WO2023024009A1 - 一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法及装置、终端设备 - Google Patents
一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法及装置、终端设备 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
- H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular to a method and device for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal, and a terminal device.
- the energy-saving signal is located before the paging occasion (Paging Occasion, PO), and is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors the paging physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) on the PO.
- Paging Occasion Physical Downlink Control Channel
- Embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal, a terminal device, a chip, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product, and a computer program.
- the terminal device determines a set of target listening opportunities for the energy-saving signal, wherein the set of target listening opportunities includes S listening opportunities, and S is a positive integer.
- the device for determining the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal device, and the device includes:
- the determining unit is configured to determine a target listening opportunity set of the energy-saving signal, wherein the target listening opportunity set includes S listening opportunities, and S is a positive integer.
- the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used for storing computer programs
- the processor is used for invoking and running the computer programs stored in the memory, and executing the method for determining transmission resources of energy-saving signals mentioned above.
- the chip provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the method for determining the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal described above.
- the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the above-mentioned method for determining the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal.
- the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for storing a computer program, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the above-mentioned method for determining the transmission resource of the energy-saving signal.
- the computer program product provided by the embodiments of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the above-mentioned method for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal.
- the computer program provided by the embodiment of the present application when running on a computer, enables the computer to execute the above-mentioned method for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal.
- the terminal device can determine the position of the target listening opportunity set of the energy-saving signal, wherein the S listening opportunities in the target listening opportunity set are associated with the S beams, so that the terminal device can correctly determine the target listening opportunity set Quasi Co Location (QCL) information corresponding to each monitoring opportunity in the system, so that the correct beam is used to monitor the energy-saving signal at the corresponding monitoring opportunity.
- QCL Quasi Co Location
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving signal indicating whether to monitor a PDCCH provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving wake-up signal carrying multi-user energy-saving indication information provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring position of an energy-saving signal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of PF and PO provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving signal indicating whether to monitor a paging PDCCH provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal provided in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 8 is a first schematic diagram of a PEI listening opportunity set provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a PEI listening opportunity set provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 3 of a PEI listening opportunity set provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the target time window provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an apparatus for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal provided in an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- a communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 .
- the network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 110 through an air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 .
- the embodiment of the present application is only described by using the communication system 100 as an example, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT) system, Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) system, enhanced Machine-Type Communications (eMTC) system, 5G communication system (also known as New Radio (NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE Time Division Duplex Time Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Communication System
- Internet of Things Internet of Things
- NB-IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things
- eMTC enhanced Machine-Type Communications
- the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal device 110 .
- the access network device can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and can communicate with terminal devices 110 (such as UEs) located in the coverage area.
- the network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG RAN) device, Either a base station (gNB) in the NR system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable Devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
- Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system
- NG RAN Next Generation Radio Access Network
- gNB base station
- CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
- the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wear
- the terminal device 110 may be any terminal device, including but not limited to a terminal device connected to the network device 120 or other terminal devices by wire or wirelessly.
- the terminal equipment 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
- Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, IoT devices, satellite handheld terminals, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistant , PDA), handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks or terminal devices in future evolution networks, etc.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the terminal device 110 can be used for device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
- D2D Device to Device
- the wireless communication system 100 may also include a core network device 130 that communicates with the base station.
- the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, Access and Mobility Management Function (Access and Mobility Management Function , AMF), and for example, authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), and for example, user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), and for example, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
- the core network device 130 may also be a packet core evolution (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of the LTE network, for example, a data gateway (Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway, SMF+PGW- C) Equipment.
- EPC packet core evolution
- SMF+PGW-C can realize the functions of SMF and PGW-C at the same time.
- the above-mentioned core network equipment may be called by other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- Various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish a connection through a next generation network (next generation, NG) interface to implement communication.
- NG next generation network
- the terminal device establishes an air interface connection with the access network device through the NR interface to transmit user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal device can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); access Network equipment such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with UPF through NG interface 3 (abbreviated as N3); access network equipment can establish control plane signaling with AMF through NG interface 2 (abbreviated as N2) connection; UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with SMF through NG interface 4 (abbreviated as N4); UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through NG interface 6 (abbreviated as N6); AMF can communicate with SMF through NG interface 11 (abbreviated as N11) The SMF establishes a control plane signaling connection; the SMF may establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through an NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
- gNB next generation wireless access base station
- Figure 1 exemplarily shows a base station, a core network device, and two terminal devices.
- the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and each base station may include other numbers of terminals within the coverage area.
- the device is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 1 is only an illustration of a system applicable to this application, and of course, the method shown in the embodiment of this application may also be applicable to other systems.
- system and “network” are often used interchangeably herein.
- the term “and/or” in this article is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there exists alone B these three situations.
- the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
- the "indication” mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, may also be an indirect indication, and may also mean that there is an association relationship.
- A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
- the "correspondence” mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may indicate that there is a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or that there is an association between the two, or that it indicates and is indicated , configuration and configured relationship.
- the "predefined” or “predefined rules” mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be used by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other It is implemented by indicating related information, and this application does not limit the specific implementation.
- pre-defined may refer to defined in the protocol.
- the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, it may include the LTE protocol, the NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, and this application does not limit this .
- a DRX cycle (DRX cycle) is configured for a terminal device in the RRC connection state.
- a DRX cycle consists of "On Duration (corresponding to DRX activation time)" and "Opportunity for DRX (corresponding to DRX inactivation time)".
- the terminal device monitors and receives downlink channels and signals including PDCCH; during the "Opportunity for DRX" time, the terminal device does not receive PDCCH and other downlink channels and signals to reduce power consumption.
- a terminal device in the RRC idle state needs to receive paging messages in a manner similar to the DRX mechanism.
- the terminal device judges whether there is a paging message by detecting the paging PDCCH scrambled by the Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identity (P-RNTI).
- P-RNTI Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identity
- the energy saving signal is introduced.
- the energy-saving signal is used in combination with the DRX mechanism, and the terminal device receives the energy-saving signal before the on duration.
- the energy saving signal "wakes up" the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH during the on duration; otherwise, when the terminal device has no data transmission in a DRX cycle, the energy saving signal does not "wake up” the terminal device , the terminal device does not need to monitor the PDCCH during the on duration.
- the terminal device can omit the PDCCH monitoring during the on duration, thereby realizing energy saving.
- the time when the terminal device is outside the on duration is called the DRX inactive time, and the time during the on duration is called the DRX active time.
- the process of instructing the terminal device whether to monitor the PDCCH during the on duration through the energy-saving signal is shown in FIG. 2 .
- the energy-saving signal can be carried by the newly defined DCI format 2_6.
- the network configures the terminal device to detect a search space set (search space set) of a PDCCH bearing DCI format 2_6.
- search space set search space set
- the number of bits required by a single user is at most 6, including 1 wake-up indication bit and at most 5 secondary cell dormancy indication bits.
- the energy-saving signal carries indication bits of multiple users to improve resource usage efficiency.
- the network notifies each user of the starting position of the energy saving indicator bit in the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), and the number of bits for a single user can be hidden by the number of configured secondary cell (carrier) groups.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the network will also notify the terminal equipment of the total number of DCI bits and the PS-RNTI of the scrambled PDCCH.
- PDCCH monitoring timing There is a certain timing relationship between the monitoring timing of PDCCH (referred to as PDCCH monitoring timing) and the time window of on duration (that is, DRX On Duration, or DRX On).
- the network configures a time offset PS-offset, which is used to determine the starting point of the PDCCH monitoring opportunity. After the starting point of the PDCCH listening occasion is determined, the end point of the PDCCH listening occasion needs to be further determined, and the end point of the PDCCH listening occasion is determined by the device capability of the terminal device.
- the terminal device needs to perform operations such as device wake-up and initialization after wake-up within the minimum time interval before the on duration. Therefore, the terminal device does not need to monitor the energy-saving signal during the minimum time interval before the on duration.
- a terminal with a faster processing speed can use a shorter minimum time interval, see value 1 in the table below, and a terminal with a slower processing speed needs to use a longer minimum time interval, see value 2 in the table.
- the energy-saving signal starts from the time position indicated by the PS-offset configured by the network, and monitors the energy-saving signal within a complete PDCCH monitoring opportunity after the starting point (the PDCCH monitoring opportunity is defined by the parameter "duration" of the PDCCH search space), and the monitored The position of the energy saving signal is before the time period corresponding to the minimum time interval.
- the terminal device monitors the energy-saving signal at the monitoring position indicated by the dotted line box.
- the time position indicated by the monitoring position PS-offset indicated by the dotted line box is a complete PDCCH monitoring opportunity after the starting point.
- the network can send paging to terminal devices in RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.
- the paging process can be triggered by the core network or the base station, and is used to send a paging request to the terminal equipment in the RRC idle state and RRC inactive state, or to notify the system information update, and to notify the terminal equipment to receive earthquake and tsunami warning information ( ETWS) and Commercial Mobile Alert Service (CMAS) and other information.
- ETWS earthquake and tsunami warning information
- CMAS Commercial Mobile Alert Service
- the base station interprets the content, obtains the Tracking Area Identity (TAI) list (ie, TA list) of the terminal equipment, and conducts the process in the cells belonging to the tracking area in the list. Air paging.
- TAI Tracking Area Identity
- the core domain of the paging message will not be decoded at the base station, but transparently transmitted to the terminal device.
- the base station After receiving the paging message from the core network, the base station aggregates the paging messages of the terminal equipment with the same PO into one paging message, and transmits it to the relevant terminal equipment through the paging channel.
- the terminal device receives the paging parameters through the system information, calculates the PO according to its own UE_ID, and receives the paging message on the corresponding PO.
- the paging message is carried by the Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH), and the terminal device obtains the paging indication information by detecting the PDCCH scrambled with the P-RNTI, thereby receiving the paging message.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
- a terminal device in the RRC idle state will save power through DRX.
- the PO on the PF monitors the PDCCH scrambled by P-RNTI, and then receives the paging message. Among them, the terminal device obtains DRX related information from SIB2. configuration information.
- PF indicates which system frame number the paging message should appear on, and PO indicates the possible moment of occurrence.
- a PF may include one or more POs, and in each DRX cycle or paging cycle (Paging Cycle), the terminal device only needs to monitor its own PO.
- SFN System Frame Number
- the index (index) of the PO corresponding to the terminal device that is, i_s, can be calculated according to the following formula.
- i_s floor(UE_ID/N) mod Ns.
- UE_ID (5G-S-TMSI mod 1024), 5G-S-TMSI is the identification information of the terminal equipment.
- N is the number of PFs in T.
- Ns is the number of POs in one PF.
- PF_offset is a frame offset for determining PF. As an example, the position of the PF in a DRX cycle and the position of the PO in the PF are shown in FIG. 5 .
- a terminal device in the RRC idle state periodically monitors the paging PDCCH on its corresponding PO. However, in actual situations, the probability of a terminal device being paged may not be high. The terminal device periodically monitors the paging PDCCH on the corresponding PO, but fails to monitor the paging PDCCH sent to itself, which will cause waste of power. . Similar to the energy saving for the terminal equipment in the RRC connected state, the energy saving for receiving the paging message for the terminal equipment in the RRC idle state is optimized, and a similar energy saving signal is introduced. A kind of energy-saving signal is called Paging Early Indication (Paging Early Indication, PEI), which is used to indicate whether the terminal equipment should monitor the paging PDCCH on the PO before the arrival of the target PO.
- Paging Early Indication Paging Early Indication
- the energy-saving signal may be a signal based on a sequence, or a signal based on a PDCCH channel. Wherein, adopting the PDCCH channel to carry the energy-saving signal can continue to use the existing PDCCH design, so it is easy to be compatible and multiplexed with the existing system and other channels.
- the energy-saving signal based on the PDCCH channel may also carry more energy-saving information, for example, may carry sub-grouping (sub-grouping) information, which is used to indicate the sub-grouping corresponding to the energy-saving information.
- the sub-group is for further grouping multiple terminal devices corresponding to a PO through UE_ID calculation, and the sub-group information combined with the energy-saving information can more finely indicate whether the target PO needs to receive paging terminal devices.
- an energy-saving signal indicates whether one or more subgroups of terminal equipment monitor the paging PDCCH on the corresponding PF or PO.
- a PO is defined as a group of PDCCH monitoring opportunities, and a PF can include one or more POs or PO start time points.
- a PO contains "S*X" consecutive PDCCH listening opportunities, where S is the number of SSBs actually transmitted, and S is determined by the ssb-PositionsInBurst information in SIB1 Indication; X indicates the number of PDCCH monitoring opportunities corresponding to each SSB, and X is indicated by nrofPDCCH-MonitoringOccasionPerSSB-InPO information.
- the parameter X is not configured, the value of X is 1.
- one PO includes 16 PDCCH monitoring opportunities, and the SSB index corresponding to the 16 PDCCH monitoring opportunities in time order is "0123456701234567", and the index numbers of 8 SSBs are 0-7.
- the main power consumption lies in periodically receiving paging messages, and how to design terminal equipment in RRC idle state and RRC inactive state to receive energy-saving signals needs to be solved The problem.
- One way is to use an energy-saving signal (such as PEI) to instruct the terminal device whether to monitor the paging PDCCH on the PO before the arrival of the target PO, where the paging PDCCH is used to schedule paging messages.
- the energy-saving signal may be carried by the PDCCH, or carried by a reference signal or a synchronization signal. How to determine the transmission resources of the energy-saving signal needs to be clarified. To this end, the following technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are proposed.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 7 , the method for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal includes the following steps:
- Step 701 The terminal device determines a set of target listening opportunities for energy-saving signals, wherein the set of target listening opportunities includes S listening opportunities, and S is a positive integer.
- the set of target monitoring opportunities refers to the set of monitoring opportunities that the terminal device needs to monitor.
- the terminal device monitors the energy-saving signal on all or part of the listening opportunities in the set of target listening opportunities.
- the set of target listening opportunities includes S listening opportunities, and the value of S may be configured or predefined by the network.
- the value of S corresponds to the number of SSBs actually transmitted.
- the value of S is indicated by the ssb-PositionsInBurst information in SIB1.
- S listening opportunities in the target listening opportunity set are associated with S beams, wherein each of the S listening opportunities is associated with a beam, or in other words, each of the S listening opportunities
- the listening opportunity is associated with a reference signal index (SSB index).
- SSB index reference signal index
- the S listening opportunities in the target listening opportunity set may be numbered, for example, starting from 0, and the indexes of the S listening opportunities are: 0, 1, 2, ..., S -1.
- a complete set of listening opportunities needs to include S listening opportunities.
- a set of listening opportunities including S listening opportunities is called a complete set of listening opportunities.
- a set of monitoring opportunities refers to a complete set of monitoring opportunities.
- the energy-saving signal is a PEI signal. It should be noted that, the present application does not limit the name of the energy-saving signal.
- the monitoring timing in the embodiment of the present application refers to the monitoring timing of the energy-saving signal.
- the monitoring timing refers to the PEI monitoring timing.
- the energy-saving signal is carried by a PDCCH
- the monitoring timing refers to a monitoring timing of the PDCCH (referred to as a PDCCH monitoring timing for short).
- the energy-saving signal is carried by a reference signal
- the listening timing refers to a transmission timing of the reference signal.
- the reference signal includes at least one of the following: a tracking reference signal (Tracking Reference Signal, TRS), a tracking reference signal (Tracking Reference Signal, TRS), and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS).
- the terminal device determines the set of target listening opportunities for the energy-saving signal, which can be understood as the terminal device determines the location of the set of target listening opportunities for the energy-saving signal, for example, a location in the time domain. It is explained below.
- the terminal device determines a target time window, and determines S monitoring opportunities within the target time window as the set of target monitoring opportunities.
- the target time window includes M listening opportunities, where M is an integer greater than or equal to S.
- the terminal device determines all listening opportunities (that is, S listening opportunities) in the target time window as the set of target listening opportunities.
- the terminal device determines S monitoring opportunities from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, and determines the S monitoring opportunities as The set of target listening opportunities.
- the terminal device may determine S monitoring opportunities from M monitoring opportunities in the target time window in the following manner:
- Way 1 The terminal device determines the first S continuous monitoring opportunities from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, and determines that the set of target monitoring opportunities includes the first S continuous monitoring opportunities.
- Mode 2 The terminal device determines the last S continuous monitoring opportunities from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, and determines that the set of target monitoring opportunities includes the last S continuous monitoring opportunities.
- the terminal device determines a first target listening opportunity, and the first target listening opportunity is the first listening opportunity in the set of target listening opportunities; the terminal device determines the set of target listening opportunities It includes S consecutive listening opportunities starting from the first listening occasion.
- the location of the first target listening opportunity may be configured by the network.
- the terminal device takes S consecutive listening opportunities starting from the first target listening opportunity as a set of target listening opportunities.
- the terminal device receives first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to determine multiple sets of listening opportunities within a time period; from the multiple sets of listening opportunities, the terminal device, The set of target monitoring opportunities is determined.
- the first configuration information is carried in a system message, such as SIB1.
- the time period is a DRX cycle or a paging cycle.
- the first configuration information is used to determine multiple sets of listening opportunities within a time period, and the implementation manner of the first configuration information will be described below.
- the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
- first information where the first information is used to indicate the number of listening occasion sets included in the time period
- second information where the second information is used to indicate the first listening opportunity in each of the plurality of listening opportunity sets
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate the number of monitoring opportunities included in each monitoring opportunity set of the plurality of monitoring opportunity sets.
- the first configuration information includes first information, second information and third information.
- the first information is used to indicate that the number of monitoring occasion sets included in the time period is 3, which are referred to as listening occasion set 1, listening occasion set 2, and listening occasion set 3 for convenience of description.
- the second information is used to indicate that the first monitoring opportunity in the monitoring opportunity set 1 is monitoring opportunity X
- the first monitoring opportunity in the monitoring opportunity set 2 is monitoring opportunity Y
- the first monitoring opportunity in the monitoring opportunity set 3 is
- the timing is monitoring timing Z.
- the third information is used to indicate that the number of listening opportunities included in each listening opportunity set is S.
- the terminal device can determine the positions of the listening occasion set 1, the listening occasion set 2, and the listening occasion set 3 according to the first configuration information.
- the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
- first information where the first information is used to indicate the number of listening occasion sets included in the time period
- third information where the third information is used to indicate the number of monitoring opportunities included in each monitoring opportunity set in the plurality of monitoring opportunity sets;
- Fourth information where the fourth information is used to indicate the first listening opportunity in the reference listening opportunity set in the plurality of listening opportunity sets;
- the fifth information is used to indicate a positional relationship between a reference listening occasion set in the plurality of listening occasion sets and other listening occasion sets other than the reference listening occasion set.
- the first configuration information includes first information, third information, fourth information and fifth information.
- the first information is used to indicate that the number of monitoring occasion sets included in the time period is 3, which are referred to as listening occasion set 1, listening occasion set 2, and listening occasion set 3 for convenience of description.
- the third information is used to indicate that the number of listening opportunities included in each listening opportunity set is S.
- the fourth information is used to indicate that the first listening occasion in the listening occasion set 1 (ie, the reference listening occasion set) is the listening occasion X.
- the fifth information is used to indicate the time interval between other sets (for example, listening occasion set 2 and listening occasion set 3 ) and listening occasion set 1 .
- the terminal device can calculate the position of the first listening opportunity in other sets (such as listening opportunity set 2 and listening opportunity set 3), for example, calculate the first one in the listening opportunity set 2.
- the monitoring timing is monitoring timing Y
- the first listening timing in the listening timing set 3 is listening timing Z.
- the terminal device can determine the positions of the listening occasion set 1, the listening occasion set 2, and the listening occasion set 3 according to the first configuration information.
- the time intervals between adjacent listening opportunity sets may be the same or different. If they are the same, the fifth information may provide only one interval value. If they are different, the fifth information may provide multiple interval values respectively.
- the terminal device determines a target set of listening opportunities from the multiple sets of listening opportunities.
- the terminal device determines the target interception opportunity set from the plurality of interception occasion sets based on a first time relationship, where the first time relationship refers to the target interception The time relationship between the opportunity set and the target paging unit or the time relationship between the target listening opportunity set and the target SSB set.
- the terminal device determines the target set of listening opportunities from the multiple sets of listening opportunities based on the first time relationship and the target paging unit or target SSB set.
- the target listening opportunity set is the Lth listening opportunity set before the target paging unit among the multiple listening opportunity sets, where L is a positive integer.
- the value of L is configured by the network or predefined.
- the target listening opportunity set is the latest listening opportunity set before the target SSB set among the plurality of listening opportunity sets.
- the target listening opportunity set is the latest listening opportunity set after the target SSB set among the multiple listening opportunity sets.
- the terminal device determines a target time window, and the target time window includes at least one set of listening opportunities; the terminal device determines all The set of target monitoring opportunities.
- the target time window includes at least one set of listening opportunities, in particular, the target time window includes at least one complete set of listening opportunities.
- the terminal device determines that the target set of listening occasions includes all sets of listening occasions in the at least one set of listening occasions.
- the terminal device determines that the target set of listening occasions includes a partial set of listening occasions in the at least one set of listening occasions.
- the terminal device may use one or more sets of listening opportunities within the target time window as target sets of listening opportunities that need to be monitored.
- the terminal device uses a set of listening opportunities within the target time window as a set of target listening opportunities that need to be monitored, and the following methods may be adopted:
- Manner 1 The terminal device determines that the target set of listening opportunities is the first set of listening opportunities in the at least one set of listening opportunities.
- Manner 2 The terminal device determines that the target set of listening opportunities is the last set of listening opportunities in the at least one set of listening opportunities.
- the terminal device may determine the target time window in the following manner: the terminal device determines the target time window based on the first configuration parameter.
- the first configuration parameters include at least one of the following:
- a first parameter the first parameter is used to determine the start time of the target time window
- the second parameter is used to determine the end time of the target time window
- a third parameter where the third parameter is used to determine the time length of the target time window.
- the first parameter is used to indicate the offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target paging unit; or, the first parameter is used to indicate the The offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target SSB set.
- the second parameter is used to indicate the offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target paging unit; or, the second parameter is used to indicate the The offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target SSB set.
- the first configuration parameter includes a first parameter and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate an offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the end time of the target paging unit , the second parameter is used to indicate the offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the end time of the target paging unit.
- the first parameter is used to indicate the offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the start time of the target SSB set
- the second parameter is used to indicate that the end time of the target time window is relative to Offset from the end time of the target SSB set.
- the first configuration parameter includes a first parameter and a third parameter, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate an offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the end time of the target paging unit Or indicate the offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the start time of the target SSB set, and the third parameter is used to indicate the time length of the target time window.
- the first configuration parameter includes a second parameter and a third parameter, wherein the second parameter is used to indicate an offset of an end time of the target time window relative to an end time of the target paging unit or indicate the offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the start time of the target SSB set, and the third parameter is used to indicate the time length of the target time window.
- the terminal device may determine the target SSB set in the following manner: the terminal device determines the target SSB set based on a second time relationship, wherein the second time relationship refers to the target Time relationship between SSB set and target paging unit.
- the target SSB set is an Mth SSB set before the target paging unit, where M is a positive integer.
- the value of M is configured by the network or predefined.
- the target paging unit is the PO or PF corresponding to the terminal device.
- N is the number of PFs in T.
- Ns is the number of POs in one PF.
- PF_offset is a frame offset for determining PF.
- the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are illustrated below in conjunction with specific application examples.
- the case where the paging unit is a PO is used as an example for illustration, and the case where the paging unit is a PF is also applicable to the following application examples.
- the energy-saving signal is used as an example to describe the PEI.
- the monitoring timing may be referred to as the PEI monitoring timing.
- S PEI monitoring opportunities within the target time window are used as a set of PEI target monitoring opportunities.
- the monitoring opportunities of the PEI also include multiple, corresponding to multiple SSBs, or corresponding to multiple monitoring opportunities in the PO. Therefore, the sending and receiving of the PEI corresponds to a set of listening opportunities, which includes at least S listening opportunities of PEI.
- S is the number of SSBs actually transmitted, which is indicated by the ssb-PositionsInBurst information in SIB1.
- the PEI listening opportunity is configured through the network.
- the PEI is carried on the PDCCH
- the network configures the PDCCH search space
- the PDCCH listening opportunity carrying the PEI that is, the PEI listening opportunity
- the time offset between the PEI listening opportunity set and the target PO can be defined, and the time offset can include a minimum time offset, which is generally related to It is related to the processing capability of the terminal device, and it needs to reserve the preparation time for the terminal device to receive paging at the target PO according to the PEI information.
- the time offset may also include a maximum time offset, which is used to determine the terminal equipment The start of the target time window in which the device listens to the PEI.
- the network configuration parameters PEI-offset1 and PEI-offset2, PEI-offset1 is used to indicate the offset of the start time of the target time window where the PEI listening opportunity set is located relative to the start time of the target PO
- PEI-offset2 is used to indicate the offset of the end time of the target time window where the PEI monitoring opportunity set is located relative to the start time of the target PO.
- the parameters PEI-offset1 and PEI-offset2 jointly determine the position of the target time window where the PEI monitoring opportunity set is located.
- the number of PEI monitoring opportunities is greater than or equal to the number of paging PDCCH monitoring opportunities contained in the target PO, or greater than or equal to the number of SSBs actually sent indicated by the ssb-PositionsInBurst information, that is S.
- the target time window determined through the above scheme may not guarantee that it only contains S PEI listening opportunities.
- the terminal device needs to determine S PEI listening opportunities as A collection of PEI monitoring opportunities that need to be monitored.
- the terminal device may select S PEI listening opportunities among them within the target time window as a set of PEI listening opportunities to be monitored.
- the first S consecutive PEI listening opportunities within the target time window may be selected as a set of PEI listening opportunities.
- the last S consecutive PEI listening opportunities within the target time window may also be selected as a set of PEI listening opportunities.
- the first PEI monitoring time (referred to as the initial monitoring time) machine in the PEI monitoring time set is configured by the network.
- the target time window includes at least one complete set of PEI listening opportunities.
- the network configures the PEI monitoring opportunities.
- the PEI is carried on the PDCCH
- the network configures the PDCCH search space
- the monitoring opportunities of the PDCCH carrying the PEI ie, the PEI monitoring opportunities
- the network may configure the position of the start listening opportunity of the PEI listening opportunity set in a DRX cycle or paging cycle, and the PEI listening opportunity set includes S consecutive PEI listening opportunities starting from the starting listening opportunity.
- the network may also configure several PEI listening opportunity sets in a DRX cycle or a paging cycle, and each PEI listening opportunity set corresponds to S consecutive S PEI listening opportunities starting from an initial listening opportunity.
- the PEI listening occasions in time are configured as several PEI listening occasion sets, as shown in FIG. 9 .
- the configuration information may be carried by a system message (such as SIB1).
- the target time window needs to include at least one complete set of PEI listening opportunities, and the application
- the first PEI listening opportunity in the complete set of PEI listening opportunities may not be the first PEI listening opportunity in the target time window.
- a target time window may include one or more complete sets of PEI listening occasions. If the target time window includes multiple complete sets of PEI listening opportunities, the terminal device needs to select a target set of listening opportunities from the multiple sets of PEI listening opportunities as the set of PEI listening opportunities to be monitored.
- the first complete set of PEI interception opportunities within the target time window may be selected as the target interception occasion set, or the last complete set of PEI interception occasions within the target time window may be selected as the target interception opportunity set.
- the terminal device may also determine multiple PEI listening opportunity sets within the target time window as the target listening opportunity set.
- the PEI listening opportunity is determined by the network configuration, and the division of the PEI listening opportunity set is also determined by the network configuration.
- the terminal device determines one or more complete PEI listening opportunity sets as the target listening opportunity set.
- the method for determining the target time window is not limited to determining the target time window by the time offset relative to the target PO, and the target time window can also be determined by other rules. For example, as described in FIG. 11 , through a first time offset between the start time of the target time window and the end timing of the target SSB set, and through a first time offset between the end time of the target time window and the start timing of the target PO The second time offset is used to determine the location of the target time window.
- the target SSB set is the Mth SSB set before the target PO, where M is a positive integer.
- the location of the PEI monitoring opportunity set can be conveniently determined, so that the terminal device can correctly determine the QCL information corresponding to each monitoring opportunity in the PEI monitoring opportunity set, that is, the corresponding SSB or paging The monitoring timing of the PDCCH, so as to receive the PEI correctly.
- sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in this application.
- the implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.
- the terms “downlink”, “uplink” and “sidelink” are used to indicate the transmission direction of signals or data, wherein “downlink” is used to indicate that the transmission direction of signals or data is sent from the station The first direction to the user equipment in the cell, “uplink” is used to indicate that the signal or data transmission direction is the second direction sent from the user equipment in the cell to the station, and “side line” is used to indicate that the signal or data transmission direction is A third direction sent from UE1 to UE2.
- “downlink signal” indicates that the transmission direction of the signal is the first direction.
- the term “and/or” is only an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. Specifically, A and/or B may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an apparatus for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a terminal device.
- the apparatus for determining transmission resources of an energy-saving signal includes:
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine a set of target listening opportunities for energy-saving signals, wherein the set of target listening opportunities includes S listening opportunities, and S is a positive integer.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine a target time window, and determine S monitoring opportunities within the target time window as the set of target monitoring opportunities.
- the target time window includes M listening opportunities, where M is an integer greater than or equal to S.
- the determining unit 1201 when the M is greater than S, is configured to determine S monitoring opportunities from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, and set the S The interception occasions are determined as the set of target interception occasions.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine the first S consecutive monitoring opportunities from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, and determine that the set of target monitoring opportunities includes the The first S consecutive monitoring opportunities; or, from the M monitoring opportunities in the target time window, determine the last S continuous monitoring opportunities, and determine that the set of target monitoring opportunities includes the last S continuous monitoring opportunities Listening timing.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine a first target monitoring opportunity, and the first target monitoring opportunity is the first monitoring opportunity in the set of target monitoring opportunities; determine the target monitoring opportunity
- the opportunity set includes S consecutive listening opportunities starting from the first listening occasion.
- the apparatus further includes: a receiving unit 1202, configured to receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to determine multiple sets of listening opportunities within a time period;
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine the target interception opportunity set from the plurality of interception occasion sets.
- the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
- first information where the first information is used to indicate the number of listening occasion sets included in the time period
- second information where the second information is used to indicate the first listening opportunity in each of the plurality of listening opportunity sets
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate the number of monitoring opportunities included in each monitoring opportunity set of the plurality of monitoring opportunity sets.
- the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
- first information where the first information is used to indicate the number of listening occasion sets included in the time period
- third information where the third information is used to indicate the number of monitoring opportunities included in each monitoring opportunity set in the plurality of monitoring opportunity sets;
- Fourth information where the fourth information is used to indicate the first listening opportunity in the reference listening opportunity set in the plurality of listening opportunity sets;
- the fifth information is used to indicate a positional relationship between a reference listening occasion set in the plurality of listening occasion sets and other listening occasion sets other than the reference listening occasion set.
- the first configuration information is carried in a system message.
- the time period is a DRX cycle or a paging cycle.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine the target monitoring opportunity set from the plurality of monitoring opportunity sets based on a first time relationship, wherein the first time relationship refers to The time relationship between the target listening opportunity set and the target paging unit or the time relationship between the target listening opportunity set and the target SSB set.
- the target listening opportunity set is the Lth listening opportunity set before the target paging unit among the multiple listening opportunity sets, where L is a positive integer; or, the target The set of listening opportunities is the latest set of listening opportunities before the target SSB set among the multiple sets of listening opportunities; or, the target set of listening opportunities is one of the multiple sets of listening opportunities located at the target SSB The latest listening opportunity set after the set.
- the value of L is configured by the network or predefined.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine a target time window, and the target time window includes at least one monitoring opportunity set; from the multiple monitoring opportunity sets, determine the target monitoring The opportunity set includes: the terminal device determines the target listening opportunity set from at least one listening opportunity set in the target time window.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine that the set of target interception opportunities includes all interception occasion sets in the at least one set of interception occasions; or, determine that the set of target interception occasions includes the A partial set of listening occasions in at least one set of listening occasions.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine that the target set of listening opportunities is the first set of listening opportunities in the at least one set of listening opportunities; or, determine that the set of target listening opportunities is The last set of listening occasions in the at least one set of listening occasions.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine a target time window based on a first configuration parameter.
- the first configuration parameters include at least one of the following:
- a first parameter the first parameter is used to determine the start time of the target time window
- the second parameter is used to determine the end time of the target time window
- a third parameter where the third parameter is used to determine the time length of the target time window.
- the first parameter is used to indicate the offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target paging unit; or, the first parameter is used to indicate the The offset of the start time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target SSB set.
- the second parameter is used to indicate the offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target paging unit; or, the second parameter is used to indicate the The offset of the end time of the target time window relative to the reference time of the target SSB set.
- the target paging unit is the PO or PF corresponding to the terminal device.
- the determining unit 1201 is configured to determine the target SSB set based on a second time relationship, where the second time relationship refers to the relationship between the target SSB set and the target paging unit time relationship between.
- the target SSB set is an Mth SSB set before the target paging unit, where M is a positive integer.
- the value of M is configured by the network or predefined.
- the energy-saving signal is carried by a PDCCH
- the monitoring timing refers to a monitoring timing of the PDCCH.
- the energy-saving signal is carried by a reference signal
- the listening timing refers to a transmission timing of the reference signal
- the reference signal includes at least one of the following: TRS, CSI-RS, and SSS.
- the energy-saving signal is a PEI signal.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device may be a terminal device.
- the communication device 1300 shown in FIG. 13 includes a processor 1310, and the processor 1310 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1300 may further include a memory 1320 .
- the processor 1310 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 1320, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 1320 may be an independent device independent of the processor 1310 , or may be integrated in the processor 1310 .
- the communication device 1300 may further include a transceiver 1330, and the processor 1310 may control the transceiver 1330 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or to receive other Information or data sent by the device.
- the processor 1310 may control the transceiver 1330 to communicate with other devices, specifically, to send information or data to other devices, or to receive other Information or data sent by the device.
- the transceiver 1330 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 1330 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
- the communication device 1300 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1300 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- the communication device 1300 may specifically be the mobile terminal/terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1300 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of brevity , which will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the chip 1400 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 1410, and the processor 1410 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip 1400 may further include a memory 1420 .
- the processor 1410 can invoke and run a computer program from the memory 1420, so as to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 1420 may be an independent device independent of the processor 1410 , or may be integrated in the processor 1410 .
- the chip 1400 may also include an input interface 1430 .
- the processor 1410 can control the input interface 1430 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
- the chip 1400 may also include an output interface 1440 .
- the processor 1410 can control the output interface 1440 to communicate with other devices or chips, specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
- the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1500 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15 , the communication system 1500 includes a terminal device 1510 and a network device 1520 .
- the terminal device 1510 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the terminal device in the above method
- the network device 1520 can be used to realize the corresponding functions realized by the network device in the above method.
- the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
- each step of the above-mentioned method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
- the volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory.
- RAM Static Random Access Memory
- SRAM Static Random Access Memory
- DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
- Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
- Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
- Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application , for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the Let me repeat for the sake of brevity, the Let me repeat.
- the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application, For the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program executes the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program executes each method in the embodiment of the present application to be implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device
- the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
- the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
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Abstract
本申请实施例提供一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法及装置、终端设备,该方法包括:终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
Description
本申请实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法及装置、终端设备。
在寻呼机制中,为了对终端设备的节能进行优化,引入了节能信号的概念。节能信号位于寻呼时机(Paging Occasion,PO)之前,用于指示终端设备是否在该PO上监听寻呼物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)。
然而,对于节能信号的监听时机,目前并没有相关方案明确如何确定节能信号的传输资源,导致终端设备不能有效的进行节能信号的接收。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法及装置、终端设备、芯片、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品、计算机程序。
本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法,包括:
终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定装置,应用于终端设备,所述装置包括:
确定单元,用于确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
本申请实施例提供的终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
本申请实施例提供的芯片,用于实现上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法。
通过上述技术方案,终端设备可以确定出节能信号的目标监听时机集合的位置,其中,目标监听时机集合内的S个监听时机与S个波束关联,从而终端设备可以正确的确定出目标监听时机集合内的各个监听时机对应的准供址(Quasi Co Location,QCL)信息,从而采用正确的波束在对应的监听时机上监听节能信号。
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的节能信号指示是否监听PDCCH的示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的节能唤醒信号承载多用户的节能指示信息的示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的节能信号的监听位置的示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的PF和PO的示意图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的节能信号指示是否监听寻呼PDCCH的示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法的流程示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的PEI监听时机集合的示意图一;
图9是本申请实施例提供的PEI监听时机集合的示意图二;
图10是本申请实施例提供的PEI监听时机集合的示意图三;
图11是本申请实施例提供的目标时间窗口的示意图;
图12是本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图;
图14是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图;
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种通信***的示意性框图。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。
如图1所示,通信***100可以包括终端设备110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端设备110通信。终端设备110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。
应理解,本申请实施例仅以通信***100进行示例性说明,但本申请实施例不限定于此。也就是说,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信***,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)***、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信***(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)***、窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)***、增强的机器类型通信(enhanced Machine-Type Communications,eMTC)***、5G通信***(也称为新无线(New Radio,NR)通信***),或未来的通信***等。
在图1所示的通信***100中,网络设备120可以是与终端设备110通信的接入网设备。接入网设备可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备110(例如UE)进行通信。
网络设备120可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)***中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是下一代无线接入网(Next Generation Radio Access Network,NG RAN)设备,或者是NR***中的基站(gNB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备120可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备 等。
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备,其包括但不限于与网络设备120或其它终端设备采用有线或者无线连接的终端设备。
例如,所述终端设备110可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、IoT设备、卫星手持终端、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进网络中的终端设备等。
终端设备110可以用于设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)的通信。
无线通信***100还可以包括与基站进行通信的核心网设备130,该核心网设备130可以是5G核心网(5G Core,5GC)设备,例如,接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),又例如,认证服务器功能(Authentication Server Function,AUSF),又例如,用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF),又例如,会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)。可选地,核心网络设备130也可以是LTE网络的分组核心演进(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)设备,例如,会话管理功能+核心网络的数据网关(Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway,SMF+PGW-C)设备。应理解,SMF+PGW-C可以同时实现SMF和PGW-C所能实现的功能。在网络演进过程中,上述核心网设备也有可能叫其它名字,或者通过对核心网的功能进行划分形成新的网络实体,对此本申请实施例不做限制。
通信***100中的各个功能单元之间还可以通过下一代网络(next generation,NG)接口建立连接实现通信。
例如,终端设备通过NR接口与接入网设备建立空口连接,用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令;终端设备可以通过NG接口1(简称N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;接入网设备例如下一代无线接入基站(gNB),可以通过NG接口3(简称N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接;接入网设备可以通过NG接口2(简称N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口4(简称N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口6(简称N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据;AMF可以通过NG接口11(简称N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;SMF可以通过NG接口7(简称N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。
图1示例性地示出了一个基站、一个核心网设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信***100可以包括多个基站设备并且每个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
需要说明的是,图1只是以示例的形式示意本申请所适用的***,当然,本申请实施例所示的方法还可以适用于其它***。此外,本文中术语“***”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系, 也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“预定义”或“预定义规则”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。还应理解,本申请实施例中,所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信***中的相关协议,本申请对此不做限定。
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下对本申请实施例的相关技术进行说明,以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。
非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)
为了减少终端设备的耗电,引入了DRX机制,使得终端设备在没有数据接收的情况下,可以不必一直开启接收机,而是进入了一种非连续接收的状态,从而达到省电的目的。在DRX机制中,为处于RRC连接态的终端设备配置DRX周期(DRX cycle),一个DRX cycle由“On Duration(对应DRX激活时间)”和“Opportunity for DRX(对应DRX非激活时间)”组成。在“On Duration”时间内,终端设备监听并接收包括PDCCH在内的下行信道和信号;在“Opportunity for DRX”时间内,终端设备不接收PDCCH等下行信道和信号以减少功耗。在RRC空闲状态下的终端设备需要与DRX机制类似的方式接收寻呼消息,在一个DRX周期内存在一个寻呼时机(Paging Occasion,PO),终端设备只在PO内监听寻呼PDCCH和寻呼消息,而在PO之外的时间不监听寻呼PDCCH也不接收寻呼消息,来达到省电的目的。在PO期间,终端设备通过检测通过寻呼-无线网络临时标识(Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identity,P-RNTI)加扰的寻呼PDCCH来判断是否有寻呼消息。
在5G的演进中,对终端设备的节能提出了更高的要求。例如对于现有的DRX机制,在每个on duration期间,终端设备需要不断检测PDCCH来判断基站是否调度发给自己的数据传输。但是对于大部分终端设备来说,可能在很长一段时间没有接收数据传输的需要,但是仍然需要保持定期的唤醒机制来监听可能的下行传输,对于这类终端设备,节能有进一步优化的空间。对于RRC空闲状态下的终端设备接收寻呼消息的情况也是类似。
为了优化终端设备的节能,引入了节能信号。节能信号与DRX机制结合使用,终端设备在on duration之前接收节能信号。当终端设备在一个DRX周期有数据传输时,节能信号“唤醒”终端设备,以在on duration期间监听PDCCH;否则,当终端设备在一个DRX周期没有数据传输时,节能信号不“唤醒”终端设备,终端设备在on duration期间不需要监听PDCCH。相比现有DRX机制,在终端设备没有数据传输时,终端设备可省略on duration期间的PDCCH监听,从而实现节能。终端设备在on duration之外的时间被称为DRX非激活时间,在on duration的时间被称为DRX激活时间。在一个示例中,通过节能信号指示终端设备在on duration期间是否监听PDCCH的过程如图2所示。
节能信号可以通过新定义的DCI format 2_6承载。网络配置终端设备检测承载DCI format 2_6的PDCCH的搜索空间集(search space set)。在节能信号中,单个用户所需的比特数目为最多6个,其中包括1个唤醒指示比特和最多5个辅小区休眠指示比特。节能信号携带多个用户的指示比特以提升资源使用效率。如图3所示,网络通知每一个用户的节能指示比特在下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)中的起始位置,而单用户的比特数目可通过配置的辅小区(载波)分组数目隐式得到(唤醒指示比特一定出现,辅小区(载波)休眠指示比特数目可以为0)。进一步地,网络还会通知终 端设备DCI的总比特数目以及加扰PDCCH的PS-RNTI。
PDCCH的监听时机(简称为PDCCH监听时机)与on duration(也即DRX On Duration,或DRX On)的时间窗口之间有一定的定时关系。网络配置一个时间偏移PS-offset,用于确定PDCCH监听时机的起点。在确定了PDCCH监听时机的起点后,还需要进一步确定PDCCH监听时机的终点,PDCCH监听时机的终点是由终端设备的设备能力所确定的。终端设备在on duration之前的最小时间间隔内需要执行设备唤醒以及唤醒后的初始化等操作,因此,在on duration之前的最小时间间隔内终端设备不需要监听节能信号。处理速度较快的终端,可以使用较短的最小时间间隔,见下表中值1,而处理速度较慢的终端,需要使用较长的最小时间间隔,见表中值2。
表1
节能信号以网络配置的PS-offset指示的时间位置为起点,在该起点后一个完整的PDCCH监听时机内(PDCCH监听时机由PDCCH搜索空间的参数“duration”定义)监听节能信号,且所监听的节能信号的位置在最小时间间隔所对应的时间段之前。如图4所示,终端设备在虚线框所标示的监听位置监听节能信号,这里,虚线框所标示的监听位置PS-offset指示的时间位置为起点后的一个完整的PDCCH监听时机。
寻呼
在NR***中,网络可以向RRC空闲状态和RRC非激活状态的终端设备发送寻呼。寻呼过程可以由核心网触发或者基站触发,用于向处于RRC空闲状态和RRC非激活状态的终端设备发送寻呼请求,或者用于通知***信息更新,以及通知终端设备接收地震海啸预警信息(ETWS)以及商用移动预警服务(CMAS)等信息。基站接收到核心网的寻呼消息后,解读其中的内容,得到终端设备的跟踪区域标识(Tracking Area Identity,TAI)列表(即TA list),并在其下属于列表中的跟踪区域的小区进行空口的寻呼。寻呼消息的核心网域不会在基站解码,而是透传给终端设备。基站收到核心网的寻呼消息之后,将PO相同的终端设备的寻呼消息汇总成一条寻呼消息,通过寻呼信道传输给相关终端设备。终端设备通过***消息接收寻呼参数,结合自身UE_ID计算PO,在相应的PO上接收寻呼消息。寻呼消息通过物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel,PDSCH)承载,终端设备通过检测用P-RNTI加扰的PDCCH获得寻呼指示信息,从而接收寻呼消息。处于RRC空闲状态的终端设备会通过DRX的方式省电,在一个DRX周期中的PF上的PO监听通过P-RNTI加扰的PDCCH,进而接收寻呼消息,其中,终端设备从SIB2获取DRX相关配置信息。
PF表示寻呼消息应该出现在哪个***帧号上,PO则表示可能出现的时刻。一个PF可能包括1个或多个PO,在每个DRX周期或者寻呼周期(Paging Cycle)内,终端设备只需要监听其中属于自己的PO。
满足下面公式的***帧号(System Frame Number,SFN)即可作为一个PF帧:
(SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N);
在PF内,可以根据下面公式计算终端设备对应的PO的索引(index),即i_s。
i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns。
其中,T表示终端设备的DRX周期。如果将***消息中指示的默认DRX周期记为T_sib的话,则如果已经配置了终端设备的DRX值T_ue,那么T=min(T_ue,T_sib); 如果没有配置T_ue,则使用***消息中指示的默认值,T=T_sib。UE_ID=(5G-S-TMSI mod 1024),5G-S-TMSI为终端设备标识信息。N为T内的PF的个数。Ns为一个PF内的PO的个数。PF_offset为用于确定PF的帧偏移量。作为一个示例,一个DRX周期内的PF的位置以及PF内的PO的位置如图5所示。
处于RRC空闲状态的终端设备在自己对应的PO上周期性的监听寻呼PDCCH。但是实际情况下,终端设备被寻呼到的概率可能并不高,终端设备周期性的在对应的PO上监听寻呼PDCCH,但是没有监听到发给自己的寻呼PDCCH,会造成功率的浪费。与针对RRC连接状态的终端设备的节能类似,对RRC空闲状态的终端设备接收寻呼消息的节能进行了优化,引入了类似的节能信号。一种节能信号称为提前寻指示(Paging Early Indication,PEI),用于在目标PO到达之前指示终端设备是否在该PO上监听寻呼PDCCH。节能信号可以是基于序列的信号,也可以是基于PDCCH信道的信号。其中,采用PDCCH信道承载节能信号可以沿用现有的PDCCH设计,因此与现有的***和其他信道易于兼容和复用。基于PDCCH信道的节能信号也可以承载更多的节能信息,例如可以承载子分组(sub-grouping)信息,用于指示节能信息对应的子分组。这里,子分组针对通过UE_ID计算对应到一个PO的多个终端设备的进一步分组,子分组信息结合节能信息,可以更加精细的指示在目标PO是否需要接收寻呼的终端设备。如图6所示,一个节能信号指示一个或多个子组的终端设备在对应的PF或者PO上是否监听寻呼PDCCH。
在NR技术中,对于RRC空闲状态的终端设备,基站并不知道用什么波束为终端设备发送寻呼,因此采用了波速扫描的方式发送寻呼。为了支持寻呼的多波束发送,一个PO定义为一组PDCCH监听时机,一个PF可以包含一个或多个PO或者PO的起始时间点。对于寻呼搜索空间的SearchSpaceId=0的情况下,由于每个同步信号块(SS/PBCH Block,SSB)索引(index)对应一个PDCCH监听时机,不同SSB index对应不同的波束,因此通过一个PO的多个与不同SSB index对应的PDCCH监听时机,可以支持寻呼的多波束发送。对于寻呼搜索空间的SearchSpaceId≠0的情况下,一个PO包含了“S*X”个连续的PDCCH监听时机,其中S为实际传输的SSB的个数,S由SIB1中的ssb-PositionsInBurst信息进行指示;X表示每个SSB对应的PDCCH监听时机的个数,X由nrofPDCCH-MonitoringOccasionPerSSB-InPO信息进行指示。当参数X未配置的情况下,X的取值为1。对于一个PO中的第[x*S+K]个PDCCH监听时机,其对应于第K个实际传输的SSB,其中x=0,1,…,X-1,K=1,2,…,S。例如,S=8,X=2,则一个PO包含16个PDCCH监听时机,该16个PDCCH监听时机按时间顺序对应的SSB index为“0123456701234567”,其中8个SSB的index编号为0-7。
对于RRC空闲状态和RRC非激活状态下的终端设备,主要的功耗在于周期性的接收寻呼消息,而如何设计在RRC空闲状态和RRC非激活状态下的终端设备接收节能信号,是需要解决的问题。一种方式是采用节能信号(如PEI),用于在目标PO到达之前指示终端设备是否在该PO上监听寻呼PDCCH,这里,寻呼PDCCH用于调度寻呼消息。其中,节能信号可以通过PDCCH承载,或者通过参考信号、同步信号承载。如何确定节能信号的传输资源需要明确。为此,提出了本申请实施例的以下技术方案。
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以上相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。
图7是本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定方法的流程示意图,如图7所示,所述节能信号的传输资源的确定方法包括以下步骤:
步骤701:终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
本申请实施例中,目标监听时机集合是指终端设备需要监听的监听时机集合。在一些可选实施方式中,终端设备确定出目标监听时机集合后,在该目标监听时机集合内的全部或部分监听时机上对节能信号进行监听。
本申请实施例中,目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S的取值可以是网络配置的或者预定义的。在一些可选实施方式中,S的取值对应于实际传输的SSB的个数。作为示例,S的取值由SIB1中的ssb-PositionsInBurst信息进行指示。
这里,目标监听时机集合内的S个监听时机与S个波束关联,其中,所述S个监听时机中的每个监听时机与一个波束关联,或者说,所述S个监听时机中的每个监听时机与一个参考信号索引(SSB index)关联。
在一些可选实施方式中,可以对目标监听时机集合内的S个监听时机进行编号,例如从0开始进行编号,S个监听时机的索引分别为:0,1,2,...,S-1。
本申请实施例中,一个完整的监听时机集合需要包括S个监听时机,换句话说,将包括S个监听时机的监听时机集合称为一个完整的监听时机集合。以下方案中,如不做特别说明,监听时机集合都是指一个完整的监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号为PEI信号。需要说明的是,本申请对所述节能信号的名称不做限定。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的监听时机是指节能信号的监听时机。以节能信号为PEI信号为例,监听时机是指PEI监听时机。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号通过PDCCH承载,所述监听时机是指所述PDCCH的监听时机(简称为PDCCH监听时机)。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号通过参考信号承载,所述监听时机是指所述参考信号的传输时机。进一步,可选地,所述参考信号包括以下至少之一:跟踪参考信号(Tracking Reference Signal,TRS)、跟踪参考信号(Tracking Reference Signal,TRS)、辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)。
本申请实施例中,终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,可以理解为,终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合的位置,例如时域位置。以下对其进行说明。
方案一
本申请实施例中,所述终端设备确定目标时间窗口,并将所述目标时间窗口内的S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
这里,所述目标时间窗口内包括M个监听时机,M为大于等于S的整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述M等于S的情况下,所述终端设备将所述目标时间窗口内的全部监听时机(即S个监听时机)确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述M大于S的情况下,所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中确定出S个监听时机,将所述S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述终端设备可以采用以下方式从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中确定出S个监听时机:
方式一:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出前S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述前S个连续的监听时机。
作为示例:目标时间窗口包括10个监听时机(即M=10),S=8,可以将这10个监听时机中的前8个连续的监听时机作为目标监听时机集合。
方式二:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出后S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述后S个连续的监听时机。
作为示例:目标时间窗口包括10个监听时机(即M=10),S=8,可以将这10个 监听时机中的后8个连续的监听时机作为目标监听时机集合。
方案二
本申请实施例中,所述终端设备确定第一目标监听时机,所述第一目标监听时机为所述目标监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述第一监听时机开始的连续S个监听时机。
这里,第一目标监听时机的位置可以是网络配置的。终端设备将第一目标监听时机开始的连续S个监听时机作为目标监听时机集合。
方案三
本申请实施例中,所述终端设备接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定一个时间周期内的多个监听时机集合;所述终端设备从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置信息携带在***消息中,例如SIB1。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述时间周期为DRX周期或寻呼周期。
本申请实施例中,所述第一配置信息用于确定一个时间周期内的多个监听时机集合,以下对所述第一配置信息的实现方式进行说明。
方式一:所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;
第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;
第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目。
作为示例,所述第一配置信息包括第一信息、第二信息和第三信息。其中,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目为3,为便于描述,称为监听时机集合1、监听时机集合2和监听时机集合3。所述第二信息用于指示监听时机集合1中的第一个监听时机为监听时机X,监听时机集合2中的第一个监听时机为监听时机Y,监听时机集合3中的第一个监听时机为监听时机Z。所述第三信息用于指示每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目为S。终端设备根据第一配置信息可以确定出监听时机集合1、监听时机集合2和监听时机集合3的位置。
方式二:所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;
第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目;
第四信息,所述第四信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;
第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合与所述参考监听时机集合以外的其他监听时机集合之间的位置关系。
作为示例,所述第一配置信息包括第一信息、第三信息、第四信息和第五信息。其中,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目为3,为便于描述,称为监听时机集合1、监听时机集合2和监听时机集合3。所述第三信息用于指示每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目为S。所述第四信息用于指示监听时机集合1(即参考监听时机集合)中的第一个监听时机为监听时机X。所述第五信息用于指示其他集合(如监听时机集合2、监听时机集合3)和监听时机集合1之间的时间间隔。终端设备根据第四信息和第五信息,可以推算出其他集合(如监听时机集合2、监听时机集合3)中的第一个监听时机的位置,例如推算出监听时机集合2中的第一个监听时机 为监听时机Y,监听时机集合3中的第一个监听时机为监听时机Z。如此,终端设备根据第一配置信息可以确定出监听时机集合1、监听时机集合2和监听时机集合3的位置。需要说明的是,相邻监听时机集合之间的时间间隔可以相同或者不同,如果相同,则第五信息给出一个间隔值即可,如果不同,则第五信息分别给出多个间隔值。
本申请实施例中,终端设备确定出多个监听时机集合后,从所述多个监听时机集合中确定出目标监听时机集合。在一些可选实施方式中,所述终端设备基于第一时间关系,从所述多个监听时机集合中确定出所述目标监听时机集合,其中,所述第一时间关系是指所述目标监听时机集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系或者所述目标监听时机集合与目标SSB集合之间的时间关系。具体地,所述终端设备基于第一时间关系和目标寻呼单元或者目标SSB集合,从所述多个监听时机集合中确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
选项1)所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标寻呼单元之前的第L个监听时机集合,L为正整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述L的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
选项2)所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之前的最近一个监听时机集合。
选项3)所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之后的最近一个监听时机集合。
方案四
本申请实施例中,所述终端设备确定目标时间窗口,所述目标时间窗口内包括至少一个监听时机集合;所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的至少一个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
这里,需要说明的是,所述目标时间窗口内包括至少一个监听时机集合,特别是指,所述目标时间窗口内包括至少一个完整的监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的全部监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的部分监听时机集合。
这里,需要说明的是,所述终端设备可以将目标时间窗口内的一个或多个监听时机集合作为需要监听的目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述终端设备将目标时间窗口内的一个监听时机集合作为需要监听的目标监听时机集合,可以采用以下方式:
方式一:所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机集合。
方式二:所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的最后一个监听时机集合。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的上述方案一至方案四可以单独进行实施,也可以两个或多个方案结合起来进行实施。
本申请实施例的上述方案中,终端设备可以通过以下方式确定目标时间窗口:所述终端设备基于第一配置参数,确定目标时间窗口。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置参数包括以下至少之一:
第一参数,所述第一参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的起始时间;
第二参数,所述第二参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的结束时间;
第三参数,所述第三参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的时间长度。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
作为示例,所述第一配置参数包括第一参数和第二参数,其中,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标寻呼单元的结束时间的偏移量,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于所述目标寻呼单元的结束时间的偏移量。或者,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标SSB集合的起始时间的偏移量,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于所述目标SSB集合的结束时间的偏移量。
作为示例,所述第一配置参数包括第一参数和第三参数,其中,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标寻呼单元的结束时间的偏移量或者指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标SSB集合的起始时间的偏移量,所述第三参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的时间长度。
作为示例,所述第一配置参数包括第二参数和第三参数,其中,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于所述目标寻呼单元的结束时间的偏移量或者指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标SSB集合的起始时间的偏移量,所述第三参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的时间长度。
本申请实施例的上述方案中,终端设备可以通过以下方式确定目标SSB集合:所述终端设备基于第二时间关系,确定所述目标SSB集合,其中,所述第二时间关系是指所述目标SSB集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标SSB集合为所述目标寻呼单元之前的第M个SSB集合,M为正整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标监听时机集合和所述目标寻呼单元之间具有P个SSB集合,P为正整数,M=P,或者,M=P+1。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述M的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
本申请实施例的上述方案中,所述目标寻呼单元为所述终端设备对应的PO或PF。
在一些可选实施方式中,终端设备可以通过以下公式确定该终端设备对应的PF的SFN:(SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N)。
在一些可选实施方式中,终端设备可以通过以下公式确定该终端设备对应的PO的索引i_s:i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns。
上述方案中,T表示终端设备的DRX周期。如果将***消息中指示的默认DRX周期记为T_sib的话,则如果已经配置了终端设备的DRX值T_ue,那么T=min(T_ue,T_sib);如果没有配置T_ue,则使用***消息中指示的默认值,T=T_sib。
上述方案中,UE_ID为终端设备的UE_ID,可选地,UE_ID=(5G-S-TMSI mod 1024),5G-S-TMSI为终端设备的标识信息。
上述方案中,N为T内的PF的个数。Ns为一个PF内的PO的个数。PF_offset为用于确定PF的帧偏移量。
以下结合具体应用实例对本申请实施例的技术方案进行举例说明。需要说明的是,以下应用实例中,以寻呼单元为PO为例进行说明的,寻呼单元为PF的情况同样适用于以下应用实例。需要说明的是,以下应用实例中,以节能信号为PEI为例进行说明的,相应地,监听时机可以称为PEI监听时机。
应用实例一
本申请实施例中,目标时间窗口内的S个PEI监听时机作为PEI的目标监听时机集合。
对于RRC空闲状态或者RRC非激活状态下的终端设备的PEI,需要采用多波束进行发送。例如,采用类似于PO中的对应多个SSB的监听时机集合的方式,PEI的监听时机也包含多个,对应了多个SSB,或者对应PO中的多个监听时机。因此,PEI的发送和接收会对应了一个监听时机集合,其中至少包括S个PEI监听时机。这里,可选地,S为实际传输的SSB的个数,由SIB1中的ssb-PositionsInBurst信息进行指示。
PEI监听时机通过网络配置,例如PEI承载于PDCCH,网络配置了PDCCH的搜索空间,承载PEI的PDCCH监听时机(即PEI监听时机)根据搜索空间的配置在时间上分布。对于PEI的监听时机集合(简称为PEI监听时机集合)的确定,可以定义PEI监听时机集合距离目标PO的时间偏移,该时间偏移可以包括一个最小时间偏移,该最小时间偏移一般与终端设备的处理能力有关,需要预留给终端设备根据PEI信息在目标PO接收寻呼的准备时间。另外,在RRC空闲状态或者RRC非激活状态下,终端设备在接收寻呼之前也需要一定的时频同步恢复的时间,因此,该时间偏移还可以包括一个最大时间偏移,用于确定终端设备监听PEI的目标时间窗口的起点。作为示例,如图8所示,网络配置参数PEI-offset1和PEI-offset2,PEI-offset1用于指示PEI监听时机集合所在的目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标PO的起始时间的偏移量,PEI-offset2用于指示PEI监听时机集合所在的目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标PO的起始时间的偏移量。参数PEI-offset1和PEI-offset2共同确定了PEI监听时机集合所在的目标时间窗口的位置。
在目标时间窗口内,需要保证PEI监听时机的个数大于等于目标PO中包含的寻呼PDCCH的监听时机的个数,或者大于等于ssb-PositionsInBurst信息所指示的实际发送的SSB的个数,即S个。
通过上述方案确定的目标时间窗口可能不会保证其只包含了S个PEI监听时机,当目标时间窗口内包含的PEI监听时机多于S个时,终端设备需要确定其中的S个PEI监听时机作为需要监听的PEI监听时机集合。
本实施例中,终端设备可以在目标时间窗口内选择其中的S个PEI监听时机作为需要监听的PEI监听时机集合。可选地,可以选择目标时间窗口内的前S个连续的PEI监听时机作为PEI监听时机集合。可选地,还可以选择目标时间窗口内的最后S个连续的PEI监听时机作为PEI监听时机集合。
应用实例二
本申请实施例中,PEI监听时机集合内的第一个PEI监听时(简称为起始监听时机)机由网络配置。目标时间窗口包含至少一个完整的PEI监听时机集合。
网络配置了PEI监听时机,例如PEI承载于PDCCH,网络配置了PDCCH的搜索空间,承载PEI的PDCCH的监听时机(即PEI监听时机)在时间上分布。具体的,网络可以配置一个DRX周期或寻呼周期内的PEI监听时机集合的起始监听时机的位置,PEI监听时机集合包含以该起始监听时机开始的连续S个PEI监听时机。进一步,可选地,网络还可以配置一个DRX周期或寻呼周期内的若干个PEI监听时机集合,每个PEI监听时机集合对应一个起始监听时机开始的连续S个PEI监听时机。通过这些配置,在时间上的PEI监听时机被配置成若干个PEI监听时机集合,如图9所示。可选地,该配置信息可以通过***消息(如SIB1)承载。
对于网络通过配置目标时间窗口的方式确定PEI监听时机集合的方式,在本实施例中,结合网络对PEI监听时机集合的配置,该目标时间窗口需要包含至少一个完整的 PEI监听时机集合,与应用实例1不同的是,该完整的PEI监听时机集合内的第一个PEI监听时机可能并不是该目标时间窗口内的第一个PEI监听时机。目标时间窗口可以包括一个或多个完整的PEI监听时机集合。如果目标时间窗口包含多个完整的PEI监听时机集合,终端设备需要从多个PEI监听时机集合中选择目标监听时机集合,作为需要监听的PEI监听时机集合。可选地,可以选择目标时间窗口内的第一个完整的PEI监听时机集合作为目标监听时机集合,或者也可以选择目标时间窗口内的最后一个完整的PEI监听时机集合作为目标监听时机集合。或者,终端设备也可以确定目标时间窗口内的多个PEI监听时机集合作为目标监听时机集合。
如图10所示,PEI监听时机由网络的配置确定,PEI监听时机集合的划分也是通过网络的配置确定。在目标时间窗口内,终端设备确定其中的一个或者多个完整的PEI监听时机集合作为目标监听时机集合。
需要说明的是,对于上述应用实例一和应用实例二,目标时间窗口的确定方法不限于上述通过相对于目标PO的时间偏移来确定目标时间窗口,也可以通过其他规则确定目标时间窗口。例如,如图11所述,通过目标时间窗口的起始时间和目标SSB集合的结束时机之间的第一时间偏移,以及通过目标时间窗口的结束时间和目标PO的起始时机之间的第二时间偏移来确定目标时间窗口的位置。在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标SSB集合为目标PO之前的第M个SSB集合,M为正整数。在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标时间窗口和所述目标PO之间具有P个SSB集合,P为正整数,M=P,或者,M=P+1。
本申请实施例的技术方案中,可以方便的确定PEI的监听时机集合的位置,使得终端设备可以正确的确定PEI的监听时机集合中的各监听时机对应的QCL信息,即对应的SSB或寻呼PDCCH的监听时机,从而正确的接收PEI。
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。例如,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。又例如,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。又例如,在不冲突的前提下,本申请描述的各个实施例和/或各个实施例中的技术特征可以和现有技术任意的相互组合,组合之后得到的技术方案也应落入本申请的保护范围。
还应理解,在本申请的各种方法实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。此外,在本申请实施例中,术语“下行”、“上行”和“侧行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向,其中,“下行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从站点发送至小区的用户设备的第一方向,“上行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从小区的用户设备发送至站点的第二方向,“侧行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从用户设备1发送至用户设备2的第三方向。例如,“下行信号”表示该信号的传输方向为第一方向。另外,本申请实施例中,术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。具体地,A和/或B可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
图12是本申请实施例提供的节能信号的传输资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图,应用于终端设备,如图12所示,所述节能信号的传输资源的确定装置包括:
确定单元1201,用于确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于确定目标时间窗口,并将所述目标时间窗口内的S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标时间窗口内包括M个监听时机,M为大于等于S的整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述M大于S的情况下,所述确定单元1201,用于从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中确定出S个监听时机,将所述S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出前S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述前S个连续的监听时机;或者,从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出后S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述后S个连续的监听时机。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于确定第一目标监听时机,所述第一目标监听时机为所述目标监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述第一监听时机开始的连续S个监听时机。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述装置还包括:接收单元1202,用于接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定一个时间周期内的多个监听时机集合;
所述确定单元1201,用于从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;
第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;
第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;
第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目;
第四信息,所述第四信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;
第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合与所述参考监听时机集合以外的其他监听时机集合之间的位置关系。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置信息携带在***消息中。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述时间周期为DRX周期或寻呼周期。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于基于第一时间关系,从所述多个监听时机集合中确定出所述目标监听时机集合,其中,所述第一时间关系是指所述目标监听时机集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系或者所述目标监听时机集合与目标SSB集合之间的时间关系。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标寻呼单元之前的第L个监听时机集合,L为正整数;或者,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之前的最近一个监听 时机集合;或者,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之后的最近一个监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述L的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于确定目标时间窗口,所述目标时间窗口内包括至少一个监听时机集合;从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的至少一个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的全部监听时机集合;或者,确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的部分监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机集合;或者,确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的最后一个监听时机集合。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于基于第一配置参数,确定目标时间窗口。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一配置参数包括以下至少之一:
第一参数,所述第一参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的起始时间;
第二参数,所述第二参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的结束时间;
第三参数,所述第三参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的时间长度。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标寻呼单元为所述终端设备对应的PO或PF。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述确定单元1201,用于基于第二时间关系,确定所述目标SSB集合,其中,所述第二时间关系是指所述目标SSB集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标SSB集合为所述目标寻呼单元之前的第M个SSB集合,M为正整数。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述目标监听时机集合和所述目标寻呼单元之间具有P个SSB集合,P为正整数,M=P,或者,M=P+1。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述M的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号通过PDCCH承载,所述监听时机是指所述PDCCH的监听时机。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号通过参考信号承载,所述监听时机是指所述参考信号的传输时机。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述参考信号包括以下至少之一:TRS、CSI-RS、SSS。
在一些可选实施方式中,所述节能信号为PEI信号。
本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请实施例的上述确定节能信号监听时机的装置的相关描述可以参照本申请实施例的确定节能信号监听时机的方法的相关描述进行理解。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1300示意性结构图。该通信设备可以终端设备。图13所示的通信设备1300包括处理器1310,处理器1310可以从存储器中调 用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图13所示,通信设备1300还可以包括存储器1320。其中,处理器1310可以从存储器1320中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器1320可以是独立于处理器1310的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1310中。
可选地,如图13所示,通信设备1300还可以包括收发器1330,处理器1310可以控制该收发器1330与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器1330可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1330还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备1300具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备1300可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备1300具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备1300可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图14是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图14所示的芯片1400包括处理器1410,处理器1410可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图14所示,芯片1400还可以包括存储器1420。其中,处理器1410可以从存储器1420中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器1420可以是独立于处理器1410的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1410中。
可选地,该芯片1400还可以包括输入接口1430。其中,处理器1410可以控制该输入接口1430与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片1400还可以包括输出接口1440。其中,处理器1410可以控制该输出接口1440与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片,***芯片,芯片***或片上***芯片等。
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种通信***1500的示意性框图。如图15所示,该通信***1500包括终端设备1510和网络设备1520。
其中,该终端设备1510可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1520可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的***和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的***、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的***、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。
Claims (36)
- 一种节能信号的传输资源的确定方法,所述方法包括:终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备确定目标时间窗口,并将所述目标时间窗口内的S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述目标时间窗口内包括M个监听时机,M为大于等于S的整数。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述M大于S的情况下,所述将所述目标时间窗口内的S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中确定出S个监听时机,将所述S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中确定出S个监听时机,将所述S个监听时机确定为所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出前S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述前S个连续的监听时机;或者,所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的M个监听时机中,确定出后S个连续的监听时机,并确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述后S个连续的监听时机。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备确定第一目标监听时机,所述第一目标监听时机为所述目标监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述第一监听时机开始的连续S个监听时机。
- 根据权利要求1或6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定一个时间周期内的多个监听时机集合;所述终端设备从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述时间周期内包括的监听时机集合的数目;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的每个监听时机集合包括的监听时机的数目;第四信息,所述第四信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合 中的第一个监听时机;第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示所述多个监听时机集合中的参考监听时机集合与所述参考监听时机集合以外的其他监听时机集合之间的位置关系。
- 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息携带在***消息中。
- 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述时间周期为DRX周期或寻呼周期。
- 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备基于第一时间关系,从所述多个监听时机集合中确定出所述目标监听时机集合,其中,所述第一时间关系是指所述目标监听时机集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系或者所述目标监听时机集合与目标SSB集合之间的时间关系。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标寻呼单元之前的第L个监听时机集合,L为正整数;或者,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之前的最近一个监听时机集合;或者,所述目标监听时机集合为所述多个监听时机集合中,位于所述目标SSB集合之后的最近一个监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述L的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
- 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备确定目标时间窗口,所述目标时间窗口内包括至少一个监听时机集合;所述终端设备从所述多个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的至少一个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的至少一个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的全部监听时机集合;或者,所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合包括所述至少一个监听时机集合中的部分监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备从所述目标时间窗口内的至少一个监听时机集合中,确定出所述目标监听时机集合,包括:所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的第一个监听时机集合;或者,所述终端设备确定所述目标监听时机集合为所述至少一个监听时机集合中的最后一个监听时机集合。
- 根据权利要求2至5、15至17中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备确定目标时间窗口,包括:所述终端设备基于第一配置参数,确定目标时间窗口。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置参数包括以下至少之一:第一参数,所述第一参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的起始时间;第二参数,所述第二参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的结束时间;第三参数,所述第三参数用于确定所述目标时间窗口的时间长度。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第一参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的起始时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标寻呼单元的参考时间的偏移量;或者,所述第二参数用于指示所述目标时间窗口的结束时间相对于目标SSB集合的参考时间的偏移量。
- 根据权利要求12至14、20、21中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述目标寻呼单元为所述终端设备对应的寻呼时机PO或寻呼帧PF。
- 根据权利要求12、13、20、21中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备基于第二时间关系,确定所述目标SSB集合,其中,所述第二时间关系是指所述目标SSB集合与目标寻呼单元之间的时间关系。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述目标SSB集合为所述目标寻呼单元之前的第M个SSB集合,M为正整数。
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述目标监听时机集合和所述目标寻呼单元之间具有P个SSB集合,P为正整数,M=P,或者,M=P+1。
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述M的取值为网络配置的或者预定义的。
- 根据权利要求1至26中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述节能信号通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH承载,所述监听时机是指所述PDCCH的监听时机。
- 根据权利要求1至26中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述节能信号通过参考信号承载,所述监听时机是指所述参考信号的传输时机。
- 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括以下至少之一:跟踪参考信号TRS、信道状态信息-参考信号CSI-RS、辅同步信号SSS。
- 根据权利要求1至29中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述节能信号为提前寻呼指示PEI信号。
- 一种节能信号的传输资源的确定装置,应用于终端设备,所述装置包括:确定单元,用于确定节能信号的目标监听时机集合,其中,所述目标监听时机集合包括S个监听时机,S为正整数。
- 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。
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