CN100364934C - Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof - Google Patents
Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100364934C CN100364934C CNB2005100611398A CN200510061139A CN100364934C CN 100364934 C CN100364934 C CN 100364934C CN B2005100611398 A CNB2005100611398 A CN B2005100611398A CN 200510061139 A CN200510061139 A CN 200510061139A CN 100364934 C CN100364934 C CN 100364934C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a liquid fertilizer containing pyroligneous liquor or oxalacetic liquor and a preparation method of the liquid fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizers and pesticides. The liquid fertilizer takes the pyroligneous liquor or the oxalacetic liquor as stroma. The liquid fertilizer comprises 1 to 20.0% of urea, 1 to 20.0% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 20.0% of potassium nitrate, 0.1 to 10.0% of calcium nitrate, 0.1 to 5.0% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 to 5.0% of ferrous sulfate, 0.1 to 5.0% of manganese sulfate, 0.1 to 5.0% of zinc sulfate, 0.1 to 5.0% of copper sulfate, 0.1 to 2.0% of borax or boric acid, 0.1 to 1.0% of sodium molybdate or ammonium molybdate, plant hormones or plant growth regulator, rare earth elements or humus acid, pesticide adjuvant, etc. which are uniformly mixed according to the mixture ratio for making the liquid fertilizer. The liquid fertilizer is added with the functions of bacteriostasis, sterilization and plant growth regulation, and on the other hand, the waste of the use of the liquid fertilizer is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to liquid fertilizer of a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wood vinegar is the by product that wood machining residues obtains through high temperature pyrolysis, and careless vinegar liquid stoste is meant the by product that herbaceous plant and crop stalk obtain through high temperature pyrolysis.Wood (grass) vinegar liquid stoste has a lot of positive effects in agricultural production process, therefore the peculiar property as antibiotic under in high density, promote microorganism active under lower concentration can be used as soil disinfectant, compost fermentation promotor and plant growth regulation.Widely used wood vinegar in the agriculture organic farming of developed country, still a kind of good inert ingredient and preservation agent.The problem of utilizing of herbaceous plant and crop stalk is the focus of research always, past, herbaceous plant is burned into plant ash with crop stalk in the field be restored to the field, yet, plant ash is to the active effects of farm crop and the improving effect of soil is not burnt till herbaceous plant and crop stalk the peat composed of rotten mosses return effective that the field uses, naturally burn herbaceous plant and crop stalk simultaneously in the field, polluted air can produce thick smoke, the dense smoke that burns generation in the highway both sides also influences driver's vision and causes traffic accident easily, therefore use industrialized method to seal one of focus of studying after the processing of burning carbon should be herbaceous plant and crop stalk, wherein the peat composed of rotten mosses can be applied to soil improvement, but the application of the careless vinegar liquid that produces in the process of making charcoal will be one of difficult problem of research.Though wood (grass) vinegar liquid can directly apply to farm-forestry crop, the nutrition and the biocidal efficacies of wood (grass) vinegar liquid are lower.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming problems of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide the technical scheme of liquid fertilizer of a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid that can supply with the required full nutrition of plant-growth, coordinate plant growth growth, bactericidal and disinfest and preparation method thereof.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that with wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid be matrix, contains in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～20.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～20.0%, saltpetre 1～20.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～10.0%, sal epsom 0.1～5.0%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～5.0%, manganous sulfate 0.1～5.0%, zinc sulfate 0.1～5.0%, copper sulfate 0.1～5.0%, borax or boric acid 0.1～2.0%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～1.0%.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～10.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～10.0%, saltpetre 1～10.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～5.0%, sal epsom 0.1～2.5%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～2.5%, manganous sulfate 0.1～2.5%, zinc sulfate 0.1～2.5%, copper sulfate 0.1～2.5%, borax or boric acid 0.1～1.0%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～0.5%.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～5.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～5.0%, saltpetre 1～5.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～2.5%, sal epsom 0.1～1.3%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～1.3%, manganous sulfate 0.1～1.3%, zinc sulfate 0.1～1.3%, copper sulfate 0.1～1.3%, borax or boric acid 0.1～0.5%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～0.3%.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: rare earth nitrate or humic acids or humate 0.1～5.0% are preferably 0.1～2.5%, more preferably 0.1～1.3%.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer in following component and the content one or more:
Growth hormone 0.01～5.00% is preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.01～5.00% is preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Ethrel 1～90.0% is preferably 1～45.0%, and more preferably 1～22.5%;
Phytokinin 0.01～5.00% is preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Kinetin 0.01～5.00% is preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Brassinolide 0.01～2.00% is preferably 0.01～1.00%, and more preferably 0.01～0.50%;
Choline dichloride 1～90.0% is preferably 1～45.0%, and more preferably 1～22.5%;
Indolebutyric acid or indolebutyric acid salt 0.01～5.00% are preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Naphthylacetic acid or naphthylacetic acid salt 0.01～5.00% are preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%;
Methyl piperidine 0.01～15.00% is preferably 0.01～7.50%, and more preferably 0.01～3.75%;
Uniconazole 0.01～15.00% is preferably 0.01～7.50%, and more preferably 0.01～3.75%;
Triacontanol price quote 0.01～5.00% is preferably 0.01～2.50%, and more preferably 0.01～1.25%.
This group component materials is plant hormone or plant-growth regulator.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) or disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 1～20% are preferably 1～10%, more preferably 1～5%.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer in following component and the content one or more:
Tween series 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Peregal series 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
OP series 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
NP series 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Polyoxyethylenealkylphenol ether 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Emulsifier EL 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Fast penetrant T 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Sodium lauryl sulphate 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate 0.1～10% is preferably 0.1～5%, and more preferably 0.1～2.5%;
Azone 0.1～5.0% is preferably 0.1～2.5%, and more preferably 0.1～1.3%.
This group component materials is an inert ingredient.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer in following component and the content one or more:
Polyvinyl alcohol 0.1～15.0% is preferably 0.1～7.5%, and more preferably 0.1～3.75%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1～30.0% is preferably 0.1～15.0%, and more preferably 0.1～7.5%;
Natural gum 0.1～15.0% is preferably 0.1～7.5%, and more preferably 0.1～3.75%;
Agar 0.1～15.0% is preferably 0.1～7.5%, and more preferably 0.1～3.75%;
Water soluble starch 0.1～15.0% is preferably 0.1～7.5%, and more preferably 0.1～3.75%;
Dextrin 0.1～15.0% is preferably 0.1～7.5%, and more preferably 0.1～3.75%.
This group component materials is a membrane-forming agent.
The preparation method of the liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A) in reactor, drop into wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid, be heated to 30～100 ℃, the secondary element that slowly has high input, trace element during drop into the dissolving back, drop into rare earth element or humic acids or humate again, sequestrant is dropped in the dissolving back, cools to 30～50 ℃ behind the chelating gradually, drops into plant hormone or plant-growth regulator, drop into inert ingredient then, this process is finished in constantly stirring, and is cooled to normal temperature and obtains A, and is standby;
B) drop into wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid in reactor, be heated to 50～100 ℃, slowly drop into membrane-forming agent, after dissolving disperses fully, stop heating, obtain B, this process is finished in constantly stirring;
C) standby composition A is slowly joined among the B, be stirred to fully evenly, obtain C, the liquid fertilizer of promptly described pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid.
The preparation method of the liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A) in reactor, drop into wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid, be heated to 30～100 ℃, slowly drop into membrane-forming agent, after dissolving disperses fully, stop heating, add normal temperature wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid again, stir, obtain A;
B) in 20～50 ℃ A, secondary element slowly has high input, trace element during drop into the dissolving back, drop into rare earth element or humic acids or humate again, sequestrant is dropped in the dissolving back, drops into plant hormone or plant-growth regulator again, drops into inert ingredient then, this process is finished in constantly stirring, and is cooled to the liquid fertilizer that normal temperature gets described pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid.
Wood vinegar among the above-mentioned preparation method or careless vinegar liquid can be wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid stoste, also can be wood vinegar or the careless vinegar liquid stoste that adds after suitable quantity of water is diluted.
The liquid fertilizer of described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, employing has the wood vinegar of coordinate plant growth and certain restraining and sterilizing bacteria and anthelminthic effect or careless vinegar liquid as matrix, cooperate the various nutritive elements that add, greatly increased the effect of restraining and sterilizing bacteria and coordinate plant growth, on the other hand, in the process of liquid fertilizer preparation, incorporated the film technique of wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid, significantly reduced the waste when this liquid fertilizer uses.
Per-cent in the present specification all is weight percentage except that specifying.
Embodiment
Now describe specific embodiments of the invention in detail, and, further specify beneficial effect of the present invention in conjunction with experiment.
Embodiment 1:
In the 500L reactor, drop into wood vinegar 180L, be heated to 100 ℃, in heating, slowly drop into the 15kg polyvinyl alcohol, after in constantly stirring, dissolving fully, stop heating, continue to add the 120kg wood vinegar, after stirring and reaching 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, slowly drop into 15kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 35kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 45kg; Drop into 6kg nitrocalcite, 2kg sal epsom, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 2kg manganous sulfate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 0.5kg copper sulfate, 1.0kg Sodium orthomolybdate, 1kg borax after the dissolving respectively successively, the 2kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 8kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into the 0.3kg fast penetrant T, stir, be cooled to normal temperature and obtain pyroligneous-contained liquid fertilizer.
Embodiment 2:
A) in the 500L reactor, drop into wood vinegar 300L, be heated to 40 ℃, slowly drop into 45kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 25kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 35kg; Drop into 2kg nitrocalcite, 1kg sal epsom, 1kg ferrous sulfate, 1kg manganous sulfate, 1.2kg zinc sulfate, 1.8kg copper sulfate, 1kg boric acid, 4kg borax, 0.5kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, the 1kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 6kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into 0.6kg Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, the 1kg aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, 0.1kg azone stirs, and is cooled to normal temperature and obtains A, and is standby;
B) in the 500L reactor, drop into the 100kg wood vinegar, be heated to 85 ℃, slowly drop into the 10kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, obtain B;
C) standby composition A is slowly joined among the B, be stirred to fully evenly, obtain C, i.e. the pyroligneous-contained liquid fertilizer of finished product.
Embodiment 3
In the 500L reactor, drop into careless vinegar liquid 180kg, be heated to 80 ℃, in heating, slowly drop into the 15kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, continue to add 120kg grass vinegar liquid, after stirring and reaching 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, slowly drop into 15kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 35kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 45kg; Drop into 5kg nitrocalcite, 2kg sal epsom, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 2kg manganous sulfate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 0.5kg copper sulfate, 1.0kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, 2kg boric acid, the 2kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 8kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into the 1kg aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, 0.1kg azone stirs, and is cooled to normal temperature and obtains the liquid fertilizer that finished product contains careless vinegar liquid.
Embodiment 4
A) in the 500L reactor, drop into careless vinegar liquid 300L, be heated to 30 ℃, slowly drop into 45kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 25kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 35kg; Drop into 2kg nitrocalcite, 1kg sal epsom, 1kg ferrous sulfate, 1kg manganous sulfate, 1.2kg zinc sulfate, 1.8kg copper sulfate, 1kg boric acid, 4kg borax, 0.5kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, the 1kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 6kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into 0.6kg Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, the 1kg aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, 0.1kg azone stirs, and is cooled to normal temperature and obtains A, and is standby.
B) in the 500L reactor, drop into 100kg grass vinegar liquid, be heated to 85 ℃, slowly drop into the 8kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, obtain B;
C) standby composition A is slowly joined among the B, be stirred to fully evenly, obtain C, promptly finished product contains the liquid fertilizer of careless vinegar liquid.
Embodiment 5
In the 500L reactor, drop into wood vinegar 180L, be heated to 90 ℃, in heating, slowly drop into the 15kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, continue to add the 120L wood vinegar, after stirring and reaching 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, slowly drop into 15kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 35kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 45kg; Drop into 8kg nitrocalcite, 2kg sal epsom, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 2kg manganous sulfate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 0.5kg copper sulfate, 2kg borax, 1.0kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, the 2kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 8kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into the 0.6kg triacontanol price quote, drop into the 1kg aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether again after fully stirring, 0.1kg azone stirs, and is cooled to normal temperature and obtains the pyroligneous-contained liquid fertilizer of finished product.
Embodiment 6
In the 500L reactor, drop into wood vinegar 180L, be heated to 100 ℃, in heating, slowly drop into the 15kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, continue to add the 120kg wood vinegar, after stirring and reaching 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, slowly drop into 15kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 35kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 45kg; Drop into 1kg nitrocalcite, 2kg sal epsom, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 2kg manganous sulfate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 0.5kg copper sulfate, 1kg boric acid, 1.0kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, the 2kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 8kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into the 1.2kg choline dichloride, the 0.3kg fast penetrant T, stir, be cooled to normal temperature and obtain the pyroligneous-contained liquid fertilizer of finished product.
Embodiment 7
In the 500L reactor, drop into the careless vinegar liquid 180L of the processing of handling, be heated to 100 ℃, in heating, slowly drop into the 15kg polyvinyl alcohol, after dissolving disperses fully in constantly stirring, stop heating, continue to add 120L grass vinegar liquid, after stirring and reaching 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, slowly drop into 15kg urea, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 35kg potassium primary phosphate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into saltpetre 45kg; Drop into 1kg nitrocalcite, 2kg sal epsom, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 2kg manganous sulfate, 1kg zinc sulfate, 0.5kg copper sulfate, 1kg boric acid, 1.0kg Sodium orthomolybdate after the dissolving respectively successively, the 2kg rare earth nitrate, after the stirring and dissolving, slowly drop into the 8kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), cool to 30 ℃ gradually after fully stirring chelating, drop into the 1.2kg choline dichloride, the 0.3kg fast penetrant T, stir, be cooled to normal temperature and obtain the liquid fertilizer that finished product contains careless vinegar liquid.
Experimental technique, data and conclusion
Cucumber cotyledons expansion method
The cucumber seeds 5h that is soaked in water, cucumber is vernalization 2d under 28 ℃ of dark conditions, select 10 of cotyledons of the same size and put into the culture dish of the diameter 9cm that is covered with two layers of filter paper, the wood vinegar or the careless vinegar liquid 8ml that add the different concns gradient respectively, contrast adds 8mL distilled water, cultivates 4d with growth cabinet, cotyledon surface water droplet is removed in suction, measure the cotyledon fresh weight, repeat 3 times, and calculate its growth rate.
The influence of 1～4 pair of isolated cucumber cotyledon growth of table 1 embodiment
| Concentration (mg/L) | 200 | 100 | 50 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Former wood vinegar | -31.28 | -18.57 | -5.13 | -5.55 | 4.58 | 7.90 | 4.45 | 1.77 |
| Embodiment 1 | 3.42 | 27.42 | 13.37 | 4.15 | 36.53 | 12.46 | 32.80 | 29.20 |
| Embodiment 2 | -77.46 | -33.84 | 85.64 | 33.35 | 3.35 | 43.86 | 10.81 | 77.15 |
| Former careless vinegar liquid | -2.17 | -3.84 | -4.29 | 13.38 | 22.28 | 23.94 | 11.18 | 7.85 |
| Embodiment 3 | 74.89 | 79.80 | 78.39 | 69.55 | 69.89 | 35.95 | 79.89 | 45.12 |
| Embodiment 4 | -91.44 | -15.17 | 97.37 | 52.64 | 53.03 | 35.16 | 87.15 | 90.59 |
Embodiment 1～2 promotes the cucumber cotyledons growth respectively in the concentration range of 1-50mg/L, increasing maximum amplitude than the clear water contrast is 36.53% and 85.64%, also effective than wood vinegar stoste; Embodiment 3～4 suppresses growth under the situation of concentration greater than 100mg/L, in the concentration range of concentration range 1-50mg/L, increasing maximum amplitude than the clear water contrast is 79.89% and 87.15%, also effective than careless vinegar liquid stoste.
The Plantula Brassicae chinensis field plot trial of table 2 embodiment 1～4 (1000 times of sprayings of dilute with water)
| Prescription | Plant high cm | Increase % | The number of blade | Increase % | Petiole area cm2 | Increase % | Single-strain fresh weight | Increase % | Total dry weight | Increase % |
| Embodiment 1 embodiment 2 embodiment 3 embodiment 4 contrasts | 11.8 13.4 11.5 14.9 10.2 | 15.7 31.4 12.7 46.1 | 3.9 4.3 4.1 4.8 3.9 | 0 10.3 5.13 23.1 | 7.9 10.4 8.7 11.2 7.0 | 12.9 48.6 24.3 60.0 | 9.2 14.3 9.8 15.3 8.0 | 15 78.8 22.5 91.3 | 1.9 2.9 2.0 3.3 1.6 | 18.8 81.3 25 106 |
Under embodiment 1～4 situation that spraying is used after diluting 1000 times respectively, the situation of the liquid fertilizer of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is not used in contrast, the high maximum of planting of Plantula Brassicae chinensis increases by 46.1%, the number of blade is maximum to increase by 23.1%, the petiole area is maximum to increase by 11.2%, blade area is maximum to increase by 60.0%, and single-strain fresh weight is maximum to increase by 91.3%, and total dry weight is maximum to increase by 106%.
Claims (5)
1. the liquid fertilizer of a pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid is characterized in that with wood vinegar or careless vinegar liquid be matrix, contains in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～20.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～20.0%, saltpetre 1～20.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～10.0%, sal epsom 0.1～5.0%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～5.0%, manganous sulfate 0.1～5.0%, zinc sulfate 0.1～5.0%, copper sulfate 0.1～5.0%, borax or boric acid 0.1～2.0%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～1.0%;
Also contain in following component and the content one or more in this liquid fertilizer:
Growth hormone 0.01～2.50%, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.01～2.50%, ethrel 1～45.0%, phytokinin 0.01～2.50%, exciting rope 0.01～2.50%, brassinolide 0.01～1.00%, choline dichloride 1～45.0%, indolebutyric acid or indolebutyric acid salt 0.01～2.50%, naphthylacetic acid or naphthylacetic acid salt 0.01～2.50%, methyl piperidine 0.01～7.50%, uniconazole 0.01～7.50%, triacontanol price quote 0.01～2.50%;
Also contain in following component and the content one or more in this liquid fertilizer:
Tween series 0.1～5%, peregal series 0.1～5%, OP series 0.1～5%, NP series 0.1～5%, polyoxyethylenealkylphenol ether 0.1～5%, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 0.1～5%, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether 0.1～5%, emulsifier EL 0.1～5%, fast penetrant T 0.1～5%, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.1～5%, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate 0.1～5%, azone 0.1～2.5%;
Also contain in following component and the content one or more in this liquid fertilizer:
Polyvinyl alcohol 0.1～7.5%, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1～15.0%, natural gum 0.1～7.5%, agar 0.1～7.5%, water soluble starch 0.1～7.5%, dextrin 0.1～7.5%.
2. the liquid fertilizer of a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～10.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～10.0%, saltpetre 1～10.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～5.0%, sal epsom 0.1～2.5%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～2.5%, manganous sulfate 0.1～2.5%, zinc sulfate 0.1～2.5%, copper sulfate 0.1～2.5%, borax or boric acid 0.1～1.0%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～0.5%.
As claim 1 the liquid fertilizer of fast a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: urea 1～5.0%, potassium primary phosphate 1～5.0%, saltpetre 1～5.0%, nitrocalcite 0.1～2.5%, sal epsom 0.1～1.3%, ferrous sulfate 0.1～1.3%, manganous sulfate 0.1～1.3%, zinc sulfate 0.1～1.3%, copper sulfate 0.1～1.3%, borax or boric acid 0.1～0.5%, Sodium orthomolybdate or ammonium molybdate 0.1～0.3%.
4. as the liquid fertilizer of claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: rare earth nitrate or humic acids or humate 0.1～2.5%.
5. as the liquid fertilizer of claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of pyroligneous-contained or careless vinegar liquid, it is characterized in that containing in this liquid fertilizer: ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) or disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 1～10%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100611398A CN100364934C (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2005-10-17 | Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005100611398A CN100364934C (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2005-10-17 | Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof |
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| CN1778773A CN1778773A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
| CN100364934C true CN100364934C (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101263810B (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-05-25 | 浙江林学院 | Pesticides antidote containing vinegar liquid for plant |
| CN101955393A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-01-26 | 岳永德 | Process for preparing bamboo vinegar liquid fertilizer |
| CN103232278A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-07 | 王晶平 | Topdressing fertilizer for walnut tree in expansion period and preparation method thereof |
| CN105884501A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-08-24 | 齐齐哈尔今鼎丰麦饭石肥业有限公司 | Humic acid dual-effect double-chelation multifunctional water-soluble fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN1778773A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
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