WO2020114382A1 - 接入网络的控制方法及通信设备 - Google Patents

接入网络的控制方法及通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020114382A1
WO2020114382A1 PCT/CN2019/122635 CN2019122635W WO2020114382A1 WO 2020114382 A1 WO2020114382 A1 WO 2020114382A1 CN 2019122635 W CN2019122635 W CN 2019122635W WO 2020114382 A1 WO2020114382 A1 WO 2020114382A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
network
nas
terminal
srb
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PCT/CN2019/122635
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柯小婉
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维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to KR1020217016450A priority Critical patent/KR102430861B1/ko
Priority to EP19892515.8A priority patent/EP3893556A4/en
Priority to SG11202105415SA priority patent/SG11202105415SA/en
Priority to JP2021531403A priority patent/JP7346568B2/ja
Publication of WO2020114382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020114382A1/zh
Priority to US17/331,547 priority patent/US12010612B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/02Inter-networking arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a control method for accessing a network and communication equipment.
  • some terminals can support access to multiple networks, for example, support for accessing the first network and the second network. Further, it may support access to the second network through the first network, for example: access to the public network through a non-public network. However, the terminal does not support access to the second network through the first network.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network access control method and a communication device to solve the problem that the terminal does not support access to the second network through the first network.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling access to a network, which is applied to a first communication device.
  • the method includes:
  • the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network is performed.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling access to a network, which is applied to a second communication device and includes:
  • the second operation of accessing the second network through the first network is performed.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling access to a network, which is applied to a third communication device and includes:
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: information of the second network, first indication information, NAS information, second NAS information, paging message, second paging message, request information for establishing a second SRB, Request information for establishing the second DRB, data in the second SRB, data in the second DRB, and data in the second NG connection;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling access to a network, which is applied to a fourth communication device and includes:
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, paging message, second paging message, SRB configuration information, second SRB configuration information, DRB Configuration information, configuration information of the second DRB, data in the second SRB, and data in the second DRB;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a first communication device, including:
  • the first judgment module is used to judge whether the preset condition is satisfied
  • the first execution module is configured to perform the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network when the preset condition is satisfied.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a second communication device, including:
  • the second judgment module is used to judge whether the preset condition is satisfied
  • the second execution module is configured to execute a second operation of accessing the second network through the first network when the preset condition is satisfied.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a third communication device, including:
  • the first obtaining module is used to obtain the second information
  • a third execution module configured to perform a third operation of accessing the second network through the first network based on the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: information of the second network, first indication information, NAS information, second NAS information, paging message, second paging message, request information for establishing a second SRB, Request information for establishing the second DRB, data in the second SRB, data in the second DRB, and data in the second NG connection;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a fourth communication device, including:
  • the second obtaining module is used to obtain third information
  • a fourth execution module configured to perform a fourth operation of accessing the second network through the first network according to the third information
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, paging message, second paging message, SRB configuration information, second SRB configuration information, DRB Configuration information, configuration information of the second DRB, data in the second SRB, and data in the second DRB;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor Steps of implementing the access network control method provided by the first aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, or implementing steps of the access network control method provided by the second aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, or implementing the present disclosure
  • the communication device may be a first communication device, a second communication device, a third communication device, or a fourth communication device.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements a first embodiment of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • the steps of the access network control method provided by the aspect, or the steps of the access network control method provided by the second aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure, or the access method provided by the third aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure Steps of a method for controlling access to a network, or steps for implementing a method for controlling access to a network provided in the fourth aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the first network and the second network can be distinguished, support for selecting a second network or a proxy network element for the terminal, and configuring resources for the terminal to access the first network and the second network respectively. Routing information between the terminal and the first network and related information between the terminal and the second network in a network can support the terminal to access the second network and the second network service through the first network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an applicable network system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is optional schematic diagrams of the network system structure shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an access network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is another flowchart of a method for controlling an access network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is another flowchart of a method for controlling access to a network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is another flowchart of a method for controlling access to a network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an access network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an access network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for controlling access to a network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a first communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a second communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a third communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a fourth communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 15 is a structural diagram of a communication network element provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • network services can include network services and network features at the application layer.
  • Type A network services need to establish a data channel for the terminal in the access network to access.
  • Type B network services do not require the establishment of data channels for terminals.
  • Class A network services may include but are not limited to: IMS voice, local area network (LAN) services, MBMS, PWS (Public Warning System), and user plane location services.
  • IMS voice IMS voice
  • LAN local area network
  • MBMS MBMS
  • PWS Public Warning System
  • user plane location services may include but are not limited to: IMS voice, local area network (LAN) services, MBMS, PWS (Public Warning System), and user plane location services.
  • Type B network services may include, but are not limited to: CSFB (CS Fallback) circuit domain fallback, EPS FB (EPS (Evolved Packet Evolution System Packet System) FallBack, fallback to EPS), SMS (Short Messaging Service, short message service) .
  • CSFB CS Fallback
  • EPS FB EPS (Evolved Packet Evolution System Packet System) FallBack
  • SMS Short Messaging Service, short message service
  • Non-public networks may have multiple deployment methods, such as 1) independent network; 2) non-independent network, such as a) is part of the operator's communication network; b) is the operator's communication network slice.
  • non-public networks With the introduction of non-public networks (referred to as non-public networks for short), a non-public network often provides services within only one area, such as factory areas, office buildings, and not full coverage.
  • non-public network services When the contracted terminal of the non-public network moves out of the service range of the non-public network, it will not be able to continue to access the network services of the non-public network (referred to as non-public network services). If the terminal signs a public network at the same time, it can access non-public network services through the public network.
  • the terminal can access the public network service through the non-public network means that the terminal can simultaneously establish a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit) (PDU) session of the public network service and the PDU of the non-public network service on the non-public network Conversation.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the terminal can access the non-public network service through the public network means that the terminal can simultaneously establish a PDU session of the public network service and a PDU session of the non-public network service on the public network.
  • Type B network services when the terminal requests the second network to access the first service, the second network needs to verify whether the terminal allows access to the first service through the second network.
  • the public network (referred to as the public network) is fully covered, there are still some blind spots. If these blind spots happen to be covered by the non-public network, and the public network contracted terminal also signs the non-public network, you can connect through the non-public network Internet access service.
  • the RAN network element of the first network needs to route the NAS information of the two networks to the two networks, but the NAS (Non-access Stratum, non-access layer ) The information is transparent to the RAN network element of the first network, and it does not know how to route the NAS information of the two networks.
  • the RAN network element of the first network needs to configure DRB for the data of the two networks, the terminal does not know which network the DRB is configured to transmit information.
  • the inter-agent network element is a problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • acquisition can be understood as acquisition from configuration, receipt, receipt after request, acquisition through self-learning, derivation acquisition based on unreceived information, or acquisition after processing based on the received information, which can be determined according to actual needs.
  • the disclosed embodiments do not limit this. For example, when a certain capability indication message sent by the device is not received, it can be deduced that the device does not support the capability.
  • sending may include broadcasting, broadcasting in system messages, and returning after responding to the request.
  • the non-public network service is an abbreviation for non-public network service.
  • Non-public network services may also be referred to as one of the following: non-public network network services, non-public communication services, non-public network communication services, non-public network network services, or other names. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the naming manner is not specifically limited.
  • the non-public network is a closed access group (Closed Access Group, CAG). In this case, the non-public network service is a network service of the closed access group.
  • non-public network services may include or be referred to as private network services.
  • the private network service can be called one of the following: private network service, private communication service, private network service, private network service, local area network (LAN) service, private virtual network (PVN) service, isolated communication network service, Dedicated communication network service, dedicated network service or other naming. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the naming manner is not specifically limited.
  • the first network may be a public network and the second network may be a non-public network; or the first network may be a non-public network and the second network may be a public network; or the first network may be the first non-public network Public network, the second network may be the second non-public network; or the first network may be the first public network, and the second network may be the second public network.
  • the non-public network is short for non-public network.
  • Non-public networks can be called one of the following: non-public communication networks.
  • the non-public network may include at least one of the following deployment methods: a physical non-public network, a virtual non-public network, and a non-public network implemented on the public network.
  • the non-public network is a closed access group (Closed Access Group, CAG).
  • a CAG can be composed of a group of terminals.
  • the non-public network may include or be referred to as a private network.
  • a private network may be called one of the following: a private communication network, a private network, a local area network (LAN), a private virtual network (PVN), an isolated communication network, a dedicated communication network, or other nomenclature. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the naming manner is not specifically limited.
  • the public network service is short for public network service.
  • Public network services can also be called one of the following: public network network services, public communication services, public network communication services, public network network services, or other names. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the naming manner is not specifically limited.
  • the public network is short for public network.
  • the public network may be called one of the following: public communication network or other naming. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the naming manner is not specifically limited.
  • the channel includes at least one of the following: PDU session, quality of service (QoS) flow, evolved packet system (Evolved Packet System, EPS) bearer, and packet data protocol (Packet Data (Protocol, PDP) context, DRB, SRB, Internet Security Protocol (Internet Protocol Security, IPsec) association.
  • QoS quality of service
  • EPS evolved Packet System
  • PDP Packet Data
  • DRB DRB
  • SRB Internet Security Protocol
  • IPsec Internet Protocol Security
  • relevant information between the terminal and the second network may include at least one of the following: control information between the terminal and the second network (control information may be referred to as control signaling), a second paging message, and between the terminal and the second network User plane data.
  • NAS information can be called one of the following: NAS signaling, NAS layer information, control signaling.
  • Standards organizations such as 3GPP may make other naming of NAS information without affecting the implementation of this disclosure.
  • the control information between the terminal and the first network (such as the first network core network) is called first NAS information.
  • the user plane data between the terminal and the second network is called second data.
  • the control information between the terminal and the second network (such as the second network core network) is called second NAS information.
  • the user plane data between the terminal and the second network is called second data.
  • the NAS information may include at least one of the following: DedicatedNAS-Message (dedicated NAS information container) and NAS-PDU.
  • the dedicated NAS information container can be used to transmit UE-specific NAS layer information between the 5GC (5th-Generation Core, 5G core network) CN (core network) network element and the UE, which is transparent to the RRC layer.
  • the NAS-PDU may be included in a 5GC to UE or UE to 5GC message. The NAS-PDU does not need to be understood by the RAN network element when it is transmitted in the RAN network element.
  • NAS information related to the first network of the terminal is referred to as first NAS information.
  • NAS information related to the second network of the terminal is called second NAS information.
  • the second NAS signaling may include data of an IPsec channel (such as an IPsec security association) that carries the second NAS signaling.
  • the second data may include data of an IPsec channel carrying the second data.
  • the IPsec channel includes data of IPsec SA (Security Association).
  • IPsec SA carrying the second NAS signaling may be the IPsec master SA.
  • the IPsec SA carrying the second NAS signaling may be an IPsec sub-SA.
  • the first DRB is related to the first network, and the first DRB may be one of the following: a DRB in the RAN network element of the first network for the terminal to interact with the first network, the first network The DRB used for transmitting related information between the terminal and the first network in the RAN network element, and the DRB used for transmitting related control signaling (such as NAS information) between the terminal and the first network in the RAN network element of the first network.
  • a DRB in the RAN network element of the first network for the terminal to interact with the first network
  • the first network used for transmitting related information between the terminal and the first network in the RAN network element
  • related control signaling such as NAS information
  • the second DRB is related to the second network, and the second DRB may be one of the following: a DRB in the first network RAN network element for terminal interaction with the second network, and a first network RAN network element for transmitting terminal and
  • the DRB of the related information between the second networks is the DRB in the RAN network element of the first network used to transmit the related control signaling (such as NAS information) between the terminal and the second network.
  • the first SRB may be one of the following: an SRB in the first network RAN network element for interaction between the terminal and the first network, and a first network RAN network element for transmission as the terminal and the first Inter-network related information SRB, which is used in the first network RAN network element to transmit SRB that is relevant control signaling (such as NAS information) between the terminal and the first network.
  • the second SRB may be one of the following: an SRB in the first network RAN network element for the terminal to interact with the second network, and a first network RAN network element for transmitting SRB-related information between the terminal and the second network, the first The network RAN network element is used to transmit SRB that is related control signaling (such as NAS information) between the terminal and the second network.
  • SRB that is related control signaling (such as NAS information) between the terminal and the second network.
  • the first NG connection is a control plane connection between the first network network element and the terminal.
  • the first network element is specifically a network element of the first network.
  • the control plane connection of the terminal between the first network RAN network element and the first network CN network element (such as AMF) may be referred to as a first NG interface or a first NG connection.
  • the second NG connection may be a control plane connection between the first network element and the second network element or the proxy element with respect to the terminal.
  • the second network element is specifically a network element of the second network.
  • the control plane connection of the terminal between the first network RAN network element and the second network CN network element (such as AMF) or a proxy network element may be referred to as a second NG interface or a second NG connection.
  • the third NG connection may be a control plane connection between the second network network element or the proxy network element with respect to the terminal.
  • the second network element is specifically a network element of the second network.
  • the control plane connection between the CN network element of the second network and the proxy network element with respect to the terminal may be referred to as a third NG interface or a third NG connection.
  • the paging message may be a notification message.
  • the paging message includes the first information.
