WO2019136809A1 - 基于 ble 蓝牙的 led 灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置 - Google Patents

基于 ble 蓝牙的 led 灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136809A1
WO2019136809A1 PCT/CN2018/077609 CN2018077609W WO2019136809A1 WO 2019136809 A1 WO2019136809 A1 WO 2019136809A1 CN 2018077609 W CN2018077609 W CN 2018077609W WO 2019136809 A1 WO2019136809 A1 WO 2019136809A1
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ble bluetooth
led
source device
sound source
external sound
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PCT/CN2018/077609
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English (en)
French (fr)
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杜来柱
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深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019136809A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136809A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of LED lights, in particular to a LED light music rhythm system, a control method and a device based on BLE Bluetooth.
  • the existing music player and the LED strip are wired, and the wired connection is usually limited by the venue wiring.
  • the position of the music player and the LED strip is high. Flexible application, limited limitations, and poor user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a LED light music rhythm system, control method and device based on BLE Bluetooth for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
  • the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a LED light music rhythm system based on BLE Bluetooth, comprising an LED light strip and a BLE Bluetooth module electrically connected with the LED light;
  • the BLE Bluetooth module includes a wireless receiving component, and a BLE Bluetooth chip electrically connected to the wireless receiving component, the BLE Bluetooth chip also being electrically connected to the LED light;
  • the wireless receiving component receives the LED blinking information sent by the external sound source device, and sends the LED blinking map information to the BLE Bluetooth chip, where the LED blinking information is the external sound source device according to the currently played song. Generated by spectrum information;
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip controls the LED strip to blink according to the LED flicker map information.
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip is a BLE Bluetooth single mode chip.
  • a power supply component is further included, and the power component respectively supplies power to the BLE Bluetooth module and the LED light strip.
  • the power component includes a rechargeable battery and an external power supply interface module, and the rechargeable battery and the external power supply interface module are both electrically connected to the BLE Bluetooth module.
  • the present invention also provides a BLE Bluetooth-based LED light music rhythm control method, which is applied to an LED light music rhythm system, including:
  • the LED blinking information sent by the wireless device, wherein the LED blinking information is generated by the external sound source device according to the spectrum information of the currently played song;
  • the LED strip is controlled to blink according to the LED flicker map information.
  • the method includes:
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip is controlled to be in a sleep state.
  • the step of receiving the LED flicker map information sent by the external sound source device by using a wireless method includes:
  • the present invention also provides a BLE Bluetooth-based LED light music rhythm control device, comprising:
  • a wireless receiving unit configured to receive LED blinking information sent by an external sound source device, where the LED blinking information is generated by the external sound source device according to spectrum information of a currently played song;
  • the BLE Bluetooth unit is configured to control the LED strip to blink according to the LED blinking information.
  • the sleep unit is configured to control the BLE Bluetooth chip to be in a sleep state after the song is played.
  • a communication establishing unit configured to receive a communication connection request sent by the external sound source device, and establish a communication connection with the external sound source device according to the communication connection request.
  • the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to an LED lamp by using a BLE Bluetooth module, and the BLE Bluetooth module includes a wireless receiving component and a BLE Bluetooth chip, and receives an external sound source device through the wireless receiving component.
  • the BLE Bluetooth module includes a wireless receiving component and a BLE Bluetooth chip, and receives an external sound source device through the wireless receiving component.
  • Sending LED blinking information the LED blinking information is generated by the external sound source device according to the spectrum information of the currently played song, and then the BLE Bluetooth chip controls the LED strip to blink according to the LED blinking information, so that
  • the LED light strip emits a light effect corresponding to the song played by the external sound source device; by adopting a wireless connection manner, the wiring restriction between the external sound source device and the LED light strip can be effectively avoided, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm control method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling music rhythm of an LED lamp based on BLE Bluetooth according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of still another embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm control method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic topological structural diagram of an embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm control device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic topological structural diagram of an embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm control device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic topological structural diagram of an embodiment of a BLE Bluetooth-based LED lamp music rhythm control device according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a BLE Bluetooth-based LED light music rhythm system, including an LED light strip 1, and a BLE Bluetooth module 2 electrically connected to the LED light strip 1;
  • the BLE Bluetooth module 2 includes a wireless receiving component 21, and a BLE Bluetooth chip 22 electrically connected to the wireless receiving component 21, the BLE Bluetooth chip 22 is also electrically connected to the LED light strip 1;
  • the wireless receiving component 21 receives LED blinking information sent by an external sound source device (not shown), and sends the LED blinking information to the BLE Bluetooth chip 22, where the LED blinking information is the external sound source.
  • the device is generated according to the spectrum information of the currently played song;
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip 22 controls the LED strip 1 to perform blinking according to the LED blink map information.
  • the external sound source device is communicably connected to the LED light music rhythm system by using a Bluetooth connection method, and the external sound source device is used as a mobile phone as an example, and the mobile phone Bluetooth establishes a communication connection with the LED light music rhythm system.
  • the software APP for playing music on the mobile phone acquires the spectrum information corresponding to the song being played, and then generates corresponding LED flashing map information according to the spectrum information, and then sends the LED light music rhythm system in real time through the BLE connection.
  • the BLE Bluetooth module 2 the wireless receiving component 21 in the BLE Bluetooth module 2 receives the LED blinking information and sends it to the BLE Bluetooth chip 22, and the BLE Bluetooth chip 22 controls the LED light according to the LED blinking information.
  • the belt is flashed, and the BLE Bluetooth module 2 is disposed in the hollow chamber 41 of the outer casing 4.
  • connection interval is the time interval between the two connection events.
  • the interval is in units of 1.25 ms, and the range of the connection interval is between 7.5 ms and 4 s (4000 ms). It can be seen that the interval is small and is suitable for tasks that require rapid response.
  • This embodiment is electrically connected to the LED strip 1 by using the BLE Bluetooth module 2, and the BLE Bluetooth module 2 includes a wireless receiving component 21 and a BLE Bluetooth chip 22, and wirelessly receives the LED blinking information sent by the external audio source device through the wireless receiving component 21.
  • the LED blinking information is generated by the external sound source device according to the spectrum information of the currently played song, and then the BLE Bluetooth chip 22 controls the LED light strip 1 to blink according to the LED blinking information, so that the LED light strip 1
  • the light effect corresponding to the song played by the external sound source device is issued; by adopting the wireless connection manner, the wiring restriction between the external sound source device and the LED light strip 1 can be effectively avoided, and the user experience is improved.
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip is a BLE Bluetooth single mode chip.
  • Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology is a low-cost, short-range, interoperable, robust wireless technology that operates at license-free 2.4GHz ISM RF band.
  • Bluetooth low energy technology uses a variable connection time interval, which can be set from a few milliseconds to a few seconds depending on the application.
  • BLE technology uses a very fast connection method, it can usually be in a "non-connected" state (saving energy). At this time, both ends of the link only know each other, and only when necessary, the link is opened and then exhausted. It is possible to close the link in a short time.
  • the Bluetooth low energy technology architecture consists of two chips: a single-mode chip and a dual-mode chip.
  • the Bluetooth single-mode device is a new chip in the Bluetooth specification that only supports Bluetooth low energy technology - part of a technology optimized for ULP operation.
  • the Bluetooth single-mode chip can communicate with other single-mode chips and dual-mode chips. The latter needs to use the Bluetooth low energy technology part of its architecture to send and receive data.
  • Single-mode chips can operate for a long time (months or even years) with a single-button battery (such as 3V, 220mAh CR2032).
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip adopts the BLE Bluetooth single-mode chip, which can effectively reduce energy consumption, reduce the use cost, and improve the user experience.
  • a power supply assembly 3 is also included, which powers the BLE Bluetooth module 2 and the LED strip 1 respectively.
  • the power supply assembly 3 includes a rechargeable battery 31 and/or an external power supply interface module 32, both of which are electrically coupled to the BLE Bluetooth module 2.
  • the external power supply interface module can be designed to adopt a standard MICRO USB interface, and can be used by a universal charger of the mobile phone or powered by a charging treasure, which is convenient to use.
  • the present invention further provides a BLE Bluetooth-based LED light music rhythm control method, which is applied to an LED light music rhythm system, including:
  • Step S1 receiving LED flashing map information that is sent by the external sound source device by using a wireless manner, and the LED blinking map information is generated by the external sound source device according to the spectrum information of the currently played song;
  • step S2 the LED strip is controlled to blink according to the LED blinking information.
  • the LED light music rhythm system comprises an LED light strip and a BLE Bluetooth module electrically connected to the LED light
  • the BLE Bluetooth module comprises a wireless receiving component and a BLE Bluetooth chip
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip adopts BLE Bluetooth single mode
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip receives the LED blinking information sent by the external music device through the wireless receiving component through the wireless receiving component.
  • the software of the external audio device playing the music acquires the corresponding song being played.
  • the spectrum information is then generated according to the spectrum information, and the external audio source device and the BLE Bluetooth module 2 are connected by BLE, and the LED blinking information is sent to the BLE Bluetooth of the LED light music rhythm system in real time.
  • Module 2 then the BLE Bluetooth chip controls the LED strip to blink according to the LED flashing map information, and generates a lighting effect corresponding to the song played by the external source device.
  • the step of controlling the LED strip to perform blinking according to the LED blinking information includes:
  • step S3 after the song is played, the BLE Bluetooth chip is controlled to be in a sleep state.
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip When a song of the external sound source device is played or stopped, the BLE Bluetooth chip does not receive the signal sent by the external sound source device through the wireless receiving component within the preset time interval, and the BLE Bluetooth chip will enter the sleep state at this time. Reduce energy consumption and reduce the cost of use.
  • the step of receiving the LED blinking information of the external sound source device by wirelessly includes:
  • Step S4 Receive a communication connection request sent by the external sound source device, and establish a communication connection with the external sound source device according to the communication connection request.
  • the Bluetooth adapter of the external source device is connected to the BLE Bluetooth module 2, and the BLE uses a frequency hopping mechanism in the connection of the two devices.
  • the two devices use a specific channel to transmit and receive data, and then use the new channel after a while (the link layer of the BLE protocol stack handles channel switching).
  • Sending and receiving data by two devices after switching channels is called a connection event.
  • This connection interval is the time interval between the two connection events. The interval is in units of 1.25ms, and the range of the connection interval is between 7.5ms and 4s (4000ms).
  • the time interval of the frequency hopping of the BLE is set to a relatively small value to achieve the effect of continuous blinking of the LED.
  • the present invention further provides a LED light music rhythm control device based on BLE Bluetooth, including:
  • the wireless receiving unit 100 is configured to receive LED blinking information sent by the external sound source device, where the LED blinking information is generated by the external sound source device according to the spectrum information of the currently played song;
  • the BLE Bluetooth unit 200 is configured to control the LED strip to perform blinking according to the LED blinking information.
  • the wireless receiving unit 100 is provided to receive the LED blinking information transmitted by the external sound source device by using a wireless manner. Specifically, when the external sound source device plays music, the software for playing music in the external sound source device acquires the playing. Corresponding spectrum information, then generating corresponding LED blinking information according to the spectrum information, and then transmitting the LED blinking information to the wireless receiving unit 100 in real time, and the wireless receiving unit 100 sends the LED blinking information again.
  • the BLE Bluetooth unit 200 controls the LED strip to perform flicker according to the LED flicker map information, and generates a lighting effect corresponding to the song played by the external source device, and the wireless method can reduce the external sound source device and the LED strip. Between the wiring restrictions, improve the user experience.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sleep unit 300 is configured to control the BLE Bluetooth chip to be in a sleep state after the song is played.
