接触件可与印刷电路板制成一整体。此外本发明的接触件用作制造导线接插件大有好处。在接插件中,剥了皮的导线可以夹在狭窄的楔形接触部分中。
作为一种特别好的方式,各接触部分具有接触槽的切口,该切口由绝缘材料制成,且有加以金属化了的表面。未剥皮的导线压入和固定在接触槽中时,切口切入导线的***中,从而在金属化了的表面与导线芯之间形成电接触。
本发明其它实施例的优点体现在下列各方面;
接触部分设有狭窄的楔形接触槽,供容纳剥了皮的导线之用;
有若干接触部分并排配置在一个承载件上,每个接触部分都具有一接触槽,各毗邻接触槽的接触部分的表面都加以金属化,各表面彼此间呈电绝缘;
各接触部分配置在印刷电路板的一些凸起上,且与印刷电路板构成一整体;
其间具有一接触槽的两对接触部分配置在一承载件上,且该对接触部分的表面经过金属化,彼此成电接触,以形成一导线接插件;
为了使各接触部分切入导线的***中,设置了绝缘材料制成的相对切口,其表面加以金属化;
上述切口的截面形状呈三角形;
上述切口具有弹性;
上述具有弹性的切口由绝缘材料的角形件制成;
各接触部分设置在用于夹持导线的夹持件间的夹持槽内的接触臂
上;
各接触臂设置在一塑料印刷电路板上,并与印刷电路板构成一整体;
各接触部分被制成为接触件的金属化边缘,该边缘带有处于一V形张角下的预切口;
表面加以金属化了的各接触部分配置在一印刷电路板边缘的具有梳子状的夹持槽两侧,且具有一U形锁定件,其两臂上设有彼此错开的槽,该锁定件可锁定在印刷电路板的边缘部分,从而可使导线的转接点绝缘;
在印刷电路板的两相对边上,设有若干夹持槽,且两个U形锁定件支撑在外壳的两个半壳内,使锁定件在滑入印刷电路板的两边时将外壳封闭起来;
具有金属化表面的接触部分设置在印刷电路板的钻孔的对边上,且设有一按钮式锁定件,使之可将导线压入钻孔中。
下面根据导线接触件的六个实施例详细说明本发明的内容。
图1是第一实施例的接触件的透视示意图。
图2是第一实施例中由印刷电路板制成的接触件的透视示意图。
图3是第一实施例中并排配置着的由印刷电路板制成的若干接触件的透视示意图。
图4是第一实施例中构成导线接插件的两个接触件的透视示意图。
图5是第二实施例中由印刷电路板制成的一个接触件的纵向剖视图。
图6和7是第二实施例接触件的透视示意图。
图8是图6和7所示第二实施例中接触件的细节部分。
图9是第三实施例中接触件的顶视图。
图10是图9接触件的详细放大图。
图11是通过图10接触件的接触槽的纵向剖视图。
图12是图10接触件的接触槽的顶视图。
图13是带有第四实施例接触件的印刷电路板的电信***的接插件插座的顶视图。
图14是通过图13接插件插座的横向剖视图,其半边外壳敞开着。
图15是通过图13的接插件插座的纵向剖视图。
图16是图13接插件插座的印刷电路板的锁定件的正面顶视图。
图17是通过第五实施例中接触件的纵向剖视图。
图18是图17接触件的锁定件的顶视图。
图19是通过带有第六实施例接触件的印刷电路板的横向剖视图。
图20是图19接触件的一个压力件的底视图。
图21和22是图20所示压力件的侧视图。
导线2用的特别是电信***电缆导线用的接触件1包括两个导电接触部分4,两个接触部分4之间有一个接触槽3,所述接触部分由绝缘材料5制成,其表面6加以金属化。绝缘材料5被制成方块形凸起7,凸起7之间有V形接触槽3,接触槽3的底部8是扁平的。V形接触槽3的侧面和凸起7的毗邻部分有金属化了的表面6,形成接触部分4。金属化表面6是由导电金属材料汽相淀积或电解淀积在绝缘材料5的表面上形成的。
如图1所示,导线2的芯线11经剥皮后夹持在狭窄的V形锥接触槽3中,因此芯线11与金属化表面6之间形成电接触连接,然后以图中没有更详细表示出来的方式通到导电部分的某一点上。
根据图2,承载件9上有凸起7,该承载件可由一印刷电路板构成。根据图3,有若干接触部分4并排配置在承载件9上,每个接触部分都有一接触槽3,各毗邻接触槽3的接触部分4的表面6、6′、6″、6″′都加以金属化,但是彼此间呈电绝缘。该接触件1也可配置在由承载件9形成
的印刷电路板上。代表印刷电路板的承载件9的凸起7与所述承载件9构成一个整体。
根据图4,其间具有接触槽3的两对接触部分4(总编号为10)配置在一承载件9′上,且其表面加以金属化,彼此之间成电连接,以形成一导线接插件(图4)。
到此为止所述的第一实施例的各接触件,需要事先将导线2加以剥皮,从而使芯线11暴露出来,然后将该芯线夹在接触件1的接触槽3中。这里,接触槽3的侧面能借摩擦接触将芯线11夹持住。另一方面,也可以将芯线11与金属化接触部分4焊接起来。上述接触件1事实上已在塑料印刷电路板上有效使用,可以与各凸起7同时制成。金属化表面6是用电镀等方法做成的,可与印刷电路板上的电接线一起制成。
下面谈到的接触件的一些实施例不需要将导线2加以剥皮,而是做成一些绝缘的转接点,导线2无须剥皮连接到该绝缘的转接点上。这样,例如,在图5至图8所示的第二实施例中,相对的切口13由绝缘材料15制成,且具有加以金属化了的表面16,以切入导线2的***12之中。所述各切口的截面形状呈三角形,且与构成接触件的承载件19的绝缘材料15形成一个整体。由于三角形切口13与接触件的绝缘材料15构成一个整体,因而各切口13可设计得较低且具有一定的弹性加载形式。为使各切口13做成具有所希望的可容许的弹性挠曲作用,这些切口也可以由无切口的三角形塑料件制成。在两种情况下,必须使三角形的切口13在切入导线2的***12之后以夹持/弹性的方式靠在芯线11上,于是金属化表面16与芯线11接触,从而形成电接触连接。
如图5所示,可以在各切口13之间的凸起17中配置留空的间隙18,所述的凸起与承载件19的绝缘材料15形成为一个整体。
如图6所示,形成接触部分14的相对配置的切口13处在绝缘材料15制成的通道20中,每个通道20都可***一导线2。两个通道20的金属化
表面16彼此电连接,从而构成一导线接插件。通道20的自由端插有切割刀21,当用一工具(图中未示出)将导线2压入切边13中时,切割刀21同时将导线2切断。
根据图7,还可以另设由接触件的绝缘材料15制成的连接器舌片22。
图8示出两个相对配置的切口13,该切口切入导线2的***12中使其金属化表面16与芯线11电接触。
根据图9至12所示的第三实施例,各接触部分24被制成为接触件的金属化了的边缘25,边缘25带有处于V形张角26下的预切口27。第三实施例的接触件是供***连接器和断路器排或插头的塑料体中用的,也可以与连接器和断路器排或插头做成一个整体。各边25的接触部分24的表面都加以金属化。这些表面都通到图中未示出的一个接线点上。以图中未示出的方式,第三实施例的接触件也可包含两个或两个以上的接触槽23,各接触槽23的接触部分24通过公共金属化表面28彼此相连。
图13至16所示接触件的第四实施例包括一印刷电路板30,印刷电路板30的两边具有梳子状的夹持槽31,夹持槽的横截面呈矩形。夹持槽31至少其内侧部分具有金属化了的表面32,金属化表面32通过电气接线33与装在印刷电路板30中心的插头34的各接点相连接。在印刷电路板30的两边各插有一个U形锁定件35,锁定件35的两臂36、37上设有彼此错开的槽38。U形锁定件35可锁定在印刷电路板30的两边,从而可使导线2的转接点绝缘。夹持槽31的各边切入导线2的***12中,从而使其金属化的表面32与导线2的芯线11形成导电性的接触。
