CN106608764A - Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106608764A CN106608764A CN201710000937.2A CN201710000937A CN106608764A CN 106608764 A CN106608764 A CN 106608764A CN 201710000937 A CN201710000937 A CN 201710000937A CN 106608764 A CN106608764 A CN 106608764A
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- concentration
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- silicon
- fertilizer
- rice
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer, which comprises liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium, alpha-naphthylacetic sodium, SAD-youkangning, and an OP-10 stock solution. The compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer has the advantages of good lodging-resistant effect, and quick absorption and good absorption by rice and wheat monocotyledonous crops. The foliar fertilizer can prevent and treat herbicide residue caused runt seedling root decline in rice, and significantly enhance the disease resistance of rice. In addition to a significant effect on rice and wheat, the preparation also has good effects of increasing yield and improving product quality on melon and fruit vegetables and other economic crops.
Description
Technical field is present invention relates to agricultural foliage fertilizer field.
Background technology
Siliceous fertilizer promote the wider application the time for having had 7 or eight years in China, and is mainly used in the production of paddy rice
Technically, other crops are related to seldom, this one；It two：Whether solid siliceous fertilizer or liquid silicon fertilizer, international application
With domestic theoretical research, siliceous fertilizer is to lodging resistance in rice, reduction pest and disease damage generation, increase yield and improves rice quality effect very
It is good, but generally reflect that result of practical application is again barely satisfactory in China's most area.We through market survey, current peasant
What is used is all single siliceous fertilizer.It is therefore desirable to researching and developing the siliceous fertilizer of new compounding, the compounded technology of this siliceous fertilizer has filled up mesh
Front domestic blank.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at that single siliceous fertilizer using effect is not good, and the paddy rice researched and developed more can it is resistant to lodging, reduce
Pest and disease damage occurs, border adds yield and improves rice quality, while also there is the function of obvious increasing yield and improving quality on other crops
Siliceous fertilizer complex preparation.
One kind compounding siliceous fertilizer foliage fertilizer, it includes liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt, a-Nafusaku, SAD-lure
Anti- peaceful, OP -10 stoste;
Its weight is：
Concentration is 29% liquid silicon 400-450
Concentration is 98% 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3
Concentration is 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3
Concentration is 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12
Concentration is 30% OP-10 50-100
Its processing method is：
1）Concentration is taken for 400-500 parts of 29% liquid silicon, 450-500 parts of clear water is subsequently adding, is added while stir, directly
To mixing completely, liquid silicon solution is made;
2）Concentration is taken for 30% 10-20 parts of OP-10 stoste, then takes concentration for 98% 5 nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3 parts of powder of original,
In being poured into OP, it is sufficiently stirred for 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, makes 5 nitro OP mixed liquors;
3）5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured in liquid silicon solution, is stirred to mixing completely, make silicon and 5 nitros
OP mixed liquors;
4）It is 30% 10-20 parts of OP-10 stoste to take concentration, then takes concentration for 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3 parts of powder of original, by it
In pouring OP into, 3 hours are sufficiently stirred for being completely dissolved, make methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors;
5）Nafusaku OP mixed liquors are poured in silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, is added while stir, until mix completely,
Make silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor;
6）Concentration is taken for 30% 30-60 parts of OP-10 stoste, then takes concentration for 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12 parts, fallen
Enter concentration in 30%OP stostes, stirring is made and lure anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors for 3 hours to mixing completely;
7）Anti- peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour in silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, stirred to mixing completely, make total mixing
Liquid;
8）Finally, by the stirring of total mixed liquor for till pink mixed liquor, as finished product.
