WO2020227872A1 - 一种全自动打捆机 - Google Patents
一种全自动打捆机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020227872A1 WO2020227872A1 PCT/CN2019/086491 CN2019086491W WO2020227872A1 WO 2020227872 A1 WO2020227872 A1 WO 2020227872A1 CN 2019086491 W CN2019086491 W CN 2019086491W WO 2020227872 A1 WO2020227872 A1 WO 2020227872A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- working platform
- feeding
- automatic
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B13/00—Bundling articles
- B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
- B65B13/04—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fully automatic strapping machine.
- balers on the market are mainly semi-automatic balers.
- materials that need to be bundled such as a stack of books or a carton that needs to be bundled, are moved to the working platform of the semi-automatic baler.
- the semi-automatic strapping machine uses the rope guide shaft to rotate around the center of rotation to the set number of turns to achieve the purpose of winding the material, and cut the rope automatically. After the completion of the bundling, it is necessary to manually remove the bundled material from the semi-automatic strapping machine. Take it away from the working platform.
- Such a semi-automatic baler requires manual handling and discharging when baling, which wastes manpower and is inefficient.
- the present invention aims at the current market balers are mainly semi-automatic balers, which require manual handling and discharging, which is a waste of manpower and low efficiency.
- the semi-automatic balers are centered and supplemented by feeding and discharging mechanisms. Form a fully automatic strapping machine.
- a fully automatic strapping machine including a rope guide shaft for the material on the working platform to rotate around the center of rotation to a set number of turns to bind the material
- the strapping machine also includes an automatic feeding mechanism that automatically transports the materials to be bundled to the working platform and an automatic unloading mechanism that automatically transports the bundled materials on the working platform.
- the automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt, and a feeding inversion bridge is provided near the working platform on the feeding conveyor belt, and the feeding The material turning over the bridge is connected to the end of the feeding conveyor belt by the feeding crossing turning shaft, and the feeding conveyor belt is also installed to drive the feeding turning over the bridge around the feeding crossing turning shaft Rotation realizes the lifting and lowering of the loading cylinder level with the working platform.
- the conveying belt or the conveying roller is on the feeding conveyor belt.
- the automatic unloading mechanism includes a unloading conveyor belt, a discharging reversal bridge arranged at the junction of the unloading conveyor belt and the working platform, and the discharging reversal
- the bridge uses the discharging bridge rotating shaft to connect to the end of the unloading conveyor belt, and the unloading conveyor belt is also installed to drive the discharging overturning bridge around the discharging bridge rotating shaft Rotation realizes raising and lowering the unloading cylinder level with the working platform.
- the working platform includes two parallel first supporting non-powered roller groups and second supporting non-powered roller groups arranged on the baling frame.
- an automatic feeding mechanism and an automatic unloading mechanism are adopted on the basis of a semi-automatic strapping machine to form a fully automatic strapping machine, and the efficiency is improved.
- Figure 1 is a front view of the fully automatic strapping machine of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a top view of the fully automatic strapping machine of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of the fully automatic strapping machine of the present invention.
- Embodiment 1 uses an existing semi-automatic strapping machine as the main body of strapping, and adds an automatic feeding mechanism and an automatic unloading mechanism to both sides of the working platform to form a fully automatic strapping machine.
- the semi-automatic strapping machine frame 14 is its working platform.
- the working platform is also the same as the conveyor belt.
- the full-automatic strapping machine of this embodiment can be a job position on a production line.
- the upstream job passes through the transmission mechanism of the production line, that is, the full-automatic strapping machine of this embodiment
- the automatic feeding mechanism is transferred to the working platform on the frame 14 of the baler, that is, the first supporting material unpowered roller group 6 and the second material supporting non-powered roller group 12 for bundling. After the baling is completed
- the material 7 enters the downstream station, which is the automatic feeding mechanism in this embodiment.
- the automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt 3.
- the conveyor belt 3 can be a conveyor belt on the production line, such as a conveyor belt, or a conveyor roller. According to the purpose of the production line, the feeding conveyor belt 3 is close to work.
- the platform is equipped with a feeding overturning bridge 1, and the feeding overturning bridge 1 is connected to the end of the feeding conveyor belt 3 by using the feeding bridge overturning shaft 2 and the feeding conveyor 3 is also installed to drive the feeding overturning bridge 1 Rotate around the feeder bridge turning axis to realize the lifting and lowering of the feeding cylinder 4 level with the working platform.
- the loading bracket 17 provided at the end of the inverted feeding bridge 1 is supported from the bottom of the unpowered roller group 6 and the second unpowered roller group 12, The feed material is turned over the bridge 1 to be flush with the working platform, so that the material on the feeding conveyor belt 3 can slide directly onto the working platform.
- the automatic unloading mechanism includes the unloading conveyor belt 10.
- the unloading conveyor belt 10 is also It can be a downstream conveyor belt, and the unloading conveyor belt 10 can also be a conveyor belt on the production line like the loading conveyor belt. It can be a conveyor belt or a set of conveyor rollers as required.
- a discharging reversal bridge 8 is provided at the connection with the working platform, and a blanking bracket 5 is also provided at the end of the discharging reversal bridge 8.
- the discharging reversal bridge 8 uses a 9-axis discharging bridge shaft Connected to the end of the unloading conveyor belt 10, the unloading cylinder 11 is also installed on the unloading conveyor belt 10 to drive the unloading to turn over the bridge 8, and the rotation realizes the lifting and the working platform level or the lowering, when it is level with the working platform, the unloading
- the supporting block 5 is supported from the first unpowered roller group 6 and the second supporting material unpowered roller group 12 so that the blanking material is turned over the bridge 8 to be flush with the working platform, so that the unpowered roller group 6 and the second The material 7 on the unpowered roller group 12 can be transferred to the unloading conveyor belt 10 through the unloading inversion bridge 8 smoothly.
- a feeding and discharging reversal bridge 1 and a discharging reversal bridge 8 are used respectively.
- the feeding cylinder 4 and the discharging cylinder 11 Under the action of, when turning, turning and dropping, there is a gap between the working platform and the automatic feeding mechanism and automatic unloading mechanism. This is because according to the principle of the semi-automatic baler, the rope guide shaft 16 is required during the baling process. Rotate around the center of the rope rotating shaft 15 to the set number of turns to achieve the purpose of winding. During the rotation of the rope guide shaft 16, the left and right ends of the working platform of the semi-automatic strapping machine need to reserve a gap.
- the gap is generally 20 mm to 60 mm for the rope guide shaft 16 to rotate. Because of the existence of this gap, during the loading and unloading process, if the bundled product is books or other soft materials, it is easy to block. In this way, when feeding, the feeding cylinder 4 is used to control the level of the feeding and turning over the bridge 1 to block the gap, so that the material passes through the bridge 1 and the feeding is over. After the feeding is completed, the feeding cylinder 4 is used for bundling. Control the feed material to flip over the bridge 1 and drop it, exposing the gap.
- the material when the material is unloaded, the material is flipped over the bridge 8 under the action of the blanking cylinder 11, so that the material is overturned, the bridge 8 is level with the working platform, and the gap is filled.
- the material is moved from the discharging and reversing bridge 8 to the unloading conveyor belt 10.
- the discharging cylinder 11 is used for the discharging and reversing the bridge 8 to reveal the gap.
- the automatic feeding and automatic discharging mechanism of the baler provides the feeding and discharging bridge 1, and the discharging bridge 8.
- the bridge When feeding and discharging are needed, the bridge is turned over to fill the gap.
- bundling the feed is turned over the bridge, and the output is overturned and fall down, allowing the gap so that the rope guide shaft can rotate.
- the rear end support assembly of the baler since the rope guide shaft 16 needs to be rotated during baling, the rear end support assembly of the baler is in a swing state, and it cannot be guaranteed to be in a horizontal state.
- the feeding and discharging reversal bridges are respectively added with a lower material support block 5 and an upper material support block 17. When the bridge is turned up, these support blocks support the first platform as the working platform.
- the protrusions at the two ends of the power roller group 6 and the second supporting unpowered roller group 12 make them static and horizontal, so that the baler can smoothly load and discharge materials.
- the bundled materials pass through the bridge through the inverted feed, and enter the work platform (supporting table).
- the supporting table is composed of a front-end unpowered roller group and a back-end unpowered roller group.
- the function of the non-powered roller group used in the pallet is to make the bundled materials move smoother under the action of external force. In addition, during transportation, it reduces friction and protects the knotted rope.
- FIGs. 1, 2, and 3 they are the external observation diagrams including the inverted feeding bridge 1.
- the inverted feeding bridge 1 is fixed on the feeding conveyor belt 3, such as a belt or a roller, through the feeding bridge rotating shaft 2.
- the feeding and turning bridge 1 is driven by the feeding cylinder 4 to realize lifting and lowering actions.
- Feeding overturning bridge 1 is equipped with a bridge loading support block 17, which is used to hold the rear-end support unpowered roller group 12 when feeding, so that it is static and horizontal, so that the bundled materials 7 can be smoothly loaded material.
- the feeding support block 17 supports the rear end feeding unpowered roller group 12.
- the feed inversion bridge 1 of this example is composed of 4 sets of unpowered rollers. In practice, other numbers of rollers, or a flat plate, belt, etc. can also be used instead.
- the feeding conveyor belt 3 described in this example can be a feeding belt, or a powered roller, an unpowered roller, a flat plate, or the like.
- the key to this example is to use the form of flipping over the bridge. When feeding, flip over the bridge and lift to fill the gap, and when bundling, flip over the bridge and drop to let the gap. In practice, a telescopic belt structure can also be used to replace the flipped bridge.
- the discharging reversal bridge 8 is fixed on the discharging conveyor belt 10 through the discharging bridge rotating shaft 9.
- the discharging conveyor belt 10 may be a belt or a roller.
- the discharging overturning bridge 8 is driven by the discharging cylinder 11 to realize lifting and lowering actions.
- the discharging and overturning bridge 8 is equipped with a bridge discharging support block 5, which is used to hold the rear end support unpowered roller group 12 when discharging, so that it is static and horizontal, so that the bundled material 7 can be smooth Discharge.
- the discharging bridge 8 is lifted by turning over to fill the gap, and at the same time, the blanking support block 5 supports the rear end support unpowered roller group 12.
- the discharging and turning bridge 8 in this example is composed of 4 groups of unpowered rollers. In practice, other numbers of rollers, or a flat plate, belt, etc. can also be used instead.
- the unloading conveyor belt 10 described in this example can also be a belt, or a powered roller, an unpowered roller, a flat plate, or the like.
- the working platform in this embodiment is also the pallet, and the pallet is composed of a first unpowered roller group 12 and a second unpowered roller group 6.
- the first unpowered roller group 12 is composed of a row of unpowered rollers, which are fixed on the baling frame 14 by a roller bracket
- the second unpowered roller group 6 is composed of a row of unpowered rollers and is fixed by a roller bracket.
- On the swing plate 13 of the baler. The swing plate 13 is fixed on the rope rotating shaft 15. When the rope is wound, the rope guide shaft 16 rotates around the rope rotating shaft 15.
- an automatic feeding mechanism and an automatic unloading mechanism are adopted on the basis of a semi-automatic strapping machine to form a fully automatic strapping machine, and the efficiency is improved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 一种全自动打捆机,包括具有对其工作平台上的物料(7)用绳子导向轴(16)绕旋转中心(15)旋转至设定圈数对物料(7)打捆的打捆机;其特征在于:还包括将待打捆的物料(7)自动搬运到所述的工作平台的自动上料机构和将所述的工作平台已打捆好的物料(7)自动搬运走的自动下料机构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:所述的自动上料机构包括上料传送带(3),在所述的上料传送带(3)靠近所述的工作平台处设置有进料翻转过桥(1),所述的进料翻转过桥(1)利用进料过桥翻转轴(2)轴接于上料传送带(3)的末端,在所述的上料传送带(3)上还安装有带动所述的进料翻转过桥(1)绕所述的进料过桥翻转轴(2)旋转实现抬起与所述的工作平台水平或者放落的上料气缸(4)。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:在所述的进料翻转过桥(1)的末端设置有从工作平台前沿凸起的下方托向工作平台使进料翻转过桥(1)与工作平台齐平的上料托块(17)。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:所述的上料传送带(3)上转送皮带或者传送滚轮。
- 根据权利要求1所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:所述的自动下料机构包括下料传送带(10)、设置在下料传送带(10)与所述的工作平台相接处的出料翻转过桥(8),所述的出料翻转过桥(8)利用出料过桥转轴(9)轴接于所述的下料传送带(10)的端部,在所述的下料传送带(10)上还安装有带动所述的出料翻转过桥(8)绕所述的出料过桥转轴(9)旋转实现抬起与所述的工作平台水平或者放落的下料气缸(11)。
- 根据权利要求5所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:在所述的下料翻转过桥(8)的末端设置有从工作平台后沿凸起的下方托向工作平台使下料翻转过桥(8)与工作平台齐平的下料托块(5)。
- 根据权利要求5所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:所述的下料传送带(3)上转送皮带或者传送滚轮。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一所述的全自动打捆机,其特征在于:所述的工作平台包括设置在打捆机架(14)上的两条平行的第一托料无动力滚筒组(6)和第二托料无动力滚筒组(12)。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/CN2019/086491 WO2020227872A1 (zh) | 2019-05-11 | 2019-05-11 | 一种全自动打捆机 |
CN201990001297.XU CN216154094U (zh) | 2019-05-11 | 2019-05-11 | 一种全自动打捆机 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2019/086491 WO2020227872A1 (zh) | 2019-05-11 | 2019-05-11 | 一种全自动打捆机 |
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PCT/CN2019/086491 WO2020227872A1 (zh) | 2019-05-11 | 2019-05-11 | 一种全自动打捆机 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113602868A (zh) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-05 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种全自动的人造草坪高效打捆装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4570535A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-02-18 | Mccain Manufacturing Corporation | Stacking and strapping machine |
JP2010126186A (ja) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 帯掛機 |
CN206691447U (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-12-01 | 程望舒 | 一种书籍自动运输打包设备 |
CN206927143U (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-26 | 白银山川陶瓷有限公司 | 一种桥式备用瓷砖输送线 |
CN207106978U (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-03-16 | 深圳市百荣纸业有限公司 | 一种打包机 |
-
2019
- 2019-05-11 CN CN201990001297.XU patent/CN216154094U/zh active Active
- 2019-05-11 WO PCT/CN2019/086491 patent/WO2020227872A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4570535A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-02-18 | Mccain Manufacturing Corporation | Stacking and strapping machine |
JP2010126186A (ja) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 帯掛機 |
CN206691447U (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-12-01 | 程望舒 | 一种书籍自动运输打包设备 |
CN206927143U (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-26 | 白银山川陶瓷有限公司 | 一种桥式备用瓷砖输送线 |
CN207106978U (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-03-16 | 深圳市百荣纸业有限公司 | 一种打包机 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113602868A (zh) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-05 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种全自动的人造草坪高效打捆装置 |
CN113602868B (zh) * | 2021-07-12 | 2024-03-26 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种全自动的人造草坪高效打捆装置 |
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CN216154094U (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
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