CN102372018A - Stand Device For Baby Carriage - Google Patents

Stand Device For Baby Carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102372018A
CN102372018A CN2011102288861A CN201110228886A CN102372018A CN 102372018 A CN102372018 A CN 102372018A CN 2011102288861 A CN2011102288861 A CN 2011102288861A CN 201110228886 A CN201110228886 A CN 201110228886A CN 102372018 A CN102372018 A CN 102372018A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
locking component
perambulator
state
base portion
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2011102288861A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102372018B (en
Inventor
宇佐修一郎
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Combi Corp
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Combi Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN102372018A publication Critical patent/CN102372018A/en
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Publication of CN102372018B publication Critical patent/CN102372018B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/08Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
    • B62B7/086Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis becoming smaller in all three dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
    • B62B2205/26Arrangements for standing up in folded position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a supporting device used for a baby carriage. The supporting device can improve the keeping performance of a standing state of the baby carriage under a condition of not damaging the operability. The supporting device (20) used for the baby carriage can keep a folded carriage body in a standing state and is provided with a base part(21) which is arranged near wheels (9) and is fixed on a rear leg part (4); a supporting leg (22) capable of installing on the base part (21) in a rotary manner and extending from an installation position on the base part (21) to a single direction; a foot part (23) arranged on the supporting leg (22) and contacting the ground when the carriage is kept in a standing state; a locking mechanism (24) disposed between the base part (21) and the supporting leg (22). When the carriage body (2) is kept standing, the locking mechanism can prevent the rotation of the supporting leg (22) in a supporting position where the supporting leg (22) changes downward in an inclined manner.

Description

Perambulator is used holder device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perambulator that is applied in the folding perambulator and use holder device.
Background technology
The perambulator that vehicle body is out of shape between running condition and folded state is well-known.For making this perambulator remain in stance, known a kind of holder device, its supporting leg with tubulose is locked on the desired location, and wherein, said supporting leg rotatably is set at (patent documentation 1) on the shank that wheel is installed.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2002-337695 communique
In the holder device of patent documentation 1,, utilize the cross section be fixed on the shank to be the resin system anchor clamps of C word shape and sandwich from both sides with supporting leg through when perambulator is remained stance, thus with supporting leg to oblique below locking.The release of this locking is to carry out elastic deformation through resin system anchor clamps, thereby makes its A/F expand that mode greater than the supporting leg width realizes to.Owing to be held under the situation of stance through this holder device at perambulator, supporting leg is emitted towards oblique below, therefore, make supporting leg towards the top rotating moment with the generation effect.
In order to make stance stable, be preferably, thereby the not yielding locking that makes of the resin system anchor clamps of making is strengthened.But because when resin system anchor clamps are not yielding, supporting leg will be difficult to easily pull down from resin system anchor clamps, thereby the release of locking will become difficult, cause the operability deterioration of holder device.Therefore, owing to can not make the locking of supporting leg strong excessively considering under the situation that discharges locking, thereby have to compromise at the enterprising row of maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator.In addition, this holder device all is accompanied by the elastic deformation of resin system anchor clamps at the locking of supporting leg and in each process in discharging, and owing to rub consumingly between supporting leg and the resin system anchor clamps, thereby its durability is troubling.In addition, because in the ordinary course of things, elasticity modulus has temperature dependency, thereby the operability that has a winter the problem owing to the operability variation that season cause poor etc. than summer.
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of perambulator to use holder device, this device can improve the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator under the condition of not damaging operability.
Summary of the invention
Below, perambulator of the present invention is described with holder device.In addition, though the reference marks in the Figure of description has been drawn together with bracket and carried out note, so that easy to understand of the present invention, the present invention is not the graphic mode that therefore is defined to.
Perambulator of the present invention is applied to holder device (20); Can make comprise wheel (9) are installed shank (4) in the perambulator (1) that interior vehicle body (2) is out of shape between running condition and folded state; And can make the state that the said vehicle body that is under the said folded state contacts to earth with said wheel and remain in; Said front leg portions is towards the stance of top; And said perambulator has with holder device (20): base portion (21), its be configured in said wheel near, and be fixed on the said shank; Supporting leg (22), it is with can be round at the upwardly extending axis of the right and left of said vehicle body (Ax) and the state of rotation is installed on the said base portion, and from its to the installation site of said base portion to folk prescription to extension; Foot (23), it is set on the said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body is retained as stance, contacts to earth; Lockable mechanism (24,64,80); It is between said base portion and said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body was in said stance, said lockable mechanism can become the bearing position place below tiltedly at said supporting leg; Stop the rotation of said supporting leg; Said lockable mechanism has: locking component (30,65,81), and on the hand of rotation of said supporting leg, said locking component is set on the said supporting leg with the state that is prevented from respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg; And on the predetermined direction different, can move with respect to said base portion with said hand of rotation; Lock wall (35,67), it is set on the said base portion; And when said vehicle body is in said stance; Bump against at said bearing position place and said locking component, thereby stop said supporting leg to rotate to the top from said bearing position, and when said locking component with respect to said base portion when said predetermined direction relatively moves; Separate with said locking component, to allow the rotation of said supporting leg.
