CN107619356A - A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107619356A CN107619356A CN201710045545.8A CN201710045545A CN107619356A CN 107619356 A CN107619356 A CN 107619356A CN 201710045545 A CN201710045545 A CN 201710045545A CN 107619356 A CN107619356 A CN 107619356A
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Abstract
A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer, it includes liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt, a-Nafusaku, SAD-and lures anti-peaceful, the stostes of OP-10, insect hormone;Advantage is that effect resistant to lodging is good, and rice, wheat monocot crops absorb fast, good absorbing.Preventing and treating rice sits the root and stem of certain plants because of the stiff seedling that herbicide residue triggers.Significantly improve paddy disease-resistant ability.This preparation except with rice, wheat effect it is particularly significant in addition to, with the industrial crops such as gourd, fruit and vegetable volume increase improve product quality on effect it is also fine.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates to agricultural foliar fertilizer field.
Background technology
The promoteing the wider application of siliceous fertilizer has had the time of 7 or eight years in China, and is mainly used in the production of rice
Technically, other crops are related to seldom, this one;Secondly:Whether solid siliceous fertilizer or liquid silicon fertilizer, international application
With the theoretical research of the country, siliceous fertilizer is to lodging resistance in rice, the generation of reduction pest and disease damage, increase yield and improves rice quality effect very
It is good, but generally reflect that result of practical application is again barely satisfactory in China's most area.We pass through market survey, at present peasant
What is used is all single siliceous fertilizer.It is therefore desirable to research and develop the siliceous fertilizer of new compounding, the compounded technology of this siliceous fertilizer has filled up mesh
Preceding domestic blank.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is bad aiming at single siliceous fertilizer using effect, and the rice researched and developed more can resistant to lodging, reduction
Pest and disease damage occurs, border adds yield and improves rice quality, while also has the function of obvious increasing yield and improving quality on other crops
Siliceous fertilizer complex preparation.
A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer, it includes liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt, a-Nafusaku, SAD-and lured
Anti- peaceful, the stostes of OP -10, insect hormone;
Its weight is:
Concentration is 29% liquid silicon 400-450
Concentration is 98% 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3
Concentration is 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3
Concentration is 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12
Concentration is 30% OP-10 50-100
Insect hormone 1-5.
Its processing method is:
1)It is 400-500 parts of 29% liquid silicon to take concentration, then adds 450-500 parts of clear water, adds while stirring, directly
Mixed to complete, liquid silicon solution is made;
2)It is 10-20 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then takes concentration as 98% 5 2-3 parts of nitroguaiacol sodium salt original powder,
It is poured into OP, is sufficiently stirred 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, 5 nitro OP mixed liquors is made;
3)5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured into liquid silicon solution, stirs to complete and mixes, silicon and 5 nitros is made
OP mixed liquors;
4)It is 10-20 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then it is 99% a-2-3 parts of Nafusaku original powder to take concentration, by it
Pour into OP, be sufficiently stirred 3 hours to being completely dissolved, methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors are made;
5)Nafusaku OP mixed liquors are poured into silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, added while stir, until mix completely,
Silicon is made and adds 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor;
6)It is 30-60 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then takes concentration to be fallen for 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12 parts
Enter concentration in 30%OP stostes, stirring mixes for 3 hours to complete, is made and lures anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors;
7)Anti- peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour into silicon to add in 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, add insect hormone, stirring is extremely
Mix completely, total mixed liquor is made;
8)Finally, untill being pink mixed liquor by the stirring of total mixed liquor, as finished product.
Advantages of the present invention:
Effect resistant to lodging is good, and rice, wheat monocot crops absorb fast, good absorbing.Jingmen City, Hubei Province clay fertilizer station is in this city
Do the experiment and demonstration of 2 mu of semilate rice, three controls in mound town anise village, the results showed that:Single solid siliceous fertilizer lodging reaches 25%, its
He reaches 20% at the lodging of single liquid siliceous fertilizer, and a root and stem of certain plants of the invention does not fall, shows remarkable result.Contrast volume increase is respectively 23% He
29%, equally in remarkable result.Qianjiang City of Hubei Province agricultural technology extension center is in 1 mu of the Hui Long villages in this city Zhu Gentan towns winter wheat
Experiment, and three controls, are respectively 35 and 30% than single solid siliceous fertilizer and liquid silicon fertilizer lodging tolerance, in remarkable result,
Wheat increase yield respectively reaches 16% and 12% than control, and remarkable result is presented.
Preventing and treating rice sits the root and stem of certain plants because of the stiff seedling that herbicide residue triggers.2016 Jingmen, when sun, Qianjiang amount to 125 agricultures
Are there is stiff seedling and sit 98 mu of the root and stem of certain plants, opened using rice shoot behind after this complex preparation 7 days in more than 1350 mus of family rice terrace service condition statistics, preceding army
Begin to turn green grass or young crops, rice shoot restore normal growth after 10 days.
