WO2023056683A1 - 一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法 - Google Patents

一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023056683A1
WO2023056683A1 PCT/CN2021/129947 CN2021129947W WO2023056683A1 WO 2023056683 A1 WO2023056683 A1 WO 2023056683A1 CN 2021129947 W CN2021129947 W CN 2021129947W WO 2023056683 A1 WO2023056683 A1 WO 2023056683A1
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Prior art keywords
air injection
supporting plate
pipe
filter screen
air
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PCT/CN2021/129947
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王义均
章慧
成翔
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苏州奇端智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023056683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023056683A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00—Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/02—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
    • B65G51/03—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases over a flat surface or in troughs
    • B65G51/035—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases over a flat surface or in troughs for suspended articles, e.g. bottles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a conveyor belt or a carrying device, in particular to a high-speed parts delivery system and its application method.
  • Conveyor belts are rubber, fiber, metal composite products, or plastic and fabric composite products used to carry and transport materials in belt conveyor belts. Conveyor belts are widely used in cement, coking, metallurgy, chemical, steel and other industries When the conveying distance is short and the conveying volume is small, when the conveyor belt machine is started, the motor current will be 5-6 times higher than the rated value, which will not only affect the service life of the motor but also consume more power. The system is designed There will be a certain margin in the selection of the motor, and the speed of the motor is fixed, but in the actual use process, sometimes it needs to run at a lower or higher speed, so it is very necessary to carry out frequency conversion transformation. SAJ inverter is usually used, which is a device that can realize soft start of the motor, energy saving and speed regulation by changing the operating frequency of the conveyor belt machine, and can provide protection functions such as overcurrent, overvoltage, and overload for the equipment.
  • the deviation of the conveyor belt is one of the most common faults when the conveyor is running. There are many reasons for the deviation. The main reasons are low installation accuracy and poor daily maintenance. Try to be on the same center line and parallel to each other to ensure that the conveyor belt is not biased or less biased. In addition, the belt joints must be correct, and the circumference of both sides should be the same.
  • the invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a high-speed parts delivery system and a using method thereof.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a high-speed component shipment system and its use method, including: a supporting plate and a transmission mechanism arranged near the supporting plate, characterized in that: the The conveying mechanism includes a transport base and an air injection device, the air injection device is located inside the transport base, a trachea fixing hole is opened on the upper plane of the delivery base, and the air injection device is connected to the air tube fixing hole through an air injection tube,
  • the air injection pipe is a spiral pipe body, and the bottom of the air injection pipe is provided with a spiral lifting mechanism, and the air injection pipe is set in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed hole of the air pipe; the outer diameter of the air injection pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed hole of the air pipe;
  • the outlets of the air jet pipes on both sides of the central axis of the width of the conveying abutment are set in mirror images;
  • the supporting plate is provided with secondary air holes in the thickness direction, and the secondary air holes connect the supporting plate in the thickness direction.
  • a guide channel is opened on the supporting plate.
  • the edge of the supporting plate is provided with an extension column.
  • the extension column extends away from the delivery base.
  • the extension column is provided with a filter screen, and the edge of the filter screen is movably connected with the free end of the extension column.
  • the filter screen has an arc surface structure, and the center of the filter screen is higher than the edge of the filter screen web.
  • the inlet of the diversion channel is arranged opposite to the upper plane of the delivery base, and the outlet of the diversion channel is located on the side of the supporting plate.
  • cover plates are respectively provided in several of the diversion channels, and the cover plates are electrically connected to an external control mechanism.
  • a limiting plate is further provided on the edge of the supporting plate, and the limiting plate is attached to the extension column.
  • the present invention also provides a method for using the high-speed parts delivery system, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
  • the present invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, and the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the conveying base and the supporting plate are set as a separate structure, and the cooperative cooperation between the spiral liftable air jet pipe and the diversion channel realizes the fast and stable transportation of the supporting plate.
