CN110843633A

CN110843633A - Cup stand capable of moving up and down for automobile

Info

Publication number: CN110843633A
Application number: CN201910827488.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董殿存; 赵志良; 黄钊
Original assignee: Shanghai Jiebang Plastic Hardware Product Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jiebang Plastic Hardware Product Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-02-28

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile-used cup holder capable of moving up and down, which relates to the technical field of automobile accessories and comprises a tray, a cup barrel, a cup holder bottom cover, an unlocking button assembly and a power lifting assembly, wherein the tray is fixedly connected with a tray base, a cavity is formed between the tray and the tray base, the power lifting assembly comprises a rotating gear, a first rack, an energy storage driving gear, an energy storage driven gear, a power shaft and an energy storage torsion spring, the unlocking button assembly comprises a button block, a button holder and an unlocking rod, a bottom case locking structure is arranged in the cup holder bottom cover and comprises a locking rod, a stopping hook and a rotating torsion spring, a tray locking hook is arranged on the tray base, the unlocking rod is provided with a pushing inclined surface, the locking rod is provided with a driven inclined surface, the power lifting assembly is arranged in the cavity, the space of the cavity is fully utilized, and the energy storage driving gear, the energy storage, the balance of the tray moving up and down is improved.

Description

Cup stand capable of moving up and down for automobile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a cup stand capable of moving up and down for an automobile.

Background

Nowadays, the usage amount of automobiles is more and more, at present, cup holders are generally installed in automobile rooms of automobiles, and the cup holders can be used for accommodating beverage containers with different heights. Through search, chinese patent No. ZL201510030131.9 discloses a cup holder capable of adjusting the height of a tray, the cup holder having a holder main body, a tray, and a height adjusting unit, the height adjusting unit having: a locking member rotatably held on the tray; a guide groove formed on a side wall of the holder main body to enable the locking member to move in the up-down direction; a lower locking recess formed on the side wall facing the groove side surface of the guide groove and used for locking the locking component to keep the tray at a lower position; an upper locking recess formed on the upper side of the groove side surface compared with the lower locking recess, and used for locking the locking component to keep the tray at the upper position; a locking pre-tightening member that pre-tightens the locking member in a locking direction in which the locking member is locked to the lower locking recess or the upper locking recess; an operation member for releasing the locking of the locking member with the lower locking recess when the tray is at the lower position; and a movable preloading member that preloads the tray to an upper side, which can adjust the height of the tray, but still has the following disadvantages during use: the height adjusting units are basically distributed outside, the whole space is occupied greatly, the height adjusting units are complex in structure, the height adjusting units are troublesome to adjust, time and labor are consumed, and therefore the height adjusting units have a part to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automobile cup stand capable of moving up and down, wherein a power lifting assembly is arranged in a cavity, the space of the cavity is fully utilized, and the balance of the up-and-down motion of a tray and a tray base is improved by the matching between an energy storage driving gear and an energy storage driven gear and the matching between a rotating gear and a first rack, and the suspension stability of the tray is realized, and the specific scheme is as follows:

a cup stand capable of moving up and down for an automobile comprises a tray, a cup barrel, a cup stand bottom cover, an unlocking button assembly and a power lifting assembly, wherein the tray is fixedly connected with a tray base, the tray and the tray base form a cavity, the tray and the tray base are integrally positioned in the cup barrel, the power lifting assembly comprises a rotating gear, a first rack, an energy storage driving gear, an energy storage driven gear, a power shaft and an energy storage torsion spring, the cup barrel is axially provided with a guide groove, the power shaft is positioned in the cavity, two ends of the power shaft respectively penetrate through the tray base and the guide groove, two ends of the power shaft penetrating through the tray base and the guide groove are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating gear, the energy storage driving gear is positioned in the cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the power shaft, the energy storage driven gear is meshed with the energy storage driving gear, the energy storage driven gear is rotatably connected with the tray base through a rotating shaft, the energy storage torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, two first racks are arranged, the first racks are fixed on the cup barrel, and the two first racks are respectively meshed with the two rotating gears;

the unlocking button assembly is positioned outside the cup barrel and comprises a button block, a button retainer and an unlocking rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the button retainer, the button block can be in reciprocating sliding connection in the first sliding groove along the radial direction of the cup barrel, a second sliding groove is formed in the button block, the unlocking rod can be in reciprocating sliding connection in the second sliding groove along the axial direction of the cup barrel, a mounting groove is formed in one end, far away from the bottom cover of the cup stand, of the cup barrel, the button retainer is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the button block extends out of the mounting groove and is positioned inside the cup barrel;

the cup barrel cover is arranged on the cup support bottom cover, a bottom shell lock structure is arranged in the cup support bottom cover and comprises a locking rod, a stopping hook and a rotary torsion spring, the rotary torsion spring is fixed at the middle position of the cup support bottom cover, the locking rod is rotationally connected to the cup support bottom cover and is abutted against the free end of the rotary torsion spring, the stopping hook is fixed on the locking rod, a tray locking hook matched with the stopping hook is arranged on the tray base, a pushing inclined surface is arranged at one end, away from the button block, of the unlocking rod, a driven inclined surface is correspondingly arranged on the locking rod, and the pushing inclined surface and the driven inclined surface are arranged in parallel;

when the energy storage torsion spring stores the maximum elastic potential energy, the tray locking hook is connected with the stopping hook in a hanging mode, and the tray is located at the bottom of the cup barrel to form a storage space for placing cups.

Through the technical scheme, when a cup needs to be placed, the cup is placed in the storage space, so that the tray supports the cup, the cup barrel plays a role of limiting the cup to shake, when the tray is not used, a user presses the button block, the button block moves along the first chute and drives the unlocking rod to move in the second chute, the unlocking rod moves close to the bottom cover of the cup tray along the axial direction of the cup barrel, the pushing inclined surface of the unlocking rod pushes the driven inclined surface, so that the locking rod rotates, the locking hook is separated from the locking hook of the tray due to the rotation of the locking rod, the base of the tray is separated from the locking rod, at the moment, the tray is in a free state, the elastic potential energy stored by the energy storage torsion spring is released, the generated elastic force drives the energy storage driven gear to rotate, the energy storage driving gear and the power shaft are further driven to rotate, the rotating gear on the power shaft is meshed with the first rack, and the tray and the, until stop motion, when the cup needs to be laid again next time, only need press the tray, the promotion inclined plane of unblock pole promotes driven inclined plane, make the locking pole reversal, articulate until locking hook and tray latch hook, make tray and tray base fixed, be convenient for put the cup in parking space, to sum up, power hoist mechanism installs basically in the cavity in the whole device, the space of make full use of cavity, it is more steady to move, reduce and occupy the exterior space, and the energy storage driving gear, cooperation and the cooperation between rotating gear and the first rack between the energy storage driven gear, improve the equilibrium of tray and tray base up-and-down motion, and realize the stationarity of hovering of tray.

Further, be equipped with clamping structure on the bucket of cup, clamping structure includes jack catch, jack catch holder and reset torsion spring, the jack catch rotates through first pivot to be connected on the jack catch holder, the jack catch holder rotates through the second pivot to be connected on the outer wall of bucket of cup, the reset torsion spring rotates the cover and establishes in the second pivot, reset torsion spring is equipped with two free ends, one of them the free end with the laminating of cup bucket outer wall sets up, another one the free end with the jack catch butt, run through on the bucket of cup and seted up first groove, the second of stretching out and stretch out the groove, the jack catch is in first stretch out in the groove and stretch into in the bucket of cup, the jack catch is kept away from the one end of jack catch is in the second stretches out the groove and stretches into in the bucket of cup.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cup was placed in the parking space, the jack catch was contradicted with the cup outer wall for the jack catch supports the cup, makes the cup keep steady, and the jack catch is rotatable, is convenient for carry on spacing fixedly to not unidimensional cup, presses down behind the button piece, and the tray promotes the tip that the jack catch holder stretched into in the cup bucket in the motion process, makes the jack catch holder wholly rotate, thereby makes the jack catch leave first groove of stretching out, avoids blockking the tray motion.

Furthermore, the cup barrel is uniformly provided with more than three clamping structures around the axial direction of the cup barrel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme for a plurality of jack catchs carry out spacing fixed to the cup simultaneously, make the cup more stable at the automobile body operation in-process, and the structure is more reliable.

Furthermore, a guide chute is formed in the cup barrel, the power lifting assembly further comprises an auxiliary shaft, an auxiliary gear and a second rack, the auxiliary shaft is located in the cavity, the two ends of the auxiliary shaft penetrate through the tray base and the guide chute, the auxiliary shaft penetrates through the two ends of the tray base and the guide chute and is respectively and fixedly connected with the auxiliary gear, the auxiliary shaft is perpendicular to the power shaft, the second rack is provided with two, and the second rack is fixed to the cup barrel and is respectively meshed with the two auxiliary gears.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme for two auxiliary gear, two running gear evenly symmetry respectively are on the outer wall of cup bucket, and auxiliary gear and second rack meshing cooperation, running gear and first rack meshing cooperation drive tray base and tray up-and-down motion jointly, guarantee the equilibrium of tray motion.

Furthermore, the auxiliary shaft is sleeved with a rotary damper fixedly connected with the tray base, a fixed column is fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary shaft, and a rotary raised line on the rotary damper is inserted in the fixed column.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rotary damper's setting produces the damping effect to the rotation of auxiliary shaft for auxiliary gear obtains mild rotary motion, thereby makes the steady motion of tray, guarantees the life-span of tray.

Furthermore, the locking rod is provided with two stopping hooks, the two stopping hooks are arranged around the axial direction of the cup barrel and are positioned on the same radial direction of the cup barrel, the directions of the two stopping hooks are opposite, and the directions of the two tray locking hooks are opposite.

Through the technical scheme, the two stopping hooks are respectively connected with the tray lock hooks in an articulated mode to realize that the tray base is stably fixed on the cup stand bottom cover, and when the unlocking rod pushes the locking rod to rotate, the two stopping hooks are separated from the two tray lock hooks simultaneously to realize the separation of the tray base and the cup stand bottom cover.

Furthermore, the side face, far away from the bottom cover of the cup stand, of the tray is embedded with a plurality of anti-slip blocks, and the anti-slip blocks are arranged around the axial direction of the cup barrel in a winding mode.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of non slipping spur increases the frictional force between cup and the tray to reduce rocking and crooked of cup in parking space.

Furthermore, a shading cover is arranged on the outer wall of the cup barrel corresponding to the first rack and the second rack, a slotted hole is formed in the shading cover, a raised line matched with the slotted hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cup barrel, the raised line penetrates through the slotted hole to fix the shading cover, and a gap for installing the first rack and the second rack is formed between the shading cover and the cup barrel.

Through the technical scheme, the shading cover can be detachably fixed on the outer wall of the cup barrel, the shading cover is arranged to shield light rays at the guide groove and the guide sliding groove, and the shading cover plays a role in protecting the first rack and the second rack.

Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of spacing lugs on the saucer bottom, it is a plurality of spacing lug with the saucer bottom forms the joint space, the glass bucket with the joint space chucking.

Through the technical scheme, the cup barrel is limited in the clamping space, the cup barrel cannot deviate relative to the cup stand bottom cover, and the connection stability of the cup stand bottom cover and the cup barrel is improved.

Further, when the tray is positioned at the uppermost end, the side surface of the tray, which is far away from the cup stand bottom cover, is flush with the end surface of the cup barrel, which is far away from the cup stand bottom cover.

