WO2018233127A1 - 一种抗菌面料及其加工工艺 - Google Patents

一种抗菌面料及其加工工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233127A1
WO2018233127A1 PCT/CN2017/103826 CN2017103826W WO2018233127A1 WO 2018233127 A1 WO2018233127 A1 WO 2018233127A1 CN 2017103826 W CN2017103826 W CN 2017103826W WO 2018233127 A1 WO2018233127 A1 WO 2018233127A1
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Prior art keywords
fiber
weft
yarn
warp
machine
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PCT/CN2017/103826
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
顾永林
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南通吉木子纺织品有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233127A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233127A1/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04—Linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric, in particular to an antibacterial fabric and a processing technique thereof.
  • the technical solution adopted by the invention is an antibacterial fabric which is woven by warp and weft, which is made of a blend of polyester filament fiber and modal fiber, and the weft is made of a blend of polypropylene fiber and flax fiber.
  • the blending ratio of the polyester filament yarn and the modal fiber in the warp yarn is 1:3, and the blend ratio of the polypropylene fiber and the flax fiber in the weft is 1:3.
  • the warp and weft are woven by plain or twill.
  • An antibacterial fabric processing process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the polyester filament fiber and the modal fiber are fed into the argon machine to carry out the yarn and form a mixed warp yarn, and the polypropylene fiber and the flax fiber are fed into the argon machine to carry out the yarn and form a mixture. weft;
  • step b Winding process: the warp and weft yarns mixed in step a are fed into the winder to perform winding, and the linear speed of the groove is controlled to be 1000-1100 m/min, and the winding density is 0.32 to 0.37 g/cm 3 . ;
  • Warping process the warping machine is used to divide the yarn of the winding in step b by warping machine, and the warping speed of the warping machine is controlled to be 330-350 mm/min, and the winding density is 0.6-0.8 g/cm3. ;
  • weaving is carried out by a rapier loom, wherein the warp yarn and the weft yarn are fed according to a preset ratio, wherein the weaving speed is 160-180 r/min, and the opening time is 310-320°;
  • step d the original cloth weaved in step d is inspected, and then the fluff on the cloth surface is burned, and then sent to the setting machine for shaping, so that the finished cloth meets the requirements, and then the cloth is checked and packaged.
  • An antibacterial fabric disclosed by the present invention has good antibacterial properties.
  • An antibacterial fabric disclosed by the present invention is obtained by weaving a warp and a weft, wherein the warp is made of a blend of polyester filament fibers and modal fibers, and the weft is woven from a blend of polypropylene fibers and flax fibers.
  • the blend ratio of the polyester filament fiber and the modal fiber in the warp is 1:3, and the blend ratio of the polypropylene fiber and the flax fiber in the weft is 1:3.
  • warp and weft are woven by plain or twill.
  • An antibacterial fabric processing process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the polyester filament fiber and the modal fiber are fed into the yarn splicing machine to carry out the yarn and form a mixed warp yarn.
  • the polypropylene fiber and the flax fiber are fed into a yarn splicing machine to carry out the yarn and form a mixed weft;
  • step b Winding process: the warp and weft yarns mixed in step a are fed into the winder to perform winding, and the linear speed of the groove is controlled to be 1000-1100 m/min, and the winding density is 0.32 to 0.37 g/cm 3 . ;
  • Warping process the warping machine is used to divide the yarn of the winding in step b by warping machine, and the warping speed of the warping machine is controlled to be 330-350 mm/min, and the winding density is 0.6-0.8 g/cm3. ;
  • weaving is carried out by a rapier loom, wherein the warp yarn and the weft yarn are fed according to a preset ratio, wherein the weaving speed is 160-180 r/min, and the opening time is 310-320°;
  • step d the original cloth weaved in step d is inspected, and then the fluff on the cloth surface is burned, and then sent to the setting machine for shaping, so that the finished cloth meets the requirements, and then the cloth is checked and packaged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

一种抗菌面料，由经线和纬线相互编织而成，经线由涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维混纺而成，纬线由丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维混纺而成，经线中涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维的混纺比例为1:3，纬线中丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维的混纺比例为1:3。

Description

一种抗菌面料及其加工工艺 技术领域
本发明专利涉及一种面料，具体涉及一种抗菌面料及其加工工艺。
背景技术
随着科学技术的不断发展，满足人们不同需要的纺织品面料层出不穷，以满足消费者的需求，在人们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
发明内容
发明的目的：本发明的目的在于提供一种抗菌面料。
本发明采用的技术方案：一种抗菌面料，由经线和纬线相互编织而成，所述经线由涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维混纺而成，所述的纬线由丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维混纺编织而成，所述的经线中涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维的混纺比例为1:3，所述的纬线中丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维的混纺比例为1：3。
所述经线和纬线采用平纹或斜纹编织。
一种抗菌面料加工工艺，具体包括如下步骤：
a、交并工序：将涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并经线，将丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并纬线；
b、络筒工序：将步骤a中混并的经线及纬线送入络筒机内进行络筒，同时控制槽筒线速度为1000～1100m/min，卷绕密度为0.32～0.37g/cm3；
c、整经工序：采用整经机对步骤b中络筒的纱线进行分条整经，控制整经机的整经速度为330～350mm/min，卷绕密度为0.6～0.8g/cm3；
d、织造工艺：采用剑杆织机进行织造，其中经纱及纬纱按照预设比例送入，其中织造速度为160～180r/min，开口时间为310～320°；
e、后整理工序：将步骤d织造完的原布进行检验，然后烧去布面上的绒毛，再送入定型机中进行定型，使成布符合要求，再进行验布，包装。
有益效果：本发明所揭示的一种抗菌面料，具有良好的抗菌性能。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术内容进行详细阐述：
本发明所揭示的一种抗菌面料，由经线和纬线相互编织而成，其中经线由涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维混纺而成，所述的纬线由丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维混纺编织而成，所述的经线中涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维的混纺比例为1:3，所述的纬线中丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维的混纺比例为1：3。
其中，所述经线和纬线采用平纹或斜纹编织。
一种抗菌面料加工工艺，具体包括如下步骤：
a、交并工序：将涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并经线， 将丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并纬线；
b、络筒工序：将步骤a中混并的经线及纬线送入络筒机内进行络筒，同时控制槽筒线速度为1000～1100m/min，卷绕密度为0.32～0.37g/cm3；
c、整经工序：采用整经机对步骤b中络筒的纱线进行分条整经，控制整经机的整经速度为330～350mm/min，卷绕密度为0.6～0.8g/cm3；
d、织造工艺：采用剑杆织机进行织造，其中经纱及纬纱按照预设比例送入，其中织造速度为160～180r/min，开口时间为310～320°；
e、后整理工序：将步骤d织造完的原布进行检验，然后烧去布面上的绒毛，再送入定型机中进行定型，使成布符合要求，再进行验布，包装。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出：对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种抗菌面料，由经线和纬线相互编织而成，其特征在于：所述经线由涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维混纺而成，所述的纬线由丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维混纺编织而成，所述的经线中涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维的混纺比例为1:3，所述的纬线中丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维的混纺比例为1：3。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌面料，其特征在于：所述经线和纬线采用平纹或斜纹编织。
  3. 一种抗菌面料加工工艺，其特征在于：具体包括如下步骤：
    a、交并工序：将涤纶长丝纤维和莫代尔纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并经线，将丙纶纤维和亚麻纤维送入并纱机中进行纱线交并形成混并纬线；
    b、络筒工序：将步骤a中混并的经线及纬线送入络筒机内进行络筒，同时控制槽筒线速度为1000～1100m/min，卷绕密度为0.32～0.37g/cm3；
    c、整经工序：采用整经机对步骤b中络筒的纱线进行分条整经，控制整经机的整经速度为330～350mm/min，卷绕密度为0.6～0.8g/cm3；
    d、织造工艺：采用剑杆织机进行织造，其中经纱及纬纱按照预设比例送入，其中织造速度为160～180r/min，开口时间为310～320°；
    e、后整理工序：将步骤d织造完的原布进行检验，然后烧去布面上的绒毛，再送入定型机中进行定型，使成布符合要求，再进行验布，包装。
PCT/CN2017/103826 2017-06-21 2017-09-27 一种抗菌面料及其加工工艺 WO2018233127A1 (zh)

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CN112172275A (zh) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 安徽理工大学 一种韧性强不易破损的家纺面料

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CN108950800A (zh) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 启东市新利来制衣有限公司 一种抗菌舒适型面料及其加工工艺
CN109330041A (zh) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-15 苏州东方之子服饰有限公司 一种具有抗菌功能的衬衫
CN113073468A (zh) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-06 梁燕萍 一种混纺面料及其制作工艺

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CN201660737U (zh) * 2010-02-05 2010-12-01 洪桂焕 抗菌抗静电面料
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