  • the first paging message may be a paging message of the first network or a paging message triggered by a network element of the first network.
  • the second paging message may be a paging message of the second network or a paging message triggered by a network element of the second network.
  • the NG interface may also be called an S1 interface or an N2 interface, and the naming is not limited.
  • the network element includes at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.
  • the network element of the first network includes at least one of the following: a core network element of the first network and a radio access network element of the first network .
  • the network element of the second network includes at least one of the following: a core network element of the second network and a radio access network element of the second network.
  • the core network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network device, core network node, core network function, core network element, and mobility management entity (Mobility Management, Entity (MME), Access Mobile Management Function (Access Management Function, AMF), Session Management Function (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (User Plane Function, UPF), Service Gateway (serving GW, SGW), PDN gateway (PDN Gateway), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rule function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF), GPRS service support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN ), Gateway GPRS Support Node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) and wireless access network equipment.
  • MME Mobility Management, Entity
  • AMF Access Mobile Management Function
  • Session Management Function Session Management Function
  • SMF User Plane Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • SGW Service Gateway
  • the RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network node, radio access network function, radio access network unit, 3GPP radio access Network, non-3GPP radio access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU), base station, evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB), 5G base station (gNB), wireless network control (Radio Network Controller, RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP interoperability (Non-3GPP Interworking Working Function, N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access point (Access Point, AP) Equipment or wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) nodes, N3IWF.
  • radio access network equipment radio access network node, radio access network function, radio access network unit, 3GPP radio access Network, non-3GPP radio access network, centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU), distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU),
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in LTE and 5G base station (gNB), some embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB evolutional Node B
  • the terminal may include a relay supporting the terminal function and/or a terminal supporting the relay function.
  • the terminal may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE).
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA),
  • terminal-side devices such as mobile Internet devices (MID), wearable devices (Wearable Devices), or vehicle-mounted devices do not limit the specific types of terminals in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an applicable network system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the second network service may be a network service supported on the network element of the second network or a network service accessed through the second network.
  • the terminal 11 may access the second network service through the first network 12, may also access the second network service through the second network, or access the second network service through the second network after accessing the second network through the first network .
  • the schematic diagram of the foregoing network system structure may be as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, and the terminal may separately communicate with the first network (such as the first network AMF and the first network UPF) through the first network RAN network element. Interact with the second network (such as second network AMF, second network UPF) at the same time.
  • the terminal interacts with the second network through the RAN network element of the first network, it can interact through a proxy network element (as shown in FIG. 2A) or directly (as shown in FIG. 2B).
  • the second network is a part of the first network, such as the second slice of the first network and/or the second AMF of the first network.
  • the second slice of the first network may be a slice in the first network used for the second network and/or accessing the second network service.
  • the second AMF of the first network may be an AMF in the first network used for the second network and/or accessing the second network service.
  • the second slice of the first network may include at least one of the following: first network second AMF, first network second UPF, first network second SMF, first network second UDM, first network second PCF .
  • the first network is other parts of the first network than the second network, and may include at least one of the following: first network first AMF, first network first UPF, first network first SMF, first One network first UDM, first network first PCF.
  • first network first AMF such as the first network first AMF and the first network first UPF
  • first network first SMF such as the first network first SMF
  • first One network first UDM first network first PCF.
  • the foregoing schematic diagram of the network system structure may be as shown in FIG. 2C.
  • the terminal may communicate with the first network (such as the first network first AMF and the first network first UPF) and the second network element (such as the One network second AMF, first network second UPF) interact at the same time.
  • the following describes a method for controlling an access network according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling access to a network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the method is applied to a first communication device (such as a terminal or a communication network element), as shown in FIG. 3. , Including the following steps:
  • Step 301 Determine whether the preset condition is satisfied.
  • Step 302 When it is confirmed that the preset condition is satisfied, perform the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network.
  • performing the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network includes at least one of the following:
  • the related information between the terminal and the second network is sent through the second SRB or the second DRB.
  • the first information, the request information to establish the second SRB and/or the request information to establish the second DRB are sent to at least one of the following: a third communication device, a network element of the first network (such as the first network RAN Network element).
  • the network element of the first network may be selected as the RAN network element of the first network.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information about the second network, first indication information, NAS information, and second NAS information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information are transmitted in the same NAS information cell.
  • the first indication information and/or the second network information may be sent to distinguish the first NAS information from the second NAS information.
  • the second NAS information cell transmits the second NAS information, and the second NAS information cell can confirm that the second NAS information is sent.
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the first instruction information may include at least one of the following: second route instruction information, non-second route instruction information, first route instruction information, and non-first route instruction information. In this way, through this routing information, you can confirm how to route NAS information for both networks.
  • the first routing instruction information and the non-second routing instruction information may be related to the first network.
  • the first routing indication information or the non-second routing indication information may include at least one of the following: indication information of the first network, indication information of the first NAS information, indication information of the first SRB, indication information of the first DRB, The indication information of the first NG connection, the indication information of the first AMF, and the indication information of the first UPF.
  • the second routing instruction information and the non-first routing instruction information may be related to the second network.
  • the second routing indication information or the non-first routing indication information may include at least one of the following: indication information of the second network, indication information of the second route, indication information of the second NAS information, indication information of the second SRB, The indication information of the second DRB, the indication information of the second NG connection, the indication information of the second AMF, the indication information of the second UPF, and the indication information of the proxy network element.
  • both the first NAS information and the second NAS information are sent to the NAS information container in the first SRB of the first network. It is not difficult to understand that it can be distinguished whether it is first NAS information or second NAS information by indicating the first indication information. It is not difficult to understand that the information indicating the second network can also be distinguished as the first NAS information or the second NAS information.
  • the above predetermined condition is at least one of the following:
  • the interaction requirement between the terminal and the second network includes at least one of the following: a transmission requirement of the second NAS information, a transmission requirement of the related information between the terminal and the second network, and a terminal and the second network
  • the transmission requirements of user plane data between the terminal and the second network includes at least one of the following: a transmission requirement of the second NAS information, a transmission requirement of the related information between the terminal and the second network, and a terminal and the second network.
  • no coverage of the second network means that the signal of the second network cannot be detected, the detected signal of the second network does not satisfy the access condition, and/or the detected first network does not support the second network .
  • the coverage of the first network indicates that the signal of the second network can be detected or the detected signal of the first network can meet the access conditions.
  • the second NAS information is sent through the second SRB.
  • the second SRB When the second SRB has not been established, it sends request information for establishing the second SRB to the first network RAN network element. After the establishment of the second SRB is completed, the second NAS information is sent through the second SRB.
  • the first information is sent through the second DRB.
  • the first network RAN network element is sent to establish the second DRB request information.
  • the second NAS information is sent through the second DRB.
  • the second DRB may be the default DRB.
  • the second SRB is an SRB different from the first SRB. In another embodiment, the second SRB is the same as the first SRB.
  • the second DRB is a DRB different from the first DRB. In another embodiment, the second DRB is the same as the first DRB.
  • definitions of the NAS information, the first NAS information, the second NAS information, the first SRB, the first DRB, the second SRB, and the second DRB are as described above in the specific implementation manner, and are not repeated here.
  • the content included in the relevant information between the terminal and the second network is as described above in the specific implementation manner, and is not repeated here.
  • the terminal registers the first network and the second network separately, and can simultaneously save the registration context of the first network and the registration context of the second network.
  • the second SRB, second DRB, and second NAS information may be related to the second network.
  • the second network may be a network different from the first network or a part of the first network.
  • the second network is at least one of the following: a second AMF of the first network, a part of the first network, and a slice of the first network.
  • the present disclosure it is possible to distinguish between the first network and the second network, support the selection of the second network or the proxy network element for the terminal, and configure resources for the terminal to access the first network and the second network respectively. Routing information between the terminal and the first network and related information between the terminal and the second network in a network can support the terminal to access the second network and the second network service through the first network.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling access to a network provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the method is applied to a second communication device, such as a second communication network element.
  • the second communication network element may include at least one of the following: a network element of the second network, a proxy network element, and a second slice of the first network (such as a first network used for the second network and/or accessing the second network service Network element of the first network, the second AMF of the first network (such as the AMF used in the first network for the second network and/or accessing the second network service).
  • the second network may be part of the first network, such as network elements in the slice of the second network and/or AMF of the second network.
  • the second network may only be used for terminal access of the second network.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Determine whether the preset condition is satisfied.
  • Step 402 When it is confirmed that the preset condition is satisfied, perform the second operation of accessing the second network through the first network.
  • the above-mentioned second operation of accessing the second network through the first network may include at least one of the following:
  • the first information is sent to at least one of the following: the network element of the first network and the proxy network element.
  • the network element of the first network may be the RAN network element of the first network.
  • the proxy network element is a proxy between the first network and the second network, including N3IWF.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information about the second network, first indication information, NAS information, and second NAS information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information are transmitted in the same NAS information cell.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information may be distinguished by sending the first indication information and/or the information of the second network.
  • the second NAS information cell transmits the second NAS information, and the second NAS information cell can confirm that the second NAS information is sent.
  • the paging message may be a notification message.
  • the paging message includes the first information.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message are transmitted in the same paging message.
  • the paging message may contain the first information (such as the first indication information and/or the information of the second network) Distinguish between the first paging message and the second paging message.
  • the second paging message is transmitted through the second paging message, and the second paging message can be used to confirm that the second paging message is received.
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network
  • the first indication information is as described in the first indication information in the embodiment of FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the above predetermined condition is at least one of the following:
  • the terminal accesses the second network through the first network or the proxy network element.
  • the terminal accessing the second network through the first network or the proxy network element includes: the terminal initiates a location update, mobile registration update, or registration request to the second network through the first network or the proxy network element; the location of the terminal
  • the area identifier (such as TAC, TAI) is a unique identifier (such as TAC, TAI) of the agent network element (such as N3IWF).
  • the second NAS information is sent through the second NG connection or the third NG connection, or the related information between the terminal and the second network is sent through the second NG connection or the third NG connection.
  • a paging message is sent to the first network RAN network element or the proxy network element.
  • the paging message may include first information.
  • the definitions of the NAS information, the second NAS information, the second NG connection, and the third NG connection are as described above in the specific implementation manner, and are not repeated here.
  • the content contained in the relevant information between the terminal and the second network is as described above in the specific implementation manner, and is not repeated here.
  • the first network and the second network can be distinguished, support for selecting a second network or a proxy network element for the terminal, and configuring resources for the terminal to access the first network and the second network respectively. Routing information between the terminal and the first network and related information between the terminal and the second network in a network can support the terminal to access the second network and the second network service through the first network.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another access network control method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the method is applied to a third communication device, such as a first communication network element, and the first communication network
  • the element is a network element of the first network, and may include a CN network element or a RAN network element.
  • CN network elements such as AMF, SMF or UPF.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 Obtain second information.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: information about the second network, first indication information, NAS information, second NAS information, paging message, second paging message, request information for establishing a second SRB, Request information for establishing the second DRB, data in the second SRB, data in the second DRB, and data in the second NG connection.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the paging message includes at least one of the following: first information (the first information is as described above and will not be repeated here), a first paging message and a second paging message; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the first indication information is as described in the first indication information in the embodiment of FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second NAS information is received through the second SRB or the second DRB. In another embodiment, the second NAS information is received through the second NG connection.
  • the related information between the terminal and the second network is received through the second SRB or the second DRB.
  • the second NAS information or related information between the terminal and the second network is received through the second NG connection.
  • Step 502 Perform a third operation of accessing the second network through the first network according to the second information.
  • the third operation of performing the first network access to the second network includes at least one of the following:
  • Sending a second paging message to the terminal and the second paging message includes first information
  • the target end that confirms that the NAS information is sent includes at least one of the following: a network element of the first network, a network element of the second network, and a proxy network element.
  • NAS information is sent to the network element of the first network.
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first indication information indicates the first route indication information or non-second route information, the second information does not include the first indication information, and the NAS information is received from the first SRB.
  • NAS information is sent to the network element or proxy network element of the second network.
  • the second condition includes at least one of the following: the first indication information indicates second routing indication information or non-first routing information, the second information includes information of the second network, and receiving the NAS information from the second SRB or the second DRB 2. Acquire the second NAS information.
  • confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information includes at least one of the following: according to the information of the second network, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; instructing the second routing instruction according to the first instruction information Information or non-first routing instruction information, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; according to receiving NAS information from the second SRB or the second DRB, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; according to the second NAS information To confirm that the NAS information is the second NAS information.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information use different information units, and the first NAS information and the second NAS information can be directly distinguished.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information both use related information units of the same NAS information.
  • additional information (such as the first information, the first information is as described above, this It will not be repeated here.) It is distinguished whether the acquired NAS information is the first NAS information or the second NAS information.
  • confirming that the paging message is the second paging message includes at least one of the following: according to information of the second network, confirming that the paging message is the second paging message; and according to the first indication information Two routing instruction information or non-first routing instruction information, confirming that the paging message is the second NAS information; according to receiving the paging message from the proxy network element or the second network, confirming that the paging message is the second paging message ; According to the second paging message, confirm that the paging message is a second paging message.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message use different information units or paging messages, which can directly distinguish the first paging message and the second paging message.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message both use the same paging message.
  • additional information such as the first information can be used, and the first information is as described above, here It will not be described in detail to distinguish whether the acquired paging message is the first paging message or the second paging message.
  • the first routing instruction information, the non-first routing instruction information, the second routing instruction information and the non-second routing instruction information may be as described in the embodiment of FIG. 3 and will not be repeated here.
  • the paging message may be a notification message.
  • the paging message includes the first information.
  • the proxy network element of the second network or the network element of the second network is selected for the terminal according to the information of the second network.
  • requesting the selected network element or proxy network element of the second network to establish a second NG connection includes sending an initial UE message to the selected network element or proxy network element of the second network.
  • the data in the second SRB, the data in the second DRB, and/or the data in the second NG connection include at least one of the following: information about the second network, first indication information, and second NAS information And the second paging message.
  • the second information is obtained from at least one of the following: a first communication device (such as a terminal), a second communication device (such as a second communication network element), a network element of a second network, and a proxy network element.
  • the proxy network element is a proxy between the first network and the second network, such as N3IWF.
  • the second information when the second information is obtained from the terminal, the second information is sent to the proxy network element and/or the network element of the second network.
  • the second information is sent to the terminal.
  • the NAS information, the first NAS information, the second NAS information, the first SRB, the second SRB, the first DRB, the second DRB, the first NG connection, the second NG connection, the third NG connection is as described above in the detailed description of the specific embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the content included in the relevant information between the terminal and the second network is as described above in the specific implementation manner, and is not repeated here.
  • this embodiment is an implementation on the side of the first communication network element corresponding to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the first network and the second network can be distinguished, support for selecting a second network or a proxy network element for the terminal, and configuring resources for the terminal to access the first network and the second network respectively. Routing information between the terminal and the first network and related information between the terminal and the second network in a network can support the terminal to access the second network and the second network service through the first network.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another network access control method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a fourth communication device (such as a terminal), as shown in FIG. 6, including the following step:
  • Step 601 Obtain third information.
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, paging message, second paging message, SRB configuration information, second SRB configuration information, DRB Configuration information, configuration information of the second DRB, data in the second SRB, and data in the second DRB.
  • the second SRB and the second DRB are related to the second network.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the configuration information of the SRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first SRB and configuration information of the second SRB; and/or
  • the configuration information of the DRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first DRB and configuration information of the second DRB; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the first indication information is as described in the first indication information in the embodiment of FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second NAS information is received through the second SRB or the second DRB.
  • the related information between the terminal and the second network is received through the second SRB or the second DRB.
  • Step 602 Perform a fourth operation of accessing the second network through the first network according to the third information.
  • performing the fourth operation of accessing the second network through the first network includes at least one of the following:
  • confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information includes at least one of the following: according to the information of the second network, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; indicating the second routing instruction information according to the first instruction information or Non-first routing instruction information, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; according to receiving NAS information from the second SRB or the second DRB, confirming that the NAS information is the second NAS information; according to the second NAS information, confirming The NAS information is second NAS information.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information use different information units, which can directly distinguish the first NAS information and the second NAS information.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information both use related information units of the same NAS information.
  • additional information such as the first information, the first information is as described above, this It will not be described in detail again
  • the acquired NAS information is the first NAS information or the second NAS information.
  • confirming that the SRB is the second SRB includes at least one of the following: confirming that the SRB is the second SRB according to the information of the second network; indicating the second routing instruction information or the non-first route according to the first instruction information Indication information, confirming that the SRB is the second SRB; confirming that the SRB is the second SRB according to the configuration information of the second SRB.
  • the configuration information of the first SRB and the configuration information of the second SRB use different information units, which can directly distinguish the first SRB from the second SRB.
  • the first SRB and the second SRB use different SRB numbers, for example, the N-th SRB (such as SRB4) is used to represent the second SRB.
  • the configuration information of the first SRB and the configuration information of the second SRB both use related cells of the same SRB configuration information.
  • additional information such as the first information, the first information As described above, it will not be repeated here
  • the configuration information that distinguishes the acquired SRB corresponds to the first SRB or the second SRB.
  • confirming that the DRB is the second DRB includes at least one of the following: confirming that the DRB is the second DRB according to the information of the second network; indicating the second route indication information or the non-first route according to the first indication information Indication information, confirming that the DRB is the second DRB; confirming that the DRB is the second DRB according to the configuration information of the second DRB.
  • the configuration information of the first DRB and the configuration information of the second DRB use different information units, which can directly distinguish the first DRB and the second DRB.
  • the configuration information of the first SRB and the configuration information of the second SRB both use related cells of the same SRB configuration information. In this case, additional information (such as the first information, the first information As described above, it will not be described here again) distinguishing whether the acquired SRB configuration information is the first SRB or the second SRB.
  • confirming that the paging is a second paging message includes at least one of the following: according to information of the first network, confirming that the paging message is a second paging message; according to the first indication information Indicating second routing instruction information or non-first routing instruction information, confirming that the paging message is the second NAS information; confirming that the paging message is the second according to the paging message received from the proxy network element or the second network Paging message; according to the second paging message, confirming that the paging message is a second paging message.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message use different information units or paging messages, which can directly distinguish the first paging message and the second paging message.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message both use the same paging message.
  • additional information such as the first information can be used, and the first information is as described above, here It will not be described in detail to distinguish whether the acquired paging message is the first paging message or the second paging message.
  • the first routing instruction information, the non-first routing instruction information, the second routing instruction information, and the non-second routing instruction information are as described in the embodiment of FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the paging message may be a notification message.
  • the paging message includes the first information.
  • the data in the second SRB, the data in the second DRB, and/or the data in the second NG connection include at least one of the following: information about the second network, first indication information, and second NAS information And the second paging message.
  • the third information is obtained from the network element of the first network.
  • the network element of the first network may be a network element of the first network RAN.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information are transmitted in the same NAS information cell.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information cannot be distinguished.
  • the first NAS information and the second NAS information can be distinguished by the first indication information and/or the information of the second network.
  • the second NAS information cell transmits the second NAS information, and the second NAS information cell can confirm that the received second NAS information.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message are transmitted in the same paging message.
  • the first paging message and the second paging message cannot be distinguished.
  • the first paging message can be distinguished by including the first indication information and/or information of the second network in the paging message And the second paging message.
  • the second paging message is transmitted through the second paging message, and the second paging message can confirm that the second paging message is received.
  • the first SRB configuration information and the second SRB configuration information are transmitted in the same SRB configuration information cell.
  • the first SRB configuration information and the second SRB configuration information cannot be distinguished.
  • the first SRB configuration information and the second SRB configuration can be distinguished by the first indication information and/or the second network information information.
  • the second SRB configuration information cell transmits the second SRB configuration information, and the second SRB configuration information cell confirms that the second SRB configuration information is received.
  • the first DRB configuration information and the second DRB configuration information are transmitted in the same DRB configuration information cell.
  • the first DRB configuration information and the second DRB configuration information cannot be distinguished.
  • the first DRB configuration information and the second DRB configuration can be distinguished by the first indication information and/or the information of the second network information.
  • the second DRB configuration information cell is used to transmit the second DRB configuration information, and the second SRB configuration information cell can confirm that the received second DRB configuration information is received.
  • the definitions of the NAS information, the first NAS information, the second NAS information, the first SRB, the second SRB, the first DRB, and the second DRB are as described above in the specific implementation manner, and are not repeated here.
  • the content included in the relevant information between the terminal and the second network is as described above in the specific implementation manner, and is not repeated here.
  • the first routing instruction information and the non-second routing instruction information are related to the first network.
  • the second SRB, the second DRB, the second paging message, the second NAS information, the second routing indication information, and the non-first routing indication information are related to the second network.
  • the second NG connection is a control plane connection between the first network element and the second network element or the proxy element with respect to the terminal.
  • the first network and the second network can be distinguished, support for selecting a second network or a proxy network element for the terminal, and configuring resources for the terminal to access the first network and the second network respectively. Routing information between the terminal and the first network and related information between the terminal and the second network in a network can support the terminal to access the second network and the second network service through the first network.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 mainly describes a process in which a terminal (UE) and a second network send information (such as second NAS information) between the UE and the second network through the first network.
  • the involved sending process includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 The UE establishes an RRC connection with the first network or is in an RRC connected state.
  • the UE establishes the first NG connection through the first network RAN network element.
  • the first NG connection is an NG connection for the UE between the first network RAN network element and the first network AMF.
  • the UE When the UE has a second NAS information sending requirement, the UE sends an RRC message to the first network RAN network element.
  • the UE may first request the first network RAN network element to establish an RRC connection; when the RRC connection between the UE and the first network RAN network element is inactive In the active state, the UE may first request the RAN network element of the first network to restore the RRC connection.
  • the RRC message includes information about the NAS container and the second network.
  • the NAS container may be a DedicatedNAS-Message (dedicated NAS information container).
  • the dedicated NAS information container can be used to transmit UE-specific NAS layer information between the 5GC CN element and the UE, and the dedicated NAS information container information is transparent to the RRC layer.
  • the IE Dedicated NAS-Message is used to transfer UE specific NAS NAS layer information information between 5GC CN and the UE.
  • the RRC layer is transparent for this information).
  • the RAN network element of the first network can identify the NAS information in the NAS container as the second NAS information.
  • the RAN network element of the first network may select the network element (eg AMF) or proxy network element (eg N3IWF) of the second network for the terminal.
  • the network element eg AMF
  • proxy network element eg N3IWF
  • Step 702 The RAN network element of the first network sends an NG interface message (such as an initial UE message) to the proxy network element.
  • the NG interface message includes NAS information (such as NAS-PDU) received from the terminal and/or the RAN-side UE identity of the second NG interface.
  • the identifier of the UE on the RAN side of the NG interface is the RAN UE NGAP ID.
  • the NAS information in the NG interface message may be NAS-PDU.
  • the NAS-PDU may be included in a 5GC to UE or UE to 5GC message.
  • the NAS-PDU does not need to be understood by the RAN network element when it is transmitted in the RAN network element. (This IE contains 5GC–UE or UE–5GC message is that transferred is without interpretation in the NG-RAN node).
  • the RAN-side UE identity of the second NG interface is the same as the RAN-side UE identity of the first NG interface.
  • Step 703 The proxy network element sends an initial UE message to the second network AMF.
  • the initial UE message includes NAS information.
  • Step 704 The second network AMF sends an NG interface message to the proxy network element, such as an initial context establishment request message.
  • the NG interface message may include NAS information and/or second network information.
  • Step 705 The proxy network element sends an NG interface message to the first network RAN network element, such as an initial context establishment request message, and the NG interface message may include NAS information and/or second network information.
  • Step 706 The RAN network element of the first network sends the NAS information and/or the information of the second network to the UE.
  • the terminal recognizes that the NAS information is second NAS information according to the information of the second network.
  • the RAN network element of the first network sends the NAS information after establishing the second SRB to the terminal.
  • the terminal recognizes that the NAS information is second NAS information according to the second SRB.
  • Step 707 to step 708 The RAN network element of the first network sends an initial context establishment response message to the second network AMF through the proxy network element.
  • Step 709 The first network RAN network element sends an initial UE message to the second network AMF.
  • the initial UE message includes NAS information (such as NAS-PDU).
  • Step 710 The second network AMF sends an NG interface message, such as an initial context establishment request message, to the first network RAN network element.
  • the NG interface message may include NAS information and/or second network information.
  • Step 711 is the same as step 706 and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 712 The first network RAN network element sends an initial context establishment response message to the second network AMF.
  • the first NAS information is NAS information related to the terminal and the second network.
  • the second NAS information is NAS information related to the second network of the terminal.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 mainly describes the process in which the terminal UE and the second network send the second NAS information through the first network.
  • the uplink sending is described in steps 801 to 804; the downlink sending is described in steps 805 to 808.
  • the involved sending process includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 A second SRB is established between the UE and the first network.
  • the UE When the UE has a second NAS information sending requirement, the UE sends the second NAS information to the second SRB of the RAN network element of the first network.
  • the second NAS information may be sent in the NAS container of the second SRB.
  • the NAS container may be DedicatedNAS-Message (dedicated NAS information container).
  • the dedicated NAS information container can be used to transmit UE-specific NAS layer information between the 5GC CN element and the UE, and the dedicated NAS information container information is transparent to the RRC layer.
  • the first RAN network element can identify the NAS information in the NAS container as second NAS information.
  • the RAN network element of the first network may send the NAS information to the second network AMF through the proxy network element, as described in steps 802 to 803; or directly to the second The network AMF sends the NAS information, as described in step 804.
  • Step 805 The second network AMF establishes an NG connection with the UE between the proxy network element or the first network RAN network element.
  • the second network AMF When the second network AMF has the second NAS information sending requirement, the second network AMF sends the NG interface message to the first network RAN network element through the proxy network element, such as step 806 to step 807; or the second network AMF directly sends the first network
  • the RAN network element sends an NG interface message, as in step 808.
  • the NG message includes NAS information.
  • the first RAN network element can identify the NAS information as second NAS information.
  • the first network RAN network element may send the second NAS information to the terminal. If the terminal and the second SRB of the first network have not been established, the first network RAN network element may configure a second SRB for the terminal. After the first network RAN network element and the terminal second SRB are established, the first network RAN network element The NAS information may be sent to the terminal through the second SRB.
  • the terminal may recognize the NAS information as second NAS information.
  • the terminal AS layer may send the second NAS information to the second NAS layer.
  • the terminal AS layer may send the second NAS information to the first NAS layer. After the first NAS layer is identified, the second NAS information is sent to the second NAS layer.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 mainly describes the process in which the terminal UE and the second network send the second NAS information through the first network.
  • Uplink transmission is described in steps 901 to 904; downlink transmission is described in steps 905 to 908.
  • the involved sending process includes the following steps:
  • Step 901 The UE establishes an RRC connection with the first network or is in an RRC connected state.
  • the UE establishes the first NG connection through the first network RAN network element.
  • the first NG connection is an NG connection for the UE between the first network RAN network element and the first network AMF.
  • the UE When the UE has a second NAS information sending requirement, the UE sends an RRC message to the first network RAN network element.
  • the RRC message includes information about the NAS container and the second network.
  • the NAS container may be a DedicatedNAS-Message (dedicated NAS information container).
  • the dedicated NAS information container can be used to transmit UE-specific NAS layer information between the 5GC CN element and the UE, and the dedicated NAS information container information is transparent to the RRC layer.
  • the RAN network element of the first network can identify the NAS information in the NAS container as the second NAS information.
  • the first network RAN network element may send the NAS information to the second network AMF through the proxy network element, as described in steps 902 to 903; or directly to the second The network AMF sends the NAS information, as described in step 904.
  • Step 905 The second network AMF establishes an NG connection with the UE between the proxy network element or the first network RAN network element.
  • the second network AMF When the second network AMF has the second NAS information sending requirement, the second network AMF sends the NG interface message to the first network RAN network element through the proxy network element, such as step 906 to step 907; or the second network AMF directly sends the first network
  • the RAN network element sends an NG interface message, as in step 908.
  • the NG message includes NAS information and/or second network information.
  • the NAS information contained in the NG message may be a NAS-PDU.
  • the NAS-PDU may be included in the 5GC to UE or UE to 5GC message.
  • the NAS-PDU does not need to be understood by the RAN network element when it is transmitted in the RAN network element.
  • the first RAN network element may identify the NAS information in the NAS container as second NAS information.
  • the first network RAN network element may send the second NAS information to the terminal. If the terminal and the second SRB of the first network have not been established, the first network RAN network element may configure a second SRB for the terminal. After the first network RAN network element and the terminal second SRB are established, the first network RAN network element The NAS information may be sent to the terminal through the second SRB.
  • the terminal may recognize the NAS information as second NAS information.
  • the terminal AS layer may send the second NAS information to the second NAS layer.
  • the terminal AS layer may send the second NAS information to the first NAS layer. After the first NAS layer is identified, the second NAS information is sent to the second NAS layer.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a first communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the first communication device 100 includes:
  • the first judgment module 101 is used to judge whether the preset condition is satisfied
  • the first execution module 102 is configured to execute the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network when the preset condition is satisfied.
  • the first execution module 102 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, and second NAS information;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the preset condition is at least one of the following:
  • the second SRB, second DRB, and second NAS information are related to the second network.
  • the second network is at least one of the following: a second AMF of the first network, a part of the first network, and a slice of the first network.
  • the first communication device 100 can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present disclosure, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a second communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11, the second communication device 110 includes:
  • the second judgment module 111 is used to judge whether the preset condition is satisfied
  • the second execution module 112 is configured to perform a second operation of accessing the second network through the first network when confirming that the preset condition is satisfied.
  • the second execution module 112 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, and second NAS information;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the preset condition is at least one of the following:
  • the terminal accesses the second network through the first network or the proxy network element.
  • the second NG connection is a control plane connection between the first network element and the second network element or the proxy element with respect to the terminal;
  • the third NG connection is a control plane connection between the second network network element or the agent network element and the terminal;
  • the first routing instruction information and the non-second routing instruction information are related to the first network
  • the second routing instruction information and the non-first routing instruction information are related to the second network.
  • the second communication device 110 can implement various processes implemented by the second communication network element in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 of the present disclosure, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a third communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the third communication device 120 includes:
  • the first obtaining module 121 is used to obtain second information
  • the third execution module 122 is configured to perform a third operation of accessing the second network through the first network according to the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: information of the second network, first indication information, NAS information, second NAS information, paging message, second paging message, request information for establishing a second SRB, Request information for establishing the second DRB, data in the second SRB, data in the second DRB, and data in the second NG connection;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the paging message includes at least one of the following: first information, a first paging message, and a second paging message; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the third execution module 122 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • Sending a second paging message to the terminal and the second paging message includes first information
  • the first obtaining module 121 is specifically configured to obtain the second information from at least one of the following:
  • the terminal The terminal, the second communication device, the second communication network element, the network element of the second network, and the agent network element.
  • the third communication device 120 can implement various processes implemented by the first communication network element in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 of the present disclosure, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a fourth communication device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the fourth communication device 130 includes:
  • the second obtaining module 131 is used to obtain third information
  • the fourth execution module 132 is configured to perform a fourth operation of accessing the second network through the first network according to the third information
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, paging message, second paging message, SRB configuration information, second SRB configuration information, DRB Configuration information, configuration information of the second DRB, data in the second SRB, and data in the second DRB;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the configuration information of the SRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first SRB and configuration information of the second SRB; and/or
  • the configuration information of the DRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first DRB and configuration information of the second DRB; and/or
  • the information of the second network includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second network and instruction information for accessing the second network.
  • the fourth execution module 132 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • the fourth communication device 130 can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 6 of the present disclosure, and achieve the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a first communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a second communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing FIG. 4
  • a second communication device including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing FIG. 4
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a third communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, the foregoing FIG. 5 is implemented.
  • a third communication device including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, the foregoing FIG. 5 is implemented.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a fourth communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing FIG. 6
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 1400 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1401, a network module 1402, an audio output unit 1403, an input unit 1404, a sensor 1405, a display unit 1406, user input unit 1407, interface unit 1408, memory 1409, processor 1410, power supply 1411 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 1401 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1401, a network module 1402, an audio output unit 1403, an input unit 1404, a sensor 1405, a display unit 1406, user input unit 1407, interface unit 1408, memory 1409, processor 1410, power supply 1411 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, in-vehicle terminals
  • the processor 1410 is configured to:
  • the first operation of accessing the second network through the first network is performed.
  • processor 1410 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information of the second network, first indication information and NAS information;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the preset condition is at least one of the following:
  • the processor 1410 is used to:
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, NAS information, paging message, second paging message, SRB configuration information, second SRB configuration information, DRB Configuration information of the second DRB, configuration information of the second DRB, data in the second SRB, and data in the second DRB;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the NAS information includes at least one of the following: first NAS information and second NAS information; and/or
  • the configuration information of the SRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first SRB and configuration information of the second SRB; and/or
  • the configuration information of the DRB includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the first DRB and configuration information of the second DRB; and/or
  • processor 1410 is specifically configured to execute at least one of the following:
  • the terminal 1400 can implement various processes and corresponding technical effects implemented by the terminal in the above method embodiments. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 may be used to receive and send signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1410; In addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1402, such as helping users send and receive e-mail, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1403 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1401 or the network module 1402 or stored in the memory 1409 into an audio signal and output as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 1403 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1400 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1404 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1404 may include a graphics processor (Graphics, Processing, Unit, GPU) 14041 and a microphone 14042.
  • the graphics processor 14041 displays images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 1406.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 14041 may be stored in the memory 1409 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1401 or the network module 1402.
  • the microphone 14042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1401 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the terminal 1400 also includes at least one sensor 1405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 14061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 14061 and/or when the terminal 1400 moves to the ear Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when at rest.
  • Magnetometer attitude calibration Magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tap
  • sensor 1405 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1406 may include a display panel 14061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the user input unit 1407 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 1407 includes a touch panel 14071 and other input devices 14072.
  • the touch panel 14071 also known as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc. on or near the touch panel 14071. operating).
  • the touch panel 14071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends To the processor 1410, the command sent by the processor 1410 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 14071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 1407 may also include other input devices 14072.
  • other input devices 14072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not repeated here.
  • the touch panel 14071 can be overlaid on the display panel 14061.
  • the touch panel 14071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1410 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 1410 according to the touch The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 14061.
  • the touch panel 14071 and the display panel 14061 are implemented as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 14071 and the display panel 14061 may be integrated to The input and output functions of the terminal are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 1408 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1400.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1408 may be used to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 1400 or may be used between the terminal 1400 and the external device transfer data.
  • the memory 1409 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one function required application programs (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.); the storage data area may store Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone books, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1409 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1410 is the control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1409, and calling the data stored in the memory 1409 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the modulation processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1410.
  • the terminal 1400 may also include a power supply 1411 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power supply 1411 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply 1411 may be logically connected to the processor 1410 through a power management system, thereby managing charge, discharge, and power consumption management through the power management system And other functions.
  • terminal 1400 may further include some function modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of a communication network element provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the communication network element 150 includes but is not limited to: a bus 151, a transceiver 152, an antenna 153, a bus interface 154, a processor 155, and a memory 156.
  • the communication network element 150 further includes: a program stored on the memory 156 and executable on the processor 155.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: information of the second network, first indication information, NAS information, second NAS information, paging message, second paging message, request information for establishing a second SRB, Request information for establishing the second DRB, data in the second SRB, data in the second DRB, and data in the second NG connection;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the performing the third operation of accessing the second network through the first network includes at least one of the following:
  • Sending a second paging message to the terminal and the second paging message includes first information
  • the obtaining second information includes:
  • the terminal The terminal, the second communication network element, the network element of the second network, and the agent network element.
  • the second operation of accessing the second network through the first network is performed.
  • the performing the second operation of accessing the second network through the first network includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: second network information, first indication information, and NAS information;
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following: first route indication information, non-second route indication information, second route indication information, and non-first route indication information.
  • the preset condition is at least one of the following:
  • the terminal accesses the second network through the first network or the proxy network element.
  • the communication network element 150 can implement various processes and corresponding technical effects implemented by the second or third communication device in the foregoing method embodiments, and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the transceiver 152 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 155.
  • bus 151 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 151 will include one or more processors represented by processor 155 and memory represented by memory 156
  • the various circuits are linked together.
  • the bus 151 can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art, and therefore, they will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface 154 provides an interface between the bus 151 and the transceiver 152.
  • the transceiver 152 may be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 155 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna 153. Further, the antenna 153 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 155.
  • the processor 155 is responsible for managing the bus 151 and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 156 may be used to store data used by the processor 155 when performing operations.
  • the processor 155 may be a CPU, ASIC, FPGA, or CPLD.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor to implement various processes of any of the above-mentioned network access control method embodiments And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better Implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or part that contributes to the existing technology, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk,
  • the CD-ROM includes several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage media include various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, others for performing the functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or its combination.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing device
  • DPD digital signal processing device
  • PLD programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, others for performing the functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or its combination.
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory may be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法及通信设备,该方法包括:判断是否满足预设条件;确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。

Description

接入网络的控制方法及通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年12月4日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201811476264.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种接入网络的控制方法及通信设备。
背景技术
5G通信***中,一些终端可以支持接入多种网络,例如:支持接入第一网络和第二网络。进一步的,可以支持通过第一网络接入第二网络,例如:通过非公众网络接入公众网络。然而,终端却不支持通过第一网络接入第二网络。
发明内容
本公开的一些实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法及通信设备,以解决终端不支持通过第一网络接入第二网络的问题。
第一方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第一通信设备,所述方法包括:
判断是否满足预设条件;
确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
第二方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第二通信设备,包括:
判断是否满足预设条件;
确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
第三方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第三通信设备,包括:
获取第二信息;
根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
第四方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第四通信设备,包括:
获取第三信息;
根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
第五方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种第一通信设备,包括:
第一判断模块,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
第一执行模块,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
第六方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种第二通信设备,包括:
第二判断模块,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
第二执行模块,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
第七方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种第三通信设备,包括:
第一获取模块,用于获取第二信息;
第三执行模块,用于根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
第八方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种第四通信设备,包括:
第二获取模块,用于获取第三信息;
第四执行模块,用于根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
第九方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例第一方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第二方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第三方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第四方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤。可选的,该通信设备可选为第一通信设备、第二通信设备、第三通信设备或第四通信设备。
第十方面,本公开的一些实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例第一方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第二方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第三方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现本公开的一些实施例第四方面提供的接入网络的控制方法的步骤。
通过本公开的一些实施例中,可以区分第一网络和第二网络,支持为终端选择第二网络或代理网元、为终端接入第一网络和第二网络分别配置资源,可以支持在第一网络中路由终端与第一网络间的信息和终端与第二网络之间的相关信息,从而可以支持终端通过第一网络接入第二网络和第二网络业务。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开的一些实施例的可应用的网络***结构示意图;
图2A、图2B和图2C是图1所示的网络***结构的可选示意图;
图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的流程图;
图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的另一流程图;
图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的另一流程图;
图6是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的另一流程图;
图7是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的流程 图;
图8是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的流程图;
图9是本公开的一些实施例提供的接入网络的控制方法的流程图;
图10是本公开的一些实施例提供的第一通信设备的结构图;
图11是本公开的一些实施例提供的第二通信设备的结构图;
图12是本公开的一些实施例提供的第三通信设备的结构图;
图13是本公开的一些实施例提供的第四通信设备的结构图;
图14是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的结构图;以及
图15是本公开的一些实施例提供的通信网元的结构图。
具体实施方式
首先指出的是,网络服务可以包括应用层的网络服务和网络特性。A类网络服务需要在接入网络为终端建立数据通道才能接入。B类型网络服务不需要为终端建立数据通道。
A类网络服务可以包括但不限于:IMS语音、本地区域网络(LAN)服务、MBMS、PWS(公共告警***(Public Warning System)、用户面的位置服务。
B类网络服务可以包括但不限于:CSFB(CS FallBack)电路域回退,EPS FB(EPS(Evolved Packet System演进分组***)FallBack,回退到EPS),SMS(Short Messaging Service,短消息服务)。
一般来说,只能通过接入提供网络服务的网络来接入所述网络服务。非公众网络(简称为非公网)可能存在多种部署方式,比如1)独立的网络;2)非独立的网络,比如a)是运营商通信网络的一部分;b)是运营商通信网络的切片。
随着非公众网络(简称为非公网)的引入,一个非公网往往只在一个区域范围内提供服务,比如厂区、办公楼、并不是全覆盖。当非公网的签约终端移出了非公网的服务范围,将不能继续访问非公网的 网络服务(简称为非公网服务)。如果终端同时签约了公网,可以通过公网接入非公网服务。
对A类网络服务:1)终端可以通过非公网访问公网服务意味着终端可以在非公网上同时建立公网服务的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话和非公网服务的PDU会话。2)终端可以通过公网访问非公网服务意味着终端可以在公网上同时建立公网服务的PDU会话和非公网服务的PDU会话。
对B类网络服务:当终端请求第二网络接入第一服务时,第二网络需要验证终端是否允许通过第二网络接入第一服务。
同样,公众网络(简称为公网)虽然是全覆盖,但依然存在一些盲区,如果这些盲区恰巧有非公网的覆盖,且公网签约终端同时签约了非公网,可以通过非公网接入公网服务。
为了支持通过其他网络接入某个网络的网络服务,需解决如下问题:
问题1:终端通过第一网络接入第二网络时,不同终端可能有接入不同的第二网络的需求,第一网络RAN网元如何选择第二网络或代理网元还不清楚。
问题2:当终端与第一网络之间只建立一个RRC连接时,第一网络的RAN网元需要路由两个网络的NAS信息到两个网络,但是NAS(Non-access stratum,非接入层)信息对第一网络RAN网元是透明的,不知道如何路由两个网络的NAS信息。第一网络RAN网元需要给两个网络的数据配置DRB时,终端不清楚配置的DRB是用于传送哪个网络的信息。所以,如何区分第一网络的相关信息(如第二网络的NAS信息和为第二网络接入建立的DRB)和第二网络的相关信息,如何选择第二网络或第一网络和第二网络之间的代理网元是本公开实施例所要解决的问题。
可选的,获取可以理解为从配置获得、接收、通过请求后接收、通过自学习获取、根据未收到的信息推导获取或者是根据接收的信息处理后获得,具体可根据实际需要确定,本公开实施例对此不作限定。 比如当未收到设备发送的某个能力指示信息时可推导出该设备不支持该能力。
可选的,发送可以包含广播,***消息中广播,响应请求后返回。
在本公开的一些实施例中,非公网服务是非公众网络服务的简称。非公众网络服务也可以称为以下之一:非公众网络的网络服务、非公众通信服务、非公众网络通信服务、非公网的网络服务或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。在一种实施方式中,非公网为封闭的访问组(Closed Access Group,CAG),此时,非公网服务为封闭的访问组的网络服务。
在本公开的一些实施例中,非公众网络服务可以包含或称为私有网络服务。私有网络服务可以称为以下之一:私有网络的网络服务、私有通信服务、私有网络服务、私网服务、本地区域网络(LAN)服务、私有虚拟网络(PVN)服务、隔离的通信网络服务、专用的通信网络服务、专用的网络服务或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
本公开的一些实施例中,第一网络可以是公网,第二网络可以是非公网;或者第一网络可以是非公网,第二网络可以是公网;或者第一网络可以是第一非公网,第二网络可以是第二非公网;或者第一网络可以是第一公网,第二网络可以是第二公网。
在本公开的一些实施例中,非公网是非公众网络的简称。非公众网络可以称为以下之一:非公众通信网络。非公网可以包括以下至少一种部署方式:物理的非公网,虚拟的非公网、实现在公网上的非公网。一种实施方式中,非公网为封闭的访问组(Closed Access Group,CAG)。一个CAG可以由一组终端组成。
在本公开的一些实施例中,非公众网络可以包含或称为私有网络。私有网络可以称为以下之一:私有通信网络、私网、本地区域网络(LAN)、私有虚拟网络(PVN)、隔离的通信网络、专用的通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
本公开的一些实施例中,公网服务是公众网络服务的简称。公众网络服务也可以称为以下之一:公众网络的网络服务、公众通信服务、公众网络通信服务、公网的网络服务或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
在本公开的一些实施例中,公网是公众网络的简称。公众网络可以称为以下之一:公众通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述通道包括以下至少一项:PDU会话、服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流、演进的分组***(Evolved Packet System,EPS)承载、分组数据协议(Packet Data Protocol,PDP)上下文、DRB、SRB、网络安全协议(Internet Protocol Security,IPsec)关联。
在本公开的一些实施例中,终端与第二网络之间的相关信息(可以称为终端与第二网络间的相关信息、终端与第二网络之间的信息、终端与第二网络间的信息、或第二网络的数据)可以包括至少以下一项:终端与第二网络之间的控制信息(控制信息可以称为控制信令)、第二寻呼消息和终端与第二网络之间的用户面数据。
在本公开的一些实施例中,终端与网络(如网络核心网)之间的控制信令称为NAS信息。NAS信息可以称为以下之一:NAS信令、NAS层信息、控制信令。3GPP等标准组织可能对NAS信息做其他命名,不影响本公开的实现。
在本公开的一些实施例中,终端与第一网络(如第一网络核心网)之间的控制信息称为第一NAS信息。终端与第二网络之间的用户面数据称为第二数据。终端与第二网络(如第二网络核心网)之间的控制信息称为第二NAS信息。终端与第二网络之间的用户面数据称为第二数据。
在本公开的一些实施例中,NAS信息可以包括至少以下之一:DedicatedNAS-Message(专用NAS信息容器)和NAS-PDU。其中,专用NAS信息容器可用于在5GC(5th-Generation Core,5G核心网) CN(核心网)网元和UE之间传输UE特定的NAS层信息,对于RRC层该信息是透明的。NAS-PDU可以包含在5GC至UE或者UE至5GC的消息中,该NAS-PDU在RAN网元中传输时不需要被RAN网元理解。
在本公开的一些实施例中,终端与第一网络相关的NAS信息称为第一NAS信息。终端与第二网络相关的NAS信息称为第二NAS信息。第二NAS信令可以包括承载第二NAS信令的IPsec通道(如IPsec安全关联)的数据。第二数据可以包括承载第二数据的IPsec通道的数据。IPsec通道包括IPsec SA(Security Association)的数据。承载第二NAS信令的IPsec SA可以是IPsec主SA。承载第二NAS信令的IPsec SA可以是IPsec子SA。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一DRB与第一网络相关,所述第一DRB可以是以下之一:第一网络RAN网元中用于终端与第一网络交互的DRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送终端与第一网络间相关信息的DRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送终端与第一网络间相关控制信令(如NAS信息)的DRB。
第二DRB与第二网络相关,所述第二DRB可以是以下之一:第一网络RAN网元中用于终端与第二网络交互的DRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送终端与第二网络间相关信息的DRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送终端与第二网络间相关控制信令(如NAS信息)的DRB。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一SRB可以是以下之一:第一网络RAN网元中用于终端与第一网络交互的SRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送为终端与第一网络间相关信息SRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送为终端与第一网络间相关控制信令(如NAS信息)的SRB。第二SRB可以是以下之一:第一网络RAN网元中用于终端与第二网络交互的SRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送为终端与第二网络间相关信息SRB,第一网络RAN网元中用于传送为终端与第二网络间相关控制信令(如NAS信息)的SRB。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一NG连接为第一网络网元之间关于终端的控制面连接。该第一网络网元具体为第一网络的网元。比如,第一网络RAN网元与第一网络CN网元(如AMF)之间关于终端的控制面连接可以称为第一NG接口或第一NG连接。
第二NG连接可以为第一网络网元与第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接。该第二网络网元具体为第二网络的网元。比如,第一网络RAN网元与第二网络CN网元(如AMF)或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接可以称为第二NG接口或第二NG连接。
第三NG连接可以为第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接。该第二网络网元具体为第二网络的网元。比如,第二网络CN网元与代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接可以称为第三NG接口或第三NG连接。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息可以是通知消息。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
第一寻呼消息可以为第一网络的寻呼消息或第一网络的网元触发的寻呼消息。第二寻呼消息可以为第二网络的寻呼消息或第二网络的网元触发的寻呼消息。
在本公开的一些实施例中,NG接口也可以称为S1接口或N2接口,命名不受限制。
在本公开的一些实施例中,网元包括以下至少一项:核心网网元和无线接入网网元。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一网络的网元(或称为第一网络网元)包括以下至少一项:第一网络的核心网网元和第一网络的无线接入网网元。第二网络的网元(或称为第二网络网元)包括以下至少一项:第二网络的核心网网元和第二网络的无线接入网网元。
在本公开的一些实施例中,核心网网元(CN网元)可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网设备、核心网节点、核心网功能、核心网网元、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功 能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、服务网关(serving GW,SGW)、PDN网关(PDN Gate Way,PDN网关)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function、PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、GPRS服务支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node,SGSN)、网关GPRS支持节点(Gateway GPRS Support Node,GGSN)和无线接入网设备。
在本公开的一些实施例中,RAN网元可以包含但不限于至少以下之一:无线接入网设备、无线接入网节点、无线接入网功能、无线接入网单元、3GPP无线接入网、非3GPP无线接入网、集中单元(Centralized Unit,CU)、分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU)、基站、演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB)、5G基站(gNB)、无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC)、基站(NodeB)、非3GPP互操作功能(Non-3GPP Inter Working Function,N3IWF)、接入控制(Access Controller,AC)节点、接入点(Access Point,AP)设备或无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)节点、N3IWF。
基站,可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(BTS,Base Transceiver Station),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B)及5G基站(gNB),本公开的一些实施例并不限定。
本公开的一些实施例中,终端可以包括支持终端功能的中继和/或支持中继功能的终端。终端也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定终端的具体类型。
请参考图1,图1为本公开的一些实施例的可应用的网络***结 构示意图,如图1所示,包括终端11、第一网络12和第二网络和/或第二网络服务13,其中,第二网络服务可以是第二网络的网元上支持的网络服务或者是通过第二网络接入的网络服务。终端11可以通过第一网络12接入第二网络服务、也可以通过第二网络接入第二网络服务、或者通过第一网络接入第二网络后,通过第二网络接入第二网络服务。
一种可选的实施方式中,上述网络***结构示意图可以如图2A和图2B所示,终端可以通过第一网络RAN网元分别与第一网络(比如第一网络AMF、第一网络UPF)和第二网络(比如第二网络AMF、第二网络UPF)同时交互。终端通过第一网络RAN网元与第二网络交互时,可以通过一个代理网元(如图2A所示)交互,或者是直接(如图2B所示)交互。
另一种可选的实施方式中,第二网络是第一网络的一部分,比如是第一网络的第二切片和/或第一网络的第二AMF。所述第一网络的第二切片可以是用于第二网络和/或接入第二网络服务的第一网络中的切片。第一网络的第二AMF可以是用于第二网络和/或接入第二网络服务的第一网络中的AMF。所述第一网络的第二切片可以包括以下至少一项:第一网络第二AMF、第一网络第二UPF、第一网络第二SMF、第一网络第二UDM、第一网络第二PCF。此时,第一网络为除了第二网络之外的第一网络的其他部分,可以包括以下至少一项:第一网络第一AMF、第一网络第一UPF、第一网络第一SMF、第一网络第一UDM、第一网络第一PCF。上述网络***结构示意图可以如图2C所示,终端可以通过第一网络RAN网元分别与第一网络(比如第一网络第一AMF、第一网络第一UPF)和第二网元(比如第一网络第二AMF、第一网络第二UPF)同时交互。以下对本公开的一些实施例的接入网络的控制方法进行说明。
请参见图3,图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种接入网络的控制方法的流程图,该方法应用于第一通信设备(如终端或通信网元),如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤301:判断是否满足预设条件。
步骤302:确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
可选地,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作包括以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送建立第二SRB的请求信息;
发送建立第二DRB的请求信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送第二NAS信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送终端与第二网络之间的相关信息。
进一步地,向以下至少一项发送第一信息、发送建立第二SRB的请求信息和/或发送建立第二DRB的请求信息:第三通信设备、第一网络的网元(如第一网络RAN网元)。
进一步地,所述第一网络的网元可选为第一网络的RAN网元。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息。
进一步地,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。一种实施方式中,通过同一个NAS信息信元中传送第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。当发送NAS信息时,为了区分出第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息,可以发送第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息进行区分第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二NAS信息信元传送第二NAS信息,通过第二NAS信息信元就可以确认发送的是第二NAS信息。进一步地,第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
进一步地,第一指示信息可包括至少以下一项:第二路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第一路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。这样,通过此有关路由的指示信息,可确认如何路由两个网络的NAS信息。
其中,所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息可以与第一网络相关。所述第一路由指示信息或者非第二路由指示信息可以包括以下至少一项:第一网络的指示信息、第一NAS信息的指示信息、第一SRB的指示信息、第一DRB的指示信息、第一NG连接的指示信息、第一AMF的指示信息、第一UPF的指示信息。
所述第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息可以与第二网络相关。所述第二路由指示信息或者非第一路由指示信息可以包括以下至少一项:第二网络的指示信息、第二路由的指示信息、第二NAS信息的指示信息、第二SRB的指示信息、第二DRB的指示信息、第二NG连接的指示信息、第二AMF的指示信息、第二UPF的指示信息和代理网元的指示信息。
一种实施方式中,将第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息都发送给第一网络的第一SRB中的NAS信息容器中。不难理解,可以通过指示第一指示信息区分是第一NAS信息或第二NAS信息。不难理解,也可以通过指示第二网络的信息区分是第一NAS信息或第二NAS信息。
可选地,上述预定条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
具有接入第二网络需求;
接入第一网络且无第二网络的覆盖;
当前位置存在第一网络覆盖且无第二网络覆盖。
所述具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求包括以下至少一项:具有第二NAS信息的传送需求,具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求,具有终端与第二网络之间的用户面数据的传送需求。
一种实施方式中,无第二网络的覆盖表示检测不到第二网络的信号、检测到的第二网络的信号不满足接入的条件和/或检测到的第一网络不支持第二网络。
另一种实施方式中,有第一网络的覆盖表示能够检测到第二网络 的信号或检测到的第一网络的信号能够满足接入的条件。
一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB发送第二NAS信息。当第二SRB还没有建立时,向第一网络RAN网元发送建立第二SRB的请求信息。第二SRB建立完成后,通过第二SRB发送第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,通过第二DRB发送第一信息。当第二DRB还没有建立时,向第一网络RAN网元发送建立第二DRB请求信息。第二DRB建立完成后,通过第二DRB发送第二NAS信息。第二DRB可以是默认的DRB。
一种实施方式中,所述第二SRB是不同于第一SRB的SRB。另一种实施方式中,所述第二SRB与第一SRB相同。
一种实施方式中,所述第二DRB是不同于第一DRB的DRB。另一种实施方式中,所述第二DRB与第一DRB相同。
可选地,所述NAS信息、第一NAS信息、第二NAS信息、第一SRB、第一DRB、第二SRB、第二DRB的定义如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
可选地,终端与第二网络间相关信息包含的内容如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,终端分别注册第一网络和第二网络,可以同时保存第一网络的注册上下文和第二网络的注册上下文。
一种实施方式中,所述第二SRB、第二DRB和第二NAS信息可以与所述第二网络相关。
一种实施方式中,第二网络可以是一个不同于第一网络的网络或者是第一网络的一部分。当第二网络是第一网络的一部分时,所述第二网络是如下至少一项:第一网络的第二AMF、第一网络的一部分和第一网络的切片。
通过本公开的一些实施例中,可以区分第一网络和第二网络,支持为终端选择第二网络或代理网元、为终端接入第一网络和第二网络分别配置资源,可以支持在第一网络中路由终端与第一网络间的信息和终端与第二网络之间的相关信息,从而可以支持终端通过第一网络 接入第二网络和第二网络业务。
请参见图4,图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种接入网络的控制方法的流程图,该方法应用于第二通信设备,如第二通信网元。第二通信网元可以包括以下至少一项:第二网络的网元、代理网元、第一网络的第二切片(比如用于第二网络和/或接入第二网络服务的第一网络的切片)中的网元、第一网络的第二AMF(比如第一网络中用于第二网络和/或接入第二网络服务的AMF)。第二网络可以是第一网络的一部分,比如第二网络的切片中的网元和/或第二网络的AMF。第二网络可以仅用于第二网络的终端接入。如图4所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:
步骤401:判断是否满足预设条件。
步骤402:确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
可选地,上述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作可包括以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送寻呼消息且寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第一信息;
通过第二NG连接发送第二NAS信息和/或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
通过第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息和/或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息。
进一步地,向至少以下一项发送第一信息:第一网络的网元和代理网元。
其中,所述第一网络的网元可选为第一网络的RAN网元。所述代理网元为第一网络与第二网络之间的代理,包括N3IWF。
可选地,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息。
进一步地,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和 第二NAS信息。一种实施方式中,通过同一个NAS信息信元中传送第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。当发送NAS信息时,为了区分出第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息,可以通过发送第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息区分第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二NAS信息信元传送第二NAS信息,通过第二NAS信息信元就可以确认发送的是第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息可以是通知消息。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
进一步地,通过同一个寻呼消息中传送第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。当接收寻呼消息时,无法区分出第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息,此时,可以通过寻呼消息中包含第一信息(如第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息)区分第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二寻呼消息传送第二寻呼消息,通过第二寻呼消息就可以确认接收的是第二寻呼消息。
进一步地,第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息
进一步地,第一指示信息如图3实施例中的第一指示信息所述,此处不再赘述。
可选地,上述预定条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络。
一种实施方式中,终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络包括:终端通过第一网络或代理网元向第二网络发起位置更新、移动注册更新或注册请求;终端所在的位置区标识(如TAC,TAI)为代理网元(如N3IWF)的特有的标识(如TAC,TAI)。
一种实施方式中,通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息,或者,通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送终端与第二 网络之间的相关信息。当第二NG连接或第三NG连接还没有建立时,向第一网络RAN网元或代理网元发送寻呼消息。所述寻呼消息中可以包含第一信息。
可选地,所述NAS信息、第二NAS信息、第二NG连接、第三NG连接的定义如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
可选地,终端与第二网络间的相关信息包含的内容如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
通过本公开的一些实施例中,可以区分第一网络和第二网络,支持为终端选择第二网络或代理网元、为终端接入第一网络和第二网络分别配置资源,可以支持在第一网络中路由终端与第一网络间的信息和终端与第二网络之间的相关信息,从而可以支持终端通过第一网络接入第二网络和第二网络业务。
请参见图5,图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的另一种接入网络的控制方法的流程图,该方法应用于第三通信设备,如第一通信网元,该第一通信网元即为第一网络的网元,可以包括CN网元或RAN网元。CN网元例如:AMF、SMF或者UPF。如图5所示,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤501:获取第二信息。
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据。
进一步地,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述寻呼消息包括以下至少一项:第一信息(第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)、第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
进一步地,第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识、 接入第二网络的指示信息。
进一步地,第一指示信息如图3实施例中的第一指示信息所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB或第二DRB接收第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二NG连接接收第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB或第二DRB接收终端与第二网络之间的相关信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二NG连接接收第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息。
步骤502、根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作。
执行第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作包括以下至少一项:
确认所述NAS信息发送的目标端;
确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
向代理网元或第二网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
向终端发送第二NAS信息和第一信息;
向终端发送NAS信息和第一信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;
向终端发送第二寻呼消息且所述第二寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
向终端发送寻呼消息且所述寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元
向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接;
为终端建立第二SRB或向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二SRB的配置和第一信息;
为终端建立第二DRB或向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息和第一信息;
将第二SRB中的数据或第二DRB中的数据发送给第二NG连接;
将第二NG连接中的数据发送给第二SRB或第二DRB;
确认所述NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
向第一网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第一寻呼消息;
向终端发送第一寻呼消息且所述第一寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
一种实施方式中,确认所述NAS信息的发送的目标端包括以下至少一项:第一网络的网元、第二网络的网元和代理网元。
一种实施方式中,当满足第一条件时,向第一网络的网元发送NAS信息。第一条件包括至少以下一项:第一指示信息指示第一路由指示信息或非第二路由信息、第二信息不包含第一指示信息、从第一SRB接收所述NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,当满足第二条件时,向第二网络的网元或代理网元发送NAS信息。第二条件包括至少以下一项:第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由信息、第二信息包含第二网络的信息、从第二SRB或第二DRB中接收所述NAS信息、获取第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息包括以下至少一项:根据第二网络的信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据从第二SRB或第二DRB中接收NAS信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据第二NAS信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。一种实施方式中,第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息采用不同的信息单元,可以直接区分第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息都采用相同的NAS信息的相关信息单元,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的NAS信息是第一NAS信息或第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息包括以下至少一项:根据第二网络的信息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;根据第一指示信息第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二NAS信息;根据从代理网元或第二网络接收寻呼消息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;根据第二寻呼消息,确认 所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息。一种实施方式中,第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息采用不同的信息单元或寻呼消息,可以直接区分第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。另一种实施方式中,第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息都采用相同的寻呼消息,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的寻呼消息是第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息。
所述第一路由指示信息、非第一路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息可如图3实施例所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息可以是通知消息。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
一种实施方式中,根据第二网络的信息,为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元。一种实施方式中,向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接包括,向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元发送初始UE消息。
一种实施方式中,第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和/或第二NG连接中的数据包含以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、第二NAS信息和第二寻呼消息。
一种实施方式中,从至少以下一项获取第二信息:第一通信设备(如终端)、第二通信设备(如第二通信网元)、第二网络的网元和代理网元。代理网元是第一网络和第二网络之间的代理,如N3IWF。
一种实施方式中,当从终端获取得第二信息时,向代理网元和/或第二网络的网元发送第二信息。当从代理网元或第二网络的网元获取第二信息时,向终端发送第二信息。
可选地,NAS信息、所述第一NAS信息、第二NAS信息、第一SRB、第二SRB、第一DRB、第二DRB、第一NG连接、第二NG连接、第三NG连接的定义如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
可选地,终端与第二网络间相关信息包含的内容如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
另外,需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图3和图4所示实施例对应的第一通信网元侧的实施方式,其具体实施方式,可以参见图3和图4所示实施例。
通过本公开的一些实施例中,可以区分第一网络和第二网络,支持为终端选择第二网络或代理网元、为终端接入第一网络和第二网络分别配置资源,可以支持在第一网络中路由终端与第一网络间的信息和终端与第二网络之间的相关信息,从而可以支持终端通过第一网络接入第二网络和第二网络业务。
请参见图6,图6是本公开的一些实施例提供的另一种接入网络的控制方法的流程图,该方法应用于第四通信设备(如终端),如图6所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤601、获取第三信息。
其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据。所述第二SRB和第二DRB,与所述第二网络相关。
进一步地,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述SRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息;和/或
所述DRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一DRB的配置信息和第二DRB的配置信息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识、接入第二网络的指示信息。
进一步地,第一指示信息如图3实施例中的第一指示信息所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB或第二DRB接收第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB或第二DRB接收终端与第二网络之间的相关信息。
步骤602:根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作。
可选地,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作包括以下至少一项:
确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
确认SRB为第二SRB;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认DRB为第二DRB;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
确认SRB为第一SRB;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收终端与第一网络间的相关信息;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收第一NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息包括以下至少一项:根据第二网络的信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据从第二SRB或第二DRB中接收NAS信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;根据第二NAS信息,确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。一种实施方式中,第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息采用不同的信息单元,可以直接区分第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息都采用相同的NAS信息的相关信息单元,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的NAS信息是第一NAS信息或第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,确认SRB为第二SRB包括以下至少一项:根 据第二网络的信息,确认所述SRB为第二SRB;根据第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述SRB为第二SRB;根据第二SRB的配置信息确认所述SRB为第二SRB。一种实施方式中,第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息采用不同的信息单元,可以直接区分第一SRB和第二SRB。另一种实施方式中,第一SRB和第二SRB采用不同的SRB号,比如第N号SRB(如SRB4)用于表示第二SRB。另一种实施方式中,第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息都采用相同的SRB的配置信息的相关信元,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的SRB的配置信息对应的是第一SRB或第二SRB。
一种实施方式中,确认DRB为第二DRB包括以下至少一项:根据第二网络的信息,确认所述DRB为第二DRB;根据第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述DRB为第二DRB;根据第二DRB的配置信息确认所述DRB为第二DRB。一种实施方式中,第一DRB的配置信息和第二DRB的配置信息采用不同的信息单元,可以直接区分第一DRB和第二DRB。另一种实施方式中,第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息都采用相同的SRB的配置信息的相关信元,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的SRB的配置信息是第一SRB或第二SRB。
一种实施方式中,确认所述所述寻呼为第二寻呼消息包括以下至少一项:根据第一网络的信息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;根据第一指示信息指示第二路由指示信息或非第一路由指示信息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二NAS信息;根据从代理网元或第二网络接收的寻呼消息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;根据第二寻呼消息,确认所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息。一种实施方式中,第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息采用不同的信息单元或寻呼消息,可以直接区分第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。另一种实施方式中,第一寻呼消息和第二 寻呼消息都采用相同的寻呼消息,此时,可以通过额外的信息(如第一信息,第一信息如前文所述,此处不再赘述)区分所述获取的寻呼消息是第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息。
所述第一路由指示信息、非第一路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息如图3实施例所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,所述寻呼消息可以是通知消息。
一种实施方式中,寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
一种实施方式中,第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和/或第二NG连接中的数据包含以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、第二NAS信息和第二寻呼消息。
一种实施方式中,从第一网络的网元获取第三信息。所述第一网络的网元可选为第一网络RAN网元。
一种实施方式中,通过同一个NAS信息信元中传送第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。当接收NAS信息时,无法区分出第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息,此时,可以通过第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息区分第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二NAS信息信元传送第二NAS信息,通过第二NAS信息信元就可以确认接收的是第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,通过同一个寻呼消息中传送第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。当接收寻呼消息时,无法区分出第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息,此时,可以通过寻呼消息中包含第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息区分第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二寻呼消息传送第二寻呼消息,通过第二寻呼消息就可以确认接收的是第二寻呼消息。
一种实施方式中,通过同一个SRB配置信息信元中传送第一SRB配置信息和第二SRB配置信息。当接收SRB配置信息时,无法区分出第一SRB配置信息和第二SRB配置信息,此时,可以通过第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息区分第一SRB配置信息和第二SRB配置信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二SRB配置信息信元传送第二 SRB配置信息,通过第二SRB配置信息信元就可以确认接收的是第二SRB配置信息。
一种实施方式中,通过同一个DRB配置信息信元中传送第一DRB配置信息和第二DRB配置信息。当接收DRB配置信息时,无法区分出第一DRB配置信息和第二DRB配置信息,此时,可以通过第一指示信息和/或第二网络的信息区分第一DRB配置信息和第二DRB配置信息。另一种实施方式中,通过第二DRB配置信息信元传送第二DRB配置信息,通过第二SRB配置信息信元就可以确认接收的是第二DRB配置信息。
可选地,所述NAS信息、第一NAS信息、第二NAS信息、第一SRB、第二SRB、第一DRB、第二DRB的定义如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
可选地,终端与第二网络间相关信息包含的内容如具体实施方式前文所述,此处不再赘述。
一种实施方式中,所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息,与所述第一网络相关。
一种实施方式中,所述第二SRB、第二DRB、第二寻呼消息、第二NAS信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息,与所述第二网络相关。
一种实施方式中,所述第二NG连接为第一网络网元与第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接。
通过本公开的一些实施例中,可以区分第一网络和第二网络,支持为终端选择第二网络或代理网元、为终端接入第一网络和第二网络分别配置资源,可以支持在第一网络中路由终端与第一网络间的信息和终端与第二网络之间的相关信息,从而可以支持终端通过第一网络接入第二网络和第二网络业务。
下面,结合图7至图9对本公开具体实施例进行说明。
图7所示的实施例主要描述终端(UE)与第二网络通过第一网络,发送UE与第二网络之间的信息(比如第二NAS信息)的过程。 请参阅图7所示,涉及的发送过程包括以下步骤:
步骤701:UE与第一网络建立RRC连接或处于RRC连接态。
其中,UE通过第一网络RAN网元建立了第一NG连接。第一NG连接为第一网络RAN网元与第一网络AMF间关于UE的NG连接。
UE具有第二NAS信息发送需求时,UE向第一网络RAN网元发送RRC消息。当UE与第一网络RAN网元之间的RRC连接处于空闲态时,UE可以先请求第一网络RAN网元建立RRC连接;当UE与第一网络RAN网元之间的RRC连接处于非活跃态时,UE可以先请求第一网络RAN网元恢复RRC连接。
所述RRC消息中包含NAS容器和第二网络的信息。
所述NAS容器可以是DedicatedNAS-Message(专用NAS信息容器)。
其中,专用NAS信息容器可用于在5GC CN网元和UE之间传输UE特定的NAS层信息,对于RRC层该专用NAS信息容器信息是透明的。(The IE DedicatedNAS-Message is used to transfer UE specific NAS layer information between the 5GC CN and the UE.The RRC layer is transparent for this information)。
根据所述第二网络的信息,第一网络RAN网元可以识别所述NAS容器中的NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
如果终端与第二网络关于终端的N2连接还没有建立,第一网络RAN网元可为终端选择第二网络的网元(如AMF)或代理网元(如N3IWF)。当第一网络RAN网元选择的是第二网络的网元时,进入步骤709至712;当第一网络RAN网元选择的是代理网元时,进入步骤702至708。
步骤702:第一网络RAN网元向代理网元发送NG接口消息(如初始UE消息)。所述NG接口消息中包含从终端接收的NAS信息(如NAS-PDU)和/或第二NG接口的RAN侧UE标识。
NG接口RAN侧UE标识比如为RAN UE NGAP ID。
所述NG接口消息中的NAS信息可以为NAS-PDU。NAS-PDU可以包含在5GC至UE或者UE至5GC的消息中,该NAS-PDU在RAN网元中传输时不需要被RAN网元理解。(This IE contains a 5GC–UE or UE–5GC message that is transferred without interpretation in the NG-RAN node)。
一种实施方式中,第二NG接口的RAN侧UE标识与第一NG接口的RAN侧UE标识一致。
步骤703:代理网元向第二网络AMF发送初始UE消息。所述初始UE消息中包含NAS信息。
步骤704:第二网络AMF向代理网元发送NG接口消息,比如初始上下文建立请求消息,该NG接口消息中可包含NAS信息和/或第二网络的信息。
步骤705:代理网元向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,比如初始上下文建立请求消息,该NG接口消息中可包含NAS信息和/或第二网络的信息。
步骤706:第一网络RAN网元将所述NAS信息和/或第二网络的信息发送给UE。
一种实施方式中,终端根据第二网络的信息识别所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
一种实施方式中,第一网络RAN网元向终端建立第二SRB后,发送所述NAS信息。终端根据第二SRB识别所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
步骤707至步骤708:第一网络RAN网元通过代理网元向第二网络AMF发送初始上下文建立响应消息。
步骤709:第一网络RAN网元向第二网络AMF发送初始UE消息。所述初始UE消息中包含NAS信息(如NAS-PDU)。
步骤710:第二网络AMF向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,比如初始上下文建立请求消息,该NG接口消息中可包含NAS信息和/或第二网络的信息。
步骤711与步骤706一致,此处不再赘述。
步骤712:第一网络RAN网元向第二网络AMF发送初始上下文建立响应消息。
可以理解的,所述第一NAS信息为终端与第二网络相关的NAS信息。所述第二NAS信息为终端与第二网络相关的NAS信息。
图8所示的实施例主要描述终端UE与第二网络通过第一网络,发送第二NAS信息过程,上行发送如步骤801至步骤804所述;下行发送如步骤805至步骤808所述。请参阅图8所示,涉及的发送过程包括以下步骤:
步骤801:UE与第一网络间第二SRB建立。
其中,UE具有第二NAS信息发送需求时,UE向第一网络RAN网元的第二SRB发送第二NAS信息。一种实施方式中,可以在第二SRB的NAS容器中发送第二NAS信息。
NAS容器可以是DedicatedNAS-Message(专用NAS信息容器)。
其中,专用NAS信息容器可用于在5GC CN网元和UE之间传输UE特定的NAS层信息,对于RRC层该专用NAS信息容器信息是透明的。
根据所述第二SRB,第一RAN网元可以识别所述NAS容器中的NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
如果UE与第二网络关于终端的NG连接已经建立,第一网络RAN网元可以通过代理网元向第二网络AMF发送所述NAS信息,如步骤802至步骤803所述;或直接向第二网络AMF发送所述NAS信息,如步骤804所述。
步骤805:第二网络AMF与代理网元或第一网络RAN网元间建立关于UE的NG连接。
第二网络AMF具有第二NAS信息发送需求时,第二网络AMF通过代理网元向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,如步骤806至步骤807;或第二网络AMF直接向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,如步骤808。
所述NG消息中包含NAS信息。
根据所述第二NG接口,第一RAN网元可以识别所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
如果终端与第一网络RAN网元的第二SRB已经建立,第一网络RAN网元可以向终端发送所述第二NAS信息。如果终端与第一网络的第二SRB还没有建立,第一网络RAN网元可以为终端配置第二SRB,在第一网络RAN网元与终端的第二SRB建立后,第一网络RAN网元可以通过第二SRB向终端发送所述NAS信息。
根据所述第二SRB,终端可以识别所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。终端AS层可以向第二NAS层发送所述第二NAS信息。
或者,终端AS层可以向第一NAS层发送所述第二NAS信息。第一NAS层识别时第二NAS信息后,发送给第二NAS层。
图9所示的实施例主要描述终端UE与第二网络通过第一网络,发送第二NAS信息的过程,上行发送如步骤901至步骤904所述;下行发送如步骤905至步骤908所述。请参阅图9所示,涉及的发送过程包括以下步骤:
步骤901:UE与第一网络建立RRC连接或处于RRC连接态。
其中,UE通过第一网络RAN网元建立了第一NG连接。第一NG连接为第一网络RAN网元与第一网络AMF间关于UE的NG连接。
当UE具有第二NAS信息发送需求时,UE向第一网络RAN网元发送RRC消息。
所述RRC消息中包含NAS容器和第二网络的信息。
所述NAS容器可以是DedicatedNAS-Message(专用NAS信息容器)。
其中,专用NAS信息容器可用于在5GC CN网元和UE之间传输UE特定的NAS层信息,对于RRC层该专用NAS信息容器信息是透明的。
根据所述第二网络的信息,第一网络RAN网元可以识别所述 NAS容器中的NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
如果UE与第二网络关于终端的NG连接已经建立,第一网络RAN网元可以通过代理网元向第二网络AMF发送所述NAS信息,如步骤902至步骤903所述;或直接向第二网络AMF发送所述NAS信息,如步骤904所述。
步骤905:第二网络AMF与代理网元或第一网络RAN网元间建立关于UE的NG连接。
第二网络AMF具有第二NAS信息发送需求时,第二网络AMF通过代理网元向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,如步骤906至步骤907;或第二网络AMF直接向第一网络RAN网元发送NG接口消息,如步骤908。
所述NG消息中包含NAS信息和/或第二网络的信息。
所述NG消息中包含的NAS信息可以是NAS-PDU。其中,NAS-PDU可以包含在5GC至UE或者UE至5GC的消息中,该NAS-PDU在RAN网元中传输时不需要被RAN网元理解。
根据所述第二网络的信息,第一RAN网元可以识别所述NAS容器中的NAS信息为第二NAS信息。
如果终端与第一网络RAN网元的第二SRB已经建立,第一网络RAN网元可以向终端发送所述第二NAS信息。如果终端与第一网络的第二SRB还没有建立,第一网络RAN网元可以为终端配置第二SRB,在第一网络RAN网元与终端的第二SRB建立后,第一网络RAN网元可以通过第二SRB向终端发送所述NAS信息。
根据所述第二SRB,终端可以识别所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息。终端AS层可以向第二NAS层发送所述第二NAS信息。
或者,终端AS层可以向第一NAS层发送所述第二NAS信息。第一NAS层识别时第二NAS信息后,发送给第二NAS层。
上述实施例对本公开的接入网络的控制方法进行了说明,下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的通信设备进行说明。
请参见图10,图10是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种第一通信 设备的结构图,如图10所示,第一通信设备100包括:
第一判断模块101,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
第一执行模块102,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
可选的,所述第一执行模块102具体用于执行以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送建立第二SRB的请求信息;
发送建立第二DRB的请求信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送第二NAS信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
可选的,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
具有接入第二网络的需求;
接入第一网络且无第二网络的覆盖;
当前位置存在第一网络覆盖且无第二网络覆盖。
可选的,所述第二SRB、第二DRB和第二NAS信息与所述第二网络相关。
可选的,所述第二网络是如下至少一项:第一网络的第二AMF、第一网络的一部分和第一网络的切片。
第一通信设备100能够实现本公开图3所示方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参见图11,图11是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种第二通信设备的结构图,如图11所示,第二通信设备110包括:
第二判断模块111,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
第二执行模块112,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
可选的,所述第二执行模块112具体用于执行以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送寻呼消息且寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第一信息;
通过第二NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
通过第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
可选的,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络。
可选的,所述第二NG连接为第一网络网元与第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接;
所述第三NG连接为第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接;
所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息,与所述第一网络相关;
所述第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息,与所述第二网络相关。
第二通信设备110能够实现本公开图4所示方法实施例中第二通信网元实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参见图12,图12是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种第三通信设备的结构图,如图12所示,第三通信设备120包括:
第一获取模块121,用于获取第二信息;
第三执行模块122,用于根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述寻呼消息包括以下至少一项:第一信息、第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
可选的,所述第三执行模块122具体用于执行以下至少一项:
确认所述NAS信息发送的目标端;
确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
向代理网元或第二网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
向终端发送第二NAS信息和第一信息;
向终端发送NAS信息和第一信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;
向终端发送第二寻呼消息且所述第二寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
向终端发送寻呼消息且所述寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元;
向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接;
为终端建立第二SRB或向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息和第一信息;
为终端建立第二DRB或向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息和第一信息;
将第二SRB中的数据或第二DRB中的数据发送给第二NG连接;
将第二NG连接中的数据发送给第二SRB或第二DRB;
确认所述NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
向第一网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第一寻呼消息;
向终端发送第一寻呼消息且所述第一寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
可选的,所述第一获取模块121具体用于:从至少以下一项获取所述第二信息:
终端、第二通信设备、第二通信网元、第二网络的网元和代理网元。
第三通信设备120能够实现本公开图5所示方法实施例中第一通信网元实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参见图13,图13是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种第四通信设备的结构图,如图13所示,第四通信设备130包括:
第二获取模块131,用于获取第三信息;
第四执行模块132,用于根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述SRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息;和/或
所述DRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一DRB的配置信息和第二DRB的配置信息;和/或
所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
可选的,所述第四执行模块132具体用于执行以下至少一项:
确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
确认SRB为第二SRB;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认DRB为第二DRB;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
确认SRB为第一SRB;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收终端与第一网络间的相关信息;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收第一NAS信息。
第四通信设备130能够实现本公开图6所示方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,以及达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选的,本公开的一些实施例还提供一种第一通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述图3所示的接入网络的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种第二通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述图4所示的接入网络的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种第三通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述图5所示的接入网络的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种第四通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述图6所示的接入网络的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
具体的,图14为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,终端1400包括但不限于:射频单元1401、网络模块1402、音频输出单元1403、输入单元1404、传感器1405、显示单元1406、用户输入单元1407、接口单元1408、存储器1409、处理器1410、以及电源1411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图14中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
在终端1400为图3的实施例对应的第一通信设备时,处理器1410用于:
判断是否满足预设条件;
确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
可选的,所述处理器1410具体用于执行以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送建立第二信令无线承载SRB的请求信息;
发送建立第二数据无线承载DRB的请求信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送第二NAS信息;
通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息和NAS信息;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
具有接入第二网络的需求;
接入第一网络且无第二网络的覆盖;
当前位置存在第一网络覆盖且无第二网络覆盖。
在终端1400为图6所示的实施例对应的第四通信设备时,处理器1410用于:
获取第三信息;
根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、 第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
所述SRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息;和/或
所述DRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一DRB的配置信息和第二DRB的配置信息;和/或
可选的,所述处理器1410具体用于执行以下至少一项:
确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
确认SRB为第二SRB;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二SRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认DRB为第二DRB;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
通过第二DRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
确认NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
确认SRB为第一SRB;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收终端与第一网络间的相关信息;
通过第一SRB发送和/或接收第一NAS信息。
终端1400能够实现上述方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程及相应的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解的是,在本公开的一些实施例中,射频单元1401可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1410处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1401还可以通过无线通信***与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块1402为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元1403可以将射频单元1401或网络模块1402接收的或者在存储器1409中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1403还可以提供与终端1400执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1403包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元1404用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)14041和麦克风14042,图形处理器14041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1406上。经图形处理器14041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1409(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1401或网络模块1402进行发送。麦克风14042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1401发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端1400还包括至少一种传感器1405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板14061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端1400移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板14061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1405还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元1406用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。 显示单元1406可包括显示面板14061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板14061。
用户输入单元1407可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1407包括触控面板14071以及其他输入设备14072。触控面板14071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板14071上或在触控面板14071附近的操作)。触控面板14071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1410,接收处理器1410发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板14071。除了触控面板14071,用户输入单元1407还可以包括其他输入设备14072。具体地,其他输入设备14072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板14071可覆盖在显示面板14061上,当触控面板14071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1410以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板14061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图14中,触控面板14071与显示面板14061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板14071与显示面板14061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,此处不做限定。
接口单元1408为外部装置与终端1400连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等 等。接口单元1408可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1400内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1400和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器1409可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1409可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1409可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1410是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1409内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1409内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1410可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1410中。
终端1400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1411(比如电池),可选的,电源1411可以通过电源管理***与处理器1410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,终端1400还可包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
参见图15,图15是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种通信网元的结构图。如图15所示,通信网元150包括但不限于:总线151、收发机152、天线153、总线接口154、处理器155和存储器156。
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述通信网元150还包括:存储在存储器156上并可在处理器155上运行的程序。
其中,在通信网元150表现为上述方法实施例中的第三通信设备 时,程序1511被处理器152执行时实现如下步骤:
获取第二信息;
根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作包括以下至少一项:
确认所述NAS信息发送的目标端;
确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
向代理网元或第二网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
向终端发送第二NAS信息和第一信息;
向终端发送NAS信息和第一信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;
向终端发送第二寻呼消息且所述第二寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
向终端发送寻呼消息且所述寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元;
向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接;
为终端建立第二SRB或向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息和第一信息;
为终端建立第二DRB或向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息;
向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息和第一信息;
将第二SRB中的数据或第二DRB中的数据发送给第二NG连接;
将第二NG连接中的数据发送给第二SRB或第二DRB;
确认所述NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
向第一网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
确认所述所述寻呼消息为第一寻呼消息;
向终端发送第一寻呼消息且所述第一寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
可选的,所述获取第二信息,包括:
从至少以下一项获取所述第二信息:
终端、第二通信网元、第二网络的网元和代理网元。
其中,在通信网元150表现为上述方法实施例中的第二通信设备时,程序1511被处理器152执行时实现如下步骤:
判断是否满足预设条件;
确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
可选的,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作包括以下至少一项:
发送第一信息;
发送寻呼消息且寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第一信息;
通过第二NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
通过第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息和NAS信息;
所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
可选的,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络。
通信网元150能够实现上述方法实施例中第二或第三通信设备 实现的各个过程及相应的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
收发机152,用于在处理器155的控制下接收和发送数据。
在图15中,总线架构(用总线151来代表),总线151可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线151将包括由处理器155代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器156代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线151还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口154在总线151和收发机152之间提供接口。收发机152可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器155处理的数据通过天线153在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线153还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器155。
处理器155负责管理总线151和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,***接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器156可以被用于存储处理器155在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器155可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一接入网络的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的***、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部 实现。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第一通信设备,包括:
    判断是否满足预设条件;
    确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作包括以下至少一项:
    发送第一信息;
    发送建立第二信令无线承载SRB的请求信息;
    发送建立第二数据无线承载DRB的请求信息;
    通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送第二非接入层NAS信息;
    通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
    所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
    具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
    具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
    具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
    具有接入第二网络的需求;
    具有接入第一网络的第二通信设备的通信需求;
    接入第一网络且无第二网络的覆盖;
    当前位置存在第一网络覆盖且无第二网络覆盖。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二SRB、第二DRB和第二NAS信息与所述第二网络相关。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络是如下至少一项:第一网络的第二接入移动管理功能AMF、第一网络的一部分和第一网络的切片。
  7. 一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第二通信设备,包括:
    判断是否满足预设条件;
    确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作包括以下至少一项:
    发送第一信息;
    发送寻呼消息且寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第一信息;
    通过第二NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    通过第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
    所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
    具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
    具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
    具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
    终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,
    所述第二NG连接为第一网络网元与第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接;
    所述第三NG连接为第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接;
    所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息,与所述第一网络相关;
    所述第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息,与所述第二网络相关。
  12. 一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第三通信设备,包括:
    获取第二信息;
    根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
    其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
    所述寻呼消息包括以下至少一项:第一信息、第一寻呼消息和第二寻呼消息;和/或
    所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一 指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其中,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作包括以下至少一项:
    确认所述NAS信息发送的目标端;
    确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
    向代理网元或第二网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
    向终端发送第二NAS信息和第一信息;
    向终端发送NAS信息和第一信息;
    确认所述所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;
    向终端发送第二寻呼消息且所述第二寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    向终端发送寻呼消息且所述寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元;
    向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接;
    为终端建立第二SRB或向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息;
    向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息和第一信息;
    为终端建立第二DRB或向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息;
    向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息和第一信息;
    将第二SRB中的数据或第二DRB中的数据发送给第二NG连接;
    将第二NG连接中的数据发送给第二SRB或第二DRB;
    确认所述NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
    向第一网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
    确认所述所述寻呼消息为第一寻呼消息;
    向终端发送第一寻呼消息且所述第一寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述获取第二信息,包括:
    从至少以下一项获取所述第二信息:
    终端、第二通信设备、第二通信网元、第二网络的网元和代理网 元。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息,与所述第一网络相关;
    所述第二SRB、第二DRB、第二寻呼消息、第二NAS信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息,与所述第二网络相关;
    所述第二NG连接为第一网络网元与第二网络网元或代理网元之间关于终端的控制面连接。
  17. 一种接入网络的控制方法,应用于第四通信设备,包括:
    获取第三信息;
    根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
    其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述NAS信息包括以下至少一项:第一NAS信息和第二NAS信息;和/或
    所述SRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一SRB的配置信息和第二SRB的配置信息;和/或
    所述DRB的配置信息包括以下至少一项:第一DRB的配置信息和第二DRB的配置信息;和/或
    所述第二网络的信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的标识和接入第二网络的指示信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其中,所述执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作包括以下至少一项:
    确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
    确认SRB为第二SRB;
    通过第二SRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
    通过第二SRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
    确认DRB为第二DRB;
    通过第二DRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
    通过第二DRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
    确认NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
    确认SRB为第一SRB;
    通过第一SRB发送和/或接收终端与第一网络间的相关信息;
    通过第一SRB发送和/或接收第一NAS信息。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第一路由指示信息和非第二路由指示信息,与所述第一网络相关;
    所述第二SRB、第二DRB、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息,与所述第二网络相关。
  21. 一种第一通信设备,包括:
    第一判断模块,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
    第一执行模块,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第一操作。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的第一通信设备,其中,所述第一执行模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
    发送第一信息;
    发送建立第二SRB的请求信息;
    发送建立第二DRB的请求信息;
    通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送第二NAS信息;
    通过第二SRB或第二DRB发送终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的第一通信设备,其中,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
    具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
    具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
    具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
    具有接入第二网络的需求;
    具有接入第一网络的第二通信设备的通信需求;
    接入第一网络且无第二网络的覆盖;
    当前位置存在第一网络覆盖且无第二网络覆盖。
  24. 一种第二通信设备,包括:
    第二判断模块,用于判断是否满足预设条件;
    第二执行模块,用于确认满足预设条件时,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第二操作。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的第二通信设备,其中,所述第二执行模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
    发送第一信息;
    发送寻呼消息且寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    通过第二NG连接或第三NG连接发送第一信息;
    通过第二NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    通过第三NG连接发送第二NAS信息或终端与第二网络之间的相关信息;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息和第二NAS信息;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的第二通信设备,其中,所述预设条件为以下至少一项:
    具有终端与第二网络之间的交互需求;
    具有终端与第二网络之间的相关信息的传送需求;
    具有第二NAS信息的传送需求;
    终端通过第一网络或代理网元接入第二网络。
  27. 一种第三通信设备,包括:
    第一获取模块,用于获取第二信息;
    第三执行模块,用于根据所述第二信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第三操作;
    其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、第二NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、建立第二SRB的请求信息、建立第二DRB的请求信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据和第二NG连接中的数据;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的第三通信设备,其中,所述第三执行模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
    确认所述NAS信息发送的目标端;
    确认所述NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
    向代理网元或第二网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
    向终端发送第二NAS信息和第一信息;
    向终端发送NAS信息和第一信息;
    确认所述所述寻呼消息为第二寻呼消息;
    向终端发送第二寻呼消息且所述第二寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    向终端发送寻呼消息且所述寻呼消息中包含第一信息;
    为终端选择第二网络的代理网元或第二网络的网元;
    向选择的第二网络的网元或代理网元请求建立第二NG连接;
    为终端建立第二SRB或向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息;
    向终端发送第二SRB的配置信息和第一信息;
    为终端建立第二DRB或向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息;
    向终端发送第二DRB的配置信息和第一信息;
    将第二SRB中的数据或第二DRB中的数据发送给第二NG连接;
    将第二NG连接中的数据发送给第二SRB或第二DRB;
    确认所述NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
    向第一网络的网元发送第二NAS信息;
    确认所述所述寻呼消息为第一寻呼消息;
    向终端发送第一寻呼消息且所述第一寻呼消息中包含第一信息。
  29. 一种第四通信设备,包括:
    第二获取模块,用于获取第三信息;
    第四执行模块,用于根据所述第三信息,执行通过第一网络接入第二网络的第四操作;
    其中,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:第二网络的信息、第一指示信息、NAS信息、寻呼消息、第二寻呼消息、SRB的配置信息、第二SRB的配置信息、DRB的配置信息、第二DRB的配置信息、第二SRB中的数据、第二DRB中的数据;
    其中,所述第一指示信息包括至少以下一项:第一路由指示信息、非第二路由指示信息、第二路由指示信息和非第一路由指示信息。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的第四通信设备,其中,所述第四执行模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
    确认NAS信息为第二NAS信息;
    确认SRB为第二SRB;
    通过第二SRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
    通过第二SRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
    确认DRB为第二DRB;
    通过第二DRB发送和/或接收终端与第二网络间的相关信息;
    通过第二DRB发送和/或接收第二NAS信息;
    确认NAS信息为第一NAS信息;
    确认SRB为第一SRB;
    通过第一SRB发送和/或接收终端与第一网络间的相关信息;
    通过第一SRB发送和/或接收第一NAS信息。
  31. 一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其中,所述程序被所述处理器执行 时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求7至11中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求12至16中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求17或20所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求7至11中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求12至16中任一项所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤,或者,实现如权利要求17或20所述的接入网络的控制方法的步骤。
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