In the perambulator holder device; When lockable mechanism carries out locking to supporting leg on bearing position; Because the locking component that is set on the supporting leg bangs in the lock wall that is set on the base portion, thereby is stoped towards the rotation of supporting leg to the top of oblique below.In other words, bang into through locking component and make supporting leg in the lock wall by locking mechanically.And, thereby owing to moving to predetermined direction locking component is separated from lock wall through locking component, thus the locking of supporting leg is released.Therefore, can guarantee the intensity of the locking of supporting leg fully, and, do not have direct related between the intensity of the locking of supporting leg and the operability that locking is discharged.Therefore, can under the condition of not damaging operability, improve the maintenance performance of perambulator stance.
In addition, because the locking of supporting leg can not discharged simply, thereby can freely set with respect to ground-surface inclination angle at the bearing position place supporting leg.Thus; Even since not with the length setting of said supporting leg more than necessary length; Also can dwindle supporting leg with respect to ground-surface inclination angle, thereby when vehicle body is remained in stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance position of position of contacting to earth fully to foot from wheel.Therefore, can not with the length setting of supporting leg under the condition more than the necessary length, vehicle body is stably remained in stance.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure; Promptly; Said lockable mechanism also has as follows the application of force unit (46,66) to the said locking component application of force; That is, through with said locking component being prevented from the said hand of rotation and being arranged on the said supporting leg at the state that is allowed on the said predetermined direction with respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg, thereby make said locking component become the state that can on said predetermined direction, relatively move with respect to said base portion; And under the state of said locking component and the collision of said lock wall, limit said locking component and relatively move to said predetermined direction with respect to said supporting leg.According to this mode, thereby can adjust the operating effort when discharging locking through the setting that changes application of force unit.
Said lockable mechanism also can adopt following structure,, also has releasing operation parts (55,56) that is, and it can relatively move respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg; Guidance unit (56,62); It is set on the said releasing operation parts; When said releasing operation parts are operated, so that said releasing operation parts are when relatively moving respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg, said guidance unit overcomes the application of force of said application of force unit; And to said locking component channeling conduct, so that said locking component moves towards said direction with respect to said supporting leg.At this moment, owing to can locking component be moved, thus easily carry out the release of locking, thereby improved operability.
Under the situation that is provided with above-mentioned this releasing operation parts; Also can adopt following structure; That is, said supporting leg and the said releasing operation parts state being rotated through the upwardly extending common bolster (26) in the side of said axis is installed on the said base portion.At this moment, owing to the bolster that rotatably the releasing operation parts is supported does, the bolster common with the bolster of supporting leg, thereby can reduce number of components, and help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
Can also adopt following structure; That is, said supporting leg is constituted as, and has the hollow shape of inner space (S2); Said lockable mechanism will also have bearing unit (32); Said bearing unit is supported on said locking component can be under the state that said predetermined direction moves, and said bearing unit is with can be to the state of the said locking component application of force and said application of force unit is installed, and said bearing unit and said application of force unit are incorporated in the said inner space jointly.At this moment, be incorporated in the inner space of supporting leg, thereby can prevent that each bearing unit and the application of force unit from exposing to exterior situation through making bearing unit and application of force unit.Thus, owing to can avoid the user of implementation and operation to touch bearing unit and application of force unit, thereby improved safety and improved aesthetics.
Can also adopt following structure; That is, said base portion has: pair of support parts part (25), and it extends on the direction that leaves with said leg portion in parallel to each other; And the end of said supporting leg sandwiched, thereby can said supporting leg being supported around the mode that said axis is rotated; Wall portion (27); It is between each cardinal extremity of said pair of support parts part; And it is opposed with the leading section of said supporting leg; Said supporting leg is provided with, the liner (28) that the space of being delimited by the said end of said supporting leg, said pair of support parts part and said wall portion (S1) is filled.At this moment, owing to can utilize liner that the space that end, pair of support parts part and wall portion by said supporting leg delimit is filled, thereby can avoid this space to expose to the outside.Safety when thus, having improved the supporting leg rotation.
Can also adopt following structure; Promptly; Said locking component with from said supporting leg to outstanding state of the direction of said axis and the state that is allowed to respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg on as the length direction of the said supporting leg of said predetermined direction, be set on the said supporting leg.At this moment, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg, to guarantee the removable space of locking component, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure; Promptly; Through said locking component can not be fixed on the said supporting leg with respect to the mode that said supporting leg relatively moves; And said supporting leg is with can be around said rotational and can being installed in to the state that said predetermined direction moves on the said base portion, thereby said locking component is set to, and can on said predetermined direction, carry out the state that relatively moves with respect to said base portion with said supporting leg.According to aforesaid way, thereby can to the predetermined direction motion locking component be separated from lock wall, to discharge locking through supporting leg.Therefore, owing to need not to prepare in addition to be used to discharge the operating unit of locking, thereby can reduce the quantity of parts.
In this mode, move through the supporting leg end wise, thereby locking is released.Therefore, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg, to guarantee the removable space of locking component, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure, that is, said lockable mechanism also has the 1st maintaining part (36); Itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under running condition, make said supporting leg be held the posture of not contacting to earth in said foot; The 2nd maintaining part (37), itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under folded state, make said supporting leg be held the posture near said shank in said foot.According to this mode, because through car body supporting leg when the running condition is kept by the 1st maintaining part, thereby can avoid foot to contact to earth, therefore, supporting leg can not become obstacle when the use of perambulator.In addition, owing to kept by said the 2nd maintaining part through supporting leg, thereby under folded state, make supporting leg approach shank, therefore, the perambulator of supporting leg after will folding was difficult for becoming obstacle when falling.Therefore, make perambulator taking in the accommodation space of boot of automobile etc. become easy.
In this mode, also can adopt following structure, that is, it is the arc sections (31) at center that said base portion has with said axis, on the periphery of said arc sections, is respectively arranged with said lock wall, said the 1st maintaining part and said the 2nd maintaining part.At this moment, owing to lock wall, the 1st maintaining part and the 2nd maintaining part concentrate on the arc sections, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device, also can adopt following structure, that is, said foot extends on the direction identical with the direction of said axis, and its length is longer than the length of said supporting leg.According to this mode, extend on the direction identical because length is longer than the foot of the length of said supporting leg, thereby improved the stability of vehicle body on left and right directions that is held in stance with the direction of axis.In this mode, also can adopt following structure, that is, said supporting leg and said foot are bent to the L font through a bar-like member and constitute.At this moment,, thereby compare, can reduce the quantity of parts with the situation that constitutes said supporting leg and foot through different parts owing to being constitutes said supporting leg and foot by a bar-like member.
Described in as described above; Perambulator according to the present invention is used holder device, owing to bang in the lock wall through locking component, thereby supporting leg is mechanically by locking; And move to predetermined direction through locking component; Thereby owing to locking component separates from lock wall the locking of supporting leg is released, therefore, can under the condition of not damaging operability, improves the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator.In addition, even, also can reduce supporting leg, thereby when keeping stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance position of position of contacting to earth fully to foot from wheel with respect to ground-surface inclination angle owing to the length of supporting leg is not made as more than the necessary length.Therefore, the stability in the time of can improving the maintenance stance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has used the block diagram of the related perambulator of a kind of mode of the present invention with the perambulator of holder device for expression.
Fig. 2 is in vehicle body under the folded state is held the state when the stance through holder device block diagram for expression.
Fig. 3 is in the block diagram of the state of vehicle body when being placed by the posture of being fallen under the folded state for expression.
Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the state of expression when the direction of the arrow V of Fig. 4 is observed.
Fig. 6 is used for the instruction diagram that the structure to lockable mechanism describes.
Fig. 7 implements the figure to the structure of the bearing unit of the supporting of lock pin etc. for expression.
The figure of the state when Fig. 8 remains in stance for the vehicle body under the medelling ground expression folded state through holder device.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of other modes of expression releasing operation parts.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of expression releasing operation other modes parts, different with the mode of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the figure of other modes of medelling ground expression lockable mechanism.
Figure 12 is used for instruction diagram that other lockable mechanism, different with the mode of Figure 11 modes are described.
Nomenclature
1: perambulator;
2: vehicle body;
4: rear legs (shank);
9: trailing wheel (wheel)
20: holder device;
21: base portion;
22: supporting leg;
23: foot;
24: lockable mechanism;
25: support unit;
26: bolster;
27: wall portion;
28: dottle pin;
30: lock pin (locking component);
31: arc sections;
32: bearing unit (supporting device);
35: lock wall;
Kept groove (the 1st maintaining part) in 36: the 1;
Kept groove (the 2nd maintaining part) in 37: the 2;
46: coil spring (application of force unit);
55: the releasing operation parts;
56: slotted hole (guidance unit);
60: the releasing operation parts;
61: the releasing operation parts;
62: threaded hole (guidance unit);
64: lockable mechanism;
65: locking component;
66: coil spring (application of force unit);
67: lock wall;
80: lockable mechanism;
81: lock pin (locking component);
Ax: axis;
CL: line of centers;
S1: space;
S2: inner space.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has used the block diagram of the related perambulator of a kind of mode of the present invention with holder device for expression.Perambulator 1 has vehicle body 2.It is the bindiny mechanism that main body constitutes that vehicle body 2 has with front leg portions 3, rear legs 4, intersection frame 5 and hand push frame 6.Rotate through making the link that constitutes this bindiny mechanism center on each point of connection, thereby vehicle body 2 can be out of shape between running condition (state among Fig. 1) and folded state (state among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).Left and right sides front leg portions 3 connects through link 7.Left and right sides rear legs 4 connects through not shown link.In the lower end of front leg portions 3 front-wheel 8 is installed, trailing wheel 9 is installed in the lower end of rear legs 4.
Front leg portions 3 rotatably is connected with hand push frame 6 through rest pin 10 in the top.Rear legs rotatably is connected with hand push frame 6 through rest pin 11 too in the top.The frame 5 that intersects has, with a pair of link 12 of bonded assembly in the mode of central portion criss-cross and rotatably.The two ends separately of a pair of connecting portion 12 all rotatably be positioned at diagonal line on front leg portions 3 be connected with rear legs 4.Hand push frame 6 have be configured in vehicle body 2 about a pair of back of the body frame 13 and be installed in the handle portion 14 of each back of the body on frame 13.The seat portion 15 of perambulator 1 is by 13 supportings such as grade of back of the body frame.In addition, be provided with can sunshade 16 that the top of seat portion 15 is hidden, that can freely fold for perambulator 1.Each front-wheel 8 comprise a pair of can be round the tire 18 of common axis rotation, each trailing wheel 9 comprise too a pair of can be round the tire 19 of common axis rotation.
Perambulator 1 is provided with holder device 20, and this holder device 20 is used for the state that the vehicle body that is in folded state 2 is contacted to earth with trailing wheel 9 and remains in the stance of rear legs 4 towards the top.Fig. 2 is in vehicle body under the folded state is held the state when the stance through holder device block diagram for expression.Fig. 3 is in vehicle body under the folded state with the block diagram of the state that is placed by the posture of being fallen for expression.Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.Fig. 5 is the figure of the state of expression when the direction of the arrow V of Fig. 4 is observed.
Holder device 20 has: base portion 21, its be configured in trailing wheel 9 near, and be fixed on the rear legs 4; Supporting leg 22, it is being installed on the base portion 21 round the state that rotates at the upwardly extending axis Ax of the right and left of vehicle body 2; Foot 23, it is set on the leading section of supporting leg 22; Lockable mechanism 24, it is between base portion 21 and supporting leg 22.Base portion 21 is fixed on the rear legs 4 through bolt.Supporting leg 22 from its to the installation site of base portion 21 to folk prescription to extension.Foot 23 extends on the direction identical with axis Ax, and is longer than supporting leg 22.Thus, when holder device 20 remains in stance with vehicle body 2, improved the stability of vehicle body 2 on left and right directions.Supporting leg 22 and foot 23 are bent to the L font through a duct member as hollow bar-like member and constitute.Therefore, compare, can reduce the quantity of parts with the situation that constitutes supporting leg 22 and foot 23 through various parts.
Base portion 21 has pair of support parts part 25, and this support unit 25 extends on the direction that leaves with said leg portion in parallel to each other, and the end 22a of supporting leg 22 is sandwiched.Pair of support parts part 25 interconnects with the quilt state that upwardly extending bolster 26 runs through in the side of axis Ax with the end 22a of supporting leg 22.Thus, supporting leg 22 is being supported by pair of support parts part 25 around the state of axis Ax rotation.Base portion 21 be provided with between each cardinal extremity of pair of support parts part 25 and with the opposed wall of the end 22a portion 27 of supporting leg 22.Supporting leg 22 is provided with the liner 28 that the space S 1 of being delimited by end 22a, pair of support parts part 25 and wall portion 27 is filled.Owing to filled by this liner 28 through space S 1, thereby can avoid space S 1 to expose, thereby improved supporting leg 22 safety when rotated to the outside.
Lockable mechanism 24 can be with Fig. 2 and mode shown in Figure 4; At vehicle body 2 is under the situation of stance; Supporting leg 22 is carried out locking at the bearing position place below tiltedly, and can cooperate the state of vehicle body and supporting leg 22 is remained on a plurality of positions different with bearing position.Can know that from Fig. 1 because when vehicle body was in running condition, supporting leg 22 was maintained at place, the 1st holding position, thereby can avoid foot 23 to contact to earth, thereby when perambulator used, supporting leg can not become obstacle.In addition, can know from Fig. 3 that through being maintained at the 2nd holding position place, thereby supporting leg 22 is approaching with rear legs 4 under folded state, therefore, when being in when making the posture that the vehicle body after folding fell, supporting leg 22 is difficult for becoming obstacle.Therefore, make perambulator taking in the accommodation space of boot of automobile etc. become easy.
Fig. 6 is used for instruction diagram that lockable mechanism 24 is described., have in the lockable mechanism 24: to shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 4 as the lock pin 30 of locking component; Arc sections 31, it is used in above-mentioned bearing position, the 1st holding position, each position, the 2nd holding position lock pin 30 being retrained.Lock pin 30 extends with the mode that runs through supporting leg 22.Lock pin 30 with its relatively moving on the hand of rotation of supporting leg 22 be prevented from and its with the length direction of this hand of rotation various bearing leg 22 on the state that relatively moves and be allowed to, be set on the supporting leg 22.Lock pin 30 to be being supported towards the state of the direction application of force that approaches arc sections 31, and this supporting be through in the inner space that is accommodated in supporting leg 22, implement as the bearing unit 32 of supporting device.The detailed situation of bearing unit 32 will be narrated below.
Arc sections 31 is set at each top ends place of pair of support parts part 25, and it is the circular-arc of center that its periphery is formed with axis Ax.Be respectively arranged with on the periphery of arc sections 31: with the lock wall 35 that forms with the bearing position corresponding mode; To form with the 1st holding position corresponding mode, to keep groove 36 as the 1st of the 1st maintaining part; To form with the 2nd holding position corresponding mode, to keep groove 37 as the 2nd of the 2nd maintaining part.Therefore, because lock wall the 35, the 1st keeps groove the 36, the 2nd to keep groove 37 to concentrate on the arc sections 31, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
As shown in Figure 5, lock wall 35 is extended on the radial direction of arc sections 31.Therefore, collide lock pin 30 through lock wall on bearing position 35, the rotation of (top Fig. 5) is stoped towards the top thereby supporting leg 22 is from bearing position.As long as lock pin 30 collides in the lock wall 35, even then to supporting leg 22 applied moments, lock pin 30 can not break away from from lock wall 35 yet.In other words, lockable mechanism 24 is maintained under the self-locking state.Length direction when the position of lock pin 30 from Fig. 5 along supporting leg 22 moves to the direction of separating with arc sections 31, thereby when on lock wall 35, separating, the locking of supporting leg 22 will be released, thereby the rotation of supporting leg 22 is allowed to.
Each keeps groove 36,37 to be formed the shape of the central side that retreats into arc sections 31.Therefore, when supporting leg 22 moves to the 1st holding position, keep in the groove 36 because lock pin 30 is embedded into the 1st, thereby supporting leg 22 is maintained on the 1st holding position.In addition, when supporting leg 22 moves to the 2nd holding position, keep in the groove 37 because lock pin 30 is embedded into the 2nd, thereby supporting leg 22 is maintained on the 2nd holding position.Each keeps two walls of groove 36,37 not tilt the degree of self-locking can not take place.Therefore, be embedded into each from lock pin 30 and keep the state the groove 36,37, make supporting leg 22 rotations through utilizing power to a certain degree, thereby can make lock pin 30 keep deviating from the groove 36,37, to discharge locking from each.
Fig. 7 illustrates the structure of the bearing unit 32 of the supporting of implementing lock pin 30 etc.Bearing unit 32 is inserted in the internal space S 2 of supporting leg 22 with the mode shown in the arrow among Fig. 7.Be inserted into the bearing unit 32 in the supporting leg 22; Through under the mounting hole 41 corresponding to states on the mounting hole 40 and the side that is formed at supporting leg 22 that are formed on the end thereafter; In above-mentioned mounting hole 40,41, insert not shown rivet, thereby be fixed in the supporting leg 22.
Bearing unit 32 has: main part 43, and it has the shape of the internal diameter that is suitable for supporting leg 22; Slide block 45, it can be when keeping lock pin 30, slide along being formed at the guide 44 on the main part 43.Between main part 43 and the slide block 45, be mounted with compressive state as coil spring 46 to the application of force unit of slide block 45 application of forces.
On the top of main part 43, formed above-mentioned liner 28.Main part 43 is provided with location division 47, this location division 47 when being inserted in the supporting leg 22 and the collision of the end face of supporting leg 22 at bearing unit 32, thereby bearing unit 32 is positioned on the desired location.Location division 47 is formed, when the end face of supporting leg 22 and location division 47 collisions, make the axle support holes 49 that is formed on the body 43 and the axle support holes 50 that is formed on the supporting leg 22 consistent.When supporting leg 22 is installed in 21 last times of base portion, in each support holes 49,50, be inserted with bolster 26.
Slide block 45 can slide in the scope the position of dotted line in the position from solid line, and its central portion is formed with the lock pin retaining hole 51 that is used to insert lock pin 30.Lock pin retaining hole 51 overlaps with slotted hole 52 on being formed at supporting leg 22.Be inserted into the lock pin 30 in the lock pin retaining hole 51, be loaded in 22 last times of supporting leg, become the state (with reference to Fig. 6) that its part has been given prominence to the direction of axis Ax at bearing unit 32.Slotted hole 52 extends on the length direction of supporting leg 22, and has the width roughly the same with the external diameter of lock pin 30.Therefore, the lock pin 30 by slide block 45 is kept is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 on the length direction of supporting leg 22, and upward is prevented from respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 at the hand of rotation (Width) of supporting leg.
So, owing to the bearing unit 32 that lock pin 30 is supported is incorporated in the internal space S 2 of supporting leg 22 with coil spring 46, thereby can prevent that these parts from exposing to the outside.Thus, owing to can the person of avoiding the use of touch bearing unit 32 or coil spring 46, thereby improved safety, and improved aesthetics.In addition, lock pin 30 with on the direction of axis Ax from outstanding state of supporting leg 22 and the state that on the length direction of supporting leg 22, is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22, be set on the supporting leg 22.Therefore, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg 22, to guarantee the removable space of lock pin 30, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
To shown in Figure 6, lockable mechanism 24 is provided with like Fig. 4, is used to implement the releasing operation parts 55 of the operation that the locking to the supporting leg on the bearing position 22 discharges.Releasing operation parts 55 cover arc sections 31 with rotatable state through bolster 26, and are installed on the base portion 21.Therefore, because bolster 26 is supported leg 22 and 55 of releasing operation parts are shared, thereby can reduce the quantity of parts, and help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
Be formed with on the releasing operation parts 55, as slotted hole 56 guidance unit of lock pin 30 channeling conducts.This slotted hole 56 tilts to oblique below with respect to being formed on the slotted hole 52 on the supporting leg 22 with mode as shown in Figure 6.Therefore, when the top shown in the arrow that makes releasing operation parts 55 in Fig. 6 rotates, lock pin 30 along slotted hole 56 and when being directed, overcome the elastic force of coil spring 46, thereby move to the direction of separating with base portion 21.Thus, lock pin 30 separates from lock wall 35, and then locking is released.
As shown in Figure 5, on the releasing operation parts, be provided with operating portion 58 in going up the out-of-position position from axis Ax.Operating portion 58 with intersect the end abutment of frame 5, thereby when vehicle body 2 from folded state when running condition changes, with intersect make under the state of end collision of frame 5 releasing operation parts 55 towards above rotation (also can with reference to Fig. 1).Therefore, when being retained as the state of stance from the vehicle body 2 that is in folded state through support 2, make vehicle body 2 when running condition changes, releasing operation parts 55 link in intersecting moving of frame 5 and the rotation towards the top, thereby locking is released.Though omitted diagram, on releasing operation parts 55, be provided with abutting part, this abutting part its rotate to locking when being released and supporting leg 22 collide.Releasing operation parts 55 after locking is released further to above when rotating, can supporting leg 22 be rotated to the top through abutting part.Therefore, lockable mechanism 24 vehicle body 2 from folded state to the process that running condition changes, can after locking discharges, supporting leg 22 be further rotated keep in the groove 36 so that lock pin 30 is embedded into the 1st, thereby supporting leg 22 remained on the 1st holding position.Thus, when make vehicle body 2 from folded state when running condition changes, can under need not, automatically supporting leg 22 be changed to the 1st holding position from bearing position through the condition of manually coming releasing operation parts 55 are operated.
Described in as described above, according to holder device 20, the lock pin 30 through lockable mechanism 24 collides on the lock wall 35, thereby makes supporting leg 22 by locking mechanically.And, owing on the length direction of supporting leg 22, move in face of coil spring 46 through lock pin 30, thereby lock pin 30 is separated from lock wall 35, thereby the locking of supporting leg 22 is released.Therefore; Can guarantee the intensity of the locking of supporting leg 22 fully, and, because the intensity of the locking of supporting leg 22 is directly not related with the operability that locking is discharged; Thereby can under the condition of not damaging operability, improve the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator 1
In addition, because the locking of the supporting leg 22 of holder device 20 can not discharged easily, thereby can freely supporting leg 22 inclination alpha with respect to ground G on bearing position be set with mode shown in Figure 8.Thus; Even not with the length setting of supporting leg 22 more than necessary length, also can dwindle its inclination alpha, therefore with respect to ground G; When vehicle body 2 is remained in stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance B position Xb of position Xa of contacting to earth fully to foot 23 from trailing wheel 9.Therefore, can the length setting of supporting leg 22 stably not remained in stance with vehicle body 2 under the condition more than the necessary length.
In above mode, trailing wheel 9 is equivalent to wheel involved in the present invention, rear legs 4 is equivalent to shank involved in the present invention.But the present invention is not limited to above mode, and can implement through variety of way.The perambulator of holder device involved in the present invention can be used,, and the perambulator that trailing wheel contacts to earth must not be so long as the perambulator that any side when the vehicle body that makes folded state becomes stance, in front-wheel or the trailing wheel contacts to earth gets final product.
Lockable mechanism is not limited to aforesaid way.As the releasing operation parts that are set on the lockable mechanism, can implement through for example Fig. 9 or mode shown in Figure 10.Fig. 9 is the block diagram of other modes of expression releasing operation parts.The mode of Fig. 9 does, is set at the mode that releasing operation parts 60 are installed on the both ends of the lock pin 30 on the supporting leg 22.Because releasing operation parts 60 are one with lock pin 30, thereby through releasing operation parts 60 are operated to the length direction of the supporting leg 22 shown in the arrow of Fig. 9, thereby lock pin 30 moves end wise, therefore, can locking be discharged.The releasing operation parts 60 of Fig. 9 also can form with lock pin 30, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of other modes of the expression releasing operation parts different with the mode of Fig. 9.The mode of Figure 10 has, and is loaded in the releasing operation parts 61 of the tubulose on the periphery of supporting leg 22 with the state that can be rotated around the centre line C L of supporting leg 22.Releasing operation portion 61 is provided with the threaded hole 62 as guidance unit, and this threaded hole shape ground is in the shape of a spiral extended, thereby can lock pin 30 moved towards the below of the length direction of supporting leg 22 making releasing operation portion 61 when the direction of arrow of Figure 10 is rotated.In addition, though in fact on the both ends of lock pin 30, respectively be provided with a threaded hole 62,, only illustrate of side nearby owing to graphic reason.On the releasing operation parts 61, upwards roughly equally spaced be set side by side with a plurality of protrusions 63 that on its length direction, extend, with as Non-slip material in week.According to the mode of Figure 10, because releasing operation parts 61 that can be through making tubulose are rotated the release that realizes locking round the centre line C L of supporting leg, therefore to compare with other modes, its space efficiency is excellent.
In addition, when embodiment of the present invention, the releasing operation parts are not to be provided with.Therefore, also can come embodiment of the present invention with the mode of the releasing operation component omission that aforesaid way is related.In addition, as locking component, be not the lock pin that is necessary for a shape, the shape of locking component can be a shape arbitrarily.The moving direction of locking component is set to the length direction of supporting leg, only an example.For example, also can be as shown in Figure 1, implement holder device as follows, that is, have: locking component 65, it is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 on the direction as the axis Ax of the centre of gration of supporting leg 22; Coil spring 66, it is as the application of force unit to locking component 64 application of forces.In addition, under the situation of the mode that adopts Figure 11, also can on the desired location in the mobile route of locking component 65, for example be provided with lock wall 67 in the desired location of base portion 21.
Locking component is provided with the state that can relatively move with respect to supporting leg, only an example.For example also can come embodiment of the present invention as follows, that is, locking component is not being fixed on the supporting leg with respect to the mode that supporting leg relatively moves.Figure 12 does, is used for the instruction diagram that other modes to the lockable mechanism different with the mode of Figure 11 describe.The lockable mechanism 80 of Figure 12 is installed on the base portion 21 with following state; Said state does; Can not being fixed on the supporting leg 22 with respect to the mode that supporting leg 22 relatively moves, and supporting leg 22 can be rotated and can on its length direction, move round axis Ax as the lock pin 81 of locking component.Be formed with on the supporting leg 22, have width that can make bolster 26 insertions and the slotted hole 82 that extends at length direction.Through in this slotted hole 82, inserting bolster 26 so that this bolster 26 is fixed on the base portion 21, thereby the state of supporting leg 22 being rotated and can end wise moving round axis Ax is installed on the base portion 21.Thus, lock pin 81 becomes, on length direction as predetermined direction, and the state that can relatively move with respect to base portion 21.Therefore, move, thereby can discharge the locking of lockable mechanism 80 through on the length direction shown in the arrow of Figure 12, directly making supporting leg 22.As long as vehicle body is remained in stance, just be applied with on the lockable mechanism 80, as the power that the state of lock pin 81 and lock wall 35 collisions is kept from ground-surface counter-force and at graphic bearing position place.Therefore, even on lockable mechanism 80, do not set application of force unit, also can realize function as lockable mechanism.Therefore, lockable mechanism 80 can be avoided the complicated of structure, and helps the minimizing of number of components.

Claims (13)

1. a perambulator is used holder device; It is applied to; Can make comprise wheel is installed shank in the perambulator that interior vehicle body is out of shape between running condition and folded state, and can make the state that the said vehicle body that is under the said folded state contacts to earth with said wheel and remain in, said shank is towards the stance of top; Wherein
Said perambulator has with holder device:
Base portion, its be configured in said wheel near, and be fixed on the said shank;
Supporting leg, its state that rotates with the upwardly extending axis of the right and left that can be centered around said vehicle body is installed on the said base portion, and from its to the installation site of said base portion to folk prescription to extension;
Foot, it is set on the said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body is held in stance, contacts to earth;
Lockable mechanism, it is between said base portion and said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body was in said stance, said lockable mechanism can become the bearing position place below tiltedly at said supporting leg, stops the rotation of said supporting leg,
Said lockable mechanism has:
Locking component; On the hand of rotation of said supporting leg; Said locking component is with its state that is prevented from respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg and be set on the said supporting leg; And on the predetermined direction different with said hand of rotation, said locking component can relatively move with respect to said base portion;
Lock wall; It is set on the said base portion, and when said vehicle body is said stance, bumps against at said bearing position place and said locking component; To stop said supporting leg to rotate to the top from said bearing position; And when said locking component, separates with said lock assembly when said predetermined direction relatively moves with respect to said base portion, to allow the rotation of said supporting leg.
2. perambulator as claimed in claim 1 is used holder device, wherein,
Said lockable mechanism also has as follows the application of force unit to the said locking component application of force; Promptly; Through said locking component is being prevented from the said hand of rotation and is being arranged on the said supporting leg at the state that is allowed on the said predetermined direction with respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg with it; Thereby make said locking component become the state that can on said predetermined direction, relatively move with respect to said base portion; And under the state of said locking component and the collision of said lock wall, limit said locking component and relatively move to said predetermined direction with respect to said supporting leg.
3. perambulator as claimed in claim 2 is used holder device, wherein,
Said lockable mechanism also has:
The releasing operation parts, it can relatively move respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg;
Guidance unit; It is set on the said releasing operation parts; When said releasing operation parts are operated so that said releasing operation parts when relatively moving respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg; Said guidance unit overcomes the application of force of said application of force unit, and to said locking component channeling conduct, so that said locking component moves towards said predetermined direction with respect to said supporting leg.
4. perambulator as claimed in claim 3 is used holder device, wherein,
Said supporting leg and the said releasing operation parts state being rotated through the upwardly extending common bolster in the side of said axis is installed on the said base portion.
5. perambulator as claimed in claim 2 is used holder device, wherein,
Said supporting leg is constituted as, and has the hollow shape of inner space,
Said lockable mechanism also has bearing unit; Said bearing unit is supported on said locking component can be under the state that said predetermined direction moves; And said bearing unit is with can be to the state of the said locking component application of force and said application of force unit is installed, and said bearing unit and said application of force unit are incorporated in the said inner space jointly.
6. perambulator as claimed in claim 2 is used holder device, wherein,
Said base portion has:
The pair of support parts part, it extends on the direction that leaves with said leg portion in parallel to each other, and the end of said supporting leg is sandwiched, thereby can said supporting leg being supported around the mode that said axis is rotated;
Wall portion, it is and opposed with the leading section of said supporting leg between each cardinal extremity of said pair of support parts part,
Said supporting leg is provided with, the liner that the space of being delimited by the said end of said supporting leg, said pair of support parts part and said wall portion is filled.
7. use holder device like any described perambulator in claim 2 to the claim 6, wherein,
Said locking component with from said supporting leg to outstanding state of the direction of said axis and the state that is allowed to respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg on as the length direction of the said supporting leg of said predetermined direction, be set on the said supporting leg.
8. perambulator as claimed in claim 1 is used holder device, wherein,
In said lockable mechanism; Through said locking component can not be fixed on the said supporting leg with respect to the mode that said supporting leg relatively moves; And said supporting leg is can and being installed on the said base portion to the state that said predetermined direction moves around said rotational; Thereby said locking component is set to, can on said predetermined direction, carries out the state that relatively moves with said supporting leg with respect to said base portion.
9. perambulator as claimed in claim 8 is used holder device, wherein,
The state of said supporting leg being rotated and can moving on as the length direction of the said supporting leg of said predetermined direction round said axis is installed on the said base portion.
10. perambulator as claimed in claim 1 is used holder device, wherein,
Said lockable mechanism also has:
The 1st maintaining part, itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under running condition, make said supporting leg be held the posture of not contacting to earth in said foot;
The 2nd maintaining part, itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under folded state, make said supporting leg be held the posture near said shank in said foot.
11. perambulator as claimed in claim 10 is used holder device, wherein,
It is the arc sections at center that said base portion has with said axis, on the periphery of said arc sections, is respectively arranged with said lock wall, said the 1st maintaining part and said the 2nd maintaining part.
12. perambulator as claimed in claim 1 is used holder device, wherein,
Said foot extends on the direction identical with the direction of said axis, and the length of said supporting leg is longer than by said foot.
13. perambulator as claimed in claim 12 is used holder device, wherein,
Said supporting leg and said foot are bent to the L font through a bar-like member and constitute.
CN201110228886.1A 2010-08-06 2011-08-05 Stand Device for Baby Carriage Expired - Fee Related CN102372018B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2010177590A JP5613492B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Stroller stand device
JP2010-177590 2010-08-06

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CN102372018A true CN102372018A (en) 2012-03-14
CN102372018B CN102372018B (en) 2015-10-14

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CN (1) CN102372018B (en)
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TWI630134B (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-07-21 信博國際有限公司 Anti-backward device for stroller

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JP2012035751A (en) 2012-02-23
TW201213179A (en) 2012-04-01
KR20120013909A (en) 2012-02-15
HK1163623A1 (en) 2012-09-14
CN102372018B (en) 2015-10-14

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