WO2022196722A1 - エンジン装置 - Google Patents
エンジン装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022196722A1 WO2022196722A1 PCT/JP2022/011845 JP2022011845W WO2022196722A1 WO 2022196722 A1 WO2022196722 A1 WO 2022196722A1 JP 2022011845 W JP2022011845 W JP 2022011845W WO 2022196722 A1 WO2022196722 A1 WO 2022196722A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- egr cooler
- egr
- cooling water
- exhaust manifold
- engine device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/22—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
- F02M26/23—Layout, e.g. schematics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/22—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
- F02M26/23—Layout, e.g. schematics
- F02M26/28—Layout, e.g. schematics with liquid-cooled heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/14—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/22—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
- F02M26/29—Constructional details of the coolers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation or materials
- F02M26/30—Connections of coolers to other devices, e.g. to valves, heaters, compressors or filters; Coolers characterised by their location on the engine
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an engine device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an engine device.
- the engine device of Patent Document 1 includes a cylinder head and an EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler.
- the EGR cooler is connected to the front side surface (the flywheel side surface) of the cylinder head.
- an EGR gas flow path communicating with an EGR cooler is formed in the cylinder head.
- the EGR cooler is connected to the front side surface of the cylinder head, if the longitudinal width of the EGR cooler is larger than the lateral width of the cylinder head, the lateral width of the engine device increases, and the engine device is mounted on the working machine. The mountability when doing so is impaired. For example, in the case of an engine device with a large output, the EGR cooler is large, so there is a possibility that the width of the EGR cooler in the longitudinal direction is larger than the lateral width of the cylinder head.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an engine device capable of suppressing an increase in the lateral width of the EGR cooler due to its size.
- the engine device includes a cylinder block, a cylinder head, an exhaust manifold, and an EGR cooler.
- the cylinder head is arranged above the cylinder block.
- the exhaust manifold is arranged on one side surface of the cylinder head and distributes exhaust gas exhausted from the cylinder head.
- the EGR cooler is arranged below the exhaust manifold and cools EGR gas, which is part of the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust manifold.
- the engine device of the present invention it is possible to suppress an increase in the lateral width of the engine device due to the size of the EGR cooler.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an engine device according to an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. It is a left side view showing a belt member, a cooling fan, a crankshaft, and a flywheel.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the engine device viewed from a direction different from that of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the engine device viewed from a different direction from FIGS. 1 and 3;
- (a) is a perspective view showing an exhaust manifold, an EGR cooler, a cylinder head, an EGR gas pipe, an EGR valve, and an intake manifold.
- (b) is another perspective view showing the exhaust manifold, EGR cooler, cylinder head, EGR gas piping, EGR valve, and intake manifold.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an exhaust manifold, an EGR cooler, and a cylinder head;
- (a) is a perspective view showing an exhaust manifold.
- (b) is a right side view of the exhaust manifold.
- (a) is a perspective view showing an EGR cooler.
- (b) is another perspective view showing the EGR cooler.
- the front-back direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction are defined for easy understanding.
- the side on which the cooling fan 16 (see FIG. 1) is arranged is the front side of the engine device 100
- the side on which the flywheel 26 (see FIG. 4) is arranged is the rear side of the engine device 100.
- the left side of the engine device 100 is where the exhaust manifold 4 (see FIG. 1) is arranged
- the right side of the engine device 100 is where the intake manifold 32 (see FIG. 5) is arranged.
- the exhaust side of the engine device 100 is the left side of the engine device 100 and the intake side of the engine device 100 is the right side of the engine device 100 .
- the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction are merely defined for convenience of explanation, and the definitions of these directions are not intended to limit the orientation during use and assembly of the engine device of the present invention. .
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the engine device 100 of this embodiment.
- the engine device 100 is mounted on, for example, working machines such as agricultural machines, construction machines, and civil engineering machines.
- the engine device 100 is used as a power source for driving the work machine.
- the engine device 100 is used as a power source for accessories.
- Auxiliaries include, for example, air conditioner compressors and compressors for brakes of carts equipped on tractors. Note that the air conditioner supplies at least one of cold air and warm air to the space inside the cabinet of the tractor, for example.
- the engine device 100 includes a cylinder block 2, an exhaust manifold 4, an EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler 6, a first cooling water pipe 8a, a second cooling water pipe 8b, a starter 10, a flywheel housing 12, and , belt member 14 , cooling fan 16 , oil pan 18 , and cylinder head 20 .
- EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation
- the oil pan 18 is arranged below the cylinder block 2 . Lubricating oil is stored in the oil pan 18 . Lubricating oil in the oil pan 18 is supplied to each lubricating section of the engine device 100 . The lubricating oil supplied to each lubricating section is then returned to the oil pan 18 .
- the flywheel housing 12 is arranged behind the cylinder block 2 .
- the flywheel housing 12 houses a flywheel 26 (see FIG. 4).
- the starter 10 is attached to the flywheel housing 12 on the left side (exhaust side) of the cylinder block 2 .
- the starter 10 transmits torque to the flywheel 26 when starting the engine.
- the cylinder block 2 incorporates multiple cylinders and multiple pistons.
- the fuel is combusted by the piston movements of the plurality of pistons in the plurality of cylinders. As a result, power is generated in the cylinder block 2 .
- the exhaust gas generated by combustion of fuel flows into the exhaust manifold 4 via the cylinder head 20 .
- the exhaust manifold 4 collects and distributes the exhaust gas discharged from the cylinder head 20 .
- the exhaust manifold 4 is arranged on the left side (exhaust side) of the cylinder head 20 .
- the EGR cooler 6 is arranged below the exhaust manifold 4 . Therefore, the EGR cooler 6 is arranged on the left side (exhaust side) of the engine device 100 . More specifically, the EGR cooler 6 is arranged on the left side (exhaust side) side surface 2 a of the cylinder block 2 .
- the left side surface 2a of the cylinder block 2 may be referred to as "left side surface 2a".
- the EGR cooler 6 is arranged on the left side surface 2a (side surface on the exhaust side) of the cylinder block 2, even if the width in the longitudinal direction (width in the front-rear direction) of the EGR cooler 6 increases, The lateral width (width in the left-right direction) of the engine device 100 does not increase. Further, according to the present embodiment, the EGR cooler 6 is arranged below the exhaust manifold 4 , so the EGR cooler 6 overlaps the exhaust manifold 4 when viewed from the exhaust manifold 4 side (upper side). Therefore, it is difficult for the lateral width (lateral width) of the engine device 100 to increase due to the lateral width (lateral width) of the EGR cooler 6 . As a result, an increase in the lateral width (width in the left-right direction) of the engine device 100 is suppressed. Therefore, it becomes easy to mount the engine device 100 on the working machine.
- the EGR cooler 6 cools EGR gas, which is part of the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the EGR cooler 6 is connected to a first cooling water pipe 8a and a second cooling water pipe 8b.
- the EGR cooler 6 has therein a gas flow path through which EGR gas flows and a cooling water flow path through which cooling water flows.
- the first cooling water pipe 8a communicates with the inlet (cooling water inlet) of the cooling water channel of the EGR cooler 6, and the second cooling water pipe 8b communicates with the outlet (cooling water outlet) of the cooling water channel of the EGR cooler 6.
- the EGR gas is cooled by cooling water flowing through the cooling water flow path of the EGR cooler 6 when flowing through the gas flow path of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the gas flow path and cooling water flow path of the EGR cooler 6 are U-shaped flow paths. Therefore, the EGR cooler 6 has a shorter width in the longitudinal direction (width in the front-rear direction) compared to a configuration in which the gas flow path and the cooling water flow path are linear flow paths.
