CN102499480A - Functional agent containing Pu-erh tea extracts and cigarette filter stick prepared with same - Google Patents
Functional agent containing Pu-erh tea extracts and cigarette filter stick prepared with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102499480A CN102499480A CN2011103045814A CN201110304581A CN102499480A CN 102499480 A CN102499480 A CN 102499480A CN 2011103045814 A CN2011103045814 A CN 2011103045814A CN 201110304581 A CN201110304581 A CN 201110304581A CN 102499480 A CN102499480 A CN 102499480A
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- tea
- filter stick
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- heart yearn
- flue gas
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a functional agent containing Pu-erh tea extracts and a cigarette filter stick prepared with the same, belonging to the technical field of cigarette production. A conventional method in the field of plant extraction is adopted, such active ingredients as tea polyphenol, caffeine, trace elements such as chromium, manganese, selenium and zinc, aroma ingredients and the like are extracted from Pu-erh tea, mainly tea polyphenol substances, and the active ingredients extracted from Pu-erh tea are adopted to prepare the functional agent. The functional agent prepared from the Pu-erh tea extracts is added to filter stick core wires which can be prepared from chitosan fibres. The cigarette filter stick has the following beneficial effects: the tea polyphenol substances in the Pu-erh tea extracts can reduce free radicals in the smoke; tea polyphenol can reduce the activities of free radicals in human bodies after volatilizing and entering the human bodies along with the smoke; and meanwhile, the chitosan fibres can well adsorb the heavy metal ions in the smoke and reduce or eliminate the heavy metals in the smoke.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production of cigarettes technical field, more specifically relate to the application of Pu'er tea in cigarette filter stick.
Background technology
In recent years; The Along with people's living standard has improved, and is more and more darker to the understanding of health, and the smoker is also increasingly high for the quality requirements of cigarette; Adopt the cigarette of the whole bag of tricks or additive preparation different taste; Simultaneously also use multiple additives, multiple technologies lower tar very big to human harm in the cigarette, reduce the burst size of tar.Except the injury greatly of tar to human body, the burning of cigarette also can produce thousands of kinds compound, also has a large amount of free-radical generating simultaneously in the cigarette, and these radical pairs smoker's health can cause very big injury.
Few to the method for removing the meteorological free radical in the flue gas at present with technology; Mainly be to add anti-oxidant; Amino acid and biology enzyme free radical scavenger; These anti-oxidants, free radical scavenger are all simply mixed by one or more additives, and measured by esr technique is had certain selectivity, and are difficult to remove the free radical in the flue gas comprehensively.
Contain abundant Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component in the Pu'er tea; Tea Polyphenols is the general name of more than 30 kind of aldehydes matter in the tealeaves; Mainly being made up of catechin, Flavonoid substances, anthocyanidin and four big types of materials of phenolic acid, is the important active substances in the tealeaves.Tea Polyphenols has the active effect of very strong Green Tea Extract, and is anti-ageing, and effects such as cancer-resisting are added Tea Polyphenols to the cigarette the inside and can be reduced the free radical in the flue gas comprehensively.
Also disclose the application and the technology of Tea Polyphenols class material and other additives being added to the cigarette the inside in the market; Add squalene and Tea Polyphenols composition to the cigarette cut tobacco the inside as disclosing in the patent " squalene and the application of Tea Polyphenols composition in cigarette " (201010529711); Can reduce free radical; But squalene and Tea Polyphenols composition are participated in burning, and the material that the burning back produces is uncontrollable, has strengthened the difficulty that the cigarette security is detected.
And for example " a kind of additive and adding method that is used for reducing cigarette smoke tar and free radical " (200610096271) with Tea Polyphenols and zinc acetate is water-soluble or ethanol after be sprayed at pipe tobacco; Though reduced free radical and the tar in the flue gas to a certain extent; But because these materials are participated in burning; The product that same existence is added behind the substance combustion is uncontrollable, has strengthened the difficulty that the cigarette security is detected.
Nitrite, tar of the Pu'er tea adsorption layer being bonded in the volatility that can reduce on the forming paper in the flue gas or half volatile through binding agent etc. are and for example disclosed in " cigarette filter with Pu'er tea adsorption layer is used forming paper " (200720155554); But the 90% concentrated vertical filter stick axle center cross section that passes through of cigarette flue gas total flow when suction; This cross section is the center with the filter stick axle center, and area is on the circle of 0.69So, and flow is big more the closer to the center; More little the closer to edge flow; The Pu'er tea adsorption layer is bonded on the filter stick formation paper, and in the outer of filter stick, having only seldom, the flue gas of part flows through; The adsorbable harmful substance of having only seldom part, act on very little.
And if directly the Pu'er tea powder is joined cigarette filter stick, can cause filter stick to stop up, increase the cigarette resistance to suction, influence flow of flue gas, and powder reveals easily, influence quality cigarette.
If directly Pu'er tea is added into filter stick through modes such as infiltrations, then can influence the moulding of filter stick, excessive for the production technology change of cigarette, cause cost too high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem described in the background technology; Reduce, reduce harmful substance, free radical in the flue gas in the cigarette as much as possible; Simultaneously can not produce insalubrious material; And guaranteeing that Pu'er tea can add in the cigarette filter of offering incense in a temple with the rational and effective mode, the present invention aims to provide a kind of cigarette filter stick that contains the functional agent of Pu'er tea and utilize this functional agent preparation.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:
Adopt the conventional method of field of plant extraction; From Pu'er tea, extract active ingredients such as obtaining Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component; Mainly be Tea Polyphenols class material, the active ingredient that Pu'er tea is extracted prepares functional agent by following proportioning, by weight meter: Pu'er tea 1-4 part; Water soluble chitosan 0.1-0.5 part, all the other are water or ethanol.
A kind ofly prepare cigarette filter stick, it is characterized in that with Pu'er tea, according to following method production:
1. process chitin fiber well-formed's filter stick heart yearn;
The functional agent that 2. will contain Pu'er tea makes it evenly to spread upon on the strand through sponge roller;
3. above-mentioned strand is placed that humidity is the dry 2-4h of hothouse of 25%-30% under the normal temperature;
4. with outer core of acetate fiber and 3. gained heart yearn while moulding of step, make the cigarette filter stick that the heart yearn that contains Pu'er tea combines with acetate fiber.
The smoker is when suction, and the Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea on the filter stick heart yearn has the active effect of Green Tea Extract, can reduce free radical in the flue gas; Reduce free radical and get into human body with flue gas; Influence health, Pu'er tea can suppress the activity of free radical after volatilization under the effect of flue gas heat gets into human body with flue gas, can not only reduce the injury of radical pair human body; Simultaneously Pu'er tea can also reduce harmful matter of volatility in the flue gas or half volatile; Like nitrite, tar etc., the caffeine in the Pu'er tea, fragrance component can improve the taste of cigarette, the comfort level when improving suction.
Above-mentioned chitin fiber heart yearn middle part is a double-spiral structure, has bigger adsorption area, has increased the ability of absorption flue gas heavy metal material.
Heart yearn is arranged on the filter stick shaft core position; Its center of circle overlaps with the center of circle of whole filter stick; Because 90% of flue gas total flow is concentrated through being the center with the filter stick axle center, area is the position of 0.69So, and flow is big more the closer to the filter stick center; Can effectively reduce the heavy metal substance in the main flume, the Pu'er tea on the heart yearn reduces the free radical and other harmful substances in the flue gas to greatest extent simultaneously.
Contain compound in the flue gas of cigarette and be called the heavy metal compound that aerocolloidal form exists, be accompanied by flue gas then and get in the body with a kind of.In order to reduce the content of beary metal in the cigarette smoke; Above-mentioned filter stick heart yearn adopts the chitin fiber preparation; Shitosan is a kind of derivative that chitin obtains after taking off acetyl, contains a large amount of free amino and hydroxyls in its molecule, can form the stable compound of stinging with heavy metal ion; Heavy metal ion there is stronger suction-operated, the heavy metal in can fine adsorption removal flue gas.
Beneficial effect:
1, the functional agent with the Pu'er tea preparation adds in the cigarette filter stick; Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea can reduce the free radical in the flue gas; Because Tea Polyphenols class material has the active effect of Green Tea Extract; Tea Polyphenols class material volatilizees in the effect of flue gas heat and gets into human body with flue gas, suppresses the activity of free radical, reduces the injury of radical pair human body as far as possible.
2, adopt the heart yearn of chitin fiber preparation; Contain a large amount of free amino and hydroxyls in the chitosan molecule; Can form the stable compound of stinging with heavy metal ion in the flue gas, heavy metal ion is had stronger suction-operated, the heavy metal in can fine adsorption removal flue gas.
3, heart yearn is placed the maximum place of filter stick axle center flue gas flow; Chitin fiber can adsorb the heavy metal substance in the flue gas to greatest extent; Reduce heavy metal entering human body in the flue gas; Also can let simultaneously the Pu'er tea on the heart yearn reduce free radical to greatest extent, reduce in the flue gas harmful substance the injury of human body.
4, the caffeine and the aroma substance that contain in the functional agent of Pu'er tea preparation can improve the taste of cigarette, reduce the pungent stimulation of cigarette, the comfort level when improving the cigarette suction.
5, the functional agent of Pu'er tea preparation is added in the cigarette filter stick, and Pu'er tea is not participated in burning, can not produce other harmful substances.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Adopt the conventional method of field of plant extraction; From Pu'er tea, extract active ingredients such as obtaining Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component; Mainly be Tea Polyphenols class material, the active ingredient that Pu'er tea is extracted prepares functional agent by following proportioning, by weight meter: 2 parts of Pu'er teas; 0.3 part of water soluble chitosan, all the other are water or ethanol.
A kind ofly prepare cigarette filter stick, it is characterized in that with Pu'er tea, according to following method production:
1. process chitin fiber well-formed's filter stick heart yearn;
The functional agent that 2. will contain Pu'er tea makes it evenly to spread upon on the strand through sponge roller;
3. above-mentioned strand being placed humidity under the normal temperature is 30% the dry 4h of hothouse;
4. with outer core of acetate fiber and 3. gained heart yearn while moulding of step, make the cigarette filter stick that the heart yearn that contains Pu'er tea combines with acetate fiber.
The smoker is when suction; Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea on the filter stick heart yearn has the active effect of Green Tea Extract, can also reduce free radical in the flue gas, reduces free radical and gets into human body with flue gas; Influence health; Pu'er tea can suppress the activity of free radical after volatilization under the effect of flue gas heat gets into human body with flue gas, can not only effectively reduce the injury of radical pair human body, and Pu'er tea can also reduce harmful matter of volatility in the flue gas or half volatile simultaneously; Like nitrite, tar etc., the caffeine in the Pu'er tea, fragrance component can improve the taste of cigarette.
Embodiment 2
Adopt the conventional method of field of plant extraction; From Pu'er tea, extract active ingredients such as obtaining Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component; Mainly be Tea Polyphenols class material, the active ingredient that Pu'er tea is extracted prepares functional agent by following proportioning, by weight meter: 3 parts of Pu'er teas; 0.5 part of water soluble chitosan, all the other are water or ethanol.
A kind ofly prepare cigarette filter stick, it is characterized in that with Pu'er tea, according to following method production:
1. process chitin fiber well-formed's filter stick heart yearn;
The functional agent that 2. will contain Pu'er tea makes it evenly to spread upon on the strand through sponge roller;
3. above-mentioned strand being placed humidity under the normal temperature is 25% the dry 2h of hothouse;
4. with outer core of acetate fiber and 3. gained heart yearn while moulding of step, make the cigarette filter stick that the chitin fiber heart yearn that contains Pu'er tea combines with acetate fiber.
The smoker is when suction; Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea on the filter stick heart yearn has the active effect of Green Tea Extract, can also reduce free radical in the flue gas, reduces free radical and gets into human body with flue gas; Influence health; Pu'er tea can suppress the activity of free radical after volatilization under the effect of flue gas heat gets into human body with flue gas, can not only reduce the injury of radical pair human body, and Pu'er tea can also reduce harmful matter of volatility in the flue gas or half volatile simultaneously; Like nitrite, tar etc., the caffeine in the Pu'er tea, fragrance component can improve the taste of cigarette.The filter stick heart yearn of chitin fiber contains a large amount of free amino and hydroxyls; Can form the stable compound of stinging with heavy metal ion; Heavy metal ion is had stronger suction-operated, and the heavy metal in can fine adsorption removal flue gas reduces the heavy metal substance in the flue gas.
Embodiment 3
Adopt the conventional method of field of plant extraction; From Pu'er tea, extract active ingredients such as obtaining Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component; Mainly be Tea Polyphenols class material, the active ingredient that Pu'er tea is extracted prepares functional agent by following proportioning, by weight meter: 1 part of Pu'er tea; 0.5 part of water soluble chitosan, all the other are water or ethanol.
A kind ofly prepare cigarette filter stick, it is characterized in that with Pu'er tea, according to following method production:
1. process chitin fiber well-formed's filter stick heart yearn;
The functional agent that 2. will contain Pu'er tea makes it evenly to spread upon on the strand through sponge roller;
3. above-mentioned strand being placed humidity under the normal temperature is 28% the dry 3h of hothouse;
4. with outer core of acetate fiber and 3. gained heart yearn while moulding of step, make the cigarette filter stick that the chitin fiber heart yearn that contains Pu'er tea combines with acetate fiber.
The smoker is when suction; Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea on the filter stick heart yearn has the active effect of Green Tea Extract, can also reduce free radical in the flue gas, reduces free radical and gets into human body with flue gas; Influence health; Pu'er tea can suppress the activity of free radical after volatilization under the effect of flue gas heat gets into human body with flue gas, can not only reduce the injury of radical pair human body, and Pu'er tea can also reduce harmful matter of volatility in the flue gas or half volatile simultaneously; Like nitrite, tar etc., the caffeine in the Pu'er tea, fragrance component can improve the taste of cigarette.The filter stick heart yearn of chitin fiber contains a large amount of free amino and hydroxyls; Can form the stable compound of stinging with heavy metal ion; Heavy metal ion is had stronger suction-operated, and the heavy metal in can fine adsorption removal flue gas reduces the heavy metal substance in the flue gas.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment and embodiment 2 are basic identical; Different is that the shitosan heart yearn that will contain the Pu'er tea functional agent places the maximum place, filter stick axle center of flue gas flow; Chitin fiber heart yearn middle part is a double-spiral structure; Have bigger adsorption area, increased the ability of absorption flue gas heavy metal material.Heart yearn is placed the maximum shaft core position of flue gas flow; Chitin fiber can adsorb the heavy metal substance in the flue gas to greatest extent; Reduce that heavy metal gets into human body in the flue gas, also can let the Pu'er tea on the heart yearn reduce free radical to greatest extent simultaneously, reduced the injury of harmful radical pair human body in the flue gas; Pu'er tea gets into human body in flue gas heat volatilization under effect with flue gas simultaneously; Tea Polyphenols class material in the Pu'er tea has the active effect of Green Tea Extract, reduces the injury of radical pair human body as much as possible, and the taste that the caffeine in the extract, fragrance component can also improve cigarette improves the comfort level of smoker when aspirating.
Claims (6)
1. functional agent that contains Pu'er tea; Adopt the conventional method of field of plant extraction, from Pu'er tea, extract active ingredients such as obtaining Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, trace element chromium, manganese, selenium, zinc and fragrance component, it is characterized in that; The active ingredient that to from Pu'er tea, extract prepares functional agent by following proportioning; Count by weight: Pu'er tea 1-4 part, water soluble chitosan 0.1-0.5 part, all the other are water or ethanol.
2. a kind of functional agent that contains Pu'er tea according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the best proportioning that Pu'er tea prepares functional agent is to count by weight: 3 parts of Pu'er teas; 0.3 part of water soluble chitosan, all the other are water and ethanol.
3. one kind is utilized the described cigarette filter stick that contains the preparation of Pu'er tea functional agent of claim 1～2, it is characterized in that, produces according to following method:
1. process chitin fiber well-formed's filter stick heart yearn;
The functional agent that 2. will contain Pu'er tea makes it evenly to spread upon on the strand through sponge roller;
3. above-mentioned strand being placed humidity is the dry 2-4h of hothouse of 25%-30%;
4. with outer core of acetate fiber and 3. gained heart yearn while moulding of step, make the cigarette filter stick that the heart yearn that contains Pu'er tea combines with acetate fiber.
4. cigarette filter stick according to claim 3 is characterized in that, filter stick heart yearn middle part is a double-spiral structure, has bigger adsorption area.
5. cigarette filter stick according to claim 3 is characterized in that, heart yearn is arranged on the maximum shaft core position of filter stick flue gas flow, and its center of circle overlaps with the center of circle of whole filter stick.
6. according to claim 3,4 or 5 described cigarette filter sticks, it is characterized in that said filter stick heart yearn adopts the chitin fiber preparation.
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Cited By (6)
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| CN104186813A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Puer tea leaching powder particles and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104256893A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Application of puer tea amino acid in cigarette filter stick |
| CN104403794A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-11 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of Pu'er tea extract to cigarettes |
| CN105749883A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州联海科技有限公司 | Adsorbent for adsorbing harmful substances in cigarette smoke |
| CN110179155A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 华侨大学 | A kind of application of polyamino chitosan material in cigarette filter |
| CN115717324A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-02-28 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of PP (polypropylene) material traditional Chinese medicine filter element |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110179155A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 华侨大学 | A kind of application of polyamino chitosan material in cigarette filter |
| CN115717324A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-02-28 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of PP (polypropylene) material traditional Chinese medicine filter element |
| CN115717324B (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-07-21 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of PP material traditional Chinese medicine filter element |
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| CN102499480B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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