  • the conveying base is located
  • the outlets of the spiral jet pipes on both sides of the central axis of the width are set in mirror images. When the outlets of the jet pipes face each other, the resulting force of the relative airflow will go upward after collision. It should be noted that the exit of the spiral pipe is inclined upward in the horizontal direction to ensure The combined force of the colliding airflow lifts up the support plate;
  • the air injection device lifts the supporting plate to make it suspend relative to the upper surface of the conveying base, and also controls the opening and closing of the inner cover plates facing the guiding channel by setting diversion channels with side outlets on the supporting plate,
  • the supporting plate runs in the opposite direction of the opened outlet, and the opening and closing of the diversion channel plays an auxiliary role on the thrust of the spiral jet pipe, further improving the transportation speed of the present invention
  • the invention moves the airflow to ensure that the precision parts on the support plate are not damaged by the vibration of the mechanical transmission structure, and at the same time, after the support plate reaches the designated position, the power of the air injection device can be increased to lift the parts relative to the support plate , through the two-stage suspension mechanism, the operator can conveniently screen and pick up the parts.
  • the invention not only ensures the safety and reliability of the transportation process, but also improves the efficiency of parts screening, reduces the damage rate and reduces the time cost, thereby obtaining more Good economic benefits.
  • a filter screen is arranged on the support plate, and while the airflow provides thrust to the parts, it can also provide thrust to the discarded impurities adhered to the surface of the parts, and the unit density of impurities is generally much smaller than that of the parts body, so that the impurities It can be blown away from the surface of the parts, and the filter screen located directly above the storage platform can effectively collect impurities.
  • the filter screen is set in a groove shape, and the groove faces the storage platform placement surface, which can effectively avoid the splash of impurities; and
  • the filter screen is movably connected with the extension column, and the operator can regularly replace the filter screen to ensure the service life of the equipment.
  • the edge of the support plate of the present invention is provided with an extension column, which can raise the filter screen, expand the storage space of the tool, and provide enough operating space for the operator to improve convenience; and the extension column in the present invention can Rotate to drive the filter to expand, the projection of the filter on the supporting surface of the supporting plate will completely cover the supporting surface of the supporting plate to ensure that all impurities can be collected; at the same time, after the extension column rotates and descends, it can also play a role
  • the anti-collision function protects the support plate.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • references to "an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” or “other embodiments” mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some of the embodiments. in, but not necessarily all of the examples.
  • a high-speed component shipping system and its use method include: a supporting plate 1 and a transmission mechanism arranged near the supporting plate 1, the transmission mechanism includes a conveying base 2 and an air injection device, The air injection device is located inside the delivery base 2, and the upper plane of the delivery base 2 is provided with a trachea fixing hole, and the air injection device is connected with the trachea fixing hole through an air injection tube 4, and the air injection tube 4 is a spiral Pipe body, the bottom of the air injection pipe 4 is provided with a spiral lifting mechanism, and the air injection pipe 4 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed hole of the air pipe; the outer diameter of the air injection pipe 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed hole of the air pipe; the conveying base
  • the outlets of the jet pipes 4 on both sides of the central axis of the table 2 are arranged in mirror images;
  • the supporting plate 1 is provided with secondary ventilation holes in the thickness direction, and the secondary ventilation holes connect the supporting plate 1 in the thickness direction. 1 through, the secondary ventilation holes are
  • the support plate 1 is provided with a diversion channel
  • the edge of the support plate 1 is provided with an extension column 5
  • the extension column 5 extends in a direction away from the conveying base 2
  • a filter screen is provided on the extension column 5 3.
  • the edge of the filter screen 3 is movably connected with the free end of the extension column 5.
  • the filter screen 3 has an arc surface structure, the center of the filter screen 3 is higher than the edge of the filter screen 3, and the entrance of the diversion channel is set opposite to the upper plane of the conveying base 2.
  • the outlet of the diversion channel is located on the side of the support plate 1.
  • Cover plates are respectively provided in several diversion channels, and the cover plates are electrically connected to the external control mechanism.
  • the edge of the support plate 1 is also provided with a limit plate 6, which is connected to the extension Column 5 fits.
