WO2022082776A1 - 连接指示方法和装置、连接调整方法和装置 - Google Patents

连接指示方法和装置、连接调整方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022082776A1
WO2022082776A1 PCT/CN2020/123411 CN2020123411W WO2022082776A1 WO 2022082776 A1 WO2022082776 A1 WO 2022082776A1 CN 2020123411 W CN2020123411 W CN 2020123411W WO 2022082776 A1 WO2022082776 A1 WO 2022082776A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
service type
terminal
leaving
disconnected state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/123411
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
葛维严
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to US18/249,790 priority Critical patent/US20230389118A1/en
Priority to CN202080002836.9A priority patent/CN114667748B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/123411 priority patent/WO2022082776A1/zh
Publication of WO2022082776A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022082776A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a connection instruction method, a connection adjustment method, a connection instruction apparatus, a connection adjustment apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the terminal can communicate through multiple SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, user identification) cards.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module, user identification
  • the SIM card #1 is communicating in the connected state, and the SIM card #2 receives the paging, then the action of the SIM card #2 in response to the paging conflicts with the ongoing communication of the SIM card #1.
  • connection indication method proposes a connection indication method, a connection adjustment method, a connection indication apparatus, a connection adjustment apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the technical problems in the related art.
  • a connection indication method which is applicable to a base station, and the method includes:
  • a connection adjustment method is proposed, which is applicable to a terminal, wherein at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card are set in the terminal, and the method includes:
  • Request information for leaving the connected state sent to the base station by the first SIM card, where the request information includes the reason for leaving the connected state;
  • the first SIM card is adjusted to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state.
  • a connection indicating device which is applicable to a base station, and the device includes:
  • a request receiving module configured to receive request information for leaving the connected state sent by the first SIM card in the terminal, where the request information includes a reason for leaving the connected state;
  • a connection indication module configured to send indication information to the terminal according to the reason for leaving, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state or reject the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state state.
  • a connection indicating device which is suitable for a terminal, wherein at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card are provided in the terminal, and the device includes:
  • a request sending module configured to send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station through the first SIM card, where the request information includes a reason for leaving the connected state;
  • the connection adjustment module is configured to adjust the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state according to the indication information received from the base station.
  • an electronic device including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the above connection indication method.
  • an electronic device including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the above connection adjustment method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above connection instruction method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above connection adjustment method.
  • the first SIM card in the terminal when the first SIM card in the terminal requests to leave the connected state, it can send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station, and carry the reason for leaving the connected state in the request information, so that the base station can The reason accurately determines whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connected state or not to enter the disconnected state, and further instruct the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic block diagram of a connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for connection indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for connection adjustment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the connection indication method shown in this embodiment may be applicable to base stations, and the base stations include but are not limited to 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the base station may communicate with a terminal that is a user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the connection adjustment method described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the terminal may be provided with multiple SIM cards, and the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card may belong to the same operator network, or belong to the same operator network. different carrier networks.
  • connection indication method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 the request information for leaving the connected state sent by the first SIM card in the terminal is received, and the request information includes the reason for leaving the connected state;
  • step S102 indication information is sent to the terminal according to the reason for leaving, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state or reject the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in the connected state, if the first SIM card needs to leave the connected state to access the disconnected state, it can send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station in the operator network to which the first SIM card belongs. From the received request information, it can be determined that the first SIM card requests to leave the connected state.
  • the terminal may send the information to the base station when the first SIM card is in a connected state and the second SIM card needs to perform a communication operation, resulting in a conflict in the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card. the requested information.
  • the second SIM card needs to respond to paging.
  • the terminal needs to choose between continuing to communicate through the first SIM card and responding to paging through the second SIM card.
  • the two communication operations of communicating with the first SIM card and responding to paging through the second SIM card conflict, so that request information can be sent to the base station.
  • the request information may be RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control layer) information, for example, may specifically be UEAssistanceInformation user equipment assistance information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control layer
  • the request information may include the reason for leaving the connected state, then the base station determines the reason for leaving the connected state of the first SIM card according to the request information, and then can determine whether to allow the first SIM card to leave the connected state according to the reason for leaving the connection state. , enter the disconnected state, and then send instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal.
  • the first SIM card can be made to enter the disconnected state by sending indication information to the first SIM card, for example, sending RRC release signaling to the first SIM card to make the first SIM card enter the idle ( idle) state, or send RRC suspend release signaling to the first SIM card to make the first SIM card enter the inactive (inactive) state. If the first SIM card is not allowed to enter the disconnected state, that is, the first SIM card needs to remain in the connected state, the first SIM card may be rejected from entering the disconnected state by sending indication information to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card in the terminal when the first SIM card in the terminal requests to leave the connected state, it can send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station, and carry the reason for leaving the connected state in the request information, so that the base station can The reason accurately determines whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connected state, and further instructs the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or rejects the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method further includes:
  • step S201 the time when the first SIM card enters the non-connected state is determined according to the reason for leaving.
  • the base station may also determine the time when the first SIM card enters the disconnected state according to the reason for leaving the connected state of the first SIM card, and then indicate the time to the terminal, or instruct the terminal to enter the disconnected state at this time , so that the terminal can enter the disconnected state at this time.
  • the reason for leaving is that there is a conflict between the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service type (such as URLLC service) corresponding to the communication operation of the second SIM card requires a low delay
  • the service type such as URLLC service
  • the SIM card immediately enters the disconnected state; for example, the reason for leaving is that there is a conflict between the communication operation of the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service type (for example) corresponding to the communication operation of the second SIM card allows a higher delay , then it can be determined that after communicating with the first SIM card for a period of time, the first SIM card enters the non-connected state again.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the method further includes:
  • step S301 after it is determined that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state according to the reason for leaving, the time for re-entering the connected state.
  • the base station may also determine the time when the first SIM card re-enters the connected state after the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, and then indicates the time to the terminal, or at this time The terminal is instructed to re-enter the connected state, so that the terminal can re-enter the connected state at this time.
  • the reason for leaving is that there is a conflict in the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal, and the communication operation of the second SIM card needs to transmit a relatively large amount of data (such as video services), then it can be determined that the first SIM card The card enters the connected state after a long time from the current time (for example, the first time period); for example, the reason for leaving is that the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal needs to transmit a relatively large amount of data (for example, text). service), then it can be determined that the first SIM card enters the connected state after a short time from the current moment (for example, a second duration shorter than the first duration).
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the method further includes:
  • step S401 the type of the disconnected state entered by the first SIM card is determined according to the reason for leaving.
  • the base station may also determine the type of the non-connected state entered by the first SIM card according to the reason for leaving the connected state of the first SIM card, and further, when determining that the first SIM card requests to leave the connected state, instruct the first SIM card to leave the connected state.
  • the SIM card enters this type of disconnected state.
  • the reason for leaving is that the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal conflicts, and the communication operation of the second SIM card takes a relatively long time, then it can be determined that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state.
  • the type is idle state; for example, the reason for leaving is that there is a conflict between the communication operation of the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the terminal, and the time period required for the communication operation of the second SIM card is relatively short, then it can be determined that the first SIM card
  • the type of entering the non-connected state is the inactive state, so that after the second SIM card completes the communication operation, the first SIM card can quickly return to the connected state.
  • the request information further includes the type of the disconnected state requested to enter, and the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state of the type or to reject the first SIM card from entering the disconnected state. connected state.
  • the request information sent by the terminal to the base station may further include the type of the disconnected state requested to enter, and the base station may determine the type of disconnected state requested to enter by the first SIM card according to the request information, so that according to the When the reason for leaving determines that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, the first SIM card may be instructed to enter the disconnected state of this type, so as to meet the requirements of the first SIM card.
  • the reason for leaving includes at least one of the following:
  • the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal are the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal.
  • the leaving reason carried in the request information may specifically be the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card, or may be the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card. Based on the paging reason or based on the service information, the base station may determine the second service type corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card, and the base station knows the first service type of the communication operation being performed by the first SIM card , then it can be determined whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connected state according to the relationship between the first service type and the second service type.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the instructing the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state according to the leaving reason includes:
  • step S501 the second service type corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card is determined according to the paging reason or the service information;
  • step S502 determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type corresponding to the communication of the first SIM card;
  • step S503 the indication information is sent to the terminal according to the relationship.
  • the base station can determine the second service type corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card, and the base station knows the ongoing communication of the first SIM card If the first service type of the operation is used, it can be determined whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connection state according to the relationship between the first service type and the second service type, and then the indication information is sent to the terminal.
  • the relationship between the first service type and the second service type is determined by determining the relationship between the first service type and the second service type. , it can be determined what are the different requirements for communication between the services of these two types of services, so that instructing the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or rejecting the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state can satisfy the requirements of the two types of services for communication. Require.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining the relationship between the first service type and the second service type corresponding to the communication of the first SIM card includes:
  • step S601 receiving the preference information of the terminal on the service type sent by the terminal or the core network;
  • step S602 the relationship between the first service type and the second service type is determined according to the preference information.
  • the terminal or the core network may send preference information about the service type of the terminal to the base station, and the base station may determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type according to the preference information. For example, at least one service type that the terminal prefers may constitute The base station can determine which service type belongs to the set or list among the first service type and the second service type, and then determine which service type belongs to the service type preferred by the terminal and which service type does not belong to the service type preferred by the terminal.
  • the indication information is used to reject the first SIM
  • the card enters the non-connected state
  • the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter disconnection state.
  • the first SIM card when it is determined that the first service type belongs to the service type preferred by the terminal, and the second service type does not belong to the service type preferred by the terminal, the first SIM card may be refused to enter the non-connected state, that is, remain in the connected state, Thereby, it is ensured that the communication of the terminal's preferred service continues, and the experience of the terminal user is ensured; when it is determined that the first service type does not belong to the terminal's preferred service type, and the second service type belongs to the terminal's preferred service type, the first SIM card is instructed to enter the disconnection state, so as to ensure the paging of the terminal signal service, so as to carry out the communication of the terminal's favorite service, and ensure the experience of the terminal user.
  • the service type preferred by the terminal is game service.
  • the first service type is game service and the second service type is voice call service
  • Service type, the second service type does not belong to the service type preferred by the terminal, then the request of the first SIM card to leave the connected state can be rejected, and the first SIM card is instructed not to enter the non-connected state, thereby ensuring that the terminal maintains the communication of the game service and ensures that The user experience of playing the game.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining the relationship between the first service type and the second service type corresponding to the communication of the first SIM card includes:
  • step S701 the priority information of the service type sent by the terminal or the core network is received
  • step S702 the relationship between the first service type and the second service type is determined according to the priority information.
  • the terminal or the core network may send the priority information of the terminal to the service type to the base station, and the base station may determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type according to the priority information, for example, at least one service type may constitute a priority According to the priority information (for example, a priority list), the base station can determine which service type has a relatively high priority and which service type has a relatively low priority in the priority information of the first service type and the second service type.
  • the priority information for example, a priority list
  • the indication information is used to reject the first SIM card from entering the disconnected state
  • the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state.
  • the first SIM card when it is determined that the priority of the first service type is higher than the priority of the second service type, the first SIM card may be instructed not to enter the disconnected state, thereby ensuring that the communication of the service with relatively higher priority continues to proceed, To ensure the experience of the terminal user; when it is determined that the priority of the first service type is lower than the priority of the second service type, the first SIM card can be instructed to enter the non-connected state, so as to ensure that the paging of the terminal signal service is responded to, so as to prioritize Relatively high business communication ensures end-user experience.
  • the priority information of the service type may include the priorities of one or more services. For example, if the priority of one service is included, it may indicate that the priority of the service is the highest or the lowest. For example, the priority of multiple services may be included. Prioritize business.
  • the priority of the game service is relatively high, and the priority of the voice call service is relatively low.
  • the request of the first SIM card to leave the connected state can be rejected, that is, the first SIM card can be rejected to enter the non-connected state, thereby continuing to remain in the connected state, Ensure that the terminal maintains the communication of game services and ensure the user experience of playing games.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the connection adjustment method shown in this embodiment may be applicable to terminals, and the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the base station may be a base station to which the connection indication method described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the terminal may be provided with multiple SIM cards, and the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card may belong to the same operator network, or belong to the same operator network. different carrier networks.
  • connection adjustment method may include the following steps:
  • step S801 the request information for leaving the connected state is sent to the base station through the first SIM card, where the request information includes the reason for leaving the connected state;
  • step S802 the first SIM card is adjusted to enter a disconnected state or not to enter a disconnected state according to the indication information received from the base station.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in the connected state, if the first SIM card needs to leave the connected state to access the disconnected state, it can send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station in the operator network to which the first SIM card belongs. From the received request information, it can be determined that the first SIM card requests to leave the connected state.
  • the terminal may send the information to the base station when the first SIM card is in a connected state and the second SIM card needs to perform a communication operation, resulting in a conflict in the communication operation between the first SIM card and the second SIM card. the requested information.
  • the second SIM card needs to respond to paging.
  • the terminal needs to choose between continuing to communicate through the first SIM card and responding to paging through the second SIM card.
  • the two communication operations of communicating with the first SIM card and responding to paging through the second SIM card conflict, so that request information can be sent to the base station.
  • the request information may be RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control layer) information, for example, may specifically be UEAssistanceInformation user equipment assistance information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control layer
  • the request information may include the reason for leaving the connected state
  • the base station may also determine the reason for leaving the connection state of the first SIM card according to the request information, and then may determine whether to allow the first SIM card to leave according to the reason for leaving In the connected state, enter the disconnected state, and then send instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal.
  • the first SIM card can be made to enter the disconnected state by sending indication information to the first SIM card, for example, sending RRC release signaling to the first SIM card to make the first SIM card enter the idle ( idle) state, or send RRC suspend release signaling to the SIM card to make the first SIM card enter the inactive (inactive) state. If the first SIM card is not allowed to enter the disconnected state, that is, the first SIM card needs to remain in the connected state, the first SIM card may be rejected from entering the disconnected state by sending indication information to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card in the terminal when the first SIM card in the terminal requests to leave the connected state, it can send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station, and carry the reason for leaving the connected state in the request information, so that the base station can The reason accurately determines whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connected state, and then instructs the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or rejects the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state, so that the first SIM card can enter the disconnected state according to the judgment of the base station. remain connected.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 9, the method further includes:
  • step S901 the time when the first SIM card enters the disconnected state is determined according to the indication information.
  • the base station may also determine the time when the first SIM card enters the disconnected state according to the reason for leaving the connected state of the first SIM card, and then indicate the time to the terminal, or instruct the terminal to enter the disconnected state at this time , so that the terminal can enter the disconnected state at this time.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 10, the method further includes:
  • step S1001 after it is determined according to the indication information that the first SIM card enters the non-connected state, it re-enters the connected state time.
  • the base station may also determine the time when the first SIM card re-enters the connected state after the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, and then indicates the time to the terminal, or at this time The terminal is instructed to re-enter the connected state, so that the terminal can re-enter the connected state at this time.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 11, the method further includes:
  • step S1101 the type of the disconnected state entered by the first SIM card is determined according to the indication information.
  • the base station may also determine the type of the non-connected state entered by the first SIM card according to the reason for leaving the connected state of the first SIM card, and further, when determining that the first SIM card requests to leave the connected state, instruct the first SIM card to leave the connected state.
  • the SIM card enters this type of disconnected state.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the request information further includes the type of the disconnected state requested to enter, and the first SIM card is adjusted to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state according to the indication information received from the base station.
  • step S1201 it is determined according to the indication information received from the base station that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state of the type or does not enter the disconnected state.
  • the request information sent by the terminal to the base station may further include the type of the disconnected state requested to enter, and the base station may determine the type of disconnected state requested to enter by the first SIM card according to the request information, so that according to the When the reason for leaving determines that the first SIM card enters the disconnected state, the first SIM card may be instructed to enter the disconnected state of this type, so as to meet the requirements of the first SIM card.
  • the reason for leaving includes at least one of the following:
  • the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal are the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal.
  • the leaving reason carried in the request information may specifically be the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card, or may be the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card. Based on the paging reason or based on the service information, the base station may determine the second service type corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card, and the base station knows the first service type of the communication operation being performed by the first SIM card , then it can be determined whether the first SIM card is allowed to leave the connected state according to the relationship between the first service type and the second service type.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 13, the method further includes:
  • step S1301 the preference information on the service type of the terminal is sent to the base station.
  • the terminal may send preference information about the service type of the terminal to the base station, and the base station may determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type according to the preference information, for example, at least one service type that the terminal prefers may form a set or a list , the base station can determine which service type belongs to the set or list among the first service type and the second service type, and then determine which service type belongs to the service type preferred by the terminal and which service type does not belong to the service type preferred by the terminal.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of yet another connection adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining the relationship between the first service type and the second service type corresponding to the communication of the first SIM card includes:
  • step S1401 the priority information of the service type is sent to the base station.
  • the terminal may send the priority information of the terminal to the service type to the base station, and the base station may determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type according to the priority information, for example, at least one service type may constitute priority information (for example, a priority list), the base station can determine in the priority information of the first service type and the second service type, which service type has a relatively high priority and which service type has a relatively low priority.
  • the base station may determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type according to the priority information, for example, at least one service type may constitute priority information ( For example, a priority list), the base station can determine in the priority information of the first service type and the second service type, which service type has a relatively high priority and which service type has a relatively low priority.
  • connection indication method and the connection adjustment method
  • present disclosure also provides embodiments of a connection indication device and a connection adjustment device.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the connection indicating device shown in this embodiment may be applicable to base stations, and the base stations include but are not limited to 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the base station may communicate with a terminal that is a user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the connection adjustment apparatus described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the terminal may be provided with multiple SIM cards, and the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card may belong to the same operator network, or belong to the same operator network. different carrier networks.
  • connection indicating device may include:
  • the request receiving module 1501 is configured to receive request information for leaving the connected state sent by the first SIM card in the terminal, where the request information includes the reason for leaving the connected state;
  • the connection indication module 1502 is configured to send indication information to the terminal according to the reason for leaving, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state or to refuse the first SIM card to enter a non-connected state. connected state.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 16, the device further includes:
  • the first time determining module 1601 is configured to determine the time when the first SIM card enters the non-connected state according to the reason for leaving.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 17, the device further includes:
  • the second time determining module 1701 is configured to determine the time when the first SIM card re-enters the connected state after the first SIM card enters the disconnected state according to the reason for leaving.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 18, the device further includes:
  • the type determination module 1801 is configured to determine the type of the disconnected state entered by the first SIM card according to the reason for leaving.
  • the request information further includes the type of the disconnected state requested to enter, and the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state of the type or to reject the first SIM card from entering the disconnected state. connected state.
  • the reason for leaving includes at least one of the following:
  • the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal are the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal.
  • connection indicating module includes:
  • Type determination submodule 1901 configured to determine the second service type corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card according to the paging reason or the service information;
  • Relationship determination sub-module 1902 configured to determine the relationship between the first service type and the second service type corresponding to the communication of the first SIM card
  • the indication sub-module 1903 is configured to send indication information to the terminal according to the relationship.
  • the relationship determination sub-module is configured to receive preference information of the terminal on the service type sent by the terminal or the core network; determine the first service type and the second service type according to the preference information. Business type relationship.
  • the indication information is used to reject the first SIM The card enters a disconnected state; or in response to the first service type not belonging to the service type preferred by the terminal, and the second service type belonging to the service type preferred by the terminal, the indication information is used to indicate the The first SIM card enters a disconnected state.
  • the relationship determination sub-module is configured to receive priority information of a service type sent by the terminal or the core network; determine the first service type and the second service type according to the priority information Relationship.
  • the indication information is used to refuse the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state; or in response to the The priority of the first service type is lower than the priority of the second service type, and the indication information is used to instruct the first SIM card to enter a disconnected state.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic block diagram of a connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the connection adjustment apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to terminals, and the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the base station may be a base station to which the connection instructing apparatus described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the terminal may be provided with multiple SIM cards, and the multiple SIM cards include at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card may belong to the same operator network, or belong to the same operator network. different carrier networks.
  • connection adjustment device may include:
  • the request sending module 2001 is configured to send request information for leaving the connected state to the base station through the first SIM card, where the request information includes the reason for leaving the connected state;
  • the connection adjustment module 2002 is configured to adjust the first SIM card to enter the disconnected state or not to enter the disconnected state according to the indication information received from the base station.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 21, the device further includes:
  • the first time determining module 2101 is configured to determine the time when the first SIM card enters the non-connected state according to the indication information.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 22, the device further includes:
  • the second time determining module 2201 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, the time when the first SIM card enters the disconnected state and then re-enters the connected state.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 23, the device further includes:
  • the type determination module 2301 is configured to determine the type of the disconnected state entered by the first SIM card according to the indication information.
  • the request information further includes the type of the disconnected state that is requested to enter, and the connection adjustment module is configured to determine that the first SIM card enters the type of state according to the indication information received from the base station. Disconnected state or do not enter disconnected state.
  • the reason for leaving includes at least one of the following:
  • the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal are the paging reason of the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal, and the service information corresponding to the paging received by the second SIM card in the terminal.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 24, the device further includes:
  • the preference sending module 2401 is configured to send preference information of the terminal to the service type to the base station.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic block diagram of yet another connection adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 25, the method includes:
  • the priority sending module 2501 is configured to send the priority information of the service type to the base station.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the connection indication method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the connection adjustment method described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the connection instructing method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the connection adjustment method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 2600 for connection indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Apparatus 2600 may be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 2600 includes a processing component 2622, a wireless transmit/receive component 2624, an antenna component 2626, and a signal processing portion specific to a wireless interface, which may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 2622 may be configured to implement the connection indication method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 2700 for connection adjustment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • apparatus 2700 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • an apparatus 2700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2702, a memory 2704, a power supply component 2706, a multimedia component 2708, an audio component 2710, an input/output (I/O) interface 2712, a sensor component 2714, and communication component 2716.
  • a processing component 2702 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2702, a memory 2704, a power supply component 2706, a multimedia component 2708, an audio component 2710, an input/output (I/O) interface 2712, a sensor component 2714, and communication component 2716.
  • the processing component 2702 generally controls the overall operation of the device 2700, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 2702 may include one or more processors 2720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the connection adjustment method described above. Additionally, processing component 2702 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 2702 and other components. For example, processing component 2702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 2708 and processing component 2702.
  • Memory 2704 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 2700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 2700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 2704 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply component 2706 provides power to various components of device 2700.
  • Power supply components 2706 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 2700.
  • Multimedia component 2708 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 2700 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 2708 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 2700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 2710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 2710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 2700 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2704 or transmitted via communication component 2716.
  • audio component 2710 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 2712 provides an interface between the processing component 2702 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 2714 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 2700.
  • the sensor assembly 2714 can detect the open/closed state of the device 2700, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 2700, and the sensor assembly 2714 can also detect changes in the position of the device 2700 or a component of the device 2700 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 2700 , the device 2700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 2700 .
  • Sensor assembly 2714 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 2714 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 2714 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 2716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 2700 and other devices.
  • Device 2700 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5GNR, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 2716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 2716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 2700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for performing the above connection adjustment method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller a controller
  • microcontroller a microcontroller
  • microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for performing the above connection adjustment method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 2704 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 2720 of the apparatus 2700 to implement the connection adjustment method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

连接指示方法，包括：接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因（S101）；根据离开原因指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态（S102）。终端中的第一SIM卡在请求离开连接态时，可以向基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，并在请求信息中携带离开连接态的离开原因，以便基站能够根据离开原因准确地判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态或者不进入非连接态，进而指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。

Description

连接指示方法和装置、连接调整方法和装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及连接指示方法、连接调整方法、连接指示装置、连接调整装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
在多卡终端中，终端可以通过多个SIM(Subscriber Identity Module，用户识别)卡进行通信，当其中一个SIM卡在进行通信时，会存在另一个SIM卡需要通信的情况，从而出现通信冲突。例如SIM卡#1在连接态进行通信，SIM卡#2接收到寻呼，那么SIM卡#2响应寻呼的动作与SIM卡#1正在进行的通信就存在冲突。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开的实施例提出了连接指示方法、连接调整方法、连接指示装置、连接调整装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质，以解决相关技术中的技术问题。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提出一种连接指示方法，适用于基站，所述方法包括：
接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提出一种连接调整方法，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述方法包括：
通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提出一种连接指示装置，适用于基站，所述装 置包括：
请求接收模块，被配置为接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
连接指示模块，被配置为根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提出一种连接指示装置，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述装置包括：
请求发送模块，被配置为通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
连接调整模块，被配置为根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述连接指示方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述连接调整方法。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述连接指示方法中的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述连接调整方法中的步骤。
根据本公开的实施例，终端中的第一SIM卡在请求离开连接态时，可以向基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，并在请求信息中携带离开连接态的离开原因，以便基站能够根据离开原因准确地判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态或者不进入非连接态， 进而指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接指示装置的示意框图。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接指示装置的示意框图。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图24是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图25是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。
图26是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于连接指示的装置的示意框图。
图27是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于连接调整的装置的示意框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的连接指示方法可以适用于基站，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是后续任一实施例所述连接调整方法所适用的终端。
在所述终端中可以设置有多个SIM卡，多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以是属于不同的运营商网络。
如图1所示，所述连接指示方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S101中，接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
在步骤S102中，根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在连接态时，若需要第一SIM卡离开连接态接入非连接 态，可以向第一SIM卡所属运营商网络中的基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，基站根据接收到的请求信息，可以确定第一SIM卡请求离开连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端可以在第一SIM卡处于连接态，且第二SIM卡需要进行通信操作，导致第一SIM卡与第二SIM卡之间的通信操作存在冲突时，向基站发送所述请求信息。
例如第一SIM卡在处于连接态进行通信时，第二SIM卡需要响应寻呼，在这种情况下，终端需要在通过第一SIM卡继续进行通信和通过第二SIM卡响应寻呼中择一执行，那么第一SIM卡进行通信和通过第二SIM卡响应寻呼这两个通信操作就存在冲突，从而可以向基站发送请求信息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息可以是RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制层)信息，例如具体可以是UEAssistanceInformation用户设备辅助信息。
在一个实施例中，请求信息可以包含离开连接态的离开原因，那么基站根据请求信息，确定第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，进而可以根据离开原因判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态，进入非连接态，进而向所述终端发送指示信息对终端进行指示。
若允许第一SIM卡进入非连接态，可以通过向第一SIM卡发送指示信息使得第一SIM卡进入非连接态，例如向第一SIM卡发送RRC release信令使得第一SIM卡进入idle(空闲)态，或者向第一SIM卡发送RRC suspend release信令使得第一SIM卡进入inactive(非激活)态。若不允许第一SIM卡进入非连接态，也即需要第一SIM卡继续保持在连接态，可以通过向第一SIM卡发送指示信息拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
根据本公开的实施例，终端中的第一SIM卡在请求离开连接态时，可以向基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，并在请求信息中携带离开连接态的离开原因，以便基站能够根据离开原因准确地判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态，进而指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图2所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S201中，根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第 一SIM卡进入非连接态时间，进而将该时间指示给终端，或者在该时间指示终端进入非连接态，从而使得终端可以在该时间进入非连接态。
例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作存在冲突，并且第二SIM卡的通信操作对应的业务类型(例如URLLC业务)要求较低的时延，那么可以确定第一SIM卡立即进入非连接态；例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作存在冲突，并且第二SIM卡的通信操作对应的业务类型(例如)允许较高的时延，那么可以确定在与第一SIM卡通信一段时间后，第一SIM卡再进入非连接态。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图3所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S301中，根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间，进而将该时间指示给终端，或者在该时间指示终端重新进入连接态，从而使得终端可以在该时间重新进入连接态。
例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作存在冲突，并且第二SIM卡的通信操作所需传输的数据量相对较大(例如视频业务)，那么可以确定第一SIM卡在距离当前时刻较长时间(例如第一时长)后再进入连接态；例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作所需传输的数据量相对较大(例如文字业务)，那么可以确定第一SIM卡在距离当前时刻较短时间(例如小于第一时长的第二时长)后再进入连接态。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图4所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S401中，根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型，进而在确定第一SIM卡请求离开连接态时，指示第一SIM卡进入该类型的非连接态。
例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作存在冲突，并且 第二SIM卡的通信操作所需占用的时长相对较长，那么可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态的类型为空闲态；例如离开原因是第一SIM卡与终端中第二SIM卡的通信操作存在冲突，并且第二SIM卡的通信操作所需占用的时长相对较短，那么可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态的类型为非激活态，以便在第二SIM卡完成通信操作后，使得第一SIM卡能够快速返回连接态。
可选地，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在向基站发送的请求信息还可以包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，基站根据请求信息可以确定第一SIM卡请求进入的非连接态的类型，从而在根据所述离开原因确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态时，可以指示第一SIM卡进入该类型的非连接态，以便满足第一SIM卡的需求。
可选地，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
在一个实施例中，请求信息中所携带的离开原因，具体可以是第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，也可以是第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。基于所述寻呼原因或者基于所述业务信息，基站可以确定第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型，并且基站已知第一SIM卡正在进行的通信操作的第一业务类型，那么可以根据第一业务类型和第二业务类型之间的关系判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图5所示，所述根据所述离开原因指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S501中，根据所述寻呼原因或所述业务信息确定所述第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型；
在步骤S502中，确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系；
在步骤S503中，根据所述关系向所述终端发送指示信息。
在一个实施例中，基于所述寻呼原因或者基于所述业务信息，基站可以确定第 二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型，并且基站已知第一SIM卡正在进行的通信操作的第一业务类型，那么可以根据第一业务类型和第二业务类型之间的关系判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态，进而向所述终端发送指示信息。
由于不同业务类型的业务对于通信的要求有所不同的，例如有些业务要求较低的时延，有些业务允许较高的时延，因此通过确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型之间的关系，可以确定这两种业务类型的业务对于通信的要求有何不同，以便指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态能够满足这两种业务类型的业务对于通信的要求。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图6所示，所述确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系包括：
在步骤S601中，接收所述终端或核心网发送的所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息；
在步骤S602中，根据所述喜好信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
在一个实施例中，终端或者核心网可以向基站发送终端对于业务类型的喜好信息，基站可以根据喜好信息确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型的关系，例如终端喜好的至少一个业务类型可以构成集合或列表，基站可以确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型中，那个业务类型属于该集合或列表，进而确定哪个业务类型属于终端喜好的业务类型，哪个业务类型不属于终端喜好的业务类型。
可选地，响应于所述第一业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；
或者
响应于所述第一业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，当确定第一业务类型属于终端喜好的业务类型，且第二业务类型不属于终端喜好的业务类型，可以拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态，也即保持在连 接态，从而确保终端喜好业务的通信持续进行，确保终端用户的体验；当确定第一业务类型不属于终端喜好的业务类型，且第二业务类型属于终端喜好的业务类型，指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态，从而确保响应终端信号业务的寻呼，从而进行终端喜好业务的通信，确保终端用户的体验。
终端喜好的业务类型可以是一个或多个，例如终端喜好的业务类型为游戏业务，当第一业务类型为游戏业务，第二业务类型为语音通话业务，可以确定第一业务类型属于终端喜好的业务类型，第二业务类型不属于终端喜好的业务类型，那么可以拒绝第一SIM卡离开连接态的请求，指示第一SIM卡继续不进入非连接态，从而确保终端保持游戏业务的通信，确保用户玩游戏的体验。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示方法的示意流程图。如图7所示，所述确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系包括：
在步骤S701中，接收所述终端或核心网发送的业务类型的优先级信息；
在步骤S702中，根据所述优先级信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
在一个实施例中，终端或者核心网可以向基站发送终端对于业务类型的优先级信息，基站可以根据优先级信息确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型的关系，例如至少一个业务类型可以构成优先级信息(例如优先级列表)，基站可以确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型在优先级信息中，哪个业务类型的优先级相对较高，哪个业务类型的优先级相对较低。
可选地，响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级高于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；
或者
响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级低于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，当确定第一业务类型的优先级高于第二业务类型的优先级，可以指示第一SIM卡不进入非连接态，从而确保优先级相对较高业务的通信持续进行，确保终端用户的体验；当确定第一业务类型的优先级低于第二业务类型的优先级，可以指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态，从而确保响应终端信号业务的寻呼，从而进行优先 级相对较高业务的通信，确保终端用户的体验。
业务类型的优先级信息可以包括一个或多个业务的优先级，例如包括一个业务的优先级，那么可以指示该业务的优先级最高或最低，例如包括多个业务的优先级，可以将多个业务的优先级进行排序。
以包括多个业务的优先级为例，其中游戏业务的优先级相对较高，语音通话业务的优先级相对较低，当第一业务类型为游戏业务，第二业务类型为语音通话业务，可以确定第一业务类型的优先级高于第二业务类型的优先级，那么可以拒绝第一SIM卡离开连接态的请求，也即拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态，从而继续保持在连接态，确保终端保持游戏业务的通信，确保用户玩游戏的体验。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的连接调整方法可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述基站可以是后续任一实施例所述的连接指示方法所适用的基站。
在所述终端中可以设置有多个SIM卡，多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以是属于不同的运营商网络。
如图8所示，所述连接调整方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S801中，通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
在步骤S802中，根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在连接态时，若需要第一SIM卡离开连接态接入非连接态，可以向第一SIM卡所属运营商网络中的基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，基站根据接收到的请求信息，可以确定第一SIM卡请求离开连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端可以在第一SIM卡处于连接态，且第二SIM卡需要进行通信操作，导致第一SIM卡与第二SIM卡之间的通信操作存在冲突时，向基站发送所述请求信息。
例如第一SIM卡在处于连接态进行通信时，第二SIM卡需要响应寻呼，在这种情况下，终端需要在通过第一SIM卡继续进行通信和通过第二SIM卡响应寻呼中择一执行，那么第一SIM卡进行通信和通过第二SIM卡响应寻呼这两个通信操作就存在冲突，从而可以向基站发送请求信息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息可以是RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制层)信息，例如具体可以是UEAssistanceInformation用户设备辅助信息。
在一个实施例中，请求信息可以包含离开连接态的离开原因，那么基站根据请求信息，还可以确定第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，进而可以根据离开原因判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态，进入非连接态，进而向所述终端发送指示信息对终端进行指示。
若允许第一SIM卡进入非连接态，可以通过向第一SIM卡发送指示信息使得第一SIM卡进入非连接态，例如向第一SIM卡发送RRC release信令使得第一SIM卡进入idle(空闲)态，或者向第SIM卡发送RRC suspend release信令使得第一SIM卡进入inactive(非激活)态。若不允许第一SIM卡进入非连接态，也即需要第一SIM卡继续保持在连接态，可以通过向第一SIM卡发送指示信息拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
根据本公开的实施例，终端中的第一SIM卡在请求离开连接态时，可以向基站发送离开连接态的请求信息，并在请求信息中携带离开连接态的离开原因，以便基站能够根据离开原因准确地判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态，进而指示第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝第一SIM卡进入非连接态，使得第一SIM卡可以根据基站的判断进入非连接态或保持在连接态。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图9所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S901中，根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间，进而将该时间指示给终端，或者在该时间指示终端进入非连接态，从而使得终端可以在该时间进入非连接态。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图10所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1001中，根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间，进而将该时间指示给终端，或者在该时间指示终端重新进入连接态，从而使得终端可以在该时间重新进入连接态。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图11所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1101中，根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
在一个实施例中，基站根据第一SIM卡离开连接态的离开原因，还可以确定第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型，进而在确定第一SIM卡请求离开连接态时，指示第一SIM卡进入该类型的非连接态。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图12所示，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态包括：
在步骤S1201中，根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或不进入非连接态。
在一个实施例中，终端在向基站发送的请求信息还可以包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，基站根据请求信息可以确定第一SIM卡请求进入的非连接态的类型，从而在根据所述离开原因确定第一SIM卡进入非连接态时，可以指示第一SIM卡进入该类型的非连接态，以便满足第一SIM卡的需求。
可选地，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
在一个实施例中，请求信息中所携带的离开原因，具体可以是第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，也可以是第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。基于所述寻呼原因或者基于所述业务信息，基站可以确定第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型，并且基站已知第一SIM卡正在进行的通信操作的第一业务类型，那么可以 根据第一业务类型和第二业务类型之间的关系判断是否允许第一SIM卡离开连接态。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图13所示，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S1301中，向所述基站发送所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息。
在一个实施例中，终端可以向基站发送终端对于业务类型的喜好信息，基站可以根据喜好信息确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型的关系，例如终端喜好的至少一个业务类型可以构成集合或列表，基站可以确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型中，那个业务类型属于该集合或列表，进而确定哪个业务类型属于终端喜好的业务类型，哪个业务类型不属于终端喜好的业务类型。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整方法的示意流程图。如图14所示，所述确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系包括：
在步骤S1401中，向所述基站发送业务类型的优先级信息。
在一个实施例中，终端可以向基站发送终端对于业务类型的优先级信息，基站可以根据优先级信息确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型的关系，例如至少一个业务类型可以构成优先级信息(例如优先级列表)，基站可以确定第一业务类型和第二业务类型在优先级信息中，哪个业务类型的优先级相对较高，哪个业务类型的优先级相对较低。
与前述的连接指示方法和连接调整方法的实施例相对应，本公开还提供了连接指示装置和连接调整装置的实施例。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接指示装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的连接指示装置可以适用于基站，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是后续任一实施例所述连接调整装置所适用的终端。
在所述终端中可以设置有多个SIM卡，多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以是属于不同的运营商网络。
如图15所示，所述连接指示装置可以包括：
请求接收模块1501，被配置为接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
连接指示模块1502，被配置为根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接指示装置的示意框图。如图16所示，所述装置还包括：
第一时间确定模块1601，被配置为根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。如图17所示，所述装置还包括：
第二时间确定模块1701，被配置为根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。如图18所示，所述装置还包括：
类型确定模块1801，被配置为根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
可选地，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
可选地，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接指示装置的示意框图。如图19所示，所述连接指示模块包括：
类型确定子模块1901，被配置为根据所述寻呼原因或所述业务信息确定所述第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型；
关系确定子模块1902，被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系；
指示子模块1903，被配置为根据所述关系向所述终端发送指示信息。
可选地，所述关系确定子模块，被配置为接收所述终端或核心网发送的所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息；根据所述喜好信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
可选地，响应于所述第一业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；或者响应于所述第一业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
可选地，所述关系确定子模块，被配置为接收所述终端或核心网发送的业务类型的优先级信息；根据所述优先级信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
可选地，响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级高于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；或者响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级低于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种连接调整装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的连接调整装置可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述基站可以是后续任一实施例所述的连接指示装置所适用的基站。
在所述终端中可以设置有多个SIM卡，多个SIM卡至少包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以属于相同的运营商网络，也可以是属于不同的运营商网络。
如图20所示，所述连接调整装置可以包括：
请求发送模块2001，被配置为通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
连接调整模块2002，被配置为根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种连接调整装置的示意框图。如图21所示，所述装置还包括：
第一时间确定模块2101，被配置为根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。如图22所示，所述装置还包括：
第二时间确定模块2201，被配置为根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。如图23所示，所述装置还包括：
类型确定模块2301，被配置为根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
可选地，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述连接调整模块，被配置为根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或不进入非连接态。
可选地，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
图24是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。如图24所示，所述装置还包括：
喜好发送模块2401，被配置为向所述基站发送所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息。
图25是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种连接调整装置的示意框图。如图25所示，所述方法包括：
优先级发送模块2501，被配置为向所述基站发送业务类型的优先级信息。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在相关方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本公开的实施例还提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述任一实施例所述的连接指示方法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述任一实施例所述的连接调整方法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的连接指示方法中的步骤。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的连接调整方法中的步骤。
如图26所示，图26是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于连接指示的装置2600的示意框图。装置2600可以被提供为一基站。参照图26，装置2600包括处理组件2622、无线发射/接收组件2624、天线组件2626、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件2622可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。处理组件2622中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的连接指示方法。
图27是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于连接调整的装置2700的示意框图。例如，装置2700可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图27，装置2700可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件2702，存储器2704，电源组件2706，多媒体组件2708，音频组件2710，输入/输出(I/O)的接口2712，传感器组件2714，以及通信组件2716。
处理组件2702通常控制装置2700的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件2702可以包括一个或多个处理器2720来执行指令，以完成上述的连接调整方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件2702可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件2702和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件2702可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件2708和处理组件2702之间的交互。
存储器2704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置2700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置2700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器2704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件2706为装置2700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件2706可以包括电源管理***，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置2700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件2708包括在所述装置2700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件2708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置2700处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件2710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件2710包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置2700处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器2704或经由通信组件2716发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件2710还包括一个 扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口2712为处理组件2702和***接口模块之间提供接口，上述***接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件2714包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置2700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件2714可以检测到装置2700的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置2700的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件2714还可以检测装置2700或装置2700一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置2700接触的存在或不存在，装置2700方位或加速/减速和装置2700的温度变化。传感器组件2714可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件2714还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件2714还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件2716被配置为便于装置2700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置2700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，4G LTE、5GNR或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件2716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件2716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置2700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述连接调整方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器2704，上述指令可由装置2700的处理器2720执行以完成上述连接调整方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的 其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本公开实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本公开的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。

Claims (25)

  1. 一种连接指示方法，其特征在于，适用于基站，所述方法包括：
    接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
    根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述离开原因确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
    所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息包括：
    根据所述寻呼原因或所述业务信息确定所述第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的第二业务类型；
    确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系；
    根据所述关系向所述终端发送指示信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系包括：
    接收所述终端或核心网发送的所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息；
    根据所述喜好信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，响应于所述第一业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指 示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；
    或者
    响应于所述第一业务类型不属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，且所述第二业务类型属于所述终端喜好的业务类型，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述第一SIM卡的通信对应的第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系包括：
    接收所述终端或核心网发送的业务类型的优先级信息；
    根据所述优先级信息确定所述第一业务类型和所述第二业务类型的关系。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级高于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态；
    或者
    响应于所述第一业务类型的优先级低于所述第二业务类型的优先级，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
  12. 一种连接调整方法，其特征在于，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述方法包括：
    通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
    根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态时间。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态后，重新进入连接态时间。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入的非连接态的类型。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述请求信息还包含请求进入的非连接态的类型，所述根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态包括：
    根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息确定所述第一SIM卡进入所述类型的非连接态或不进入非连接态。
  17. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述离开原因包括以下至少之一：
    所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼的寻呼原因，所述终端中第二SIM卡接收到的寻呼对应的业务信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述基站发送所述终端对业务类型的喜好信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述基站发送业务类型的优先级信息。
  20. 一种连接指示装置，其特征在于，适用于基站，所述装置包括：
    请求接收模块，被配置为接收终端中第一SIM卡发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
    连接指示模块，被配置为根据所述离开原因向所述终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或拒绝所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态。
  21. 一种连接指示装置，其特征在于，适用于终端，在所述终端中至少设置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡，所述装置包括：
    请求发送模块，被配置为通过所述第一SIM卡向基站发送的离开连接态的请求信息，所述请求信息包含离开连接态的离开原因；
    连接调整模块，被配置为根据从所述基站接收到的指示信息调整所述第一SIM卡进入非连接态或不进入非连接态。
  22. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1至11中任一项所述的连接指示方法。
  23. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求12至19中任一项所述的连接调整方法。
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至11中任一项所述的连接指示方法中的步骤。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被 处理器执行时实现权利要求12至19中任一项所述的连接调整方法中的步骤。
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