WO2023045450A1

WO2023045450A1 - Vehicle-mounted accommodation device

Info

Publication number: WO2023045450A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/100686
Authority: WO
Inventors: 唐煜成; 邹江河; 王瑞丽; 刘金鹏; 龚庆; 宫文博
Original assignee: 延锋国际汽车技术有限公司
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2022-06-23
Publication date: 2023-03-30
Also published as: CN113815509B; CN113815509A

Abstract

A vehicle-mounted accommodation device, the vehicle-mounted accommodation device being arranged on an interior component of a vehicle and comprising: a housing, which defines an accommodation space; and a cover assembly (10), which is provided to reciprocate, along a first direction relative to the housing, between a first position that covers the accommodation space and a second position that exposes the accommodation space, wherein the cover assembly (10) comprises an outer cover (11) and a bottom plate (70), and when the cover assembly (10) reciprocates along the first direction, the outer cover (11) pivots relative to the bottom plate (70). The vehicle-mounted accommodation device may adapt to the surface shapes of different curvatures or inclinations of interior components of vehicles, and may automatically level a supporting surface according to the placement of accommodated objects, so as to ensure stability and aesthetics during use and improve usage comfort.

Description

车载容纳装置Vehicle Holder

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车配件技术领域，更具体地涉及一种车载容纳装置。The invention relates to the technical field of auto parts, in particular to a vehicle-mounted accommodation device.

背景技术Background technique

随着消费者对汽车的功能性要求不断提高，目前对内饰功能件紧凑型设计要求也越来越高。作为车内空间的延伸，需要为消费者提供单独的空间存放个人物品，以此满足消费者对个人空间的要求和使用。例如，车内的副仪表板基本上都设有专门用于放置个人物品的一个或多个容纳装置。如图1A和图1B示意性示出的车辆V中可以提供包括例如仪表板和副仪表板等车内部件，其中，位于驾驶侧和副驾驶侧之间的副仪表板CNSL上可以布置一个或多个容纳装置CP。With the continuous improvement of consumers' functional requirements for automobiles, the requirements for compact design of interior functional parts are also getting higher and higher. As an extension of the space in the car, it is necessary to provide consumers with a separate space to store personal items, so as to meet consumers' requirements and use of personal space. For example, the sub-dashboard in the car is basically provided with one or more accommodating devices specially used for placing personal items. As schematically shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B , vehicle interior components such as a dashboard and a sub-dashboard may be provided, wherein one or A plurality of containment means CP.

在保证功能性的前提下，消费者对车内部件更倾向于造型美观，这使得仪表板和/或副仪表板的造型越来越多元化，从而造型面会有更多的曲线。对于例如副仪表板上的可升降容纳装置而言，为适应副仪表板的多元化造型，容纳装置的外表面需要与造型面适配，而由于直接使用与造型面适配的外表面作为承托面，造型面曲率越大，倾斜角越大，则容纳物放入容纳装置后会越不稳定，例如放置杯子时，易出现杯子倾斜，液体倾洒等风险。因而，目前的承托面为平面设计的可升降容纳装置已不能适应造型要求以及规避液体倾洒等风险需求的良好折中。On the premise of ensuring the functionality, consumers are more inclined to the aesthetic appearance of the interior parts of the car, which makes the shapes of the instrument panel and/or sub-dashboard more and more diversified, so that the shape surface will have more curves. For example, for the liftable storage device on the sub-dashboard, in order to adapt to the diversified shapes of the sub-dashboard, the outer surface of the storage device needs to be adapted to the molding surface, and because the outer surface that is adapted to the molding surface is directly used as a bearing For the support surface, the greater the curvature of the modeling surface and the greater the inclination angle, the more unstable the contents will be after being placed in the container. For example, when placing a cup, the risk of cup tilting and liquid spilling may easily occur. Therefore, the current liftable receiving device with a planar support surface can no longer meet the good compromise between the shape requirements and the risk requirements for avoiding liquid spills.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提出一种可自动调平承托面斜度的可升降容纳装置，以解决现有技术中的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a liftable receiving device capable of automatically leveling the inclination of the supporting surface, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

为此，根据本发明，提供一种车载容纳装置，布置在车内部件上，所述车载容纳装置包括：壳体，所述壳体限定容纳空间；盖体组件，所述盖体组件设置为相对于所述壳体沿第一方向在覆盖所述容纳空间的第一位置和露出所述容纳空间的第二位置之间往复移动；其中，所述盖体组件包括外盖和底板，当所述盖体组件沿所述第一方向往复移动的过程中，所述外盖相对于所述底板枢转。Therefore, according to the present invention, a vehicle-mounted accommodation device is provided, which is arranged on the interior parts of the vehicle. The vehicle-mounted accommodation device includes: a housing, the housing defines an accommodation space; a cover assembly, the cover assembly is configured to Relative to the housing, reciprocatingly move along a first direction between a first position covering the accommodation space and a second position exposing the accommodation space; wherein, the cover assembly includes an outer cover and a bottom plate, when the During the reciprocating movement of the cover assembly along the first direction, the outer cover pivots relative to the bottom plate.

通过将盖体组件设置为包括在盖体组件的往复移动的过程中同时相对枢转的外盖和底板，本发明的容纳装置能够在开启容纳功能时将外盖枢转至大致水平而与容纳物的底面良好贴合以保证对容纳物的稳定承载，同时在关闭容纳功能时外盖也能枢转以自适应车内部件的造型面曲率而与造型面保持齐平，有利地获得了容纳装置使用过程的稳定性和车内造型美观，提高舒适性。By arranging the cover assembly to include an outer cover and a bottom plate that pivot relatively simultaneously during the reciprocating movement of the cover assembly, the accommodating device of the present invention can pivot the outer cover to a substantially horizontal position when the accommodating function is turned on to be compatible with the accommodating device. The bottom surface of the object fits well to ensure stable loading of the contents. At the same time, when the storage function is closed, the outer cover can also pivot to adapt to the curvature of the molding surface of the interior parts and keep it flush with the molding surface, which advantageously obtains the storage The stability of the device during use and the beautiful appearance of the car interior improve comfort.

根据上述技术构思，本发明可进一步包括任何一个或多个如下的可选形式。According to the technical concept above, the present invention may further include any one or more of the following optional forms.

在某些可选形式中，所述外盖相对于所述底板绕沿第二方向延伸的枢轴枢转，所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。In some optional forms, the outer cover pivots relative to the base plate about a pivot axis extending in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.

在某些可选形式中，在所述第一位置时，所述外盖枢转至与所述车内部件的造型面齐平，在所述第二位置时，所述外盖枢转至大致水平。In some optional forms, when in the first position, the outer cover pivots to be flush with the molding surface of the interior component, and when in the second position, the outer cover pivots to Roughly level.

在某些可选形式中，进一步包括驱动组件，所述驱动组件设置为驱动所述外盖响应于所述盖体组件的往复移动而枢转。In some optional forms, further comprising a drive assembly configured to drive the outer cover to pivot in response to reciprocating movement of the cover assembly.

在某些可选形式中，所述驱动组件包括第一驱动件，所述第一驱动件配置为绕与所述第一方向相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动所述盖体组件沿所述第一方向往复移动。In some optional forms, the drive assembly includes a first drive member configured to rotate about an axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction to drive the cover assembly moving back and forth along the first direction.

在某些可选形式中，所述驱动组件进一步包括第二驱动件，所述第二驱动件配置为绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动所述外盖相对于所述底板枢转。In some optional forms, the drive assembly further includes a second drive member configured to rotate about an axis extending in the first direction to drive the outer cover relative to the bottom plate pivot.

在某些可选形式中，当盖体组件从第一位置向第二位置移动时，所述第一驱动件驱动所述第二驱动件绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。In some optional forms, when the cover assembly moves from the first position to the second position, the first driving member drives the second driving member to rotate about an axis extending in the first direction.

在某些可选形式中，当盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，所述第二驱动件驱动所述第一驱动件绕与所述第一方向相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转。In some optional forms, when the cover assembly moves from the second position to the first position, the second driving member drives the first driving member Axis rotation.

在某些可选形式中，所述驱动组件进一步包括与所述外盖连接的滑动件，所述滑动件配置为在所述第二驱动件的旋转过程中沿所述第二驱动件上的滑轨移动以促使所述外盖的枢转。In some optional forms, the drive assembly further includes a slider connected to the outer cover, and the slider is configured to move along the A slide rail moves to facilitate pivoting of the cover.

在某些可选形式中，所述第二驱动件上的滑轨螺旋轨道，当所述滑动件位于所述螺旋轨道的最高端时，所述盖体组件移动至第一位置。In some optional forms, the slide rail on the second driving member has a spiral track, and when the slide member is located at the highest end of the spiral track, the cover assembly moves to the first position.

在某些可选形式中，所述滑动件与所述外盖通过第一枢轴连接，所述外盖还通过第二枢轴与所述底板连接，所述滑动件促使所述外盖相对于所述底板绕所述第二枢轴枢转。In some optional forms, the slider is connected to the outer cover by a first pivot, and the outer cover is also connected to the bottom plate by a second pivot, and the slider urges the outer cover to face The bottom plate pivots around the second pivot.

在某些可选形式中，所述第一驱动件包括直齿轮，所述直齿轮与所述壳体上设置的齿条啮合，以便所述盖体组件沿第一方向往复移动。In some optional forms, the first driving member includes a spur gear, and the spur gear engages with a rack provided on the housing so that the cover assembly reciprocates in a first direction.

在某些可选形式中，所述第一驱动件进一步包括与所述直齿轮同轴设置的锥齿轮，所述第二驱动件包括齿盘，所述锥齿轮与所述齿盘啮合。In some optional forms, the first driving member further includes a bevel gear arranged coaxially with the spur gear, and the second driving member includes a toothed plate, and the bevel gear meshes with the toothed plate.

在某些可选形式中，所述驱动组件进一步包括蓄能件，所述蓄能件与所述第二驱动件连接以便当所述盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，驱动所述第二驱动件绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。In some optional forms, the drive assembly further includes an energy storage member connected to the second drive member so as to drive the cover assembly when the cover assembly moves from the second position to the first position. The second driver rotates about an axis extending in the first direction.

本发明的车载容纳装置能够自适应车内部件的不同曲率或斜度的曲面造型，并且可根据容纳物的放入自动调平承托面，保证使用过程的稳定和美观，提高使用舒适性。本发明的车载容纳装置结构紧凑且简单可靠，成本低廉，能够应用于多种场合，满足用户的多元化需求。The vehicle-mounted storage device of the present invention can adapt to different curvatures or inclinations of curved surface shapes of vehicle interior components, and can automatically level the supporting surface according to the loading of the content, so as to ensure the stability and beauty of the use process and improve the comfort of use. The vehicle-mounted accommodating device of the present invention has a compact structure, is simple and reliable, and has low cost, can be applied to various occasions, and meets the diversified needs of users.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的其它特征以及优点将通过以下结合附图详细描述的可选实施方式更好地理解，附图中相同的标记标识相同或相似的部件，其中：Other features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood through the following optional embodiments described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same symbols identify the same or similar components, wherein:

图1A是车辆外部的整体示意图，图1B是车辆内部的示意图，示出了驾驶侧和副驾驶侧之间的副仪表板上布置的可升降的容纳装置；Fig. 1A is an overall schematic diagram of the exterior of the vehicle, and Fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of the interior of the vehicle, showing a liftable accommodation device arranged on the sub-dashboard between the driver's side and the passenger's side;

图2A至图2D是根据本发明一种实施方式的车载容纳装置应用于副仪表板时开启容纳功能的顺序示意图；2A to 2D are schematic diagrams showing the sequence of opening the storage function when the vehicle-mounted storage device is applied to the sub-dashboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3A至图3C是关闭容纳功能的顺序示意图；3A to 3C are schematic diagrams of the sequence of closing the containment function;

图4A是根据本发明一种实施方式的车载容纳装置的示意图，图 4B示出了图4A中车载容纳装置的分解示意图；Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted accommodation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4B shows an exploded schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted accommodation device in Fig. 4A;

图5是根据本发明一种实施方式的盖体组件的分解示意图；5 is an exploded schematic view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是示出了组装后的盖体组件的截面示意图，其中盖体组件处于第一位置；6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the assembled cover assembly, wherein the cover assembly is in a first position;

图7A是从盖体组件上方的视角示出的分解示意图，图7B是从盖体组件下方的视角示出的分解示意图；Fig. 7A is an exploded schematic view from the perspective above the cover assembly, and Fig. 7B is an exploded schematic view from the perspective below the cover assembly;

图8A示出了第一位置时盖体组件的外盖与驱动组件的配合关系，图8B是图8A中盖体组件去除外盖的示意图，图8C是图8A中盖体组件的截面示意图；Fig. 8A shows the cooperation relationship between the outer cover of the cover assembly and the driving assembly at the first position, Fig. 8B is a schematic diagram of removing the outer cover from the cover assembly in Fig. 8A, and Fig. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover assembly in Fig. 8A;

图9A示出了第二位置时盖体组件的外盖与驱动组件的配合关系，图9B是图9A中盖体组件去除外盖的示意图，图9C是图9A中盖体组件的截面示意图；Fig. 9A shows the cooperation relationship between the outer cover of the cover assembly and the drive assembly in the second position, Fig. 9B is a schematic diagram of removing the outer cover from the cover assembly in Fig. 9A, and Fig. 9C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover assembly in Fig. 9A;

图10是根据本发明一种实施方式的开关组件的分解示意图；Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of a switch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图11是开关组件与盖体组件配合的示意图；Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the switch assembly and the cover assembly;

图12A是开关组件与底座配合的示意图，图12B是从底座下方的视角示出的开关组件与底座配合的示意图；Fig. 12A is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the switch assembly and the base, and Fig. 12B is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the switch assembly and the base from the perspective below the base;

图13A是根据本发明一种实施方式的夹持组件的分解示意图，图13B是夹持组件组装后的示意图；Fig. 13A is an exploded schematic diagram of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 13B is a schematic diagram of an assembled clamping assembly;

图14是与图4A类似的车载容纳装置的示意图，示出了夹持组件在车载容纳装置上的装配示意图；Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted receiving device similar to Fig. 4A, showing a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clamping assembly on the vehicle-mounted receiving device;

图15A是车载容纳装置的侧视示意图，示出了壳体上设置的导向槽，图15B示出了覆盖导向槽的遮蔽件。Fig. 15A is a schematic side view of the vehicle-mounted receiving device, showing the guide groove provided on the housing, and Fig. 15B shows the shield covering the guide groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细讨论实施例的实施和使用。然而，应当理解，所讨论的具体实施例仅仅示范性地说明实施和使用本发明的特定方式，而非限制本发明的范围。在描述时各个部件的结构位置例如上、下、顶部、底部等方向的表述不是绝对的，而是相对的。当各个部件如图中所示布置时，这些方向表述是恰当的，但图中各个部件的位置改变时，这些方向表述也相应改变。The making and using of the embodiments are discussed in detail below. It should be understood, however, that the specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and use the invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention. The expression of the structural position of each component such as up, down, top, bottom, etc. in the description is not absolute, but relative. These directional expressions are appropriate when the various components are arranged as shown in the drawings, but when the positions of the various components in the drawings are changed, these directional expressions are also changed accordingly.

本文中，表述“包含”或与其同义的类似表述“包括”、“含有”和“具有”等是开放性的，不排除额外的未列举的元素、步骤或成分。Herein, the expression "comprises" or its synonymous similar expressions "comprising", "containing" and "having" etc. are open-ended and do not exclude additional unlisted elements, steps or components.

本文中，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等类似表述并不用于限定先后顺序以及组件数量，除非另有说明。Herein, the terms "first", "second", "third" and similar expressions are not used to limit the sequence and the number of components, unless otherwise specified.

本文中，除非另有明确具体的限定，“安装”、“连接”、“附接”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本文中的具体含义。In this article, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", and "attachment" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms herein according to specific situations.

应理解的是，本文中提及的术语“车辆”包括燃料车辆、混合动力车辆、电动车辆、氢动力车辆等，且可为各种车型，并不以图示为限制。It should be understood that the term "vehicle" mentioned herein includes fuel vehicles, hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, hydrogen-powered vehicles, etc., and can be various types of vehicles, and is not limited by illustrations.

根据本发明的构思，在车内部件上提供一种能够自适应外观造型面曲率或斜度的车载容纳装置(下文中简称为容纳装置)，通过将容纳装置的盖体组件设置为包括底板和可枢转的外盖，在开启容纳功能放入容纳物时盖体组件的用作承托面的外盖调至大致水平，在关闭容纳功能时外盖自动恢复至与造型面斜度齐平。在下文中，以容纳装置应用于副仪表板来描述，然而并不排除容纳装置可应用于其它适合的车内部件。此外，容纳装置以用于承载例如杯子等容纳物来描述，然而并不意味着仅可用于承载杯型物。According to the concept of the present invention, a vehicle-mounted accommodation device (hereinafter simply referred to as the accommodation device) capable of adapting to the curvature or inclination of the appearance modeling surface is provided on the interior part of the vehicle, by setting the cover assembly of the accommodation device to include a bottom plate and The pivotable outer cover, when the storage function is turned on and the contents are put in, the outer cover of the cover assembly used as a supporting surface is adjusted to be roughly horizontal, and the outer cover is automatically restored to be flush with the slope of the modeling surface when the storage function is closed . In the following, it is described that the receiving device is applied to the sub-dashboard, but it does not exclude that the receiving device can be applied to other suitable interior components. In addition, the accommodating device is described as being used for carrying contents such as cups, but it does not mean that it can only be used for carrying cup-shaped objects.

图2A至图2D示出了应用在副仪表板上的两个容纳装置CP，作为示例，两个容纳装置在车辆的横向或宽度方向上布置。可选地，两个容纳装置可在车辆的纵向或长度方向上布置。此外，容纳装置的数量并不限制，可布置一个或者多于两个沿横向或纵向分布的容纳装置。2A to 2D show two receiving devices CP applied to the console console, as an example, the two receiving devices are arranged in the lateral or width direction of the vehicle. Alternatively, two receiving devices may be arranged in the longitudinal or longitudinal direction of the vehicle. In addition, the number of accommodating devices is not limited, and one or more than two accommodating devices distributed along the transverse direction or the longitudinal direction may be arranged.

图2A示出了车载容纳装置CP的初始状态，此时，容纳装置的盖体组件的表面与副仪表板的造型面齐平，以覆盖容纳装置的内部起到美观作用。根据本发明，当开启容纳功能时，如图2B所示，将杯型物沿箭头方向放置于容纳装置的表面并向下按压，直至图2C所示杯型物到达底部且盖体组件锁止于底部位置。此时，盖体组件的外盖已在下移的过程中枢转至水平位置，在释放向下的力后，杯型物能够如图2D所示稳定地保持于水平位置。FIG. 2A shows the initial state of the vehicle-mounted receiving device CP. At this time, the surface of the cover assembly of the receiving device is flush with the molding surface of the sub-dashboard to cover the interior of the receiving device for aesthetic effect. According to the present invention, when the accommodating function is turned on, as shown in FIG. 2B , place the cup on the surface of the accommodating device in the direction of the arrow and press down until the cup as shown in FIG. 2C reaches the bottom and the lid assembly is locked. at the bottom position. At this time, the outer cover of the cover assembly has pivoted to the horizontal position during the downward movement, and after releasing the downward force, the cup can be stably maintained at the horizontal position as shown in FIG. 2D .

需要关闭容纳功能时，如图3A所示，取掉杯型物之后，可按压容纳装置上设置的开关，使得盖体组件解除锁定并上升，如图3B所示。在上升过程中，盖体组件的外盖同时枢转，当到达顶部位置时，外盖枢转至其表面与副仪表板的造型面齐平。When the storage function needs to be closed, as shown in Figure 3A, after the cup is removed, the switch provided on the storage device can be pressed, so that the cover assembly is unlocked and raised, as shown in Figure 3B. During the ascent, the outer cover of the cover assembly pivots simultaneously, and when the top position is reached, the outer cover pivots until its surface is flush with the molding surface of the center console.

以下结合图4A至图9C具体描述根据本发明一种实施方式的容纳装置，从而更清楚地理解上述盖体组件的运动过程。The receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 4A to 9C , so as to understand the movement process of the above-mentioned cover assembly more clearly.

首先参见图4A和图4B，容纳装置包括壳体以限定容纳空间，在某些实施方式中，壳体为包括底部的整体部件。在某些实施方式中，如图所示，壳体可由外壳20和底座60组装构成，其中外壳20适于通过紧固件(如螺钉)安装至车内部件，如副仪表板，底座60与外壳20连接以限定容纳空间。作为选择，底座60与外壳20可通过卡接方式彼此附接。容纳装置还包括盖体组件10以与容纳空间适配，盖体组件10设置为相对于壳体沿第一方向在覆盖容纳空间的第一位置和露出容纳空间的第二位置之间往复移动。结合图5所示，盖体组件包括外盖11和底板70，当所述盖体组件沿第一方向往复移动的过程中，外盖11相对于底板70枢转。Referring first to FIGS. 4A and 4B , the receiving device includes a housing to define a receiving space, and in some embodiments, the housing is an integral part including a bottom. In some embodiments, as shown in the figures, the housing may be assembled from an outer shell 20 and a base 60, wherein the outer shell 20 is adapted to be mounted to an interior component of the vehicle, such as an instrument panel, by fasteners (such as screws), and the base 60 is connected to the base 60. The housings 20 are connected to define an accommodation space. Alternatively, the base 60 and the housing 20 can be attached to each other by clipping. The accommodating device further includes a cover assembly 10 adapted to the accommodating space, and the cover assembly 10 is configured to reciprocate relative to the casing along a first direction between a first position covering the accommodating space and a second position exposing the accommodating space. As shown in FIG. 5 , the cover assembly includes an outer cover 11 and a bottom plate 70 , and when the cover assembly reciprocates along a first direction, the outer cover 11 pivots relative to the bottom plate 70 .

在所示实施方式中，第一方向为竖直方向，在图4B中以D1示出。根据本发明，外盖11配置为盖体组件10沿第一方向D1往复移动的过程中相对于底板70绕沿第二方向延伸的枢轴枢转，所述第二方向垂直于第一方向D1。在所示实施方式中，第二方向为水平方向并在图4B中以D2示出。In the illustrated embodiment, the first direction is a vertical direction, shown as D1 in FIG. 4B . According to the present invention, the outer cover 11 is configured such that during the reciprocating movement of the cover assembly 10 along the first direction D1, it pivots relative to the bottom plate 70 around a pivot extending along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction D1. . In the illustrated embodiment, the second direction is a horizontal direction and is shown at D2 in FIG. 4B .

应理解的是，当容纳装置应用于其他车内部件时，盖体组件往复移动的第一方向亦可为水平方向，而外盖11的枢轴所延伸的第二方向为与第一方向垂直的竖直平面内的任意方向。It should be understood that when the receiving device is applied to other vehicle interior components, the first direction in which the cover assembly reciprocates can also be the horizontal direction, and the second direction in which the pivot of the outer cover 11 extends is perpendicular to the first direction. any direction in the vertical plane.

图5至图7B示出了一种实施方式的盖体组件的组成。应理解的是，示例性示出的容纳装置中外壳20为具有大致矩形截面的筒状结构，从而盖体组件也具有大致矩形截面的整体结构，然而取决于所应用的环境，其它适合的截面形状均是可行的，如圆形或其它多边形等。5 to 7B illustrate the composition of a cover assembly in one embodiment. It should be understood that the housing 20 in the receiving device shown in an example is a cylindrical structure with a substantially rectangular cross-section, so that the cover assembly also has an overall structure with a substantially rectangular cross-section. However, other suitable cross-sections may depend on the application environment Shapes are possible, such as circles or other polygons.

有利地，在所述第一位置时，外盖11枢转至与车内部件的造型面齐平，在所述第二位置时，底板70锁定至底座60，而外盖11枢转至大致水平以作为承托面稳定地承托容纳物。Advantageously, in said first position, the outer cover 11 is pivoted to be flush with the contoured surface of the interior part, in said second position, the base plate 70 is locked to the base 60 and the outer cover 11 is pivoted to approximately Horizontal as a supporting surface to stably support the contents.

进一步地，容纳装置包括驱动组件，以配置用于驱动外盖11响应于盖体组件的往复移动而枢转。取决于不同需要，可将驱动组件配置为扭簧或电机或蜗轮蜗杆或驱动齿轮等适合的组件，并相应选择在容纳空间内或盖体组件内单独设置驱动组件，或者采取相结合的方式。在所示实施方式中，盖体组件内可设有布置于外盖11和底板70之间的内盖14以容置驱动组件。Further, the receiving device includes a driving assembly configured to drive the outer cover 11 to pivot in response to the reciprocating movement of the cover assembly. Depending on different needs, the drive assembly can be configured as a suitable assembly such as a torsion spring or a motor or a worm gear or a drive gear, and the drive assembly can be selected separately in the accommodating space or in the cover assembly, or in combination. In the illustrated embodiment, an inner cover 14 disposed between the outer cover 11 and the bottom plate 70 may be provided inside the cover assembly to accommodate the drive assembly.

结合图7A和图7B所示，驱动组件包括第一驱动件和第二驱动件，其中第一驱动件配置为绕与第一方向D1相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动盖体组件沿第一方向D1往复移动。第二驱动件配置为绕在第一方向延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动外盖11相对于底板70枢转。有利地，当盖体组件从第一位置向第二位置移动时，第一驱动件配置为驱动第二驱动件绕在第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。反之，当盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，第二驱动件配置为驱动第一驱动件绕与第一方向相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转。作为选择，第一驱动件为沿盖体组件的周边间隔布置的多个齿轮组18，图中示例性示出为三个，以保证盖体组件升降的同步性，以及使得升降过程中受力更加均匀而更平稳的移动。各个齿轮组18包括分别设置于两端的锥齿轮181和直齿轮182(如图7A所示)，第二驱动件为齿盘19，所述齿盘19包括与所述锥齿轮181啮合的外圈齿194，从而实现第一驱动件沿第一方向移动的过程中第二驱动件绕在第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。齿盘19的中心可构造为空腔以形成轴孔193，内盖14上在中心设置有与轴孔193配合的旋转轴143以与齿盘19连接。可选地，内盖14上设有供限位第一驱动件的槽或孔148，用于防止齿轮组18沿周向窜动。7A and 7B, the driving assembly includes a first driving member and a second driving member, wherein the first driving member is configured to rotate around an axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction D1 to drive the cover assembly reciprocating movement along the first direction D1. The second driving member is configured to rotate around an axis extending in the first direction to drive the outer cover 11 to pivot relative to the bottom plate 70 . Advantageously, when the cover assembly moves from the first position to the second position, the first driving member is configured to drive the second driving member to rotate around an axis extending in the first direction. Conversely, when the cover assembly moves from the second position to the first position, the second driving member is configured to drive the first driving member to rotate around an axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. As an option, the first driving member is a plurality of gear sets 18 arranged at intervals along the periphery of the cover assembly, three are shown as an example in the figure, so as to ensure the synchronization of the lifting and lowering of the cover assembly, and to make the force applied during the lifting process More even and smooth movement. Each gear set 18 includes a bevel gear 181 and a spur gear 182 respectively arranged at both ends (as shown in FIG. 7A ). The teeth 194 are used to realize the rotation of the second driving member around the axis extending in the first direction during the movement of the first driving member in the first direction. The center of the toothed disc 19 can be configured as a cavity to form a shaft hole 193 , and a rotating shaft 143 matching the shaft hole 193 is disposed at the center of the inner cover 14 to connect with the toothed disc 19 . Optionally, the inner cover 14 is provided with a slot or a hole 148 for limiting the first driving member, so as to prevent the gear set 18 from moving in the circumferential direction.

为获得第一驱动件的线性移动，结合图15A所示，在可选实施方式中，外壳20在长度方向上开设有多个导向槽201以引导盖体组件上下移动。各个导向槽201与各个齿轮组18对应，并设有齿条202以与齿轮组18的直齿轮182相啮合，使得齿轮组18沿第一方向线性移动且移动更平稳。In order to obtain the linear movement of the first driving member, as shown in FIG. 15A , in an alternative embodiment, the casing 20 is provided with a plurality of guide slots 201 in the length direction to guide the cover assembly to move up and down. Each guide slot 201 is corresponding to each gear set 18 , and a rack 202 is provided to engage with the spur gear 182 of the gear set 18 , so that the gear set 18 linearly moves along the first direction and moves more smoothly.

有利地，驱动组件还包括蓄能件，所述蓄能件与第二驱动件连接以便当盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，驱动第二驱动件绕在第一方向延伸的轴线往复旋转，进而使得与其相配合的第一驱动件沿第一方向往复移动。作为选择，蓄能件为卷簧17，卷簧17与齿盘19连接并在齿轮组18下移的过程中随着齿盘19的旋转蓄能，相应地在释能状态下促使齿盘19反向旋转，进而驱动齿轮组18上移。Advantageously, the driving assembly further includes an energy storage member connected to the second driving member so that when the cover assembly moves from the second position to the first position, the second driving member drives the second driving member around the The axis reciprocates and rotates, thereby making the first driving member matched with it reciprocate along the first direction. Alternatively, the energy storage member is a coil spring 17, which is connected to the toothed disc 19 and stores energy with the rotation of the toothed disc 19 during the downward movement of the gear set 18, and correspondingly promotes the toothed disc 19 in the state of energy release. Reverse rotation, and then drive gear set 18 to move up.

在某些实施方式中，盖体组件内可设有固持蓄能件的蓄能盒16。卷簧17的外端171为固定端，可通过钩挂于蓄能盒16上设置的挂钩161上固定，卷簧17的内端172为活动端，也就是可旋转端，可通过钩挂于齿盘19上设置的挂钩191而随着齿盘19的正转反转实现卷簧17的蓄能和释能。In some embodiments, an energy storage box 16 for holding the energy storage element may be provided in the cover assembly. The outer end 171 of the coil spring 17 is a fixed end, which can be fixed on the hook 161 provided on the energy storage box 16 by hooking, and the inner end 172 of the coil spring 17 is a movable end, that is, a rotatable end, which can be hung on the The hook 191 provided on the toothed disc 19 realizes energy storage and energy release of the coil spring 17 along with the forward and reverse rotation of the toothed disc 19 .

为获得盖体组件中各组成部分的可靠连接，蓄能盒16上周向布置有多个凸块162，可与内盖14上设置的卡槽142卡接在一起而实现蓄能盒16和内盖14的限位和连接。进一步，底板70上周向布置有多个凸缘701，可分别与内盖14上的多个凸棱146形成限位关系，以实现内盖14和底板70的限位和连接。可选地，底板70内侧布置有一个或多个限位筋702，可与蓄能盒16上的对应限位槽163形成限位关系。以这种方式，底板70、蓄能盒16以及内盖14之间牢靠地彼此连接，而没有相对移动或转动。In order to obtain a reliable connection of each component in the cover assembly, the energy storage box 16 is arranged with a plurality of projections 162 in the circumferential direction, which can be snapped together with the card slots 142 provided on the inner cover 14 to realize the energy storage box 16 and The positioning and connection of the inner cover 14. Furthermore, a plurality of flanges 701 are arranged on the bottom plate 70 in the circumferential direction, which can respectively form a limiting relationship with the plurality of ribs 146 on the inner cover 14 , so as to realize the limiting and connection between the inner cover 14 and the bottom plate 70 . Optionally, one or more limiting ribs 702 are arranged inside the bottom plate 70 , which can form a limiting relationship with the corresponding limiting groove 163 on the energy storage box 16 . In this way, the bottom plate 70, the energy storage box 16 and the inner cover 14 are firmly connected to each other without relative movement or rotation.

根据本发明，盖体组件内的驱动组件进一步包括与外盖11连接的滑动件，所述滑动件与外盖11枢转连接，并配置为在第二驱动件的旋转过程中沿第二驱动件上设置的滑轨滑动，以促使外盖11枢转。According to the present invention, the driving assembly in the cover assembly further includes a sliding member connected to the outer cover 11, the sliding member is pivotally connected to the outer cover 11, and configured to drive along the second driving member during the rotation of the second driving member. The sliding rail provided on the component slides to promote the pivoting of the outer cover 11.

在某些实施方式中，滑动件为滑杆13，其一端通过第一轴12连接至外盖11的第一枢轴112，第一枢轴112可为设置在外盖11上的一对凸耳，另一端可穿过内盖14上的开口144卡接于齿盘19上的滑轨中并可沿滑轨滑动。有利地，滑轨为具有最高端1921和最低端1922的螺旋轨道192，也就是具有图8B所示的从上往下旋转下降的螺旋面。以此方式，参见图8A至图8C，当滑杆13滑动位于最高端1921时，盖体组件处于第一位置，也就是外盖11枢转至其表面与车内部件的造型面齐平的初始状态。在此状态下，外盖11的表面相对于水平面倾斜。再参见图9A至图9C，当由于容纳物的放入使得盖体组件被下压而沿外壳20 移动下降时，齿轮组18的直齿轮182与外壳20上的齿条202啮合而发生转动，并使得齿盘19旋转，滑杆13沿着螺旋轨道192朝向最低端1922相对滑动，并将盖体组件下拉，直至盖体组件的底板70与底座60锁定于第二位置，也就是外盖11枢转至其表面呈大致水平的状态。应理解的是，盖体组件处于第二位置时，滑杆13并不必然滑动至螺旋轨道192的最低端1922。当卷簧17释能以使得齿盘19反向旋转时，滑杆13沿螺旋轨道192相对滑动到最高端1921，从而推动盖体组件向上移动直至图8C所示的第一位置，外盖11也枢转至与车内部件的造型面齐平的状态。In some embodiments, the sliding member is a sliding rod 13, one end of which is connected to the first pivot 112 of the outer cover 11 through the first shaft 12, and the first pivot 112 can be a pair of lugs provided on the outer cover 11 , the other end can pass through the opening 144 on the inner cover 14 and be engaged in the slide rail on the toothed plate 19 and can slide along the slide rail. Advantageously, the slide rail is a helical track 192 with the highest end 1921 and the lowest end 1922 , that is, a helical surface that rotates and descends from top to bottom as shown in FIG. 8B . In this way, referring to Fig. 8A to Fig. 8C, when the slide bar 13 is slid to be at the highest end 1921, the cover assembly is in the first position, that is, the outer cover 11 is pivoted to the point where its surface is flush with the molding surface of the interior components. initial state. In this state, the surface of the outer cover 11 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. Referring again to FIGS. 9A to 9C , when the cover assembly is pressed down and moves down along the casing 20 due to the contents being put in, the spur gear 182 of the gear set 18 meshes with the rack 202 on the casing 20 to rotate, And make the tooth plate 19 rotate, the slide bar 13 slides relative to the lowest end 1922 along the spiral track 192, and pulls down the cover assembly until the bottom plate 70 and the base 60 of the cover assembly are locked in the second position, that is, the outer cover 11 Pivot until its surface is roughly level. It should be understood that when the cover assembly is in the second position, the sliding rod 13 does not necessarily slide to the lowest end 1922 of the spiral track 192 . When the coil spring 17 releases energy so that the toothed plate 19 rotates in the opposite direction, the slide bar 13 slides relative to the highest end 1921 along the helical track 192, thereby pushing the cover assembly to move upward until the first position shown in FIG. 8C, the outer cover 11 Also pivots to be flush with the molding surface of the interior part.

在某些实施方式中，螺旋轨道192可设有限位凸缘1923(图8B)，在滑动及带动外盖11枢转的过程中，滑杆13的下侧可以始终限位在齿盘19的螺旋轨道192内，避免卡滞。In some embodiments, the helical track 192 can be provided with a limiting flange 1923 ( FIG. 8B ). During the process of sliding and driving the outer cover 11 to pivot, the lower side of the sliding rod 13 can always be limited on the toothed plate 19 . In the helical track 192, avoid stagnation.

在某些实施方式中，外盖11还包括与第一枢轴112间隔布置的第二枢轴，如图7A和图7B所示，第二枢轴141平行于第一枢轴112并可为设置在内盖14上的一对凸耳。外盖11上可对称设置一对孔111，通过将第二轴(未示出)穿过第二枢轴141和孔111，可实现外盖11相对于底板70(或者内盖14)的限位，并且滑动件促使外盖11相对于底板70绕第二枢轴141枢转。In some embodiments, the outer cover 11 further includes a second pivot arranged at a distance from the first pivot 112. As shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the second pivot 141 is parallel to the first pivot 112 and can be A pair of lugs provided on the inner cover 14 . A pair of holes 111 can be arranged symmetrically on the outer cover 11, and by passing a second shaft (not shown) through the second pivot 141 and the holes 111, the limit of the outer cover 11 relative to the bottom plate 70 (or inner cover 14) can be realized. position, and the slider urges the outer cover 11 to pivot about the second pivot 141 relative to the bottom plate 70 .

在某些实施方式中，为减小升降过程中驱动组件产生的振动而提高舒适性，盖体组件还包括布置于内盖14上的减震件。可选地，减震件包括放置在内盖14上定位孔147中的弹簧101，从而可有效减轻外盖11与内盖14之间的振动。可选地，由于卷簧17释能带动齿盘19旋转的驱动力可能会导致盖体组件上升过快，减震件还可包括阻尼件15，阻尼件15可通过卡接结构装配在内盖14上的卡接口145中，用以与齿盘19的内圈齿195啮合配合以在上升过程中减缓其转动速度。In some embodiments, in order to reduce the vibration generated by the driving assembly during the lifting process and improve comfort, the cover assembly further includes a shock absorber arranged on the inner cover 14 . Optionally, the shock absorber includes a spring 101 placed in a positioning hole 147 on the inner cover 14 , so as to effectively reduce the vibration between the outer cover 11 and the inner cover 14 . Optionally, since the coil spring 17 releases the driving force driving the tooth plate 19 to rotate, the cover assembly may rise too fast, the shock absorber may also include a damper 15, and the damper 15 may be assembled to the inner cover through a snap-fit structure 14, it is used to engage with the inner ring teeth 195 of the chainring 19 to slow down its rotation speed during the ascension process.

进一步参见图4A、图4B并结合图10至图12B，容纳装置还包括开关组件50。开关组件50配置为在锁定状态和解锁状态之间转换，其中，当盖体组件移动至第二位置时，开关组件处于锁定状态并与盖体组件的底板70保持锁定，当开关组件转换为解锁状态时，盖体组件的底板70与开关组件解除锁定并脱离。Further referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B in combination with FIGS. 10 to 12B , the receiving device further includes a switch assembly 50 . The switch assembly 50 is configured to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state, wherein when the cover assembly is moved to the second position, the switch assembly is in the locked state and remains locked with the base plate 70 of the cover assembly, and when the switch assembly is switched to an unlocked state In the state, the bottom plate 70 of the cover assembly is unlocked and disengaged from the switch assembly.

在所示实施方式中，开关组件50包括沿外壳20的长度方向布置的锁杆54，锁杆54的一端设有与底座60配合的锁扣52，另一端设有开关53，如按钮。其中，结合图7B和图11所示，盖体组件的底板70的底部设有锁钩703，在锁定状态下，锁钩703能够与锁扣52上设置的锁止孔521卡接，从而实现盖体组件的锁定。In the illustrated embodiment, the switch assembly 50 includes a lock bar 54 arranged along the length direction of the housing 20 , one end of the lock bar 54 is provided with a latch 52 matched with the base 60 , and the other end is provided with a switch 53 such as a button. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 7B and FIG. 11 , the bottom of the bottom plate 70 of the cover assembly is provided with a locking hook 703 , and in the locked state, the locking hook 703 can engage with the locking hole 521 provided on the locking buckle 52 , thereby realizing Locking of the cover assembly.

开关组件有利地配置为使得：开关53和锁扣52沿相反的方向枢转，从而对开关53施加的按压操作促使锁钩703与锁止孔521脱离卡接以处于解锁状态。作为选择，开关53固定卡接在锁杆54上，锁杆54则通过枢轴541与外壳20连接，锁杆54的下端与锁扣52抵接，锁扣52可装配在底座60上的导槽601内，并可沿导槽601滑动。在某些实施方式中，开关组件50还包括复位件，例如弹簧51，以使得开关组件50在锁定状态和解锁状态之间转换。弹簧51可安装在底座60的安装筋602上并与锁扣52抵接。The switch assembly is advantageously configured such that the switch 53 and the lock catch 52 pivot in opposite directions, so that the pressing operation applied to the switch 53 causes the lock hook 703 to disengage from the locking hole 521 to be in an unlocked state. As an option, the switch 53 is fixedly clamped on the lock bar 54, and the lock bar 54 is connected to the housing 20 through the pivot 541. slot 601, and can slide along the guide slot 601. In some embodiments, the switch assembly 50 further includes a reset member, such as a spring 51 , so that the switch assembly 50 can switch between a locked state and an unlocked state. The spring 51 can be installed on the installation rib 602 of the base 60 and abut against the latch 52 .

当盖体组件受压下降到一定高度时，内盖的锁钩703会与锁扣52的锁止孔521的边缘贴合，并推动锁扣52沿导槽601滑动，同时压缩弹簧51，当锁钩703穿过锁止孔521时，弹簧51释放弹性势能，带动锁扣52朝反向移动被锁钩703阻挡，此时锁钩703与锁扣52锁定，开关组件处于锁定状态，开启容纳装置的容纳功能。当需要关闭容纳功能并按压开关组件的开关53时，开关53与锁杆54沿枢轴541转动，锁杆54下端推动锁扣52沿导槽601滑动，以使得锁钩703与锁止孔521脱离，卷簧17释能带动齿盘19旋转，继而带动盖体组件上升至第一位置，并与车内部件的造型面的斜度恢复为齐平。同时弹簧51被按压蓄能。松开开关53时，弹簧51释放弹性势能，推动锁扣52沿导槽601反向滑动，锁扣52推动锁杆54沿枢轴541反向转动，锁扣52上的限位棱522与底座60上的限位块603干涉以限定锁扣52的位置，此时开关组件回到初始位置。When the cover assembly is pressed down to a certain height, the lock hook 703 of the inner cover will fit the edge of the lock hole 521 of the lock catch 52, and push the lock catch 52 to slide along the guide groove 601, and compress the spring 51 at the same time. When the locking hook 703 passes through the locking hole 521, the spring 51 releases the elastic potential energy, which drives the locking catch 52 to move in the opposite direction and is blocked by the locking hook 703. At this time, the locking hook 703 and the locking catch 52 are locked, the switch assembly is in a locked state, and the opening and receiving The accommodation function of the device. When the accommodating function needs to be closed and the switch 53 of the switch assembly is pressed, the switch 53 and the lock bar 54 rotate along the pivot 541, and the lower end of the lock bar 54 pushes the lock catch 52 to slide along the guide groove 601, so that the lock hook 703 and the lock hole 521 Disengaged, the coil spring 17 releases energy to drive the toothed plate 19 to rotate, and then drives the cover body assembly to rise to the first position, and restores to be flush with the inclination of the molding surface of the interior parts. Simultaneously, the spring 51 is pressed to store energy. When the switch 53 is released, the spring 51 releases the elastic potential energy, pushes the lock catch 52 to slide in the reverse direction along the guide groove 601, and the lock catch 52 pushes the lock bar 54 to reversely rotate along the pivot 541, and the limit edge 522 on the lock catch 52 and the base The limit block 603 on the 60 interferes to limit the position of the lock catch 52, and the switch assembly returns to the initial position at this time.

