CA2113071A1 - Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage - Google Patents
Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storageInfo
- Publication number
- CA2113071A1 CA2113071A1 CA002113071A CA2113071A CA2113071A1 CA 2113071 A1 CA2113071 A1 CA 2113071A1 CA 002113071 A CA002113071 A CA 002113071A CA 2113071 A CA2113071 A CA 2113071A CA 2113071 A1 CA2113071 A1 CA 2113071A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrate
- gas
- vessel
- storage
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
- C10L3/108—Production of gas hydrates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
- F17C11/007—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrocarbon gases, such as methane or natural gas, propane, butane or mixtures thereof [LPG]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Method for the production of gas hydrates for storage and transportation of hydrate forming gases, The gas is pressurized and cooled, whereupon the gas (1b) is supplied to a vessel (6), to which water (7) is added simultaneously to the vessel (6) to foam fine water droplets that are dispersed in the gas (1b) supplied. The temperature and pressure in the vessel (6) are adjusted to pro-duct hydrate from water and gas. The gas (1b) supplied and the water droplets (7) react to form hydrate (8a); then the hydrate is then withdrawn from the reactor (6), optionally cooled in a cooling apparatus (11), and then passed to an agglomeration step (12) to agglomerate the hydrate (8a), thus increasing the density of the hydrate (8a) and to embed more gas in the interstices between the hydrate particles (8a). The agglomerated hydrate particles (8a) are transported to a suitable transportation unit or storage con-tainer to transport/store the hydrate at adiabatic conditions at atmosphere pressure or at a slight gauge pressure at a temperature below 0°C, preferably at minus 10°C to minus 15°C.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO90900395A NO172080C (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1990-01-29 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF GAS HYDRATES AND APPLIANCES FOR PERFORMING THE SAME |
PCT/NO1991/000101 WO1993001153A1 (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
CA002113071A CA2113071C (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
EP91911763A EP0594616B1 (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
JP51143191A JP3173611B2 (en) | 1991-07-08 | 1991-07-08 | Method for producing gas hydrate for transport and storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO90900395A NO172080C (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1990-01-29 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF GAS HYDRATES AND APPLIANCES FOR PERFORMING THE SAME |
PCT/NO1991/000101 WO1993001153A1 (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
CA002113071A CA2113071C (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2113071A1 true CA2113071A1 (en) | 1993-01-09 |
CA2113071C CA2113071C (en) | 2001-09-11 |
Family
ID=25676916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002113071A Expired - Fee Related CA2113071C (en) | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-08 | Method for production of gas hydrates for transportation and storage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0594616B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2113071C (en) |
NO (1) | NO172080C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993001153A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO175656C (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-11-09 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process for storing gas, as well as facilities for carrying out the process |
NO300936B1 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-08-18 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process and plant for the manufacture of a hydrocarbon saturated product, as well as a product |
NO952241D0 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | Jon Steinar Gudmundsson | Procedure for transport and storage of oil and gas |
GB9601030D0 (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1996-03-20 | British Gas Plc | a method of producing gas hydrate |
NO304483B1 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1998-12-28 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process for Capturing Low Molecular Volatile Compounds from Hydrocarbon Containing Liquids |
NO304564B1 (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1999-01-11 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Procedure for treating a non-stabilized crude oil |
NO311381B1 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 2001-11-19 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process and apparatus for the manufacture, storage and regassification of a hydrocarbon product, the product manufactured and its use |
US6028234A (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 2000-02-22 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for making gas hydrates |
US6028235A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-02-22 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Gas hydrate regassification method and apparatus using steam or other heated gas or liquid |
US6180843B1 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2001-01-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for producing gas hydrates utilizing a fluidized bed |
US5964093A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-10-12 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Gas hydrate storage reservoir |
US6082118A (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 2000-07-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Storage and transport of gas hydrates as a slurry suspenion under metastable conditions |
GB2347938B (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-07-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Production method for hydrate and device for producing the same |
GB9906731D0 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 1999-05-19 | British Gas Plc | Formation,processing,transportation and storage of hydrates |
AU778742B2 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2004-12-16 | Metasource Pty Ltd | Natural gas hydrates and method of producing same |
AUPQ118899A0 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 1999-07-22 | Woodside Energy Limited | Natural gas hydrate and method for producing same |
AUPQ228399A0 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 1999-09-09 | Woodside Energy Limited | Production plant |
AUPQ438299A0 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-23 | Woodside Energy Limited | Storage of natural gas |
US20080072495A1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2008-03-27 | Waycuilis John J | Hydrate formation for gas separation or transport |
JP4167977B2 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2008-10-22 | 三井造船株式会社 | Granulation, cargo handling and transportation method of gas hydrate |
JP5019683B2 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2012-09-05 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Gas hydrate slurry dewatering apparatus and method |
WO2004063314A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-29 | Servio Phillip D | Formation of gas hydrates by fluidized bed granulation |
JP2008248190A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Method for producing mixed gas hydrate |
EP2031044A1 (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-04 | Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI) | Stabilization of gas hydrates |
DE102009015199A1 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-17 | Scheer Heizsysteme & Produktionstechnik Gmbh | Producing fine gas hydrate in a spray reactor with an injection- and mixing system, comprises relaxing the supply of the hydrate forming gases and fluids from high to low pressure, which is carried out via concentric constructed nozzle |
DE102009051277A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Clathrate i.e. gas hydrate, producing method, involves mixing clathrate forming fluid with another clathrate forming fluid, and adjusting pressure of material system including fluids by pump, where pump supplies fluids on suction side |
RU2457010C1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-07-27 | Учреждение Российской Академии наук Институт теплофизики Уральского отделения РАН | Method of obtaining gas hydrates |
RU2714468C1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-02-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Федеральный исследовательский центр "Якутский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук" | Method of producing hydrates from natural gas and ice |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2270016A (en) | 1938-05-25 | 1942-01-13 | Chicago By Products Corp | The use of gas hydrates in improving the load factor of gas supply systems |
US3217503A (en) | 1963-09-04 | 1965-11-16 | Gen Foods Corp | Method of handling gas |
US3514274A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1970-05-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Transportation of natural gas as a hydrate |
SU477917A1 (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1975-07-25 | Якутский Филиал Со Ан Ссср | Natural gas pipeline transport method |
US3975167A (en) * | 1975-04-02 | 1976-08-17 | Chevron Research Company | Transportation of natural gas as a hydrate |
US4398394A (en) | 1981-12-02 | 1983-08-16 | General Foods Corporation | Process for preparing gasified ice of improved stability |
SU1458662A1 (en) | 1986-12-23 | 1989-02-15 | Od T I Kholodilnoj Promyshlenn | Installation for producing ice granules filled with gas hydrates |
CH677618A5 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1991-06-14 | Sulzer Ag |
-
1990
- 1990-01-29 NO NO90900395A patent/NO172080C/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-07-08 WO PCT/NO1991/000101 patent/WO1993001153A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-07-08 CA CA002113071A patent/CA2113071C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-08 EP EP91911763A patent/EP0594616B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO172080C (en) | 1993-06-02 |
CA2113071C (en) | 2001-09-11 |
NO900395D0 (en) | 1990-01-29 |
EP0594616A1 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
NO172080B (en) | 1993-02-22 |
EP0594616B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
NO900395L (en) | 1991-07-30 |
WO1993001153A1 (en) | 1993-01-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |