CN102358712B - Solid fertilizer synergist - Google Patents
Solid fertilizer synergist Download PDFInfo
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- CN102358712B CN102358712B CN 201110350326 CN201110350326A CN102358712B CN 102358712 B CN102358712 B CN 102358712B CN 201110350326 CN201110350326 CN 201110350326 CN 201110350326 A CN201110350326 A CN 201110350326A CN 102358712 B CN102358712 B CN 102358712B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solid fertilizer synergist for forests and crops, and the fertilizer synergist of the invention is prepared by mixing 5-nitroguaiacol sodium, fine a-sodium naphthalene acetate, amino acids, humic acid, trace elements or beneficial elements according to certain proportions, crushing, sieving by a 40-mesh sieve, then performing examination, weighing, and packaging to obtain the synergist. The synergist is applied by well mixing with routine compound fertilizer according to a ratio of 5%, or is added in compound fertilizer production. The synergist can promote the absorption of mineral elements in soil by crops, increase the utilization rate of the fertilizer, enhance the adverse resistance of crops, and has significant effect of yield increase and quality improvement on forests and crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fertilizer synergist field, be specifically related to a kind of solid fertilizer synergist.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, also is the country of in the world chemical fertilizer consumption maximum, according to statistics, national chemical fertilizer consumption total amount reached 4,800 ten thousand tons in 2010, and utilization rate of fertilizer on average only has 35%, and compared with developed countries, the chemical fertilizer utilization ratio of China totally will hang down about 40%.Therefore, the research fertilizer synergist improves utilization rate of fertilizer, has become the important topic in the agriculture production.
There has been long history in China to the research of fertilizer synergist, and the document of this respect is also a lot of, and achievement is remarkable.The R﹠D and promotion of fertilizer synergist improves product quality to reducing the fertilizer investment, and larger effect has been brought into play in increasing both production and income.The applicant is through for many years manure trial, and the feed composition of solid fertilizer synergist has been screened some advantage formula combination, and manure trial proves that these combinations are remarkable to woods, increasing crop yield the effect of increasing income.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solid fertilizer synergist, can improve woods, farm crop to absorption, the receptivity of mineral nutrition in the soil, reduce fertilizer loss, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, increasing both production and income.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The present invention is take amino acid, humic acid as main carriers, arranged in pairs or groups in right amount trace element or beneficial element, can overcome the deficiency of conventional three elements complex fertilizer, wherein amino acid and active humic acid are by complexing trace element or beneficial element, make trace element and beneficial element be difficult for running off by soil fixing or by rain drop erosion, easier in plant absorbing, adsorb simultaneously the various nutritive elements in the soil, improve and keep for a long time rhizosphere soil fertility concentration, build the Nutrition Environment of Plant Rhizosphere in Relation of crop the best.Also selected two kinds of tethelin collocation to use in the synergistic agent, strengthened the plant physiology function, promoted nutrition absorption and utilization, realized that fertilizer efficiently utilizes.Wherein 5 nitroguaiacol sodium is a kind of cell-activating agent, has stronger osmosis, can enter rapidly in the plant materials, promotes cellular plasm to flow, and excites the plant absorbing function; Elaboration a-Nafusaku can promote rapidly cell fission and expansion, induces the formation adventive root, promotes precocity, and the effects such as volume increase also can strengthen the drought resisting of plant, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, anti-saline and alkaline, hot-dry wind tolerance ability simultaneously.
On the basis of conventional composite fertilizer, be used in conjunction with synergistic agent of the present invention, can reach better effect, promote on the one hand the metabolism of plant root cells, strengthen stress resistance of plant; Strengthen on the other hand the adsorptive power to soil intermediate ion attitude nutritive element, reduce volatilization and the loss of nutrient, thereby improve utilization rate of fertilizer, prolong fertilizer efficiency.
The raw material that solid fertilizer synergist of the present invention adopts is made of following parts by weight component proportion:
By above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, the each component raw material is fully mixed thoroughly, through broken, after 40 mesh sieves, then check, weighing, packing namely get fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
The standard of preferred feedstock of the present invention: the purity of 5 nitroguaiacol sodium is more than 95%, the purity of elaboration a-Nafusaku is more than 95%, the weight content of active humic acid accounts for more than 50%, becomes the finished product of solid attitude in the humic acid, and amino acid is the former powder of amino acid.
Described trace element is boric acid, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer, the general calcium of boracic, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, Sodium orthomolybdate, molybdenum slag or chelated microelements.
Described beneficial element is that calcium silicate fertilizer, silicomanganese fertilizer or water glass etc. contain the silicon fertilizer nutritive substance.
The total umber of the weight of described trace element and beneficial element is 5-40 part.
Described trace element, beneficial element comprise in above-mentioned trace element or the beneficial element at least a.
This synergistic agent is mixed thoroughly in 5% ratio and conventional composite fertilizer and is used or add in production of compound fertilizer, can promote crop to the absorption of soil Mineral Elements, significantly improve utilization rate of fertilizer, strengthen the anti-adversity ability of crop, to woods, increasing crop yield, high-quality successful.
Embodiment
Take by weighing raw material in following parts by weight ratio: 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 1-5 part, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.1-1 part, amino acid 90-110 part, humic acid 300-320 part, trace element or beneficial element 5-40 part, the each component raw material is fully mixed thoroughly, through broken, after 40 mesh sieves, then check, weighing, packing namely get fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
The use range of synergistic agent of the present invention is not limited to the described crop of case, and the formulation ratio of synergistic agent also is not limited to the described prescription of case, below embodiment only the present invention is done concrete statement explanation.
Embodiment 1:
Take by weighing in proportion raw material: 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 5kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 1kg, amino acid/11 10kg, humic acid 350kg, borax 35kg, copper sulfate 5kg.
Each raw material is fully mixed thoroughly, and through broken, after 40 mesh sieves, then check, weighing, packing namely get fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
Synergistic agent added to according to 5% of weight of fertilizer mixing even the using that be mixed in the conventional composite fertilizer.
In June, 2006, state-run Pubei, the honest and clean forest farm Eucalyptus Forestation point of admiring was done experiment in Guangxi, and this test point is the new afforestation of plantation, and nursery stock is GL-9 clone cuttage seeding, entirely cultivate whole ground, seeding row spacing is 4m * 2m, every mu of 83 strains, and the fertilizer of selecting is conventional composite fertilizer, nitrogen phosphorus potassium total content 29% (16-5-8), bulk application topdresses and adopts the method for ditch spread routinely, and rate of fertilizer application is 1-3 500 gram/strains, annual fertilising was once cut down on the 5th year.
Experimental result shows: add the mill run that synergistic agent can significantly improve eucalyptus, (eucalyptus composite price lattice are for pressing 650 yuan/m to improve income
3Calculate, the synergistic agent price is by 20 yuan of/kilogram calculating).
Embodiment 2:
Take by weighing 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 3kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.6kg, amino acid 90kg, humic acid 300kg, the fertile 20kg of silicomanganese, ammonium molybdate 5kg makes the sugarcane fertilizer synergistic agent to the raw material of aforementioned proportion by above-mentioned production technique; Be in the production of 30% (15-6-9) at conventional composite fertilizer nitrogen phosphorus potassium total content, synergistic agent is added in the prescription that feeds intake according to unit 5% of the weight that feeds intake, make the sugarcane fertilizer that adds synergistic agent of the present invention.
Hang the planting sugarcane that collects in the Shangsi County at the grand village of Miao Zhentun plate and test in February, 2009, sugar cane breed is platform sugar 22, the composite fertilizer of selecting aforesaid method to make, adopt the fertilizing method of ditch spread, rate of fertilizer application is 120 kg/mu, effect is compared following (the sugarcane price is by then 500 yuan/tons of calculating, and the synergistic agent price is by 15 yuan of/kilogram calculating):
Embodiment 3:
Take by weighing 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 1kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.1kg, amino acid 90kg, humic acid 300kg, zinc sulfate 5kg makes the fertile synergistic agent of corn to the raw material of aforementioned proportion by set production technique; Be in the production of 35% (15-8-12) at conventional composite fertilizer nitrogen phosphorus potassium total content, synergistic agent is added in the prescription that feeds intake according to unit 5% of the weight that feeds intake, make the corn that adds synergistic agent of the present invention fertile.
Navigate agricultural science and technology company limited production of hybrid seeds base take corn as trial crops in the Asia, Guangxi in March, 2009, corn variety is super sweet No. 20, the corn of selecting aforesaid method to make is full, the fertilizing method that employing is spreaded manuer in holes, rate of fertilizer application is 100 kg/acres, at twice fertilising, wherein base manure is 25 kg/acres, and spraying fertilizer is 75 kg/acres during 9 leaf; Effect comparison data following (corn price is by 2400 yuan/tons of calculating, and the synergistic agent price is by 12 yuan of/kilogram calculating):
Embodiment 4:
Take by weighing 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 5kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.5kg, amino acid/11 10kg, humic acid 320kg, calcium silicate fertilizer 40kg makes the fertile synergistic agent of paddy rice to the raw material of aforementioned proportion by set production technique.Then synergistic agent is added to according to 5% of weight of fertilizer and mix even the using that be mixed in the conventional composite fertilizer.
The paddy rice in autumn in village, sharp mountain under lotus flower village, Long An town, Hechi City Luo Cheng county in 2007 is tested, the test kind is Yue You 9113, adopt the planting patterns of rice transplanting, the conventional composite fertilizer nitrogen phosphorus potassium total content of selecting is 33% (17-6-10), rate of fertilizer application is 40 kg/acres of conducts fertile disposable uses of turning green, test-results is listed as follows (the paddy rice price is by 2 yuan of/kilogram calculating, and the synergistic agent price is by 10 yuan of/kilogram calculating):
Embodiment 5:
Take by weighing 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 1kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.1kg, amino acid 90kg, humic acid 300kg, boric magnesium fertilizer 5kg makes the beans fertilizer synergist to the raw material of aforementioned proportion by set production technique.Then synergistic agent is added to according to 5% of weight of fertilizer and mix even the using that be mixed in the conventional composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 6:
Take by weighing 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 2kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.3kg, amino acid/11 00kg, humic acid 310kg, the general calcium 15kg of boracic, plant ash 15kg make the fertile synergistic agent of peanut to the raw material of aforementioned proportion by set production technique.Then synergistic agent is added to according to 5% of weight of fertilizer and mix even the using that be mixed in the conventional composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 7:
Synergistic agent is with 5 nitroguaiacol sodium 5kg, elaboration a-Nafusaku 0.5kg, and amino acid 90kg, humic acid 300kg, chelated microelements 10kg, sal epsom 15kg are made into, and the raw material of aforementioned proportion is made the fertile synergistic agent of oil tea by set production technique.Then synergistic agent is added to according to 5% of weight of fertilizer and mix even the using that be mixed in the conventional composite fertilizer.
Claims (4)
1. solid fertilizer synergist is characterized in that its raw material is made of following parts by weight component proportion:
1-5 part in 5 nitroguaiacol sodium
0.1-1 part of elaboration a-Nafusaku
90-110 parts in amino acid
300-320 parts of humic acid
5-40 parts of trace element and beneficial elements.
2. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that described trace element is boric acid, borax, boric magnesium fertilizer, the general calcium of boracic, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, Sodium orthomolybdate, molybdenum slag or chelated microelements.
3. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that described beneficial element is that calcium silicate fertilizer, silicomanganese are fertile, water glass.
4. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that described trace element and beneficial element comprise in the trace element described in claim 2 and the claim 3 or the beneficial element at least a.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110350326 CN102358712B (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
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| CN 201110350326 CN102358712B (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
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| CN102358712A CN102358712A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102358712B true CN102358712B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102746072A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-24 | 王自刚 | Slow-release soil improving and production increasing fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN104163718B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-06-08 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | The special fertile synergistic agent of a kind of jujube tree |
| CN106478299A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-03-08 | 秦皇岛五弦维爱科技开发有限公司 | A kind of carbamide enhanced fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106478187A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-03-08 | 秦皇岛五弦维爱科技开发有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431769A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 秦皇岛五弦维爱科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer synergist containing amino acid and preparation method of fertilizer synergist |
| CN106608764A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-03 | 荆门市万农富农业技术服务专业合作社 | Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer |
| CN107619356A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-01-23 | 荆门市东栗农特技术服务中心 | A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer |
| CN107556100A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2018-01-09 | 张月婵 | A kind of fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
| CN112457139A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-03-09 | 任健 | Novel multifunctional fertilizer additive |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101088971A (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-19 | 杨富建 | Long-acting slowly released nitrogen fertilizer |
| CN101633589A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-01-27 | 黄莹 | Nitrogenous fertilizer synergist |
| CN101648834A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-17 | 杨海菊 | Fertilizer synergistic agent |
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 CN CN 201110350326 patent/CN102358712B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101088971A (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-19 | 杨富建 | Long-acting slowly released nitrogen fertilizer |
| CN101648834A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-17 | 杨海菊 | Fertilizer synergistic agent |
| CN101633589A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-01-27 | 黄莹 | Nitrogenous fertilizer synergist |
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Owner name: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO AGRICULTURE + FORESTRY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 530033 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Hong Lilu No. 10 Patentee after: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530031 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning jinkailu No. 96 see Long Industrial Park Comprehensive Service building room 1010 Patentee before: Guangxi Liyuanbao Agriculture Forestry Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Solid fertilizer synergist Effective date of registration: 20200611 Granted publication date: 20130918 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Nanning Gucheng sub branch Pledgor: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020450000017 |
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Date of cancellation: 20221128 Granted publication date: 20130918 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Nanning Gucheng sub branch Pledgor: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020450000017 |