WO2023050725A1 - 一种加热不燃烧的新型发烟段及结构的应用 - Google Patents

一种加热不燃烧的新型发烟段及结构的应用 Download PDF

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WO2023050725A1
WO2023050725A1 PCT/CN2022/079578 CN2022079578W WO2023050725A1 WO 2023050725 A1 WO2023050725 A1 WO 2023050725A1 CN 2022079578 W CN2022079578 W CN 2022079578W WO 2023050725 A1 WO2023050725 A1 WO 2023050725A1
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section
paper
smoking
cigarette
extract
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PCT/CN2022/079578
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English (en)
French (fr)
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黄金珍
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深圳市凯神科技股份有限公司
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/18—Selection of materials, other than tobacco, suitable for smoking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to application forms and structures for use in heat-not-burn tobacco products, furthermore the present invention relates to heat-not-burn products.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking section is divided into: a sheet-shaped smoking section, and a particle-shaped smoking section, whether it is a sheet-shaped smoking section or a non-flammable smoking section, there are some problems.
  • the smoking section in the form of flakes when choosing a heating device, the smoking effect of the sheet heating form is better, while the smoking section in the form of particles needs to be sealed with sealing paper, and improper selection of sealing paper will also bring miscellaneous gas , At the same time, the uneven filling of the smoking section will also affect the smoking experience.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to make the smoking section made by the random coiling of filaments and short filaments made of thin sheets, so that it is suitable for a variety of heat-not-burn heating devices, and at the same time, the materials use natural raw materials and natural extracts To further reduce the harm of smoking is to make HNB smoke more diversified.
  • a heat-not-burn novel smoking section and application of its structure characterized in the form of the smoking section and the structure of the entire cigarette.
  • the smoking section of the present invention is composed of long filaments and short filaments mixed randomly.
  • filaments and short filaments of the present invention are obtained by cutting one or more mixtures of natural plant raw materials, natural extracts and fuming agents.
  • the sheet making method is one or more of rolling method, paper making method and thick pulp method.
  • the natural plant material is characterized in that the natural plant material is one or more of lily, osmanthus, lotus, dandelion, ginkgo, ginger, buckwheat and tobacco leaves.
  • the natural extract is one or more of peppermint extract, agarwood extract, osmanthus extract, rose extract, tea extract, lotus extract.
  • the smoke-generating agent is one or more of propylene glycol and glycerin.
  • the structure is composed of a smoke generating section, a hollow section, a cooling section and a filtering section.
  • the smoking section is 8-12mm
  • the hollow section is 5-10mm
  • the cooling section is 8-16mm
  • the filtering section is 5-10mm.
  • the smoking section is made of the long filaments and short filaments obtained from sheet making by crimping.
  • the material of the hollow segment is one or more of hollow cotton and plastic.
  • the material of the cooling section is one or more of silica gel, polylactic acid particles, polylactic acid film, zeolite, molecular sieve and bentonite.
  • the material of the filter section is cotton.
  • the overall structure of the cigarette is formed by connecting the paper on the surface of the cigarette and the outer wrapping of the paper tube.
  • connection between the paper and the paper tube outsourcing is that the smoking section is covered with paper, the hollow section, the cooling section and the filter section are covered with paper tubes to form the whole cigarette branch, or the smoking section and the hollow section are covered with paper, and the cooling section is wrapped with paper.
  • the whole cigarette that the section and the filter section are made of paper tube outsourcing.
  • the thickness of the paper and the paper tube is that the thickness of the paper is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the thickness of the paper tube is 0.2-0.5 mm.
  • the smoking section of the present invention is composed of filaments and short filaments obtained from sheeting, so that the smoking section can be better used in heat-not-burn heating devices, regardless of whether the heating device is a needle-shaped or a sheet-shaped heating device. form.
  • the material of the smoking section used in the present invention is basically natural plant raw materials and natural extracts, so as to reduce the harm caused by smoking as much as possible.
  • the filaments and short filaments made of natural plant raw materials or natural extracts attached to the carrier are selected for the smoking section and are directly heated by the heating device, which brings more diversified smoke.
  • the smoking section described in the present invention can be better applied to heating devices currently on the market, and reduces the harm caused by smoking as much as possible, and at the same time directly heats natural plant raw materials to make the smoke more diversified, with Good application prospects.
  • the cigarette structure of the present invention is composed of paper and paper tube outsourcing.
  • the hardness of the paper tube can better support the whole cigarette.