  • the present invention also provides a method for using the high-speed parts delivery system, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
  • the conveying base 2 and the supporting plate 1 are set as a separate structure, and the cooperative cooperation between the spiral liftable air jet tube 4 and the diversion channel is used to realize the fast and stable transportation of the supporting plate 1.
  • the outlets of the spiral jet pipes 4 on both sides of the central axis of the platform 2 are set in mirror images. When the outlets of the air jet pipes 4 face each other, the relative airflows collide and force upward. It should be noted that the exit of the spiral pipe is inclined upward in the horizontal direction. , which can ensure that the combined force of the colliding airflow lifts up the support plate 1;
  • the air injection device lifts the supporting plate 1 to make it suspend relative to the upper surface of the conveying base 2, and also controls the direction of the direction of the inner cover plate of each direction towards the guiding channel by setting the guiding channel of the side outlet on the supporting plate 1. Opening and closing, the support plate 1 is moved towards the opposite direction of the opened outlet, and the opening and closing of the diversion channel plays an auxiliary role to the thrust of the spiral jet pipe 4, further improving the transportation speed of the present invention;
  • the present invention will move through the air flow to ensure that the precision components on the support plate 1 are not damaged by the vibration of the mechanical transmission structure, and at the same time, after the support plate 1 reaches the designated position, the power of the air injection device can be increased to make the parts relative to the support plate 1 Lifting, through the secondary suspension mechanism, the operator can conveniently screen and pick up the parts.
  • the invention not only ensures the safety and reliability of the transportation process, but also improves the efficiency of parts screening, reduces the damage rate and reduces the time cost. So as to obtain better economic benefits.
  • the support plate 1 is provided with a filter screen 3. While the airflow provides thrust to the parts, it can also provide thrust to the waste impurities adhered to the surface of the parts, and the unit density of the impurities is generally much smaller than the body of the parts, so that the impurities can be Being blown away from the surface of the parts, the filter screen 3 located directly above the storage platform can effectively collect impurities.
  • the filter screen 3 is set in a groove shape, and the groove faces the storage platform placement surface, which can effectively avoid splashing of impurities; Moreover, the filter screen 3 is movably connected to the extension column 5 in the present invention, and the operator can regularly replace the filter screen 3 to ensure the service life of the equipment.
  • the edge of the supporting plate 1 of the present invention is provided with an extension column 5, the extension column 5 can raise the filter screen 3, expand the storage space of the tool, and provide enough operating space for the operator at the same time, and improve convenience; and the extension column in the present invention 5 can rotate, thereby driving the filter screen 3 to expand, the projection of the filter screen 3 on the supporting surface of the supporting plate 1 completely covers the supporting surface of the supporting plate 1, ensuring that all impurities can be collected; at the same time, the extension column 5 rotates After falling, it can also play an anti-collision function and protect the supporting plate 1 .
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific situations.

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Abstract

一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法，该高速零部件装运***包括：承托板以及设置在承托板附近的传送机构，传送机构包括输送基台以及喷气装置，喷气装置位于输送基台内部，输送基台上表面开设有气管固定孔，喷气装置通过喷气管与气管固定孔连接，喷气管为螺旋管体，喷气管底部设置有螺旋升降机构，喷气管与气管固定孔一一对应设置；输送基台幅宽中轴线两侧的螺旋管体相对朝向设置；承托板厚度方向上开设有二级通气孔，二级通气孔在厚度方向将承托板贯穿，二级通气孔在承托板上规律排布；通过转动喷气管的出口，可对承托板的受力方向进行调节。

Description

一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法 技术领域
本发明涉及一种输送带或一种承载装置，尤其涉及一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法。
背景技术
输送带是用于皮带输送带中起承载和运送物料作用的橡胶与纤维、金属复合制品，或者是塑料和织物复合的制品，输送带广泛应用于水泥、焦化、冶金、化工、钢铁等行业中输送距离较短、输送量较小的场合，输送带机在启动时，电机的电流会比额定高5-6倍的，不但会影响电机的使用寿命而且消耗较多的电量.***在设计时在电机选型上会留有一定的余量，电机的速度是固定不变，但在实际使用过程中，有时要以较低或者较高的速度运行，因此进行变频改造是非常有必要的，通常采用SAJ变频器，这是一种可实现电机软启动、通过改变输送带机工作频率达到节能调速的设备，而且能给设备提供过流、过压、过载等保护功能。
输送机运行时输送带跑偏是最常见的故障之一，跑偏的原因有多种，其主要原因是安装精度低和日常的维护保养差，安装过程中，头尾滚筒、中间托辊之间尽量在同一中心线上，并且相互平行，以确保输送带不偏或少偏，另外带子接头要正确，两侧周长应相同。
当下即是再好的变速器以及电机，仍然会导致输送带运输过程中发生抖动或产生共振，对于一些精密零部件会造成破坏性损伤，且部分零部件体积较小，放置于传送带后难以拾取，常需要配备精密机械手，提高了拾取成本。
发明内容
本发明克服了现有技术的不足，提供一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法。
为达到上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法，包括：承托板以及与设置在所述承托板附近的传送机构，其特征在于：所述传送机构包括输送基台以及喷气装置，所述喷气装置位于所述输送基台内部，所述输送基台上平面开设有气管固定孔，所述喷气装置通过喷气管与所述气管固定孔连接，所述喷气管为螺旋管体，所述喷气管底部设置有螺旋升降机构，所述喷气管与所述气管固定孔一一对应设置；所述喷气管外径小于所述气管固定孔内径；所述输送基台幅宽中轴线两侧的所述喷气管的出口镜像设置；所述承托板厚度方向上开设有二级通气孔，所述二级通气孔在厚度方向将所述承托板贯穿，所述二级通气孔在所述承托板上规律排布。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述承托板上开设有导流通道。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述承托板边缘设置有延伸柱体。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述延伸柱伸向背离所述输送基台的方向。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述延伸柱上设置有滤网，所述滤网边缘与所述延伸柱自由端活动连接。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述滤网为弧面结构，所述滤网中心位置高于所述滤网幅面边缘。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述导流通道入口与所述输送基台上平面相对设置，所述导流通道出口位于所述承托板侧面。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，若干所述导流通道内分别设有盖板，所述盖板与外部控制机构电性连接。
本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述承托板边缘还设置有限位板，所述限位板与所述延伸柱贴合。
本发明还提供了一种高速零部件装运***的使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
A.先将延伸柱向下转动，使延伸柱带动滤网边缘张开，滤网在承托板上投影将承托板表面完全覆盖；
B.将中轴线两侧喷气管出口相对设置，启动喷气装置，保持其一级功率输出，使承托板升起悬浮在输送基台上空，将喷气管升起，控制喷气管出口朝向传送方向；
C.承托板到达指定位置后，喷气管螺旋下降，中轴线两侧喷气管出口相对，喷气装置进行二级功率输出，气流穿过二级通气孔将物品相对于承托板悬浮。
本发明解决了背景技术中存在的缺陷，本发明具备以下有益效果：
(1)本发明通过将输送基台以及承托板设置为分离式结构，通过螺旋可升降喷气管与导流通道的协同配合，实现承托板的快速平稳运输，本发明中位于输送基台幅宽中轴线两侧的螺旋喷气管出口镜像设置，当所述喷气管出口相对时，相对气流碰撞后合力向上，需要说明的是，螺旋管道出口在水平方向带倾斜向上的角度，能够保证其碰撞气流合力向上抬起承托板；
本发明中喷气装置将承托板抬起使其相对于输送基台上表面悬浮，还通过在承托板上设置侧向出口的导流通道，控制各朝向导流通道内盖板的开合，使得承托板朝开启的出口的相反方向运行，导流通道的开合对螺旋喷气管的推力起到了辅助作用，进一步提高了本发明运输的速度；
本发明通过气流将移动，确保承托板上精密零部件不受机械传送结构的振动损伤，同时能够在承托板到达指定位置后，加大喷气装置功率使得零部件相对于承托板抬起，通过二级悬浮机制，使得操作者能够便捷的将零部件筛选拾取，本发明不但确保了运输过程的安全可靠，还能够提高零部件筛选效率，减少损伤率的同时降低时间成本，从而获得较好的经济效益。
(2)本发明中承托板上设置有滤网，气流给零部件提供推力的同时，也能够对零部件表面粘连的废弃杂质提供推力，且杂质单位密度一般远小于零部件 本体，使得杂质能够被吹动脱离零部件表面，位于收纳平台正上方的滤网能够对杂质进行有效的收集，滤网设置为凹槽状，且凹槽朝向收纳平台放置面，能够有效避免杂质的飞溅；且本发明中滤网与延伸柱活动连接，操作者能够定期对滤网进行更换处理，确保了设备使用寿命。
(3)本发明承托板边缘设置有延伸柱，延伸柱能够抬高滤网，扩大工具的储存空间，同时给操作者提供了足够的操作空间，提高便捷性；且本发明中延伸柱能够转动，从而带动滤网进行扩展，是滤网在承托板承托面上的投影将承托板承托面完全覆盖，确保杂质能够被全部收集；同时延伸柱转动下降后，还能够起到防撞功能，对承托板起到保护作用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图；
图1是本发明的优选实施例的侧视图；
图中：1、承托板；2、输送基台；3、滤网；4、喷气管；5、延伸柱；6、限位板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的描述中，“实施例”、“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、或“其他实施例”的提及表示结合实施例说明的特定特征、结构或特性包括在至少一些实 施例中，但不必是全部实施例。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。
如图1所示，一种高速零部件装运***及其使用方法，包括：承托板1以及与设置在所述承托板1附近的传送机构，传送机构包括输送基台2以及喷气装置，所述喷气装置位于所述输送基台2内部，所述输送基台2上平面开设有气管固定孔，所述喷气装置通过喷气管4与所述气管固定孔连接，所述喷气管4为螺旋管体，所述喷气管4底部设置有螺旋升降机构，所述喷气管4与所述气管固定孔一一对应设置；所述喷气管4外径小于所述气管固定孔内径；所述输送基台2幅宽中轴线两侧的所述喷气管4的出口镜像设置；所述承托板1厚度方向上开设有二级通气孔，所述二级通气孔在厚度方向将所述承托板1贯穿，所述二级通气孔在所述承托板1上规律排布。
一个较佳实施例中，承托板1上开设有导流通道，承托板1边缘设置有延伸柱5，延伸柱5伸向背离输送基台2的方向，延伸柱5上设置有滤网3，滤网3边缘与延伸柱5自由端活动连接，滤网3为弧面结构，滤网3中心位置高于滤网3幅面边缘，导流通道入口与输送基台2上平面相对设置，导流通道出口位于承托板1侧面，若干导流通道内分别设有盖板，盖板与外部控制机构电性连接，承托板1边缘还设置有限位板6，限位板6与延伸柱5贴合。
本发明还提供了一种高速零部件装运***的使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
A.先将延伸柱5向下转动，使延伸柱5带动滤网3边缘张开，滤网3在承 托板1上投影将承托板1表面完全覆盖；
B.将中轴线两侧喷气管4出口相对设置，启动喷气装置，保持其一级功率输出，使承托板1升起悬浮在输送基台2上空，将喷气管4升起，控制喷气管4出口朝向传送方向；
C.承托板1到达指定位置后，喷气管4螺旋下降，中轴线两侧喷气管4出口相对，喷气装置进行二级功率输出，气流穿过二级通气孔将物品相对于承托板1悬浮。
本发明通过将输送基台2以及承托板1设置为分离式结构，通过螺旋可升降喷气管4与导流通道的协同配合，实现承托板1的快速平稳运输，本发明中位于输送基台2幅宽中轴线两侧的螺旋喷气管4出口镜像设置，当所述喷气管4出口相对时，相对气流碰撞后合力向上，需要说明的是，螺旋管道出口在水平方向带倾斜向上的角度，能够保证其碰撞气流合力向上抬起承托板1；
本发明中喷气装置将承托板1抬起使其相对于输送基台2上表面悬浮，还通过在承托板1上设置侧向出口的导流通道，控制各朝向导流通道内盖板的开合，使得承托板1朝开启的出口的相反方向运行，导流通道的开合对螺旋喷气管4的推力起到了辅助作用，进一步提高了本发明运输的速度；
本发明通过气流将移动，确保承托板1上精密零部件不受机械传送结构的振动损伤，同时能够在承托板1到达指定位置后，加大喷气装置功率使得零部件相对于承托板1抬起，通过二级悬浮机制，使得操作者能够便捷的将零部件筛选拾取，本发明不但确保了运输过程的安全可靠，还能够提高零部件筛选效率，减少损伤率的同时降低时间成本，从而获得较好的经济效益。
本发明中承托板1上设置有滤网3，气流给零部件提供推力的同时，也能够对零部件表面粘连的废弃杂质提供推力，且杂质单位密度一般远小于零部件本体，使得杂质能够被吹动脱离零部件表面，位于收纳平台正上方的滤网3能够 对杂质进行有效的收集，滤网3设置为凹槽状，且凹槽朝向收纳平台放置面，能够有效避免杂质的飞溅；且本发明中滤网3与延伸柱5活动连接，操作者能够定期对滤网3进行更换处理，确保了设备使用寿命。
本发明承托板1边缘设置有延伸柱5，延伸柱5能够抬高滤网3，扩大工具的储存空间，同时给操作者提供了足够的操作空间，提高便捷性；且本发明中延伸柱5能够转动，从而带动滤网3进行扩展，是滤网3在承托板1承托面上的投影将承托板1承托面完全覆盖，确保杂质能够被全部收集；同时延伸柱5转动下降后，还能够起到防撞功能，对承托板1起到保护作用。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
以上依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定技术性范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种高速零部件装运***，包括：承托板以及与设置在所述承托板附近的传送机构，其特征在于：
    所述传送机构包括输送基台以及喷气装置，所述喷气装置位于所述输送基台内部，所述输送基台上平面开设有气管固定孔，所述喷气装置通过喷气管与所述气管固定孔连接，所述喷气管为螺旋管体，所述喷气管底部设置有螺旋升降机构，所述喷气管与所述气管固定孔一一对应设置；
    所述喷气管外径小于所述气管固定孔内径；
    所述输送基台幅宽中轴线两侧的所述喷气管的出口镜像设置；
    所述承托板厚度方向上开设有二级通气孔，所述二级通气孔在厚度方向将所述承托板贯穿，所述二级通气孔在所述承托板上规律排布。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述承托板上开设有导流通道。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述承托板边缘设置有延伸柱体。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述延伸柱伸向背离所述输送基台的方向。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述延伸柱上设置有滤网，所述滤网边缘与所述延伸柱自由端活动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述滤网为弧面结构，所述滤网中心位置高于所述滤网幅面边缘。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述导流通道入口与所述输送基台上平面相对设置，所述导流通道出口位于所述承托板侧面。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：若干所 述导流通道内分别设有盖板，所述盖板与外部控制机构电性连接。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的一种高速零部件装运***，其特征在于：所述承托板边缘还设置有限位板，所述限位板与所述延伸柱贴合。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的一种高速零部件装运***的使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    A.先将延伸柱向下转动，使延伸柱带动滤网边缘张开，滤网在承托板上投影将承托板表面完全覆盖；
    B.将中轴线两侧喷气管出口相对设置，启动喷气装置，保持其一级功率输出，使承托板升起悬浮在输送基台上空，将喷气管升起，控制喷气管出口朝向传送方向；
    C.承托板到达指定位置后，喷气管螺旋下降，中轴线两侧喷气管出口相对，喷气装置进行二级功率输出，气流穿过二级通气孔将物品相对于承托板悬浮。
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