CN102336522A - Preparation method for lake blue crystal bead embryo - Google Patents
Preparation method for lake blue crystal bead embryo Download PDFInfo
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- CN102336522A CN102336522A CN2011101741074A CN201110174107A CN102336522A CN 102336522 A CN102336522 A CN 102336522A CN 2011101741074 A CN2011101741074 A CN 2011101741074A CN 201110174107 A CN201110174107 A CN 201110174107A CN 102336522 A CN102336522 A CN 102336522A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of artificial crystal products, and especially to a preparation method for lake blue crystal bead embryos. The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of poor coloring reproducibility, instable product quality, low production efficiency and unsuitability for continuous tank furnace production operation in existing preparation processes for lake blue crystal bead embryos and provides the preparation method for lake blue crystal bead embryos with the advantages of good coloring reproducibility, stable product quality, high production efficiency and suitability for continuous tank furnace production operation. The technical key point of the invention is as follows: raw materials for preparing lake blue crystal bead embryos comprise, by weight, 50 to 70 parts of quartz sand, 5 to 15 parts of soda ash, 4 to 16 parts of potassium phosphate, 2 to 9 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 to 5 parts of boric acid, no more than 10 parts of lead silicate, no more than 3 parts of aluminum hydroxide, no more than 3 parts of calcium carbonate, no more than 1 part of lithium carbonate, no more than 5 parts of barium carbonate, no more than 5 parts of titanium dioxide, no more than 3 parts of magnesium carbonate and no more than 2 parts of copper oxide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the artificial crystal production field, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of particularly a kind of lake water.
Background technology
The blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is the work in-process that are used for preparing lake water blue crystal product; Be to adopt cupric ion painted in the blue crystal pearl embryo of the existing preparation lake water technology; Cupric ion is provided by CuO, adopt product ubiquity that the blue crystal pearl embryo of existing preparation lake water explained hereafter goes out color reproduction poor, unstable product quality; Production efficiency is low, is not suitable for the weak point of the production operation of continuous tank furnace.In addition, in the blue crystal pearl embryo of existing preparation lake water technology, in the composition of raw materials of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water, the red lead component is arranged, red lead is volatile, can cause environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is poor to the objective of the invention is to existing above-mentioned the color reproduction of the blue crystal pearl embryo of existing preparation lake water technology; Unstable product quality, production efficiency is low, is not suitable for the weak point of the production operation of continuous tank furnace; Provide a kind of color reproduction good; Constant product quality, production efficiency is high, can be fit to the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water of the production operation of continuous tank furnace.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is accomplished through following mode: the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the weight proportion of the blue crystal pearl embryo of this lake water raw material is: 50~70 parts of silica sands, 5~15 parts of soda ash, 4~16 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~9 parts in saltpetre, 2~5 parts of boric acid, lead silicate≤10 part, white lake≤3 part, lime carbonate≤3 part, Quilonum Retard≤1 part, barium carbonate≤5 part, white titanium pigment≤5 part, magnesiumcarbonate≤3 part, cupric oxide≤2 part.
In the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of above-mentioned lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, keep oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing when founding;
(4) the glass quartz liquation is molded into turq water after the homogenizing cooling and bores the pearl embryo.
In the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of above-mentioned lake water, in the preparation process (3) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃ when founding.
In the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of above-mentioned lake water, in the preparation process (4) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water, cooling temperature is controlled at 550 ℃~1030 ℃, and is preferred: 750 ℃~900 ℃.
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water of the present invention compares with the blue crystal pearl embryo of existing preparation lake water technology, has following characteristics:
1, adopts the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water of the present invention composition of raw materials, make the redox equilibrium of cupric ion in the process of founding keep stable, thereby obtain to have the lake water of well reproduced property blue.
2, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water of the present invention has reduced plumbous content in the crystal pearl embryo, adopts the Na-K-B-Si system to reach the optical property requirement of high refractive index.
3, in the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water of the present invention composition of raw materials, replace red lead with lead silicate, lead silicate is more stable, and is not volatile, has environment protection significance.
4, the present invention can carry out the continuous working kiln production operation, has improved efficient and production capacity.