  • the whole cigarette structure is divided into four sections: a smoking section, a hollow section, a cooling section and a filtering section. , so that the cigarette has a good experience when smoking.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the smoking section of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of cigarettes according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a smoking section and a cigarette branch structure for heating and not burning.
  • the smoking section shown in Figure 1 is composed of long filaments and short filaments mixed in disorder. And it is connected into a smoking segment by rolling the cigarette paper.
  • the long filaments and short filaments are obtained by cutting one or more mixtures of natural plant materials, natural extracts and fuming agents.
  • the sheet-making method is one or more of rolling method, paper-making method and thick pulp method.
  • the natural plant material is characterized in that the natural plant material is one or more of lily, osmanthus, lotus, dandelion, ginkgo, ginger, buckwheat and tobacco leaves.
  • the natural extract is one or more of peppermint extract, agarwood extract, sweet-scented osmanthus extract, rose extract, tea extract and lotus extract.
  • the fuming agent is one or more of propylene glycol and glycerin.
  • the structure of the whole cigarette is composed of a smoking section, a hollow section, a cooling section and a filtering section.
  • the structural dimensions are as follows: the smoking section is 8-12mm, the hollow section is 5-10mm, the cooling section is 8-16mm, and the filtering section is 5-10mm.
  • the smoking section is made of the long filaments and short filaments obtained from the sheeting through crimping.
  • the material of the hollow segment is one or more of hollow cotton and plastic.
  • the material of the cooling section is one or more of silica gel, polylactic acid particles, polylactic acid film, zeolite, molecular sieve and bentonite.
  • the material of the filtering section is cotton.
  • the overall structure of the cigarette is formed by connecting the paper on the surface of the cigarette and the outer wrapping of the paper tube.
  • the connection between the paper and the paper tube outsourcing is that the smoking section is covered by paper, the hollow section, the cooling section and the filter section are covered by paper tubes to form the whole cigarette branch, or the smoking section and the hollow section are covered by paper, and the cooling section and the filter section are covered by paper tubes.
  • the whole cigarette is made up of paper tube outsourcing.
  • the thickness of the paper and the paper tube is that the thickness of the paper is 0.1-0.2mm, and the thickness of the paper tube is 0.2-0.5mm. Flavor popping beads can also be added to the filter section to improve the suction experience.
  • 20 grams of sweet-scented osmanthus, 2 grams of dandelion, 2 grams of ginkgo biloba, 10 grams of glycerin, and 10 grams of rose extract are made into sheets by the papermaking method, cut into long and short filaments by corrugated knives, and rolled with cigarette paper.
  • the column constitutes the smoking section of the cigarette.
  • the hollow section is made of hollow cotton
  • the cooling section is made of polylactic acid film
  • the filter section is made of cotton.
  • the smoking section of the whole cigarette is wrapped with cigarette paper, and the hollow section, cooling section, and filtering section are wrapped with paper tubes.
  • the smoking section is connected with the hollow section, cooling section, and filtering section to form the whole cigarette.
  • the manufactured cigarettes are suitable for needle-shaped heating devices and sheet-shaped heating devices.
  • the smoking experience is better, the smoke is rich and fragrant, delicate and comfortable, and the temperature is moderate.
  • the cigarette paper is rolled into a column to form the smoking section of the cigarette.
  • the hollow section is made of hollow cotton
  • the cooling section is made of silica gel
  • the filter section is made of cotton.
  • the smoking section and the hollow section of the whole cigarette are covered with cigarette paper, and the cooling section and the filtering section are covered with paper tubes.
  • the smoking section is connected with the hollow section, the cooling section and the filtering section to form the whole cigarette.
  • the manufactured cigarettes are suitable for needle-shaped heating devices and sheet-shaped heating devices.
  • the smoking experience is better, the support is strong, the smoke is rich and thick, the smoke is good, and the temperature is moderate.
  • 20 grams of lotus leaf, 2 grams of dandelion, 2 grams of tartary buckwheat powder, 10 grams of propylene glycol, and 10 grams of lotus flower extract are made into flakes by the thick pulp method, cut into long and short filaments by corrugated knives, and wrapped with cigarette paper.
  • the hollow section is hollow cotton
  • the cooling section is zeolite
  • the filtering section is cotton.
  • the smoking section and hollow section of the whole cigarette are covered with cigarette paper, and the cooling section and filtering section are covered with paper tubes. .
  • the manufactured cigarettes are suitable for needle-shaped heating devices and sheet-shaped heating devices.
  • the smoking experience is good, the support is strong, the smoke is rich, the smoke is good, it has a fragrance of lotus leaves, and the temperature is moderate.
  • 20 grams of tobacco leaves and 20 grams of mint extract are made into sheets by papermaking, cut into long and short filaments by a corrugated knife, rolled into columns with cigarette paper, and constitute the smoking section of the cigarette.
  • the hollow section is made of plastic
  • the cooling section is made of molecular sieve
  • the filter section is made of cotton.
  • the smoking section and the hollow section of the whole cigarette are covered with cigarette paper
  • the cooling section and the filtering section are covered with paper tubes
  • the smoking section is connected with the hollow section, the cooling section and the filtering section to form the whole cigarette.
  • the manufactured cigarettes are suitable for needle-shaped heating devices and sheet-shaped heating devices.
  • the smoking experience is better, the support is strong, the smoke is rich, and the temperature is moderate.
  • the present invention provides a new type of smoking section, which is composed of long filaments and short filaments obtained by cutting the sheet, and is filled in the smoking section in a random manner, so that the smoking section can be better used
  • the outsourcing of the cigarette structure is made of paper and paper tubes, so that the cigarette has better support.
  • the material of the smoking section is basically natural material, which reduces the harm caused by smoking as much as possible. , so the present invention has better application prospect.

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

一种加热不燃烧的发烟段及结构，包括一种发烟段，由制片切制而成的长丝和短丝再加上卷烟纸卷接构成，同时整个烟支结构由纸和纸管共同外包连接构成。发烟段能更好的适用市场上的加热装置，同时烟支由纸和纸管共同外包连接，具有较好的支撑性。发烟段的材料基本为天然材料，更大程度上的降低了抽吸带来的危害，提升了加热不燃烧的抽吸体验。

Description

一种加热不燃烧的新型发烟段及结构的应用 技术领域
本发明涉及用于加热不燃烧烟草制品中的应用形式和结构，此外本发明涉及加热不燃烧制品。
技术背景
众所周知，吸烟有害人体健康，随着人类社会的发展和消费者消费理念的改变，越来越多的人关注烟草减害，而新型的加热不燃烧的烟草制品提供了一种烟草减害思路，它对人体和环境造成的危害较低，同时又能够满足消费者对尼古丁的需求，被认为是烟草行业可持续发展的一个方向。国内四川、云南、湖北、广东等各大中烟公司通过自发或合作方式布局新型烟草领域。截至2020年底，我国加热不燃烧相关专利已超7000个，申请专利总量远超国外烟草集团。我国超过3亿烟民，烟民基数庞大，对减少伤害认识和需求日益凸显，对于主打低伤害的新型烟草来说，我国电子烟市场都将拥有千亿级别的发展潜力，由此看来，加热不燃烧具有较好的发展前景。
而现有技术中，加热不燃烧的发烟段分为：薄片发烟段，和颗粒形式的发烟段，不管是薄片形式的发烟段还是可以形式的发烟段，都是有一些问题，薄片形式的发烟段，在选择加热装置时，片状的加热形式抽吸效果较好，而颗粒形式的发烟段，需要封口纸进行封口，封口纸的选用不当也会带来杂气，同时发烟段的填充不均匀也会影响抽吸体验。
因此，现有技术还还有待于改进和发展。
发明内容
本发明的目的是通过薄片制成的长丝和短丝无序的卷接制成的发烟段，使其适用于多种加热不燃烧的加热装置，同时材料使用天然原和料天然提取物更进一步的减低吸烟危害，也是加热不燃烧烟气更加多元化。
本发明的目的是通过以下方案来实现的：
一种加热不燃烧的新型发烟段及结构的应用，其特征在于，所述的发烟段的形式及整个烟支的结构。
进一步地，本发明所述的发烟段是由长丝和短丝无序混合构成的。
进一步地，本发明的长丝和短丝是由天然植物原料和天然提取物及发烟剂的一种或几种混合制片，通过切割得到的。
进一步地，所述的制片方法是辊压法、造纸法及稠浆法的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述天然植物原料，其特征在于，所述的天然植物原料是百合花、桂花、荷花、蒲公英、银杏、姜、苦荞及烟叶的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述的天然提取物是薄荷提取物、沉香提取物、桂花提取物、玫瑰提取物、茶叶提取物、荷花提取物的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述的发烟剂是丙二醇和丙三醇的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述的结构是由发烟段、中空段、降温段及过滤段组成。
进一步地，所述的结构尺寸分别为，发烟段为8-12mm，中空段为5-10mm，降温段为8-16mm，过滤段为5-10mm。
进一步地，所述的发烟段是由制片所得的长丝及短丝通过卷接方式制成的。
进一步地，所述的中空的段的材料是中空棉、塑胶的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述的降温段的材料是硅胶、聚乳酸颗粒、聚乳酸薄膜、沸石、分子筛及膨润土的一种或几种。
进一步地，所述的过滤段的材料是棉。
更进一步地，所述的烟支整体结构是通过烟支表面的纸和纸管外包连接构成的。
进一步地，所述的纸和纸管外包连接是，发烟段由纸外包，中空段、降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成整个烟支，或发烟段和中空段由纸外包，降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成的整个烟支。
进一步地，所述的纸和纸管的厚度是，纸的厚度为0.1-0.2mm，纸管厚度为0.2-0.5mm。
本发明的发烟段是由制片所得的长丝和短丝共同组成的，使发烟段能更好的适用于加热不燃烧的加热装置，不管其加热装置是针状或片状的加热形式。本发明所用的发烟段的材料基本为天然植物原料和天然提取物，尽可能的减少抽吸所带来的危害。发烟段选取天然植物原料或通过载体附着的天然提取物所制成的长丝和短丝直接通过加热装置加热，所带来的烟气更加多元化。本发明所述的发烟段能更好的适用于目前市场上的加热装置，且尽可能的降低了抽吸带来的危害，同时直接加热天然植物原料，使其烟气更加多元化，具有较好的应用前景。
本发明的烟支结构由纸和纸管外包共同构成，纸管的硬度能更好的支撑整个烟支，同时整个烟支结构分为四段：发烟段、中空段、降温段和过滤段，使烟支在抽吸时具有良好的体验。
附图说明
图1是本发明所述的发烟段结构示意图；
图2、图3是本发明所述的烟支结构示意图。
具体的实施方式
为了更清楚的说明本发明的技术方案，下面结合附图及实施例对本发明做进一步的说明。
如图1、2、3所示，本发明提供一种发烟段及烟支结构用于加热不燃烧，如图一所示的发烟段是由长丝和短丝无序混合构成的，并通过卷烟纸卷接成发烟段。所述的长丝和短丝是由天然植物原料和天然提取物及发烟剂的一种或几种混合制片，通过切割得到的。其中的制片方法是辊压法、造纸法及稠浆法的一种或几种。所述天然植物原料，其特征在于，所述的天然植物原料是百合花、桂花、荷花、蒲公英、银杏、姜、苦荞及烟叶的一种或几种。所述的天然提取物是薄荷提取物、沉香提取物、桂花提取物、玫瑰提取物、茶叶提取物、荷花提取物的一种或几种。所述的发烟剂是丙二醇和丙三醇的一种或几种。
如图2和图3所示，整个烟支的结构是由发烟段、中空段、降温段及过滤段组成。所述的结构尺寸分别为，发烟段为8-12mm，中空段为5-10mm，降温段为8-16mm，过滤段为5-10mm。所述的发烟段是由制片所得的长丝及短丝通过卷接方式制成的。所述的中空的段的材料是中空棉、塑胶的一种或几种。所述的降温段的材料是硅胶、聚乳酸颗粒、聚乳酸薄膜、沸石、分子筛及膨润土的一种或几种所述的过滤段的材料是棉。所述的烟支整体结构是通过烟支表面的纸和纸管外包连接构成的。所述的纸和纸管外包连接是，发烟段由纸外包，中空段、降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成整个烟支，或发烟段和中空段由纸外包，降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成的整个烟支。所述的纸和纸管的厚度是，纸的厚度为0.1-0.2mm，纸管厚度为0.2-0.5mm。其中过滤段中也可以加入风味爆珠，改善抽吸体验。
实施例1
将20克的桂花，2克蒲公英、2克银杏叶、10克丙三醇，10克玫瑰提取物，通过造纸法制成片状，通过波纹刀切成长丝和短丝，用卷烟纸卷接成柱，构成烟支的发烟段。其中空段为中空棉，降温段为聚乳酸薄膜、过滤段为棉。整个烟支发烟段为卷烟纸外包，中空段、降温段、过滤段为纸管外包，将发烟段与中空段、降温段、过滤段相连接构成整个烟支。
制成的烟支适用于针状加热装置和片状加热装置其抽吸体验效果较好，烟气丰富清香，且细腻舒适，温度适中。
实施例2
将20克的姜，2克蒲公英、2克苦荞粉、5克丙三醇，5克丙二醇、10克茶叶提取物，通过辊压法制成片状，通过波纹刀切成长丝和短丝，用卷烟纸卷接成柱，构成烟支的发烟段。其中空段为中空棉，降温段为硅胶、过滤段为棉。整个烟支发烟段、中空段由卷烟纸外包，、降温段、过滤段为纸管外包，将发烟段与中空段、降温段、过滤段相连接构成整个烟支。
制成的烟支适用于针状加热装置和片状加热装置其抽吸体验效果较好，支撑性强，烟气丰富厚重，发烟情况较好，温度适中。
实施例3
将20克的荷叶，2克蒲公英、2克苦荞粉、10克丙二醇、10克荷花提取物，通过稠浆法制成片状，通过波纹刀切成长丝和短丝，用卷烟纸卷接成柱，构成烟支的发烟段。其中空段为中空棉，降温段为沸石、过滤段为棉。整个烟支发烟段、中空段由卷烟纸外包，降温段、过滤段为纸管外包，将发烟段与中空段、降温段、过滤段相连接构成整个烟支，其中过滤段加入爆珠。
制成的烟支适用于针状加热装置和片状加热装置其抽吸体验效果较好，支撑性强，烟气丰富，发烟情况较好，带有荷叶清香，温度适中。
实施例4
将将20克的烟叶，20克薄荷提取物，通过造纸发制成片状，通过波纹刀切成长丝和短丝，用卷烟纸卷接成柱，构成烟支的发烟段。其中空段为塑胶，降温段为分子筛、过滤段为棉。整个烟支发烟段、中空段由卷烟纸外包，降温段、过滤段为纸管外包，将发烟段与中空段、降温段、过滤段相连接构成整个烟支。
制成的烟支适用于针状加热装置和片状加热装置其抽吸体验效果较好，支撑性强烟气丰富，温度适中。
综上所述，本发明提供一种新型发烟段，是由制片切割所得的长丝和短丝构成的，且无序填充在发烟段中，使其发烟段能更好的适用与市面上的加热装置，烟支结构外包采用纸和纸管共同构成，使烟支具有较好的支撑性，发烟段的材料基本为天然材料，尽可能的降低了抽吸带来的危害，因此本发明具有较好的应用前景。
应当理解的是，本发明的应用不限于上述的举例。对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进和变换，所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利的保护范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种加热不燃烧的新型发烟段及结构的应用，其特征在于，所述的发烟段的形式及整个烟支的结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟段，其特征在于，是由长丝和短丝无序混合构成的发烟段。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述长丝和短丝，其特征在于，是由天然植物原料和天然提取物及发烟剂的一种或几种混合制片，通过切割制成长丝和短丝。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的制片，其特征在于，所述的制片方法是辊压法、造纸法及稠浆法的一种或几种。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述天然植物原料，其特征在于，所述的天然植物原料是百合花、桂花、荷花、蒲公英、银杏、姜、苦荞及烟叶的一种或几种。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述天然提取物，其特征在于，所述的天然提取物是薄荷提取物、沉香提取物、桂花提取物、玫瑰提取物、茶叶提取物、荷花提取物的一种或几种。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述天然提取物，其特征在于，所述的发烟剂是丙二醇和丙三醇的一种或几种。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的烟支结构，其特征在于，所述的结构是由发烟段、中空段、降温段及过滤段组成。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的烟支结构，其特征在于，所述的结构尺寸分别为，发烟段为8-12mm，中空段为5-10mm，降温段为8-16mm，过滤段为5-10mm。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的发烟段，其特征在于，所述的发烟段是由制片所得的长丝及短丝通过卷接方式制成的。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的中空段，其特征在于，所述的中空的段的材料是中空棉、塑胶的一种或几种。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的降温段，其特征在于，所述的降温段的材料是硅胶、聚乳酸颗粒、聚乳酸薄膜、沸石、分子筛及膨润土的一种或几种。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的过滤段，其特征在于，所述的过滤段的材料是棉。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的烟支，其特征在于，所述的烟支整体结构是通过烟支表面的纸和纸管外包连接构成的。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的纸和纸管外包连接，其特征在于，所述的纸和纸管外包连接是，发烟段由纸外包，中空段、降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成整个烟支，或发 烟段和中空段由纸外包，降温段和过滤段由纸管外包构成的整个烟支。
  16. 根据权利要求14所示的纸和纸管，其特征在于，所述的纸和纸管的厚度是，纸的厚度为0.1-0.2mm，纸管厚度为0.2-0.5mm。
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