图16为一个U形锁定件35的顶视图,该U形锁定件35的内部具有纵向槽39,其两臂36、37上有一些倾斜延伸的槽38。未经剥皮的导线2***槽38中,与纵向槽39成一定角度,当纵向槽39***带有夹持槽31的印刷电路板30的两边时,就完成了带有绝缘的电转接。
图14示出在外壳两半壳40中U形锁定件35的配置方式,该U形锁定
件35制成使其在滑入印刷电路板30的两边时两个半壳40形成的外壳正好闭合。
图17和18示出了接触件的第五实施例,该接触件由一梳子状的印刷电路板41和一插在印刷电路板41的自由边缘部分并锁定在印刷电路板41的闩销43后面的锁定件42构成。为使其具有弹性作用,印刷电路板41上有闩销43的部位开有平行于边缘的纵向槽44,从而使印刷电路板41的不切割的外臂45具有弹性。
在印刷电路板41中,在外缘的纵向槽44之间另外设有接触槽46,该接触槽46具有加以金属化了的表面47,并一直延伸到接触槽46内。
锁定件42设有纵向槽48和横向钻孔49,横向钻孔49与纵向槽成一定角度,导线2可插进所述横向钻孔中。将印刷电路板41压入锁定件42中时,接触槽46的边缘切入导线2的***12中,从而在芯线11与印刷电路板41金属化的表面之间形成电接触。也可以不设横向钻孔49而设沟槽,供***导线2之用。
图19至22所示接触件的第六个实施例包括一印刷电路板50,印刷电路板50上设有表面52金属化了的钻孔51。为将导线2压入钻孔51中,设了一个按钮式锁定元件,该锁定元件包括一按压表面54、在按压表面54反面的前面的一个接收槽55和闩销56,闩销与按压表面54边缘的距离大致相当于印刷电路板50的厚度。
将未剥皮的导线2***按钮式锁定件53中的接收槽55中,然后按压按压表面54使之压入钻孔51中,如图19所示。于是导线2就变成U字形,钻孔51的锐边切入芯线11中,金属化表面52与导线芯线11形成电接触。闩销56穿过钻孔51时嵌入印刷电路板50的后侧,从而保证了接点的连接。
Claims (15)
1、导线用的特别是电信***中电缆导线用的一种接触件,包括至少一个带一个接触槽的导电接触部分,其特征在于,该接触槽的接触部分(4)用绝缘材料制成,且有加以金属化了的表面(6,16,28,32,47),以借摩擦接触把去除绝缘的导线(2)线芯夹持住以实现其间的连接。
2、根据权利要求1所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述接触槽为楔形槽(3),供容纳剥了皮的导线(2)之用。
3、根据权利要求2所述的接触件,其特征在于,有若干楔形槽(3)并排配置在一个承载件(5)上,其各毗邻槽(3)的接触部分(4)的表面都有金属化的表面(6),各表面彼此间呈电绝缘。
4、根据权利要求1或2所述的接触件,其特征在于,各接触部分(4)配置在印刷电路板的一些凸起(7)上,且与印刷电路板构成一整体。
5、根据权利要求2所述的接触件,其特征在于,二相对设置并彼此间隔的槽(3)配置在一承载件(9′)上,且该二槽(3)间的金属化表面(6)相互连通,以形成一导线接插件。
6、根据权利要求1所述的接触件,其特征在于,在所述接触槽的接触部分(14)上设置了绝缘材料制成的具有金属化表面(16)的相对切口(13),使之可切入导线(2)的***(12)中。
7、根据权利要求6所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述切口(13)的截面形状呈三角形。
8、根据权利要求7所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述切口(13)具有弹性。
9、根据权利要求8所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述切口(13)由绝缘材料的角形件制成。
10、根据权利要求1所述的接触件,其特征在于,各接触部分(4)设置在用于夹持导线(2)的夹持件间的夹持槽内的接触臂上。
11、根据权利要求10所述的接触件,其特征在于,各接触臂设置在一塑料印刷电路板上,并与印刷电路板构成一整体。
12、根据权利要求10所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述接触槽(23)的槽顶有呈V形张角(26)的预切口(27)。
13、根据权利要求1所述的接触件,其特征在于,表面(32)加以金属化的各接触部分(4)配置在一印刷电路板(30)边缘的具有梳子状的夹持槽(31)两侧,且具有一U形锁定件(35),该锁定件包括两个臂(36,37),两臂上设有彼此错开的槽(38),两臂间有纵向槽(39),利用该纵向槽可使该锁定件锁定在印刷电路板(30)的边缘部分并遮蔽导线(2)的转接点,从而可使导线(2)的转接点绝缘。
14、根据权利要求13所述的接触件,其特征在于,所述夹持槽(31)配置在印刷电路板(30)的两相对边缘上,且两个U形锁定件(35)支撑在外壳的两个半壳(40)内,使锁定件(35)在滑入印刷电路板(30)的两边时将外壳封闭起来。
15、导线用的特别是电信***中电缆导线用的一种接触件,包括至少一个导电接触部分,其特征在于,该接触部分用绝缘材料制成,且有加以金属化了的表面(52);所述具有金属化表面(52)的接触部分设置在一印刷电路板(50)的钻孔(51)的直径两对边上,且设有一按钮式锁定件(53),使之可将导线(2)压入钻孔(51)中。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP3832497.0 | 1988-09-22 | ||
DE3832497A DE3832497C1 (zh) | 1988-09-22 | 1988-09-22 | |
DEP38324970 | 1988-09-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1041486A CN1041486A (zh) | 1990-04-18 |
CN1026043C true CN1026043C (zh) | 1994-09-28 |
Family
ID=6363642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89104446A Expired - Fee Related CN1026043C (zh) | 1988-09-22 | 1989-06-26 | 导线的接触件 |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4973262A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0360727B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH02121282A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR0139108B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1026043C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR243299A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE112893T1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU627224B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR8904118A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA1311816C (zh) |
DD (1) | DD284782A5 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE3832497C1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK170129B1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2062085T3 (zh) |
IE (1) | IE64301B1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL90611A0 (zh) |
IN (1) | IN171233B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX166424B (zh) |
NO (1) | NO177288C (zh) |
PH (1) | PH26626A (zh) |
SU (1) | SU1743376A3 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR25933A (zh) |
YU (1) | YU47742B (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA897199B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH056790A (ja) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Yazaki Corp | 圧接ターミナルの製造方法 |
FR2744289B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-29 | 1998-04-30 | App Mat Elect Const | Connecteur de derivation pour cable souterrain |
GB9722722D0 (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 1997-12-24 | Smiths Industries Plc | Electrical connection and coupling |
DE19822990A1 (de) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-11-25 | Amphenol Tuchel Elect | Steckverbinder |
DE19823519C1 (de) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-01-05 | Framatome Connectors Int | Klemmverbindung mit U-förmig ausgebildeter Feder |
DE19823509C1 (de) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-11-18 | Framatome Connectors Int | Klemmverbindung in metallisierter Kunststoffausführung |
SE513175C2 (sv) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-07-24 | Abb Ab | Elektriskt kontaktelement |
AU2015200A (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-06-19 | Abb Ab | A contact arrangement and method of creating a semiconductor component |
US6639508B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2003-10-28 | Aptek Williams, Inc. | Electrical switch device and process for manufacturing same |
JP2003536235A (ja) * | 2000-06-19 | 2003-12-02 | インテスト アイピー コーポレイション | 電気的にシールドされたコネクタ |
US6494739B1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-12-17 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Miniature connector with improved strain relief for an imager assembly |
DE10111190B4 (de) * | 2001-03-08 | 2005-02-03 | Siemens Ag | Anschlussklemme mit Kontaktstück |
US6857526B2 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2005-02-22 | Eric John Vollmer | Revolutionary toothbrush holder |
US6692310B2 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2004-02-17 | Molex Incorporated | Modular system for stacking electrical connector assemblies |
FR2832287A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-16 | Nexans | Support de circuit imprime a connexions integrees et procede de fabrication d'un tel support |
AU2002950339A0 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2002-09-12 | Krone Gmbh | Patch cord connector |
DE10256719A1 (de) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-07-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrische Kontaktstruktur sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
CN102832466B (zh) * | 2007-11-12 | 2016-02-10 | 西门子公司 | 固定装置以及具有一个固定装置的开关设备或检测设备 |
KR100964708B1 (ko) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-06-21 | 대림전기주식회사 | 승강로 전선과 도어 인터록 스위치의 연결 구조 |
CN103166151A (zh) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-19 | 苏州工业园区高登威科技有限公司 | 线缆固定块 |
US9065201B2 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2015-06-23 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Electrical connector modules for wellbore devices and related assemblies |
US10057987B2 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2018-08-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Printed circuit board with side access termination pads |
US20160344127A1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-24 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Electroconductive material with an undulating surface, an electrical terminal formed of said material, and a method of producing said material |
JP6652583B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-15 | 2020-02-26 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 端子付き電線 |
RU199842U1 (ru) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-09-22 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "ЭЛАРА" имени Г.А. Ильенко" (АО "ЭЛАРА") | Прижим |
CN112271656B (zh) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-04-01 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | 一种交联架空绝缘导线拉力恢复连接线夹 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE792592Q (fr) * | 1970-09-23 | 1973-03-30 | Faulconer Harry A | Procedes et dispositifs pour la jonction de conducteurs |
US4129349A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1978-12-12 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Quick-connect breadboarding system |
JPS583343B2 (ja) * | 1976-06-14 | 1983-01-20 | 信越ポリマ−株式会社 | インタ−コネクタ− |
JPS5594025U (zh) * | 1978-12-25 | 1980-06-30 | ||
JPS585282B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-30 | 1983-01-29 | 旭ダウ株式会社 | 溶剤洗毛法 |
EP0059462B1 (de) * | 1981-03-02 | 1985-10-02 | Thaler, Hartmuth F., Ing. grad. | Einpressstift |
JPS585282U (ja) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-13 | 松下電工株式会社 | 圧接端子 |
DE3210348C1 (de) * | 1982-03-20 | 1983-08-11 | Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp | Stiftfoermiges Kontaktelement zur Befestigung in Leiterplatten-Bohrungen |
DE3340186A1 (de) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Kontakteinheit fuer loetfreie aderverbindungen |
-
1988
- 1988-09-22 DE DE3832497A patent/DE3832497C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-05-11 AT AT89730120T patent/ATE112893T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-11 EP EP89730120A patent/EP0360727B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-11 ES ES89730120T patent/ES2062085T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-11 DE DE58908496T patent/DE58908496D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-31 IN IN418/CAL/89A patent/IN171233B/en unknown
- 1989-06-05 PH PH38742A patent/PH26626A/en unknown
- 1989-06-06 CA CA000601902A patent/CA1311816C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-12 IE IE177189A patent/IE64301B1/en unknown
- 1989-06-14 IL IL90611A patent/IL90611A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-20 NO NO892550A patent/NO177288C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-26 CN CN89104446A patent/CN1026043C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-10 YU YU137189A patent/YU47742B/sh unknown
- 1989-07-12 KR KR1019890009921A patent/KR0139108B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-04 US US07/389,854 patent/US4973262A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-16 BR BR898904118A patent/BR8904118A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-07 TR TR89/0845A patent/TR25933A/xx unknown
- 1989-09-13 SU SU894614891A patent/SU1743376A3/ru active
- 1989-09-15 AR AR89314936A patent/AR243299A1/es active
- 1989-09-18 DD DD89332765A patent/DD284782A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-18 JP JP1240295A patent/JPH02121282A/ja active Granted
- 1989-09-19 MX MX017596A patent/MX166424B/es unknown
- 1989-09-21 ZA ZA897199A patent/ZA897199B/xx unknown
- 1989-09-21 DK DK466189A patent/DK170129B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-22 AU AU41644/89A patent/AU627224B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1992
- 1992-11-20 AU AU28524/92A patent/AU657810B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1026043C (zh) | 导线的接触件 | |
CA2694884C (en) | Connector with insulation piercing contact | |
CN1269272C (zh) | 用于平衡传输电缆且具有用于定位电缆的模块的电连接器 | |
CN2519434Y (zh) | 电连接器 | |
CN1091981C (zh) | 模制插座型连接器 | |
CN1114251C (zh) | 电缆组件 | |
CN1059985C (zh) | 改进了触头保持的电连接器 | |
CN1068683A (zh) | 电线连接块装置 | |
CN1883083A (zh) | 连接器 | |
CN1227777C (zh) | 电连接器 | |
CN87103287A (zh) | 用于特别是电话电缆的电缆线的连接器排 | |
CN1238575A (zh) | 电插接件中的串扰校正 | |
CN2791943Y (zh) | 连接器 | |
CN1096121C (zh) | 分支连接器装置 | |
CN1602635A (zh) | 端子板 | |
CN1992435A (zh) | 线缆连接器和连接线缆与线缆连接器的方法 | |
CN1170252A (zh) | 用于未剥去绝缘层的导线的连接装置 | |
CN2406378Y (zh) | 电气插头 | |
CN1206774C (zh) | 用于电讯和数据技术设备的连接板或分离板的接地总线及保护插头 | |
CN1253968C (zh) | 可去除绝缘层的电连接器 | |
CA2346113A1 (en) | Connector for electrical cable | |
CN1217452C (zh) | 模块插头 | |
CN1708880A (zh) | 用于连接两导体的插塞式连接器 | |
CN1638197A (zh) | 电插接装置或插接器 | |
EP0021864A1 (en) | Moisture-proof electrical connector assembly |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
OR01 | Other related matters | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |