CN102381676A - Quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102381676A
CN102381676A CN201110330899XA CN201110330899A CN102381676A CN 102381676 A CN102381676 A CN 102381676A CN 201110330899X A CN201110330899X A CN 201110330899XA CN 201110330899 A CN201110330899 A CN 201110330899A CN 102381676 A CN102381676 A CN 102381676A
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micropin
quartzy
nano
metal
micro needle
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CN201110330899XA
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CN102381676B (en
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陈延峰
葛海雄
袁长胜
卢明辉
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Wuxi Imprint Nano Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain and a preparation method thereof. The quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain comprises a quartz micro needle and metal nano chain particles arranged on the surface of a micro needle, wherein basal diameter of the micro needle is 2-200mu m, and the diameters of the nano metal chain particle ranges from 10nm to 1mu m. The preparation method thereof comprises the following steps of: (1) coating a metal film with the thickness of 10nm-1mu m on the surface of a tip of the quartz micro needle with the basal diameter of 2-200mu m; and (2) carrying out heat treatment on the quartz micro needle coated with the metal film under an appropriate atmosphere condition to obtain the quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain. The quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain disclosed by the invention has a novel structure, is simple to prepare and can be applied to the fields such as micro nano optics, biology, sensing, information and the like.

Description

Quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond and preparation method thereof, belong to material microstructure and preparing technical field thereof.
Background technology
The nano metal chain is under the exciting of light, and the surface plasmon resonance that single nanoparticle produces will produce coupling, even can propagate the surface phasmon that forms propagation along the nano metal chain, realizes the sub-wavelength transmission of light.Therefore will have important use in fields such as micronano optical, biology, sensing, information.Sidewall surfaces at quartzy micropin (Chinese patent ZL 2,007 1 0134575.2) prepares the nano metal chain; Form novel micro-structural; Make light get into quartzy micropin, can excite the metal surface phasmon easily, have important scientific research and using value along silica fibre.The method preparation of photoetching or focused-ion-beam lithography is generally adopted in the preparation of present nano metal chain, but the yardstick of preparation is relatively large.And be technological difficulties in the preparation of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond, need seek new technology of preparing and method and obtain quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond, make this fine structure material can obtain extensive use in fields such as micronano optical, biology, sensing, information.Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this fine structure material.
Quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond of the present invention is made up of quartzy micropin, the metal nano chain particle that is positioned at micropin surface; Micropin bottom surface diameter 2-200 μ m, nano metal chain particle diameter 10nm is to 1 μ m.
The preparation method of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) in the bottom surface diameter be the quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces of 2~200 μ m through chemical plating, or electroplates, or sputter, or apply, or above method combination in any coats the metallic film of one deck 10nm~1 μ m thickness;
(2) the quartzy micropin heat treatment under the temperature that is being higher than melting point metal under air or the inert atmosphere conditions with the clad metal film promptly gets the surperficial nano metal chain of quartzy micropin.
The present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is: (1) can obtain novel quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond.(2) with low cost, need not large-scale instrument, simple and reliable process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sem photograph of the quartzy micropin nano surface gold chain for preparing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: diameter is the gold of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces chemical plating coating one deck 10nm thickness of 10 μ m in the bottom surface, and the quartzy micropin that will coat gold thin film is then heat-treated under 1100 ℃ in air, promptly gets the nanometer gold chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 2: diameter is the silver of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces coating coating one deck 1 μ m thickness of 200 μ m in the bottom surface, then the quartzy micropin of coated with silver film is heat-treated under 970 ℃ in argon gas, promptly gets the Nano Silver chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 3: diameter is the tin of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces sputter coating one deck 20nm thickness of 2 μ m in the bottom surface, and the quartzy micropin that will coat tin thin film is then heat-treated under 240 ℃ in air, promptly gets the nanometer tin chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 4: diameter is the nickel of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces plating coating one deck 100nm thickness of 30 μ m in the bottom surface, and the quartzy micropin that will coat the nickel film is then heat-treated under 1460 ℃ in argon gas, promptly gets the nano nickel chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 5: diameter is the electrum of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces sputter coating one deck 30nm thickness of 100 μ m in the bottom surface; The quartzy micropin that will coat the electrum film is then heat-treated under 1000 ℃ in helium, promptly gets the nanometer gold silver alloy chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 6: diameter is the aluminium of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces sputter coating one deck 50nm thickness of 50 μ m in the bottom surface, then the quartzy micropin of metallized aluminum film is heat-treated under 700 ℃ in helium, promptly gets the nano aluminum chain on quartzy micropin surface.
Embodiment 7: diameter is the copper of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces chemical plating coating one deck 20nm thickness of 10 μ m in the bottom surface, and the quartzy micropin that will coat the copper film is then heat-treated under 1100 ℃ in argon gas, promptly gets the nanometer brass chain on quartzy micropin surface.

Claims (6)

1. quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond is characterized in that, said quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond is made up of quartzy micropin, the metal nano chain particle that is positioned at micropin surface; Micropin bottom surface diameter 2-200 μ m, nano metal chain particle diameter 10nm is to 1 μ m.
2. quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described metal is alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal or transition metal or other metal, or its alloy.
3. the method for preparing quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) diameter is the metallic film of quartzy micro needlepoint end surfaces coating one deck 10nm~1 μ m thickness of 2~200 μ m in the bottom surface;
(2) the quartzy micropin heat treatment under suitable atmospheric condition with the clad metal film promptly gets the surperficial nano metal chain of quartzy micropin.
4. the preparation method of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond according to claim 3 is characterized in that the method for coating described in the step (1) is a chemical plating, or electroplates, or sputter, or applies, or above method combination in any.
5. the preparation method of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond according to claim 3 is characterized in that the suitable atmospheric condition described in the step (2) is an air, or inert gas atmosphere.
6. the preparation method of quartzy micropin nano surface metallic bond according to claim 3 is characterized in that the heat treatment temperature described in the step (2) is the temperature that is higher than melting point metal.
CN201110330899.XA 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Quartz micro needle surface nano metal chain and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102381676B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102849672A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 无锡英普林纳米科技有限公司 Surface enhanced Raman micro-structural substrate and preparation method thereof
CN106646695A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 上海电机学院 Surface plasmon quantum information transmission line

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020122766A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-09-05 Lieber Charles M. Direct growth of nanotubes, and their use in nanotweezers
CN1434461A (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-08-06 东南大学 Method for preparing probe tip of nano tube
US20050133372A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2005-06-23 The University Of North Carolina Method and apparatus for attaching nanostructure-containing material onto a sharp tip of an object and related articles
CN101011742A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-08-08 中山大学 Controlled method of preparing metal nano particle
CN101653735A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-24 首尔大学校产学协力团 Catalyst particles on tip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020122766A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-09-05 Lieber Charles M. Direct growth of nanotubes, and their use in nanotweezers
US20050133372A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2005-06-23 The University Of North Carolina Method and apparatus for attaching nanostructure-containing material onto a sharp tip of an object and related articles
CN1434461A (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-08-06 东南大学 Method for preparing probe tip of nano tube
CN101011742A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-08-08 中山大学 Controlled method of preparing metal nano particle
CN101653735A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-24 首尔大学校产学协力团 Catalyst particles on tip

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102849672A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 无锡英普林纳米科技有限公司 Surface enhanced Raman micro-structural substrate and preparation method thereof
CN106646695A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 上海电机学院 Surface plasmon quantum information transmission line

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