CN102597728A - 机器和用于监测机器的安全轴承的状态的方法 - Google Patents
机器和用于监测机器的安全轴承的状态的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102597728A CN102597728A CN2010800228412A CN201080022841A CN102597728A CN 102597728 A CN102597728 A CN 102597728A CN 2010800228412 A CN2010800228412 A CN 2010800228412A CN 201080022841 A CN201080022841 A CN 201080022841A CN 102597728 A CN102597728 A CN 102597728A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- machine
- safety bearing
- outer shroud
- safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
- H02K7/09—Structural association with bearings with magnetic bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/52—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions
- F16C19/522—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions related to load on the bearing, e.g. bearings with load sensors or means to protect the bearing against overload
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/52—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions
- F16C19/525—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions related to temperature and heat, e.g. insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
- F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
- F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
- F16C32/0442—Active magnetic bearings with devices affected by abnormal, undesired or non-standard conditions such as shock-load, power outage, start-up or touchdown
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
- F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
- F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
- F16C32/0444—Details of devices to control the actuation of the electromagnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
- F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
- F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
- F16C32/0474—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement
- F16C32/048—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement with active support of two degrees of freedom, e.g. radial magnetic bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C39/00—Relieving load on bearings
- F16C39/02—Relieving load on bearings using mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
- F16C41/007—Encoders, e.g. parts with a plurality of alternating magnetic poles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0009—Force sensors associated with a bearing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
- G01M13/04—Bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009022835A DE102009022835B3 (de) | 2009-05-27 | 2009-05-27 | Verfahren zur Überwachung des Zustands eines Fanglagers einer Maschine |
DE102009022835.7 | 2009-05-27 | ||
PCT/EP2010/055046 WO2010136264A1 (de) | 2009-05-27 | 2010-04-16 | Maschine und verfahren zur überwachung des zustands eines fanglagers einer maschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102597728A true CN102597728A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
CN102597728B CN102597728B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=42352251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080022841.2A Active CN102597728B (zh) | 2009-05-27 | 2010-04-16 | 机器和用于监测机器的安全轴承的状态的方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9279735B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2435809B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102597728B (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI1012837A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2763582C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102009022835B3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2504701C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010136264A1 (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104917333A (zh) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-16 | Skf磁性机械技术公司 | 旋转机械、轴承以及制造旋转机械的方法 |
CN106198022A (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-12-07 | 大连三环复合材料技术开发股份有限公司 | 自润滑关节轴承运行状态监测装置及在线监测*** |
CN109425488A (zh) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-05 | 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 | 确定轴承状态的方法、用于确定轴承状态的模块、轨道车辆和*** |
CN109891111A (zh) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-06-14 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 用于测量轴承中的距离的距离测量模块以及传感器组件和轴承装置 |
CN114026342A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-02-08 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 用于确定负载的滚子轴承组件 |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009022835B3 (de) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-03-03 | Schaeffler Kg | Verfahren zur Überwachung des Zustands eines Fanglagers einer Maschine |
EP2457076A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-05-30 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Apparatus and method for determining clearance of mechanical back-up bearings of turbomachinery utilizing electromagnetic bearings |
WO2012123010A1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-09-20 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Device for housing a bearing provided with a system for detecting the load applied to the bearing. |
CN102261994B (zh) * | 2011-05-05 | 2013-12-25 | 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 | 特大型转盘轴承性能试验机 |
DE102011075768A1 (de) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Fanglager |
WO2012168757A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Aktiebolaget Skf (Publ) | Bearing device including a deformable housing and a sensor |
DE102012200440A1 (de) | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-18 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Lageranordnung |
EP2808551B1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2020-01-08 | Nuovo Pignone S.r.l. | Rotating machine with at least one active magnetic bearing and auxiliary rolling bearings |
DE102013215244A1 (de) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fanglager zum Auffangen einer Rotorwelle einer Maschine sowie Maschine |
DE102014204025A1 (de) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Bauteil mit einem wenigstens einen Sensor aufweisenden Messelement |
GB201419214D0 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2014-12-10 | Rolls Royce Plc | Bearing apparatus |
CN104502105B (zh) * | 2015-01-04 | 2017-07-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种滑动轴承实验台 |
EP3290895A4 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-05-09 | NSK Ltd. | Abnormality diagnosis system |
US20170213118A1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Sticker, condition monitoring system, method & computer program product |
US10019886B2 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Sticker, condition monitoring system, method and computer program product |
EP3203191A1 (de) | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sensor für ein magnetlager |
JP6407905B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-10-17 | ファナック株式会社 | 主軸軸受保護装置及びそれを備えた工作機械 |
DE102017208128A1 (de) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-15 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Kompressor |
JP7052674B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-09 | 2022-04-12 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 荷重測定ユニットおよび荷重測定方法 |
CN108344534B (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2020-04-14 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种复合载荷下轴承摩擦力矩测试装置和方法 |
EP3562001A1 (de) | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur magnetischen lagerung eines rotors |
EP3663011A1 (de) | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-10 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Erfassen und übertragen von daten eines lagers eines stahl- oder walzwerks |
EP3702633A1 (de) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Überwachen eines fanglagers |
FR3108692B1 (fr) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-06-24 | Skf Magnetic Mechatronics | Système de compensation des efforts appliqués sur un palier supportant un arbre de rotor d’une machine tournante |
CN111811387B (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-11-26 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 | 一种旋转状态下的轴承内外圈之间电阻的测量装置 |
CN113375937B (zh) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 天津飞旋科技股份有限公司 | 一种磁悬浮轴承的保护轴承的检测方法和装置 |
FI130959B1 (fi) | 2022-03-28 | 2024-06-18 | Spindrive Oy | Valvontajärjestelmä ja menetelmä magneettisesti kannateltavan kohteen turvalaakerien kunnon valvomiseksi |
Citations (8)
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US4982126A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-01-01 | Societe De Mecanique Magnetique S.A. | Auxiliary bearing having a graphite stator for a rotary shaft mounted on magnetic bearings |
US5677488A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1997-10-14 | Ntn Corporation | Piezoelectric film transducer sytem for bearings |
US5810485A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-09-22 | W. L. Dublin, Jr. | Auxiliary bearing system |
JP2007187461A (ja) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-26 | Ntn Corp | 軸受試験装置 |
DE102006019873B3 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Fanglager für eine elektrische Maschine sowie elektrische Maschine mit zumindest einem derartigen Fanglager |
CN101072985A (zh) * | 2004-12-06 | 2007-11-14 | 通用电气公司 | 列车车轮轴承温度检测 |
CN101305271A (zh) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-11-12 | S.N.R.鲁尔门斯公司 | 包括至少三个应变仪的变形传感器轴承 |
CN201212851Y (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-25 | 孙连贵 | 一种圆锥滚子轴承震动自动测量仪 |
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-
2009
- 2009-05-27 DE DE102009022835A patent/DE102009022835B3/de active Active
-
2010
- 2010-04-16 RU RU2011153382/11A patent/RU2504701C2/ru active
- 2010-04-16 CN CN201080022841.2A patent/CN102597728B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-16 CA CA2763582A patent/CA2763582C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-16 US US13/322,701 patent/US9279735B2/en active Active
- 2010-04-16 EP EP10718521.7A patent/EP2435809B1/de active Active
- 2010-04-16 WO PCT/EP2010/055046 patent/WO2010136264A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-04-16 BR BRPI1012837-9A patent/BRPI1012837A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2016
- 2016-02-02 US US15/013,530 patent/US10110088B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4982126A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-01-01 | Societe De Mecanique Magnetique S.A. | Auxiliary bearing having a graphite stator for a rotary shaft mounted on magnetic bearings |
US5677488A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1997-10-14 | Ntn Corporation | Piezoelectric film transducer sytem for bearings |
US5810485A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-09-22 | W. L. Dublin, Jr. | Auxiliary bearing system |
CN101072985A (zh) * | 2004-12-06 | 2007-11-14 | 通用电气公司 | 列车车轮轴承温度检测 |
CN101305271A (zh) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-11-12 | S.N.R.鲁尔门斯公司 | 包括至少三个应变仪的变形传感器轴承 |
JP2007187461A (ja) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-26 | Ntn Corp | 軸受試験装置 |
DE102006019873B3 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Fanglager für eine elektrische Maschine sowie elektrische Maschine mit zumindest einem derartigen Fanglager |
CN201212851Y (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-25 | 孙连贵 | 一种圆锥滚子轴承震动自动测量仪 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104917333A (zh) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-16 | Skf磁性机械技术公司 | 旋转机械、轴承以及制造旋转机械的方法 |
CN104917333B (zh) * | 2014-03-11 | 2019-03-12 | Skf磁性机械技术公司 | 旋转机械、轴承以及制造旋转机械的方法 |
CN106198022A (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-12-07 | 大连三环复合材料技术开发股份有限公司 | 自润滑关节轴承运行状态监测装置及在线监测*** |
CN106198022B (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-10-30 | 大连三环复合材料技术开发股份有限公司 | 自润滑关节轴承运行状态监测装置及在线监测*** |
CN109891111A (zh) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-06-14 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 用于测量轴承中的距离的距离测量模块以及传感器组件和轴承装置 |
CN109425488A (zh) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-03-05 | 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 | 确定轴承状态的方法、用于确定轴承状态的模块、轨道车辆和*** |
CN114026342A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-02-08 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 用于确定负载的滚子轴承组件 |
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BRPI1012837A2 (pt) | 2018-06-19 |
DE102009022835B3 (de) | 2011-03-03 |
EP2435809B1 (de) | 2016-08-10 |
US20120126648A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
WO2010136264A1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
EP2435809A1 (de) | 2012-04-04 |
CA2763582C (en) | 2015-08-25 |
US9279735B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
CA2763582A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
US20160146247A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
CN102597728B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
RU2504701C2 (ru) | 2014-01-20 |
RU2011153382A (ru) | 2013-07-10 |
US10110088B2 (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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