CN101255081A - Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer - Google Patents
Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101255081A CN101255081A CNA2008100155007A CN200810015500A CN101255081A CN 101255081 A CN101255081 A CN 101255081A CN A2008100155007 A CNA2008100155007 A CN A2008100155007A CN 200810015500 A CN200810015500 A CN 200810015500A CN 101255081 A CN101255081 A CN 101255081A
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Abstract
The invention provides a fertilizer special for planting tomato, containing: 25-35 parts of urea; 8-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate; 35-45 parts of potassium sulfate; 15-25 parts of ammonium humate. The preparing method comprises: crush the raw materials to 150-200 screen mesh respectively, mixing it homogeneously to a scale, and measuring and packaging it to form a product at last. The fertilizer special for planting tomato has a remarkable benefit for increase production and increment in practical application, and has a remarkable economic benefit and social benefit. And at the same time, the invention can improving soil environment, and is a continuable and safe fertilizer. The invention is a fertilizer special for tomato, has a strong pertinence, and can be used in each tomato producing area of all the country.
Description
1, technical field
The present invention relates to the special-purpose fertile production technical field of a kind of organic and inorganic compound, specifically a kind of according to tomato to the nutrient demand rule, again according to the soil nutrient status and the wastage in zone, the tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of developing that meets the tomato growth needs substantially.
2, background technology
China's fertile amount of application of compound has accounted for about 22% of chemical fertilizer total quantity consumed at present, also has certain gap but compare with 30% world average level, and is bigger with the level disparity of developed country about 80%.
Composite fertilizer can be divided into general fertilizer and special-purpose fertile two classes by purposes, and the former has its distinct disadvantage, mainly is that the ratio of phosphorus or potassium is improper, or is that phosphorus is many, or is that potassium is many, causes waste.
Special-purpose fertilizer is mainly determined fertilizer formula according to corps nutrient characteristics and soil nutrient status, has stronger specific aim, can save fertilizer, reduces and drops into.The special-purpose fertilizer of development and application is not only and is implemented the important channel that applies fertilizers scientifically, and after being China joined WTO, with one of means of external product competition.Also be not used in the tomato special fertilizer bibliographical information at present.
3, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of special tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer at the tomato growth needs.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner, tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 25-35 part; Monoammonium phosphate 8-20 part; Vitriolate of tartar 35-45 part; Ammonium humate 15-25 part;
The preparation method is: the raw material separated pulverizing mixes in proportion to the 150-200 order, and last metering packing is finished product.
Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 28-32 part; Monoammonium phosphate 10-18 part; Vitriolate of tartar 38-42 part; Ammonium humate 18-22 part.
Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight part:
28 parts in urea; 12 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 40 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 20 parts of ammonium humates.
Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention has the benefit that increases both production and value significantly in the practical application kind.Have distinct economic and social benefit.This fertilizer also has the edatope of improvement benefit simultaneously, is the fertilizer of holding property of field of vegetables, safety.This invention is for tomato special fertilizer, and is with strong points, can be applicable to tomato in all parts of the country producing region.
4, embodiment
Embodiment: 1
Prescription: 35 parts in urea; 20 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 45 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 25 parts of ammonium humates;
The preparation method is: the raw material separated pulverizing mixes in proportion to the 150-200 order, and last metering packing is finished product.
Embodiment: 2
Prescription:
25 parts in urea; 8 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 35 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 15 parts of ammonium humates;
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Prescription:
32 parts in urea; 18 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 42 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 22 parts of ammonium humates.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Prescription:
28 parts in urea; 10 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 38 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 18 parts of ammonium humates.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Prescription:
30 kilograms in urea; 15 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates; 40 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar; 20 kilograms of ammonium humates.
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Prescription:
Urea 33; 13 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates; 37 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar; 20 kilograms of ammonium humates;
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Can prepare tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention according to above-mentioned raw materials proportioning and preparation technology.The content of nitrogen is nitrogen (N) 14.3% in the fertilizer, phosphorus (P
2O
5) 6.5%%, potassium (K
2O) 20.0%, humic acid 20%; Other components: 39.2%.Compound national standard is to the basic demand of composite fertilizer.
The field use-case:
We have carried out vegetables rational application of fertilizers technical study 2005-2007, and we are provided with the research of special formula fertilizer in research process, and have carried out a series of field test.