  • the BLE Bluetooth chip is controlled by the sleep unit 300 to enter a sleep state when the song is played or paused.
  • the wireless receiving component receives the external sound source device to send.
  • the LED flashing map information thereby awakening the BLE Bluetooth chip in hibernation into a working state, reducing energy consumption.
  • the method further includes:
  • the communication establishing unit 400 is configured to receive a communication connection request sent by the external sound source device, and establish a communication connection with the external sound source device according to the communication connection request.
  • the external sound source device broadcasts a communication connection request
  • the communication establishing unit 400 establishes a communication connection between the wireless receiving unit 100 and the external sound source device after receiving the communication connection request, so that the Bluetooth adapter of the external sound source device is connected to the wireless receiving unit 100. Realize wireless communication function, reduce the wiring wiring restriction between external audio equipment and LED light strip.
  • the Bluetooth adapter of the external sound source device is in communication with the BLE Bluetooth-based LED light music rhythm control device of the present invention, and the BLE uses a frequency hopping mechanism in the connection between the two devices.
  • the two devices use a specific channel to transmit and receive data, and then use the new channel after a while (the link layer of the BLE protocol stack handles channel switching).
  • Sending and receiving data by two devices after switching channels is called a connection event.
  • This connection interval is the time interval between the two connection events.
  • the interval is in units of 1.25ms, and the range of the connection interval is between 7.5ms and 4s (4000ms). Therefore, the time interval of the frequency hopping of the BLE is set to a relatively small value to achieve the effect of continuous blinking of the LED.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置,所述***包括LED灯带以及与LED灯带电连接的BLE蓝牙模块;BLE蓝牙模块包括无线接收组件以及与无线接收组件电连接的BLE蓝牙芯片,BLE蓝牙芯片与LED灯带电连接;无线接收组件接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,并将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给BLE蓝牙芯片,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;BLE蓝牙芯片根据LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。本发明实施例通过采用BLE蓝牙模块接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,并控制LED灯带产生与外部音源设备播放的歌曲对应配合的灯光效果,能有效避免外部音源设备与LED灯带之间的布线限制,提高用户体验。

Description

基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及LED灯技术领域,特别涉及一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置。
背景技术
随着科技的发展,单纯的听觉上的享受已经很难满足人们日益增长的需求。时下,越来越多的音乐设备都会从视觉上寄予用户更多的体验,为用户在听音乐的过程中增加更多的现场氛围,例如:通过音乐的节奏,亦或是通过音乐的风格和音律进行灯光颜色和亮度的调节。
但是,现有的音乐播放器和LED灯带之间采用有线连接的方式,有线连接的方式通常会受到场地布线的限制,对音乐播放器和LED灯带的摆放位置要求较高,不能够灵活的适用,局限性大,用户体验感差。
技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***、控制方法及装置。
技术解决方案
本发明解决技术问题采用的技术手段是提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,包括LED灯带,以及与LED灯带电连接的BLE蓝牙模块;
所述BLE蓝牙模块包括无线接收组件,以及与所述无线接收组件电连接的BLE蓝牙芯片,所述BLE蓝牙芯片还与所述LED灯带电连接;
所述无线接收组件接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,并将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给所述BLE蓝牙芯片,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
所述BLE蓝牙芯片根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
进一步地,所述BLE蓝牙芯片为BLE蓝牙单模芯片。
进一步地,还包括电源组件,该电源组件分别为所述BLE蓝牙模块和LED灯带供电。
进一步地,所述电源组件包括可充电电池和外部供电接口模块,所述可充电电池和外部供电接口模块均与所述BLE蓝牙模块电连接。
另一方面,本发明还提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,应用于LED灯音乐律动***中,包括:
接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
进一步地,所述根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁的步骤之后包括:
歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
进一步地,所述接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息的步骤之前包括:
接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
再一方面,本发明还提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置,包括:
无线接收单元,用于接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
BLE蓝牙单元,用于根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
进一步地,还包括:
休眠单元,用于在歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
进一步地,还包括:
通信建立单元,用于接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
有益效果
采用上述技术方案,本发明至少具有以下有益效果:本发明实施例通过采用BLE蓝牙模块与LED灯带电连接,所述BLE蓝牙模块包括无线接收组件和BLE蓝牙芯片,通过无线接收组件接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的,然后BLE蓝牙芯片根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁,使LED灯带发出与所述外部音源设备播放的歌曲对应配合的灯光效果;通过采用无线连接的方式,能有效避免外部音源设备与LED灯带之间的布线限制,提高用户体验。
附图说明
图1是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***一个实施例的结构示意图。
图2是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法一个实施例的流程示意图。
图3是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法另一个实施例的流程结构示意图。
图4是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法再一个实施例的流程示意图。
图5是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置一个实施例的拓扑结构示意图。
图6是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置一个实施例的拓扑结构示意图。
图7是本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置一个实施例的拓扑结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1,本发明提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,包括LED灯带1,以及与LED灯带1电连接的BLE蓝牙模块2;
所述BLE蓝牙模块2包括无线接收组件21,以及与所述无线接收组件21电连接的BLE蓝牙芯片22,所述BLE蓝牙芯片22还与所述LED灯带1电连接;
所述无线接收组件21接收外部音源设备(图未示)发送的LED闪烁图信息,并将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给所述BLE蓝牙芯片22,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
所述BLE蓝牙芯片22根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带1进行闪烁。
在实施时,所述外部音源设备通过蓝牙连接方式与所述LED灯音乐律动***通信连接,以所述外部音源设备为手机为例,手机蓝牙与所述LED灯音乐律动***建立通信连接,当手机播放音乐时,手机播放音乐的软件APP会获取正在播放的歌曲对应的频谱信息,然后根据所述频谱信息生成对应的LED闪烁图信息,再通过BLE连接实时发送给所述LED灯音乐律动***的BLE蓝牙模块2,所述BLE蓝牙模块2中的无线接收组件21接收到所述LED闪烁图信息后发送给BLE蓝牙芯片22,所述BLE蓝牙芯片22根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁,所述BLE蓝牙模块2设于外壳4的中空腔室41内。
BLE在两个设备的连接中使用了跳频机制。两个设备使用特定的信道发送和接收数据,然后过一段时间后再使用新的信道(BLE协议栈的链路层处理信道的切换)。两个设备在切换信道后发送和接收数据称为一个连接事件。尽管没有应用数据被发送和接收,两个设备仍旧会交换链路层数据来维持连接。这个连接间隔就是这个两个连接事件的之间的时间间隔。间隔以1.25ms为单元,连接间隔的范围的6-3200既7.5ms-4s(4000ms)之间。由此可以看出:间隔小,适用于那些需要快速反应的任务。
实际使用时会出现掉帧现象,表现为LED闪烁不连续。因此需要将BLE的跳频的时间间隔设置比较小的值。以达到LED灯带1闪烁及时连续的效果。
本实施例通过采用BLE蓝牙模块2与LED灯带1电连接,所述BLE蓝牙模块2包括无线接收组件21和BLE蓝牙芯片22,通过无线接收组件21无线接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的,然后BLE蓝牙芯片22根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带1进行闪烁,使LED灯带1发出与所述外部音源设备播放的歌曲对应配合的灯光效果;通过采用无线连接的方式,能有效避免外部音源设备与LED灯带1之间的布线限制,提高用户体验。
在一个可选实施例中,所述BLE蓝牙芯片为BLE蓝牙单模芯片。
蓝牙低能耗(Bluetooth Low Energy,简称BLE)技术是低成本、短距离、可互操作的鲁棒性无线技术,工作在免许可的2.4GHz ISM射频频段。蓝牙低能耗技术采用可变连接时间间隔,这个间隔根据具体应用可以设置为几毫秒到几秒不等。另外,因为BLE技术采用非常快速的连接方式,因此平时可以处于“非连接”状态(节省能源),此时链路两端相互间只是知晓对方,只有在必要时才开启链路,然后在尽可能短的时间内关闭链路。
蓝牙低能耗技术的架构共有两种芯片构成:单模芯片和双模芯片。蓝牙单模器件是蓝牙规范中新出现的一种只支持蓝牙低能耗技术的芯片——是专门针对ULP操作优化的技术的一部分。蓝牙单模芯片可以和其它单模芯片及双模芯片通信,此时后者需要使用自身架构中的蓝牙低能耗技术部分进行收发数据。单模芯片可以用单节钮扣电池(如3V、220mAh的CR2032)工作很长时间(几个月甚至几年)。
本实施例通过将BLE蓝牙芯片采用BLE蓝牙单模芯片,能有效降低能源消耗,减少使用成本,提高用户体验。
在一个可选实施例中,还包括电源组件3,该电源组件3分别为所述BLE蓝牙模块2和LED灯带1供电。
在实施时,所述电源组件3包括可充电电池31和/或外部供电接口模块32,所述可充电电池31和外部供电接口模块32均与所述BLE蓝牙模块2电连接。所述外部供电接口模块可以设计成采用标准的MICRO USB 接口,可以使用手机通用的充电器,或者用充电宝供电,使用方便。
另一方面,如图2所示,本发明还提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,应用于LED灯音乐律动***中,包括:
步骤S1,接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
步骤S2,根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
在实施时,所述LED灯音乐律动***包括LED灯带以及与LED灯带电连接的BLE蓝牙模块,所述BLE蓝牙模块包括无线接收组件以及BLE蓝牙芯片,所述BLE蓝牙芯片采用BLE蓝牙单模芯片,所述BLE蓝牙芯片通过无线接收组件接收外部音乐设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息,具体地,当外部音源设备播放音乐时,外部音源设备播放音乐的软件会获取正在播放的歌曲对应的频谱信息,然后根据所述频谱信息生成对应的LED闪烁图信息,外部音源设备与BLE蓝牙模块2通过BLE连接,实时将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给所述LED灯音乐律动***的BLE蓝牙模块2,然后BLE蓝牙芯片再根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁,产生与外部音源设备播放的歌曲对应配合的灯光效果。
在一个可选实施例中,如图3所示,所述根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁的步骤之后包括:
步骤S3,歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
当外部音源设备的一首歌曲播放完毕或者停止播放时,预设时间间隔内,BLE蓝牙芯片通过无线接收组件没有接收到外部音源设备发送的信号,此时所述BLE蓝牙芯片将进入休眠状态以减少能源消耗,减少使用成本。
在一个可选实施例中,如图4所示,所述接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息的步骤之前包括:
步骤S4,接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
在实施时,外部音源设备的蓝牙设配器与所述BLE蓝牙模块2连接,BLE在两个设备的连接中使用了跳频机制。两个设备使用特定的信道发送和接收数据,然后过一段时间后再使用新的信道(BLE协议栈的链路层处理信道的切换)。两个设备在切换信道后发送和接收数据称为一个连接事件。尽管没有应用数据被发送和接收,两个设备仍旧会交换链路层数据来维持连接。这个连接间隔就是这个两个连接事件的之间的时间间隔。间隔以1.25ms为单元,连接间隔的范围的6-3200既7.5ms-4s(4000ms)之间,所以对于BLE的跳频的时间间隔设置比较小的值,以达到LED闪烁及时连续的效果。通过在传输数据之前建立外部音源设备与BLE蓝牙模块2的通信连接,能有效提高信息传输的可靠性和安全性。
再一方面,如图5至图7所示,本发明还提供一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置,包括:
无线接收单元100,用于接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
