CN102106488A - Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed - Google Patents

Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102106488A
CN102106488A CN2011100364324A CN201110036432A CN102106488A CN 102106488 A CN102106488 A CN 102106488A CN 2011100364324 A CN2011100364324 A CN 2011100364324A CN 201110036432 A CN201110036432 A CN 201110036432A CN 102106488 A CN102106488 A CN 102106488A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
holothurian
feed
bacteria
added
friendly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011100364324A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛国家
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN SHENGXIAN AQUACULTURE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN SHENGXIAN AQUACULTURE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN SHENGXIAN AQUACULTURE Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN SHENGXIAN AQUACULTURE Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011100364324A priority Critical patent/CN102106488A/en
Publication of CN102106488A publication Critical patent/CN102106488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly holothurian compound feed which is holothurian basal feed comprising algae powder, fish meal, bean pulp, sea mud, corn flour, shell powder, multi-vitamin and mineral substance, and is characterized in that the holothurian basal feed is added with 0.1% of phytase and cellulose as enzymic preparations; the holothurian basal feed is added with 0.1% of photosynthetic bacteria, ammonifying bacteria, nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria and nitrite bacteria as microbial preparations; and the holothurian basal feed is added with 2% of sodium alginate and 3% of cassava alpha- starch as auxiliary agents. Compared with the existing commodity holothurian feed, the stability of the environment-friendly holothurian compound feed in water is remarkably improved, the loss rate of nutrient components is remarkably reduced, influence for the water quality of the aquaculture is low, and the turbidity, the ammonia nitrogen content and the chemical oxygen demand (COD) value of the water are obviously reduced after baiting. Meanwhile, the preparation method and technique of the feed are simple, the cost is lower, large-scale production is easily carried out, and the environment-friendly holothurian compound feed has good popularization and application prospects in the holothurian production.

Description

A kind of environmental protection sea cucumber compound feed
Technical field
The invention belongs to the aquaculture feed additive field, be specifically related to a kind of environmental protection sea cucumber compound feed.
Background technology
The culture fishery of China has now become mainstay industry, particularly holothruian cultures in the agricultural, becomes the pillar industry of the Northeast's aquaculture just gradually.But, at present in China and even the world wide in the holothruian cultures research about nutritional need and feed technology aspect seriously lag behind, mostly be Powdered and the coarse granule shape on the common holothurian feed form on the market.The former splashes and easily causes the deterioration of water body muddiness and water quality index in the water, and the molten mistake of nutritional labeling is serious, and efficiency of feed utilization is extremely low; Though the latter is smaller to water quality impact, skewness in water body is according to the characteristics of searching for food of sea cucumber, this feed is difficult for being absorbed by sea cucumber, the sea cucumber efficient of searching for food is low, and feed is piled up at the bottom easily, if do not clear up the problem that can occur polluted water equally for a long time.
Simultaneously, because sea cucumber aquaculture kind alimentary canal is short, digestive enzymes lacks, conventional feed is after being got food, can not get in vivo fully digesting and assimilating, cause the analyte of protein to have that 60 % are above to be entered in the water with useless nitrogen form, the P elements in the mineral matter has about 53 % and enters in the water with useless phosphorus form.These two kinds of elements are the main causes that cause water quality eutrophication, polluted water.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention aims to provide a kind of prescription and processing method of novel holothurian feed, this feed is satisfying under the nutritional requirement prerequisite of sea cucumber, reduces the discharging of nitrogen, P elements, and has advantages of higher stability when can guarantee polymolecularity after feed is thrown in again.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Form the sea cucumber basal feed by seawood meal, fish meal, dregs of beans, ooze, corn flour, oyster shell whiting, B B-complex and mineral matter, in the sea cucumber basal feed, added phytase, cellulase, promote digesting and assimilating of protein and P elements as enzyme preparation; Add photosynthetic bacteria, amonifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, denitrifying bacteria, nitrite bacteria as microorganism formulation, promote reparation and purification in the water body; Add sodium alginate, cassava alphalise starch as auxiliary agent, play the effect of bonding feed.The weight ratio of described component is: seawood meal 30%, fish meal 10%, dregs of beans 25%, ooze 20%, corn flour 8%, oyster shell whiting 2%, B B-complex and mineral matter 0.5%, 0.1% enzyme preparation, 0.1% microorganism formulation, 2% sodium alginate, 3% cassava alphalise starch.
Preparation technology of the present invention is:
1. with sea cucumber basal feed drying, coarse crushing to 60 order;
2. in basal feed, add 0.1% enzyme preparation, 0.1% microorganism formulation, 2% sodium alginate, 3% cassava alphalise starch place mixer fully to mix, and temperature is not higher than 40 ℃ of following ultramicro grinding to 600 orders;
3. 1:1 adds water and fully mixes by weight, tablet press machine compression moulding, and normal temperature is dry down, products therefrom is pulverized step by step the feed granules that obtains different-grain diameter.
Effect of the present invention is: compare with the existing goods holothurian feed, the present invention's stability in water body significantly improves; The nutritional labeling scatter ratio, scatter and disappear ratio significantly reduces; Little to the cultivation water influence, water body turbidity, ammonia-nitrogen content after the bait throwing in, the COD value obviously reduces.Simultaneously, feed producing method of the present invention and technology are simple, and cost is lower, is easy to large-scale production, have good promotion and application prospect in sea cucumber produces.
The specific embodiment
1. with sea cucumber basal feed drying, coarse crushing to 60 order;
2. add 0.1% enzyme preparation, 0.1% microorganism formulation, 2% sodium alginate, 3% cassava alphalise starch in basal feed, place mixer fully to mix, temperature is not higher than 40 ℃ of following ultramicro grinding to 600 orders;
3. 1:1 adds water and fully mixes by weight, tablet press machine compression moulding, and normal temperature is dry down, products therefrom is pulverized step by step the feed granules that obtains different-grain diameter.

Claims (1)

1. environmental protection sea cucumber compound feed, form the sea cucumber basal feed by seawood meal, fish meal, dregs of beans, ooze, corn flour, oyster shell whiting, B B-complex and mineral matter, it is characterized in that: in the sea cucumber basal feed, added 0.1% phytase, cellulase as enzyme preparation; 0.1% photosynthetic bacteria, amonifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, denitrifying bacteria, nitrite bacteria have been added as microorganism formulation; 2% sodium alginate, 3% cassava alphalise starch have been added as auxiliary agent.
CN2011100364324A 2011-02-12 2011-02-12 Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed Pending CN102106488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100364324A CN102106488A (en) 2011-02-12 2011-02-12 Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100364324A CN102106488A (en) 2011-02-12 2011-02-12 Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102106488A true CN102106488A (en) 2011-06-29

Family

ID=44170867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100364324A Pending CN102106488A (en) 2011-02-12 2011-02-12 Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102106488A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232493A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-11-09 青岛胶南市金龙饲料有限公司 High-efficient sea cucumber feed and preparation method thereof
CN102273570A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-14 山东省海洋水产研究所 Sea cucumber feed prepared from alfalfa and preparation method thereof
CN102524604A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-04 王贵国 Biological feeds for sea cucumber
CN102964150A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Method for preparing microbial inoculum carrier from cassava residues
CN103005216A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 Sea mud substitute for adult stichopus japonicus feeds
CN103404729A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-27 青岛根源生物技术集团有限公司 Composite microecologics capable of improving growth rate of stichopus japonicus and application of composite microecologics
CN104886398A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Special formula feed for juvenile stichopus japonicus and preparation method of special formula feed
CN104920878A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 A compound feed special for young stichopus japonicas and a preparation method thereof
CN105029040A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-11 上海市水产研究所 Method for feeding sea cucumbers with proportioned bait in suspending cage breeding mode
CN105076735A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-25 林紫莹 Sea cucumber bait and preparation method thereof
CN105995004A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 邓师雄 Special yield-increasing environment-friendly feed for flathead
RU2626626C1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-31 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет" Method for preparing combined fodder for trepang juveniles
CN112425538A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Method for improving survival rate and attachment rate of young apostichopus japonicas by adding cellulase and application of method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232493B (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-09-05 青岛胶南市金龙饲料有限公司 High-efficient sea cucumber feed and preparation method thereof
CN102232493A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-11-09 青岛胶南市金龙饲料有限公司 High-efficient sea cucumber feed and preparation method thereof
CN102273570A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-14 山东省海洋水产研究所 Sea cucumber feed prepared from alfalfa and preparation method thereof
CN102273570B (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-10-03 山东省海洋水产研究所 Sea cucumber feed prepared from alfalfa and preparation method thereof
CN102524604A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-04 王贵国 Biological feeds for sea cucumber
CN102524604B (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-04-17 王贵国 Biological feeds for sea cucumber
CN102964150B (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-06-17 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Method for preparing microbial inoculum carrier from cassava residues
CN102964150A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-13 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Method for preparing microbial inoculum carrier from cassava residues
CN103005216A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 Sea mud substitute for adult stichopus japonicus feeds
CN103404729A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-27 青岛根源生物技术集团有限公司 Composite microecologics capable of improving growth rate of stichopus japonicus and application of composite microecologics
CN103404729B (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-04 青岛根源生物技术集团有限公司 Composite microecologics capable of improving growth rate of stichopus japonicus and application of composite microecologics
CN105076735A (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-25 林紫莹 Sea cucumber bait and preparation method thereof
CN104886398A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Special formula feed for juvenile stichopus japonicus and preparation method of special formula feed
CN104920878A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 A compound feed special for young stichopus japonicas and a preparation method thereof
CN105029040A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-11 上海市水产研究所 Method for feeding sea cucumbers with proportioned bait in suspending cage breeding mode
CN105995004A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 邓师雄 Special yield-increasing environment-friendly feed for flathead
RU2626626C1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-31 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет" Method for preparing combined fodder for trepang juveniles
CN112425538A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Method for improving survival rate and attachment rate of young apostichopus japonicas by adding cellulase and application of method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102106488A (en) Environment-friendly holothurian compound feed
CN101258900B (en) Environment-friendly type feed for river crab
CN101744151B (en) Special shrimp and crab feedstuff added with fermented bean dregs and fermented fish meal and production method thereof
CN102008027B (en) Grass carp and crucian carp polyculture expanded feed and preparation method thereof
CN103734500A (en) Silver carp feed, and feeding method thereof
CN103907747B (en) A kind of high-protein feeding preparation method for material
CN106083264A (en) A kind of recycling wheat stalk prepares the new technology of biological organic fertilizer
CN101869218A (en) Environment protection fish-meal-free spot ietalurus punetaus compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN104585558A (en) Mulberry tree briquette feed for cattle and sheep and preparation method of mulberry tree briquette feed
CN102763768A (en) Production process of fermented soybean meal by synchronous solid fermentation and enzymolysis
CN102640883A (en) High-cottonseed-meal carp compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN105211504A (en) A kind of preparation technology of livestock Novel sheep feed
CN110731417B (en) Microbial fermentation feed for crayfish and preparation method thereof
CN101773209A (en) Compound feed for shellfish
CN102228145A (en) Stichopus japonicus Selenka bait and preparation method thereof
CN102415507A (en) Preparation method of low-carbon soft-shelled turtle forage
CN102696865A (en) Method for producing probiotic bacteria granular feed by fermenting corn straw with mixed strain
CN104381607A (en) Phycomycete complex fermented feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN105379947A (en) Animal feed and preparation method thereof
CN103583918B (en) Formula and production method of puffed feed for speckled trouts
CN103011954A (en) Novel edible fungus culture medium taking enteromorpha as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN104431507A (en) Special compound vitamin nutrient for industrialized culture of epinephelus malabaricus in seawater and preparation method thereof
CN103918927A (en) Preparation method of stichopus japonicas bait
CN105639209A (en) Enteromorpha type stichopus japonicus biological feed and preparation method thereof
CN102919611B (en) The production method of fermented type young children ginseng bait

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20110629