1, manure trial result of equal value: the purpose of manure trial of equal value is to identify the effect of increasing production of the fertilizer of using equal value, and test is carried out in booth, three repetitions, and random alignment, 36 square metres of sub-district areas, two annual test-results are as follows:
Through variance analysis, 2 years test-results are dashed and are executed tomato special fertilizer and compare with conventional fertilizer application, and under the fertilizer condition of using equal value, amount of increase in production reaches 10.26%, and effect of increasing production is extremely remarkable, the product commodity rate raising that is greatly improved simultaneously.
2, equivalent fertilizer test result: the purpose of equivalent fertilizer test is to identify the influence to output of the fertilizer of using equal amts, and test is carried out in booth, repeats for three times, random alignment, 36 square metres of sub-district areas, same design is adopted in test in 2 years, and average test-results is as follows:
Through variance analysis, 2 years test-results are dashed and are executed tomato special fertilizer and compare with conventional fertilizer application, and under the fertilizer condition of using equal amts, amount of increase in production reaches 11.44%, and effect of increasing production is extremely remarkable, the product commodity rate raising that is greatly improved simultaneously.
Prove through the continuous 2 years field test results of 2005-2007, use special-purpose irrigation fertilizer to compare with conventional fertilizer application, amount of increase in production reaches 10-12%, obvious effect of increasing production, in order to promote this formula fertilizer as early as possible, we drop into part producing in October, 2007, are used by numerous vegetable growers at present, obtain significant the effect of increasing income.
Application prospect is analyzed: China is a large agricultural country, and the fertilizer demand amount is very big, reaches more than 1,000,000,000 tons, and breach is also bigger, and country all will spend huge foreign exchange from state's import chemical fertilizer such as the U.S., Canada, Japan every year.According to the pertinent data introduction, the ratio that the special-purpose fertile output of main developed country in 1996 accounts for its whole fertilizer productions is respectively: the U.S. 79%, Britain 79%, Japan 78%, France 72%, Germany 63%.Relevant specialized department the special-purpose fertile output of country and the level of using as one of important symbol of weighing its agrotechnical level
China is special-purpose fertile is produced in 1986 and just begins to start to walk, and actual output is about 8% of chemical fertilizer ultimate production then.Compare with developed country, special-purpose fertile production of China not only differed greatly on output, but also it is unreasonable to exist factory's layout, and it is little to produce rule, and problem such as range of product is few.Therefore, research has broad application prospects with the production special-purpose irrigation fertilizer.
Claims (3)
1, tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 25-35 part; Monoammonium phosphate 8-20 part; Vitriolate of tartar 35-45 part; Ammonium humate 15-25 part;
The preparation method is: the raw material separated pulverizing mixes in proportion to the 150-200 order, and last metering packing is finished product.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 28-32 part; Monoammonium phosphate 10-18 part; Vitriolate of tartar 38-42 part; Ammonium humate 18-22 part.
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
28 parts in urea; 12 parts of monoammonium phosphates; 40 parts of vitriolate of tartar; 20 parts of ammonium humates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2008100155007A CN101255081A (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2008-04-08 | Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer |
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CNA2008100155007A CN101255081A (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2008-04-08 | Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer |
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CN101255081A true CN101255081A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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CNA2008100155007A Pending CN101255081A (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2008-04-08 | Tomato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102040422A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-05-04 | 刘连帮 | Irrigation fertilizer |
CN102775227A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-14 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Tomato processing humic acid compound fertilizer applicable to drip irrigation culture and application method of fertilizer |
CN103535148A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-29 | 李桥旺 | Fertilizer applying method for improving yield and quality of tomatoes |
CN104086270A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 方小超 | Special fertilizer for tomatoes |
-
2008
- 2008-04-08 CN CNA2008100155007A patent/CN101255081A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102040422A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-05-04 | 刘连帮 | Irrigation fertilizer |
CN102040422B (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-03 | 刘连帮 | Irrigation fertilizer |
CN102775227A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-14 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Tomato processing humic acid compound fertilizer applicable to drip irrigation culture and application method of fertilizer |
CN102775227B (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2014-07-09 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Tomato processing humic acid compound fertilizer applicable to drip irrigation culture and application method of fertilizer |
CN103535148A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-29 | 李桥旺 | Fertilizer applying method for improving yield and quality of tomatoes |
CN104086270A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 方小超 | Special fertilizer for tomatoes |
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Open date: 20080903 |