Significantly improve paddy disease-resistant ability.Showing for rice blast and banded sclerotial blight occurs for more than 1350 mus of the peasant household of the above 125 rice
As greatly reducing.Because of Hubei in 2016, rainwater was on the high side between spring and summer, and other peasant household's rice pathogenesis are more serious, and used above
The rice field morbidity of invention is very light, until harvesting, rice still leaf green grass or young crops seed are yellow.
Embodiment
(1) taking 29% liquid silicon, (Suzhou Liansheng Chemicals Co., Ltd. produces)400-500 parts, then add clear water 450-
500 parts, heated in big tank while stirring, when liquid temperature DEG C rises to 32-40 DEG C, holding is stable.Until mix completely.
(2) it is 30%OP stostes to take concentration(Nanjing Xi Gang chemical plant produces)10-20 parts, then concentration is taken as 98% 5 nitros
Guaiacol sodium original powder(Zhengzhou Xin Lian biochemical technologies Co., Ltd produces)2-3 parts, it is poured into OP-10, one in canister
Side is heated while stirring, liquid temperature DEG C keep stable when rising to 30-40 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, be made
5 nitro OP mixed liquors.
(3) 5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured into liquid silicon solution, temperature DEG C remains at 30-40 DEG C
Between, stir to complete and mix, silicon and 5 nitro OP mixed liquors is made.
(4) 10-20 parts of 30%OP-10 stostes are taken, then take 99% a- Nafusakus(Zhengzhou Nong Da Chemical Co., Ltd.s give birth to
Production)2-3 parts, concentration is poured into 30%OP-10 stostes, to be heated in canister while stirring, temperature DEG C is maintained at
Between 32-40 DEG C, 3 hours are sufficiently stirred to being completely dissolved, and methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors are made.
(5) the Nafusaku OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured into silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, added while stirring
Mix, temperature DEG C is maintained between 32-40 DEG C, until mixing completely, silicon is made and adds 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor.
(6) it is 30-60 parts of 30%OP-10 stostes to take concentration, then takes concentration to be lured for 98% and resist rather(Prestige high-technicalization in Henan
Work Co., Ltd produces)8-12 parts, concentration is poured into 30%OP-10 stostes, to be heated in canister while stir,
Between 35-45 DEG C, stirring mixes for 3 hours to complete, is made and lures anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors for temperature DEG C control.
(7) anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour into silicon to add in 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, insect hormone, on one side
Heating is while stirring, temperature DEG C control are stirred to complete and mixed between 30-40 DEG C, silicon is made and adds 5 nitros to add methyl α-naphthyl acetate and lure
Resist peaceful OP total mixed liquor.
(8) finally, untill being pink mixed liquor by the stirring of total mixed liquor, as finished product.
Sorting and processing spec:
(1)Dissolved very not exclusively in cold water when solid silicon one is peasant's use, crops are absorbed slowly, if second, spread as base manure
Apply, single product content is low, and in soil, improper use can cause part siliceous fertilizer to be lost in again, and why in the past this is also siliceous fertilizer administration
During the reason for being not so good as people's will all the time.And chelating of the liquid silicon Jing Guo batch production, concentrate be high content up to 29%, again by this
The emulsification complexing of technique, foliage-spray can be good at absorption on crops blade, and nutrient is absorbed completely, and remarkable benefit carries
It is high.
(2)5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt is a kind of cell-activating agent, and high activity is shown in plant.Its energy
Quickly enter in plant, promote cellular plasm flowing, accelerate plant establishment germination, promote growth, reproduction and result.Especially
It is to have good preventive and therapeutic effect to rice stiff seedling seat root and stem of certain plants caused by herbicide residue.It or good foliar fertilizer bactericide
Synergist, siliceous fertilizer can be helped to be absorbed by crops, so as to play a part of synergy.
(3)A-Nafusaku is also with Accelerate bloom, to be prevented in the generally acknowledged root-growing agent of chemical industry and agriculture field at present
Fruit drop, and also have the drought resisting for strengthening plant, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, salt resistance alkali, the ability of hot-dry wind tolerance.
(4)It is rather a kind of small molecule phenols material being widely present in plant that SAD-lure is anti-, induced systemic resistance
And premunition, it can induce crops and part and system resistant produced to the disease as caused by bacterium, fungi, virus etc., strengthen agriculture
Immunity of the crop to disease.
(5)OP -10 are the Polyethylene Octylphenol Ether containing 10 ethyoxyls in itself, are both a kind of surfactant,
Or a kind of bactericide and preservative well.As carrier, dissolved well 5 nitros, methyl α-naphthyl acetate, lure it is anti-peaceful, and
Affinity is strong, can be with other any soda acid combined use of pesticides.
Application method and points for attention
What this formula and technique were developed primarily directed to single solid and liquid silicon fertilizer in Field information effect difference.
(One)Application method
1st, rice drips in 300 times of the leaf phase of rice shoot 3, tillering regularity, panicle primordium dif ferentiation stage foliar sprays, even spraying, blade cane
For DEG C.
2nd, wheat tillering stage, dial 300 times of foliar sprays of section phase, even spraying, blade cane drip for DEG C.
3rd, melon or fruit type crops are in 300 times of seedling stage, first three day of blooming, young fruit period foliar sprays, even spraying, blade cane drop
Water is DEG C.
