WO2022151261A1 - 一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置及用户设备 - Google Patents

一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置及用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151261A1
WO2022151261A1 PCT/CN2021/071915 CN2021071915W WO2022151261A1 WO 2022151261 A1 WO2022151261 A1 WO 2022151261A1 CN 2021071915 W CN2021071915 W CN 2021071915W WO 2022151261 A1 WO2022151261 A1 WO 2022151261A1
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Prior art keywords
drx configuration
configuration
drx
user equipment
parameter
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PCT/CN2021/071915
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁伊
张世昌
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202311406431.3A priority Critical patent/CN117376952A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2021/071915 priority patent/WO2022151261A1/zh
Priority to EP21918469.4A priority patent/EP4258805A4/en
Priority to JP2023540158A priority patent/JP2024507635A/ja
Priority to KR1020237027415A priority patent/KR20230131909A/ko
Priority to CN202180079955.9A priority patent/CN116530175A/zh
Publication of WO2022151261A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151261A1/zh
Priority to US18/335,414 priority patent/US20230337221A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/25Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, user equipment, chip and storage medium for configuring parameters of a side link.
  • Discontinuous Reception is an energy-saving and power-saving method used in uplink and downlink systems.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the existing DRX mechanism is aimed at the DRX mechanism in the uplink and downlink systems, in Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D), Vehicle to Vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V), Vehicle to other terminals (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) ) and so on, how to use DRX in the communication system implemented by the sidelink (Sidelink, SL) transmission technology has not yet been discussed in the current standard.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, user equipment, chip, and storage medium for configuring parameters of a side link.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a sidelink parameter configuration method, which is applied to a first user equipment, including: determining a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule; Perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a sidelink parameter configuration method, which is applied to a second user equipment, including: determining a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generating A configuration response; sending the configuration response to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration determined by the configuration response.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a sidelink parameter configuration apparatus, which is applied to a first user equipment, and includes: a first processing unit configured to determine the first user according to a preset configuration rule A first DRX configuration of the device; a first communication unit configured to perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for configuring parameters of a sidelink, which is applied to a second user equipment, and includes: a second processing unit configured to determine a parameter of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule a first DRX configuration, and generate a configuration response; a second communication unit, configured to send the configuration response to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment determines the first DRX according to the configuration response Configure discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a first user equipment, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a second user equipment, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or each of its implementations.
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the fourth aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or each of its implementations method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or each of its implementations.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned by using a preset configuration rule, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range, and the first DRX configuration determined by the first user equipment according to the preset configuration rule , which can solve the problem that different user equipments configure different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, prevent the first user equipment from being in the On duration state all the time, and save energy consumption.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of discontinuous cycle
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first communication mode from device to device
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second communication mode from device to device
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a communication framework between equipment and equipment
  • Fig. 5 is the comparison schematic diagram of two different discontinuous cycles
  • FIG. 6 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a DRX configuration in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a first DRX configuration in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the physical layer structure of the NR side link
  • FIG. 11 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a sixth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a first composition of a sidelink parameter configuration apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a second composition structure of a parameter configuration apparatus for a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the composition of a first user equipment in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a second user equipment in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE In the uplink and downlink systems, the UE only listens to the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) PDCCH during the On Duration (activation period) period in the DRX Cycle, and can go to sleep during the remaining time period in the DRX Cycle. state, the DRX Cycle is periodic, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the network can be configured with only one level of DRX Cycle or with two levels of DRX Cycle, including Long DRX Cycle (long DRX cycle) and Short DRX Cycle (short DRX cycle).
  • Figure 1 shows the situation where there is only one level of DRX Cycle. When only one level of DRX Cycle is configured, DRX Cycle refers to Long DRX Cycle, that is, only Long DRX Cycle is configured on the network.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to all sidelinks such as Device to Device (D2D), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to Other Terminal (Vehicle to Everything, V2X), etc.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to Other Terminal
  • the SL transmission technology is different from the way in which the communication data is received or sent by the base station in the traditional cellular system.
  • the device-to-device direct communication method has higher spectral efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • 3GPP defines two transmission modes: Mode A and Mode B.
  • Mode A (as shown in Figure 2):
  • the transmission resources of device 1 and device 2 are allocated by the base station, and the two devices transmit data on the sidelink according to the resources allocated by the base station; the base station can allocate a single
  • the transmission resources can also be allocated semi-static transmission resources for the device.
  • Mode B (as shown in Figure 3):
  • the two devices independently select a resource in the resource pool for data transmission. Specifically, the device may select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of listening, or select transmission resources from the resource pool by means of random selection.
  • the above-mentioned way of listening means that the device listens to resources in the past period of time (including decoding the first sideline control information sent by other devices and measuring SL-RSRP), and excludes the corresponding resources in the resource selection window, which have never been used. Select resources from the remaining resources excluded for transmission.
  • the sender configures the DRX pattern (pattern) to the receiver.
  • DRX Pattern 1 pattern 1
  • DRX Pattern 2 pattern 2
  • UE C is always in the On duration state, always monitoring the Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) and/or physical In the state of the Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), it cannot sleep to save power, and the power consumption is high.
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink, which is applied to user equipment, and the device may be any user equipment that communicates through a sidelink.
  • FIG. 6 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters for a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • display including:
  • Step 101 Determine a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule
  • the preset configuration rule is used to limit the selection range of the DRX configuration information of the first user equipment
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned by the preset configuration rule
  • the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range. .
  • the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception on other user equipments as a receiving end, it can select the first DRX configuration within a smaller DRX configuration range, so as to prevent different user equipments from configuring different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, resulting in
  • the first user equipment is continuously in the monitoring state and cannot sleep, so as to ensure that the first user equipment has a sufficient sleep period, thereby saving energy consumption of the first user equipment.
  • the preset configuration rule may be any rule that limits the selection range of the DRX configuration.
  • the determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule includes: determining a DRX configuration recommended by the first user equipment; determining according to the recommended DRX configuration the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment (also referred to as UE2) generates the first DRX configuration according to the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment (also referred to as UE1), and the second user equipment sends the first DRX configuration For the first user equipment, the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration recommended by the first user equipment may be configured or pre-configured by the network device for the first user equipment, or the recommended DRX configuration depends on the implementation of the first user equipment, for example, when the first user equipment is connected to other user equipment, according to other The recommended DRX configuration obtained by connecting the corresponding DRX configuration.
  • the first user equipment acts as a receiver
  • the second user equipment acts as a transmitter
  • the receiver can perform discontinuous reception of data from multiple transmitters, that is, the first user equipment corresponds to one or more second user equipments.
  • the DRX configuration corresponding to each connection between the first user equipment and the second user equipment may be determined by using the parameter configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule includes: receiving the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to geographic location information or cell information. The first DRX configuration.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment determines the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location or the cell where it is located.
  • the network can divide the geographical location in advance to obtain multiple geographical zones (ZONEs), and then configure one or more DRX configurations for each geographical zone, and determine which geographical zone (using ZONE or ZONE ID), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID (geographical area identifier), and if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can divide the cells in advance to obtain multiple cell groups, then configure one or more DRX configurations for each cell group, and determine which cell group (using Cell Group or Cell Group ID representation), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the Cell Group or Cell Group ID (cell group identifier), if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can also directly configure one or more DRX configurations for a certain cell, and the second user equipment determines the corresponding one or more DRX configurations according to the cell or cell ID (cell ID) where it is located. One of them is determined as the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned through a preset configuration rule, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range.
  • the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception on other user equipments as a receiving end, it can select the first DRX configuration within a smaller DRX configuration range, so as to avoid different user equipments from configuring different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, causing the first user equipment to be configured with different DRX configurations.
  • the user equipment continues to be in the listening state and cannot sleep, so that the first user equipment has a sufficient sleep period, thereby saving the energy consumption of the first user equipment.
  • Step 102 Perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration (including the DRX configuration, the first DRX configuration, the second DRX configuration, and other DRX configurations proposed in the embodiments of this application) includes at least one of the following parameters: the first parameter, the second parameter, the first The third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the first parameter used to indicate the duration of the On duration state. If a two-level DRX Cycle is configured, the duration of the On duration state in the two-level DRX Cycle is the same. Whether in Long DRX Cycle or Short DRX Cycle, the On duration state is included first, followed by the sleep state. This parameter is in units of 1/32 of a millisecond, or in milliseconds.
  • the second parameter used to indicate the length of time that the UE should continue to monitor uplink and downlink scheduling or transmission after receiving the PSCCH and/or PSSCH. Assuming that the UE monitors the PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the last time slot of the On duration period, the UE will enter the sleep state in the next time slot. If the scheduled data or indicated retransmission of the PSCCH and/or PSSCH is not completed in the current time slot or is not completed in the current time slot, the UE will not be able to receive data after entering sleep. Therefore, the UE should continue to wait for a period of time after monitoring the PSCCH and/or PSSCH before entering the sleep state (ie, continue to monitor uplink and downlink scheduling or transmission). This length of time is the length of time indicated by this parameter. The unit of this parameter is milliseconds.
  • the third parameter (drx-LongCycleStartOffset): used to indicate the time length of the Long DRX Cycle and the offset relative to the time domain reference point 1, which is recorded as drxStartOffset.
  • the above-mentioned time domain reference point 1 is the start boundary of SFN 0 or SFN 0 or the first time slot in SFN 0 or the first subframe in SFN 0.
  • drxStartOffset is used to determine the time domain start position of Long DRX Cycle and/or Short DRX Cycle. The unit of these two parameters is milliseconds.
  • the fifth parameter used to indicate the time length of the Short DRX Cycle.
  • the unit of this parameter is milliseconds. It should be noted that the fifth parameter is an optional configuration parameter.
  • the sixth parameter (drx-ShortCycleTimer): used to indicate how many Short DRX Cycles the UE does not monitor the PSCCH and/or PSSCH and prepares to enter the Long DRX Cycle. It should be noted that the sixth parameter is an optional configuration parameter.
  • one subframe is equal to one millisecond, and one subframe contains only one slot.
  • the DRX configuration parameters are: drx-onDurationTimer: 2ms, drx-InactivityTimer: 2ms, drx-LongCycleStartOffset: Long DRX cycle is 10ms and drxStartOffset is 1ms, drx-SlotOffset: 0ms, drx-ShortCycle: 5ms, drx-ShortCycleTimer: 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a DRX configuration in an embodiment of the present application.
  • SFN System Frame Number
  • On Duration Timer is the On Duration timer used to perform the first time length in the first parameter.
  • Timing Inactivity Timer is the Inactivity timer used to time the second time length in the second parameter
  • PSCCH and/or PSSCH indicate PSCCH monitoring, or PSSCH monitoring, or PSCCH and PSSCH monitoring in the On duration state.
  • subframe 1 of infinite frame 0 is denoted as (0, 1).
  • the UE (referring to the first user equipment) meets the conditions for entering the Long DRX Cycle, so (0, 1) (0, 2 ) is the On duration state, the UE listens to the PSCCH and/or PSSCH at (0, 2), starts the Inactivity timer, and therefore continues to monitor the PSCCH and/or PSSCH at (0, 3) and (0, 4). After the Inactivity timer expires, the UE will first prepare to enter the Short DRX Cycle (SDC). At (0,6), the UE meets the conditions for entering the Short DRX Cycle, and then enters the Short DRX Cycle multiple times.
  • SDC Short DRX Cycle
  • the UE Since the drx-ShortCycleTimer is 2, the UE does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in two consecutive Short DRX cycles (ie from (0, 6) to (1, 5)), and the UE will prepare to enter the long DRX cycle (Long DRX cycle). Cycle, LDC).
  • (2, 1) the UE meets the conditions for entering the Long DRX Cycle, and the PSCCH and/or PSSCH are not detected in this Cycle.
  • the UE may Enter the Short DRX Cycle.
  • the starting position of the specific time slot granularity may be offset according to the above-mentioned configuration parameter drx-SlotOffset on the basis of determining the starting position of the subframe.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned through the preset configuration rules, and the selectable DRX configurations are limited to a small range.
  • the first DRX configuration determined by the first user equipment according to the preset configuration rules can solve different problems.
  • the problem that the user equipment configures different DRX configurations for the first user equipment avoids that the first user equipment is always in the On duration state and saves energy consumption.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic flowchart of the method for configuring parameters of the sidelink in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 8 , including:
  • Step 201 Determine the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment (also referred to as UE2) generates a configuration response according to the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment (also referred to as UE1), and the second user equipment sends the configuration response to the first user device, the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception according to the first DRX configuration.
  • determining the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment includes at least the following three ways.
  • the determining of the DRX configuration recommended by the first user equipment includes: when there is at least one connection between the first user equipment and at least one other user equipment, according to at least one DRX configuration corresponding to the at least one connection, Determine the proposed DRX configuration.
  • the first user equipment may determine at least one DRX configuration corresponding to at least one connection as a reference.
  • the determining the proposed DRX configuration according to at least one DRX configuration corresponding to the at least one connection includes: when there is one connection, using a target parameter of one corresponding DRX configuration as the suggestion The target parameter of the proposed DRX configuration; when there are at least two connections, the target parameter of one DRX configuration in the corresponding at least two DRX configurations is used as the target parameter of the proposed DRX configuration; or, when there are at least two connections At the time, the target parameters in the proposed DRX configuration are determined according to at least two target parameters in the corresponding at least two DRX configurations.
  • connection numbers correspond to different determination methods.
  • there is one connection there is only one reference DRX configuration.
  • the target parameters in a reference DRX configuration are determined.
  • the target Any parameter in the parameter DRX configuration for example, the target parameter is the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter or the sixth parameter.
  • the target parameter of the at least two DRX configurations When there are more than two connections, use one target parameter of the at least two DRX configurations as the target parameter of the proposed DRX configuration; or, determine the proposed DRX according to two or more target parameters of the at least two DRX configurations Target parameter in configuration.
  • the target parameters in any of the two DRX configurations or in a specific DRX configuration may be selected.
  • determining the target parameters in the proposed DRX configuration according to at least two target parameters in the at least two DRX configurations includes:
  • the least common multiple of the at least two target parameters is used as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration (including the DRX configuration, the first DRX configuration, the second DRX configuration, and other DRX configurations proposed in the embodiments of this application) includes at least one of the following parameters: the first parameter, the second parameter, the first The third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length
  • the first time length is the time length during which the first user equipment monitors the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH in the DRX cycle
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the method for determining the target parameter is also the method for determining the time length or offset in the target parameter.
  • the first time length may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified for a standard.
  • connection 1 when UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1.
  • the first time length is the first time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the first time length is the first time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N. Or the first time length is the maximum value, the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value or the greatest common divisor or the least common multiple of the first time lengths indicated by the DRX configurations corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • the second length of time may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified for a standard.
  • connection 1 when UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1.
  • the second time length is the second time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the second time length is the second time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N.
  • the second time length is the maximum value, the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value or the greatest common divisor or the least common multiple of the second time lengths indicated by the DRX configurations corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • the above-mentioned time domain reference point 1 is the start boundary of SFN 0 or SFN 0 or the first time slot in SFN 0 or the first subframe in SFN 0.
  • the above-mentioned first offset is used to determine the time domain starting position of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle.
  • the third time length may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified by a standard.
  • connection 1 when UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1.
  • the third time length is the third time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the third time length is the third time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N. Or the third time length is the maximum value, the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value or the greatest common divisor or the least common multiple of the third time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N. (Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast)
  • the first offset may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified by a standard.
  • the first offset is 0.
  • UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1.
  • the first offset is the first offset indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the first offset is the first offset indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N.
  • the first offset is the maximum value or the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value of the first offsets indicated by the DRX configurations corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • the second offset may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified for a standard.
  • the second offset is 0.
  • UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs it is recorded as connection 1.
  • the second offset is the second offset indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the second offset is the second offset indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N.
  • the second offset is the maximum value or the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value of the second offsets indicated by the DRX configurations corresponding to the multiple connections among the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • one subframe includes two time slots, and the starting positions of the long DRX cycle determined according to the third parameter are subframe 5, subframe 10, and subframe 15. If the length of the value indicated by the fourth parameter is equal to one slot, the starting position of the long DRX cycle is the second slot in subframe 5, the second slot in subframe 10, and the first slot in subframe 15. two time slots.
  • the fourth length of time may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified for a standard.
  • connection 1 when UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1, and the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1 indicates a fourth time length.
  • the fourth time length is the fourth time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1 .
  • a unicast or multicast connection refers to a PC5-RRC connection.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the fourth time length is the fourth time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N.
  • the fourth time length is the maximum value or the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value or the greatest common divisor or the least common multiple of the fourth time length indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • the first number of cycles may depend on network configuration or pre-configuration or on a preset value implemented by the UE or specified for a standard.
  • the first cycle number is 0.
  • UE 1 already has a unicast or multicast connection with other UEs it is recorded as connection 1, and the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1 indicates the first cycle number.
  • the first cycle number is the first cycle number indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to connection 1.
  • connection 1-N when UE 1 already has multiple unicast or multicast connections with other UEs, it is recorded as connection 1-N.
  • the first cycle number is the first cycle number indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to one of the connections 1-N.
  • the first cycle number is the maximum value or the minimum value or the average value or the most indicated value of the first cycle number indicated by the DRX configuration corresponding to the multiple connections in the connections 1-N.
  • Connections 1-N can be partly unicast and partly multicast.
  • the determining of the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment includes: determining the suggested DRX configuration according to network device configuration or pre-configuration.
  • the recommended DRX configuration is determined according to the network periodic configuration or aperiodic configuration. For example, for the above network pre-configuration, the DRX configuration that is fixed on the chip before the user equipment leaves the factory can be used as the recommended DRX configuration, or the UE is covered by the base station. When the network UE is within the range, a DRX configuration is configured. If the UE moves to no network coverage, the UE still uses the previous base station configuration as the recommended DRX configuration. Or the recommended DRX configuration is determined according to the implementation of the first user equipment, and the first user equipment configures itself according to specific communication conditions.
  • the determining of the DRX configuration recommended by the first user equipment includes: determining the recommended DRX configuration according to geographic location information or information of the cell where the first user equipment is located.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned through a preset configuration rule, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range.
  • the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception on other user equipments as a receiving end, it can select the first DRX configuration within a smaller DRX configuration range, so as to avoid different user equipments from configuring different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, causing the first user equipment to be configured with different DRX configurations.
  • the user equipment continues to be in the listening state and cannot sleep, so that the first user equipment has a sufficient sleep period, thereby saving the energy consumption of the first user equipment.
  • the determining the recommended DRX configuration according to the geographic location information or the cell information of the first user equipment includes: according to the geographic location information of the first user equipment, in the first corresponding Find at least one corresponding DRX configuration in the relationship, and determine the proposed DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration; or, according to the information of the cell where the first user equipment is located, find the corresponding at least one DRX configuration in the second corresponding relationship DRX configuration, the proposed DRX configuration is determined from the at least one DRX configuration; wherein, the first correspondence includes the correspondence between geographic location information and DRX configuration; the second correspondence includes cell information and DRX configuration correspondence.
  • the determining the proposed DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration includes: selecting a DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration according to a service type or service period or service priority of the received service as the suggested DRX configuration; or, randomly selecting one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration as the suggested DRX configuration.
  • the network can divide the geographic location in advance to obtain multiple geographic zones (ZONEs), then configure one or more DRX configurations for each geographic zone, and determine which geographic zone (using ZONE or ZONE ID), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID (geographical area identifier), and if multiple DRX configurations are determined, one of the multiple DRX configurations is determined as the recommended DRX configuration.
  • the network can divide the cells in advance to obtain multiple cell groups, then configure one or more DRX configurations for each cell group, and determine which cell group (using Cell Group or Cell Group ID representation), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the Cell Group or Cell Group ID (cell group identifier).
  • the network can also directly configure one or more DRX configurations for a certain cell.
  • the first user equipment determines the corresponding one or more DRX configurations according to the cell or cell ID (cell ID) where it is located. One of them is determined as the recommended DRX configuration.
  • the UE 1 determines one or more DRX configurations according to a first correspondence relationship, and the above-mentioned first correspondence relationship includes a correspondence relationship between a geographic area ZONE or ZONE ID and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the second correspondence includes correspondence between cells or cell IDs and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the above-mentioned DRX configuration includes one or more of the first to sixth parameters.
  • the first correspondence and the second correspondence are network configured or pre-configured.
  • UE 1 first judges its own geographic location according to the positioning system, then judges which geographic area ZONE it is in according to its own geographic location, and then determines one or more DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID and the first corresponding relationship. If UE 1 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 1 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 1 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it, or UE 1 determines from it according to the type of the received service (such as periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or the period of the received service or the priority of the received service. A DRX configuration.
  • the division information of the above geographical area for example, the length and width of each ZONE, the absolute or relative offset of longitude and latitude, the precision and latitude reference point, etc., are configured or pre-configured by the network.
  • the UE 1 determines one or more DRX configurations according to the cell or the ID of the cell and the second correspondence. If UE 1 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 1 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 1 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it, or UE 1 determines from it according to the type of the received service (such as periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or the period of the received service or the priority of the received service. A DRX configuration.
  • Step 202 Determine a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration
  • determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the recommended DRX configuration including: using the recommended DRX configuration as the The first DRX configuration is described above. That is to say, if the above method 3 is used to determine the recommended DRX configuration, the recommended DRX configuration is the first DRX configuration.
  • steps 202 and 203 may be replaced by: performing discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the recommended DRX configuration.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a first DRX configuration in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the determining of the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration includes:
  • Step 301 Send one or more suggested DRX configurations to the second user equipment
  • the first user equipment determines one or more recommended DRX configurations according to the above-mentioned method for determining the recommended DRX configuration, and configures the determined one or more recommended DRX configurations to the second user equipment to determine The first DRX configuration.
  • one or more suggested DRX configurations are sent to the second terminal device.
  • Step 302 Receive a configuration response of the second user equipment
  • the receiving the configuration response of the second user equipment includes: receiving a first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration and/or the second DRX configuration.
  • the receiving the first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the suggested DRX configuration and/or the second DRX configuration includes: determining, by the second user equipment, that the suggested DRX configuration is available, Receive a first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the recommended DRX configuration; or, the second user equipment determines that the recommended DRX configuration is unavailable, and receives the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration. Second, the first DRX configuration generated by the DRX configuration; or, receiving the first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration.
  • the first DRX configuration when the first DRX configuration is generated according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration, it may or may not be related to whether the proposed DRX configuration is available. That is, the second user equipment can directly generate the first DRX configuration according to the two, or when it is determined that the suggested DRX configuration is available, the first DRX configuration generated according to the suggested DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration.
  • the second DRX configuration is configured or pre-configured by a network device.
  • the method for the second user equipment to judge whether the proposed DRX configuration is available may be: judging whether the long or short DRX cycle length of the proposed DRX configuration can meet the service requirements of the second user equipment. For example, whether the long DRX cycle or the short DRX cycle indicated by the proposed DRX configuration is less than the service cycle, if it is less than that, it is satisfied, otherwise it is not satisfied, or less than or equal to it is satisfied, otherwise it is not satisfied.
  • the receiving a configuration response from the second user equipment includes: the second user equipment determines that the suggested DRX configuration is available At the time of receiving, the first response of the second user equipment is received; wherein, the first response is used to indicate that the proposed DRX configuration is available.
  • the first response includes identification information for indicating that the proposed DRX configuration is available or unavailable.
  • the receiving a configuration response from the second user equipment includes: receiving a second response from the second user equipment; wherein , and the second response is used to indicate a target DRX configuration among the multiple proposed DRX configurations.
  • the second response includes index information of the target DRX configuration, or does not include any index information.
  • the target DRX configuration is the first DRX configuration.
  • Step 303 Determine the first DRX configuration according to the configuration response.
  • steps 302 and 303 may be replaced by receiving the first DRX configuration sent by the second user equipment.
  • the proposed DRX configuration is the first DRX configuration; if it is not available, the network-configurable or pre-configured DRX configuration is used as the first DRX configuration configuration, or obtain the first DRX configuration according to the current or standard specification depending on the first user equipment.
  • the configuration is the second response, if the index information is included in the second response, the first DRX configuration is determined according to the index information.
  • the first DRX configuration is obtained from the first user equipment currently or as a standard requirement.
  • the configuration response may be connected through a PC5 Radio Resource Control (PC5 Radio Resource Control, PC5 RRC) or a MAC Control Element (MAC Control Element, MAC CE) or the second sideline control information or the first sideline control information or the physical sideline feedback.
  • PC5 Radio Resource Control PC5 Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Control Element MAC CE
  • PSFCH Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel
  • Step 203 Perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration (including the DRX configuration, the first DRX configuration, the second DRX configuration, and other DRX configurations proposed in the embodiments of this application) includes at least one of the following parameters: the first parameter, the second parameter, the first The third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the first user equipment can determine the first DRX configuration according to the proposed DRX configuration, so that when the first user equipment as the receiving end performs discontinuous reception of data of different second user equipments, the selectable DRX configuration Limited to a small range, it can solve the problem that different user equipments configure different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, prevent the first user equipment from being in the On duration state all the time, and save energy consumption.
  • FIG 10 is a schematic diagram of the physical layer structure of the NR sidelink.
  • the physical layer includes PSCCH and PSSCH, where PSCCH is used to transmit the first sidelink control information, and PSSCH is used to carry data and second sidelink control information information, PSCCH and PSSCH are sent in the same time slot.
  • PSCCH is used to transmit the first sidelink control information
  • PSSCH is used to carry data
  • second sidelink control information information PSCCH and PSSCH are sent in the same time slot.
  • the first sideline control information it mainly includes the fields related to resource interception, which is convenient for other UEs to obtain the time-frequency resources indicated by the first sideline control information after decoding, so as to exclude the corresponding resources in the resource selection process and avoid resources collision.
  • the second sideline control information mainly includes a field related to data demodulation, which is convenient for other UEs to demodulate the data in the corresponding PSSCH.
  • UE 2 sends a configuration response to UE 1 through PC5-RRC connection or MAC CE or second sideline control information or first sideline control information or PSFCH.
  • UE 1 performs discontinuous reception according to the received DRX configuration.
  • UE1 is connected to other UEs by unicast or multicast, and UE1 is the receiver.
  • a unicast or multicast connection is a PC5RRC connection.
  • the proposed DRX configuration may be carried by PC5-RRC connection or MAC CE or second sideline control information.
  • FIG. 11 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the method includes:
  • Step 401 Receive the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to geographic location information or cell information;
  • the receiving the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to the geographic location information or the information of the cell where the second user equipment is located includes: receiving the second user equipment according to the geographic location information in a first corresponding relationship The first DRX configuration found in the Including the corresponding relationship between geographic location information and DRX configuration; the second corresponding relationship includes the corresponding relationship between cell information and DRX configuration.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment determines the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location or the cell where it is located.
  • the network can divide the geographical location in advance to obtain multiple geographical zones (ZONEs), and then configure one or more DRX configurations for each geographical zone, and determine which geographical zone (using ZONE or ZONE ID), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID (geographical area identifier), and if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can divide the cells in advance to obtain multiple cell groups, then configure one or more DRX configurations for each cell group, and determine which cell group (using Cell Group or Cell Group ID representation), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the Cell Group or Cell Group ID (cell group identifier), if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can also directly configure one or more DRX configurations for a certain cell, and the second user equipment determines the corresponding one or more DRX configurations according to the cell or cell ID (cell ID) where it is located. One of them is determined as the first DRX configuration.
  • the UE 2 determines one or more DRX configurations according to a first correspondence relationship, and the above-mentioned first correspondence relationship includes a correspondence relationship between a geographic area ZONE or ZONE ID and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the second correspondence includes correspondence between cells or cell IDs and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the above-mentioned DRX configuration includes one or more of the first to sixth parameters.
  • the first correspondence and the second correspondence are network configured or pre-configured.
  • UE 2 first judges its own geographic location according to the positioning system, then judges which geographic area ZONE it is in according to its own geographic location, and then determines one or more DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID and the first corresponding relationship. If UE 2 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 2 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • the division information of the above geographical area for example, the length and width of each ZONE, the absolute or relative offset of longitude and latitude, the precision and latitude reference point, etc., are configured or pre-configured by the network.
  • the UE 2 determines one or more DRX configurations according to the cell where it is located or the ID of the cell where it is located and the second correspondence. If UE 2 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 2 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • UE 2 sends the determined first DRX configuration to UE 1 through PC5RRC connection or MAC CE or second sideline control information or first sideline control information or sideline feedback channel PSFCH.
  • UE 1 performs discontinuous reception according to the received first DRX configuration.
  • Step 402 Perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration (including the DRX configuration, the first DRX configuration, the second DRX configuration, and other DRX configurations proposed in the embodiments of this application) includes at least one of the following parameters: the first parameter, the second parameter, the first The third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the first DRX configuration is determined according to the geographic location information or cell information of the second user equipment by presetting the corresponding relationship between the geographic area or cell and one or more DRX configurations, so that the first DRX configuration is located in the same geographic area or the same cell.
  • the second user equipment can be configured with the same or similar DRX configuration as the first user equipment, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a small range, which can solve the problem that different user equipments configure different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, avoid The first user equipment is always in the On duration state to save energy consumption.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides another method for configuring parameters of the sidelink, which is applied to the second user equipment.
  • FIG. 12 is the fourth method for configuring the parameters of the sidelink in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the schematic flow chart as shown in Figure 12, includes:
  • Step 501 Determine a first DRX configuration of a first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generate a configuration response;
  • the preset configuration rule is used to limit the selection range of the DRX configuration information of the first user equipment
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned by the preset configuration rule
  • the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range. .
  • the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception on other user equipments as a receiving end, it can select the first DRX configuration within a smaller DRX configuration range, so as to prevent different user equipments from configuring different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, resulting in
  • the first user equipment is continuously in the monitoring state and cannot sleep, so as to ensure that the first user equipment has a sufficient sleep period, thereby saving energy consumption of the first user equipment.
  • the preset configuration rule may be any rule that limits the selection range of the DRX configuration.
  • determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generating a configuration response includes: receiving one or more suggested DRX configurations of the first user equipment; according to The proposed DRX configuration determines the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment and generates a configuration response.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment (also referred to as UE2) generates the first DRX configuration according to the DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment (also referred to as UE1), and the second user equipment sends a configuration response to the first DRX configuration.
  • a user equipment, the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration recommended by the first user equipment may be configured or pre-configured by the network device for the first user equipment, or the recommended DRX configuration depends on the implementation of the first user equipment, for example, when the first user equipment is connected to other user equipment, according to other The recommended DRX configuration obtained by connecting the corresponding DRX configuration.
  • the first user equipment acts as a receiver
  • the second user equipment acts as a transmitter
  • the receiver can perform discontinuous reception of data from multiple transmitters, that is, the first user equipment corresponds to one or more second user equipments.
  • the DRX configuration corresponding to each connection between the first user equipment and the second user equipment may be determined by using the parameter configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generating a configuration response includes: receiving a DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment; sending the suggested DRX configuration Configure the DRX to a network device; receive the first DRX configuration delivered by the network device; and use the first DRX configuration as the configuration response.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment reports the recommended DRX configuration to the network device, and the network device determines the first DRX configuration according to the recommended DRX configuration, or the network device configures the first DRX configuration according to actual communication requirements.
  • the network device determines that the proposed DRX configuration is available, and generates a first DRX configuration according to the proposed DRX configuration; or, the network device determines that the proposed DRX configuration is unavailable, and generates a first DRX configuration according to the second DRX configuration.
  • DRX configuration or, generating the first DRX configuration according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration; or, generating the first DRX configuration according to the second DRX configuration.
  • determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generating a configuration response includes: determining the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location information or the cell information of the second user equipment. the first DRX configuration; and use the first DRX configuration as the configuration response.
  • the preset configuration rule is that the second user equipment determines the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location or the cell where it is located.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned through a preset configuration rule, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a smaller range.
  • the first user equipment can select the first DRX configuration within a smaller DRX configuration range, so as to avoid different user equipments from configuring different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, causing the first user equipment to be configured with different DRX configurations.
  • the user equipment is continuously in the monitoring state and cannot sleep, so as to ensure that the first user equipment has a sufficient sleep period, thereby saving energy consumption of the first user equipment.
  • Step 502 Send the configuration response to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception of the data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration determined in the configuration response.
  • the DRX configuration (including the DRX configuration, the first DRX configuration, the second DRX configuration, and other DRX configurations proposed in the embodiments of this application) includes at least one of the following parameters: the first parameter, the second parameter, the first The third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned through the preset configuration rules, the selectable DRX configurations are limited to a small range, and the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to the preset configuration rules can solve different problems.
  • the problem that the user equipment configures different DRX configurations for the first user equipment avoids that the first user equipment is always in the On duration state and saves energy consumption.
  • Figure 13 is a fifth schematic flowchart of the method for configuring parameters of the sidelink in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 13 , including:
  • Step 601 Receive one or more suggested DRX configurations of the first user equipment
  • Step 602 Determine the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration, and generate a configuration response;
  • the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment is determined according to the suggested DRX configuration, and a configuration response is generated, including : generate a first DRX configuration according to the proposed DRX configuration and/or the second DRX configuration; and use the first DRX configuration as the configuration response.
  • the generating the first DRX configuration according to the suggested DRX configuration and/or the second DRX configuration includes: determining that the suggested DRX configuration is available, and generating the first DRX configuration according to the suggested DRX configuration; or , determining that the proposed DRX configuration is unavailable, and generating a first DRX configuration according to the second DRX configuration; or, generating a first DRX configuration according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration.
  • the first DRX configuration when the first DRX configuration is generated according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration, it may be related to whether the proposed DRX configuration is available or not. That is, the second user equipment can directly generate the first DRX configuration according to the two, or when it is determined that the suggested DRX configuration is available, the first DRX configuration generated according to the suggested DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration.
  • the second DRX configuration is configured or pre-configured by a network device.
  • the method for the second user equipment to judge whether the proposed DRX configuration is available may be: judging whether the long or short DRX cycle length of the proposed DRX configuration can meet the service requirements of the UE 2. For example, whether the long DRX cycle or the short DRX cycle indicated by the proposed DRX configuration is less than the service cycle, if it is less than that, it is satisfied, otherwise it is not satisfied, or less than or equal to it is satisfied, otherwise it is not satisfied.
  • the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment is determined according to the suggested DRX configuration, and a configuration response is generated
  • the method includes: determining that the proposed DRX configuration is available, and generating a first response; wherein the first response is used to indicate that the proposed DRX configuration is available; and using the first response as the configuration response.
  • the first response includes identification information for indicating that the proposed DRX configuration is available or unavailable.
  • the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment is determined according to the recommended DRX configurations, and a configuration response is generated , comprising: determining a target DRX configuration from the plurality of proposed DRX configurations, and generating a second response; wherein the second response is used to indicate a target DRX configuration in the plurality of recommended DRX configurations;
  • the second response is used as the configuration response.
  • the second response includes index information of the target DRX configuration, or does not include any index information.
  • the target DRX configuration is the first DRX configuration.
  • Step 603 Send the configuration response to the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment after the first user equipment receives the configuration response, the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration determined by the configuration response.
  • step 602 may be replaced by determining the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration, and step 603 may be replaced by sending the first DRX configuration to the first DRX configuration. a user equipment.
  • the proposed DRX configuration is the first DRX configuration; if it is not available, the network-configurable or pre-configured DRX configuration is used as the first DRX configuration configuration, or obtain the first DRX configuration according to the current or standard specification depending on the first user equipment.
  • the configuration is the second response, if the index information is included in the second response, the first DRX configuration is determined according to the index information.
  • the first DRX configuration is obtained from the first user equipment currently or as a standard requirement.
  • the first user equipment sends the suggested DRX configuration to the second user equipment, and the second user equipment determines the first DRX configuration according to the suggested DRX configuration, so that the selectable DRX configuration of the second user equipment can be limited to a relatively low DRX configuration.
  • a small range can solve the problem that different user equipments configure different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, prevent the first user equipment from being in the On duration state all the time, and save energy consumption.
  • FIG. 14 is a sixth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring parameters of a sidelink in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 14 , including:
  • Step 701 Determine the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location information of the second user equipment or the information of the cell where it is located;
  • the determining the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location information or the cell information of the second user equipment includes: searching for at least one corresponding DRX configuration in a first correspondence according to the geographic location information , determine the first DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration; or, search for the corresponding at least one DRX configuration in the second correspondence according to the cell information, and determine the first DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration ; wherein, the first correspondence includes the correspondence between geographic location information and DRX configuration; the second correspondence includes the correspondence between cell information and DRX configuration.
  • the determining the first DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration includes: selecting one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration according to a service type or a service period or a service priority of sending a service as the first DRX configuration; or, randomly select one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can divide the geographic location in advance to obtain multiple geographic zones (ZONEs), then configure one or more DRX configurations for each geographic zone, and determine which geographic zone (using ZONE or ZONE ID), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID (geographical area identifier), and if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • ZONEs geographic zones
  • ZONE ID geographic zone
  • ZONE ID geographical area identifier
  • the network can divide the cells in advance to obtain multiple cell groups, then configure one or more DRX configurations for each cell group, and determine which cell group (using Cell Group or Cell Group ID representation), and then determine one or more corresponding DRX configurations according to the Cell Group or Cell Group ID (cell group identifier), if multiple DRX configurations are determined, then determine one of the multiple as the first DRX configuration.
  • the network can also directly configure one or more DRX configurations for a certain cell, and the second user equipment determines the corresponding one or more DRX configurations according to the cell or cell ID (cell ID) where it is located. One of them is determined as the first DRX configuration.
  • the UE 2 determines one or more DRX configurations according to a first correspondence relationship, and the above-mentioned first correspondence relationship includes a correspondence relationship between a geographic area ZONE or ZONE ID and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the second correspondence includes correspondence between cells or cell IDs and one or more DRX configurations.
  • the above-mentioned DRX configuration includes one or more of the first to sixth parameters.
  • the first correspondence and the second correspondence are network configured or pre-configured.
  • UE 2 first judges its own geographic location according to the positioning system, then judges which geographic area ZONE it is in according to its own geographic location, and then determines one or more DRX configurations according to the ZONE or ZONE ID and the first corresponding relationship. If UE 2 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 2 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • the division information of the above geographical area for example, the length and width of each ZONE, the absolute or relative offset of longitude and latitude, the precision and latitude reference point, etc., are configured or pre-configured by the network.
  • the UE 2 determines one or more DRX configurations according to the cell where it is located or the ID of the cell where it is located and the second correspondence. If UE 2 determines multiple DRX configurations, UE 2 determines one DRX configuration from them. For example, UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • UE 2 determines a DRX configuration from multiple DRX configurations according to its own service type (periodic service or aperiodic service, etc.) or service period or priority of services, or UE 2 randomly determines a DRX configuration from it.
  • UE 2 sends the determined DRX configuration to UE 1 through PC5RRC connection or MAC CE or second sideline control information or first sideline control information or sideline feedback channel PSFCH.
  • UE 1 performs discontinuous reception according to the received DRX configuration.
  • Step 702 Use the first DRX configuration as a configuration response
  • Step 703 Send the configuration response to the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment after the first user equipment receives the configuration response, the first user equipment performs discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration determined by the configuration response.
  • steps 702 and 703 may be replaced by sending the first DRX configuration to the first user equipment.
  • the first DRX configuration is determined according to the geographic location information or cell information of the second user equipment by presetting the corresponding relationship between the geographic area or cell and one or more DRX configurations, so that the first DRX configuration is located in the same geographic area or the same cell.
  • the second user equipment can be configured with the same or similar DRX configuration as the first user equipment, and the selectable DRX configuration is limited to a small range, which can solve the problem that different user equipments configure different DRX configurations for the first user equipment, avoid The first user equipment is always in the On duration state to save energy consumption.
  • FIG. 15 is the first composition of the sidelink parameter configuration apparatus in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a schematic structural diagram, as shown in FIG. 15 the device 80 includes:
  • a first processing unit 801 configured to determine a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to perform discontinuous reception of data sent by the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to determine a DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment; and determine a first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to the suggested DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to, when there is at least one connection between the first user equipment and at least one other user equipment, determine the suggested recommendation according to at least one DRX configuration corresponding to the at least one connection DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to use, when there is one connection, a corresponding target parameter of the DRX configuration as the target parameter of the proposed DRX configuration; when there are at least two connections, take the corresponding target parameter of the DRX configuration
  • the target parameter of one DRX configuration in the at least two DRX configurations is used as the target parameter of the proposed DRX configuration; or, when there are at least two connections, according to at least two corresponding target parameters in the at least two DRX configurations , and determine the target parameters in the proposed DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to take the maximum value of the at least two target parameters as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration; or, take the minimum value of the at least two target parameters as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration. value, as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration; or, the average value of the at least two target parameters as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration; or, the at least two target parameters One parameter with the largest number in the proposed DRX configuration is used as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration; or, the greatest common divisor of the at least two target parameters is used as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration; or, the The least common multiple of the at least two target parameters is used as the target parameter in the proposed DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to determine the proposed DRX configuration according to network device configuration or pre-configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to determine the recommended DRX configuration according to the geographic location information of the first user equipment or the information of the cell where the first user equipment is located.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to search for at least one corresponding DRX configuration in the first correspondence according to the geographic location information of the first user equipment, and determine the at least one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration.
  • the proposed DRX configuration or, according to the information of the cell where the first user equipment is located, look up at least one corresponding DRX configuration in the second correspondence, and determine the proposed DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration; wherein,
  • the first correspondence includes the correspondence between the geographic location information and the DRX configuration;
  • the second correspondence includes the correspondence between the cell information and the DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to select one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration as the recommended DRX configuration according to the service type or service period or service priority of the received service; or, from The at least one DRX configuration randomly selects one DRX configuration as the suggested DRX configuration.
  • the first processing unit 801 is configured to use the proposed DRX configuration as the first DRX configuration.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to send one or more suggested DRX configurations to the second user equipment; receive a configuration response from the second user equipment; the first processing unit 801 is configured to The first DRX configuration is determined according to the configuration response.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to receive a first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration and/or the second DRX configuration.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to determine that the proposed DRX configuration is available for the second user equipment, and receive a first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the proposed DRX configuration; Or, the second user equipment determines that the proposed DRX configuration is unavailable, and receives the first DRX configuration generated by the second user equipment according to the second DRX configuration; The proposed DRX configuration and the first DRX configuration generated by the second DRX configuration.
  • the second DRX configuration is configured or pre-configured by a network device.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to receive, when the second user equipment determines that the proposed DRX configuration is available, receive a first response from the second user equipment; wherein the first response uses to indicate that the proposed DRX configuration is available.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to receive a second response from the second user equipment; wherein the second response is used to indicate a target DRX configuration among the multiple recommended DRX configurations.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to receive the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to geographic location information or cell information.
  • the first communication unit 802 is configured to receive the first DRX configuration found by the second user equipment in the first correspondence according to geographic location information; or, to receive the second user equipment The first DRX configuration found in the second correspondence according to the information of the cell where it is located; wherein the first correspondence includes the correspondence between geographic location information and the DRX configuration; the second correspondence includes the cell Correspondence between information and DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration includes at least one of the following parameters: a first parameter, a second parameter, a third parameter, a fourth parameter, a fifth parameter, and a sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned by the preset configuration rules, the selectable DRX configurations are limited to a small range, and the first DRX configuration determined by the first user equipment according to the preset configuration rules can solve different The problem that the user equipment configures different DRX configurations for the first user equipment avoids that the first user equipment is always in the On duration state and saves energy consumption.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the second composition of the apparatus for configuring the parameters of the sidelink in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG.
  • the device 90 includes:
  • the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine the first DRX configuration of the first user equipment according to a preset configuration rule, and generate a configuration response;
  • the second communication unit 902 is configured to send the configuration response to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment sends data to the second user equipment according to the first DRX configuration determined by the configuration response Discontinuous reception is performed.
  • the second communication unit 902 is configured to receive one or more suggested DRX configurations of the first user equipment; the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine the first DRX configuration according to the suggested DRX configurations The first DRX configuration of the user equipment, and a configuration response is generated.
  • the second processing unit 901 when the second communication unit 902 is configured to receive a suggested DRX configuration sent by the first user equipment, the second processing unit 901 is configured to The DRX configuration generates a first DRX configuration; the first DRX configuration is used as the configuration response.
  • the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine that the suggested DRX configuration is available, and generate a first DRX configuration according to the suggested DRX configuration; or, determine that the suggested DRX configuration is unavailable, according to the The second DRX configuration generates the first DRX configuration; or, the first DRX configuration is generated according to the proposed DRX configuration and the second DRX configuration.
  • the second DRX configuration is configured or pre-configured by a network device.
  • the second processing unit 901 when the second communication unit 902 is configured to receive a suggested DRX configuration sent by the first user equipment, the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine that the suggested DRX configuration is available, and generate a first response; wherein, the first response is used to indicate that the proposed DRX configuration is available; and the first response is used as the configuration response.
  • the second processing unit 901 when the second communication unit 902 is configured to receive multiple suggested DRX configurations sent by the first user equipment, the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine from the multiple suggested DRX configurations A target DRX configuration, and a second response is generated; wherein, the second response is used to indicate a target DRX configuration in the multiple recommended DRX configurations; the second response is used as the configuration response.
  • the second communication unit 902 is configured to receive a DRX configuration suggested by the first user equipment; send the suggested DRX configuration to a network device; receive the first DRX delivered by the network device configuration; take the first DRX configuration as the configuration reply.
  • the second processing unit 901 is configured to determine the first DRX configuration according to the geographic location information of the second user equipment or the information of the cell where it is located; and use the first DRX configuration as the configuration response.
  • the second processing unit 901 is configured to search for at least one corresponding DRX configuration in the first correspondence according to geographic location information, and determine the first DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration; or, according to Find at least one DRX configuration corresponding to the cell information in the second correspondence, and determine the first DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration; wherein, the first correspondence includes the correspondence between geographic location information and DRX configuration relationship; the second corresponding relationship includes the corresponding relationship between cell information and DRX configuration.
  • the second processing unit 901 is configured to select one DRX configuration from the at least one DRX configuration as the first DRX configuration according to the service type or service period or service priority of the sending service; or, from The at least one DRX configuration randomly selects one DRX configuration as the first DRX configuration.
  • the DRX configuration includes at least one of the following parameters: a first parameter, a second parameter, a third parameter, a fourth parameter, a fifth parameter, and a sixth parameter;
  • the first parameter is used to indicate a first time length, and the first time length is the time during which the first user equipment monitors the physical sidelink control channel PSCCH and/or the physical sidelink shared channel PSSCH in the DRX cycle length;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate a second time length, and the second time length is the time length that the first user equipment needs to continue to monitor the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH after monitoring the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate a third time length and/or a first offset, the third time length is the time length of the long DRX cycle, and the first offset is the time relative to the time domain reference point 1 Offset;
  • the fourth parameter is used to indicate a second offset, where the second offset is the offset of the long DRX cycle and/or the short DRX cycle at the slot level;
  • the fifth parameter is used to indicate the fourth time length, and the fourth time length is the time length of the short DRX cycle;
  • the sixth parameter is used to indicate the first cycle number, and the first user equipment does not monitor PSCCH and/or PSSCH in the short DRX cycle indicated by the first cycle number, and is ready to enter the long DRX cycle.
  • the DRX configuration range is pre-planned by the preset configuration rules, the selectable DRX configurations are limited to a small range, and the first DRX configuration determined by the second user equipment according to the preset configuration rules can solve different The problem that the user equipment configures different DRX configurations for the first user equipment avoids that the first user equipment is always in the On duration state and saves energy consumption.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first user equipment 100 includes: a processor 1001 and a storage device configured to store memory 1002 for a computer program running on the processor;
  • the processor 1001 is configured to execute the method steps in the foregoing embodiments when running a computer program.
  • the first user equipment 100 may further include a transceiver 1003, and the processor 1001 may control the transceiver 1003 to communicate with other user equipments.
  • the transceiver 1003 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1003 may further include an antenna, and the number of the antenna may be one or more.
  • bus system is used to realize the connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a second user equipment in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second user equipment 110 includes: a processor 1101 and a memory 1102 configured to store a computer program that can run on the processor;
  • the processor 1101 is configured to execute the method steps in the foregoing embodiments when running a computer program.
  • the first user equipment 110 may further include a transceiver 1103, and the processor 1101 may control the transceiver 1103 to communicate with other user equipments.
  • the transceiver 1103 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1103 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • bus system is used to realize the connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the chip of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 120 shown in FIG. 19 includes a processor 1201, and the processor 1201 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 120 may further include a memory 1202 .
  • the processor 1201 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1202 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1202 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1201, or may be integrated in the processor 1201.
  • the chip 120 may further include an input interface 1203 .
  • the processor 1201 can control the input interface 1203 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 120 may further include an output interface 1204 .
  • the processor 1201 can control the output interface 1204 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the first user equipment or the second user equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the methods implemented by the first user equipment or the second user equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 130 includes a first user equipment 1301 and a second user equipment 1302 .
  • the first user equipment 1301 is used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the first user equipment in the above method
  • the second user equipment 1302 is used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the second user equipment in the above method, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first user equipment 1301 is used as a receiving end, and the second user equipment 1302 is used as a sending end.
  • the communication system 130 may also include other user equipments that are communicatively connected to the first user equipment 1301 .
  • the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the first user equipment or the second user equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the methods in the embodiments of the present application by the first user equipment or the second user equipment.
  • the corresponding process implemented by the second user equipment is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置、用户设备、芯片及存储介质,该方法包括:确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。这样,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第一用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。

Description

一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置及用户设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置、用户设备、芯片及存储介质。
背景技术
非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)是上下行***中所使用的节能省电方法,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)根据网络配置的DRX Cycle(非连续接收周期)监听PDCCH信道。
然而,现有DRX的机制是针对上下行***中的DRX机制,在设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)、车辆到车辆(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)、车辆到其他终端(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)等所有通过侧行链路(Sidelink,SL)传输技术实现的通信***中如何使用DRX现在标准还未做讨论。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法、装置、用户设备、芯片及存储介质。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第一用户设备,包括:根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第二用户设备,包括:根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第一用户设备,包括:第一处理单元,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;第一通信单元,配置为根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第二用户设备,包括:第二处理单元,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;第二通信单元,配置为发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第一用户设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第二用户设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
本发明实施例的技术方案,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第一用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
附图说明
图1为非连续周期的示意图;
图2为设备到设备的第一通信模式示意图;
图3为设备到设备的第二通信模式示意图;
图4为设备到设备之间的通信框架示意图;
图5为两个不同非连续周期的比较示意图;
图6为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第一流程示意图;
图7为本申请实施例中DRX配置的示意图;
图8为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第二流程示意图;
图9为本申请实施例中第一DRX配置确定方法的流程示意图;
图10为NR侧行链路物理层结构示意图;
图11为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第三流程示意图;
图12为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第四流程示意图;
图13为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第五流程示意图;
图14为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第六流程示意图;
图15为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置装置的第一组成结构示意图;
图16为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置装置的第二组成结构示意图;
图17为本申请实施例中第一用户设备的组成结构示意图;
图18为本申请实施例中第二用户设备的组成结构示意图;
图19是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图;
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种通信***的组成结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
上下行***中,UE只有在DRX Cycle中On Duration(激活期)的时间段内才侦听物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)PDCCH,在DRX Cycle中的剩余时间段内可以进入休眠状态,DRX Cycle是周期性的,如图1所示。网络可以只配置一级DRX Cycle或配置两级DRX Cycle,包括Long DRX Cycle(长DRX周期)和Short DRX Cycle(短DRX周期)。图1为只有一级DRX Cycle的情况,在只配置一级DRX Cycle的情况下,DRX Cycle指Long DRX Cycle,即网络只配置Long DRX Cycle。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)、车辆到车辆(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)、车辆到其他终端(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)等所有通过侧行链路(Sidelink,SL)传输技术实现的通信***中,SL传输技术与传统的蜂窝***中通信数据通过基站接收或者发送的方式不同。这种,设备到设备直接通信的方式具有更高的频谱效率以及更低的传输时延。关于设备到设备的通信,3GPP定义了两种传输模式:模式A和模式B。
模式A(如图2所示):设备1和设备2的传输资源是由基站分配的,两个设备根据基站分配的资源在侧行链路上进行数据的传输;基站可以为设备分配单次传输的资源,也可以为设备分配半静态传输的资源。
模式B(如图3所示):两个设备之间自行在资源池中选取一个资源进行数据的传输。具体的,设备可以通过侦听的方式在资源池中选取传输资源,或者通过随机选取的方式在资源池中选取传输资源。
上述侦听的方式是指,设备根据过去一段时间内的资源侦听(包括解码其他设备发送的第一侧行控制信息以及测量SL-RSRP),排除资源选择窗内的对应资源,从未被排除的剩余资源中选择资源进行传输。
在SL中,发送端配置DRX pattern(图案)给接收端。假设一个接收端与多个发送端之间存在单播或组播的业务,多个发送端配置不同的DRX pattern给同一个接收端,很有可能导致接收端一直处于监听状态无法休眠。如图4所示,UE A和UE B同时与UE C之间存在单播连接,UE A与UE B互相并不知道对方的存在,各自配置DRX Pattern给UE C,记为DRX Pattern 1(图案1)和DRX Pattern 2(图案2)。如果DRX Pattern 1与DRX Pattern 2是正交的(如图5所示),那么UE C则一直处于On duration状态,一直处于监听物理侧行控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH)和/或物理侧行共享信道(Physical Sidelink Shared Channel,PSSCH)的状态,无法休眠省电,耗电较高。
应理解,本文中术语“***”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于用户设备,且该设备可以为任意一种通过侧行链路进行通信的用户设备,为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。
本发明实施例提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第一用户设备,图6为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第一流程示意图,如图6所示,包括:
步骤101:根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;
需要说明的是,预设的配置规则用于限定第一用户设备的DRX配置信息的选择范围,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围。如此,第一用户设备在作为接收端对其他用户设备进行非连续接收时,能够在较小的DRX配置范围内选择第一DRX配置,避免不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置,造成第一用户设备持续处于监听状态无法休眠,保证第一用户设备有足够的休眠期,从而节省第一用户设备的能耗。
实际应用中,预设的配置规则可以为任意一种限定DRX配置选择范围的规则。
在一些实施例中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置。
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备(也可称为UE2)根据第一用户设备(也可称为UE1)建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置,第二用户设备发送第一DRX配置给第一用户设备,第一用户设备根据第一DRX配置进行非连续接收。第一用户设备建议的DRX配置可以是网络设备为第一用户设备配置或预配置,或者建议的DRX配置取决于第一用户设备实现,比如,第一用户设备与其他用户设备连接时,根据其他连接对应的DRX配置得到的建议的DRX配置。
需要说明的是,第一用户设备作为接收端,第二用户设备作为发送端,接收端可以对多个发送端的数据进行非连续接收,即第一用户设备对应一个或多个第二用户设备,每个第一用户设备与第二用户设备间的连接对应的DRX配置均可以采用本申请实施例提供的参数配置方法来确定。
在另一些实施例中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置。
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备根据自身所在地理位置或所在小区确定第一DRX配置。实际应用中,网络可以预先对地理位置进行划分得到多个地理区域(ZONE),再为每个地理区域配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域(用ZONE或ZONE ID表示),再根据ZONE或者ZONE ID(地理区域标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络可以预先对小区进行划分得到多个小区组(Cell Group),再为每个小区组配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的所在小区信息判断处于哪个小区组(用Cell Group或Cell Group ID表示),再根据Cell Group或Cell Group ID(小区组标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络也可以直接为某个小区配置一个或多个DRX配置,第二用户设备根据所在cell或者cell ID(小区ID)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。
这样,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围。第一用户设备在作为接收端对其他用户设备进行非连续接收时,能够在较小的DRX配置范围内选择第一DRX配置,避免不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置,造成第一用户设备持续处于监听状态无法休眠,保证第一用户设备有足够的休眠期,从而节省第一用户设备的能耗。
步骤102:根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,DRX配置(包括本申请实施例中建议的DRX配置、第一DRX配置、第二DRX配置和其他DRX配置)包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周 期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
示例性地,第一参数(drx-onDurationTimer):用于指示On duration状态的时间长度。如果配置了两级DRX Cycle,On duration状态在两级DRX Cycle中的时间长度是一样的。无论在Long DRX Cycle还是Short DRX Cycle中,都是先包括On duration状态,之后是休眠状态。该参数以1/32毫秒为单位,或以毫秒为单位。
第二参数(drx-InactivityTimer):用于指示UE收到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后还应继续监听上下行调度或传输的时间长度。假设UE在On duration时间段的最后一个时隙监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,在下一个时隙UE将进入休眠状态。如果该PSCCH和/或PSSCH调度的数据或指示的重传没有在当前时隙或没有在当前时隙传输完成,则UE进入休眠后将无法接收数据。因此,UE应在监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后继续等待一段时间再进入休眠状态(即继续监听上下行调度或传输)。这段时间长度即为该参数所指示的时间长度。该参数单位为毫秒。
第三参数(drx-LongCycleStartOffset):用于指示Long DRX Cycle的时间长度和相对于时域参考点1的偏移记为drxStartOffset。可选的,上述时域参考点1为SFN 0或SFN 0的起始边界或SFN 0中的第一个时隙或SFN 0中的第一个子帧。drxStartOffset用于确定Long DRX Cycle和/或Short DRX Cycle的时域起始位置。这两个参数的单位为毫秒。
第四参数(drx-SlotOffset):用于指示Long DRX Cycle和/或Short DRX Cycle在时隙级别的偏移。因为上述几个参数的单位都是毫秒,在NR中1毫秒(一个子帧)可以等于若干个时隙。这与子载波间隔相关,例如子载波间隔是15kHz/30kHz/60kHz/120kHz时,一毫秒对应1/2/4/8个时隙。为了描述Long DRX Cycle和/或Short DRX Cycle的起始位置到底是在哪一个时隙,NR中引入了该参数。该参数的单位为1/32毫秒。
第五参数(drx-ShortCycle):用于指示Short DRX Cycle的时间长度。该参数单位为毫秒。需要说明的是第五参数是一项可选的配置参数。
第六参数(drx-ShortCycleTimer):用于指示当UE在多少个Short DRX Cycle中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH就准备进入Long DRX Cycle。需要说明的是第六参数是一项可选的配置参数。
下面用一个例子来说明上述DRX配置的在侧行链路***中的工作机制。
假设子载波间隔为15kHz,一个子帧等于一毫秒,一个子帧中只包含一个时隙。
DRX配置参数依次为:drx-onDurationTimer:2ms,drx-InactivityTimer:2ms,drx-LongCycleStartOffset:Long DRX cycle为10ms和drxStartOffset为1ms,drx-SlotOffset:0ms,drx-ShortCycle:5ms,drx-ShortCycleTimer:2。
图7为本申请实施例中DRX配置的示意图,如图7所示,SFN(System Frame Number)为***帧号,On Duration Timer为On Duration定时器用于对第一参数中的第一时间长度进行定时,Inactivity Timer为Inactivity定时器用于对第二参数中的第二时间长度进行定时,PSCCH和/或PSSCH表示在On duration状态进行PSCCH监听,或者PSSCH监听,或者PSCCH和PSSCH监听。具体地,无限帧0子帧1记为(0,1),在(0,1)时UE(指第一用户设备)满足进入Long DRX Cycle的条件,因此(0,1)(0,2)为On duration状态,UE在(0,2)侦听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,启动Inactivity定时器,因此在(0,3)和(0,4)继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH。在Inactivity定时器超时后,UE将首先准备进入短DRX周期(Short DRX Cycle,SDC)。在(0,6),UE满足进入Short DRX Cycle的条件,此后多次进入Short DRX Cycle。由于drx-ShortCycleTimer为2,UE在连续两个Short DRX cycle均未监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH(即从(0,6)到(1,5)),UE将准备进入长DRX周期(Long DRX Cycle,LDC)。在(2,1)UE满足进入Long DRX Cycle的条件,在该Cycle中未侦听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH。在(3,1)再次进入Long DRX Cycle,开始On duration状态,在(3,1)监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,再次开始Inactivity定时器以及将选择进入Short DRX Cycle。
在一些实施例中,上述满足进入Long DRX Cycle条件为,[SFN*10+子帧号]mod(Long DRX Cycle的时间长度)=drxStartOffset。或者说Long DRX Cycle的周期性的起始子帧位置为[SFN*10+子帧号]mod(Long DRX Cycle的时间长度)=drxStartOffset。例如图7中,在子帧(0,1)(1,1)(2,1)(3,1)UE可以进入Long DRX Cycle。
上述满足进入Short DRX Cycle条件为,[SFN*10+子帧号]mod(Short DRX Cycle的时间长度)=drxStartOffset mod(Short DRX Cycle的时间长度)。或者说Short DRX Cycle的周期性的起始子帧位置为[SFN*10+子帧号]mod(Short DRX Cycle的时间长度)=drxStartOffset mod(Short DRX Cycle的时间长度)。例如图7中,在子帧(0,1)(0,6)(1,1)(1,6)(2,1)(2,6)(3,1)(3,6)UE可以进入Short DRX Cycle。
可选的,具体时隙粒度的起始位置可以在子帧起始位置确定的基础上,根据上述配置参数drx-SlotOffset进行偏移。
采用上述方案,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第一用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
下面对本申请实施例中如何确定第一DRX配置进行进一步的举例说明,图8为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第二流程示意图,如图8所示,包括:
步骤201:确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备(也可称为UE2)根据第一用户设备(也可称为UE1)建议的DRX配置生成配置应答,第二用户设备发送配置应答给第一用户设备,第一用户设备根据第一DRX配置进行非连续接收。
具体地,确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置至少包括以下三种方式。
方式1:所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:当所述第一用户设备与至少一个其他用户设备存在至少一个连接,根据所述至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
也就是说,第一用户设备在为第二用户设备确定建议的DRX配置时,可以将至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置作为参考来确定。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:当存在一个连接时,将对应的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;当存在至少两个连接时,将对应的至少两个DRX配置中的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;或者,当存在至少两个连接时,根据对应的至少两个DRX配置中的至少两个目标参数,确定所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
也就是说,不同的连接数量对应不同的确定方法,当存在一个连接时也就只存在一个参考DRX配置,根据一个参考DRX配置中的目标参数,确定建议DRX配置中的目标参数,这里,目标参数DRX配置中的任意一个参数,比如,目标参数为第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数或第六参数。
当存在两个以上连接时,将至少两个DRX配置中的一个目标参数作为建议的DRX配置的目标参数;或者,根据至少两个DRX配置中的两个或多个目标参数来确定建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。示例性地,可以选择两个DRX配置中任意或特定DRX配置中的目标参数。
在一些实施例中,所述根据至少两个DRX配置中的至少两个目标参数,确定所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数,包括:
将所述至少两个目标参数的最大值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的平均值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
或者,将所述至少两个目标参数中具有最多数量的一个参数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最大公约数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小公倍数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
在一些实施例中,DRX配置(包括本申请实施例中建议的DRX配置、第一DRX配置、第二DRX配置和其他DRX配置)包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周 期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
这里,确定目标参数的方法也就是确定目标参数中时间长度或偏移量的方法。
具体地,在确定第一参数时,该第一时间长度可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1。该第一时间长度为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第一时间长度。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第一时间长度为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一时间长度。或者该第一时间长度为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一时间长度的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值或最大公约数或最小公倍数。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
在确定第二参数时,第二时间长度可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1。该第二时间长度为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第二时间长度。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第二时间长度为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第二时间长度。或者该第二时间长度为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第二时间长度的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值或最大公约数或最小公倍数。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
在确定第三参数时,上述时域参考点1为SFN 0或SFN 0的起始边界或SFN 0中的第一个时隙或SFN 0中的第一个子帧。上述第一偏移量用于确定长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期的时域起始位置。
可选的,该第三时间长度可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1。该第三时间长度为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第三时间长度。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第三时间长度为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第三时间长度。或该第三时间长度为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第三时间长度的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值或最大公约数或最小公倍数。(连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播)
可选的,第一偏移量可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。可选的,第一偏移量为0。可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1。该第一偏移量为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第一偏移量。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第一偏移量为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一偏移量。或该第一偏移量为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一偏移量的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
在确定第四参数时,第二偏移量可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。可选的,第二偏移量为0。可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1。该第二偏移量为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第二偏移量。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第二偏移量为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第二偏移量。或该第二偏移量为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第二偏移量的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
假设子载波间隔是30kHz,一个子帧包含两个时隙,根据第三参数确定的长DRX周期的起始位置为子帧5,子帧10,子帧15。如果第四参数指示的值长度等于一个时隙,则长DRX周期的起始位置为子帧5中的第二个时隙,子帧10中的第二个时隙,子帧15中的第二个时隙。
在确定第五参数时,第四时间长度可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1,且连接1对应的DRX配置指示了第四时间长度。该第四时间长度为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第四时间长度。示例性地,单播或组播连接指PC5-RRC连接。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第四时间长 度为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第四时间长度。或该第四时间长度为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第四时间长度的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值或最大公约数或最小公倍数。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
在确定第五参数时,第一周期数目可以取决于网络配置或预配置或取决于UE实现或为标准规定的预设值。可选的,该第一周期数目为0。可选的,当UE 1已经存在一个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1,且连接1对应的DRX配置指示了第一周期数目。该第一周期数目为,连接1对应的DRX配置指示的第一周期数目。
可选的,当UE 1已经存在多个和其他UE的单播或组播连接时,记为连接1-N。该第一周期数目为,连接1-N中的其中一个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一周期数目。或该第一周期数目为,连接1-N中多个连接对应的DRX配置指示的第一周期数目的最大值或最小值或平均值或指示最多的值。连接1-N可以部分是单播部分是组播。
方式2:所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:根据网络设备配置或预配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
具体地,根据网络周期性配置或非周期性配置确定建议的DRX配置,比如,针对上述网络预配置可以是,用户设备出厂之前固化在芯片的DRX配置作为建议的DRX配置,或者UE在基站覆盖范围内时网络UE配置一个DRX配置,若UE移动到无网络覆盖则UE还是沿用之前基站配置的作为建议的DRX配置。或者根据第一用户设备实现确定建议的DRX配置,第一用户设备根据具体的通信条件自行配置。
方式3:所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
这样,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围。第一用户设备在作为接收端对其他用户设备进行非连续接收时,能够在较小的DRX配置范围内选择第一DRX配置,避免不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置,造成第一用户设备持续处于监听状态无法休眠,保证第一用户设备有足够的休眠期,从而节省第一用户设备的能耗。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息,确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息,在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;或者,根据所述第一用户设备所在的小区信息,在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
在一些实施例中,所述从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:根据接收业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置;或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置。
实际应用中,网络可以预先对地理位置进行划分得到多个地理区域(ZONE),再为每个地理区域配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第一用户设备的地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域(用ZONE或ZONE ID表示),再根据ZONE或者ZONE ID(地理区域标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为建议的DRX配置。网络可以预先对小区进行划分得到多个小区组(Cell Group),再为每个小区组配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第一用户设备的所在小区信息判断处于哪个小区组(用Cell Group或Cell Group ID表示),再根据Cell Group或Cell Group ID(小区组标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为建议的DRX配置。网络也可以直接为某个小区配置一个或多个DRX配置,第一用户设备根据所在cell或者cell ID(小区ID)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为建议的DRX配置。
示例性地,UE 1根据第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置,上述第一对应关系包括地理区域ZONE或ZONE ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。第二对应关系包括小区或小区ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。上述DRX配置包括第一至第六参数中的一个或多个。第一对应关系以及第二对应关系网络配置或预配置。
进一步地,UE 1首先根据定位***判断自身地理位置,再根据自身地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域ZONE,再根据ZONE或ZONE ID和第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 1确定了多个DRX配置,UE 1从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 1从中随机确定一个DRX配置,或 UE 1根据收到的业务的类型(如周期性业务或非周期业务等)或收到的业务的周期或收到的业务的优先级,从中确定一个DRX配置。上述地理区域的划分信息,示例性地,每个ZONE的长和宽,经度和纬度绝对或相对偏移,精度和纬度参考点等,由网络配置或预配置。
UE 1根据所处小区或所处小区的ID和第二对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 1确定了多个DRX配置,UE 1从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 1从中随机确定一个DRX配置,或UE 1根据收到的业务的类型(如周期性业务或非周期业务等)或收到的业务的周期或收到的业务的优先级,从中确定一个DRX配置。
步骤202:根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;
在一些实施例中,若采用上述方式3来确定建议的DRX配置,则根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:将所述建议的DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。也就是说,若采用上述方式3来确定建议的DRX配置,则建议的DRX配置即为第一DRX配置。
若采用上述方式3来确定建议的DRX配置,步骤202和步骤203可以替换为:根据所述建议的DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
图9为本申请实施例中第一DRX配置确定方法的流程示意图,如图9所示,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:
步骤301:发送一个或多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备;
也就是说,第一用户设备根据上述建议的DRX配置的确定方法,确定一个或多个建议的DRX配置,并将确定的一个或多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备,来确定第一DRX配置。
可选的,当存在与其他UE的连接时,向第二终端设备发送一个或多个建议的DRX配置。
可选的,当不存在与其他UE的连接时,向第二终端设备发送一个或多个建议的DRX配置。
步骤302:接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答;
在一些实施例中,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
具体地,所述接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置,包括:所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;或者,所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
需要说明的时,根据建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置时,可以与建议的DRX配置是否可用有关,也可以无关。也就是说,第二用户设备可以直接根据二者生成第一DRX配置,或者确定建议的DRX配置可用时,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
在一些实施例中,第二用户设备判断建议的DRX配置是否可用的方法可以为:判断建议的DRX配置的长或短DRX周期长度是否可以满足第二用户设备的业务需求。比如建议的DRX配置指示的长DRX周期或短DRX周期是否小于业务的周期,如果小于则满足,否则为不满足,或小于等于为满足,否则为不满足。
在一些实施例中,发送一个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备时,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用时,接收所述第二用户设备的第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用。比如,第一应答包括用于指示建议的DRX配置可用的标识信息,或者不可用的标识信息。
在一些实施例中,发送多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备时,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:接收所述第二用户设备的第二应答;其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置。比如,第二应答包括目标DRX配置的索引信息,或者不包括任何索引信息。这里,目标DRX配置即为第一DRX配置。
步骤303:根据所述配置应答确定所述第一DRX配置。
具体地,若配置应答为第一DRX配置,则步骤302和步骤303可以替换为接收第二用户设备发送的第一DRX配置。
若配置应答为第一应答,根据第一应答确定建议的DRX配置可用,则建议的DRX配置即为第一DRX配置,若不可用,则利用可以网络配置或预配置的DRX配置作为第一DRX配置,或根据取决于第一用户设备现或为标准规定得到第一DRX配置。
若配置为第二应答,若第二应答中的包含索引信息,则根据索引信息确定第一DRX配置,若不包含,利用可以网络配置或预配置的DRX配置作为第一DRX配置,或根据取决于第一用户设备现或为标准规定得到第一DRX配置。
示例性地,配置应答可以通过PC5无线资源控制(PC5Radio Resource Control,PC5RRC)连接或MAC控制单元MAC Control Element,MAC CE)或第二侧行控制信息或第一侧行控制信息或物理侧行反馈信道(Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel,PSFCH)承载,将配置应答发送给第一用户设备。
步骤203:根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,DRX配置(包括本申请实施例中建议的DRX配置、第一DRX配置、第二DRX配置和其他DRX配置)包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
具体的实现过程可以参考图7及其对应的文字部分,这里不在赘述。
采用上述技术方案,第一用户设备可以根据建议的DRX配置,确定第一DRX配置,这样第一用户设备作为接收端对不同第二用户设备的数据进行非连续接收时,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
图10为NR侧行链路物理层结构的示意图,如图10所示,物理层包括PSCCH和PSSCH,其中PSCCH用于传输第一侧行控制信息,PSSCH用于承载数据和第二侧行控制信息,PSCCH和PSSCH在同一时隙中发送。对于第一侧行控制信息,其主要包含资源侦听相关的域,方便其他UE解码后获取该第一侧行控制信息所指示的时频资源,从而在资源选择过程中排除对应资源,避免资源碰撞。对于第二侧行控制信息,主要包括数据解调相关的域,方便其他UE解调对应PSSCH中的数据。
实际应用中,UE 2通过PC5-RRC连接或MAC CE或第二侧行控制信息或第一侧行控制信息或PSFCH将配置应答发送给UE 1。UE 1根据接收到的DRX配置进行非连续接收。
UE 1与其他UE单播或组播连接,且UE1作为接收端。实际应用中单播或组播连接为PC5RRC连接。
在一些实施例中,UE1向UE2发送建议的DRX配置时,建议的DRX配置可以通过PC5-RRC连接或MAC CE或第二侧行控制信息承载。
图11为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第三流程示意图,如图11所示,包括:
步骤401:接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置;
在一些实施例中,所述接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置,包括:接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所在的小区信息在第二对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
实际应用中,这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备根据自身所在地理位置或所在小区确定第一DRX配置。实际应用中,网络可以预先对地理位置进行划分得到多个地理区域(ZONE),再为每个地理区域配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域(用ZONE或ZONE ID表示),再根据ZONE或者ZONE ID(地理区域标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络可以预先对小区 进行划分得到多个小区组(Cell Group),再为每个小区组配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的所在小区信息判断处于哪个小区组(用Cell Group或Cell Group ID表示),再根据Cell Group或Cell Group ID(小区组标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络也可以直接为某个小区配置一个或多个DRX配置,第二用户设备根据所在cell或者cell ID(小区ID)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。
示例性地,UE 2根据第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置,上述第一对应关系包括地理区域ZONE或ZONE ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。第二对应关系包括小区或小区ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。上述DRX配置包括第一至第六参数中的一个或多个。第一对应关系以及第二对应关系网络配置或预配置。
进一步地,UE 2首先根据定位***判断自身地理位置,再根据自身地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域ZONE,再根据ZONE或ZONE ID和第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 2确定了多个DRX配置,UE 2从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 2根据自身业务类型(周期性业务或非周期业务等)或业务周期或业务的优先级,从多个DRX配置中确定一个DRX配置,或者UE 2从中随机确定一个DRX配置。上述地理区域的划分信息,示例性地,每个ZONE的长和宽,经度和纬度绝对或相对偏移,精度和纬度参考点等,由网络配置或预配置。
UE 2根据所处小区或所处小区的ID和第二对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 2确定了多个DRX配置,UE 2从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 2根据自身业务类型(周期性业务或非周期业务等)或业务周期或业务的优先级,从多个DRX配置中确定一个DRX配置,或者UE 2从中随机确定一个DRX配置。
实际应用中,UE 2通过PC5RRC连接或MAC CE或第二侧行控制信息或第一侧行控制信息或侧行反馈信道PSFCH将确定的第一DRX配置发送给UE 1。UE 1根据接收到的第一DRX配置进行非连续接收。
步骤402:根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,DRX配置(包括本申请实施例中建议的DRX配置、第一DRX配置、第二DRX配置和其他DRX配置)包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
具体的实现过程可以参考图7及其对应的文字部分,这里不在赘述。
采用上述技术方案,通过预先设置地理区域或小区与一个或多个DRX配置的对应关系,根据第二用户设备的地理位置信息或小区信息,确定第一DRX配置,这样处于同一地理区域或同一小区的第二用户设备为第一用户设备可以配置相同或相近的DRX配置,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例还提供了另一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第二用户设备,图12为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第四流程示意图,如图12所示,包括:
步骤501:根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;
需要说明的是,预设的配置规则用于限定第一用户设备的DRX配置信息的选择范围,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围。如此,第一用户设备在作为接收端对其他用户设备进行非连续接收时,能够在较小的DRX配置范围内选择第一DRX配置,避免不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置,造成第一用户设备持续处于监听状态 无法休眠,保证第一用户设备有足够的休眠期,从而节省第一用户设备的能耗。
实际应用中,预设的配置规则可以为任意一种限定DRX配置选择范围的规则。
在一些实施例中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:接收所述第一用户设备一个或多个建议的DRX配置;根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答。
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备(也可称为UE2)根据第一用户设备(也可称为UE1)建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置,第二用户设备发送配置应答给第一用户设备,第一用户设备根据第一DRX配置进行非连续接收。第一用户设备建议的DRX配置可以是网络设备为第一用户设备配置或预配置,或者建议的DRX配置取决于第一用户设备实现,比如,第一用户设备与其他用户设备连接时,根据其他连接对应的DRX配置得到的建议的DRX配置。
需要说明的是,第一用户设备作为接收端,第二用户设备作为发送端,接收端可以对多个发送端的数据进行非连续接收,即第一用户设备对应一个或多个第二用户设备,每个第一用户设备与第二用户设备间的连接对应的DRX配置均可以采用本申请实施例提供的参数配置方法来确定。
在一些实施例中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:接收所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;发送所述建议的DRX配置给网络设备;接收所述网络设备下发的所述第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备将建议的DRX配置上报给网络设备,由网络设备根据建议的DRX配置确定第一DRX配置,或者由网络设备根据实际通信需求配置第一DRX配置。
示例性地,网络设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,根据所述建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,网络设备确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,根据第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,根据第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
这里,预设的配置规则为第二用户设备根据自身所在地理位置或所在小区确定第一DRX配置。
这样,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围。第一用户设备在作为接收端对其他用户设备进行非连续接收时,能够在较小的DRX配置范围内选择第一DRX配置,避免不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置,造成第一用户设备持续处于监听状态无法休眠,保证第一用户设备有足够的休眠期,从而节省第一用户设备的能耗。
步骤502:发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,DRX配置(包括本申请实施例中建议的DRX配置、第一DRX配置、第二DRX配置和其他DRX配置)包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
具体的实现过程可以参考图7及其对应的文字部分,这里不在赘述。
采用上述方案,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第二用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
下面对本申请实施例中如何确定第一DRX配置进行进一步的举例说明,图13为本申请实施例 中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第五流程示意图,如图13所示,包括:
步骤601:接收所述第一用户设备一个或多个建议的DRX配置;
需要说明的是,建议的DRX配置的生成方法可以参考上述第一用户设备对应的实施例,这里不再赘述。
步骤602:根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;
在一些实施例中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
具体地,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置,包括:确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,根据所述建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,根据所述第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
需要说明的时,根据建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置时,可以与建议的DRX配置是否可用有关,也可以无关。也就是说,第二用户设备可以直接根据二者生成第一DRX配置,或者确定建议的DRX配置可用时,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
在一些实施例中,第二用户设备判断建议的DRX配置是否可用的方法可以为:判断建议的DRX配置的长或短DRX周期长度是否可以满足UE 2的业务需求。比如建议的DRX配置指示的长DRX周期或短DRX周期是否小于业务的周期,如果小于则满足,否则为不满足,或小于等于为满足,否则为不满足。
在另一些实施例中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,生成第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用;将所述第一应答作为所述配置应答。比如,第一应答包括用于指示建议的DRX配置可用的标识信息,或者不可用的标识信息。
在另一些实施例中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的多个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:从所述多个建议的DRX配置中确定一个目标DRX配置,生成第二应答;其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置;将所述第二应答作为所述配置应答。比如,第二应答包括目标DRX配置的索引信息,或者不包括任何索引信息。这里,目标DRX配置即为第一DRX配置。
步骤603:发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备。
本申请实施例中,第一用户设备在接收到配置应答后,第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
具体地,若配置应答为第一DRX配置,则步骤602可以替换为根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,步骤603可以替换为发送第一DRX配置至第一用户设备。
若配置应答为第一应答,根据第一应答确定建议的DRX配置可用,则建议的DRX配置即为第一DRX配置,若不可用,则利用可以网络配置或预配置的DRX配置作为第一DRX配置,或根据取决于第一用户设备现或为标准规定得到第一DRX配置。
若配置为第二应答,若第二应答中的包含索引信息,则根据索引信息确定第一DRX配置,若不包含,利用可以网络配置或预配置的DRX配置作为第一DRX配置,或根据取决于第一用户设备现或为标准规定得到第一DRX配置。
采用上述技术方案,第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送建议的DRX配置,第二用户设备根据建议的DRX配置确定第一DRX配置,这样可以将第二用户设备可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
图14为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置方法的第六流程示意图,如图14所示,包括:
步骤701:根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置;
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置,包括:根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至 少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;或者,根据所在小区信息在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
在一些实施例中,所述从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置,包括:根据发送业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置;或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。
实际应用中,网络可以预先对地理位置进行划分得到多个地理区域(ZONE),再为每个地理区域配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域(用ZONE或ZONE ID表示),再根据ZONE或者ZONE ID(地理区域标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络可以预先对小区进行划分得到多个小区组(Cell Group),再为每个小区组配置一个或多个DRX配置,根据第二用户设备的所在小区信息判断处于哪个小区组(用Cell Group或Cell Group ID表示),再根据Cell Group或Cell Group ID(小区组标识)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。网络也可以直接为某个小区配置一个或多个DRX配置,第二用户设备根据所在cell或者cell ID(小区ID)确定对应的一个或多个DRX配置,若确定多个DRX配置,则从多个中确定一个作为第一DRX配置。
示例性地,UE 2根据第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置,上述第一对应关系包括地理区域ZONE或ZONE ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。第二对应关系包括小区或小区ID与一个或多个DRX配置之间的对应关系。上述DRX配置包括第一至第六参数中的一个或多个。第一对应关系以及第二对应关系网络配置或预配置。
进一步地,UE 2首先根据定位***判断自身地理位置,再根据自身地理位置判断处于哪个地理区域ZONE,再根据ZONE或ZONE ID和第一对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 2确定了多个DRX配置,UE 2从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 2根据自身业务类型(周期性业务或非周期业务等)或业务周期或业务的优先级,从多个DRX配置中确定一个DRX配置,或者UE 2从中随机确定一个DRX配置。上述地理区域的划分信息,示例性地,每个ZONE的长和宽,经度和纬度绝对或相对偏移,精度和纬度参考点等,由网络配置或预配置。
UE 2根据所处小区或所处小区的ID和第二对应关系确定一个或多个DRX配置。如果UE 2确定了多个DRX配置,UE 2从中确定一个DRX配置。例如,UE 2根据自身业务类型(周期性业务或非周期业务等)或业务周期或业务的优先级,从多个DRX配置中确定一个DRX配置,或者UE 2从中随机确定一个DRX配置。
实际应用中,UE 2通过PC5RRC连接或MAC CE或第二侧行控制信息或第一侧行控制信息或侧行反馈信道PSFCH将确定的DRX配置发送给UE 1。UE 1根据接收到的DRX配置进行非连续接收。
步骤702:将所述第一DRX配置作为配置应答;
步骤703:发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备。
本申请实施例中,第一用户设备在接收到配置应答后,第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
具体地,若配置应答为第一DRX配置,则步骤702和步骤703可以替换为发送第一DRX配置至所述第一用户设备。
采用上述技术方案,通过预先设置地理区域或小区与一个或多个DRX配置的对应关系,根据第二用户设备的地理位置信息或小区信息,确定第一DRX配置,这样处于同一地理区域或同一小区的第二用户设备为第一用户设备可以配置相同或相近的DRX配置,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第一用户设备,图15为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置装置的第一组成结构示意图,如图15所示,该装置80包括:
第一处理单元801,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;
第一通信单元802,配置为根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;根据所 述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为当所述第一用户设备与至少一个其他用户设备存在至少一个连接,根据所述至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为当存在一个连接时,将对应的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;当存在至少两个连接时,将对应的至少两个DRX配置中的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;或者,当存在至少两个连接时,根据对应的至少两个DRX配置中的至少两个目标参数,确定所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为将所述至少两个目标参数的最大值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的平均值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;或者,将所述至少两个目标参数中具有最多数量的一个参数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最大公约数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小公倍数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为根据网络设备配置或预配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息,在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;或者,根据所述第一用户设备所在的小区信息,在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为根据接收业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置;或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一处理单元801,配置为将所述建议的DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为发送一个或多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备;接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答;第一处理单元801,配置为根据所述配置应答确定所述第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;或者,所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用时,接收所述第二用户设备的第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为接收所述第二用户设备的第二应答;其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,第一通信单元802,配置为接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所在的小区信息在第二对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
在一些实施例中,所述DRX配置包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户 设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
采用上述装置,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第一用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
本申请实施例还提供了另一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第二用户设备,图16为本申请实施例中侧行链路的参数配置装置的第二组成结构示意图,如图16所示,该装置90包括:
第二处理单元901,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;
第二通信单元902,配置为发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
在一些实施例中,第二通信单元902,配置为接收所述第一用户设备一个或多个建议的DRX配置;第二处理单元901,配置为根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二通信单元902,配置为接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,第二处理单元901,配置为根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二处理单元901,配置为确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,根据所述建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,根据所述第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;或者,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
在一些实施例中,第二通信单元902,配置为接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,第二处理单元901,配置为确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,生成第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用;将所述第一应答作为所述配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二通信单元902,配置为接收所述第一用户设备发送的多个建议的DRX配置时,第二处理单元901,配置为从所述多个建议的DRX配置中确定一个目标DRX配置,生成第二应答;其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置;将所述第二应答作为所述配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二通信单元902,配置为接收所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;发送所述建议的DRX配置给网络设备;接收所述网络设备下发的所述第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二处理单元901,配置为根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置;将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
在一些实施例中,第二处理单元901,配置为根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;或者,根据所在小区信息在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
在一些实施例中,第二处理单元901,配置为根据发送业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置;或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。
在一些实施例中,所述DRX配置包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第 四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
采用上述装置,通过预设的配置规则来预先规划DRX配置范围,将可选择的DRX配置限定在较小的范围,第二用户设备根据预设的配置规则确定的第一DRX配置,能够解决不同用户设备为第一用户设备配置不同DRX配置的问题,避免第一用户设备一直处于On duration状态,节省能耗。
本申请实施例还提供了一种用户设备,图17为本申请实施例中第一用户设备的组成结构示意图,如图17所示,第一用户设备100包括:处理器1001和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器1002;
其中,处理器1001配置为运行计算机程序时,执行前述实施例中的方法步骤。可选地,第一用户设备100还可以包括收发器1003,处理器1001可以控制该收发器1003与其他用户设备进行通信。
其中,收发器1003可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1003还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
当然,实际应用时,第一用户设备中的各个组件通过总线***耦合在一起。可理解,总线***用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线***除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
图18为本申请实施例中第二用户设备的组成结构示意图,如图18所示,第二用户设备110包括:处理器1101和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器1102;
其中,处理器1101配置为运行计算机程序时,执行前述实施例中的方法步骤。
可选地,第一用户设备110还可以包括收发器1103,处理器1101可以控制该收发器1103与其他用户设备进行通信。其中,收发器1103可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1103还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
当然,实际应用时,第一用户设备中的各个组件通过总线***耦合在一起。可理解,总线***用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线***除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,图19是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图19所示的芯片120包括处理器1201,处理器1201可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。可选地,如图19所示,芯片120还可以包括存储器1202。其中,处理器1201可以从存储器1202中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。其中,存储器1202可以是独立于处理器1201的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1201中。可选地,该芯片120还可以包括输入接口1203。其中,处理器1201可以控制该输入接口1203与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。可选地,该芯片120还可以包括输出接口1204。其中,处理器1201可以控制该输出接口1204与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的第一用户设备或第二用户设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由第一用户设备或第二用户设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片,***芯片,芯片***或片上***芯片等。
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种通信***的组成结构示意图。如图20所示,该通信***130包括第一用户设备1301和第二用户设备1302。
其中,第一用户设备1301用于实现上述方法中由第一用户设备实现的相应功能,第二用户设备1302用于实现上述方法中由第二用户设备实现的相应功能,在此不再赘述。
实际应用中,第一用户设备1301作为接收端,第二用户设备1302作为发送端,该通信***130还可以包括与第一用户设备1301通信连接的其他用户设备。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的***和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的第一用户设备或第二用户设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由第一用户设备或第二用户设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的***、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,所揭露的***、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (37)

  1. 一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第一用户设备,包括:
    根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;
    根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:
    确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;
    根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:
    当所述第一用户设备与至少一个其他用户设备存在至少一个连接,根据所述至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述至少一个连接对应的至少一个DRX配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:
    当存在一个连接时,将对应的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;
    当存在至少两个连接时,将对应的至少两个DRX配置中的一个DRX配置的目标参数作为所述建议的DRX配置的目标参数;
    或者,当存在至少两个连接时,根据对应的至少两个DRX配置中的至少两个目标参数,确定所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述根据至少两个DRX配置中的至少两个目标参数,确定所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数,包括:
    将所述至少两个目标参数的最大值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
    或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
    或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的平均值,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
    或者,将所述至少两个目标参数中具有最多数量的一个参数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
    或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最大公约数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数;
    或者,将所述至少两个目标参数的最小公倍数,作为所述建议的DRX配置中的目标参数。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:
    根据网络设备配置或预配置,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述确定所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置,包括:
    根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息,确定所述建议的DRX配置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息,确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:
    根据所述第一用户设备的地理位置信息,在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;
    或者,根据所述第一用户设备所在的小区信息,在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置;
    其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述建议的DRX配置,包括:
    根据接收业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置;
    或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述建议的DRX配置。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:
    将所述建议的DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备 的第一DRX配置,包括:
    发送一个或多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备;
    接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答;
    根据所述配置应答确定所述第一DRX配置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:
    接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置,包括:
    所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;
    或者,所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置;
    或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,发送一个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备时,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:
    所述第二用户设备确定所述建议的DRX配置可用时,接收所述第二用户设备的第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,发送多个建议的DRX配置给所述第二用户设备时,所述接收所述第二用户设备的配置应答,包括:
    接收所述第二用户设备的第二应答;
    其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,包括:
    接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定的所述第一DRX配置,包括:
    接收所述第二用户设备根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;
    或者,接收所述第二用户设备根据所在的小区信息在第二对应关系中查找到的所述第一DRX配置;
    其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
  19. 根据权利要求1-18任一项所述的方法,其中,所述DRX配置包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
    其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
    所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
    所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
    所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
    所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
    所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
  20. 一种侧行链路的参数配置方法,应用于第二用户设备,包括:
    根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;
    发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一 DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    接收所述第一用户设备一个或多个建议的DRX配置;
    根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;
    将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置和/或第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置,包括:
    确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,根据所述建议的DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;
    或者,确定所述建议的DRX配置不可用,根据所述第二DRX配置生成第一DRX配置;
    或者,根据所述建议的DRX配置和第二DRX配置生成的第一DRX配置。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第二DRX配置由网络设备配置或预配置。
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的一个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    确定所述建议的DRX配置可用,生成第一应答;其中,所述第一应答用于指示所述建议的DRX配置可用;
    将所述第一应答作为所述配置应答。
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,接收所述第一用户设备发送的多个建议的DRX配置时,所述根据所述建议的DRX配置确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    从所述多个建议的DRX配置中确定一个目标DRX配置,生成第二应答;其中,所述第二应答用于指示所述多个建议的DRX配置中一个目标DRX配置;
    将所述第二应答作为所述配置应答。
  27. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    接收所述第一用户设备建议的DRX配置;
    发送所述建议的DRX配置给网络设备;
    接收所述网络设备下发的所述第一DRX配置;
    将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
  28. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答,包括:
    根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置;
    将所述第一DRX配置作为所述配置应答。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第二用户设备的地理位置信息或者所在小区信息确定所述第一DRX配置,包括:
    根据地理位置信息在第一对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;
    或者,根据所在小区信息在第二对应关系中查找对应的至少一个DRX配置,从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置;
    其中,所述第一对应关系中包括地理位置信息与DRX配置的对应关系;所述第二对应关系中包括小区信息与DRX配置的对应关系。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述从所述至少一个DRX配置确定所述第一DRX配置,包括:
    根据发送业务的业务类型或业务周期或业务优先级,从所述至少一个DRX配置选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置;
    或者,从所述至少一个DRX配置随机选择一个DRX配置作为所述第一DRX配置。
  31. 根据权利要求20-30任一项所述的方法,其中,所述DRX配置包括以下至少一项参数:第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数;
    其中,所述第一参数用于指示第一时间长度,所述第一时间长度为在DRX周期中所述第一用户设备监听物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH的时间长度;
    所述第二参数用于指示第二时间长度,所述第二时间长度为所述第一用户设备监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH后,还需继续监听PSCCH和/或PSSCH的时间长度;
    所述第三参数用于指示第三时间长度和/或第一偏移量,所述第三时间长度为长DRX周期的时间长度,第一偏移量是相对于时域参考点1的时间偏移量;
    所述第四参数用于指示第二偏移量,该第二偏移量为长DRX周期和/或短DRX周期在时隙级别的偏移量;
    所述第五参数用于指示第四时间长度,所述第四时间长度为短DRX周期的时间长度;
    所述第六参数用于指示第一周期数目,所述第一用户设备在所述第一周期数目指示的短DRX周期中没有监听到PSCCH和/或PSSCH,准备进入长DRX周期。
  32. 一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第一用户设备,包括:
    第一处理单元,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定所述第一用户设备的第一DRX配置;
    第一通信单元,配置为根据所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
  33. 一种侧行链路的参数配置装置,应用于第二用户设备,包括:
    第二处理单元,配置为根据预设的配置规则,确定第一用户设备的第一DRX配置,并生成配置应答;
    第二通信单元,配置为发送所述配置应答至所述第一用户设备,以使所述第一用户设备根据所述配置应答确定的所述第一DRX配置对第二用户设备发送的数据进行非连续接收。
  34. 一种第一用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1-19任一项所述方法的步骤。
  35. 一种第二用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求20-31任一项所述方法的步骤。
  36. 一种芯片,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1-31任一项所述方法的步骤。
  37. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-31任一项所述方法的步骤。
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