BLE蓝牙单元200,用于根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
本实施例通过设有无线接收单元100以接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息,具体地,当外部音源设备播放音乐时,外部音源设备中用于播放音乐的软件会获取正在播放的歌曲对应的频谱信息,然后根据所述频谱信息生成对应的LED闪烁图信息,然后实时将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给无线接收单元100,无线接收单100再将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给BLE蓝牙单元200,所述BLE蓝牙单元200根据LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁,产生与外部音源设备播放的歌曲对应配合的灯光效果,采用无线方式能减少外部音源设备与LED灯带之间的布线限制,提高用户体验。
在一个可选实施例中,还包括:
休眠单元300,用于在歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
在实施时,通过休眠单元300控制BLE蓝牙芯片在歌曲播放完毕或者暂停播放时进入休眠状态,当外部音源设备再次播放歌曲,或者暂停播放之后再次继续播放时,无线接收组件接收到外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,从而唤醒休眠中的BLE蓝牙芯片进入工作状态,减少能源消耗。
在一个可选实施例中,还包括:
通信建立单元400,用于接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
在实施时,外部音源设备广播通信连接请求,通信建立单元400接收所述通信连接请求后建立无线接收单元100与外部音源设备之间的通信连接,使得外部音源设备的蓝牙适配器连接无线接收单元100实现无线通信功能,减少外部音源设备与LED灯带之间的连线布线限制。
具体地,所述外部音源设备的蓝牙设配器与本发明基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置通信连接,BLE在两个设备之间的连接中使用了跳频机制。两个设备使用特定的信道发送和接收数据,然后过一段时间后再使用新的信道(BLE协议栈的链路层处理信道的切换)。两个设备在切换信道后发送和接收数据称为一个连接事件。尽管没有应用数据被发送和接收,两个设备仍旧会交换链路层数据来维持连接。这个连接间隔就是这个两个连接事件的之间的时间间隔。间隔以1.25ms为单元,连接间隔的范围的6-3200既7.5ms-4s(4000ms)之间,所以对于BLE的跳频的时间间隔设置比较小的值,以达到LED闪烁及时连续的效果。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,其特征在于:包括LED灯带,以及与LED灯带电连接的BLE蓝牙模块;
    所述BLE蓝牙模块包括无线接收组件,以及与所述无线接收组件电连接的BLE蓝牙芯片,所述BLE蓝牙芯片还与所述LED灯带电连接;
    所述无线接收组件接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,并将所述LED闪烁图信息发送给所述BLE蓝牙芯片,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
    所述BLE蓝牙芯片根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,其特征在于:所述BLE蓝牙芯片为BLE蓝牙单模芯片。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,其特征在于:还包括电源组件,该电源组件分别为所述BLE蓝牙模块和LED灯带供电。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动***,其特征在于:所述电源组件包括可充电电池和外部供电接口模块,所述可充电电池和外部供电接口模块均与所述BLE蓝牙模块电连接。
  5. 一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,应用于LED灯音乐律动***中,其特征在于,包括:
    接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
    根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁的步骤之后包括:
    歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,特征在于,所述接收外部音源设备通过无线方式发送的LED闪烁图信息的步骤之前包括:
    接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制方法,特征在于,
    建立所述通信连接的时间间隔7.5ms-4s之间。
  9. 一种基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置,其特征在于,包括:
    无线接收单元,用于接收外部音源设备发送的LED闪烁图信息,所述LED闪烁图信息为所述外部音源设备根据当前播放的歌曲的频谱信息所生成的;
    BLE蓝牙单元,用于根据所述LED闪烁图信息控制LED灯带进行闪烁。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    休眠单元,用于在歌曲播放完毕后控制BLE蓝牙芯片处于休眠状态。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的基于BLE蓝牙的LED灯音乐律动控制装置,特征在于,还包括:
    通信建立单元,用于接收外部音源设备发送的通信连接请求,并根据所述通信连接请求建立与外部音源设备的通信连接。
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CN107318192A (zh) * 2017-07-10 2017-11-03 东莞市三恩照明实业有限公司 一种app音乐智能灯

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