WO2024021160A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024021160A1
WO2024021160A1 PCT/CN2022/111114 CN2022111114W WO2024021160A1 WO 2024021160 A1 WO2024021160 A1 WO 2024021160A1 CN 2022111114 W CN2022111114 W CN 2022111114W WO 2024021160 A1 WO2024021160 A1 WO 2024021160A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
center
distance
virtual
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PCT/CN2022/111114
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱小光
陈涛
刘志乔
成果
张卓
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority to US17/905,255 priority Critical patent/US20240224684A1/en
Publication of WO2024021160A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024021160A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/352—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device having the display panel.
  • OLED display panels emit light autonomously through organic layers. Since they do not require a backlight, they have faster response times, larger viewing angles, higher contrast ratios, and lighter weight. Component quality, low power consumption and other characteristics make it currently recognized as the most promising flat panel display technology.
  • the organic layer includes an electronic layer, an organic light-emitting layer, and a hole layer.
  • the electronic layer and the hole layer are both prepared on the entire surface, and are then formed between at least some adjacent pixels. Due to the small spacing, electrons can easily migrate through the electronic layer, resulting in the phenomenon of light stealing between adjacent pixels.
  • the preparation space of the support pillars used to support the MASK fixture used for evaporation of organic light-emitting materials
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device, which can reduce the probability of illumination occurring between adjacent sub-pixels and improve the display effect of the display panel.
  • the preparation space of the support pillars can be increased and the support of the support pillars can be enhanced. Effect.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, which includes a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, and a plurality of third sub-pixels;
  • the first sub-pixel is disposed at four vertex corners of the virtual rectangle and within the virtual rectangle;
  • the second sub-pixel is arranged on four sides of the virtual rectangle
  • the first sub-pixel located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle, the two second sub-pixels adjacent to it, and the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle forming a virtual right-angled trapezoid
  • the third sub-pixel is arranged in the virtual right-angled trapezoid, and the distance from the center of the third sub-pixel to the center of the two first sub-pixels corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid is the same, and is the same as the center of the third sub-pixel.
  • the lines connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels of the right-angled trapezoid do not overlap.
  • the distance from the center of the third sub-pixel to the centers of the two second sub-pixels corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid is the same, and is the same distance from the center of the two second sub-pixels corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid.
  • the lines connecting the centers of the second sub-pixels do not overlap.
  • a first distance from the center of the second sub-pixel to the center of an adjacent first sub-pixel is less than the first distance.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • a first support pillar the first support pillar is disposed on an edge of the virtual rectangle and is located between the adjacent second sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel, wherein the first support pillar The distance from the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel to the center of the adjacent second sub-pixel of the first support pillar is the second distance.
  • the virtual rectangle includes a first side and a second side that are oppositely arranged, and a third side and a fourth side that are oppositely arranged;
  • the center line connecting the two second sub-pixels located on the first side and the second side is parallel to the third side;
  • the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle overlaps with a line connecting the centers of the two second sub-pixels located on the first side and the second side.
  • the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle and the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side is greater than or equal to The distance from the center of the second sub-pixel on the first side to the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the second support pillar is arranged to overlap with a line connecting the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle and the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side.
  • the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side overlaps with the midpoint of the first side, and the second sub-pixel located on the second side overlaps.
  • the center of the sub-pixel overlaps the midpoint of the second side;
  • the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side does not overlap with the midpoint of the third side, and the center of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side does not overlap with the center of the fourth side.
  • the midpoints do not overlap.
  • the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side and the center of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side are both disposed on the third side.
  • the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side to the midpoint of the third side is equal to the distance of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side.
  • the distance from the center of the pixel to the midpoint of the fourth side is equal to the distance of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side.
  • the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle is set on the second side of the vertical line in the third side, and the first side is connected to the third side.
  • the two sides are located on opposite sides of the vertical line in the third side.
  • the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle and the center of the virtual rectangle is less than or equal to the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel located on the third side and the center of the virtual rectangle.
  • the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle and the center of the virtual rectangle is less than or equal to the center of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side to the third The distance between the midpoints of the four sides.
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle to the first side is equal to the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle to The distance of the second side.
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side and the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle is greater than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side and the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle.
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel located on the first side and the center of the first sub-pixel located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle is greater than that of the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side.
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel and the center of the first sub-pixel located on the first side is greater than that of the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side.
  • the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side and the center of the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side are respectively located on the third side. Opposite sides of the mid-perpendicular.
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle to the first side is equal to the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle to The distance from the second side, and the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel located on the third side to the midpoint of the third side is equal to the second sub-pixel located on the fourth side The distance from the center to the midpoint of the fourth side.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of repeating units, each of the repeating units includes two virtual rectangles, and in one of the repeating units, the third of one of the virtual rectangles Three sides and the fourth side of the other virtual rectangle are all located on a virtual straight line, and one of the virtual rectangles and the other virtual rectangle are arranged axially symmetrically with respect to the virtual straight line.
  • a line connecting the center of a first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle and the center of the second sub-pixel located on an edge of the virtual rectangle is The virtual rectangle is divided into four virtual right-angled trapezoids.
  • each of the virtual right-angled trapezoids includes a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle, wherein the first angle and the second angle are both right angles, and The absolute value of the difference between the third angle and the fourth angle is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 20°.
  • inventions of the present application further provide a display device.
  • the display device includes a device main body and a display panel, and the display panel and the device main body are combined into one body;
  • the display panel includes a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels and a plurality of third sub-pixels;
  • the first sub-pixel is disposed at four vertex corners of the virtual rectangle and within the virtual rectangle;
  • the second sub-pixel is arranged on four sides of the virtual rectangle
  • the first sub-pixel located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle, the two second sub-pixels adjacent to it, and the first sub-pixel located within the virtual rectangle forming a virtual right-angled trapezoid
  • the third sub-pixel is arranged in the virtual right-angled trapezoid, and the distance from the center of the third sub-pixel to the center of the two first sub-pixels corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid is the same, and is the same as the center of the third sub-pixel.
  • the lines connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels of the right-angled trapezoid do not overlap.
  • the display panel provided by this application includes a virtual rectangle, and the virtual rectangle includes four virtual right-angled trapezoids.
  • the center of the third sub-pixel is located between the centers of the two first sub-pixels.
  • this application specially sets the position of the third sub-pixel located in the virtual right-angled trapezoid, so that it does not overlap with the intersection of the two diagonals in the virtual right-angled trapezoid, and can increase the distance between the third sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel.
  • the distance between the third sub-pixel and the two first sub-pixels equal, so as to reduce the probability of the brightness phenomenon occurring between the third sub-pixel and the two first sub-pixels, and improve the display effect.
  • the longer right-angled side can be used to set the support column, which can increase the preparation space of the support column to enhance the support effect of the support column, and thus It can prevent the mask from scratching the display panel.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure corresponding to a virtual rectangle of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure corresponding to two virtual rectangles of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure corresponding to a virtual rectangle of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure corresponding to two virtual rectangles of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure corresponding to a virtual rectangle of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure corresponding to two virtual rectangles of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of first sub-pixels 11 , a plurality of second sub-pixels 12 and a plurality of third sub-pixels 13 .
  • the first sub-pixel 11 is disposed at the four vertices of the virtual rectangle 20 and within the virtual rectangle 20 ; the second sub-pixel 12 is disposed on the four sides of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 the two adjacent second sub-pixels 12, and the first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 constitute a virtual rectangle 20.
  • the third sub-pixel 13 is disposed in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30.
  • the distance between the center of the third sub-pixel 13 and the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11 corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 is the same, and the distance from the center of the third sub-pixel 13 to the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11 corresponding to the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 is the same.
  • the lines connecting the centers of the first sub-pixels 11 do not overlap.
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a virtual rectangle 20, and the virtual rectangle 20 includes four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30.
  • the center of the third sub-pixel 13 has two The distance between the centers of the first sub-pixels 11 is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the line connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the embodiment of the present application specifically sets the position of the third sub-pixel 13 in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 so that it does not overlap with the intersection of the two diagonals in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30, which can increase
  • the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the first sub-pixel 11 is kept equal, so as to reduce the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the probability of light stealing occurring between sub-pixels 11 improves the display effect.
  • the virtual rectangle 20 and the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 described in the embodiment of the present application are set for convenience of description, and the virtual rectangle 20 and the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 are not included in the actual display panel.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels include a plurality of first sub-pixels 11 , a plurality of second sub-pixels 12 and a plurality of third sub-pixels. 13, and a plurality of first sub-pixels 11, a plurality of second sub-pixels 12 and a plurality of third sub-pixels 13 are distributed in the display area of the display panel, and each sub-pixel emits light to realize the display function of the display panel.
  • the first sub-pixel 11 may be a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel 12 may be a blue sub-pixel
  • the third sub-pixel 13 may be a green sub-pixel, wherein the area of the first sub-pixel 11 may be smaller than the third sub-pixel.
  • the area of the two sub-pixels 12, and the area of the first sub-pixel 11 can be larger than the area of the third sub-pixel 13;
  • the shape of each sub-pixel can be a circle, an ellipse, or other polygons, and in the embodiment of the present application The description takes the shape of the sub-pixel as a rounded rectangle as an example, but is not limited to this and can be selected according to actual needs.
  • multiple virtual rectangles 20 can be set in the display panel, and the multiple sub-pixels are distributed in the virtual rectangles 20 .
  • the first sub-pixel 11 is disposed at the four vertices of the virtual rectangle 20 and within the virtual rectangle 20
  • the second sub-pixel 12 is disposed on the four sides of the virtual rectangle 20 ; wherein, each vertex of the virtual rectangle 20
  • a first sub-pixel 11 is provided on each corner
  • a first sub-pixel 11 is provided in the virtual rectangle 20
  • a second sub-pixel 12 is provided on each side of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the line connecting the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 and the centers of four second sub-pixels 12 located on the four sides of the virtual rectangle 20 divides the virtual rectangle 20 into four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30, and In each virtual right-angled trapezoid 30, the four vertices are respectively a first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex of the virtual rectangle 20, two second sub-pixels 12 located on adjacent two sides of the virtual rectangle 20, and a first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex of the virtual rectangle 20.
  • a first sub-pixel 11 in 20; further, the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 includes two four sides, and three of the sides are connected in sequence to form two right angles.
  • a third sub-pixel 13 is provided in each virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 .
  • the first distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 to the center of one adjacent first sub-pixel 11 is smaller than the center of the second sub-pixel 12 to the other adjacent first sub-pixel. 11 second distance from center.
  • the virtual rectangle 20 includes a first side 21, a second side 22, a third side 23, and a fourth side 24, wherein the first side 21 and the second side 22 are arranged oppositely, and the third side 21 is opposite to the second side 22.
  • the side 23 and the fourth side 24 are arranged oppositely; and the line connecting the two second sub-pixels 12 located on the first side 21 and the second side 22 is parallel to the third side 23, and a first sub-pixel located in the virtual rectangle 20
  • the center of the pixel 11 overlaps with the connection line between the two second sub-pixels 12 located on the first side 21 and the second side 22 .
  • the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 overlaps with the midpoint of the first side 21, and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the second side 22 overlaps with the midpoint of the second side 22.
  • the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 is located on the mid-perpendicular line of the first side 21 .
  • the second sub-pixel 12 located on the third side 23 does not overlap with the midpoint of the third side 23
  • the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 does not overlap with the midpoint of the fourth side 24
  • the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 does not overlap with the center perpendicular of the third side 23 .
  • the two second sub-pixels 12 located on the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are located on the first side of the mid-perpendicular line of the third side 23, and a first sub-pixel 12 located in the virtual rectangle 20
  • the pixel 11 is located on the second side of the mid-perpendicular line of the third side 23, and the first side and the second side are respectively opposite two sides of the mid-perpendicular line of the third side.
  • the two second sub-pixels 12 located on the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are located above the midpoint of the third side 23 and the fourth side 24, and A first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 is located below the center of the virtual rectangle 20 , and then the centers of the two second sub-pixels 12 located on the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are located below the center of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the lines connecting the centers of a first sub-pixel 11 are respectively inclined to the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 to form a virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 .
  • the distance H1 from the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 to the center of the virtual rectangle 20 is less than or equal to the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the third side 23 to the midpoint of the third side 23
  • the distance H2 is less than or equal to the distance H3 from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 to the midpoint of the fourth side 24 .
  • H2/H1 can be 1-10, such as: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc.
  • H3/H1 can be 1-10, such as: 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc., there are no restrictions here.
  • the ratio of the short side to the long side ranges from 9/10 to 1 (not equal to 1), and can be 0.9, 0.91, 0.92, 0.93, 0.94, 0.95 , 0.96, 0.97, 0.98, 0.99, etc., there are no restrictions here.
  • the distance H1 from the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 to the center of the virtual rectangle 20 is equal to the distance H2 from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the third side 23 to the midpoint of the third side 23 , and equal to the distance H3 from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 to the midpoint of the fourth side 24 .
  • the areas of the four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30 within the same virtual rectangle 20 are equal.
  • the line connecting the two first sub-pixels 11 is recorded as the first virtual diagonal line a, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 is connected to the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the distance between the centers of the pixels 11 is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the first virtual diagonal a. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the position of the third sub-pixel 13 is specially set to be in line with the virtual right-angled trapezoid.
  • the intersection points of the two diagonal lines in 30 do not overlap, thereby increasing the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the first sub-pixel 11 .
  • the distance between adjacent sub-pixels continues to shrink, and the electron layer and hole layer in the organic functional layer are arranged on the entire surface, and then between adjacent sub-pixels, It is easy for leakage to occur through the electronic layer, etc., resulting in hidden brightness between adjacent sub-pixels, seriously affecting the display effect and yield rate of the OLED display panel.
  • the distance between the first sub-pixel 11 and the third sub-pixel 13 in the same virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 can be increased, thereby effectively avoiding the distance between the first sub-pixel 11 and the third sub-pixel 13. The phenomenon of light stealing occurs and the display effect and yield rate of the display panel are improved.
  • the third sub-pixel 13 is also located on the mid-perpendicular line of the first virtual diagonal a, ensuring that its distance from the center of the two first sub-pixels 11 is equal to improve the display. Uniformity.
  • each virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 the line connecting the two second sub-pixels 12 is marked as the second virtual diagonal b, and the line from the center of the third sub-pixel 13 to the center of the two second sub-pixels 12 The distance is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the second virtual diagonal b.
  • the position of the third sub-pixel 13 is specially set, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the two virtual right-angled trapezoids 30.
  • intersection points of the two diagonal lines do not overlap, which can increase the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the first sub-pixel 11, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of light stealing between the first sub-pixel 11 and the third sub-pixel 13. phenomenon, improving the display effect and yield rate of the display panel.
  • the third sub-pixel 13 is also located on the center vertical line of the second virtual diagonal b, ensuring that its distance from the center of the two first sub-pixels 11 is equal to improve display uniformity. .
  • the first distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 to the center of an adjacent first sub-pixel 11 is smaller than the first distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 to the center of another adjacent first sub-pixel 11.
  • the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are divided into two sections with different lengths, that is, the third side 23 includes a first section and a second section, and the fourth side 24 is divided into a third section and a fourth section.
  • first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 will be located between the first side 21 and the second
  • the connection between the two second sub-pixels 12 on the side 22 is divided into a fifth segment and a sixth segment, and the length of the fifth segment is greater than the length of the sixth segment.
  • first section and the third section are respectively located on the lower side of the third side 23 and the fourth side 24
  • second section and the fourth section are respectively located on the upper side of the third side 23 and the fourth side 24.
  • Five segments are located on the upper side of the connection between the two second sub-pixels 12 on the first side 21 and the second side 22, and the sixth segment is located on the two second sub-pixels 12 on the first side 21 and the second side 22. the lower side of the connection line.
  • the display panel may further include a plurality of support columns 40, and the plurality of support columns 40 include a first support column 41 and a second support column 42, wherein the first support column 41 may be disposed between the first section and the first section. on the third section, and the second support pillar 42 can be disposed on the fifth section.
  • the two second sub-pixels 12 on the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are directed toward the virtual rectangle 20 The vertices are arranged close to each other, thereby increasing the distance between some adjacent sub-pixels.
  • the support pillars 40 are arranged between sub-pixels with a larger distance, which can increase the area of the support pillars 40 and further facilitate the use of masks for processing.
  • the supporting role of the support pillars 40 on the mask can be improved to prevent the mask from scratching the display panel and improve the yield rate of the display panel.
  • the distance between the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 is greater than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 and the adjacent center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel 11 at the vertex of the rectangle 20; the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the first side 21 to the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 at the vertex of the virtual rectangle 20 is greater than the third
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the side 23 and the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is smaller than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 and the other one.
  • the distance between adjacent first sub-pixels 11 located at the vertex corners of the virtual rectangle 20 is greater than the third
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the side 23 and the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is smaller than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 and the other one.
  • the distance between the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the second side 22 is smaller than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the second side 22 and the adjacent one.
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20, and the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the second side 22 to the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 Less than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 and the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20, and greater than the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23
  • the distance to another adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is smaller than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the second side 22 and the adjacent one.
  • the distance between the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 is greater than that on the first side 21 .
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel 11 at is greater than the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 to the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20, but is smaller than the The distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the three sides 23 and another adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • each virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 includes a first angle, a second angle, a third angle A and a fourth angle B, wherein the first angle and the second angle are both right angles, and the third angle A and the fourth angle B
  • the absolute value of the difference is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 20°.
  • the display panel includes multiple repeating units, and each repeating unit includes at least one virtual rectangle 20 , that is, the display area of the display panel includes multiple repeating units, and the sub-pixels in each repeating unit are arranged in the same manner. , and multiple repeating units are adjacent to each other to form an arrangement of multiple sub-pixels located in the display area.
  • each repeating unit includes a virtual rectangle 20 as shown in Figure 1. Please refer to Figure 2. Between the two virtual rectangles 20 of two adjacent repeating units, the first of one of the virtual rectangles 20 The three sides 23 coincide with the fourth side 24 of another virtual rectangle 20 , or the first side 21 of one of the virtual rectangles 20 coincides with the second side 22 of the other virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a virtual rectangle 20 , and the virtual rectangle 20 includes four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30 .
  • the center of the third sub-pixel 13 reaches the two third sub-pixels 13 .
  • the distance between the centers of one sub-pixel 11 is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the line connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the third sub-pixel located in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 and the intersection of the two diagonals in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 are not overlapped, and the third sub-pixel 13 and the third sub-pixel 13 can be added.
  • the distance between one sub-pixel 11 and the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11 is kept equal to reduce the occurrence of stealing between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11. The probability of bright phenomenon is improved and the display effect is improved.
  • the support pillars 40 can be arranged at the first sub-pixels with a larger distance. Between 11 and the second sub-pixel 12, the installation area of the support pillar 40 can be increased; furthermore, during the evaporation process, the support function of the support pillar 40 on the mask can be improved, thereby avoiding damage to the display panel caused by the mask.
  • FIG. 3 Please refer to FIG. 3 .
  • the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the distance from the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 to the first side 21 is The distance is equal to the distance from the center of one first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 to the second side 22, and the distance from the center of one first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 to the third side 23 is equal to the distance located within the virtual rectangle 20.
  • the distance from the center of a first sub-pixel 11 to the fourth side 24 within 20 seconds.
  • the distance between the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 is equal to the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the first side 21 to the adjacent one.
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20; the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the first side 21 to the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is greater than
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 and the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is smaller than the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 .
  • the distance between another adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is equal to the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the first side 21 to the adjacent one.
  • the distance between the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located in the virtual rectangle 20 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the second side 22 is equal to the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the second side 22 and the adjacent one.
  • the distance from the center of the first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20, and the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the second side 22 to the center of the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 Less than the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 and the adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20, and greater than the center of the second sub-pixel 12 on the third side 23 The distance to another adjacent first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the second sub-pixel 12 located on the third side 23 and the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 are both located on the same side of the vertical line in the third side, and are located on the third side.
  • the distance from the second sub-pixel 12 on 23 to the midpoint of the third side 23 is equal to the distance from the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 to the midpoint of the fourth side 24 .
  • the support column 40 is disposed on the first section of the third side 23 and on the third section of the fourth side 24 .
  • the support column 40 is disposed on Between the sub-pixels with a larger distance, the area of the support pillars 40 can be increased, and then when the mask is used for the evaporation process, the supporting role of the support pillars 40 on the mask can be improved to prevent the mask from scratching the display panel. , improving the yield rate of the display panel.
  • each repeating unit includes a virtual rectangle 20 as shown in Figure 3. Please refer to Figure 4. Between two adjacent virtual rectangles 20, the third part of one of the virtual rectangles 20 The side 23 coincides with the fourth side 24 of another virtual rectangle 20 , or the first side 21 of one of the virtual rectangles 20 coincides with the second side 22 of the other virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a virtual rectangle 20 , and the virtual rectangle 20 includes four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30 .
  • the center of the third sub-pixel 13 reaches the two third sub-pixels 13 .
  • the distance between the centers of one sub-pixel 11 is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the line connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the third sub-pixel located in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 and the intersection of the two diagonals in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 are not overlapped, and the third sub-pixel 13 and the third sub-pixel 13 can be added.
  • the distance between one sub-pixel 11 and the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11 is kept equal to reduce the occurrence of stealing between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11. The probability of bright phenomenon is improved and the display effect is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present application can also increase the distance between the partially adjacent first sub-pixels 11 and the second sub-pixels 12 in the virtual rectangle 20, and thereby the support pillars 40 can be arranged at the first sub-pixel with a larger distance.
  • the installation area of the support pillar 40 can be increased; thereby, during the evaporation process, the support function of the support pillar 40 on the mask can be improved, and the mask can be prevented from hanging on the display panel. hurt.
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 and the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 is equal to the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21
  • the distance to the center of the first sub-pixel 11 located at the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is greater or smaller than the distance from the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the third side 23 to the vertex corner of the virtual rectangle 20
  • the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 and the center of a first sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20 is equal to the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the first side 21 and the center of the second sub-pixel 11 located within the virtual rectangle 20.
  • the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel 11 at the top corner of the virtual rectangle 20 is greater or smaller than the center of the second sub-pixel 12 located on the fourth side 24 to the first center at the top corner of the virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the third side 23 includes a first segment and a second segment located on both sides of the second sub-pixel 12
  • the fourth side 24 includes a third segment located on both sides of the second sub-pixel 12 .
  • segment and the fourth segment wherein the length of the first segment is greater than the length of the second segment, and the length of the third segment is greater than the length of the fourth segment; specifically, the first segment is located on the lower side of the third side 23, and the second segment
  • the third section is located on the upper side of the third side 23
  • the third section is located on the upper side of the fourth side 24
  • the fourth section is located on the lower side of the fourth side 24 .
  • the support column 40 is provided on the first section of the third side 23 and on the third section of the fourth side 24 . Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the support pillars 40 are arranged between sub-pixels with a larger distance, which can increase the area of the support pillars 40 and thereby improve the supporting effect of the support pillars 40 on the mask when the mask is used for the evaporation process. , to prevent the mask from scratching the display panel and improve the yield rate of the display panel.
  • each repeating unit includes two virtual rectangles 20 as shown in Figure 5, and between the two adjacent virtual rectangles 20, as shown in Figure 6
  • the third side 23 of one virtual rectangle 20 and the fourth side 24 of the other virtual rectangle 20 are both located on the virtual straight line 50, and one of the virtual rectangles 20 and the other virtual rectangle 20 are axially symmetrical with respect to the virtual straight line 50. set up. That is, the third side 23 of one virtual rectangle 20 coincides with the fourth side 24 of the other virtual rectangle 20 .
  • the third side 23 of one repeating unit coincides with the fourth side 24 of the other repeating unit, or the first side 21 of one repeating unit coincides with the third side 24 of the other repeating unit.
  • the two sides coincide with 22.
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a virtual rectangle 20 , and the virtual rectangle 20 includes four virtual right-angled trapezoids 30 .
  • the center of the third sub-pixel 13 reaches the two third sub-pixels 13 .
  • the distance between the centers of one sub-pixel 11 is equal, and the center of the third sub-pixel 13 does not overlap with the line connecting the centers of the two first sub-pixels 11.
  • the third sub-pixel located in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 and the intersection of the two diagonals in the virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 are not overlapped, and the third sub-pixel 13 and the third sub-pixel 13 can be added.
  • the distance between one sub-pixel 11 and the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11 is kept equal to reduce the occurrence of stealing between the third sub-pixel 13 and the two first sub-pixels 11. The probability of bright phenomenon is improved and the display effect is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present application can also increase the distance between the partially adjacent first sub-pixels 11 and the second sub-pixels 12 in the virtual rectangle 20, and thereby the support pillars 40 can be arranged at the first sub-pixel with a larger distance.
  • the installation area of the support pillar 40 can be increased; thereby, during the evaporation process, the support function of the support pillar 40 on the mask can be improved, and the mask can be prevented from hanging on the display panel. hurt.
  • the display area of the display panel may also include a combination of repeating units composed of any two or three virtual rectangles 20 in Figures 1, 3 and 5, and any two adjacent repeating units Among them, the third side 23 of one repeating unit close to the other repeating unit coincides with the fourth side 24 of the other repeating unit, and the first side 21 of one repeating unit close to the other repeating unit overlaps with the other repeating unit.
  • the second side 22 coincides.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a display device, which includes the display panel and the device body described in the above embodiments, and the display panel and the device body are combined into one body.
  • the device body may include a frame or a driving component, which is not limited here.
  • the embodiment of the present application improves the distance between the third sub-pixel 13 and the first sub-pixel 11 in the same virtual right-angled trapezoid 30 and the distance between the second sub-pixel 12 in the virtual rectangle 20 , so as to reduce the probability that the third sub-pixel 13 and the first sub-pixel 11 and the second sub-pixel 12 occur, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种显示面板及显示装置。虚拟矩形顶角处的第一子像素、与其相邻且设于虚拟矩形边上的两第二子像素、以及虚拟矩形内的第一子像素，构成虚拟直角梯形；第三子像素设于虚拟直角梯形内，第三子像素中心到对应虚拟直角梯形的两第一子像素中心的距离相同且与两第一子像素中心的连线不重叠。

Description

显示面板及显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板及具有该显示面板的显示装置。
 背景技术
有机发光二极管(Organic light-emitting Diode，OLED)显示面板通过有机层自主发光显示，由于不需要背光源，因此具有更快的响应时间，更大的可视角度，更高的对比度以及更轻的元器件质量，低功耗等特点，是目前公认的最有潜力的平板显示技术。
目前，在具有高分辨率的OLED显示面板中，有机层包括电子层、有机发光层以及空穴层，其中，电子层和空穴层皆为整面制备，进而在至少部分相邻的像素之间，由于间距较小，容易通过电子层发生电子的迁移，导致相邻的像素之间发生偷亮的现象。而且在高分辨率的OLED显示面板中，由于相邻像素之间的间隔较小，会导致用于支撑MASK治具（用于蒸镀有机发光材料的）的支撑柱的制备空间受限，进而影响到了支撑柱的支撑效果。
 技术问题
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板及显示装置，能够降低相邻子像素之间发生偷亮的概率，提高显示面板的显示效果，此外，还可以增加支撑柱的制备空间，增强支撑柱的支撑效果。
 技术解决方案
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板，所述显示面板包括多个第一子像素、多个第二子像素以及多个第三子像素；
所述第一子像素设置于虚拟矩形的四个顶角处和所述虚拟矩形内；
所述第二子像素设置于所述虚拟矩形的四条边上；
在同一所述虚拟矩形中，位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素、与其相邻两个所述第二子像素、以及位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素，构成一个虚拟直角梯形；
所述第三子像素设置于所述虚拟直角梯形内，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的连线不重叠。
在本申请的一种实施例中，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第二子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第二子像素中心的连线不重叠。
在本申请的一种实施例中，在所述虚拟矩形的至少一条边上，所述第二子像素的中心到相邻的一个所述第一子像素中心的第一距离，小于所述第二子像素中心到相邻的另一个所述第一子像素中心的第二距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，所述显示面板还包括：
第一支撑柱，所述第一支撑柱设置在所述虚拟矩形的边上，且位于相邻的所述第二子像素和所述第一子像素之间，其中，所述第一支撑柱相邻的所述第一子像素中心到所述第一支撑柱相邻的所述第二子像素中心的距离为所述第二距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，所述虚拟矩形包括相对设置的第一边和第二边，以及相对设置的第三边和第四边；
位于所述第一边和所述第二边的两个所述第二子像素的中心连线与所述第三边平行；
位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与位于所述第一边和所述第二边的两个所述第二子像素的中心连线重叠设置。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素中心与位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心之间的距离，大于或等于，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心到相邻的位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素中心的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，所述显示面板还包括：
第二支撑柱，所述第二支撑柱与位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心和位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心的连线重叠设置。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第一边的中点相重叠，位于所述第二边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第二边的中点相重叠；
位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第三边的中点不重叠，位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第四边的中点不重叠。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心皆设置于所述第三边的中垂线的第一侧。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心设置于所述第三边中垂线的第二侧，且所述第一侧与所述第二侧位于所述第三边中垂线的相对两侧。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与所述虚拟矩形的中心之间的距离，小于或等于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离，和/或，
位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与所述虚拟矩形的中心之间的距离，小于或等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第一边的距离等于位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第二边的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离，大于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述第一边上的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离；
位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述虚拟矩形的顶角处的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离，大于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述第一边上的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心分别位于所述第三边中垂线的相对两侧。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第一边的距离等于位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第二边的距离，且位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
在本申请的一种实施例中，所述显示面板包括多个重复单元，各所述重复单元包括两所述虚拟矩形，在一所述重复单元中，其中一所述虚拟矩形的所述第三边与另一所述虚拟矩形的所述第四边皆位于虚拟直线上，且其中一所述虚拟矩形与另一所述虚拟矩形关于所述虚拟直线呈轴对称设置。
在本申请的一种实施例中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的一所述第一子像素的中心，与位于所述虚拟矩形的边上的所述第二子像素的中心的连线，将所述虚拟矩形分为四个虚拟直角梯形。
在本申请的一种实施例中，各所述虚拟直角梯形包括第一角、第二角、第三角以及第四角，其中，所述第一角与所述第二角皆为直角，且所述第三角与所述第四角的差值的绝对值大于0°，且小于或等于20°。
根据本申请的上述目的，本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括装置主体以及显示面板，且所述显示面板与所述装置主体组合为一体；
所述显示面板包括多个第一子像素、多个第二子像素以及多个第三子像素；
所述第一子像素设置于虚拟矩形的四个顶角处和所述虚拟矩形内；
所述第二子像素设置于所述虚拟矩形的四条边上；
在同一所述虚拟矩形中，位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素、与其相邻两个所述第二子像素、以及位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素，构成一个虚拟直角梯形；
所述第三子像素设置于所述虚拟直角梯形内，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的连线不重叠。
 有益效果
相较于现有技术，本申请提供的显示面板包括虚拟矩形，而虚拟矩形包括四个虚拟直角梯形，在每一个虚拟直角梯形中，第三子像素的中心位于两第一子像素中心的连线的中垂线上，且第三子像素的中心与两第一子像素中心的连线不重叠，即相对于将第三子像素的中心设置于两个第一子像素中心的连线上，本申请对位于虚拟直角梯形中的第三子像素的位置进行特殊设置，与虚拟直角梯形中两条对角线的交点不重叠，可以增加第三子像素与第一子像素之间的距离，且保持第三子像素分别与两个第一子像素之间的距离相等，以降低第三子像素和两个第一子像素之间发生偷亮现象的概率，提高了显示效果。此外，在显示面板的虚拟直角梯形中，具有两条平行的直角边，而其中较长的直角边可用于设置支撑柱，进而可以增加支撑柱的制备空间，以增强支撑柱的支撑效果，进而可以防止掩模版划伤显示面板。
 附图说明
下面结合附图，通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述，将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的一个虚拟矩形对应的一种像素排列结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的两个虚拟矩形对应的一种像素排列结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的一个虚拟矩形对应的另一种像素排列结构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的两个虚拟矩形对应的另一种像素排列结构示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的一个虚拟矩形对应的另一种像素排列结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的两个虚拟矩形对应的另一种像素排列结构示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开，下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然，它们仅仅为示例，并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外，本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母，这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的，其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外，本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子，但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板，请参照图1，显示面板包括多个第一子像素11、多个第二子像素12以及多个第三子像素13。
第一子像素11设置于虚拟矩形20的四个顶角处和虚拟矩形20内；第二子像素12设置于虚拟矩形20的四条边上。
在同一虚拟矩形20中，位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11、与其相邻两个第二子像素12、以及位于虚拟矩形20内的所述第一子像素11，构成一个虚拟直角梯形30。
其中，第三子像素13设置于虚拟直角梯形30内，第三子像素13的中心到对应虚拟直角梯形30的两个第一子像素11中心的距离相同，且与对应虚拟直角梯形30的两个第一子像素11中心的连线不重叠。
在实施应用过程中，本申请实施例提供的显示面板包括虚拟矩形20，而虚拟矩形20包括四个虚拟直角梯形30，在每一个虚拟直角梯形30中，第三子像素13的中心到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与两个第一子像素11中心的连线不重叠，即相对于将第三子像素13的中心设置于两个第一子像素11中心的连线上，本申请实施例对位于虚拟直角梯形30中的第三子像素13的位置进行特殊设置，与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠，可以增加第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离，且保持第三子像素13分别与两个第一子像素11之间的距离相等，以降低第三子像素13和两个第一子像素11之间发生偷亮现象的概率，提高了显示效果。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中所描述的虚拟矩形20以及虚拟直角梯形30皆为便于描述而进行设定，实际显示面板中并不具有该虚拟矩形20以及该虚拟直角梯形30。
在本申请的一种实施例中，请继续参照图1，显示面板包括多个子像素，且多个子像素包括多个第一子像素11、多个第二子像素12以及多个第三子像素13，且多个第一子像素11、多个第二子像素12以及多个第三子像素13分布与显示面板的显示区内，且各子像素进行发光，以实现显示面板的显示功能。
可选的，第一子像素11可为红色子像素，第二子像素12可为蓝色子像素，第三子像素13可为绿色子像素，其中，第一子像素11的面积可小于第二子像素12的面积，且第一子像素11的面积可大于第三子像素13的面积；进一步地，各子像素的形状可为圆形、椭圆形以及其他多边形，而本申请实施例中以子像素的形状为圆角矩形为例，进行说明，但并不限于此，可根据实际需求进行选择。
在本申请实施例中，为便于描述多个子像素的排列方式，可在显示面板中设定多个虚拟矩形20，而多个子像素皆分布于虚拟矩形20中。
具体地，第一子像素11设置于虚拟矩形20的四个顶角处以及位于虚拟矩形20内，第二子像素12设置于虚拟矩形20的四条边上；其中，虚拟矩形20的每一个顶角上皆设置有一个第一子像素11，虚拟矩形20内设置有一个第一子像素11，虚拟矩形20的每一条边上皆设置有一个第二子像素12。
位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于虚拟矩形20四条边上的四个第二子像素12的中心的连线，将虚拟矩形20分为四个虚拟直角梯形30，且在每一个虚拟直角梯形30中，四个顶角分别为位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的一个第一子像素11、位于虚拟矩形20相邻两边上的两个第二子像素12以及位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11；进一步地，虚拟直角梯形30包括两条四条边，且其中三条边依次相连接以形成两个直角。在每一个虚拟直角梯形30内皆设置有一个第三子像素13。
在虚拟矩形20的至少一条边上，第二子像素12的中心到相邻的一个第一子像素11中心的第一距离，小于第二子像素12中心到相邻的另一个第一子像素11中心的第二距离。
具体地，在本申请实施例中，虚拟矩形20包括第一边21、第二边22、第三边23以及第四边24，其中，第一边21与第二边22相对设置，第三边23与第四边24相对设置；且位于第一边21和第二边22上的两个第二子像素12的连线于第三边23平行，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第一边21和第二边22上的两个第二子像素12的连线重叠设置。
需要说明的是，位于第一边上21上的第二子像素12与第一边21的中点重叠，位于第二边22上的第二子像素12与第二边22上的中点重叠，即位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心位于第一边21的中垂线上。
位于第三边23上的第二子像素12与第三边23的中点不重叠，位于第四边24上的第二子像素12与第四边24的中点不重叠。此外，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与第三边23的中垂线不重叠。
在本申请实施例中，位于第三边23和第四边24上的两个第二子像素12位于第三边23的中垂线的第一侧，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11位于第三边23的中垂线的第二侧，且第一侧和第二侧分别为第三边中垂线的相对两侧。即在本申请实施例中，如图1所示，位于第三边23和第四边24上的两个第二子像素12位于第三边23和第四边24的中点的上方，而位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11位于虚拟矩形20的中心的下方，进而位于第三边23和第四边24上的两个第二子像素12的中心与位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心的连线分别倾斜于第三边23和第四边24，以形成虚拟直角梯形30。
可选的，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到虚拟矩形20中心的距离H1小于或等于位于第三边23上的第二子像素12的中心到第三边23中点的距离H2，且小于或等于位于第四边24上的第二子像素12的中心到第四边24中点的距离H3。在实际应用中，H2/H1可以为1-10，例如：1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9等；同理，H3/H1可以为1-10，例如：1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9等，这里不做限制。此外，对于虚拟直角梯形30的两条平行边中，其短边与长边的比值范围在9/10至1之间（不等于1），可以为0.9、0.91、0.92、0.93、0.94、0.95、0.96、0.97、0.98、0.99等，这里不做限制。
优选的，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到虚拟矩形20中心的距离H1等于位于第三边23上的第二子像素12的中心到第三边23中点的距离H2，且等于位于第四边24上的第二子像素12的中心到第四边24中点的距离H3。此时，同一虚拟矩形20内的四个虚拟直角梯形30的面积相等。
在本申请实施例中，在同一个虚拟直角梯形30中，两个第一子像素11的连线记为第一虚拟对角线a，而第三子像素13的中心到两个第一子像素11的中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与第一虚拟对角线a不重叠设置，即本申请实施例中将第三子像素13的位置进行特殊设置，与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠，进而可以增大第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离。由于现有OLED显示面板的分辨率不断提高，相邻子像素之间的距离不断缩小，且有机功能层中的电子层和空穴层都是整面设置，进而在相邻子像素之间，容易通过电子层等发生漏电的现象，导致相邻的子像素之间产生偷亮，严重影响了OLED显示面板的显示效果和良品率。而本申请实施例中，可以增大同一虚拟直角梯形30中，第一子像素11和第三子像素13之间的距离，进而可以有效避免第一子像素11和第三子像素13之间发生偷亮的现象，提高显示面板的显示效果和良品率。
进一步的，在同一个虚拟直角梯形30内，第三子像素13还位于第一虚拟对角线a的中垂线上，保证其到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，以提高显示均一性。
此外，在每一个虚拟直角梯形30内，两个第二子像素12的连线记为第二虚拟对角线b，而第三子像素13的中心到两个第二子像素12的中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与第二虚拟对角线b不重叠设置，同理，本申请实施例中将第三子像素13的位置进行特殊设置，与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠，进而可以增大第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离，进而可以有效避免第一子像素11和第三子像素13之间发生偷亮的现象，提高显示面板的显示效果和良品率。且在同一个虚拟直角梯形30内，第三子像素13还位于第二虚拟对角线b的中垂线上，保证其到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，以提高显示均一性。
承上，在虚拟矩形20的至少一条边上，第二子像素12的中心到相邻的一个第一子像素11中心的第一距离，小于第二子像素12中心到相邻的另一个第一子像素11中心的第二距离。在本实施例中，第三边23和第四边24皆分为长度不同的两段，即第三边23包括第一段和第二段，第四边24分为第三段和第四段，且第一段的长度大于第二段的长度，第三段的长度大于第四段的长度；此外，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11将位于第一边21和第二边22上的两个第二子像素12的连线分为第五段和第六段，且第五段的长度大于第六段的长度。例如图1中，第一段、第三段分别位于第三边23和第四边24的下侧，第二段和第四段分别位于第三边23和第四边24的上侧，第五段位于第一边21和第二边22上的两个第二子像素12的连线的上侧，第六段位于第一边21和第二边22上的两个第二子像素12的连线的下侧。
在本申请实施例，显示面板还可以包括多个支撑柱40，且多个支撑柱40包括第一支撑柱41和第二支撑柱42，其中，第一支撑柱41可设置于第一段和第三段上，而第二支撑柱42可设置于第五段上，在本申请实施例中，对第三边23和第四边24上的两个第二子像素12向虚拟矩形20的顶点靠近设置，进而增加部分相邻子像素之间的距离，且本申请实施例将支撑柱40设置于距离较大的子像素之间，可以增加支撑柱40的面积，进而在采用掩模版进行蒸镀工艺时，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，以防止掩模版对显示面板造成划伤，提高了显示面板的良品率。
位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第一边21上的第二子像素12之间的距离大于第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离；第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离大于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离，且小于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到另一个相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离。
同理，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第二边22上的第二子像素12之间的距离小于第二边22上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离，第二边22上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离小于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离，且大于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到另一个相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离。
例如图1中左上方的虚拟直角梯形30中，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第一边21上的第二子像素12之间的距离大于第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离，第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离大于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离，但是，小于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到另一个相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离。
需要说明的是，各虚拟直角梯形30包括第一角、第二角、第三角A以及第四角B，其中，第一角与第二角皆为直角，且第三角A与第四角B的差值的绝对值大于0°，且小于或等于20°。
进一步地，显示面板包括多个重复单元，且每个重复单元包括至少一虚拟矩形20，即在显示面板的显示区中，包括多个重复单元，且各个重复单元内的子像素的排列方式相同，而多个重复单元彼此相邻，以形成位于显示区内的多个子像素的排列方式。
在本实施例中，每个重复单元包括如图1所示的一个虚拟矩形20，请参照图2，在相邻两个重复单元的两个虚拟矩形20之间，其中一个虚拟矩形20的第三边23与另一个虚拟矩形20的第四边24重合，或者其中一个虚拟矩形20的第一边21与另一个虚拟矩形20的第二边22重合。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供的显示面板包括虚拟矩形20，而虚拟矩形20包括四个虚拟直角梯形30，在每一个虚拟直角梯形30中，第三子像素13的中心到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与两个第一子像素11中心的连线不重叠，即相对于将第三子像素13的中心设置于两个第一子像素11中心的连线上，本申请实施例对位于虚拟直角梯形30中的第三子像素与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠设置，可以增加第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离，且保持第三子像素13分别与两个第一子像素11之间的距离相等，以降低第三子像素13和两个第一子像素11之间发生偷亮现象的概率，提高了显示效果。此外，本申请实施例通过对虚拟矩形20中增大部分相邻的第一子像素11与第二子像素12之间的距离，进而可以将支撑柱40设置于间距较大的第一子像素11和第二子像素12之间，可以增大支撑柱40的设置面积；进而在蒸镀工艺中，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，避免了掩模版对显示面板造成挂伤。
在本申请的另一种实施例中，请参照图3，本实施例与上一个实施例的区别之处在于，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到第一边21的距离等于位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到第二边22的距离，以及位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到第三边23的距离等于位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心到第四边24的距离。
其中，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第一边21上的第二子像素12之间的距离等于第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离；第一边21上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离大于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离，且小于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到另一个相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离。
同理，位于虚拟矩形20内的一个第一子像素11的中心与位于第二边22上的第二子像素12之间的距离等于第二边22上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离，第二边22上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20顶角处的第一子像素11中心的距离小于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离，且大于第三边23上的第二子像素12中心到另一个相邻的位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11之间的距离。
此外，在本实施例中，位于第三边23上的第二子像素12与位于第四边24上的第二子像素12皆位于第三边中垂线的同一侧，且位于第三边23上的第二子像素12到第三边23中点的距离等于位于第四边24上的第二子像素12到第四边24中点的距离。
如图3所示，在本实施例中，支撑柱40设置于第三边23的第一段上以及设置于第四边24的第三段上，则本申请实施例将支撑柱40设置于距离较大的子像素之间，可以增加支撑柱40的面积，进而在采用掩模版进行蒸镀工艺时，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，以防止掩模版对显示面板造成划伤，提高了显示面板的良品率。
进一步地，在本实施例中，每个重复单元包括如图3所示的一个虚拟矩形20，请参照图4，在相邻的两个虚拟矩形20之间，其中一个虚拟矩形20的第三边23与另一个虚拟矩形20的第四边24重合，或者其中一个虚拟矩形20的第一边21与另一个虚拟矩形20的第二边22重合。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供的显示面板包括虚拟矩形20，而虚拟矩形20包括四个虚拟直角梯形30，在每一个虚拟直角梯形30中，第三子像素13的中心到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与两个第一子像素11中心的连线不重叠，即相对于将第三子像素13的中心设置于两个第一子像素11中心的连线上，本申请实施例对位于虚拟直角梯形30中的第三子像素与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠设置，可以增加第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离，且保持第三子像素13分别与两个第一子像素11之间的距离相等，以降低第三子像素13和两个第一子像素11之间发生偷亮现象的概率，提高了显示效果。此外，本申请实施例通过对虚拟矩形20中还可以增大部分相邻的第一子像素11与第二子像素12之间的距离，进而可以将支撑柱40设置于间距较大的第一子像素11和第二子像素12之间，可以增大支撑柱40的设置面积；进而在蒸镀工艺中，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，避免了掩模版对显示面板造成挂伤。
在本申请的另一种实施例中，请参照图5，本实施例与上一个实施例的区别之处在于，位于第三边23上位于第三边上的第二子像素的中心与位于第四边上的第二子像素的中心分别位于第三边中垂线的相对两侧。
其中，位于第一边21上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20内的一第一子像素11的中心之间的距离等于位于第一边21上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11的中心之间的距离，且大于或小于位于第三边23上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11的中心之间的距离。位于第一边21上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20内的一第一子像素11的中心之间的距离等位于第一边21上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11的中心之间的距离，且大于或小于位于第四边24上的第二子像素12的中心到位于虚拟矩形20的顶角处的第一子像素11的中心之间的距离。
在本实施例中，如图5所示，第三边23包括位于第二子像素12两侧的第一段和第二段，第四边24包括位于第二子像素12两侧的第三段和第四段，其中，第一段的长度大于第二段的长度，第三段的长度大于第四段的长度；具体地，第一段位于第三边23的下侧，第二段位于第三边23的上侧，第三段位于第四边24的上侧，第四段位于第四边24的下侧。且支撑柱40设置于第三边23的第一段上以及设置于第四边24的第三段上。则本申请实施例将支撑柱40设置于距离较大的子像素之间，可以增加支撑柱40的面积，进而在采用掩模版进行蒸镀工艺时，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，以防止掩模版对显示面板造成划伤，提高了显示面板的良品率。
进一步地，请结合图5和图6，在本实施例中，每个重复单元包括如图5所示的两个虚拟矩形20，且在相邻的两个虚拟矩形20之间，如图6所示，其中一个虚拟矩形20的第三边23与另一个虚拟矩形20的第四边24皆位于虚拟直线50上，且其中一虚拟矩形20与另一虚拟矩形20关于虚拟直线50呈轴对称设置。即其中一个虚拟矩形20的第三边23与另一个虚拟矩形20的第四边24重合。此外，在相邻两个重复单元之间，其中一个重复单元的第三边23与另一个重复单元的第四边24重合，或者其中一个重复单元的第一边21与另一个重复单元的第二边22重合。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供的显示面板包括虚拟矩形20，而虚拟矩形20包括四个虚拟直角梯形30，在每一个虚拟直角梯形30中，第三子像素13的中心到两个第一子像素11中心的距离相等，且第三子像素13的中心与两个第一子像素11中心的连线不重叠，即相对于将第三子像素13的中心设置于两个第一子像素11中心的连线上，本申请实施例对位于虚拟直角梯形30中的第三子像素与虚拟直角梯形30中两条对角线的交点不重叠设置，可以增加第三子像素13与第一子像素11之间的距离，且保持第三子像素13分别与两个第一子像素11之间的距离相等，以降低第三子像素13和两个第一子像素11之间发生偷亮现象的概率，提高了显示效果。此外，本申请实施例通过对虚拟矩形20中还可以增大部分相邻的第一子像素11与第二子像素12之间的距离，进而可以将支撑柱40设置于间距较大的第一子像素11和第二子像素12之间，可以增大支撑柱40的设置面积；进而在蒸镀工艺中，可以提高支撑柱40对掩模版的支撑作用，避免了掩模版对显示面板造成挂伤。
在本申请的其他实施例中，显示面板的显示区也可以包括图1、图3以及图5中任意两种或三种虚拟矩形20构成的重复单元的组合，且任意相邻两个重复单元之间，其中一个重复单元中靠近另一重复单元的第三边23与另一重复单元的第四边24重合，其中一个重复单元中靠近另一重复单元的第一边21与另一重复单元的第二边22重合。
另外，本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置，该显示装置包括上述实施例中所述的显示面板以及装置主体，且显示面板与装置主体组合为一体。
其中，装置主体可以包括框体或者驱动组件等，在此不作限定。
承上，本申请实施例通过对虚拟矩形20中，提高在同一虚拟直角梯形30中的第三子像素13到第一子像素11之间的距离，以及到第二子像素12之间的距离，以降低第三子像素13与第一子像素11、第二子像素12之间发生偷亮的概率，提高显示面板的显示效果。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种显示面板及显示装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想；本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，所述显示面板包括多个第一子像素、多个第二子像素以及多个第三子像素；
    所述第一子像素设置于虚拟矩形的四个顶角处和所述虚拟矩形内；
    所述第二子像素设置于所述虚拟矩形的四条边上；
    在同一所述虚拟矩形中，位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素、与其相邻两个所述第二子像素、以及位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素，构成一个虚拟直角梯形；
    所述第三子像素设置于所述虚拟直角梯形内，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的连线不重叠。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第二子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第二子像素中心的连线不重叠。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，在所述虚拟矩形的至少一条边上，所述第二子像素的中心到相邻的一个所述第一子像素中心的第一距离，小于所述第二子像素中心到相邻的另一个所述第一子像素中心的第二距离。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板还包括：
    第一支撑柱，所述第一支撑柱设置在所述虚拟矩形的边上，且位于相邻的所述第二子像素和所述第一子像素之间，其中，所述第一支撑柱相邻的所述第一子像素中心到所述第一支撑柱相邻的所述第二子像素中心的距离为所述第二距离。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述虚拟矩形包括相对设置的第一边和第二边，以及相对设置的第三边和第四边；
    位于所述第一边和所述第二边的两个所述第二子像素的中心连线与所述第三边平行；
    位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与位于所述第一边和所述第二边的两个所述第二子像素的中心连线重叠设置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素中心与位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心之间的距离，大于或等于，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心到相邻的位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素中心的距离。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板还包括：
    第二支撑柱，所述第二支撑柱与位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心和位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素中心的连线重叠设置。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第一边的中点相重叠，位于所述第二边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第二边的中点相重叠；
    位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第三边的中点不重叠，位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心与所述第四边的中点不重叠。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心皆设置于所述第三边的中垂线的第一侧。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心设置于所述第三边中垂线的第二侧，且所述第一侧与所述第二侧位于所述第三边中垂线的相对两侧。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与所述虚拟矩形的中心之间的距离，小于或等于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离，和/或，
    位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心与所述虚拟矩形的中心之间的距离，小于或等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第一边的距离等于位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第二边的距离。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离，大于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述第一边上的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离；
    位于所述第一边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述虚拟矩形的顶角处的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离，大于位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到位于所述第一边上的所述第一子像素的中心之间的距离。
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心与位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心分别位于所述第三边中垂线的相对两侧。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第一边的距离等于位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素的中心到所述第二边的距离，且位于所述第三边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第三边中点的距离等于位于所述第四边上的所述第二子像素的中心到所述第四边中点的距离。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板包括多个重复单元，各所述重复单元包括两所述虚拟矩形，在一所述重复单元中，其中一所述虚拟矩形的所述第三边与另一所述虚拟矩形的所述第四边皆位于虚拟直线上，且其中一所述虚拟矩形与另一所述虚拟矩形关于所述虚拟直线呈轴对称设置。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，位于所述虚拟矩形内的一所述第一子像素的中心，与位于所述虚拟矩形的边上的所述第二子像素的中心的连线，将所述虚拟矩形分为四个虚拟直角梯形。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的显示面板，其中，各所述虚拟直角梯形包括第一角、第二角、第三角以及第四角，其中，所述第一角与所述第二角皆为直角，且所述第三角与所述第四角的差值的绝对值大于0°，且小于或等于20°。
  20. 一种显示装置，所述显示装置包括装置主体以及显示面板，且所述显示面板与所述装置主体组合为一体；
    所述显示面板包括多个第一子像素、多个第二子像素以及多个第三子像素；
    所述第一子像素设置于虚拟矩形的四个顶角处和所述虚拟矩形内；
    所述第二子像素设置于所述虚拟矩形的四条边上；
    在同一所述虚拟矩形中，位于所述虚拟矩形顶角处的所述第一子像素、与其相邻两个所述第二子像素、以及位于所述虚拟矩形内的所述第一子像素，构成一个虚拟直角梯形；
    所述第三子像素设置于所述虚拟直角梯形内，所述第三子像素的中心到对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的距离相同，且与对应所述虚拟直角梯形的两个所述第一子像素中心的连线不重叠。
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CN110137206A (zh) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种像素排布结构及相关装置
WO2022110169A1 (zh) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示基板及相关装置
WO2022110173A1 (zh) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示基板、显示装置及高精度金属掩模板
CN113097277A (zh) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 武汉天马微电子有限公司 显示面板和显示装置

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