Through the technical scheme, the tray is flush with the surface of the cup barrel when not used, so that the appearance is kept attractive, and a user can press the tray conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) through the arrangement of the structures such as the power lifting assembly, when a cup needs to be placed, the cup is placed in the storage space, the cup barrel plays a role of limiting the cup to shake, when the tray is not used, a user presses the button block, the pushing inclined plane of the unlocking rod pushes the driven inclined plane to enable the locking rod to rotate, the stop hook is separated from the tray lock hook to enable the tray base to be separated from the locking rod, the elastic potential energy stored by the energy storage torsion spring is released, the generated elastic force drives the energy storage driven gear to rotate, so that the tray and the tray base are gradually far away from the bottom cover of the cup tray until the cup stops moving, when the cup needs to be placed again next time, the tray is only required to be pressed, the pushing inclined plane of the unlocking rod pushes the driven inclined plane until the stop hook is hooked with the tray lock hook, so that the tray is fixed with the tray base, the cup is convenient, the space of the cavity is fully utilized, the movement is more stable, the occupied external space is reduced, and the balance of the up-and-down movement of the tray and the tray base is improved and the suspension stability of the tray is realized by the cooperation between the energy storage driving gear and the energy storage driven gear and the cooperation between the rotating gear and the first rack;

(2) by arranging the clamping structure, when the cup is placed in the storage space, the clamping claws are abutted against the outer wall of the cup, so that the clamping claws are abutted against the cup, the cup is kept stable, the clamping claws can rotate, the cups with different sizes can be conveniently limited and fixed, and after the button block is pressed, the tray pushes the clamping claw holder to extend into the end part of the cup barrel in the moving process, so that the clamping claw holder integrally rotates, the clamping claws leave the first extending grooves, and the movement of the tray is prevented from being blocked;

(3) through setting up auxiliary shaft, auxiliary gear and second rack, two auxiliary gear, two even symmetries respectively on the outer wall of cup bucket, auxiliary gear and second rack meshing cooperation, rotating gear and first rack meshing cooperation drive tray base and tray up-and-down motion jointly, guarantee the equilibrium of tray motion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a detailed structure of a bottom lock structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating the connection relationship of the structures in the power lift assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing the position of the second rack and the guide chute on the cup;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a specific structure of an unlocking button assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing a specific structure of the clamping structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing the connection relationship between the pallet and the cleats in accordance with the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a tray; 2. a cup barrel; 021. a guide groove; 022. a guide chute; 023. a convex strip; 024. mounting grooves; 025. a first protrusion groove; 026. a second protrusion groove; 3. a cup holder bottom cover; 031. a motion groove; 4. an unlock button assembly; 5. a button block; 51. a second chute; 6. A button holder; 61. a first chute; 7. an unlocking lever; 71. pushing the inclined plane; 8. a rotating gear; 9. a first rack; 10. an energy storage driving gear; 11. an energy storage driven gear; 12. a power shaft; 13. an energy storage torsion spring; 14. an auxiliary shaft; 15. an auxiliary gear; 16. a second rack; 17. A limiting bump; 18. a rotary damper; 19. fixing a column; 20. a light-shielding cover; 201. a slot; 21. a bottom shell lock structure; 22. a lock lever; 221. a driven bevel; 23. a stop hook; 24. A rotating torsion spring; 25. anti-skid blocks; 26. a clamping structure; 27. a claw; 28. a jaw retainer; 29. a return torsion spring; 30. a tray base; 31. the tray latch hook.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

As shown in figure 1, the automobile-used cup stand capable of moving up and down comprises a tray 1, a cup barrel 2, a cup stand bottom cover 3, an unlocking button component 4 and a power lifting component, wherein the cup stand bottom cover 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cup barrel 2 and is integrally cylindrical, the tray 1 is disc-shaped, the tray 1 is fixedly connected with a tray base 30, a cavity is formed between the tray 1 and the tray base 30, the tray 1 and the tray base 1 are integrally cylindrical, the tray 1 and the tray base 30 are integrally arranged in the cup barrel 2, when the tray 1 is at the uppermost end, the side surface of the tray 1, which is far away from the cup stand bottom cover 3, is flush with the end surface of the cup barrel 2, which is far away from the cup stand bottom cover 3, and is in an initial state when the tray 1 is not used, when a user needs to install a cup, the tray 1 is pressed until the tray base 30 is fixed with the cup stand bottom cover 3, after the cup is taken out, the tray 1 moves reversely to be flush with the surface of the cup barrel 2 by pressing the unlocking button assembly 4.

As shown in fig. 2, specifically, four limit bumps 17 are fixedly connected to the cup stand bottom cover 3 around the axial direction of the cup barrel 2, the four limit bumps 17 form a clamping space with the cup stand bottom cover 3, and the cup barrel 2 is provided with a clamping bump towards the end surface of the cup stand bottom cover 3, a clamping groove is correspondingly formed in the cup stand bottom cover 3, the cup barrel 2 and the cup stand bottom cover 3 are installed, the clamping bump is aligned to the clamping groove, the cup barrel 2 is clamped in the clamping space, and the cup barrel 2 is covered on the cup stand bottom cover 3.

Be equipped with drain pan keying structure 21 in the saucer bottom 3, drain pan keying structure 21 includes locking pole 22, stop hook 23 and rotatory torsional spring 24, and rotatory torsional spring 24 is fixed in the middle part position of saucer bottom 3, with the coaxial setting of bucket 2, and locking pole 22 rotates to be connected on saucer bottom 3 and locking pole 22 and the free end butt of rotatory torsional spring 24, the rotation centre of a circle and the coaxial setting of bucket 2 of locking pole 22. The stop hooks 23 are fixed on the lock rod 22, two stop hooks 23 are arranged on the lock rod 22, the two stop hooks 23 are arranged around the axial direction of the cup barrel 2 and located on the same radial direction of the cup barrel 2, the directions of the two stop hooks 23 are opposite, two tray locking hooks 31 matched with the stop hooks 23 are arranged on the tray base 30, and the directions of the two tray locking hooks 31 are opposite.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the power lifting assembly includes a rotating gear 8, a first rack 9, two energy storage driving gears 10, two energy storage driven gears 11, a power shaft 12 and an energy storage torsion spring 13, the cup 2 is axially provided with two guide slots 021, the power shaft 12 is disposed in the cavity and has two ends respectively penetrating through the tray base 30 and the guide slots 021, the power shaft 12 penetrates through the tray base 30 and two ends of the guide slots 021 are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating gear 8, the energy storage driving gears 10 are disposed in the cavity and coaxially and fixedly connected with the power shaft 12, the energy storage driven gears 11 are engaged with the energy storage driving gears 10, the diameter of the energy storage driving gears 10 is smaller than that of the energy storage driven gears 11, the energy storage driven gears 11 are rotatably connected with the tray base 30 through a rotating shaft and are sleeved on the rotating shaft of the energy storage torsion spring 13, the first rack, the first racks 9 are fixed on the cup barrel 2, and the two first racks 9 are respectively meshed with the two rotating gears 8.

Power promotes subassembly still includes auxiliary shaft 14, auxiliary gear 15 and second rack 16, two spout 022s have been seted up on the cup bucket 2, auxiliary shaft 14 is in the cavity and tray base 30 is worn out at the both ends of auxiliary shaft 14, spout 022 leads, tray base 30 is worn out to auxiliary shaft 14, the both ends of spout 022 are coaxial fixedly connected with auxiliary gear 15 respectively, auxiliary shaft 14 sets up perpendicularly with power shaft 12 and auxiliary shaft 14 is in power shaft 12 top, second rack 16 is provided with two, second rack 16 is all fixed on cup bucket 2 and two second rack 16 mesh with two auxiliary gear 15 respectively. The auxiliary shaft 14 is sleeved with a rotary damper 18 fixedly connected with the tray base 30, the auxiliary shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed column 19, and a rotary raised line 023 on the rotary damper 18 is inserted into the fixed column 19.

After a user presses the tray 1, the auxiliary gear 15 and the rotating gear 8 move downwards along the second rack 16 and the first rack 9 respectively, namely the tray 1 is driven to be close to the cup stand bottom cover 3, the energy storage torsion spring 13 gradually stores elastic potential energy during the movement of the tray 1, when the energy storage torsion spring 13 stores the elastic potential energy to the maximum, the tray lock hook 31 is hooked with the stop hook 23, and the tray 1 is positioned at the bottom of the cup barrel 2 to form a storage space for placing a cup.

Combine fig. 1 and fig. 4, correspond first rack 9 on the 2 outer walls of cup bucket, second rack 16 is equipped with four shading lid 20, a plurality of slotted holes 201 have been seted up on the shading lid 20, a plurality of sand grips 023 of fixed connection and slotted hole 201 adaptation on the 2 outer walls of cup bucket, slotted hole 201 is worn to establish in order to fix shading lid 20 by sand grip 023, shading lid 20 shelters from light, shading lid 20 is formed with the first rack 9 of installation with cup bucket 2, the clearance of second rack 16, conveniently place first rack 9, second rack 16, and shading lid 20 plays to first rack 9, second rack 16 plays the guard action.

Combine fig. 1 and fig. 5, unblock button assembly 4 is outside at cup bucket 2, unblock button assembly 4 includes button block 5, button holder 6 and unblock pole 7, first spout 61 has all been seted up in the double-phase relative lateral wall of button holder 6 through, first spout 61 sets up with the axial of cup bucket 2 is perpendicular, all be equipped with the protruding axle on the two relative sides of button block 5, the protruding axle on the button block 5 is in first spout 61 respectively, make button block 5 can follow the radial reciprocal sliding connection of cup bucket 2 in first spout 61. All run through on two opposite side of button piece 5 and seted up second spout 51, second spout 51 with second spout 51 is the contained angle setting, is equipped with protruding axle on the double-phase opposite side wall of unblock pole 7, and two protruding axles of unblock pole 7 are arranged in second spout 51 respectively for unblock pole 7 can follow 2 axial reciprocating sliding connection of cup bucket in second spout 51, and mounting groove 024 has been seted up to the one end that cup stand bottom 3 was kept away from to

cup bucket

2, and 6 fixed mounting of button holder is in mounting groove 024, and button piece 5 extends mounting groove 024 and is in inside the cup bucket 2.

As shown in fig. 7, a pushing inclined plane 71 is disposed at one end of the unlocking rod 7 away from the button block 5, a driven inclined plane 221 is correspondingly disposed on the locking rod 22, the pushing inclined plane 71 is parallel to the driven inclined plane 221, a moving groove 031 is reserved on the cup holder bottom cover 3, an end portion of the locking rod 22 where the driven inclined plane 221 is disposed is located in the moving groove 031, and when the pushing inclined plane 71 pushes the driven inclined plane 221, an end portion of the locking rod 22 swings in the moving groove 031.

As shown in fig. 6, three clamping structures 26 are uniformly arranged on the cup barrel 2 around the axial direction thereof, each clamping structure 26 comprises a jaw 27, a jaw holder 28 and a reset torsion spring 29, the jaw 27 is rotatably connected to the jaw holder 28 through a first rotating shaft, the jaw holder 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cup barrel 2 through a second rotating shaft, the reset torsion spring 29 is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the reset torsion spring 29 is provided with two free ends, one free end is attached to the outer wall of the cup barrel 2, the other free end is abutted to the jaw 27, the cup barrel 2 is provided with a first extending groove 025 and a second extending groove 026 in a penetrating manner, the jaw 27 is positioned in the first extending groove 025 and extends into the cup barrel 2, one end of the jaw holder 28, which is far away from the jaw 27, is positioned in the second extending groove 026 and extends into the cup barrel 2, at this time, the tray 1 is positioned at the bottom of the bottom cover 2 and is arranged close, when the cup is placed, each jaw 27 abuts against the outer wall of the cup, so that the cup is stably placed in the storage space.

As shown in fig. 7, in order to improve the stability of the cup, the anti-slip blocks 25 are embedded on the side surface of the tray 1 far away from the bottom cover 3 of the cup holder, four anti-slip blocks 25 are wound around the axial direction of the cup barrel 2, and the anti-slip blocks 25 can be made of soft fluororubber to increase the friction force between the cup and the tray 1.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

when a cup needs to be placed, the cup is placed in the storage space, the tray 1 supports the cup, the claw 27 supports the cup, the stop hook 23 is connected with the tray lock hook 31 in a hanging mode, when the tray 1 is not used, a user presses the button block 5, the button block 5 moves along the first sliding groove 61 to drive the unlocking rod 7 to move in the second sliding groove 51, the unlocking rod 7 moves close to the cup holder bottom cover 3 along the axial direction of the cup barrel 2, the push inclined plane 71 of the unlocking rod 7 pushes the driven inclined plane 221 to enable the locking rod 22 to rotate, the stop hook 23 is separated from the tray lock hook 31 to enable the tray base 30 to be separated from the locking rod 22, at the moment, the tray 1 is in a free state, elastic potential energy stored in the energy storage torsion spring 13 is released, the generated elastic force drives the energy storage driven gear 11 to rotate, the energy storage driving gear 10 and the power shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating gear 8 on the power shaft 12 is meshed with the first rack 9, thereby drive tray 1 and tray base 30 and keep away from saucer bottom 3 gradually, and tray 1 promotes the tip of jack catch holder 28 for jack catch holder 28 rotates and drives jack catch 27 and deviate from first groove 025 that stretches out, and when tray 1 stop motion, tray 1 flushes with the surface of glass bucket 2.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saucer that automobile can reciprocate, includes tray (1), cup bucket (2), saucer bottom (3), unblock button subassembly (4) and power promotion subassembly, its characterized in that, tray (1) fixedly connected with tray base (30) just tray (1) with tray base (30) vacuole formation, tray (1) and tray base (30) are whole to be in cup bucket (2), power promotion subassembly includes rolling gear (8), first rack (9), energy storage driving gear (10), energy storage driven gear (11), power shaft (12) and energy storage torsional spring (13), guide way (021) have been seted up along the axial in cup bucket (2), power shaft (12) are in wear out respectively at cavity and both ends tray base (30), guide way (021), power shaft (12) are worn out tray base (30), The two ends of the guide groove (021) are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating gears (8), the energy storage driving gear (10) is located in the cavity and coaxially and fixedly connected with the power shaft (12), the energy storage driven gear (11) is meshed with the energy storage driving gear (10), the energy storage driven gear (11) is rotatably connected with the tray base (30) through a rotating shaft, the energy storage torsion spring (13) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the number of the first racks (9) is two, the first racks (9) are fixed on the cup barrel (2), and the two first racks (9) are respectively meshed with the two rotating gears (8);

the unlocking button component (4) is positioned outside the cup barrel (2), the unlocking button component (4) comprises a button block (5), a button retainer (6) and an unlocking rod (7), the button holder (6) is provided with a first sliding chute (61), the button block (5) can be connected in the first sliding chute (61) in a reciprocating manner along the radial direction of the cup barrel (2), the button block (5) is provided with a second sliding groove (51), the unlocking rod (7) can be axially and reciprocally connected in the second sliding groove (51) in a sliding manner along the cup barrel (2), one end of the cup barrel (2) far away from the cup stand bottom cover (3) is provided with a mounting groove (024), the button retainer (6) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (024), the button block (5) extends out of the mounting groove (024) and is positioned inside the cup barrel (2);

the cup barrel (2) is covered on the cup holder bottom cover (3), a bottom shell lock structure (21) is arranged in the cup holder bottom cover (3), the bottom shell lock structure (21) comprises a locking rod (22), a stopping hook (23) and a rotary torsion spring (24), the rotary torsion spring (24) is fixed at the middle position of the cup holder bottom cover (3), the locking rod (22) is rotatably connected to the cup holder bottom cover (3) and the locking rod (22) is abutted to the free end of the rotary torsion spring (24), the stopping hook (23) is fixed on the locking rod (22), a tray lock hook (31) matched with the stopping hook (23) is arranged on the tray base (30), a pushing inclined plane (71) is arranged at one end of the unlocking rod (7) far away from the button block (5), a driven inclined plane (221) is correspondingly arranged on the locking rod (22), the pushing inclined plane (71) and the driven inclined plane (221) are arranged in parallel;

when the energy storage torsion spring (13) stores the maximum elastic potential energy, the tray locking hook (31) is connected with the stopping hook (23) in a hanging mode, and the tray (1) is located at the bottom of the cup barrel (2) to form a storage space for placing cups.

2. The cup holder capable of moving up and down for the automobile according to claim 1, wherein a clamping structure (26) is provided on the cup barrel (2), the clamping structure (26) comprises a jaw (27), a jaw holder (28) and a reset torsion spring (29), the jaw (27) is rotatably connected to the jaw holder (28) through a first rotating shaft, the jaw holder (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cup barrel (2) through a second rotating shaft, the reset torsion spring (29) is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the reset torsion spring (29) is provided with two free ends, one of the free ends is attached to the outer wall of the cup barrel (2), the other free end is abutted against the jaw (27), a first extending groove (025) and a second extending groove (026) are formed on the cup barrel (2) in a penetrating manner, the claw (27) is positioned in the first extending groove (025) and extends into the cup barrel (2), and one end of the claw retainer (28) far away from the claw (27) is positioned in the second extending groove (026) and extends into the cup barrel (2).

3. The vertically movable cup holder for the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cup barrel (2) is provided with more than three clamping structures (26) uniformly around the axial direction of the cup barrel (2).

4. The cup stand capable of moving up and down for the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cup barrel (2) is opened with a slide guide groove (022), the power lifting assembly further comprises an auxiliary shaft (14), an auxiliary gear (15) and a second rack (16), the auxiliary shaft (14) is positioned in the cavity, two ends of the auxiliary shaft (14) penetrate out of the tray base (30) and the guide chute (022), the auxiliary shaft (14) penetrates through the tray base (30) and two ends of the guide chute (022) and is respectively and fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear (15) coaxially, the auxiliary shaft (14) is perpendicular to the power shaft (12), two second racks (16) are arranged, the second racks (16) are fixed on the cup barrel (2), and the two second racks (16) are respectively meshed with the two auxiliary gears (15).

5. The vertically movable cup holder for the automobile as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rotary damper (18) fixedly connected with the tray base (30) is sleeved on the auxiliary shaft (14), a fixing column (19) is fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary shaft (14), and a rotary raised line (023) on the rotary damper (18) is inserted into the fixing column (19).

6. The vertically movable cup holder for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein two stopping hooks (23) are provided on the locking rod (22), and the two stopping hooks (23) are disposed around the axial direction of the cup barrel (2) and in the same radial direction of the cup barrel (2), the two stopping hooks (23) are disposed in opposite directions, and the two tray locking hooks (31) are disposed in opposite directions.

7. The cup holder capable of moving up and down for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the tray (1) far away from the bottom cover (3) of the cup holder is embedded with a plurality of anti-slip blocks (25), and the anti-slip blocks (25) are wound around the axial direction of the cup barrel (2).

8. The automobile cup stand capable of moving up and down according to claim 4, wherein a light shielding cover (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the cup barrel (2) corresponding to the first rack (9) and the second rack (16), a slotted hole (201) is formed in the light shielding cover (20), a raised line (023) matched with the slotted hole (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cup barrel (2), the raised line (023) penetrates through the slotted hole (201) to fix the light shielding cover (20), and a gap for installing the first rack (9) and the second rack (16) is formed between the light shielding cover (20) and the cup barrel (2).

9. The vertically movable cup holder for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting protrusions (17) are arranged on the bottom cover (3) of the cup holder, a clamping space is formed by the plurality of limiting protrusions (17) and the bottom cover (3) of the cup holder, and the cup barrel (2) is clamped with the clamping space.

10. The vertically movable cup holder for automobile according to claim 1, wherein when the tray (1) is at the top, the side of the tray (1) far away from the bottom cover (3) of the cup holder is flush with the end surface of the cup barrel (2) far away from the bottom cover (3) of the cup holder.