Embodiment
Through embodiment the present invention is made further below and specifying.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 50 parts of silica sands, 5 parts of soda ash, 4 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts in saltpetre, 2 parts of boric acid, 1 part in lead silicate, 1 part in white lake, 1 part in lime carbonate, 1 part of Quilonum Retard, 2 parts of barium carbonates, 2 parts of white titanium pigments, 1 part in magnesiumcarbonate, 1 part of cupric oxide;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 550 ℃~1030 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 70 parts of silica sands, 15 parts of soda ash, 16 parts of potassiumphosphates, 9 parts in saltpetre, 5 parts of boric acid, 10 parts in lead silicate, 3 parts in white lake, 3 parts in lime carbonate, 1 part of Quilonum Retard, 5 parts of barium carbonates, 5 parts of white titanium pigments, 3 parts in magnesiumcarbonate, 2 parts of cupric oxide;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 550 ℃~1030 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 60 parts of silica sands, 10 parts of soda ash, 9 parts of potassiumphosphates, 6 parts in saltpetre, 3 parts of boric acid, 5 parts in lead silicate, 2 parts in white lake, 1 part in lime carbonate, 0.5 part of Quilonum Retard, 2 parts of barium carbonates, 3 parts of white titanium pigments, 1 part in magnesiumcarbonate, 1 part of cupric oxide;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 55 parts of silica sands, 7 parts of soda ash, 8 parts of potassiumphosphates, 4 parts in saltpetre, 4 parts of boric acid, 3 parts in white lake, 2 parts in lime carbonate, 5 parts of barium carbonates, 5 parts of white titanium pigments, 3 parts in magnesiumcarbonate, 2 parts of cupric oxide;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 65 parts of silica sands, 13 parts of soda ash, 4 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2 parts in saltpetre, 3 parts of boric acid, lead silicate≤10 part, lime carbonate≤3 part, Quilonum Retard≤1 part, white titanium pigment≤5 part, magnesiumcarbonate≤3 part, cupric oxide≤2 part;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 57 parts of silica sands, 6 parts of soda ash, 6 parts of potassiumphosphates, 3 parts in saltpetre, 4 parts of boric acid, 9 parts in lead silicate, 3 parts in white lake, 0.2 part of Quilonum Retard, 0.5 part of barium carbonate, 3 parts of white titanium pigments, 0.2 part of cupric oxide;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 68 parts of silica sands, 12 parts of soda ash, 9 parts of potassiumphosphates, 4 parts in saltpetre, 5 parts of boric acid, 10 parts in lead silicate, 3 parts in white lake, 3 parts in lime carbonate, 1 part of Quilonum Retard, 5 parts of barium carbonates, 3 parts in magnesiumcarbonate, cupric oxide≤2 part;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a kind of lake water, the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes; Wherein, the composition of raw materials (weight ratio) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water is: 62 parts of silica sands, 9 parts of soda ash, 10 parts of potassiumphosphates, 5 parts in saltpetre, 2 parts of boric acid, 3 parts in lead silicate, 2 parts in white lake, 1 part in lime carbonate, 1 part of Quilonum Retard, 4 parts of barium carbonates, 3 parts of white titanium pigments, 2 parts in magnesiumcarbonate;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, when founding, temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃, keeps oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing;
(4) with the glass quartz liquation when homogenizing is cooled to 750 ℃~900 ℃, be molded into turq water and bore the pearl embryo.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of a lake water is characterized in that the weight proportion of the blue crystal pearl embryo of this lake water raw material is: 50~70 parts of silica sands, 5~15 parts of soda ash, 4~16 parts of potassiumphosphates, 2~9 parts in saltpetre, 2~5 parts of boric acid, lead silicate≤10 part, white lake≤3 part, lime carbonate≤3 part, Quilonum Retard≤1 part, barium carbonate≤5 part, white titanium pigment≤5 part, magnesiumcarbonate≤3 part, cupric oxide≤2 part.
2. the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water according to claim 1 is characterized in that the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water may further comprise the steps:
(1) after being weighed up by weight ratio, the raw material of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water mixes;
(2) the blue crystal pearl embryo of the lake water that mixes raw material is carried out granulation through tablets press;
(3) will process the blue crystal pearl embryo of granular lake water raw material and put into the glass quartz tank furnace and found, keep oxidizing atmosphere and glass quartz liquation liquid level stabilizing when founding;
(4) the glass quartz liquation is molded into turq water after the homogenizing cooling and bores the pearl embryo.
3. the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water according to claim 2 is characterized in that temperature is controlled at 1300 ℃~1500 ℃ when founding in the preparation process (3) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water.
4. the preparation method of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water according to claim 2 is characterized in that cooling temperature is controlled at 550 ℃~1030 ℃ in the preparation process (4) of the blue crystal pearl embryo of lake water, and is preferred: 750 ℃~900 ℃.
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Cited By (1)
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CN106082648A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江伟兴水晶有限公司 | A kind of crystal bead blank of lake water orchid color and preparation method thereof |
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2011
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US5656559A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1997-08-12 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Clear glass composition intended for the production of panes |
CN101186437A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-28 | 山东省药用玻璃股份有限公司 | Neutral boron silicate glass used for medicinal mold-formed bottle and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2010083721A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Reiseki:Kk | Method for storing granulate or powdery object to be stored |
CN101857355A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-10-13 | 天台精工西力玻璃珠有限公司 | Method for producing glass beads used for curing high-level nuclear wastes |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106082648A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江伟兴水晶有限公司 | A kind of crystal bead blank of lake water orchid color and preparation method thereof |
CN106082648B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2018-06-26 | 浙江伟兴水晶有限公司 | A kind of crystal bead blank of lake water orchid color and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120201 |