Advantages of the present invention：
Effect resistant to lodging is good, and paddy rice, wheat monocot crops absorb fast, good absorbing.Jingmen City, Hubei Province clay fertilizer station is in this city
The experiment and demonstration of 2 mu of semilate rice has been done in mound town anise village, and as a result three controls show：Single solid siliceous fertilizer lodging reaches 25%, its
He reaches 20% at the lodging of single liquid siliceous fertilizer, and a root and stem of certain plants of the invention does not fall, and presents remarkable result.Contrast volume increase is respectively 23% He
29%, equally in remarkable result.Qianjiang City of Hubei Province agricultural technology extension center is in 1 mu of the Hui Long villages in this city Zhu Gentan towns winter wheat
Test, is also three controls, and than single solid siliceous fertilizer and liquid silicon fertilizer lodging tolerance 35 and 30% are respectively, in remarkable result,
Wheat increase yield respectively reaches 16% and 12% than control, is also that remarkable result is presented.
Preventing and treating paddy rice sits the root and stem of certain plants because of the stiff seedling that herbicide residue causes.2016 in Jingmen, when sun, Qianjiang amount to 125 agricultures
Are there is stiff seedling and sit 98 mu of the root and stem of certain plants, opened using rice shoot behind after this complex preparation 7 days in more than 1350 mus of family rice terrace service condition statistics, front army
Begin to turn green grass or young crops, rice shoot restore normal growth after 10 days.
Significantly improve paddy disease-resistant ability.There is showing for rice blast and banded sclerotial blight in more than 1350 mus of the peasant household of the above 125 paddy rice
As greatly reducing.Because of Hubei in 2016, between spring and summer rainwater was on the high side, and other peasant household's rice pathogenesis are more serious, and used above
The paddy rice field morbidity of invention is very light, and until harvesting, paddy rice still leaf green grass or young crops seed is yellow.
Specific embodiment
(1) (Suzhou Liansheng Chemicals Co., Ltd. produces to take 29% liquid silicon）400-500 parts, be subsequently adding clear water 450-
500 parts, heat in big tank while stirring, when liquid temperature DEG C rises to 32-40 DEG C, holding is stable.Until mixing completely.
(2) concentration is taken for 30%OP stostes（Nanjing Xi Gang chemical plant produces）10-20 parts, then concentration is taken for 98% 5 nitros
Guaiacol sodium original powder（Zhengzhou Xin Lian biochemical technologies Co., Ltd produces）2-3 parts, in being poured into OP-10, one in canister
Side is heated while stirring, holding is stable when liquid temperature DEG C rises to 30-40 DEG C, is sufficiently stirred for 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, makes
5 nitro OP mixed liquors.
(3) 5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured in liquid silicon solution, temperature DEG C remains at 30-40 DEG C
Between, stir to mixing completely, make silicon and 5 nitro OP mixed liquors.
(4) 10-20 parts of 30%OP-10 stostes are taken, then takes 99% a- Nafusakus（Zhengzhou Nong Da Chemical Co., Ltd.s give birth to
Produce）2-3 parts, concentration is poured in 30%OP-10 stostes, to heat in canister while stirring, temperature DEG C is maintained at
Between 32-40 DEG C, 3 hours are sufficiently stirred for being completely dissolved, make methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors.
(5) the Nafusaku OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured in silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, is added while stirring
Mix, temperature DEG C is maintained between 32-40 DEG C, until mixing completely, makes silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor.
(6) take concentration for 30-60 parts of 30%OP-10 stostes, then take concentration for 98% lure it is anti-rather（Prestige high-technicalization in Henan
Work Co., Ltd produces）8-12 parts, concentration is poured in 30%OP-10 stostes, to heat in canister while stir,
Between 35-45 DEG C, stirring is made and lures anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors for 3 hours to mixing completely for temperature DEG C control.
(7) anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour in silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, will be heated while stirring, temperature
DEG C control is stirred to mixing completely between 30-40 DEG C, is made silicon plus 5 nitros plus methyl α-naphthyl acetate and is lured total mixing of anti-peaceful OP
Liquid.
(8) it is last, by the stirring of total mixed liquor for till pink mixed liquor, as finished product.
Sorting and processing spec：
（1）Solid silicon one is to dissolve in cold water when peasant uses very not exclusively, and crops absorb slow, and two is if spread as base manure
Apply, single product content is low, in soil, improper use can cause part siliceous fertilizer to be lost in again, why in the past this is also siliceous fertilizer administration
During all the time be not so good as people's will the reason for.And liquid silicon is through the chelating of batch production, concentrate be high-load up to 29%, again through this
The emulsification complexing of technique, foliage-spray can be good at absorption on crops blade, and nutrient is absorbed completely, and remarkable benefit is carried
It is high.
（2）5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt is a kind of cell-activating agent, and high activity is shown in plant body.Its energy
Quickly enter in plant body, promote cellular plasm flowing, accelerate plant establishment germination, promote growth, reproduction and result.Especially
It is because the stiff seedling seat root and stem of certain plants that herbicide residue causes has good preventive and therapeutic effect to paddy rice.It or good foliage fertilizer bactericide
Synergist, can help siliceous fertilizer absorbed by crops, so as to play a part of synergy.
（3）A-Nafusaku is at present, in the root-growing agent that chemical industry and agriculture field are generally acknowledged, also with Accelerate bloom, to prevent
Fruit drop, and also strengthen drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, salt resistance alkali, the ability of hot-dry wind tolerance of plant.
（4）It is rather a kind of small molecule phenols material being widely present in plant body that SAD-lure is anti-, induced systemic resistance
And premunition, can induce disease of the crops to being caused by bacterium, fungi, virus etc. and produce local and system resistant, strengthen agriculture
Immunity of the crop to disease.
（5）OP -10 are in itself the Polyethylene Octylphenol Ethers containing 10 ethyoxyls, are both a kind of surfactant,
Or a kind of good bactericide and preservative.As carrier, 5 nitros, methyl α-naphthyl acetate have been dissolved well, has lured anti-peaceful, and
Affinity is strong, can be with other any soda acid combined use of pesticides.
Using method and points for attention
This formula and technique are primarily directed to what single solid and liquid silicon fertilizer were developed in Field information effect difference.
（One）Using method
1st, paddy rice in the leaf phase of rice shoot 3, tillering regularity, 300 times of foliar sprays of panicle primordium dif ferentiation stage, even spraying, blade cane drips
For DEG C.
2nd, wheat tillering stage, dial 300 times of foliar sprays of section phase, even spraying, blade cane drip for DEG C.
3rd, melon or fruit type crops are in seedling stage, first three day of blooming, 300 times of foliar sprays of young fruit period, even spraying, blade cane drop
Water for DEG C.
（Two）Points for attention
1st, can not be with acid agrichemical application of mixed fertilizers.
2nd, the morning after dew is dry, afternoon in 4 points or so sprays, to avoid being lost in and evaporate.
3rd, store in the cool, it is to avoid sunlight directly shines.
Using effect and range of application
1st, effect resistant to lodging is good, and paddy rice, wheat monocot crops absorb fast, good absorbing.Jingmen City, Hubei Province clay fertilizer station is in this city
The experiment and demonstration of 2 mu of semilate rice has been done in Zi Ling towns anise village, and as a result three controls show：Single solid siliceous fertilizer lodging reaches 25%,
Other single liquid siliceous fertilizer lodging reach 20%, and a root and stem of certain plants of the invention does not fall, and presents remarkable result.Contrast volume increase is respectively 23%
With 29%, equally in remarkable result.
Qianjiang City of Hubei Province agricultural technology extension center, in 1 mu of the Hui Long villages in this city Zhu Gentan towns winter wheat test, is also three
Individual control, than single solid siliceous fertilizer and liquid silicon fertilizer lodging tolerance 35 and 30% are respectively, in remarkable result, wheat increase yield ratio
Control respectively reaches 16% and 12%, is also that remarkable result is presented.
2nd, paddy rice is prevented and treated because the stiff seedling that herbicide residue causes sits the root and stem of certain plants.2016 in Jingmen, when sun, Qianjiang amount to 125
More than 1350 mus of rice terrace service condition statistics of peasant household, there is stiff seedling and sit 98 mu of the root and stem of certain plants in front army, using rice shoot behind after this complex preparation 7 days
Start to turn green grass or young crops, rice shoot restore normal growth after 10 days.
3rd, paddy disease-resistant ability is significantly improved.There is rice blast and banded sclerotial blight in more than 1350 mus of the peasant household of the above 125 paddy rice
Phenomenon greatly reduces.Because of Hubei in 2016, between spring and summer rainwater was on the high side, and other peasant household's rice pathogenesis are more serious, and used above
The paddy rice field morbidity of the present invention is very light, and until harvesting, paddy rice still leaf green grass or young crops seed is yellow.
4th, this preparation is except used in paddy rice, on wheat, effect is particularly significant outer, the volume increase on the industrial crops such as gourd, fruit and vegetable
Improve effect in product quality also fine.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of to compound siliceous fertilizer foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that it includes liquid silicon, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt, a-methyl α-naphthyl acetate
Sodium, SAD-lure anti-peaceful, OP -10 stoste;
Its weight is：
Concentration is 29% liquid silicon 400-450
Concentration is 98% 5-nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3
Concentration is 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3
Concentration is 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12
Concentration is 30% OP-10 50-100.
2. a kind of compounding siliceous fertilizer foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its processing method is：
Concentration is taken for 400-500 parts of 29% liquid silicon, 450-500 parts of clear water is subsequently adding, is added while stir, until
Mix completely, make liquid silicon solution;
Concentration is taken for 30% 10-20 parts of OP-10 stoste, then takes concentration for 98% 5 nitroguaiacol sodium salt 2-3 parts of powder of original, will
It is poured in OP, is sufficiently stirred for 2 hours, until being completely dissolved, makes 5 nitro OP mixed liquors;
5 nitro OP mixed liquors being completely dissolved are poured in liquid silicon solution, is stirred to mixing completely, make silicon and 5 nitro OP
Mixed liquor;
It is 30% 10-20 parts of OP-10 stoste to take concentration, then takes concentration for 99% a-Nafusaku 2-3 parts of powder of original, is fallen
In entering OP, 3 hours are sufficiently stirred for being completely dissolved, make methyl α-naphthyl acetate OP mixed liquors;
Nafusaku OP mixed liquors are poured in silicon and 5 nitro mixed liquors, is added while stir, until mixing completely, made
Into silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor;
Concentration is taken for 30% 30-60 parts of OP-10 stoste, then takes concentration for 98% SAD-lure anti-peaceful 8-12 parts, be poured into
Concentration is that in 30%OP stostes, stirring is made and lure anti-peaceful OP mixed liquors for 3 hours to mixing completely;
Anti- peaceful OP mixed liquors will be lured to pour in silicon plus 5 nitros and methyl α-naphthyl acetate mixed liquor, stirred to mixing completely, make total mixing
Liquid;
Finally, by the stirring of total mixed liquor for till pink mixed liquor, as finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000937.2A CN106608764A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000937.2A CN106608764A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106608764A true CN106608764A (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58636901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000937.2A Pending CN106608764A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | Compound silicon fertilizer foliar fertilizer |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101096326A (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-02 | 吴嫦华 | Organic silicon leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102358712A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-02-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
| CN105347853A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉瑞阳生物科技有限公司 | Liquid silicon fertilizer prepared from sodium metasilicate pentahydrate |
| CN105399506A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 洛阳绿仁环保设备有限公司 | Potassium silicate liquid fertilizer and making method thereof |
| CN106083355A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 京博农化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid solvent accessibility siliceous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 CN CN201710000937.2A patent/CN106608764A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101096326A (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-02 | 吴嫦华 | Organic silicon leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102358712A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-02-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Solid fertilizer synergist |
| CN105399506A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 洛阳绿仁环保设备有限公司 | Potassium silicate liquid fertilizer and making method thereof |
| CN105347853A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉瑞阳生物科技有限公司 | Liquid silicon fertilizer prepared from sodium metasilicate pentahydrate |
| CN106083355A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 京博农化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid solvent accessibility siliceous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170503 |