(Two)Points for attention
1st, can not be with acid agrichemical application of mixed fertilizers.
2nd, spray dry rear, afternoon in the morning in dew at 4 points or so, to avoid being lost in and evaporate.
3rd, storage in the cool, avoids direct sunlight.
Using effect and application
1st, effect resistant to lodging is good, and rice, wheat monocot crops absorb fast, good absorbing.Jingmen City, Hubei Province clay fertilizer station is in this city
Do the experiment and demonstration of 2 mu of semilate rice, three controls in Zi Ling towns anise village, the results showed that:Single solid siliceous fertilizer lodging reaches 25%,
The lodging of other single liquid siliceous fertilizers reaches 20%, and a root and stem of certain plants of the invention does not fall, shows remarkable result.Contrast volume increase is respectively 23%
With 29%, equally in remarkable result.
Qianjiang City of Hubei Province agricultural technology extension center is in 1 mu of the Hui Long villages in this city Zhu Gentan towns winter wheat test, Ye Shisan
Individual control, it is respectively 35 and 30% than single solid siliceous fertilizer and liquid silicon fertilizer lodging tolerance, in remarkable result, wheat increase yield ratio
Control respectively reaches 16% and 12%, and remarkable result is presented.
2nd, rice is prevented and treated because the stiff seedling that herbicide residue triggers sits the root and stem of certain plants.2016 Jingmen, when sun, Qianjiang amount to 125
There is stiff seedling and sit 98 mu of the root and stem of certain plants in more than 1350 mus of rice terrace service condition statistics of peasant household, preceding army, use rice shoot behind after this complex preparation 7 days
Start to turn green grass or young crops, rice shoot restore normal growth after 10 days.
3rd, paddy disease-resistant ability is significantly improved.Rice blast and banded sclerotial blight occur for more than 1350 mus of the peasant household of the above 125 rice
Phenomenon greatly reduces.Because of Hubei in 2016, rainwater was on the high side between spring and summer, and other peasant household's rice pathogenesis are more serious, and used above
The rice field morbidity of the present invention is very light, until harvesting, rice still leaf green grass or young crops seed are yellow.
4th, this preparation except with rice, wheat effect it is particularly significant in addition to, increased production with the industrial crops such as gourd, fruit and vegetable
It is also fine to improve effect in product quality.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that it includes liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt, a-methyl α-naphthyl acetate
Sodium, SAD-lure anti-peaceful, the stostes of OP -10, insect hormone;
Its weight is:
Concentration is 29% liquid silicon 400-450
Concentration is 98% 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3
Concentration is 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3
Concentration is 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12
Concentration is 30% OP-10 50-100
Insect hormone 1-5.
2. a kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its processing method is:
It is 400-500 parts of 29% liquid silicon to take concentration, then adds 450-500 parts of clear water, is added while stir, up to
Mix completely, liquid silicon solution is made;
It is 10-20 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then takes concentration as 98% 5 2-3 parts of nitroguaiacol sodium salt original powder, will
It is poured into OP, is sufficiently stirred 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, 5 nitro OP mixed liquors are made;
5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured into liquid silicon solution, stirs to complete and mixes, silicon and 5 nitro OP is made
Mixed liquor;
It is 10-20 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then it is 99% a-2-3 parts of Nafusaku original powder to take concentration, is fallen
Enter in OP, be sufficiently stirred 3 hours to being completely dissolved, methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors are made;
Nafusaku OP mixed liquors are poured into silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, added while stirring, until mixing completely, system
Into silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor;
It is 30-60 parts of the stostes of 30% OP-10 to take concentration, then takes concentration to be poured into for 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12 parts
Concentration is in 30%OP stostes, and stirring mixes for 3 hours to complete, is made and lures anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors;
Anti- peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour into silicon to add in 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, stir to complete and mix, total mixing is made
Liquid;
Finally, untill being pink mixed liquor by the stirring of total mixed liquor, as finished product.
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CN201710045545.8A CN107619356A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer |
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CN201710045545.8A CN107619356A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of pest-resistant compounding foliar fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110483215A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-22 | 荆门市东栗农特技术服务中心 | Multi-functional no-tillage liquid fertilizer of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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KR20020021966A (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-23 | 서평원 | The fabricating mathod of water-soluble silicon liquid manure |
CN102358712A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-02-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
CN104542710A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 江西省新龙生物科技有限公司 | Virus insecticidal suspension agent containing insect hormone insecticide |
CN106083355A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 京博农化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid solvent accessibility siliceous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201710045545.8A patent/CN107619356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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KR20020021966A (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-23 | 서평원 | The fabricating mathod of water-soluble silicon liquid manure |
CN102358712A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-02-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
CN104542710A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 江西省新龙生物科技有限公司 | Virus insecticidal suspension agent containing insect hormone insecticide |
CN106083355A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 京博农化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid solvent accessibility siliceous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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贺阳东: "《水稻强化栽培与肥料施用》", 31 August 2012, 四川大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110483215A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-22 | 荆门市东栗农特技术服务中心 | Multi-functional no-tillage liquid fertilizer of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |