WO2021196995A1 - 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 - Google Patents
显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021196995A1 WO2021196995A1 PCT/CN2021/079800 CN2021079800W WO2021196995A1 WO 2021196995 A1 WO2021196995 A1 WO 2021196995A1 CN 2021079800 W CN2021079800 W CN 2021079800W WO 2021196995 A1 WO2021196995 A1 WO 2021196995A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- quantum dot
- base substrate
- display device
- black matrix
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 297
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 EIL) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/115—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising active inorganic nanostructures, e.g. luminescent quantum dots
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/86—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
- H10K50/865—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light comprising light absorbing layers, e.g. light-blocking layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
- H10K59/352—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/844—Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/85—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K50/856—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising reflective means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
- H10K59/351—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels comprising more than three subpixels, e.g. red-green-blue-white [RGBW]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
- H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/38—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/87—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K59/873—Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/875—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K59/878—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising reflective means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/8791—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
- H10K59/8792—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light comprising light absorbing layers, e.g. black layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/10—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene
- H10K2102/101—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO]
- H10K2102/102—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO] comprising tin oxides, e.g. fluorine-doped SnO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/10—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene
- H10K2102/101—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO]
- H10K2102/103—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO] comprising indium oxides, e.g. ITO
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a method for manufacturing a display device and a cover plate of the display device.
- Quantum Dot (QD) display devices have the characteristics of narrow spectrum, high color purity, and wide color gamut, and they have unique advantages in the field of wide color gamut displays.
- a display device in one aspect, includes a cover plate and a display substrate arranged opposite to the cover plate.
- the cover plate includes: a first base substrate, a black matrix and a supporting layer stacked on a side of the first base substrate close to the display substrate, and a black matrix and a supporting layer disposed on the first base substrate close to the display substrate.
- the quantum dot layer on one side of the display substrate. Both the black matrix and the supporting layer have a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings of the black matrix respectively at least partially overlap the plurality of openings of the supporting layer to form a plurality of opening regions.
- the quantum dot layer includes a plurality of quantum dot units, and each quantum dot unit is located in an opening area.
- the display substrate includes: a second base substrate, a driving circuit structure disposed on the second base substrate close to the cover plate, and a driving circuit structure disposed on the driving circuit structure away from the second substrate
- the light-emitting device on the side of the base substrate.
- the light emitting device is coupled to the driving circuit structure, and the light emitting device emits light under the driving of the driving circuit structure.
- the black matrix is away from the first base substrate with respect to the support layer.
- the supporting layer has a main surface away from the first base substrate and a slope surface surrounding each opening thereof.
- the cover plate further includes: a light reflection layer disposed between the black matrix and the support layer, the light reflection layer covering at least the slope of the support layer.
- the edge of the orthographic projection of the black matrix on the first base substrate coincides with or substantially coincides with the edge of the orthographic projection of the main surface of the support layer on the first base substrate .
- the material of the light reflection layer includes a metal material.
- the light reflection layer is a laminated structure formed by stacking a transparent metal oxide layer, a reflective metal layer and a transparent metal oxide layer in sequence, or a stacked structure formed by stacking at least two metal layers.
- the light reflection layer is a laminated structure formed by sequentially stacking an indium tin oxide layer, a silver layer, and an indium tin oxide layer, or a stacked layer formed by sequentially stacking a molybdenum layer, an aluminum layer, and a nickel layer. structure.
- the thickness of the light reflection layer ranges from 100 nm to 300 nm.
- the edge of the orthographic projection of the quantum dot unit on the first base substrate is at an inner edge of the orthographic projection of the support layer on the first base substrate. Between the outer edges. Wherein, the inner edge is an edge close to the center of the opening surrounded by the slope in the orthographic projection of the slope; the outer edge is an edge far away from the center of the opening surrounded by the slope in the orthographic projection of the slope.
- the supporting layer has a main surface away from the first base substrate and a slope surface surrounding each opening of the supporting layer.
- the black matrix covers the main surface and the slope surface of the support layer.
- the black matrix is close to the first base substrate relative to the support layer.
- the thickness of the support layer ranges from 10 ⁇ m to 30 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the black matrix ranges from 1 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m.
- the cover plate further includes: a color filter layer disposed between the quantum dot layer and the first base substrate.
- the color film layer includes a plurality of filter units, and each filter unit is located in an opening area.
- the quantum dot layer when the light emitted by the light-emitting device driven by the driving circuit structure is blue, the quantum dot layer includes a red quantum dot unit and a green quantum dot unit; the color film layer Including red filter unit, green filter unit and blue filter unit. Wherein, one red quantum dot unit and one red filter unit are located in the same opening area; one green quantum dot unit and one green filter unit are located in the same opening area.
- the quantum dot layer when the light emitted by the light-emitting device driven by the driving circuit structure is white light, the quantum dot layer includes a red quantum dot unit, a green quantum dot unit, and a blue quantum dot unit
- the color film layer includes a red filter unit, a green filter unit, and a blue filter unit; wherein, one of the red quantum dot units and one of the red filter units are located in the same opening area; one green quantum dot The unit and a green filter unit are located in the same opening area; a blue quantum dot unit and a blue filter unit are located in the same opening area.
- the display device includes: a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, each pixel unit includes a red sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel and two green sub-pixels, each pixel
- the sub-pixels included in the unit are arranged along the row direction; along the column direction, the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels are alternately arranged to form a red and blue sub-pixel column; along the column direction, the green sub-pixels are arranged in sequence to form a green sub-pixel column, Along the row direction, the red and blue sub-pixel columns and the green sub-pixel columns are alternately arranged.
- a method for manufacturing a cover plate of a display device for manufacturing the cover plate of the display device described in any of the above embodiments.
- the manufacturing method includes: providing a first base substrate.
- a black matrix and a supporting layer are formed on the first base substrate.
- the black matrix and the supporting layer are stacked, and both the black matrix and the supporting layer have a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings of the black matrix at least partially overlap with the plurality of openings of the supporting layer,
- a plurality of open areas are formed.
- a quantum dot layer is formed on the first base substrate, the quantum dot layer includes a plurality of quantum dot units, and each quantum dot unit is located in an opening area.
- the forming the black matrix and the support layer on the first base substrate includes: forming the support layer on the first base substrate; the support layer has a distance away from the first base substrate. The main surface of the base substrate and the slope surface surrounding each opening of the supporting layer. The black matrix is formed on a side of the supporting layer away from the first base substrate, and the black matrix covers at least the main surface of the supporting layer.
- the method for manufacturing the cover plate of the display device when the black matrix does not cover the slope of the support layer, further includes: forming the support layer and forming the support layer. Between the steps of the black matrix, a light reflection layer is formed on the side of the support layer away from the first base substrate; the light reflection layer at least covers the slope of the support layer.
- FIG. 1 is a top structural view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
- 2A is a cross-sectional view of a display device along the section line AA' according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
- 2B is a cross-sectional view of another display device along the section line AA' according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
- 2C is a cross-sectional view of still another display device provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure along the section line AA';
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view of a cover plate of a display device provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure along the section line BB';
- 4B is a cross-sectional view of the cover plate of another display device provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure along the section line BB';
- 4C is a cross-sectional view of another cover plate of a display device provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure along the section line BB';
- FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of another cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a supporting layer provided according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a cover plate of a display device provided according to the related art.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 11 is a diagram of various manufacturing steps of a cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram of various manufacturing steps of a cover plate of another display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram of various manufacturing steps of another cover plate of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device 100.
- the display device 100 may be a display device with a display function such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
- the display device 100 includes a cover plate 1 and a display substrate 2 of the display device, and the cover plate 1 and the display substrate 2 are arranged oppositely.
- the display device 100 may be a self-luminous display device.
- the display device 100 may be an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode, organic electroluminescent diode) display device.
- OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode, organic electroluminescent diode
- the display substrate 2 is used to provide a light source, that is, the display substrate 2 emits light for display.
- the cover 1 of the display device is arranged on the light-emitting side of the display substrate 2.
- the display device 100 displays, the light emitted by the display substrate 2 passes through the cover plate 1 of the display device and enters human eyes, thereby realizing the display of the picture.
- the display device 100 includes a display area AA.
- a plurality of pixel units 101 arranged in an array are provided in the display area AA.
- Each pixel unit 101 includes a plurality of sub-pixels P of three different colors.
- each pixel unit 101 includes a red sub-pixel (marked as R in FIG. 1), two green sub-pixels (marked as G in FIG. 1), and one blue sub-pixel (marked as B in FIG. 1) .
- the sub-pixels P included in each pixel unit 101 are arranged along the row direction.
- red sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels are alternately arranged to form a red and blue sub-pixel column 102; along the column direction, green sub-pixels are arranged in sequence to form a green sub-pixel column 103.
- the red and blue sub-pixel columns 102 and the green sub-pixel columns 103 are alternately arranged.
- each sub-pixel P of the display device 100 includes some structures located in the display substrate 2 and some structures located in the cover plate 1 of the display device.
- the display substrate 2 includes a second base substrate 21.
- the structures located in the display substrate 2 include a driving circuit structure 22 disposed on the side of the second base substrate 21 close to the cover plate 1, and the driving circuit structure 22 disposed far away from the second base substrate 21 side of the light-emitting device 23.
- the light emitting device 23 is coupled to the driving circuit structure 22. Driven by the driving circuit structure 22, the light emitting device 23 emits light.
- the driving circuit structure 22 includes a plurality of thin film transistors (TFTs for short).
- the TFT includes an active layer (Active) 221, a gate insulating layer 222, a gate electrode (Gate) 223, an interlayer insulating layer 226, and a source electrode 225 and a drain electrode 224.
- the drain electrode 224 and the source electrode 225 are arranged in the same layer, and both are electrically connected to the active layer 221.
- the TFT in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a bottom-gate thin film transistor or a top-gate thin film transistor.
- the TFT is a top-gate thin film transistor as an example for illustration.
- the display substrate 2 may further include a light shielding layer 24 and a buffer layer 25 disposed on the side of the TFT close to the second base substrate 21.
- the light-shielding layer 24 is disposed away from the TFT relative to the buffer layer 25.
- the display substrate 2 may further include a passivation layer 26 and a flat layer 27 laminated between the driving circuit structure 22 and the light emitting device 23.
- the passivation layer 26 is disposed close to the driving circuit structure 22, and the flat layer 27 is disposed close to the light emitting device 23.
- the light emitting device 23 includes an anode 231, a pixel defining layer 232, a light emitting function layer 233, and a cathode 234 that are sequentially stacked in layers.
- the anode 231 is coupled to the drain 224 of the TFT.
- the pixel defining layer 232 has a plurality of openings, and each opening of the pixel defining layer 232 corresponds to the opening area of each sub-pixel P of the display device 100 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- the light-emitting function layer 233 covers the pixel defining layer 232 and a plurality of openings of the pixel defining layer 232. It is understandable that, referring to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C, the part of the light-emitting functional layer 233 located in the plurality of openings of the pixel defining layer 232 is in contact with the anode 231, and the light-emitting functional layer 233 covers the pixel defining layer The part on 232 is not in contact with the anode 231.
- the part of the light-emitting function layer 233 located in the multiple openings of the pixel defining layer 232 emits light, and the part of the light-emitting function layer 233 covering the pixel defining layer 232 does not emit light.
- the cathode 234 is located on the side of the light-emitting function layer 233 facing away from the second base substrate 21.
- the light-emitting functional layer 233 includes a light-emitting layer.
- the light emitted by the light-emitting layer is, for example, white light or blue light.
- the light-emitting functional layer 233 also includes an electron transport layer (election transporting layer, ETL), an electron injection layer (election injection layer, EIL), and a hole transporting layer (hole transporting layer). layer, HTL for short) and one or more of the hole injection layer (HIL for short).
- ETL electron transport layer
- EIL electron injection layer
- hole transporting layer hole transporting layer
- the display substrate 2 further includes a second thin-film encapsulation layer 28.
- the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28 covers the side of the cathode 234 facing away from the second base substrate 21 and functions to encapsulate the light-emitting device 23.
- the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28 may be a high water-blocking film layer, which may be used to prevent external water and oxygen from affecting the light-emitting device 23.
- the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28 may be made of materials such as silicon nitride or silicon oxide.
- the display device 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a filler 29 disposed between the cover 1 and the display substrate 2 of the display device.
- the filler 29 fills the gap between the cover plate 1 of the display device and the display substrate 2 behind the box.
- the filler 29 can play a role of supporting the cover plate 1 of the display device on the one hand, and can play a role of packaging the cover plate 1 and the display substrate 2 of the display device on the other hand.
- the filler 29 may be a curable transparent liquid
- the display device 100 further includes a filler wall structure disposed on the side of the second film encapsulation layer 28 of the display substrate 2 away from the second base substrate 21 (The filler retaining wall structure is not shown in the drawings of the present disclosure), the filler retaining wall structure surrounds the periphery of the second film encapsulation layer 28 in a ring shape, and the filler 29 is filled in the area surrounded by the filler retaining wall structure .
- the display device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a top-emission display device.
- the anode 231 close to the second base substrate 21 is opaque, and the cathode 234 far away from the second base substrate 21 is transparent. Or translucent.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a cover plate 1 of a display device, which can be applied to the above-mentioned display device 100.
- the cover 1 of the display device has a plurality of opening regions S.
- Each opening area S corresponds to the opening area of each sub-pixel P of the display device 100 on a one-to-one basis. It should be noted that in FIG. 3, the opening area S corresponding to the red sub-pixel is marked as R, the opening area S corresponding to the green sub-pixel is marked as G, and the opening area S corresponding to the blue sub-pixel is marked as B.
- each opening of the pixel defining layer 232 of the display substrate 2 corresponds to the opening area of each sub-pixel P of the display device 100 one-to-one.
- each opening area S of the cover plate 1 of the display device corresponds to each opening of the pixel defining layer 232 of the display substrate 2 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- the cover 1 of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first base substrate 11, and a black matrix layered on the side of the first base substrate 11 close to the display substrate 2.
- 12 and support layer 13 Both the black matrix 12 and the support layer 13 have a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings of the black matrix 12 respectively overlap the plurality of openings of the support layer 13 at least partially (for example, most overlap, or substantially overlap) to form the above-mentioned plurality of opening regions S.
- the black matrix 12 is used to prevent the lateral light emitted by the light-emitting function layer 233 of the display substrate 2 from being irradiated to the phase. Adjacent sub-pixels P, thereby avoiding color mixing in the display device 100.
- the support layer 13 has a specific height and can be used as a spacer. After the display substrate 2 and the cover plate 1 of the display device are boxed together, the support layer 13 is used to support the cover plate 1 of the display device.
- the cover plate 1 of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a quantum dot layer 14 disposed on the first base substrate 11.
- the quantum dot layer 14 includes a plurality of quantum dot units 141, and each quantum dot unit 141 is located in an open area S.
- each quantum dot unit 141 located in each opening area S also It corresponds to each opening of the pixel defining layer 232 one-to-one. In this way, the light emitted from the light emitting function layer 233 of the display substrate 2 located in the openings of the pixel defining layer 232 passes through the quantum dot units 141 in the process of passing through the opening regions S.
- quantum dots are spherical semiconductor nanoparticles composed of II-VI or III-V group elements, and the particle size is generally between a few nanometers and tens of nanometers. Due to the existence of the quantum confinement effect, the original continuous energy band of the quantum dot material becomes a discrete energy level structure, which can emit visible light after being excited by external light. The frequency of the emitted visible light changes with the change of the particle size of the quantum dots. Therefore, the color of the light emitted by the quantum dot can be controlled by adjusting the particle size of the quantum dot.
- each quantum dot unit 141 can emit light of a corresponding color under the excitation of the light emitted by the light-emitting function layer 233 of the display substrate 2.
- the light emitted by the light-emitting functional layer 233 may be white light or blue light.
- the plurality of quantum dot units 141 when the light (also referred to as excitation light) emitted by the light-emitting functional layer 233 is white light, the plurality of quantum dot units 141 includes a plurality of red quantum dot units (FIG. (Labeled as R in Figure 5), multiple green quantum dot units (labeled as G in Figure 5), and multiple blue quantum dot units (labeled as B in Figure 5).
- the red quantum dot unit can absorb the excitation light irradiated to the red quantum dot unit and emit red light; the green quantum dot unit can absorb the excitation light irradiated to the green quantum dot unit and emit green light; the blue quantum dot unit can absorb the irradiation The excitation light to the blue quantum dot unit emits blue light.
- the plurality of quantum dot units 141 when the light emitted by the light-emitting functional layer 233 is blue light, the plurality of quantum dot units 141 includes a plurality of red quantum dot units (marked as R in FIG. 6) and multiple quantum dot units. A green quantum dot unit (marked as G in Figure 6).
- the quantum dot layer 14 further includes a plurality of light-transmitting units 142.
- the light transmitting unit 142 is used to transmit blue light. It is explained here that the light-transmitting unit 142 refers to the opening area S in which the quantum dot unit 141 is not provided in the plurality of opening areas S formed by the black matrix 12 and the support layer 13.
- the material of the light-transmitting unit 142 may be the material of the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 to be formed later, that is, the light-transmitting unit 142 may be formed at the same time in the step of forming the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 to save Process steps.
- the red quantum dot unit can absorb the excitation light irradiated to the red quantum dot unit to emit red light
- the green quantum dot unit can absorb the excitation light irradiated to the green quantum dot unit to emit green light
- the light-transmitting unit can directly transmit Blue rays. Therefore, there is no need to set a quantum dot unit emitting blue light, which simplifies the process and saves materials.
- the quantum dot unit may not be able to completely absorb the excitation light irradiated to the quantum dot unit.
- the quantum dot unit can absorb as much excitation light as possible and improve the luminous efficiency of the quantum dot unit.
- a black matrix is used as a barrier structure to isolate each quantum dot unit to ensure that there will be no color mixing phenomenon between quantum dot units of different colors. Affected by the material and manufacturing process of the black matrix, the thickness of the black matrix cannot be above 2 ⁇ m, so the thickness of each quantum dot unit cannot be above 2 ⁇ m. Therefore, relying solely on the black matrix as a barrier structure to isolate each quantum dot unit, it is difficult to make the quantum dot unit thick, which restricts the thickness of the quantum dot unit.
- each quantum dot unit 141 is located in the opening area S formed by the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13, and the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 constitute the quantum dot unit 141.
- the material of the support layer 13 can be made of thicker materials. In this way, since the support layer 13 can be made thicker, the retaining wall structure formed by the black matrix 12 and the support layer 13 can also be made thicker.
- the thickness of each quantum dot unit 141 is made thicker.
- the quantum dot unit 14 can be made thicker, so that the quantum dot unit 14 can absorb as much excitation light as possible and improve the quantum dot unit’s performance.
- the luminous efficiency further improves the luminous efficiency of the display panel display device 100.
- the material of the support layer 13 is a thicker material that can be made.
- the support layer 13 is made of photoresist, and the thickness of the support layer 13 made of photoresist can reach a level of 10 ⁇ m or more.
- the photoresist includes acrylate.
- the thickness of the support layer 13 ranges from 10 ⁇ m to 30 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the support layer 13 is 10 ⁇ m, 15 ⁇ m, 20 ⁇ m, or 25 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the black matrix 12 ranges from 1 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the black matrix 12 is 1.1 ⁇ m, 1.5 ⁇ m, or 1.7 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the supporting layer 13 is 10 ⁇ m and the thickness of the black matrix 12 is 1 ⁇ m
- the thickness of the retaining wall structure formed by the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 can reach 11 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of each quantum dot unit 141 located in each opening region S can also be made to 11 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of each quantum dot unit 141 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is increased by at least 9 ⁇ m.
- the quantum dot unit 14 can be made thicker, so that the quantum dot unit 14 can absorb as much excitation light as possible and improve the luminous efficiency of the quantum dot unit.
- the light emitted from the light-emitting function layer 233 is blue light
- the plurality of quantum dot units 141 includes a plurality of red quantum dot units (marked as R in FIG. 6) and a plurality of green quantum dot units (in FIG. 6).
- the green quantum dot unit and the red quantum dot unit when the blue light is directly displayed without the processing of the quantum dot unit, the green quantum dot unit and the red quantum dot unit can be made thicker, so that the green quantum dot unit and the red quantum dot unit can be paired as much as possible.
- the excitation light is absorbed to improve the conversion efficiency of the green quantum dot unit and the red quantum dot unit to blue light, thereby increasing the red and green brightness of the display device 100, and reducing the brightness difference between red light and green light and blue light.
- the uniformity of the overall brightness of the display device 100 is improved.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the material of the black matrix 12, and the material can be selected based on the function of preventing pixel light leakage.
- the material of the black matrix 12 may be a metal material, for example, chromium, aluminum, silver, or aluminum-silver alloy.
- the cover plate 1 of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first thin film encapsulation layer 15 for encapsulating the quantum dot layer 14.
- the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 is disposed on the side of the supporting layer 13 and the quantum dot layer 14 away from the first base substrate 11. As shown in FIGS.
- the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 and the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28 are arranged oppositely, as mentioned above
- the obtained filler 29 is disposed between the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 and the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28.
- the first thin-film encapsulation layer 15 and the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28, and the filler 29 disposed therebetween constitute an encapsulation structure, and play a role in encapsulating the display device 100.
- the display device 100 may be a top-emission display device.
- the light emitted by the light-emitting function layer 233 of the display substrate 1 is sequentially irradiated to the quantum dot layer 14 through the cathode 234, the second thin film encapsulation layer 28, and the first thin film encapsulation layer 15.
- Each quantum dot unit 141 in the quantum dot layer 14 absorbs light irradiated to the quantum dot unit 141 and emits light of a corresponding color to realize color display.
- the black matrix 12 blocks the light of each sub-pixel, and prevents the light of each sub-pixel from irradiating adjacent sub-pixels as much as possible, thereby avoiding color mixing in the display device 100 as much as possible.
- each film layer located between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 (opaque) is made of transparent material, the light of each sub-pixel can easily pass through each film layer located between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 (opaque) to irradiate adjacent , Resulting in color mixing in the display device 1A.
- the distance L between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 means that in the direction perpendicular to the first base substrate 11, the black matrix 12 is far away from the first base substrate 11 The distance between the surface on the side and the surface of the anode 231 on the side away from the second base substrate 21. That is to say, the distance L between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 is equal to the sum of the thickness of each film layer located between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231.
- the black matrix 12 may be far away from the first base substrate 11 relative to the support layer 13, or the black matrix 12 may be closer to the first base substrate 11 relative to the support layer 13.
- the black matrix 12 is close to the first base substrate 11 relative to the support layer 13.
- the black matrix 12 is far away from the first base substrate 11 relative to the support layer 13.
- each film layer located between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 includes the support layer 13 and the first thin film encapsulation layer 17.
- the distance L between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the support layer 13, the first thin film encapsulation layer 15, the second thin film encapsulation layer 28, the cathode 234, the light-emitting function layer 233 and the pixel defining layer 232.
- the thickness of the pixel defining layer 232 here refers to the pixel defining layer 232 except for the via holes located in the flat layer 27 and the passivation layer 26 (that is, the via holes used to contact the drain electrode 224 of the TFT) The thickness of the part outside the inner part.
- each film layer located between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 includes a first thin film encapsulation layer 17, a second Two thin film encapsulation layer 28, cathode 234, light-emitting function layer 233 and pixel defining layer 232.
- the distance L between the black matrix 12 and the anode 231 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the first thin-film encapsulation layer 17, the second thin-film encapsulation layer 28, the cathode 234, the light-emitting function layer 233 and the pixel defining layer 232.
- the supporting layer 13 has a main surface 131 away from the first base substrate 11 and a slope surface 132 surrounding each opening of the supporting layer 13.
- the support layer 13 has a terrace structure (FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, and FIG. 4C only show a part of the terrace structure) ).
- the cross section of the supporting layer 13 in a direction perpendicular to the first base substrate 11 away from the first base substrate 11 is trapezoidal.
- the cross section of the main surface 131 of the support layer 13 forms the bottom side of the trapezoid away from the first base substrate 11, and the cross section of the slope surface 132 of the support layer 13 forms the side side of the trapezoid.
- the supporting layer 13 has a positive terrace structure.
- the so-called “support layer 13 has a positive terrace structure” specifically refers to: as shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C, the cross section of the support layer 13 in the direction perpendicular to the first base substrate 11 is a regular trapezoid. Among the two sides of the cross section parallel to the first base substrate 11, the side length of the side far away from the first base substrate 11 is smaller than the side length of the side close to the first base substrate 11.
- the supporting layer 13 has a positive terrace structure, as shown in FIG. 7, due to the angle ⁇ between its slope 132 and its bottom surface 133 (that is, the side of the supporting layer 13 close to the first base substrate 11)
- the openings of the support layer 13 surrounded by the slope surface 132 have an acute angle.
- the width D1 of the openings away from the first base substrate 11 is larger than the width D2 near the first base substrate 11, which reduces the support layer.
- the inkjet printing process refers to fabricating a barrier structure on a substrate in advance, and then dropping ink droplets into an area defined by the barrier structure.
- using an inkjet printing process to form the quantum dot layer 14 refers to dropping the quantum dot material into each opening area S.
- the black matrix 12 when the black matrix 12 is close to the first base substrate 11 relative to the support layer 13, the black matrix 12 and the bottom surface of the support layer 13 (that is, the support layer 13 is close to the first substrate One side of the substrate 11) overlaps.
- the black matrix 12 when the black matrix 12 is far away from the first base substrate 11 relative to the supporting layer 13, the black matrix 12 covers at least the main surface 131 of the supporting layer 13. And in this case, in order to prevent the lateral light emitted by the light emitting device 23 of each sub-pixel from passing through the supporting layer 13 and irradiating the adjacent sub-pixels, the slope 132 of the supporting layer 13 needs to be shielded from light.
- the black matrix 12 may be used to shield the slope surface 132 of the supporting layer 13, that is, the black matrix 12 not only covers the main surface 131 of the supporting layer 13, but also covers the slope surface 132 of the supporting layer 13. As shown in FIG. 2B, this can prevent the lateral light emitted by the light-emitting device 23 of each sub-pixel from passing through the support layer 13 to irradiate the adjacent sub-pixel, thereby avoiding color mixing in the display panel 100.
- the slope surface 132 of the support layer 13 can be shielded from light by covering the reflective layer 16 on the slope surface 132 of the support layer 13.
- the cover plate 1 of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: a light reflection layer 16 arranged between the black matrix 12 and the support layer 13.
- the light reflection layer 16 covers at least the slope surface 132 of the support layer 13 (for example, covers most or all of the slope surface 132). In this way, the portion of the light reflection layer 16 covering the slope 132 of the support layer 13 can reflect the lateral light emitted by the light-emitting device 23 of each sub-pixel back to the opening area of the sub-pixel.
- the light reflective layer 16 on the one hand, can confine the light emitted by each pixel to the sub-pixel and prevent it from being emitted to adjacent sub-pixels, thereby avoiding color mixing in the display device 100; on the other hand, it can improve the The light extraction efficiency inside improves the light utilization rate.
- the slope of the slope 132 (that is, the angle ⁇ between the slope 132 and the bottom surface 133) after exposure and development is relatively large.
- the slope length H is small and the slope length H is long, so the width D3 of the slope surface 132 is large.
- the width D3 of the slope 132 can be up to 5.5 ⁇ m.
- the width D3 of the slope surface 132 refers to the distance between the inner edge 132a and the outer edge 132b of the orthographic projection of the slope surface 132 on the first base substrate 11 as shown in FIG. 8.
- the inner edge 132a is the edge close to the center O of the opening surrounded by the slope 132 in the orthographic projection of the slope surface 132;
- the outer edge 132b is the edge away from the center O of the opening surrounded by the slope surface 132 in the orthographic projection of the slope surface 132.
- the light reflection layer 16 can reflect the light irradiated on the slope surface 132 back into the sub-pixels for reuse.
- This is equivalent to adding a part of the opening area of the sub-pixel (that is, the shaded part in FIG. 8).
- the increased portion corresponds to the portion between the inner edge 132a and the outer edge 132b of the support layer 13, that is, the edge corresponding to the opening area of the sub-pixel expands outward by D3.
- the material of the light reflection layer 15 includes a metal material.
- the light reflection layer 15 is made of metal materials such as silver, molybdenum, aluminum, or nickel.
- the light reflection layer 15 may be a single-layer structure or a stacked-layer structure.
- the light reflection layer 15 may be a single-layer silver, a single-layer molybdenum, a single-layer aluminum, or a single-layer nickel.
- the light reflection layer 15 may be a laminated structure formed by stacking an indium tin oxide layer, a silver layer, and an indium tin oxide layer in sequence; for example, it may be formed by stacking at least two metal layers.
- the laminated structure is, for example, a laminated structure formed by sequentially stacking a molybdenum layer, an aluminum layer, and a nickel layer.
- the thickness of the light reflection layer 15 ranges from 100 nm to 300 nm, for example, the thickness of the light reflection layer 15 is 100 nm, 200 nm, or 300 nm.
- the quantum dot unit 141' is formed by an inkjet printing process. In the actual printing process, affected by the barrier structure 013, the quantum dot unit 141' is mostly formed as a film. The middle thickness is thin on both sides, that is, the quantum dot unit 141' is thinner near the retaining wall structure 013, and thicker at the distance away from the retaining wall structure 013.
- the edge of the orthographic projection of the quantum dot unit 141' on the first base substrate 11' coincides with the outer edge of the orthographic projection of the slope of the retaining wall structure 013 on the first base substrate 11, the quantum dot unit 141' is far away
- One side of the first base substrate 11' will protrude from the side of the barrier structure 013 away from the first base substrate 11', which is not conducive to the packaging of the quantum dot unit 141'.
- the edge of the orthographic projection of the quantum dot unit 141 on the first base substrate 11 is at the edge of the orthographic projection of the slope 132 of the support layer 13 on the first base substrate 11 Between the inner edge 132a and the outer edge 132b. It can also be said that the orthographic projection of the slope 132 of the supporting layer 13 on the first base substrate 11 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the quantum dot unit 141 on the first base substrate 11.
- the quantum dot unit 141 is confined in the opening of the support layer 13, that is, the side of the quantum dot unit 141 away from the first base substrate 11 does not protrude or substantially does not protrude from the support layer 13 away from the first substrate.
- One side of the base substrate 11 facilitates subsequent packaging of the quantum dot unit 141.
- the cover plate 1 of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a color set between the quantum dot unit 141 and the first base substrate 11. ⁇ 17 ⁇ Film layer 17.
- the color film layer 17 includes a plurality of filter units 171, and each filter unit 171 is located in an opening area S.
- the color of the filter unit 171 and the quantum dot unit 141 located in an opening area S are the same.
- the multiple filter units 171 include multiple red filter units, multiple green filter units, and multiple blue filter units, and multiple quantum dot units 141
- multiple red filter units and multiple red quantum dot units are located in one opening area S; multiple green filter units and multiple green quantum dots The unit is located in an open area S.
- the quantum dot unit cannot completely absorb the excitation light irradiated to the quantum dot unit, some of the light emitted by the light-emitting functional layer 233 of the display substrate 2 is still displayed as it after passing through each quantum dot unit. The original color.
- the filter unit 171 can filter this part of the light to avoid color mixing in the display device 100.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing a cover plate of a display device, which is used to manufacture the cover plate 1 of a display device according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
- the production method includes S1 ⁇ S3:
- the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 are stacked. Both the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 have a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings of the black matrix 12 respectively at least partially overlap the plurality of openings of the supporting layer 13 to form a plurality of opening regions S.
- forming the black matrix 12 includes: spin coating or blade coating can be used to form a black matrix material layer on the first base substrate using a solution of black matrix material, and then to bake the black matrix material layer. The solvent in the black matrix material layer is removed, and then the baked black matrix material layer is sequentially exposed and developed to pattern the black matrix material layer to form a plurality of openings to obtain the black matrix 12, and finally the black matrix 12 is obtained by baking. The matrix is cured.
- forming the support layer 13 includes: forming a photoresist on the first base substrate by spin coating or blade coating, removing the solvent in the photoresist to obtain a photoresist film layer, and then facing the photoresist The resist film layer is sequentially exposed and developed, and the photoresist film layer is patterned to form a plurality of openings to obtain the support layer 13.
- the order of forming the black matrix 12 and the support layer 13 is not limited.
- the black matrix 12 is formed first, and then the support layer 13 is formed.
- the shape and structure of the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 can be referred to the previous related description of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2A and FIG. 4A, and details are not repeated here.
- the support layer 13 is formed first, and then the black matrix 12 is formed.
- forming the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 on the first base substrate 11 in S2 includes:
- a supporting layer 13 is formed on the first base substrate 11.
- the supporting layer 13 has a main surface 131 away from the first base substrate 11 and a slope surface 132 surrounding each opening of the supporting layer 13.
- a black matrix is formed on the side of the supporting layer 13 away from the first base substrate 11.
- the black matrix 12 covers at least the main surface 131 of the support layer, for example, the black matrix 12 covers the main surface 131 and the slope surface 132 of the support layer.
- forming the black matrix 12 and the supporting layer 13 on the first base substrate 11 in S2 includes:
- a supporting layer 13 is formed on the first base substrate 11.
- the supporting layer 13 has a main surface 131 away from the first base substrate 11 and a slope surface 132 surrounding each opening of the supporting layer 13.