- the EGR cooler 6 is arranged above the starter 10 . Also, the EGR cooler 6 is arranged such that its longitudinal direction extends along the front-rear direction. Therefore, a space for arranging accessories can be secured between the EGR cooler 6 and the starter 10 . Power is transmitted to the accessories arranged between the EGR cooler 6 and the starter 10 from a flywheel 26 (see FIG. 4).
- the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the exhaust manifold 4 has a body portion 41 , a flange portion 42 and a pipe portion 43 .
- the flange portion 42 and the pipe portion 43 are arranged on the flywheel housing 12 side (rear side).
- the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 is connected to the upper surface of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the EGR gas flows into the EGR cooler 6 via the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the EGR gas after being cooled by the EGR cooler 6 is returned to the intake side of the engine device 100 via the flange portion 42 and the pipe portion 43 of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the EGR gas after being cooled by the EGR cooler 6 may be referred to as "EGR gas after cooling”.
- the EGR cooler 6 since the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the exhaust manifold 4, piping for circulating EGR gas from the exhaust manifold 4 to the EGR cooler 6 is not required. Therefore, the number of parts of the engine device 100 can be reduced. As a result, the number of man-hours for assembling the engine device 100 can be reduced. In addition, since the number of pipes is reduced, gas leakage is less likely to occur in the engine device 100 .
- the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the exhaust manifold 4 , so the EGR cooler 6 can be brought closer to the exhaust manifold 4 . As a result, a wider space for arranging accessories can be secured between the EGR cooler 6 and the starter 10 .
- the center of the EGR cooler 6 in the front-rear direction is positioned closer to the flywheel housing 12 (rear side) than the center of the cylinder block 2 . Therefore, a space for arranging accessories can be secured in front of the EGR cooler 6 (on the side of the cooling fan 16).
- the gas flow path and the cooling water flow path of the EGR cooler 6 are U-shaped flow paths, so the EGR cooler 6 has linear gas flow paths and cooling water flow paths.
- the width in the longitudinal direction (the width in the front-rear direction) is short compared to the configuration. Therefore, it is possible to secure a wider space in front of the EGR cooler 6 (on the side of the cooling fan 16) for arranging accessories. Power is transmitted from the belt member 14 to the accessories arranged in front of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the exhaust manifold 4, a wider space for arranging accessories can be secured in front of the EGR cooler 6 (on the side of the cooling fan 16). can be done.
- the EGR cooler 6 completely overlaps the flywheel housing 12 when viewed from the flywheel housing 12 side.
- the EGR cooler 6 is arranged inside the flywheel housing 12 in the left-right direction. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the lateral width (width in the lateral direction) of the engine device 100 due to the lateral width (width in the lateral direction) of the EGR cooler 6 . Further, when the engine device 100 is mounted on the work machine, it is possible to suppress interference between parts of the work machine located around the engine device 100 and the engine device 100 .
- FIG. 2 is a left side view showing the belt member 14, the cooling fan 16, the crankshaft 24, and the flywheel 26.
- the engine device 100 further includes a crankshaft 24 and a flywheel 26.
- a flywheel 26 is connected to the rear end of the crankshaft 24 .
- the crankshaft 24 extends in the front-rear direction.
- the crankshaft 24 is rotatably supported by the cylinder block 2 described with reference to FIG.
- the crankshaft 24 passes through the cylinder block 2 .
- the crankshaft 24 rotates based on the power generated in the cylinder block 2.
- the flywheel 26 rotates together with the crankshaft 24 .
- a flywheel 26 imparts an inertial force to the crankshaft 24 .
- the belt member 14 rotates when power is transmitted from the crankshaft 24 .
- the cooling fan 16 rotates when power is transmitted from the belt member 14 . Cooling fan 16 cools the cooling water.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the engine device 100 viewed from a direction different from that of FIG.
- the engine device 100 further includes a bracket 22.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the engine device 100 viewed from a direction different from that of FIG.
- the engine device 100 further includes a bracket 22.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the engine device 100 viewed from a direction different from that of FIG.
- the engine device 100 further includes a bracket 22.
- the bracket 22 attaches the EGR cooler 6 to the left side surface 2a of the cylinder block 2.
- the bracket 22 is connected to the bottom surface of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the bracket 22 can suppress vibration of the EGR cooler 6 caused by engine vibration. Also, the exhaust manifold 4 may expand due to the heat of the exhaust gas (thermal expansion). According to this embodiment, the bracket 22 can reduce stress applied to the EGR cooler 6 due to thermal expansion of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the engine device 100 viewed from a different direction from FIGS. 1 and 3.
- the engine device 100 further includes an EGR gas pipe 28 and an EGR valve 30.
- EGR gas pipe 28 As shown in FIG. 4, the engine device 100 further includes an EGR gas pipe 28 and an EGR valve 30.
- the EGR gas after cooling flows into the cylinder head 20 from the piping portion 43 of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the cylinder head 20 circulates the EGR gas after cooling to the EGR gas pipe 28 .
- the EGR gas pipe 28 circulates the EGR gas after cooling to the EGR valve 30 .
- the EGR cooler 6 is arranged adjacent to the flywheel housing 12 . Therefore, a wider space can be secured in front of the EGR cooler 6 for arranging accessories.
- 5A is a perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4, EGR cooler 6, cylinder head 20, EGR gas pipe 28, EGR valve 30, and intake manifold 32.
- FIG. 5B is another perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4, EGR cooler 6, cylinder head 20, EGR gas pipe 28, EGR valve 30, and intake manifold 32.
- FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4, EGR cooler 6, cylinder head 20, EGR gas pipe 28, EGR valve 30, and intake manifold 32.
- FIG. 5B is another perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4, EGR cooler 6, cylinder head 20, EGR gas pipe 28, EGR valve 30, and intake manifold 32.
- the engine device 100 further includes an intake manifold 32.
- the EGR valve 30 circulates the cooled EGR gas to the intake manifold 32 .
- the EGR valve 30 adjusts the amount of the cooled EGR gas supplied to the intake manifold 32 .
- the intake manifold 32 is arranged on the right side (intake side) of the cylinder head 20 .
- the intake manifold 32 collects the cooled EGR gas flowing from the EGR valve 30 and fresh air to generate a mixed gas, and circulates the mixed gas to the cylinder head 20 .
- the cylinder head 20 circulates the mixed gas flowing from the intake manifold 32 to the cylinder block 2 .
- FIG. 6 is a left side view showing the cylinder block 2 and the cylinder head 20.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4, the EGR cooler 6, and the cylinder head 20.
- the cylinder head 20 has gas flow paths 20b.
- the gas flow path 20b is a through hole penetrating through the cylinder head 20 in the left-right direction.
- the gas flow path 20b allows the EGR gas after cooling described with reference to FIG. 1 to flow.
- the gas flow path 20 b includes an EGR gas inlet (opening) formed in the left side (exhaust side) side surface 20 a of the cylinder head 20 .
- the gas flow path 20 b also includes an EGR gas outlet (opening) formed on the right side (intake side) of the cylinder head 20 .
- the side surface 20a on the left side (exhaust side) of the cylinder head 20 may be referred to as "left side surface 20a".
- the cylinder head 20 is arranged above the cylinder block 2 . Specifically, the cylinder head 20 is connected to the upper surface of the cylinder block 2 . As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the exhaust manifold 4 is arranged on the left side surface 20a of the cylinder head 20. As shown in FIGS. The cylinder head 20 circulates the exhaust gas discharged from the cylinder head 20 to the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the piping portion 43 of the exhaust manifold 4 communicates with the EGR gas inlet of the gas flow path 20b described with reference to FIG.
- the EGR gas outlet of the gas flow path 20b communicates with the EGR gas pipe 28 described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5(a), and 5(b).
- FIG. 8(a) is a perspective view showing the exhaust manifold 4.
- FIG. 8B is a right side view of the exhaust manifold 4.
- the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 has an EGR gas outlet 42a and an EGR gas inlet 42b.
- the EGR gas outlet 42a and the EGR gas inlet 42b are arranged side by side in the left-right direction.
- the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 has a gas passage that communicates the gas passage in the main body portion 41 with the EGR gas outlet 42a. Therefore, the EGR gas outflow port 42 a communicates with the gas flow path inside the body portion 41 of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the EGR gas is discharged from the EGR gas outlet 42 a and flows into the EGR cooler 6 .
- the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 has a gas flow path that communicates the EGR gas inlet 42b and the pipe portion 43 with each other. Therefore, the EGR gas inlet 42 b communicates with the pipe portion 43 . After being cooled, the EGR gas flows into the flange portion 42 from the EGR gas inlet 42b, and then flows through the piping portion 43 into the gas flow path 20b of the cylinder head 20 described with reference to FIG.
- the exhaust manifold 4 has a right side surface 4a.
- the right side surface 4a of the exhaust manifold 4 faces the left side surface 20a of the cylinder head 20 described with reference to FIG.
- a right side surface 4a of the exhaust manifold 4 has an EGR gas outlet 43a (opening).
- the EGR gas outlet 43 a is the outlet of the piping section 43 .
- the EGR gas outlet 43a communicates with the gas flow path 20b of the cylinder head 20 described with reference to FIG.
- the EGR gas after cooling flows into the gas flow path 20b of the cylinder head 20 via the EGR gas outlet 43a.
- FIG. 9(a) is a perspective view showing the EGR cooler 6.
- FIG. 9B is another perspective view showing the EGR cooler 6.
- the EGR cooler 6 has an EGR gas inlet 61 and an EGR gas outlet 62 on its upper surface.
- the EGR gas inlet 61 and the EGR gas outlet 62 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction.
- the EGR gas inlet 61 and the EGR gas outlet 62 communicate with the gas flow path inside the EGR cooler 6 described with reference to FIG.
- the EGR gas inlet 61 communicates with the EGR gas outlet 42a of the exhaust manifold 4 described with reference to FIG. 8(a). EGR gas flows into the EGR gas inlet 61 from the EGR gas outlet 42 a of the exhaust manifold 4 . As a result, the EGR gas flows into the gas passage inside the EGR cooler 6 .
- the EGR gas outlet 62 communicates with the EGR gas inlet 42b of the exhaust manifold 4 described with reference to FIG. 8(a).
- the EGR gas after cooling flows out from the EGR gas outlet 62 .
- the cooled EGR gas flows from the EGR gas outlet 62 into the EGR gas inlet 42 b of the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the EGR gas inlet 61 and the EGR gas outlet 62 are provided at one end 6a of the EGR cooler 6.
- the one end portion 6a of the EGR cooler 6 is one end portion of the EGR cooler 6 in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction).
- One end portion 6a of the EGR cooler 6 is attached to the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 (see FIG. 8(a)).
- the EGR cooler 6 has a cooling water inflow pipe 63 and a cooling water outflow pipe 64 .
- the cooling water inlet pipe 63 has a cooling water inlet 63a at its tip.
- the cooling water outlet pipe 64 has a cooling water outlet (not shown) at its tip.
- the cooling water inflow pipe 63 and the cooling water outflow pipe 64 communicate with the cooling water flow path inside the EGR cooler 6 described with reference to FIG.
- the cooling water inflow pipe 63 is connected to the first cooling water pipe 8a described with reference to FIG. Cooling water flows into the cooling water inlet pipe 63 from the first cooling water pipe 8a through the cooling water inlet 63a. As a result, the cooling water flows through the cooling water inflow pipe 63 into the cooling water flow path inside the EGR cooler 6 described with reference to FIG.
- the cooling water outflow pipe 64 is connected to the second cooling water pipe 8b described with reference to FIG.
- the cooling water flows out to the cooling water outflow pipe 64 from the cooling water passage inside the EGR cooler 6 described with reference to FIG. As a result, the cooling water flows through the cooling water outlet of the cooling water outlet pipe 64 into the second cooling water pipe 8b.
- the cooling water inflow pipe 63 (cooling water inflow port 63 a ) and the cooling water outflow pipe 64 (cooling water outflow port) are provided at the other end 6 b of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the other end 6b of the EGR cooler 6 is the other end of the EGR cooler 6 in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction). That is, the other end portion 6b of the EGR cooler 6 is the end portion of the EGR cooler 6 opposite to the one end portion 6a.
- an EGR gas inlet 61 and an EGR gas outlet 62 are provided at one end 6a of the EGR cooler 6, and a cooling water inlet pipe 63 (cooling water inlet 63a) and a cooling water outlet pipe 64 (cooling water flow outlet) is provided at the other end 6 b of the EGR cooler 6 . Therefore, the EGR gas piping portion (in this embodiment, the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4) connected to the EGR cooler 6 is connected only to one end side of the EGR cooler 6, and the cooling water pipe portion connected to the EGR cooler 6 is connected to the EGR cooler 6.
- the first cooling water pipe 8a and the second cooling water pipe 8b need only be connected to the other end side of the EGR cooler 6, the left side (exhaust side) of the engine device 100 It is possible to improve the degree of freedom in the layout of other parts to be arranged.
- the bracket 22 is connected to the EGR cooler 6 on the side of the other end 6b (front side) of the one end 6a of the EGR cooler 6.
- the EGR cooler 6 is connected to the flange portion 42 of the exhaust manifold 4 at one end side (rear side), and is connected to the bracket 22 at the other end side (front side) of the connection point with the exhaust manifold 4 .
- the bracket 22 can further suppress vibration of the EGR cooler 6 due to engine vibration.
- the bracket 22 is connected to the other end 6b of the EGR cooler 6. As shown in FIG. Therefore, vibration of the EGR cooler 6 caused by engine vibration can be further suppressed.
- FIGS. 1 to 9(b) The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings (FIGS. 1 to 9(b)).
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be embodied in various aspects without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
- the plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above embodiments can be modified as appropriate. For example, some of all the components shown in one embodiment may be added to the components of another embodiment, or some configurations of all the components shown in one embodiment may be added. Elements may be deleted from the embodiment.
- the bracket 22 is connected to the other end 6b of the EGR cooler 6, but the position where the bracket 22 is connected to the EGR cooler 6 is It is not limited to the other end 6b of the EGR cooler 6.
- the position where the bracket 22 is connected to the EGR cooler 6 may be closer to the other end 6b than the one end 6a of the EGR cooler 6 in the front-rear direction. That is, it is sufficient that the bracket 22 is connected to the EGR cooler 6 on the front side (the other end side) of the one end portion 6 a of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the bracket 22 is connected to the lower surface of the EGR cooler 6, but the position where the bracket 22 is connected to the EGR cooler 6 is not limited to the bottom surface of the
- the bracket 22 may be connected to the top surface of the EGR cooler 6 or may be connected to the front surface of the EGR cooler 6 .
- the present invention is useful for engine devices.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2a :側面
4 :排気マニホールド
6 :EGRクーラ
6a :一端部
6b :他端部
10 :スタータ
12 :フライホイールハウジング
20 :シリンダヘッド
20a :左側面
22 :ブラケット
24 :クランク軸
26 :フライホイール
61 :EGRガス流入口
62 :EGRガス流出口
63 :冷却水流入管
63a :冷却水流入口
64 :冷却水流出管
100 :エンジン装置
Claims (9)
- シリンダブロックと、
前記シリンダブロックの上方に配置されるシリンダヘッドと、
前記シリンダヘッドの一側面に配置されて、前記シリンダヘッドから排気された排気ガスを流通させる排気マニホールドと、
前記排気マニホールドの下方に配置されて、前記排気マニホールドから排気された前記排気ガスの一部であるEGRガスを冷却するEGRクーラと
を備える、エンジン装置。 - 前記EGRクーラは、前記排気マニホールドに取り付けられる、請求項1に記載のエンジン装置。
- 前記EGRクーラを前記シリンダブロックの一側面に取り付けるブラケットを更に備える、請求項1又は請求項2に記載のエンジン装置。
- 前記EGRクーラは、その一端側において前記排気マニホールドと連結し、前記排気マニホールドとの連結箇所よりも他端側において前記ブラケットと連結する、請求項3に記載のエンジン装置。
- 前記EGRクーラは、
前記EGRガスが流入するガス流入口と、
前記EGRガスが流出するガス流出口と、
冷却水が流入する冷却水流入口と、
前記冷却水が流出する冷却水流出口と
を有し、
前記ガス流入口及び前記ガス流出口は、前記EGRクーラの一端部に設けられ、
前記冷却水流入口及び前記冷却水流出口は、前記EGRクーラの前記一端部とは反対側の他端部に設けられる、請求項4に記載のエンジン装置。 - 前記シリンダブロックによって回転自在に支持されるクランク軸と、
前記クランク軸と一体回転するフライホイールと、
前記フライホイールを収容するフライホイールハウジングと
を更に備え、
前記クランク軸が延びる軸方向における前記EGRクーラの中心が、前記軸方向における前記シリンダブロックの中心よりも前記フライホイールハウジング側に位置する、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のエンジン装置。 - 前記EGRクーラは、前記フライホイールハウジングに隣り合う位置に配置される、請求項6に記載のエンジン装置。
- 前記EGRクーラは、前記フライホイールハウジング側から見たとき、前記フライホイールハウジングに全部分が重なる、請求項6又は請求項7に記載のエンジン装置。
- エンジン始動時に前記フライホイールに回転力を伝達するスタータを更に備え、
前記スタータは、前記フライホイールハウジングに取り付けられ、
前記EGRクーラは、前記スタータの上方に配置される、請求項6から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載のエンジン装置。
Priority Applications (4)
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US18/546,876 US20240229747A9 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-03-16 | Engine device |
KR1020237028284A KR20230158470A (ko) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-03-16 | 엔진 장치 |
EP22771467.2A EP4310313A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-03-16 | Engine device |
CN202280018645.0A CN116917613A (zh) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-03-16 | 发动机装置 |
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JP2021044758A JP7448501B2 (ja) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | エンジン装置 |
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US (1) | US20240229747A9 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4310313A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7448501B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230158470A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116917613A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022196722A1 (ja) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010092857A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-19 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
WO2012056885A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Egrクーラ構造体 |
WO2015076338A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
JP2018123718A (ja) | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
US20180291844A1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Hyundai Motor Company | Egr cooler |
JP2019108831A (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-07-04 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009108704A (ja) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-21 | Mazda Motor Corp | エンジンの冷却装置 |
KR101959595B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-27 | 2019-03-18 | 얀마 가부시키가이샤 | 엔진 장치 |
-
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2022
- 2022-03-16 EP EP22771467.2A patent/EP4310313A1/en active Pending
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- 2022-03-16 US US18/546,876 patent/US20240229747A9/en active Pending
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202280018645.0A patent/CN116917613A/zh active Pending
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010092857A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-19 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
WO2012056885A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Egrクーラ構造体 |
WO2015076338A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
JP2018123718A (ja) | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン装置 |
US20180291844A1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-11 | Hyundai Motor Company | Egr cooler |
JP2019108831A (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-07-04 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン |
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CN116917613A (zh) | 2023-10-20 |
JP2022143951A (ja) | 2022-10-03 |
EP4310313A1 (en) | 2024-01-24 |
JP7448501B2 (ja) | 2024-03-12 |
US20240229747A9 (en) | 2024-07-11 |
JP2024057073A (ja) | 2024-04-23 |
KR20230158470A (ko) | 2023-11-20 |
US20240133353A1 (en) | 2024-04-25 |
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