进一步参见图4A、图4B并结合图13A至图14，容纳装置还包括沿外壳20的周边间隔布置的多个夹持组件40，图中示例性示出为四个。外壳20设有与各个夹持组件对应的夹持孔。在所示实施方式中，夹持组件40包括沿外壳20的长度方向布置的支架42，支架42的一端设有与底座60配合的支撑件43，另一端设有卡爪41。有利地，夹持组件40配置为使得容纳空间内的容纳物对支撑件43施加的向外壳20外部转动的按压操作促使卡爪41伸入夹持孔中夹持容纳物。在某些实施方式中，夹持组件40还包括弹性件44，以使得夹持组件在夹持容纳物的夹持状态和释放容纳物的释放状态之间转换。Further referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B in conjunction with FIG. 13A to FIG. 14 , the accommodating device further includes a plurality of clamping assemblies 40 arranged at intervals along the periphery of the housing 20 , four of which are exemplarily shown in the figure. The housing 20 is provided with clamping holes corresponding to each clamping component. In the illustrated embodiment, the clamping assembly 40 includes a bracket 42 arranged along the length direction of the housing 20 , one end of the bracket 42 is provided with a support 43 matching with the base 60 , and the other end is provided with a claw 41 . Advantageously, the clamping assembly 40 is configured such that the pressing operation applied by the content in the accommodating space to the support member 43 to rotate to the outside of the housing 20 causes the claw 41 to extend into the clamping hole to clamp the content. In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 40 further includes an elastic member 44, so that the clamping assembly can switch between a clamping state for clamping the content and a release state for releasing the content.

具体地，卡爪41与支架42通过将支架42的第一转轴421穿过卡爪41的第一孔411而彼此连接，并且支架42通过第二转轴422连接至底座60。支撑件43通过第三转轴431与外壳20连接并且可以相对于外壳20转动。弹性件44通过套环441套接于第二转轴422，并且一端442卡接在卡爪41上端的容置槽412内，另一端443卡接在支撑件43下端的容置槽432内。Specifically, the claw 41 and the bracket 42 are connected to each other by passing the first shaft 421 of the bracket 42 through the first hole 411 of the claw 41 , and the bracket 42 is connected to the base 60 through the second shaft 422 . The supporting member 43 is connected with the casing 20 through the third rotating shaft 431 and can rotate relative to the casing 20 . The elastic member 44 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 422 through a collar 441 , and one end 442 is engaged in the accommodating groove 412 at the upper end of the claw 41 , and the other end 443 is engaged in the accommodating groove 432 at the lower end of the supporting member 43 .

当容纳装置的容纳功能关闭时，夹持组件处于释放状态或自由状态，卡爪41部分位于外壳外侧，支撑件43部分位于外壳内侧。容纳物按压盖体组件下移时，容纳物移动接触并推动支撑件位于外壳内侧的部分，使得弹性件44沿第二转轴422转动，从而带动卡爪41沿第二转轴422转动并伸入外壳内而处于夹持状态以稳定地夹持容纳物，避免容纳物倾斜或脱落。并且，夹持组件的构造也有利于夹持不同尺寸的容纳物。When the accommodating function of the accommodating device is closed, the clamping assembly is in a released state or a free state, the claw 41 is partly located outside the housing, and the support member 43 is partly located inside the housing. When the content presses the cover assembly and moves down, the content moves to contact and push the part of the support member located inside the housing, so that the elastic member 44 rotates along the second rotating shaft 422, thereby driving the claw 41 to rotate along the second rotating shaft 422 and extend into the housing It is in a clamping state to hold the content stably and prevent the content from tilting or falling off. Also, the configuration of the clamping assembly is also conducive to clamping contents of different sizes.

如上所提及的，外壳设有用于引导齿轮组移动的导向槽和齿条，如图15A和图15B所示。在某些实施方式中，容纳装置还包括与外壳的多个导向槽201适配的多个遮蔽件30，以用于遮蔽光线及保护齿轮齿条。可选地，遮蔽件可通过卡接结构与外壳连接。As mentioned above, the housing is provided with guide slots and racks for guiding the movement of the gear set, as shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B . In some embodiments, the receiving device further includes a plurality of shielding elements 30 adapted to the plurality of guide grooves 201 of the casing, so as to shield light and protect the rack and pinion. Optionally, the shielding member may be connected to the housing through a snap-fit structure.

通过以上描述，本发明的容纳装置有效解决了现有技术中车内部件的造型面曲率导致容纳装置的承托面不匹配的问题，利用旋转的齿盘与分布于盖体组件周边的数个齿轮组的啮合关系，实现了较小空间内的盖体组件稳定升降的导向与约束，结构紧凑且可靠性高。尤其是，通过在齿盘上设置螺旋轨道来驱动滑杆滑动，进而带动盖体组件的外盖同步升降实现与造型面曲率的自适应齐平以及适于承托容纳物的调平，本发明的容纳装置为车内部件的造型设计以及个人容置空间的设计提供了更多的灵活性。Through the above description, the receiving device of the present invention effectively solves the problem that the curvature of the molding surface of the vehicle interior parts in the prior art causes the supporting surface of the receiving device to not match. The meshing relationship of the gear sets realizes the guidance and restraint of the stable lifting of the cover assembly in a small space, and has a compact structure and high reliability. In particular, by setting a spiral track on the gear plate to drive the slide bar to slide, and then drive the outer cover of the cover assembly to rise and fall synchronously to achieve self-adaptive flushing with the curvature of the molding surface and leveling suitable for supporting the contents. The storage device provides more flexibility for the shape design of the interior components and the design of the personal storage space.

这里应当理解的是，图中所示实施方式仅显示了根据本发明的车载容纳装置的各个可选部件的可选架构、形状、尺寸和布置方式，然而其仅为示意而非限制，在不背离本发明的思想和范围的情况下，亦可采取其他形状、尺寸和布置方式。It should be understood here that the embodiment shown in the figure only shows the optional structure, shape, size and arrangement of the various optional components of the vehicle-mounted receiving device according to the present invention, but it is only for illustration and not for limitation. Other shapes, sizes and arrangements are also possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

需要注意的是，本发明(例如发明概念等)已经根据示例性实施例在本专利文件的说明书中描述和/或在图中说明；本发明的实施例仅以举例的方式提出，并不打算作为对本发明范围的限制。如说明书中所描述的和/或图中所说明的本发明中所体现的发明概念的元素的结构和/或安排仅是说明性的。尽管在本专利文件中已经详细描述了本发明的示例性实施例，但本领域的普通技术人员很容易理解，示例性实施例和替代性实施例的主题事项的等同物、修改、变化等是可能的，并被认为是在本发明的范围内；所有这些主题事项(例如修改、变化、实施例、组合、等同物等)都旨在包括在本发明的范围内。还应注意的是，在示例性实施例的配置和/或安排中(例如在概念、设计、结构、装置、形式、装配、构造、手段、功能、***、过程/方法、步骤、过程/方法步骤的顺序、操作、操作条件、性能、材料、组成、组合等方面)可以做出各种/其他修改、变化、替代、等同、改变、遗漏等。)而不偏离本发明的范围；所有这些主题(例如修改、变化、实施例、组合、等同物等)都旨在包括在本发明的范围内。本发明的范围并不打算局限于本专利文件的说明书和/或图中所描述的主题(如细节、结构、功能、材料、行为、步骤、顺序、***、结果等)。考虑到本专利文件的权利要求将被适当地解释为涵盖本发明主题的完整范围(例如包括任何和所有这样的修改、变化、实施例、组合、等同物等)；应理解本专利文件中使用的术语是为了提供示范性实施例的主题的描述，而不是作为对本发明范围的限制。It should be noted that the invention (eg, inventive concepts, etc.) has been described in the specification of this patent document and/or illustrated in the drawings according to exemplary embodiments; the embodiments of the invention are presented by way of example only and are not intended to as a limitation on the scope of the invention. The structure and/or arrangement of elements of the inventive concept embodied in the present invention as described in the specification and/or illustrated in the drawings is illustrative only. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in this patent document, those skilled in the art will readily understand that equivalents, modifications, variations, etc., of the subject matter of the exemplary embodiments and alternative embodiments are possible and are considered to be within the scope of the present invention; all such subject matter (eg modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are intended to be embraced within the scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that in the configuration and/or arrangement (eg, in concept, design, structure, device, form, assembly, construction, means, function, system, process/method, step, process/method) of the exemplary embodiments Various/other modifications, changes, substitutions, equivalents, changes, omissions, etc., may be made in terms of sequence of steps, operations, operating conditions, properties, materials, compositions, combinations, etc. ) without departing from the scope of the present invention; all such matters (such as modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the subject matter (such as details, structures, functions, materials, acts, steps, sequences, systems, results, etc.) described in the specification and/or drawings of this patent document. It is considered that the claims of this patent document are to be properly construed to cover the full scope of the inventive subject matter (eg including any and all such modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.); The terminology is to provide a description of the subject matter of the exemplary embodiment and not to limit the scope of the invention.

还需要注意的是，根据示例性实施例，本发明可以包括常规技术(例如在示例性实施例、修改、变化、组合、等价物中实施和/或集成的技术)，或者可以包括任何其他适用技术(现在和/或未来)，具有执行说明书中描述的功能和过程/操作和/或图中说明的能力。所有这些技术(例如以实施例、修改、变化、组合、等同物等方式实现的技术)都被认为是在本专利文件的本发明的范围内。It should also be noted that according to the exemplary embodiments, the present invention may include conventional technologies (such as technologies implemented and/or integrated in the exemplary embodiments, modifications, variations, combinations, equivalents), or may include any other applicable technologies (now and/or in the future), having the ability to perform the functions and processes/operations described in the specification and/or illustrated in the drawings. All such techniques (eg, techniques implemented in the form of embodiments, modifications, variations, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are considered to be within the scope of the invention of this patent document.

Claims

一种车载容纳装置，布置在车内部件上，其特征在于，所述车载容纳装置包括：A vehicle-mounted accommodation device arranged on an interior part of a vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle-mounted accommodation device comprises:

壳体，所述壳体限定容纳空间；a housing defining an accommodation space;

盖体组件，所述盖体组件设置为相对于所述壳体沿第一方向在覆盖所述容纳空间的第一位置和露出所述容纳空间的第二位置之间往复移动；a cover assembly configured to reciprocate relative to the housing along a first direction between a first position covering the accommodating space and a second position exposing the accommodating space;

其中，所述盖体组件包括外盖和底板，当所述盖体组件沿所述第一方向往复移动的过程中，所述外盖相对于所述底板枢转。Wherein, the cover assembly includes an outer cover and a bottom plate, and when the cover assembly reciprocates along the first direction, the outer cover pivots relative to the bottom plate.
根据权利要求1所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述外盖相对于所述底板绕沿第二方向延伸的枢轴枢转，所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the outer cover pivots relative to the bottom plate around a pivot extending along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
根据权利要求1所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，在所述第一位置时，所述外盖枢转至与所述车内部件的造型面齐平，在所述第二位置时，所述外盖枢转至大致水平。The vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, wherein, in the first position, the outer cover is pivoted to be flush with the molding surface of the vehicle interior component, and in the second position, The cover pivots to be substantially horizontal.
根据权利要求1所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，进一步包括驱动组件，所述驱动组件设置为驱动所述外盖响应于所述盖体组件的往复移动而枢转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving assembly configured to drive the outer cover to pivot in response to the reciprocating movement of the cover assembly.
根据权利要求4所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述驱动组件包括第一驱动件，所述第一驱动件配置为绕与所述第一方向相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动所述盖体组件沿所述第一方向往复移动。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly includes a first driving member configured to rotate around an axis extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, to drive the cover assembly to reciprocate along the first direction.
根据权利要求5所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述驱动组件进一步包括第二驱动件，所述第二驱动件配置为绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转，以驱动所述外盖相对于所述底板枢转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a second driving member configured to rotate around an axis extending in the first direction to drive the The outer cover pivots relative to the base plate.
根据权利要求6所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，当盖体组件从第一位置向第二位置移动时，所述第一驱动件驱动所述第二驱动件绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 6, wherein when the cover assembly moves from the first position to the second position, the first driving member drives the second driving member to rotate in the first direction The extended axis rotates.
根据权利要求6所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，当盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，所述第二驱动件驱动所述第一驱动件绕与所述第一方向相垂直的方向上延伸的轴线旋转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 6, wherein when the cover assembly moves from the second position to the first position, the second driving member drives the first driving member to rotate in the first direction Axis rotation extending in a perpendicular direction.
根据权利要求6所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述驱动组件进一步包括与所述外盖连接的滑动件，所述滑动件配置为在所述第二驱动件的旋转过程中沿所述第二驱动件上的滑轨移动以促使所述外盖的枢转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 6, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a sliding member connected to the outer cover, and the sliding member is configured to move along the The sliding rail on the second driving member moves to promote the pivoting of the outer cover.
根据权利要求9所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述第二驱动件上的滑轨为螺旋轨道，当所述滑动件位于所述螺旋轨道的最高端时，所述盖体组件移动至第一位置。The vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 9, wherein the slide rail on the second driving member is a spiral track, and when the slide member is located at the highest end of the spiral track, the cover assembly moves to the first position.
根据权利要求9所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述滑动件与所述外盖通过第一枢轴连接，所述外盖还通过第二枢轴与所述底板连接，所述滑动件促使所述外盖相对于所述底板绕所述第二枢轴枢转。The vehicle-mounted accommodating device according to claim 9, wherein the sliding member is connected to the outer cover through a first pivot, and the outer cover is also connected to the bottom plate through a second pivot, and the sliding A member urges the outer cover to pivot about the second pivot relative to the bottom plate.
根据权利要求6所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述第一驱动件包括直齿轮，所述直齿轮与所述壳体上设置的齿条啮合，以便所述盖体组件沿第一方向往复移动。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 6, wherein the first driving member includes a spur gear, and the spur gear is engaged with a rack provided on the housing so that the cover assembly moves along the first direction reciprocating movement.
根据权利要求12所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述第一驱动件进一步包括与所述直齿轮同轴设置的锥齿轮，所述第二驱动件包括齿盘，所述锥齿轮与所述齿盘啮合。The vehicle-mounted accommodation device according to claim 12, wherein the first driving member further includes a bevel gear coaxially arranged with the spur gear, the second driving member includes a toothed disc, and the bevel gear and the spur gear are arranged coaxially. The chainrings mesh.
根据权利要求6所述的车载容纳装置，其特征在于，所述驱动组件进一步包括蓄能件，所述蓄能件与所述第二驱动件连接以便当所述盖体组件从第二位置向第一位置移动时，驱动所述第二驱动件绕在所述第一方向延伸的轴线旋转。The vehicle-mounted receiving device according to claim 6, wherein the drive assembly further includes an energy storage element, the energy storage element is connected with the second drive element so that when the cover assembly moves from the second position to When the first position moves, the second driving member is driven to rotate around the axis extending in the first direction.