- a light reflection layer 16 is formed on the side of the supporting layer 13 away from the first base substrate 11.
- the light reflection layer 16 covers at least the slope surface 132 of the support layer 13, for example, the light reflection layer 16 covers the main surface 131 and the slope surface 132 of the support layer.
- a black matrix is formed on the side of the supporting layer 13 away from the first base substrate 11.
- the black matrix 12 covers the main surface 131 of the support layer.
- the quantum dot layer 14 includes a plurality of quantum dot units 141, and each quantum dot unit 141 is located in an open area S.
- an inkjet printing process may be used to print quantum dot materials in the opening area S, and solidify the quantum dot materials to obtain the quantum dot unit 141.
- the shape and structure of the quantum dot layer 14 can be referred to the previous related description, and will not be repeated here.
- the manufacturing method of the cover plate of the above-mentioned display device further includes a step of forming a color film layer.
- the shape, structure, etc. can be referred to the previous related description, which will not be repeated here.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种显示装置,包括:盖板和与所述盖板相对设置的显示基板;其中,所述盖板包括:第一衬底基板;层叠设置于所述第一衬底基板靠近所述显示基板一侧的黑矩阵和支撑层,所述黑矩阵和所述支撑层均具有多个开口,且所述黑矩阵的多个开口分别与所述支撑层的多个开口至少部分重叠,形成多个开口区域;及设置于所述第一衬底基板靠近所述显示基板一侧的量子点层,所述量子点层包括多个量子点单元,每个量子点单元位于一个开口区域内;所述显示基板包括:第二衬底基板;设置于所述第二衬底基板靠近所述盖板一侧的驱动电路结构;及设置于所述驱动电路结构远离所述第二衬底基板一侧的发光器件,所述发光器件与所述驱动电路结构耦接,所述发光器件在所述驱动电路结构的驱动下发出光。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述黑矩阵相对于所述支撑层远离所述第一衬底基板。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述支撑层具有远离所述第一衬底基板的主表面和围成其每个开口的坡面;所述盖板还包括:设置于所述黑矩阵和所述支撑层之间的光反射层,所述光反射层至少覆盖所述支撑层的坡面。
- 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述黑矩阵在所述第一衬底基板上的正投影的边缘与所述支撑层的主表面在所述第一衬底基板上的正投影的边缘重合或大致重合。
- 根据权利要求3或4所述的显示装置,其中,所述光反射层的材料包括金属材料。
- 根据权利要求3~5中任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述光反射层为透明金属氧化物层、反光金属层和透明金属氧化物层依次层叠形成的叠层结构,或者为至少两层金属层层叠形成的叠层结构。
- 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中,所述光反射层为铟锡氧化物层、银层和铟锡氧化物层依次层叠形成的叠层结构,或者为钼层、铝层和镍层依次层叠形成的叠层结构。
- 根据权利要求3~7中任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述光反射层的 厚度范围为100nm~300nm。
- 根据权利要求3~8中任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述量子点单元在所述第一衬底基板上的正投影的边缘处于,所述支撑层的坡面在所述第一衬底基板上的正投影的内边缘与外边缘之间;其中,所述内边缘为,该坡面正投影中靠近该坡面所围开口的中心的边缘;所述外边缘为,该坡面正投影中远离该坡面所围开口的中心的边缘。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述支撑层具有远离所述第一衬底基板的主表面和围成所述支撑层的每个开口的坡面;所述黑矩阵覆盖所述支撑层的主表面和坡面。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置的盖板,其中,所述黑矩阵相对于所述支撑层靠近所述第一衬底基板。
- 根据权利要求1~11中任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述支撑层的厚度范围为10μm~30μm。
- 根据权利要求1~12中任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述黑矩阵的厚度范围为1μm~2μm。
- 根据权利要求1~13任一项所述的显示装置,其中,所述盖板还包括:设置于所述量子点层与所述第一衬底基板之间的彩膜层;所述彩膜层包括多个滤光单元,每个滤光单元位于一个开口区域内。
- 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,在所述发光器件在所述驱动电路结构的驱动下发出的光为蓝光的情况下,所述量子点层包括红色量子点单元和绿色量子点单元;所述彩膜层包括红色滤光单元、绿色滤光单元和蓝色滤光单元;其中,一个所述红色量子点单元与一个所述红色滤光单元位于同一开口区域内;一个绿色量子点单元与一个绿色滤光单元位于同一开口区域内。
- 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,在所述发光器件在所述驱动电路结构的驱动下发出的光为白光的情况下,所述量子点层包括红色量子点单元、绿色量子点单元和蓝色量子点单元;所述彩膜层包括红色滤光单元、绿色滤光单元和蓝色滤光单元;其中,一个所述红色量子点单元与一个所述红色滤光单元位于同一开口区域内;一个绿色量子点单元与一个绿色滤光单元位于同一开口区域内;一个蓝色量子点单元与一个蓝色滤光单元位于同一开口区域内。
- 根据权利要求1~16任一项所述的显示装置,包括:包括阵列式排布的多个像素单元,每个像素单元包括一个红色子像素、 一个蓝色子像素和两个绿色子像素,每个像素单元所包括的各子像素沿行方向排列;沿列方向,红色子像素和蓝色子像素交替设置,形成红蓝子像素列;沿列方向,绿色子像素依次排列,形成绿色子像素列,沿行方向,所述红蓝子像素列和所述绿色子像素列交替设置。
- 一种显示装置的盖板的制作方法,用于制作权利要求1~17任一项所述的显示装置的盖板,包括:提供第一衬底基板;在所述第一衬底基板上形成黑矩阵和支撑层;所述黑矩阵与所述支撑层层叠设置,所述黑矩阵和所述支撑层均具有多个开口,且所述黑矩阵的多个开口分别与所述支撑层的多个开口至少部分重叠,形成多个开口区域;在所述第一衬底基板上形成量子点层;所述量子点层包括多个量子点单元,每个量子点单元位于一个开口区域内。
- 根据权利要求18所述的显示装置的盖板的制作方法,其中,所述在所述第一衬底基板上形成黑矩阵和支撑层,包括:在所述第一衬底基板上形成所述支撑层;所述支撑层具有远离所述第一衬底基板的主表面和围成所述支撑层的每个开口的坡面;在所述支撑层远离所述第一衬底基板的一侧形成所述黑矩阵;所述黑矩阵至少覆盖所述支撑层的主表面。
- 根据权利要求19所述的显示装置的盖板的制作方法,其中,在所述黑矩阵不覆盖所述支撑层的坡面的情况下,所述制作方法还包括:在形成所述支撑层的步骤与形成所述黑矩阵的步骤之间,在所述支撑层远离所述第一衬底基板的一侧形成光反射层;所述光反射层至少覆盖所述支撑层的坡面。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/770,595 US20220399530A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-09 | Display apparatus, and method for manufacturing cover plate of display apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010256762.3A CN111416048B (zh) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 |
CN202010256762.3 | 2020-04-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021196995A1 true WO2021196995A1 (zh) | 2021-10-07 |
Family
ID=71494799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/079800 WO2021196995A1 (zh) | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-09 | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220399530A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN111416048B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021196995A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114447094A (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-05-06 | 北京京东方技术开发有限公司 | 显示基板以及显示装置 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111416048B (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2022-09-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 |
CN114373792A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-04-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示基板及显示装置 |
CN112382733A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种柔性显示面板、柔性显示装置以及制作方法 |
CN112951888A (zh) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 显示面板及显示装置 |
CN113130613B (zh) * | 2021-04-13 | 2023-08-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示基板、装置及其制备方法 |
CN113178138A (zh) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示面板、显示装置及其制备方法 |
CN113571663B (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-07-28 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其制备方法、显示设备 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104377226A (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-25 | 业鑫科技顾问股份有限公司 | 显示面板 |
CN108345142A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示设备 |
CN109491136A (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种滤光结构及其制备方法、显示装置 |
US20190157354A1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Color control encapsulation layer and display apparatus including the same |
CN111416048A (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 |
CN111863874A (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-30 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI580031B (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-04-21 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | 顏色轉換層、有機電致發光顯示面板及液晶顯示面板 |
CN106707607A (zh) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-24 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | 一种量子点彩色滤光片及其制造方法、显示装置 |
CN108922914A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种oled显示面板及显示装置 |
CN108873465B (zh) * | 2018-09-04 | 2022-07-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 量子点显示基板及其制作方法、显示装置 |
CN109375410A (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-22 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 彩色滤光基板及液晶显示装置 |
CN110618555B (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-07-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示基板及其制造方法、显示装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202010256762.3A patent/CN111416048B/zh active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-09 WO PCT/CN2021/079800 patent/WO2021196995A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2021-03-09 US US17/770,595 patent/US20220399530A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104377226A (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-25 | 业鑫科技顾问股份有限公司 | 显示面板 |
CN108345142A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示设备 |
US20190157354A1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Color control encapsulation layer and display apparatus including the same |
CN109491136A (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种滤光结构及其制备方法、显示装置 |
CN111863874A (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-30 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示装置 |
CN111416048A (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114447094A (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-05-06 | 北京京东方技术开发有限公司 | 显示基板以及显示装置 |
CN114447094B (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-09-02 | 北京京东方技术开发有限公司 | 显示基板以及显示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111416048A (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
CN111416048B (zh) | 2022-09-09 |
US20220399530A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2021196995A1 (zh) | 显示装置、显示装置的盖板的制作方法 | |
CN109616500B (zh) | 有机发光二极管面板及其制备方法、显示装置 | |
US20210050388A1 (en) | Display device | |
US9305489B2 (en) | Organic light emitting diode display | |
KR102093628B1 (ko) | 유기전계 발광소자 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
KR102409060B1 (ko) | 표시 장치 | |
JP5601025B2 (ja) | 電気光学装置及び電気光学装置の製造方法、並びに電子機器 | |
CN108172600B (zh) | 用于woled显示器的彩膜基板及woled显示器 | |
CN113675353A (zh) | 彩膜基板及其制作方法、显示面板 | |
KR20170080790A (ko) | 유기발광다이오드 표시장치 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
US20220052130A1 (en) | Display panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN110098242B (zh) | 一种彩膜层及其制备方法、显示面板 | |
CN111341812B (zh) | 一种显示基板及其制备方法、显示装置 | |
CN112534583A (zh) | 显示基板、显示装置及高精度金属掩模板 | |
WO2021238129A1 (zh) | 显示面板及显示面板制作方法 | |
WO2020001061A1 (zh) | 显示基板及制造方法、显示装置 | |
CN111430445B (zh) | 一种显示基板及其制备方法、显示装置 | |
WO2022094973A1 (zh) | 显示面板及显示装置 | |
US20210336224A1 (en) | Display device and method of manufacturing the same | |
KR20200040303A (ko) | 유기 발광 다이오드 디스플레이 패널 및 그 제조 방법 | |
US20210408489A1 (en) | Display panel and mirror display apparatus | |
WO2019010817A1 (zh) | 主动发光显示面板及其制造方法 | |
CN115485848A (zh) | 显示基板、显示装置及高精度金属掩模板 | |
KR20180077856A (ko) | 전계발광 표시장치 | |
JP2013080661A (ja) | 表示装置及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21781509 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21781509 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21781509 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 28.04.2023) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21781509 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |