WO2018107885A1 - 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具 - Google Patents

物料清洗装置及烹饪器具 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018107885A1
WO2018107885A1 PCT/CN2017/106356 CN2017106356W WO2018107885A1 WO 2018107885 A1 WO2018107885 A1 WO 2018107885A1 CN 2017106356 W CN2017106356 W CN 2017106356W WO 2018107885 A1 WO2018107885 A1 WO 2018107885A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning chamber
hole
cleaning
sewage
connecting rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106356
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘小凯
陈炜杰
潘典国
梅若愚
周亚
何柏锋
黄宇华
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201611170346.1A external-priority patent/CN107296511B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201611169804.XA external-priority patent/CN107296538B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621387551.9U external-priority patent/CN206612640U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621393470.XU external-priority patent/CN206612715U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621389604.0U external-priority patent/CN206612709U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621387071.2U external-priority patent/CN206761591U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621387550.4U external-priority patent/CN206761593U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201611171042.7A external-priority patent/CN107296512B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201611169844.4A external-priority patent/CN107296505B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621386732.XU external-priority patent/CN206612705U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201611171043.1A external-priority patent/CN107296506B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621390038.5U external-priority patent/CN206612710U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201611169803.5A external-priority patent/CN107296510B/zh
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2018107885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018107885A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a material cleaning device and a cooking appliance.
  • the automatic rice cooker in the market the rice is mainly used in the inner pot to wash rice or externally washed rice and then transferred into the inner pot through the pipeline.
  • the main disadvantage of the inner pot washing method is that it is difficult to discharge.
  • the rice After external washing, it is transferred to the inner pot through the pipeline: the rice is easy to stick in the pipeline.
  • Easy to stick on the wall of the rice washing box, how to smoothly realize the steps of entering the rice, water, air, rice washing, sewage, lower rice into the inner pot, etc., the shape of the box of the rice washing box, the setting of the pores, the setting of the sewage hole There are reasonable matching schemes for the valve opening and sealing mode and the meter inlet mode.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • a first aspect of the invention provides a material cleaning apparatus.
  • a second aspect of the invention provides a cooking appliance.
  • a material cleaning device for a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance includes an upper cover, and the material cleaning device comprises: a cleaning chamber, and a cleaning hole is provided on a side wall of the cleaning chamber
  • the bottom of the cleaning chamber is provided with a lowering hole and a draining hole;
  • the sewage device is connected with the sewage hole;
  • the connecting rod is connected through the mounting hole to the side wall of the cleaning chamber, and the first end is located inside the cleaning chamber, a second end is located outside the cleaning chamber; a valve member matched with the lowering hole; and a driving device located outside the cleaning chamber for driving the connecting rod to move; wherein the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the valve member for driving the valve member
  • the lower opening is blocked to move between a first position in which the lowering opening is closed and a second position in which the lowering opening is avoided to open the lowering opening.
  • the valve member is connected to the first end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can be controlled by the driving device outside the cleaning chamber to control the movement of the valve member, thereby operating the valve member between the first position and the second position.
  • Exercise to achieve the purpose of opening and closing the hole.
  • the driving device is disposed outside the cleaning chamber, can open and close the lowering hole, reduce the space occupied in the cleaning chamber, simplify the internal structure of the cleaning chamber, and can also separate the driving device from the moisture to protect the driving device from damage and prolong The service life.
  • the sewage device discharges the sewage through the sewage drain hole. After the cleaning is completed, the driving device drives the valve member to open the lowering hole, and the cleaned material is put into the cooking device.
  • the material cleaning device in the above technical solution provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the connecting rod is provided with a water inlet passage extending from one end to the other end for supplying water into the washing chamber.
  • the water inlet and the valve member driving integrated structure are formed by opening the water inlet passage on the connecting rod, and the water inlet device and the valve member driving device are not separately provided, thereby simplifying the overall structure and improving the component utilization rate. Reduced costs.
  • the second end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a fixing plate.
  • the connecting rod forms a certain angle with the connecting rod; the outer side wall of the cleaning chamber is provided with a connecting ear, and the connecting ear is rotatably connected with the fixing plate; and the driving device pushes the fixing plate to rotate around the connection point thereof with the connecting ear.
  • a driving scheme of the connecting rod is proposed.
  • the fixing plate is rotatably connected with the connecting ear of the outer wall of the cleaning chamber, and is rotated around the connecting point with the connecting ear by the driving device. Since the connecting rod extends from the second end of the cleaning chamber to the fixing plate, it rotates together with the fixing plate. Therefore, for the connecting rod, it is inserted into the cleaning chamber through the mounting hole, and the second end extending out of the cleaning chamber is rotated, and the first end extending into the cleaning chamber will be opposite to the mounting hole. Rotate to drive the valve member to move.
  • the cleaning chamber and the driving device are respectively located at two sides of the fixing plate, and the driving device pushes the fixing plate toward the cleaning chamber; or the driving device is located between the cleaning chamber and the fixing plate, and the driving device is oriented The cleaning plate pushes the fixing plate in the opposite direction.
  • the installation positions of the two driving devices and the corresponding driving directions are specifically proposed.
  • the driving device and the cleaning cavity are respectively located on two sides of the fixing plate, and the pushing point is located below the connection point of the fixing plate and the connecting ear, so that when the driving device pushes the fixing plate toward the cleaning cavity, the second end of the connecting rod rotates downward. The first end thereof is rotated upward to drive the valve member to open upward.
  • This type of drive mounting position shortens the length of the connecting lugs and connecting rods and reduces the torque they are subjected to.
  • the other is that the driving device is located between the cleaning chamber and the fixing plate, and the pushing point is located above the connection point of the fixing plate and the connecting ear. When the driving device pushes the fixing plate in the opposite direction to the cleaning chamber, the second end of the connecting rod is downward. When rotating, the first end thereof is rotated upwards to drive the valve member to open upward.
  • Such a drive mounting position can make the overall structure compact.
  • the driving device is an electromagnetic push rod, and the free end of the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod interferes with the fixed plate.
  • the electromagnetic push rod is used as the driving device to push the fixing plate, and has the advantages of simple structure, frequent operation, no risk of leakage of hydraulic oil, adapting to small space of the upper cover assembly, repeated cleaning of materials, and environmental protection requirements. High features improve product usability and reliability.
  • the upper cover plate is provided with a positioning rib extending toward the bottom of the cooking appliance, and the positioning rib is provided with a positioning hole, and the driving device is disposed in the positioning hole.
  • the driving device can be installed and positioned by providing positioning ribs and positioning holes on the upper cover.
  • the driving device comprises a driving motor and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the driving motor and is in contact with the fixing plate.
  • the driving device is specifically divided into two parts, a driving motor and a transmission mechanism, the driving motor provides power, the transmission mechanism is in conflict with the fixed plate, and the driving of the driving motor is driven. Push the fixed plate down.
  • the bottom of the upper cover is provided with a positioning portion, the positioning portion includes a first positioning plate extending toward the bottom of the cooking device, and a second positioning plate disposed in parallel with the upper cover, first The positioning plate is connected to the second positioning plate, and the driving device is mounted on the second positioning plate.
  • the driving device can obtain the mounting position.
  • the sewage device comprises: a sewage pipe, wherein the sewage pipe is connected to the sewage hole; wherein the outlet of the sewage pipe is equal to or lower than a height of the sewage hole, and the sewage device further comprises a control valve, and the control The valve is disposed on the sewage pipe; or the sewage pipe has a height at least a portion higher than a rated water level when the cleaning material in the cleaning chamber is cleaned, and the sewage device further includes a suction device, and the suction device is disposed on the sewage pipe.
  • two setting schemes of the sewage device are specifically defined by limiting the height of the sewage pipe.
  • One is that the height of the outlet of the sewage pipe is equal to or lower than the height of the sewage hole, so that the sewage flows out of the cleaning chamber under the action of gravity, the control valve controls the discharge of the sewage, the control valve is opened, and the sewage flows out of the cleaning chamber into the sewage pipe.
  • the discharge of the sewage can be ended.
  • the other is to extract the sewage in the cleaning chamber by the suction device.
  • the suction device in the current industry has no normally closed function, the local height of the sewage disposal pipe is higher than the rated water level when the material is cleaned, and the material can be prevented from being cleaned.
  • the water flows out of the drain pipe.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and good sewage discharge effect.
  • the sewage pipe is a bent pipe, and one end of the sewage pipe communicates with the sewage hole to the bottom of the cooking utensil Bending, the other end of the sewage pipe is lower than the sewage hole; or the sewage pipe is bent twice or more, and the height of the sewage pipe after bending is lower than the height of the sewage hole.
  • the sewage pipe can be limited to one bending pipe, one end of the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage hole, and the other end of the sewage pipe is bent downward, so that a part of the sewage pipe has a height
  • the height of the drain hole is the same, and the height of the remaining part of the drain pipe is lower than the height of the drain hole, and the height of the control valve disposed on the drain pipe is also equal to or lower than the height of the drain hole, so that the sewage is opened by the control valve Self-gravity discharges the cleaning chamber.
  • a bent tube is easy to process and saves material.
  • the sewage pipe can also be bent twice or more, so that the material cleaning device is suitable for any use site.
  • the sewage pipe is set to bend times according to the use site, as long as the bending is performed.
  • the height is lower than or equal to the height of the sewage hole, so that the sewage can flow into the sewage pipe by its own gravity, and the sewage discharge effect is good.
  • the drain pipe when at least a portion of the drain pipe has a height higher than a rated water level of the cleaning material in the cleaning chamber, the drain pipe is a bent pipe, and one end of the drain pipe is connected to the drain hole. Bending to the top of the cooking appliance, the other end of the sewage pipe is higher than the rated water level when the cleaning material in the cleaning chamber is cleaned; or the sewage pipe is bent twice or more, at least once after the sewage pipe is bent The height of the highest point is higher than the height of the rated water level when cleaning the material in the cleaning chamber.
  • the sewage pipe can be limited to one bending pipe, one end of the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage hole, and the sewage pipe is bent upward, so that the height of the other end of the sewage pipe is higher than
  • the height of the rated water level during material cleaning can effectively prevent the water in the cleaning chamber from flowing out of the cleaning chamber along the sewage pipe when cleaning the material.
  • the one-time bending tube is convenient to process, saves materials and saves cost; the sewage pipe can also be two Bend the pipe twice or more, so that the material cleaning device is suitable for any use site.
  • the drain pipe sets the number of bends according to the use site, as long as the local height after bending is higher than the rated water level when the material is cleaned.
  • the height can effectively prevent the water in the cleaning chamber from flowing out of the cleaning chamber along the sewage pipe when the material is cleaned.
  • a water passing plate is disposed in the drain hole, and a plurality of water passing holes are disposed on the water passing plate.
  • the sewage can flow through the water hole, and the material in the cleaning chamber is blocked by the water hole, is not discharged, avoids waste of materials, and prevents the material from entering the sewage pipe and clogging the sewage pipe, thereby causing the sewage pipe Invalid.
  • the size of the multiple water holes is not necessarily the same, so that the discharge rate of the sewage through each water hole is not the same.
  • the speed of the sewage flowing through the water hole is different, which can better promote the discharge rate of sewage and improve the discharge of sewage. the amount.
  • valve member is spherical.
  • the valve member is spherical, and the shape characteristic can be used to realize the universal positioning, and the active alignment feature can form a sealing fit with the lower hole regardless of the direction of the valve member, and the gravity of the valve member Under the action, the seal is more reliable.
  • the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting member, and the connecting rod The connector is flexibly connected to the valve member.
  • the connecting rod drives the valve member to move up and down, thereby opening and closing the lower hole, wherein the valve member and the connecting rod are flexibly connected, and when the valve member is turned from the open state to the closed state, the valve member needs to descend.
  • the flexible connection between the valve member and the connecting rod makes the valve member not fully positioned, and can be automatically aligned under the action of gravity.
  • the connecting rod no longer pulls the valve member upward, and the valve member relies on itself.
  • the gravity is aligned and fits with the blanking hole to form an effective seal, which ensures the sealing is reliable, and does not require the connecting rod to accurately move, which reduces the processing difficulty.
  • the connecting rod and the valve member are connected by the connecting member, which enlarges the distance between the connecting rod and the valve member, helps to reduce the contact between the connecting rod and the material in the cleaning chamber, and avoids the pollutant material.
  • the connecting member is a flexible connecting member; or the connecting member is a rigid connecting member, and the connecting member is movably connected with the connecting rod.
  • the connecting member can adopt a flexible connecting member.
  • the flexible connecting member When the valve member is descending, contacting the blanking hole, the flexible connecting member is in a relaxed state, and the valve member is automatically aligned under the action of its own gravity, and is fitted with the lowering hole. Form an effective seal.
  • the connecting member can also adopt a rigid connecting member with large strength to ensure reliable transmission. At this time, the connecting member and the connecting rod are connected by a movable connection, and the valve member is still not completely positioned during the movement, and can be automatically corrected under the action of gravity. To achieve an effective seal.
  • the connecting member and the connecting rod are movably connected, so that during the movement of the valve member, the connecting member is always vertical and is subjected to the force in the longitudinal direction (the gravity of the valve member is in the vertical direction), thereby reducing the stress concentration.
  • the connecting member may have an angle with the vertical direction during the movement of the valve member, causing the force direction and the length direction to be inconsistent. Producing a component force perpendicular to the longitudinal direction causes stress concentration at the joint of the connecting member and the connecting rod, reducing the joint strength.
  • a stirring device for stirring the material in the cleaning chamber preferably, further comprising: a stirring device for stirring the material in the cleaning chamber; the lower half of the cleaning chamber is hemispherical; or the cleaning chamber is cylindrical; or the cleaning chamber is rounded .
  • the cleaning chamber has a cylindrical shape or a rounded table shape, or the lower half of the cleaning chamber is designed to be hemispherical, which can easily form a vortex when the stirring device stirs the cleaning material, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the material and is also beneficial to the cleaning.
  • the stirring device comprises: a gas source for conveying gas into the cleaning chamber; at least one air inlet hole disposed at a lower side wall of the cleaning chamber, and the gas enters the cleaning chamber through the air inlet hole Driving the water and material in the cleaning chamber; and at least one intake pipe, the first end of which is in communication with the cleaning chamber through the air inlet, and the second end of the air inlet tube is in communication with the air source.
  • the structure of a stirring device is specifically defined.
  • the gas source sequentially supplies gas to the cleaning chamber through the intake pipe and the intake hole, and the air inlet hole is disposed at a lower portion of the cleaning chamber.
  • the gas is blown into the air inlet hole, and the air flow is utilized.
  • the material and liquid inside the cleaning chamber roll and even generate eddy current, which acts as a stirring, so that the liquid and the material are in full contact, and the purpose of cleaning the material is achieved, and the cleaning effect is good.
  • the gas and the wind are non-polluting, it will not cause pollution to the cleaning chamber.
  • the gas and wind resources are extensive and the cost is low.
  • the gas or wind cleaning material does not require a stirring rod or other stirring device in the cleaning chamber, and the structure is simple and easy to install. service.
  • the intake hole has an intake section protruding from the cleaning chamber, and a center line of the intake section intersects or does not intersect with a center line of the cleaning chamber.
  • the center line of the intake section may be disposed to intersect the center line of the cleaning chamber such that the gas passing through the inlet section is blown along the center line of the cleaning chamber to the side of the cleaning chamber at the other end.
  • the upper and the opposite sides are dispersed, so that the airflow can form two opposite swirling flows in the cleaning chamber, which can effectively improve the cleaning speed of the material, save the user's operation time and improve the user experience.
  • the center line of the intake section does not intersect the center line of the cleaning chamber, such that the airflow formed by the gas blown from the inlet section does not pass through the center line of the cleaning chamber, but along the side wall of the chamber of the cleaning chamber. Flowing, and forming a vortex of material and liquid mixing in the cleaning chamber, the cleaning speed of the material is increased, the user's operation time is saved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the intake holes are two or more, two or more intake holes
  • the direction of intake is both clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the intake holes are set to two or more, and the intake of the two or more intake holes is made.
  • the direction is both clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the airflows blown from the plurality of intake holes can be merged to form a swirling flow in the cleaning chamber, which increases the cleaning effect of the single intake holes.
  • the larger air flow can ensure that more material can be rolled together in the swirling flow, which improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the stirring device further comprises: a one-way valve, the one-way valve is disposed on the intake pipe, the inlet end of the one-way valve is in communication with the gas source, and the outlet end of the one-way valve is connected to the air inlet The holes are connected.
  • a check valve is arranged on the intake pipe, and during the intake process, the gas can normally enter the inside of the cleaning cavity from the intake pipe, and when the water inside the cleaning chamber is poured into the intake pipe, it can be blocked by the one-way valve to prevent water. Backflow further prevents damage to the gas source connected to the intake pipe.
  • the setting of the check valve is not only Effectively solving the problem of water backflow can further prevent contamination in the intake pipe.
  • the sealing hole is disposed in the blanking hole, and the top surface of the sealing ring is a first annular curved surface, and is sealed.
  • the inner wall of the ring is a second annular curved surface; wherein the first annular curved surface is connected with the second annular curved surface, and the first annular curved surface is connected with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, and the first annular curved surface is lower than the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber or The bottom surface of the cleaning chamber is flush, and the second annular curved surface is matched with the valve member.
  • a sealing ring is disposed in the lowering hole, and the first annular curved surface and the second annular curved surface are connected, and the completed Sealing of the blanking hole.
  • the first annular arc surface is connected with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, the first annular arc surface is lower than the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, or is flush with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, thereby avoiding the material being blocked after the material cleaning is completed, and the material sticking is reduced. Attached, the cleaning burden is reduced; the second annular curved surface is matched with the ball valve, and the fit is good, forming an effective seal.
  • the outer wall of the sealing ring is provided with a hook portion and a snap portion, and a groove is formed between the hook portion and the snap portion, and the hook portion and the snap portion are formed.
  • the clamping structure of the perforating hole of the lowering hole is clamped to fix the sealing ring in the lowering hole.
  • the seal ring can be snapped into the lower hole by providing the hook portion and the snap portion on the outer wall of the seal ring and forming a groove between the two.
  • a clamping structure is formed between the hooking portion and the engaging portion to form a tight connection with the blanking hole, thereby ensuring an effective sealing between the blanking hole and the sealing ring.
  • a bottom surface of the sealing ring and the second annular curved surface are disposed between The annular compensation surface, the annular compensation surface is engaged with the second annular curved surface, and the inner diameter of the annular compensation surface gradually increases from top to bottom.
  • the volume of the sealing ring can be reduced, the material used can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced; on the other hand, the inner diameter of the annular compensation surface is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the cutting can be avoided.
  • the material adheres to the seal ring, reducing the burden of cleaning.
  • the sinking hole is provided around the lower hole, and the hanging portion is located in the sunken table, and the outer side wall of the hanging portion is in contact with the inner side wall of the sunken table and is not high.
  • the sinking table ensures the tight and reliable sealing connection and reduces the possibility of material jamming between the cleaning chamber and the sealing ring, which helps to smoothly cut the material.
  • the height of the sinker is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
  • the height of the sinking table is set to be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, which can ensure that the inside of the sinking table can accommodate a sufficient thickness of the hanging portion, thereby ensuring that the hanging portion can completely sink into the side wall of the cleaning chamber. It will not protrude from the cleaning chamber and will not affect the blanking.
  • the side wall of the cleaning chamber is further provided with a set of sealing members disposed on the outside of the connecting rod, and the sealing member includes a mounting end fixed to the periphery of the mounting hole and closely sealed, and opposite to the mounting end.
  • the sealing end and the flexible telescopic section disposed between the mounting end and the sealing end, the connecting rod and the sealing end are tightly fitted.
  • the sealing member has a mounting end that is tightly fitted with the mounting hole and a sealing end that is tightly fitted with the connecting rod, and a flexible telescopic section is disposed in the middle portion to ensure a reliable sealing, and the flexible stretching section can ensure the swinging freedom of the connecting rod, so that The seal does not fail during the swinging of the inlet pipe, thereby simultaneously ensuring the movement and sealing of the connecting rod.
  • the mounting end is provided with a relief hole for avoiding the connecting rod when the connecting rod is active.
  • the cleaning chamber has been effectively sealed at the mounting hole, and it is no longer necessary to seal the connecting rod at the mounting end.
  • the connecting rod can be avoided Freely swinging in the hole, while reducing the material used for the seal, reducing production costs.
  • the cleaning chamber is a cavity having an opening at the top, and the upper port is connected to the upper cover;
  • the material cleaning device further includes: an upper cover, the upper cover is detachably connected to the cleaning chamber;
  • a cover seal is disposed between the upper cover and the cleaning chamber.
  • the top of the cleaning chamber is open, and the opening is connected with the upper cover, so that the user can clean and maintain the cleaning chamber through the top opening, thereby prolonging the service life of the product; in addition, the user can also perform the opening through the opening Manual feeding makes it easy to change ingredients and enrich cooking.
  • the cleaning chamber can be conveniently opened and closed, and an upper cover seal is arranged between the upper cover and the cleaning chamber to ensure that the liquid does not leak from the top opening during the material cleaning process. The overflow occurs to protect the outer parts of the cleaning chamber from damage and avoid unnecessary cleaning burden.
  • a cooking appliance comprising: an upper cover; and a material cleaning device according to any of the above aspects.
  • the cooking appliance provided by the present invention adopts the material cleaning device described in any of the above technical solutions, and thus has all the beneficial technical effects of the material cleaning device, and details are not described herein again.
  • the cooking appliance is at least one of a rice cooker, a cooking machine, and a soybean milk machine.
  • the rice cooker, the cooking machine and the soybean milk machine need to clean the food materials before the operation, and when the above material cleaning device is used, reliable material cleaning can be achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention in a closed state of the valve member;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the material cleaning device of the embodiment of the present invention in the open state of the valve member Figure
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention in a closed state of the valve member
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the material cleaning device of the embodiment of the present invention in a state in which the valve member is opened;
  • Figure 7 is a rear perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a rear perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a rear perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective perspective view of a material cleaning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is an assembled view of a cleaning chamber and a sealing ring of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning chamber of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a top perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a plan view of a material cleaning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a top perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a plan view of a material cleaning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a rear perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a rear perspective view of the material cleaning device of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of a material cleaning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a perspective view of a seal ring of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view of a seal ring of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view of a seal of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a perspective view of a seal of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • a material cleaning device 1 and a cooking appliance according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 through 25.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a material cleaning device 1 for a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance includes an upper cover 9, and the material cleaning device 1 includes The cleaning chamber 10 is provided with a mounting hole 102 on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the bottom of the cleaning chamber 10 is provided with a lowering hole 104 and a drain hole 106; the sewage device 30 is connected to the drain hole 106; the connecting rod 20 is connected
  • the rod 20 is disposed through the mounting hole 102 in the sidewall of the cleaning chamber 10, the first end of which is located inside the cleaning chamber 10, the second end is located outside the cleaning chamber 10, the valve member 40 is matched with the blanking hole 104, and the driving device 50 Located outside the cleaning chamber 10 for driving the connecting rod 20 to move; wherein the first end of the connecting rod 20 is coupled to the valve member 40 for driving the valve member 40 to close the lower hole 104 to close the lower hole 104.
  • the first position moves between the second position that avoids the lower hole 104 to open the lower hole 104.
  • the valve member 40 is connected to the first end of the connecting rod 20, and the connecting rod 20 can be controlled by the driving device 50 outside the cleaning chamber 10 to realize the movement of the valve member 40, thereby operating
  • the longitudinal valve member 40 moves between the first position and the second position for the purpose of opening and closing the lower hole 104.
  • the driving device 50 is disposed outside the cleaning chamber 10, can open and close the lower hole 104, reduce the space occupied in the cleaning chamber 10, simplify the internal structure of the cleaning chamber 10, and can also separate the driving device 50 from the moisture to protect the driving.
  • the device 50 is not damaged and extends its useful life.
  • the sewage device 30 discharges the sewage through the drain hole 106.
  • the driving device 50 drives the valve member 40 to open the lowering hole 104, and the cleaned material is put into the cooking device.
  • the driving device 50 can push up or down or push the connecting rod 20 to extend out of the cleaning chamber 10, so that the connecting rod 20 moves the valve member 4013 by moving up and down, moving left or right or rotating.
  • the connecting rod 20 is provided with a water inlet passage 202 extending from one end thereof to the other end for supplying water into the washing chamber 10.
  • the cleaning process is: first, the connecting rod 20 drives the valve member 40 to keep the lower hole 104 closed, and then the material is added into the cleaning chamber 10 and the water is fed through the connecting rod 20. After the cleaning is completed, the sewage device 30 is self-discharging hole 106. The sewage is discharged. Finally, the connecting rod 20 drives the valve member 40 to open the lowering hole 104, so that the washed material enters the inside of the cooking device.
  • the second end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 204 which forms an angle with the connecting rod 20; the outer side of the cleaning chamber 10
  • the wall is provided with a connecting lug 108, and the connecting lug 108 is rotatably coupled to the fixing plate 204; the driving device 50 pushes the fixing plate 204 to rotate about its connection point with the connecting lug 108.
  • a driving scheme of the connecting rod 20 is proposed.
  • the fixing plate 204 is rotatably connected to the connecting ear 108 of the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 10, and is rotated by the driving device 50 around the connection point with the connecting ear 108. Since the connecting rod 20 extends out of the second end of the cleaning chamber 10 and the fixing plate 204 When connected, it will rotate together with the fixing plate 204. Therefore, for the connecting rod 20, it is inserted into the cleaning chamber 10 through the mounting hole 102, and the second end extending outside the cleaning chamber 10 is rotated, and then protrudes into the cleaning chamber 10. The first end of the first end will rotate in the opposite direction with the mounting hole 102 as a fulcrum, thereby driving the valve member 40 to move.
  • the connecting rod 20 can be rotated in the vertical plane; by placing the connecting ears 108 on the left or right side of the connecting rod 20, the connecting rod 20 can be rotated in the horizontal plane.
  • the fixing plate 204 and the connecting ear 108 respectively define corresponding through holes, and It is fixed by the rotating shaft 206.
  • the attachment ears 108 are integral with the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the attachment ears 108 and the cleaning chamber 10 are of unitary construction such that the support of the attachment ears 108 is more stable and the support plate 204 is more stable by the support of the attachment ears 108.
  • the connecting ears 108 are two, respectively located on opposite sides of the fixing plate 204 in the width direction.
  • the connecting ears 108 are located on both sides of the fixing plate 204, and the supporting effect is better, and the one end supporting is avoided, and the rotating shaft 206 is bent due to uneven bearing.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 and the driving device 50 are respectively located at two sides of the fixing plate 204, and the driving device 50 pushes the fixing plate 204 toward the cleaning chamber 10; or the driving device 50 is located between the cleaning chamber 10 and the fixed plate 204, and the driving device 50 pushes the fixing plate 204 in a direction opposite to the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the mounting positions of the two driving devices 50 and the corresponding pushing directions are specifically proposed.
  • the driving device 50 and the cleaning chamber 10 are respectively located on two sides of the fixing plate 204, and the pushing point is located below the connection point of the fixing plate 204 and the connecting ear 108, so that when the driving device 50 pushes the fixing plate 204 toward the cleaning cavity 10, the connection is made.
  • the second end of the rod 20 is rotated downward, and the first end thereof is rotated upward to drive the valve member 40 upward.
  • Such a mounting position of the drive unit 50 can shorten the length of the connecting lug 108 and the connecting rod 20 and reduce the torque it receives.
  • the driving device 50 is located between the cleaning chamber 10 and the fixing plate 204.
  • the pushing point is located above the connection point of the fixing plate 204 and the connecting ear 108.
  • the driving device 50 pushes the fixing plate 204 in the opposite direction to the cleaning chamber 10,
  • the second end of the connecting rod 20 is rotated downward, and the first end thereof is rotated upward to drive the valve member 40 to open upward.
  • the mounting position of such a drive unit 50 makes the overall structure compact.
  • the drive unit 50 pushes the connecting rod 20 up and down.
  • the driving device 50 pushes the connecting rod 20 to move up and down, and drives the valve member 40 to move up and down.
  • the valve member 40 descends, it can move from the second position to the first position to close the lower hole 104;
  • the valve member 40 is ascended, it can be moved from the first position to the second position to open the lower hole 104, thereby achieving opening and closing of the lower hole 104.
  • the drive unit 50 pushes the connecting rod 20 to move left and right.
  • the driving device 50 pushes the connecting rod 20 to move left and right to drive the valve member 40 to move left and right.
  • the valve member 40 moves from a position away from the blanking hole 104 to a position opposite to the blanking hole 104, Moving from the second position to the first position to close the lower hole 104; otherwise, moving from the first position to the second position to open the lower hole 104, thereby opening and closing the lower hole 104.
  • the driving device 50 is an electromagnetic push rod 52, and the free end of the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod 52 is in contact with the fixing plate 204.
  • the electromagnetic push rod 52 is used as the driving device 50 to push the fixing plate 204, which has the advantages of simple structure, frequent operation, no risk of leakage of hydraulic oil, and the assembly space of the upper cover 112 is small, and the material needs to be repeated many times. The characteristics of high cleaning and environmental protection have improved the practicability and reliability of the product.
  • the electromagnetic push rod 52 can also directly push the connecting rod 20.
  • the upper cover 9 is provided with a positioning rib 92 extending toward the bottom of the cooking appliance, and the positioning rib 92 is provided with a positioning hole 922, and the driving device is provided. 50 is disposed in the positioning hole 922.
  • the driving device 50 can be mounted.
  • the drive unit 50 includes a drive motor 54 and a transmission mechanism 56 that is coupled to the drive motor 54 and that interferes with the fixed plate 204.
  • the driving device 50 is specifically divided into two parts, a driving motor 54 and a transmission mechanism 56.
  • the driving motor 54 provides power, and the transmission mechanism 56 is in conflict with the fixing plate 204. And the driving plate 204 is pushed by the driving motor 54.
  • the transmission mechanism 56 can also directly abut the connecting rod 20 to push the connecting rod 20.
  • the transmission mechanism 56 is a cam, and the rotation center of the cam is mounted on the output end of the drive motor 54, and the cam outer contour shape can be designed according to the driving demand, and the output power of the drive motor 54 remains unchanged.
  • the bottom of the upper cover 9 is provided with a positioning portion 94 including a first positioning plate 942 extending toward the bottom of the cooking appliance, and The second positioning plate 944 is disposed in parallel with the upper cover plate 9.
  • the first positioning plate 942 is connected to the second positioning plate 944, and the driving device 50 is mounted on the second positioning plate 944.
  • the driving device 50 can obtain the mounting position.
  • the driving device 50 includes: a driving member disposed outside the cleaning chamber 10; and a transmission member, the first end of which is connected to the driving member, and the second end of the transmission member is located at the valve body
  • the vertical line of the center is used for jacking up the valve body; wherein, in the initial state, the second end of the transmission member moves downward with the gravity of the valve body to the closed lower hole 104. In the working state, the driving member drives the valve body. Rise upwards.
  • the drive member lifts the valve body through the transmission member, thereby opening the lower hole 104.
  • the valve body can realize the self-sealing self-sealing of the lower hole 104.
  • only one end of the transmission member rises upward without driving the driving member to rise.
  • the structure is simple and effective, and the sealing effect is good.
  • the sewage device 30 includes: a sewage pipe 302, and the sewage pipe 302 communicates with the sewage hole 106; wherein the height of the outlet of the sewage pipe 302 is equal to or Below the height of the drain hole 106, the blowdown device 30 further includes a control valve 304, the control valve 304 is disposed on the drain pipe 302; or the height of at least a portion of the drain pipe 302 is higher than the rated water level when the cleaning material in the cleaning chamber 10 is cleaned.
  • the blowdown device 30 also includes a suction device 306 that is disposed on the drain pipe 302.
  • the two settings of the blowdown device 30 are specifically defined by limiting the height of the drain pipe 302.
  • One is that the height of the outlet of the sewage pipe 302 is equal to or lower than the height of the sewage hole 106, so that the sewage flows out of the cleaning chamber 10 under the action of gravity, the control valve 304 controls the discharge of the sewage, opens the control valve 304, and the sewage self-cleaning chamber 10 flows out into the drain pipe 302 to completely discharge the sewage, and the control valve 304 is closed to end the discharge of the sewage.
  • the other is to extract the sewage in the cleaning chamber 10 by the suction device 306.
  • the control valve 304 is a normally closed electromagnetic valve. When the sewage is not required to be drained, the control valve 304 is normally closed. When the sewage is required to be drained, the control valve 304 is electrically turned on, and the sewage flows out from the cleaning chamber 10, and the control is convenient and quick.
  • the suction device 306 is a water pump, and the pumping force of the water pump is large, so that the sewage can be quickly extracted from the cleaning chamber 10 and discharged through the sewage pipe 302.
  • the drain pipe 302 is a bent pipe, and one end of the drain pipe 302 is arranged. After the dirt hole 106 is connected, the bottom of the cooking device 302 is bent, and the other end of the sewage pipe 302 is lower than the sewage hole 106; or the sewage pipe 302 is bent twice or more, and the height of the sewage pipe 302 after bending is Below the height of the drain hole 106.
  • the sewage pipe 302 can be defined as a primary bending pipe, one end of the sewage pipe 302 communicates with the sewage hole 106, and the other end of the sewage pipe 302 is bent downward, so that A portion of the height of the drain pipe 302 is the same as the height of the drain hole 106, and the rest of the drain pipe 302 is lower than the height of the drain hole 106.
  • the height of the control valve 304 disposed on the drain pipe 302 is also equal to or lower than the height of the drain hole 106. In the state in which the control valve 304 is opened, the sewage is discharged from the cleaning chamber 10 by its own gravity.
  • the sewage pipe 302 can also be bent twice or more. Therefore, the material cleaning device 1 is applicable to any use site, and the sewage pipe 302 sets the number of bending times according to the use site, as long as the height after the bending is lower than the height of the sewage hole 106, the sewage can be satisfied by itself. Gravity flows into the drain pipe 302, and the sewage discharge effect is good.
  • the drain pipe 302 when at least a portion of the drain pipe 302 has a height higher than a rated water level when the cleaning material in the cleaning chamber 10 is cleaned, the drain pipe 302 is a bent pipe, and the drain pipe 302 is at one end. After communicating with the drain hole 106, the top of the drain pipe 302 is bent, and the other end of the drain pipe 302 is higher than the rated water level when the material is cleaned in the cleaning chamber 10; or the drain pipe 302 is bent twice or more times. At least once, the height of the highest point after the sewage pipe 302 is bent is higher than the height of the rated water level when the cleaning material is cleaned in the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the sewage pipe 302 can be defined as a single bending pipe, one end of the sewage pipe 302 communicates with the sewage hole 106, and the sewage pipe 302 is bent upward, so that the sewage pipe 302 The height of the other end is higher than the height of the rated water level when the material is cleaned, which can effectively prevent the water in the cleaning chamber 10 from flowing out of the cleaning chamber 10 along the sewage pipe 302 when cleaning the material.
  • the one-time bending tube is convenient to process and saves materials.
  • the sewage pipe 302 can also be bent twice or more, so that the material cleaning device 1 is suitable for any use site, and the sewage pipe 302 sets the number of bending times according to the use site, as long as the bending is performed.
  • the local height is higher than the rated water level at the time of cleaning the material, so that the water in the cleaning chamber 10 flows out of the cleaning chamber 10 along the sewage pipe 302 when the material is cleaned.
  • the cooking appliance has a predetermined single material throughput; the lowest point of the drain hole 106 is no higher than the height of the material within the cleaning chamber 10 in the anhydrous state.
  • the cooking appliance dispenses the quantitative material into the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the lowest point of the drain hole 106 is not higher than the height of the material in the cleaning chamber 10 in the non-aqueous state, so that the drain hole 106 can be extremely limited when draining.
  • the sewage in the cleaning chamber 10 is discharged, and the sewage lower than the sewage hole 106 is not left in the cleaning chamber 10 due to the height of the drain hole 106, and the highest point of the drain hole 106 is not defined, that is, the drain hole 106 is The size can be set as needed to select the appropriate sewage efficiency.
  • the drain hole 106 extends to the outside of the cleaning chamber 10 to have a sewage discharge section 308 , and the sewage discharge section 308 and the cleaning chamber 10 are integrated structures, and the sewage discharge pipe 302 is provided. Connected to the blowdown section 308.
  • the sewage section 308 is connected to the sewage pipe 302, that is, the sewage section 308 is matched with the sewage pipe 302, so that the connection between the sewage hole 106 and the sewage pipe 302 is tighter, and the sewage is prevented from being in the sewage pipe 302.
  • the gap between the drain holes 106 flows out, polluting the surrounding environment.
  • a drain plate 310 is disposed in the drain hole 106, and a plurality of water passing holes 3102 are disposed on the water passing plate 310.
  • the sewage can flow through the water hole 3102, and the material in the cleaning chamber 10 is blocked by the water hole 3102, is not discharged, avoids waste of materials, and prevents the material from entering the sewage pipe 302 and blocking the sewage pipe. 302, causing the drain pipe 302 to fail.
  • the size of the plurality of water passing holes 3102 is not necessarily the same, so that the discharge rate of the sewage passing through each of the water passing holes 3102 is not the same, and the speed of the sewage flowing through the water passing holes 3102 is different, which can better promote the discharge speed of the sewage and improve the sewage speed. Sewage discharge.
  • a plurality of water passing holes 3102 are circumferentially distributed along the hole axis of the drain hole 106.
  • the water passing holes 3102 are circumferentially distributed along the hole axis of the drain hole 106, so that the sewage is divided into a plurality of strands at the drain hole 106 and then enters the drain pipe 302 in the circumferential direction, the water flow is stable, and no sewage is discharged.
  • the water flow at the hole 106 is disordered to cause the discharge speed to decrease.
  • valve member 40 is spherical.
  • valve member 40 is spherical, and the shape characteristic can be used to achieve universal positioning, and the active alignment feature can form a sealing fit with the lower hole 104 regardless of the direction of the valve member 40.
  • the weight of the piece 40 makes the seal more reliable.
  • valve member 40 is made of SUS304.
  • the valve member 40 is made of SUS304, which has the characteristics of safety and hygiene, and ensures the object.
  • the material is not polluted during the cleaning process, ensuring the user's health; at the same time, its density is large, the weight is large, it helps to automatically align when sealing, and the sealing force when sealing is increased, and the effectiveness of the sealing is improved.
  • the bottom of the connecting rod 20 is provided with a connecting member 212 through which the connecting rod 20 is flexibly connected to the valve member 40.
  • the connecting rod 20 drives the valve member 40 up and down to open and close the lower hole 104, wherein the valve member 40 and the connecting rod 20 are flexibly connected, and when the valve member 40 is turned from the open state to the closed state, the valve The member 40 needs to descend, and the flexible connection of the valve member 40 and the connecting rod 20 causes the valve member 40 to be not completely positioned, and can be automatically aligned under the action of gravity. When the valve member 40 is in contact with the lower hole 104, the connection is made.
  • the rod 20 no longer pulls up the valve member 40, and the valve member 40 is aligned by its own gravity, and is attached to the lower hole 104 to form an effective seal, thereby ensuring reliable sealing, and does not require the connecting rod 20 to accurately move, thereby reducing the processing difficulty.
  • the connecting rod 20 and the valve member 40 are connected by the connecting member 212, which enlarges the distance between the connecting rod 20 and the valve member 40, helps to reduce the contact between the connecting rod 20 and the material in the washing chamber 10, and avoids contaminant material.
  • a connecting portion 208 is disposed at a first end of the connecting rod 20, and the connecting portion 208 is a three-way pipe, one end of which is connected to the first end of the connecting rod 20, the other end is connected to the connecting member 212, and one end is connected with a spray.
  • the assembly 214 is showered to facilitate uniform water ingress.
  • the connector 212 is a flexible connector; or the connector 212 is a rigid connector, and the connector 212 is movably coupled to the connecting rod 20.
  • the connecting member 212 can adopt a flexible connecting member.
  • the flexible connecting member When the valve member 40 descends and contacts the lowering hole 104, the flexible connecting member is in a relaxed state, and the valve member 40 automatically corrects and under the action of its own gravity.
  • the holes 104 are fitted to form an effective seal.
  • the hanging chain can be selected as the connecting member 212, which not only ensures the strength but also has flexibility, and the valve member 40 is automatically aligned under the action of its own gravity to form an effective seal.
  • the stainless steel chain can be used to ensure the cleaning material. It is free from metal pollution and guarantees the health of users.
  • the connecting rope can also be used as the connecting member 212.
  • the connecting rope has strong flexibility, which is beneficial to the automatic alignment of the valve member 40.
  • the fishing line can be used, which has high toughness and no contaminant material.
  • the connecting member 212 can also adopt a rigid connecting member 212 with a large strength to ensure reliable transmission.
  • the connecting member 212 and the connecting rod 20 are movably connected, and the valve member 40 is still not fully positioned during the movement, and can be gravity Automatically correct under the action to achieve effective sealing.
  • the connecting member 212 is movably coupled to the connecting rod 20 such that during the movement of the valve member 40, the connecting member 212 is always vertical and is forced in the longitudinal direction (the gravity of the valve member 40 is in the vertical direction), which is reduced. Stress concentration helps Improve overall strength.
  • the connecting member 212 may have an angle with the vertical direction during the movement of the valve member 40, causing the direction and length of the force.
  • the directions are inconsistent, and a component force perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is generated, which causes stress concentration at the joint of the connecting member 212 and the connecting rod 20, and reduces the joint strength.
  • a straight rod is used as the connecting member 212 and is movably connected to the connecting rod 20.
  • the connecting rod 20 and the connecting member 212 can be connected by a rotary connection and a two-loop interlocking manner.
  • the connecting rod 20 is provided with a mounting through hole 210
  • the first end of the connecting member 212 is provided with a first mounting ring, and the first mounting ring is worn.
  • the through hole 210 is installed.
  • a first mounting ring is opened at the first end of the connecting member 212, and the first mounting ring can be fitted through the mounting through hole 210 to realize the connecting rod 20.
  • the connecting member 212 is a hanging chain
  • the ring at the first end of the hanging chain serves as a first mounting ring
  • the connecting rope can be connected through the mounting through hole 210, when the connecting member When the 212 is a straight rod, a first mounting ring is additionally provided at the first end.
  • the top end of the valve member 40 is provided with a mounting lug 42
  • the second end of the connecting member 212 is provided with a second mounting ring
  • the second mounting ring is provided. Fastened to the mounting ear 42.
  • a lug 42 is provided at the top end of the valve member 40, and a second mounting ring is disposed at the second end of the connector 212 to form a two-loop interlocking movable connection.
  • the connecting member 212 is a hanging chain
  • the ring at the second end of the hanging chain serves as a second mounting ring.
  • the connecting member 212 is a connecting rope
  • the connecting rope can be connected through the mounting ear 42 when the connecting member 212 is When the rod is straight, a second mounting ring is provided at the second end.
  • the method further includes: a stirring device 60 for stirring the material in the cleaning chamber 10; and a lower half of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the portion is hemispherical; or the cleaning chamber 10 is cylindrical; or the cleaning chamber 10 is in the shape of a rounded table.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 has a cylindrical or rounded table shape, or the lower half of the cleaning chamber 10 is designed to be hemispherical, which can easily form a vortex when the stirring device 60 stirs the cleaning material, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the material. It is also conducive to the sinking of the material; in addition, the diameter of the hemispherical and rounded table is gradually reduced from top to bottom, which helps the material to slide down to the inside of the cooking utensil with the water, reducing the adhesion of the material and avoiding the object. Waste material, reducing the burden of cleaning up.
  • the stirring device 60 includes: a gas source for conveying gas into the cleaning chamber 10; at least one air inlet 110, which is disposed On the lower side wall of the cleaning chamber 10, gas enters the cleaning chamber 10 through the air inlet 110 to drive water and material in the cleaning chamber 10; and at least one air inlet tube 62 whose first end passes through the air inlet 110 and the cleaning chamber 10 In communication, the second end of the intake pipe 62 is in communication with the source of air.
  • the structure of a stirring device 60 is specifically defined.
  • the gas source sequentially supplies gas to the cleaning chamber 10 through the intake pipe 62 and the intake hole 110, and the intake hole 110 is disposed at a lower portion of the cleaning chamber 10, and when the liquid exceeds the height of the intake hole 110, passes through the intake hole 110.
  • the gas is blown in, and the material and liquid inside the cleaning chamber 10 are tumbling by the air flow, and even eddy current is generated, which acts as a stirring, so that the liquid and the material are in full contact, and the purpose of cleaning the material is achieved, and the cleaning effect is good.
  • the gas and the wind are non-polluting, the inside of the cleaning chamber 10 is not polluted.
  • the gas and wind resources are extensive and the cost is low.
  • the gas or wind cleaning material does not require a stirring rod or other stirring device 60 in the cleaning chamber 10, and the structure is simple. Easy to install and repair.
  • the source of air is an air pump 64 or a fan.
  • the intake aperture 110 is horizontally disposed; or the intake aperture 110 is inclined downwardly from the aperture 104.
  • the air inlet hole 110 is horizontally disposed, and the gas level enters the inside of the cleaning chamber 10, which facilitates the eddy current generated by the gas driving liquid and the material, promotes the friction between the liquid and the material, and the cleaning effect is better; the air inlet hole 110
  • the slanting hole 104 is disposed obliquely, and when the material and liquid inside the cleaning chamber 10 are less or more, the air inlet section 66 on the air inlet hole 110 can penetrate into the liquid inside the cleaning chamber 10 to carry out the material. Cleaning.
  • the intake hole 110 has an intake section 66 protruding from the cleaning chamber 10, a center line of the intake section 66 and the cleaning chamber 10 The centerlines intersect or do not intersect.
  • the centerline of the intake section 66 can be disposed to intersect the centerline of the cleaning chamber 10 such that gas passing in the inlet section 66 is blown along the centerline of the cleaning chamber 10 to the other end.
  • the side walls of the cleaning chamber 10 are dispersed and dispersed in opposite directions, so that the airflow can form two opposite swirling flows in the cleaning chamber 10, which can effectively improve the cleaning speed of the materials, save the user's operation time, and improve the user experience.
  • the center line of the intake section 66 does not intersect the center line of the cleaning chamber 10 so that the intake section is from the intake section.
  • the gas stream formed by the gas blown in 66 does not flow through the center line of the cleaning chamber 10, but flows along the side wall of the chamber of the cleaning chamber 10, and forms a vortex of material and liquid mixture in the cleaning chamber 10, so that the material is The cleaning speed is increased, which saves the user's operation time and improves the user experience.
  • the intake holes 110 are two or two.
  • the intake directions of the two or more intake holes 110 are simultaneously clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the intake holes 110 are set to two or more, and two or more intake holes are provided.
  • the intake direction of 110 is both clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the airflows blown from the plurality of intake holes 110 can merge to form a swirl in the cleaning chamber 10, increasing the single intake.
  • the cleaning effect of the hole 110, the larger air flow can ensure that more materials can be rolled together in the swirling flow, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
  • the number of intake holes 110 is three.
  • the intake pipes 62 are arranged along the tangential direction of the concentric circles of the washing chamber 10.
  • the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 is a concave hemispherical surface.
  • the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 has a circular cross-sectional profile, and the intake pipe 62 is along the tangential direction of the circular concentric circles. The arrangement allows the gas entering the cleaning chamber 10 to have an initial velocity in the tangential direction, which cooperates with the hemispherical surface at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 to form a vortex more easily.
  • the intake section 66 includes an inner intake section 662 and/or an outer intake section 664, and the inner intake section 662 is comprised of the purge chamber 10.
  • the inner wall extends toward the interior of the cleaning chamber 10, and the outer inlet section 664 extends from the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 10 to the exterior of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the inner intake section 662 is disposed to extend from the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 toward the interior of the cleaning chamber 10 such that the inner inlet section 662 can protrude from the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 and be inserted into the cleaning chamber 10. Between the material and the liquid, it is ensured that the gas in the inlet section 66 can still pass into the material and the liquid and the material is stirred and cleaned in the case where the material and the liquid in the cleaning chamber 10 are relatively small.
  • the outer air inlet section 664 is disposed to extend from the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 10 to the outside of the cleaning chamber 10 such that the outer air inlet section 664 can protrude from the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 10, where gas is required to be introduced.
  • the external air source can be easily connected to the outer air inlet section 664, and the outer air inlet section 664 can also increase the joint area of the joint to ensure the sealing of the joint.
  • a sealing member 80 is disposed between the outer air inlet section 664 and the air source to ensure that gas passing from the air source to the outer air inlet section 664 does not leak at the joint, thereby ensuring the efficiency of ventilation.
  • the diameter of the outer inlet section 664 is equal to the diameter of the inner inlet section 662 such that the inlet aperture 110 is cylindrical.
  • the diameter of the outer inlet section 664 is set to be equal to the diameter of the inner inlet section 662 such that the entire inlet aperture 110 is cylindrical, and the cylindrical inlet section 66 can be opened when the gas is introduced. It is ensured that the gas is smoothly blown into the inside of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the diameter of the outer inlet section 664 is greater than the diameter of the inner inlet section 662 such that the inlet aperture 110 is in the shape of a truncated cone.
  • the diameter of the outer inlet section 664 is set to be unequal to the diameter of the inner inlet section 662, and the diameter of the outer inlet section 664 is greater than the diameter of the inner inlet section 662 such that the entire inlet aperture 110 is a truncated cone shape such that when gas is introduced, when gas flows from the larger outer inlet section 664 to the smaller inner inlet section 662, the cross-sectional area of the flow decreases, so that the flow rate is constant.
  • the inflow speed can be significantly improved, ensuring that the gas blown into the interior of the cleaning chamber 10 has a higher speed, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency of the material and enhance the market competitiveness of the product.
  • the agitation device 60 further includes a one-way valve 68 disposed on the intake pipe 62, the inlet end of the one-way valve 68 and the air source. In communication, the outlet end of the check valve 68 is in communication with the intake port 110.
  • a check valve 68 is disposed on the intake pipe 62.
  • gas can normally enter the interior of the cleaning chamber 10 from the intake pipe 62.
  • Blocking the valve 68 prevents the water from flowing backward, further preventing damage to the gas source communicating with the intake pipe 62. Further, if the water flowing back into the intake pipe 62 exists for a long time, it may cause pollution to the intake pipe 62, thereby contaminating the cleaning chamber 10 Internally, therefore, the arrangement of the check valve 68 not only effectively solves the problem of water backflow, but also further prevents contamination in the intake pipe 62.
  • At least a portion of the intake pipe 62 has a height higher than a rated water level at the time of cleaning the material.
  • At least a portion of the intake pipe 62 has a height above the rated water level such that during the cleaning process, water in the cleaning chamber 10 does not flow back to the intake pipe 62, causing damage to the gas source or other components connected thereto.
  • the water flowing back into the intake pipe 62 is present for a long time, it will pollute the intake pipe 62 and pollute the inside of the cleaning chamber 10. Therefore, the local height setting of the intake pipe 62 not only effectively solves the problem of water backflow, It is also possible to further prevent contamination in the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the number of the intake hole 110, the intake pipe 62, and the air source are uniform and at least two; the intake hole 110, the intake pipe 62, and the air source are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the gas source is at least two, which can increase the gas conveying speed and the conveying amount, increase the gas flow intensity, and allow the water and the material in the cleaning chamber 10 to be blown into the gas at different positions, so that the water and the material are made.
  • the tumbling is more frequent, the tumbling strength is greater, and the cleaning effect is better.
  • the number of the intake holes 110 is at least two; the intake pipe 62 is provided with a branch pipe and a main pipe, and the number of the branch pipes and the intake holes 110 are identical and one-to-one correspondence;
  • the gas source is connected, and the check valve 68 is disposed at the height of the main pipe at the main pipe or at the highest level of the main pipe at a height higher than the rated water level when the material is cleaned.
  • the gas source simultaneously supplies air into the cleaning chamber 10 through at least two branches, and the gas is transported into the cleaning chamber 10 from different positions, so that the water and the material are blown into the gas at different positions, which is beneficial to the water.
  • the positional conversion between the material and the material can increase the number of rolling of the material and water in the cleaning chamber 10, and the cleaning effect is better.
  • the one-way valve 68 can simultaneously control the flow back to the intake pipe 62, or the supervisor can control the water flowing back into the inlet pipe depending on its height to prevent the water from damaging the water source or other device connected to the inlet pipe.
  • a filter device is provided on the intake pipe 62 for filtering impurities in the gas.
  • a filter device is disposed on the intake pipe 62 to effectively filter impurities in the gas to prevent the gas from entering the cleaning chamber 10 and contaminating the cleaning chamber 10. At the same time, the accumulation of impurities in the intake pipe 62 is prevented to block the intake pipe 62.
  • the agitation device 60 includes a drive device 50 and a stir bar, the stir bar is located inside the wash chamber 10, and the drive device 50 is used to drive the agitation of the stir bar.
  • the structure of another stirring device 60 is specifically defined. Material cleaning
  • the driving device 50 can drive the stirring rod to agitate and control the stirring speed to cooperate with the hemispherical surface at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 to easily form a vortex in the water flow.
  • the stirring rod extends in the height direction of the washing chamber 10, and the stirring rod is provided with at least one stirring rib extending in the radial direction of the washing chamber 10.
  • the shape of the stirring rod is specifically defined, the body extends in the height direction, and a stirring rib extends in the radial direction.
  • the stirring rib disturbs the water in the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the mixture in cooperation with the hemispherical surface at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10, tends to form a vortex in the water stream.
  • the agitating bar extends helically along the height of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the stirring rod is spirally extended along the height direction of the cleaning chamber 10, and the rotation thereof can cooperate with the hemispherical surface at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10 to form a vortex, and the stirring rod of the shape can be integrally formed with a high overall Strength and structure are simple.
  • the blanking hole 104 is provided with The sealing ring 70, the top surface of the sealing ring 70 is a first annular curved surface 702, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 70 is a second annular curved surface 704; wherein the first annular curved surface 702 and the second annular curved surface 704 are connected, An annular curved surface 702 is engaged with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the first annular curved surface 702 is lower than the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10 or flush with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the second annular curved surface 704 is matched with the valve member 40. .
  • a sealing ring 70 is provided in the lower hole 104, by providing a first annular curved surface 702 and a second ring connected thereto.
  • the curved surface 704 completes the sealing of the blanking hole 104.
  • the first annular curved surface 702 is engaged with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10, and the first annular curved surface 702 is lower than the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10 or flush with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10, thereby preventing the material from being blocked after the material is cleaned.
  • the sealing ring 70 is made of a silicone rubber sealing ring 70, which can achieve a good sealing effect on the one hand.
  • the silicone rubber is environmentally friendly and non-toxic, and is used for material cleaning to ensure material cleaning and ensure user health.
  • the sealing ring 70 The outer wall is provided with a hooking portion 706 and a latching portion 708. A groove is formed between the hooking portion 706 and the latching portion 708, and a hole for clamping the lower hole 104 is formed between the hooking portion 706 and the engaging portion 708. The circumferential clamping structure secures the sealing ring 70 in the blanking opening 104.
  • the seal ring 70 can be snapped into the lower hole 104 by providing the hook portion 706 and the snap portion 708 on the outer wall of the seal ring 70 and forming a groove therebetween.
  • a clamping structure is formed between the hooking portion 706 and the engaging portion 708 to form a tight connection with the blanking hole 104, thereby ensuring an effective sealing between the blanking hole 104 and the sealing ring 70.
  • the top of the sealing ring 70 extends out of the lower hole 104, the extended portion of which is adhered to the bottom inner wall of the cleaning chamber 10, and is gradually thinned during the extension, so that the end of the extending portion and the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10 The smooth engagement ensures that the sealing ring 70 is flush with the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • annular compensation surface 710 As shown in FIG. 22, in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, an annular compensation surface 710, an annular compensation surface 710 and a second annular curved surface 704 are disposed between the bottom surface of the sealing ring 70 and the second annular curved surface 704. Coupling, the inner diameter of the annular compensation surface 710 gradually increases from top to bottom.
  • the annular compensation surface 710 by providing the annular compensation surface 710, on the one hand, the volume of the sealing ring 70 can be reduced, the material is reduced, and the cost is reduced; on the other hand, the inner diameter of the annular compensation surface 710 is gradually increased from top to bottom, which can be avoided. When the material is unloaded, the material adheres to the sealing ring 70, which reduces the burden of cleaning.
  • the annular compensation surface 710 can be a tapered surface, a concave spherical surface, and a convex trumpet shape.
  • the bottom of the blanking hole 104 is provided with a sunken table 1042, and the hanging portion 706 is located in the sunken table 1042, and the outer side wall of the hanging portion 706 It conforms to the inner side wall of the sinking table 1042 and is not higher than the sinking table 1042.
  • the sinking table 1042 by opening the sinking table 1042 around the blanking hole 104, it is ensured that the mounting of the sealing ring 70 does not occupy the internal space of the cleaning chamber 10, and the outer side wall of the hanging portion 706 is opposite to the inner side wall of the sunken table 1042.
  • the fit and not higher than the sinking table 1042 can ensure the tight and reliable sealing connection, and reduce the possibility that the material is stuck between the cleaning chamber 10 and the sealing ring 70, which helps the material to be smoothly cut.
  • the height of the countersink 1042 is higher than the thickness of the hooking portion 706 and less than the wall thickness of the cleaning chamber 10.
  • setting the height of the sinking table 1042 to be higher than the thickness of the hooking portion 706 ensures that the hooking portion 706 can completely sink into the side of the cleaning chamber 10 after the sealing member 80 is mounted to the cleaning chamber 10. On the wall, it will not protrude from the cleaning chamber 10, so that it will not affect the blanking;
  • the height of the sinking table 1042 is also set to be smaller than the wall thickness of the cleaning chamber 10, so that the sealing ring 70 can cover the side wall and the bottom of the cleaning chamber 10 at the lowering hole 104, and the hole of the sealing ring 70 and the lowering hole 104 is ensured.
  • There are three faces on the circumference which are contact faces, which increases the friction between the seal ring 70 and the cleaning chamber 10, ensuring that the seal ring 70 does not fall off easily.
  • the height h of the sinking table 1042 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
  • the height h of the sunken table 1042 is set to be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, which can ensure that the inside of the sinking table 1042 can accommodate a sufficient thickness of the hooking portion 706, ensuring that the hanging portion 706 can completely sink into the cleaning chamber.
  • the side wall of the 10 does not protrude from the cleaning chamber 10, so that it does not affect the blanking.
  • the thickness b of the side wall of the blanking hole 104 is 0.5 mm or more.
  • the sidewall thickness b of the blanking hole 104 is set to be 0.5 mm or more, ensuring that the side wall of the blanking hole 104 is not too thin because the height h of the sinking table 1042 is set too thick. Therefore, the strength of the cleaning chamber 10 is affected, and the sealing surface of the sealing ring 70 and the hole opening 104 has three surfaces, which increases the friction between the sealing ring 70 and the cleaning chamber 10, and ensures the sealing ring. 70 will not fall off easily.
  • the thickness d of the hook portion 706 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm.
  • the thickness d of the hook portion 706 is limited to 0.5 mm to 5 mm. On the one hand, the thickness is too small to cause poor fit or curling, resulting in poor sealing effect; on the other hand, the thickness is given. The upper limit can avoid increasing the thickness after a sufficient sealing effect, resulting in material waste.
  • the blanking apertures 104 are circular or square apertures.
  • the blanking hole 104 is provided as a circular hole or a square hole, so that the setting of the sinking table 1042 is more convenient, and the setting of the sealing ring 70 is facilitated, the processing is simple, and the installation is convenient.
  • a side wall of the cleaning chamber 10 is further provided with a sealing member 80 disposed on the outside of the connecting rod 20 for sealing.
  • the member 80 includes a mounting end 82 that is fixedly and sealingly engaged with the periphery of the mounting hole 102, a sealing end 84 opposite the mounting end 82, and a flexible telescoping section 86 disposed between the mounting end 82 and the sealing end 84, The connecting rod 20 is sealingly fitted to the sealing end 84.
  • the sealing member 80 has a mounting end 82 that is sealingly engaged with the mounting hole 102 and a sealing end 84 that is tightly fitted with the connecting rod 20, and a flexible telescopic section 86 is disposed in the middle portion to ensure reliable sealing and ensure the flexible telescopic section 86.
  • the swinging of the connecting rod 20 is free, so that the seal does not fail during the swinging of the inlet pipe, thereby simultaneously ensuring the movement and sealing of the connecting rod 20.
  • the outer wall of the mounting end 82 is provided with a mounting slot 824 that is sealingly fitted to the mounting aperture 102.
  • the seal 80 can be snapped into the mounting aperture 102 to form an effective seal.
  • the flexible telescoping section 86 is a bellows.
  • the flexible telescopic section 86 is designed as a bellows, which has both strong flexibility and bending, and can better meet the movement requirements of the connecting rod 20, and ensures reliable sealing.
  • the flexible telescoping section 86 and the sealed end 84 are located inside the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the flexible telescopic section 86 and the sealing end 84 are disposed inside the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the space in the cleaning chamber 10 can be fully utilized to reduce the external space occupation, and on the other hand, the sealing member 80 can be protected. Affected and damaged by external structures.
  • the sealing end 84 and the connecting rod 20 are integrally formed.
  • the sealing end 84 is integrally formed with the connecting rod 20, which can improve the sealing effect, while reducing the product assembly steps and improving the production efficiency.
  • the seal 80 is of unitary construction.
  • the sealing member 80 is integrally formed, on the one hand, the connection gap can be avoided, and the sealing effect can be improved; on the other hand, the overall toughness of the sealing member 80 can be improved, and the sealing member 80 can be prevented from expanding and contracting with frequent swinging of the connecting rod 20. Broken when bent, extending the life of the product.
  • the seal 80 is a silicone rubber seal 80.
  • the sealing member 80 is made of a silicone rubber sealing member 80, which can achieve a good sealing effect on the one hand.
  • the silicone rubber is environmentally friendly and non-toxic, and is used for material cleaning to ensure material cleaning and ensure user health.
  • the mounting end 82 is provided with an escape hole 822 for avoiding the connecting rod 20 when the connecting rod 20 is movable.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 has been effectively sealed at the mounting hole 102 without having to be
  • the mounting end 82 is tightly fitted to the connecting rod 20.
  • the connecting rod 20 can swing freely in the escape hole 822, while reducing the material used for the sealing member 80, reducing the production cost.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 is a cavity having an opening at the top, and the upper port is connected to the upper cover 9; the material cleaning device 1 further includes: A cover 112, the upper cover 112 is detachably coupled to the cleaning chamber 10; an upper cover seal 114 is disposed between the upper cover 112 and the cleaning chamber 10.
  • the top of the cleaning chamber 10 is open, and the opening is connected to the upper cover 9 so that the user can perform cleaning and maintenance of the cleaning chamber 10 through the top opening, thereby prolonging the service life of the product;
  • the opening is manually fed to facilitate changing ingredients and enrich cooking.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 can be conveniently opened and closed, and an upper cover seal 114 is disposed between the upper cover 112 and the cleaning chamber 10 to ensure that the liquid does not pass during the material cleaning process.
  • the overflow from the gap at the top opening protects the outer parts of the cleaning chamber 10 from damage and avoids unnecessary cleaning burden.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 and the upper cover 9 are of unitary construction.
  • the cleaning chamber 10 is integrally formed with the upper cover 9 so that the cleaning chamber 10 does not fall due to internal liquid and material sloshing, thereby improving the connection strength, improving the space utilization rate, and reducing the processing and assembly steps. Easy to process.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a cooking appliance comprising: an upper cover 9; and the material cleaning device 1 according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the cooking appliance provided by the present invention adopts the material cleaning device 1 described in any of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial technical effects of the material cleaning device 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the material cleaning device 1 is embedded in the upper cover 9.
  • the material cleaning device 1 is embedded in the upper cover 9, the bottom wall of the material cleaning device 1 is provided with a lower hole 104, and the valve member 40 is disposed in the lower hole 104.
  • the valve member 40 is sealed and unloaded.
  • the hole 104 when the material is unloaded, the valve member 40 is opened, so that after the material discharge is finished, the material can be directly discharged into the pot body of the cooking utensil to prevent the material from being transported by the pipeline and pasted in the pipeline, and at the same time, the material cleaning device 1 is embedded therein.
  • the cover plate 9 the space is simplified, the structure is compact, and the space utilization rate is improved.
  • the cooking appliance is at least one of a rice cooker, a cooking machine and a soymilk machine.
  • the rice cooker, the cooking machine and the soybean milk machine need to be cleaned before the operation, and when the above material cleaning device 1 is used, reliable material cleaning can be achieved.
  • the material cleaning device 1 is a rice washing box. After the rice washing is finished, the sewage is discharged first, and the rice and an appropriate amount of clean water are discharged into the inner pot of the rice cooker for cooking.
  • the cooking appliance is a rice cooker.
  • the term “plurality” means two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like should be understood broadly.
  • “connecting” may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; “connected” may They are directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; “connected” may They are directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “specific embodiments” and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. At least one embodiment or example.
  • the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
  • the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

一种物料清洗装置（1）及烹饪器具，其中，烹饪器具包括上盖板（9），物料清洗装置（1）用于烹饪器具，包括：清洗腔（10），清洗腔（10）的侧壁上设置有安装孔（102），清洗腔（10）的底部设置有下料孔（104）和排污孔（106）；排污装置（30），与排污孔（106）相连通；连接杆（20），通过安装孔（102）穿设于清洗腔（10）的侧壁，其第一端位于清洗腔（10）内部、第二端位于清洗腔（10）外部；与下料孔（104）匹配的阀件（40）；及驱动装置（50），位于清洗腔（10）外部，用于驱动连接杆（20）移动；其中，连接杆（20）的第一端与阀件（40）连接用以带动阀件（40）在封堵下料孔（104）以使下料孔（104）关闭的第一位置和避让下料孔（104）以使下料孔（104）打开的第二位置之间运动。物料清洗装置（1）能简化清洗腔（10）内部结构，将驱动装置（50）与水分隔开，保护驱动装置（50）不受损坏，延长使用寿命。

Description

物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
本申请要求于2016年12月16日提交中国专利局、申请号分别为201611170346.1、201611171042.7、201611169803.5、201611171043.1、201611169804.X、201611169844.4、201621387071.2、201621387550.4、201621386732.X、201621387551.9、201621393470.X、201621389604.0、201621390038.5、发明名称分别为“物料清洗装置和烹饪器具”、“物料清洗装置和烹饪器具”、“物料清洗装置和烹饪器具”、“清洗组件和烹饪器具”、“物料清洗装置和烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“密封圈、物料清洗装置和烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”、“一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及厨房电器领域，具体而言，涉及一种物料清洗装置及一种烹饪器具。
背景技术
目前市面的自动饭煲，洗米主要采用内锅洗米或外部洗米后通过管路转送入内锅两种方式。
内锅洗米方式的主要缺点：排污困难。
外部洗米后通过管路转送入内锅：米易粘在管路内。
置于饭煲内锅上方的洗米盒，在其内完成洗米后，底部阀门开启，米水在重力及其它辅助下进入内锅，是一种较好的方式；米水洗之后粘连，流动性差，易粘在洗米盒壁上，如何顺利实现进米，进水，进风，洗米，排污，下米入内锅等步骤，就要求洗米盒盒身形状，气孔设置，排污孔设 置，阀门开启及密封方式，进米进水方式等有合理的配套方案。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本发明的第一方面在于，提供一种物料清洗装置。
本发明的第二方面在于，提供一种烹饪器具。
有鉴于此，根据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种物料清洗装置，用于烹饪器具，烹饪器具包括上盖板，物料清洗装置包括：清洗腔，清洗腔的侧壁上设置有安装孔，清洗腔的底部设置有下料孔和排污孔；排污装置，与排污孔相连通；连接杆，连接杆通过安装孔穿设于清洗腔的侧壁，其第一端位于清洗腔内部、第二端位于清洗腔外部；与下料孔匹配的阀件；及驱动装置，位于清洗腔外部，用于驱动连接杆移动；其中，连接杆的第一端与阀件连接用以带动阀件在封堵下料孔以使下料孔关闭的第一位置和避让下料孔以使下料孔打开的第二位置之间运动。
本发明提供的物料清洗装置，阀件与连接杆的第一端相连，可通过清洗腔外部的驱动装置控制连接杆实现阀件的移动，从而操纵阀件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，达到开闭下料孔的目的。驱动装置设置在清洗腔外部，既能开闭下料孔，又能减少清洗腔内的空间占用，简化清洗腔内部结构，还可将驱动装置与水分隔开，保护驱动装置不受损坏，延长了使用寿命。清洗过程中，排污装置通过排污孔排出污水，清洗结束后，驱动装置驱动阀件开启下料孔，将清洗后的物料投入烹饪器具中。
另外，根据本发明提供的上述技术方案中的物料清洗装置，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，连接杆上设置有由其一端延伸至另一端用于向清洗腔内送水的进水通道。
在该技术方案中，通过在连接杆上开设进水通道，形成了进水和阀件驱动一体化结构，不必分设进水装置和阀件驱动装置，简化了整体结构，提高了部件利用率，降低了成本。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，连接杆的第二端固定设置有固定板， 其与连接杆形成一定夹角；清洗腔的外侧壁设有连接耳，连接耳与固定板转动连接；驱动装置推动固定板绕其与连接耳的连接点转动。
在该技术方案中，提出了连接杆的一种驱动方案。固定板与清洗腔外壁的连接耳转动相连，并在驱动装置的推动下绕与连接耳的连接点转动，由于连接杆伸出清洗腔的第二端与固定板相连，会随固定板一起转动，因而针对连接杆而言，其通过安装孔插设在清洗腔中，伸出清洗腔外的第二端转动，则伸入清洗腔内的第一端会以安装孔为支点产生相反方向的转动，从而带动阀件移动。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，清洗腔和驱动装置分别位于固定板的两侧，驱动装置向清洗腔方向推动固定板；或驱动装置位于清洗腔和固定板之间，驱动装置向与清洗腔相反的方向推动固定板。
在该技术方案中，具体提出了两种驱动装置的安装位置及相应的推动方向。一种是驱动装置和清洗腔分别位于固定板的两侧，推动点位于固定板和连接耳的连接点下方，使得驱动装置向清洗腔方向推动固定板时，连接杆的第二端向下转动，其第一端则向上转动，带动阀件上行打开。此种驱动装置安装位置可以缩短连接耳和连接杆的长度，减小其承受的力矩。另一种是驱动装置位于清洗腔和固定板之间，推动点位于固定板和连接耳的连接点上方，驱动装置向与清洗腔相反方向的推动固定板时，连接杆的第二端向下转动，其第一端则向上转动，带动阀件上行打开。此种驱动装置安装位置可以使整体结构紧凑。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，驱动装置为电磁推杆，电磁推杆的推杆自由端与固定板相抵触。
在该技术方案中，以电磁推杆作为驱动装置，推动固定板，具有结构简单、可频繁动作、无液压油泄露风险的优点，适应上盖组件空间小、物料需多次反复清洗、环保要求高的特点，提高了产品实用性和可靠性。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，上盖板上设置有向烹饪器具底部延伸的定位筋，定位筋上开设有定位孔，驱动装置设置在定位孔中。
在该技术方案中，通过在上盖板上设置定位筋和定位孔，驱动装置可得到安装定位。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，驱动装置包括驱动电机及传动机构，传动机构与驱动电机相连并与固定板相抵触。
在该技术方案中，提出了驱动装置的另一种选择方案，将驱动装置具体分为驱动电机和传动机构两部分，驱动电机提供动力，传动机构与固定板相抵触，并在驱动电机的驱动下推动固定板。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，上盖板的底部设置有定位部，定位部包括向烹饪器具底部延伸的第一定位板，以及与上盖板平行设置的第二定位板，第一定位板与第二定位板相连接，驱动装置安装在第二定位板上。
在该技术方案中，通过设置定位部，驱动装置可得到安装定位。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，排污装置包括：排污管，排污管与排污孔相连通；其中，排污管出口的高度等于或低于排污孔的高度，排污装置还包括控制阀，控制阀设置在排污管上；或排污管至少有一部分的高度高于清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度，排污装置还包括抽吸装置，抽吸装置设置在排污管上。
在该技术方案中，通过对排污管的高度进行限位，具体限定了排污装置的两种设定方案。一种是令排污管出口的高度等于或低于排污孔的高度，使污水在重力的作用下流出清洗腔，控制阀则控制污水的排放，打开控制阀，污水自清洗腔流出进入排污管内，使污水排放彻底，关闭控制阀，即可结束污水的排放。另一种是通过抽吸装置将清洗腔内的污水抽出，因当前业内的抽吸装置无常闭功能，因此，设置排污管的局部高度高于清洗物料时的额定水位高度，可防止物料清洗时，水从排污管流出。本发明结构简单，操作方便，排污效果好。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，当排污管出口的高度等于或低于排污孔的高度时，排污管为一次弯折管，排污管的一端与排污孔连通后，向烹饪器具的底部弯折，排污管的另一端低于排污孔；或排污管为两次及两次以上弯折管，排污管弯折后的高度均低于等于排污孔的高度。
在该技术方案中，针对第一种排污装置设定方案，可将排污管限定为一次弯折管，排污管一端与排污孔连通，排污管另一端向下弯折，使得排污管一部分高度与排污孔高度相同，排污管其余部分高度均低于排污孔的高度，进而设置在排污管上的控制阀的高度也等于或低于排污孔的高度，在控制阀开启的状态下，使得污水由自身重力排出清洗腔，此外，一次弯折管加工方便，节约材 料，节省成本；排污管也可为两次及两次以上弯折管，使得物料清洗装置适用于任何使用场地，排污管随着使用场地的不同，设定弯折次数，只要弯折后的高度均低于等于排污孔的高度，即可满足污水由自身重力流入排污管内，排污效果好。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，当排污管至少有一部分的高度高于清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度时，排污管为一次弯折管，排污管一端与排污孔连通后，向烹饪器具的顶部弯折，排污管的另一端高于清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度；或排污管为两次及两次以上弯折管，至少一次排污管弯折后的最高处的高度高于清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度。
在该技术方案中，针对第二种排污装置设定方案，可将排污管限定为一次弯折管，排污管一端与排污孔连通，排污管向上弯折，使得排污管另一端的高度高于物料清洗时的额定水位的高度，能够有效防止物料清洗时，清洗腔内的水沿着排污管流出清洗腔，此外，一次弯折管加工方便，节约材料，节省成本；排污管也可为两次及两次以上弯折管，使得物料清洗装置适用于任何使用场地，排污管随着使用场地的不同，设定弯折次数，只要弯折后的局部高度高于物料清洗时的额定水位的高度，即可有效防止物料清洗时，清洗腔内的水沿着排污管流出清洗腔。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，排污孔内设置过水板，过水板上设置多个过水孔。
在该技术方案中，污水可以流经过水孔，而清洗腔内的物料则被过水孔阻挡，不会被排出，避免物料的浪费，同时避免物料进入排污管后堵塞排污管，造成排污管失效。多个过水孔的大小不一定相同，使得各个过水孔的污水的排放速率不尽相同，过水孔处污水流经快慢的不同，能够更好的促进污水的排放速度，提高污水的排放量。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，阀件为球形。
在该技术方案中，阀件为球形，可利用其形状特性实现万向定位，主动找正的特点，无论阀件处于何种方向都可与下料孔形成密封适配，在阀件重力的作用下，使密封更可靠。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，连接杆的底部设置有连接件，连接杆 通过连接件与阀件柔性连接。
在该技术方案中，连接杆带动阀件上下活动，从而开闭下料孔，其中，阀件与连接杆采用柔性连接，当阀件由开启状态转向封闭状态时，阀件需下行，此时阀件与连接杆的柔性连接使得阀件不完全定位，而可以在重力的作用下自动找正，当阀件与下料孔相接触时，连接杆不再向上拉动阀件，阀件依靠自身重力找正，与下料孔贴合，形成有效密封，保证了密封可靠，且不要求连接杆精确走位，降低了加工难度。连接杆和阀件通过连接件相连，扩大了连接杆与阀件的距离，有助于减少连接杆与清洗腔中的物料的接触，避免污染物料。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，连接件为柔性连接件；或连接件为刚性连接件，连接件与连接杆活动连接。
在该技术方案中，连接件可采用柔性连接件，当阀件下行，与下料孔接触，柔性连接件处于松弛状态，阀件在自身重力作用下，自动找正，与下料孔贴合，形成有效密封。连接件也可采用具有较大强度的刚性连接件，可保证传动可靠，此时连接件与连接杆采用活动连接，阀件在运动过程中仍不完全定位，可在重力的作用下自动找正，实现有效密封。此外，连接件与连接杆采用活动连接，使得在阀件的运动过程中，连接件始终保持竖直，并沿长度方向受力(阀件重力沿竖直方向)，减小了应力集中，有助于提高整体强度。而采用刚性连接时，一方面阀件无法自动找正，密封效果差；另一方面，连接件在阀件运动过程中与竖直方向可能存在夹角，造成其受力方向与长度方向不一致，产生与长度方向相垂直的分力，会在连接件和连接杆的连接处产生应力集中，降低连接强度。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，还包括：搅拌装置，用于搅拌清洗腔中的物料；清洗腔的下半部为半球形；或清洗腔为圆柱形；或清洗腔为倒圆台形。
在该技术方案中，清洗腔为圆柱形或倒圆台形，或将清洗腔的下半部设计为半球形，可在搅拌装置搅拌清洗物料时易于形成涡流，既有利于物料的清洗，也利于物料的下沉；此外，半球形和倒圆台形的直径从上到下逐渐减小，有助于下料时物料随水下滑到烹饪器具内部，减少物料粘附，避免了物料浪费， 减轻了清理负担。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，搅拌装置包括：气源，用于向清洗腔内输送气体；至少一个进气孔，设置在清洗腔的下部侧壁，气体通过进气孔进入清洗腔，驱动清洗腔内的水和物料；及至少一个进气管，其第一端通过进气孔与清洗腔相连通，进气管的第二端与气源相连通。
在该技术方案中，具体限定了一种搅拌装置的结构。气源依次通过进气管和进气孔向清洗腔输送气体，将进气孔设置在清洗腔的下部，当液体超过进气孔的高度时，通过往进气孔中吹入气体，利用气流使清洗腔内部的物料和液体翻滚，甚至产生涡流，起到了搅拌的作用，使液体和物料充分接触，达到清洗物料的目的，清洗效果好。由于气体和风无污染，因此，不会对清洗腔内造成污染，此外，气体和风资源广泛，成本低廉，气体或风力清洗物料使得清洗腔内不需要搅拌棒或其他搅拌装置，结构简单，便于安装维修。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，进气孔上具有突出于清洗腔的进气段，进气段的中心线与清洗腔的中心线相交或不相交。
在该技术方案中，可将进气段的中心线设置为与清洗腔的中心线相交，使得从进气段中通入的气体沿清洗腔的中心线，吹到另一端的清洗腔侧壁上，并相向分散开来，使得气流在清洗腔内可以形成两个流向相对的旋流，可有效地提高对物料的清洗速度，节省用户的操作时长，提升了用户体验。也可令进气段的中心线与清洗腔的中心线不相交，使得从进气段中吹入的气体所形成的气流不通过清洗腔的中心线，而是沿清洗腔的腔体侧壁流动，并在清洗腔内形成物料和液体混合的涡流，使得对物料的清洗速度增加，节省用户的操作时长，提升了用户体验。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，当进气段的中心线与清洗腔的中心线不相交，且进气孔为两个或两个以上时，两个或两个以上进气孔的进气方向同时为顺时针方向或同时为逆时针方向。
在该技术方案中，当进气段的中心线与清洗腔的中心线不相交时，将进气孔设置为两个或两个以上，并且使两个或两个以上进气孔的进气方向同时为顺时针方向或同时为逆时针方向，使得从多个进气孔中吹入的气流可以汇合，共同在清洗腔内形成一个旋流，增大了单个进气孔使的清洗效果， 较大的气流可以保证旋流中能带动更多的物料一起翻滚，提高了清洗的效率。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，搅拌装置还包括：单向阀，单向阀设置在进气管上，单向阀的入口端与气源相连通，单向阀的出口端与进气孔相连通。
在该技术方案中，进气管上设置单向阀，在进气过程中，气体可正常从进气管进入清洗腔内部，清洗腔内部的水倒灌进入进气管时，能够被单向阀阻挡，防止水倒流，进一步防止对进气管连通的气源造成破坏，此外，倒流进入进气管的水，若长时间存在，会对进气管造成污染，进而污染清洗腔内部，因此，单向阀的设置，不仅有效的解决水倒流的问题，也能够进一步地防止进气管内污染。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，当阀件为球形，清洗腔的下半部为半球形时，下料孔中设置有密封圈，密封圈的顶面为第一环形弧面，密封圈的内壁为第二环形弧面；其中，第一环形弧面和第二环形弧面相连接，第一环形弧面与清洗腔的底面衔接，第一环形弧面低于清洗腔的底面或与清洗腔的底面平齐，第二环形弧面与阀件贴合适配。
在该技术方案中，针对球形的阀件和下半部为半球形的清洗腔，在下料孔中设置有密封圈，通过设置相连接的第一环形弧面和第二环形弧面，完成了下料孔的密封。其中，第一环形弧面与清洗腔的底面衔接，第一环形弧面或低于清洗腔的底面，或与清洗腔的底面平齐，避免了物料清洗完毕后下料受阻，减少了物料粘附，减轻了清理负担；第二环形弧面与球阀适配，贴合良好，形成有效密封。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，密封圈的外壁设置有挂接部和卡接部，挂接部和卡接部之间形成一圈凹槽，挂接部和卡接部之间形成夹持下料孔的孔周的夹持结构以将密封圈固定在下料孔中。
在该技术方案中，通过在密封圈的外壁设置挂接部和卡接部，并在二者之间形成一圈凹槽，密封圈可卡接在下料孔中。此外，挂接部和卡接部之间形成夹持结构，可与下料孔形成紧密连接，保证了下料孔与密封圈之间的有效密封。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，密封圈的底面和第二环形弧面之间设有 环形补偿面，环形补偿面与第二环形弧面衔接，环形补偿面的内径从上至下逐渐增大。
在该技术方案中，通过设置环形补偿面，一方面可以减小密封圈体积，减少用料，降低成本；另一方面，环形补偿面的内径从上至下逐渐增大，可避免下料时物料粘附在密封圈上，减轻了清理负担。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，下料孔的四周设有沉台，挂接部位于沉台中，挂接部的外侧壁与沉台的内侧壁相贴合且不高出沉台。
在该技术方案中，通过在下料孔的四周开设沉台，可保证密封圈的安装不占用清洗腔内部空间，同时使挂接部的外侧壁与沉台的内侧壁相贴合且不高出沉台，可保证密封连接紧密可靠，并降低物料卡在清洗腔和密封圈之间的可能，有助于顺利下料。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，沉台的高度大于等于0.5mm。
在该技术方案中，将沉台的高度设置为大于等于0.5mm，可以确保沉台内部能容纳进足够厚度的挂接部，保证了挂接部可以完全地陷入到清洗腔的侧壁上，不会突出于清洗腔，进而不会对下料造成影响。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，清洗腔的侧壁上还安装有一套设于连接杆外部的密封件，密封件包括与安装孔的周缘固定且密闭配合的安装端、与安装端相对的密封端、以及设置于安装端和密封端之间的柔性伸缩段，连接杆与密封端密闭配合。
在该技术方案中，通过在安装孔中密闭设置密封件，可在满足连接杆自由度需求的情况下确保清洗腔密封不漏液。密封件上有与安装孔密闭配合的安装端和与连接杆密闭配合的密封端，并在中部设置柔性伸缩段，既可保证可靠密封，又可借助柔性伸缩段保证连接杆的摆动自由，使得密封在进水管的摆动过程中不失效，从而同时保证了连接杆的运动和密封。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，安装端上设置有用于在连接杆活动时避让连接杆的避让孔。
在该技术方案中，在密封件的安装端和密封端已经分别与安装孔和连接杆密闭配合的情况下，清洗腔在安装孔处已达到有效密封，而不必再在安装端与连接杆密闭配合。通过在安装端上设置避让孔，连接杆可以在避让 孔中自由摆动，同时减少密封件的用料，降低了生产成本。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，清洗腔为顶部具有开口的腔体，其上端口与上盖板连接；物料清洗装置还包括：上盖，上盖可拆卸地与清洗腔连接；上盖密封件，设置在上盖与清洗腔之间。
在该技术方案中，清洗腔顶部开口，且开口与上盖板相连接，使得用户可以通过该顶部开口进行清洗腔的清洁维护，延长了产品的使用寿命；此外，用户还可通过该开口进行手动投料，便于改变配料，丰富烹饪。通过在清洗腔上方设置可拆卸的上盖，可以方便地开闭清洗腔，在上盖和清洗腔之间设置上盖密封件，可保证在物料清洗过程中液体不会从顶部开口处的缝隙中溢出，保护清洗腔外部件不受损坏，避免了不必要的清理负担。
根据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种烹饪器具，包括：上盖板；及如上述任一技术方案所述的物料清洗装置。
本发明提供的烹饪器具，采用了上述任一技术方案所述的物料清洗装置，因而具备该物料清洗装置的全部有益技术效果，在此不再赘述。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，烹饪器具至少为电饭煲、料理机和豆浆机中的一种。
在该技术方案中，电饭煲、料理机和豆浆机在运行前都需要清洗食材，当采用上述物料清洗装置时，可实现可靠的物料清洗。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的装配示意图；
图2是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的***图；
图3是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置在阀件封闭状态下的剖视图；
图4是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置在阀件开启状态下的剖视 图；
图5是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置在阀件封闭状态下的剖视图；
图6是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置在阀件开启状态下的剖视图；
图7是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的后视透视图；
图8是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的后视透视图；
图9是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的后视透视图；
图10是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的立体图；
图11是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的立体透视图；
图12是本发明的一个实施例的清洗腔与密封圈的装配图；
图13是本发明的一个实施例的清洗腔的剖视图；
图14是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的俯视透视图；
图15是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的俯视图；
图16是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置俯视透视图；
图17是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的俯视图；
图18是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的后视透视图；
图19是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的后视透视图；
图20是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的剖视图；
图21是本发明的一个实施例的密封圈的立体图；
图22是本发明的一个实施例的密封圈的剖视图；
图23是本发明的一个实施例的物料清洗装置的剖视图；
图24是本发明的一个实施例的密封件的剖视图；
图25是本发明的一个实施例的密封件的立体图。
其中，图1至图25中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
1物料清洗装置，10清洗腔，102安装孔，104下料孔，1042沉台，106排污孔，108连接耳，110进气孔，112上盖，114上盖密封件，20连接杆，202进水通道，204固定板，206转轴，208连接部，210安装通孔，212连接件，214喷淋组件，30排污装置，302排污管，304控制阀，306抽吸装 置，308排污段，310过水板，3102过水孔，40阀件，42挂耳，50驱动装置，52电磁推杆，54驱动电机，56传动机构，60搅拌装置，62进气管，64气泵，66进气段，662内进气段，664外进气段，68单向阀，70密封圈，702第一环形弧面，704第二环形弧面，706挂接部，708卡接部，710环形补偿面，80密封件，82安装端，822避让孔，824安装槽，84密封端，86柔性伸缩段，9上盖板，92定位筋，922定位孔，94定位部，942第一定位板，944第二定位板。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图25描述根据本发明一些实施例所述物料清洗装置1和烹饪器具。
如图1至图4、图7、图8所示，本发明第一方面的实施例提供了一种物料清洗装置1，用于烹饪器具，烹饪器具包括上盖板9，物料清洗装置1包括：清洗腔10，清洗腔10的侧壁上设置有安装孔102，清洗腔10的底部设置有下料孔104和排污孔106；排污装置30，与排污孔106相连通；连接杆20，连接杆20通过安装孔102穿设于清洗腔10的侧壁，其第一端位于清洗腔10内部、第二端位于清洗腔10外部；与下料孔104匹配的阀件40；及驱动装置50，位于清洗腔10外部，用于驱动连接杆20移动；其中，连接杆20的第一端与阀件40连接用以带动阀件40在封堵下料孔104以使下料孔104关闭的第一位置和避让下料孔104以使下料孔104打开的第二位置之间运动。
本发明提供的物料清洗装置1，阀件40与连接杆20的第一端相连，可通过清洗腔10外部的驱动装置50控制连接杆20实现阀件40的移动，从而操 纵阀件40在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，达到开闭下料孔104的目的。驱动装置50设置在清洗腔10外部，既能开闭下料孔104，又能减少清洗腔10内的空间占用，简化清洗腔10内部结构，还可将驱动装置50与水分隔开，保护驱动装置50不受损坏，延长了使用寿命。清洗过程中，排污装置30通过排污孔106排出污水，清洗结束后，驱动装置50驱动阀件40开启下料孔104，将清洗后的物料投入烹饪器具中。具体地，驱动装置50可上下推动或左右推动连接杆20伸出清洗腔10的部分，使连接杆20通过上下移动、左右移动或转动来带动阀件4013运动。
如图3至图8所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接杆20上设置有由其一端延伸至另一端用于向清洗腔10内送水的进水通道202。
在该实施例中，通过在连接杆20上开设进水通道202，形成了进水和阀件40驱动一体化结构，不必分设进水装置和阀件40驱动装置50，简化了整体结构，提高了部件利用率，降低了成本。具体地，清洗流程为，首先，连接杆20带动阀件40保持下料孔104封闭，继而在清洗腔10中加入物料并通过连接杆20进水，清洗结束后，排污装置30自排污孔106排出污水，最后，连接杆20带动阀件40打开下料孔104，令洗净的物料进入烹饪器具内部。
如图3至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接杆20的第二端固定设置有固定板204，其与连接杆20形成一定夹角；清洗腔10的外侧壁设有连接耳108，连接耳108与固定板204转动连接；驱动装置50推动固定板204绕其与连接耳108的连接点转动。
在该实施例中，提出了连接杆20的一种驱动方案。固定板204与清洗腔10外壁的连接耳108转动相连，并在驱动装置50的推动下绕与连接耳108的连接点转动，由于连接杆20伸出清洗腔10的第二端与固定板204相连，会随固定板204一起转动，因而针对连接杆20而言，其通过安装孔102插设在清洗腔10中，伸出清洗腔10外的第二端转动，则伸入清洗腔10内的第一端会以安装孔102为支点产生相反方向的转动，从而带动阀件40移动。具体地，通过将连接耳108设置在连接杆20的上侧或下侧，连接杆20可在竖直面内转动；通过将连接耳108设置在连接杆20的左侧或右侧，连接杆20可在水平面内转动。进一步地，固定板204和连接耳108分别开设相适配的通孔，并 用转轴206固定。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接耳108与清洗腔10为一体化结构。
在该实施例中，连接耳108和清洗腔10为一体化结构，使得连接耳108的支撑更加稳固，固定板204依靠连接耳108的支撑更加稳固。
如图2所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接耳108为两个，分别位于固定板204宽度方向的两侧。
在该实施例中，连接耳108位于固定板204两侧，支撑效果更好，避免一端支撑而出现转轴206因承重不均而弯折的现象。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，如图1所示，清洗腔10和驱动装置50分别位于固定板204的两侧，驱动装置50向清洗腔10方向推动固定板204；或驱动装置50位于清洗腔10和固定板204之间，驱动装置50向与清洗腔10相反的方向推动固定板204。
在该实施例中，具体提出了两种驱动装置50的安装位置及相应的推动方向。一种是驱动装置50和清洗腔10分别位于固定板204的两侧，推动点位于固定板204和连接耳108的连接点下方，使得驱动装置50向清洗腔10方向推动固定板204时，连接杆20的第二端向下转动，其第一端则向上转动，带动阀件40上行打开。此种驱动装置50安装位置可以缩短连接耳108和连接杆20的长度，减小其承受的力矩。另一种是驱动装置50位于清洗腔10和固定板204之间，推动点位于固定板204和连接耳108的连接点上方，驱动装置50向与清洗腔10相反方向的推动固定板204时，连接杆20的第二端向下转动，其第一端则向上转动，带动阀件40上行打开。此种驱动装置50安装位置可以使整体结构紧凑。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，驱动装置50推动连接杆20上下移动。
在该实施例中，驱动装置50推动连接杆20上下移动，带动阀件40随之上下移动，当阀件40下行时，可从第二位置向第一位置运动，以封闭下料孔104；当阀件40上行时，可从第一位置向第二位置运动，以开启下料孔104，从而实现下料孔104的开闭。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，驱动装置50推动连接杆20左右移动。
在该实施例中，驱动装置50推动连接杆20左右移动，带动阀件40随之左右移动，当阀件40从远离下料孔104的位置移动到与下料孔104相对的位置时，可从第二位置向第一位置运动，以封闭下料孔104；反之则可从第一位置向第二位置运动，以开启下料孔104，从而实现下料孔104的开闭。
如图3和图4所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，驱动装置50为电磁推杆52，电磁推杆52的推杆自由端与固定板204相抵触。
在该实施例中，以电磁推杆52作为驱动装置50，推动固定板204，具有结构简单、可频繁动作、无液压油泄露风险的优点，适应上盖112组件空间小、物料需多次反复清洗、环保要求高的特点，提高了产品实用性和可靠性。可选地，电磁推杆52也可直接推动连接杆20。
如图3和图4所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，上盖板9上设置有向烹饪器具底部延伸的定位筋92，定位筋92上开设有定位孔922，驱动装置50设置在定位孔922中。
在该实施例中，通过在上盖板9上设置定位筋92和定位孔922，驱动装置50可得到安装定位。
如图5和图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，驱动装置50包括驱动电机54及传动机构56，传动机构56与驱动电机54相连并与固定板204相抵触。
在该实施例中，提出了驱动装置50的另一种选择方案，将驱动装置50具体分为驱动电机54和传动机构56两部分，驱动电机54提供动力，传动机构56与固定板204相抵触，并在驱动电机54的驱动下推动固定板204。可选地，传动机构56也可直接与连接杆20相抵触以推动连接杆20。具体地，传动机构56为凸轮，凸轮的转动中心安装在驱动电机54的输出端上，可根据驱动需要设计凸轮外轮廓形状，而驱动电机54的输出功率保持不变。
如图5和图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，上盖板9的底部设置有定位部94，定位部94包括向烹饪器具底部延伸的第一定位板942，以及与上盖板9平行设置的第二定位板944，第一定位板942与第二定位板944相连接，驱动装置50安装在第二定位板944上。
在该实施例中，通过设置定位部94，驱动装置50可得到安装定位。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，驱动装置50包括：驱动件，设置在清洗腔10外；和传动件，其第一端与驱动件连接，传动件的第二端位于过阀体中心的垂线上，用于顶起阀体；其中，初始状态下，传动件的第二端随着阀体的重力向下移动至封闭下料孔104，工作状态下，驱动件驱动阀体向上升起。
在该实施例中，驱动件通过传动件将阀体顶起，进而开启下料孔104。通过传动件在中间作力的传递，使得阀体能够实现由自身重力自行密封下料孔104，此外，在阀体上升过程中，仅仅是传动件一端向上升起，而不用带动驱动件上升，结构简单有效，密封效果好。
如图7和图8所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，排污装置30包括：排污管302，排污管302与排污孔106相连通；其中，排污管302出口的高度等于或低于排污孔106的高度，排污装置30还包括控制阀304，控制阀304设置在排污管302上；或排污管302至少有一部分的高度高于清洗腔10内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度，排污装置30还包括抽吸装置306，抽吸装置306设置在排污管302上。
在该实施例中，通过对排污管302的高度进行限位，具体限定了排污装置30的两种设定方案。一种是令排污管302出口的高度等于或低于排污孔106的高度，使污水在重力的作用下流出清洗腔10，控制阀304则控制污水的排放，打开控制阀304，污水自清洗腔10流出进入排污管302内，使污水排放彻底，关闭控制阀304，即可结束污水的排放。另一种是通过抽吸装置306将清洗腔10内的污水抽出，因当前业内的抽吸装置306无常闭功能，因此，设置排污管302的局部高度高于清洗物料时的额定水位高度，可防止物料清洗时，水从排污管302流出。本发明结构简单，操作方便，排污效果好。具体地，控制阀304为常闭电磁阀，在不需要排污的时候，控制阀304为常闭状态，当需要排污时，控制阀304上电开启，污水自清洗腔10中流出，控制方便快捷，便于使用；抽吸装置306为水泵，水泵的抽水力度大，使得污水能够快速的被抽离清洗腔10，并通过排污管302排出。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，当排污管302出口的高度等于或低于排污孔106的高度时，排污管302为一次弯折管，排污管302的一端与排 污孔106连通后，向烹饪器具的底部弯折，排污管302的另一端低于排污孔106；或排污管302为两次及两次以上弯折管，排污管302弯折后的高度均低于等于排污孔106的高度。
在该实施例中，针对第一种排污装置30设定方案，可将排污管302限定为一次弯折管，排污管302一端与排污孔106连通，排污管302另一端向下弯折，使得排污管302一部分高度与排污孔106高度相同，排污管302其余部分高度均低于排污孔106的高度，进而设置在排污管302上的控制阀304的高度也等于或低于排污孔106的高度，在控制阀304开启的状态下，使得污水由自身重力排出清洗腔10，此外，一次弯折管加工方便，节约材料，节省成本；排污管302也可为两次及两次以上弯折管，使得物料清洗装置1适用于任何使用场地，排污管302随着使用场地的不同，设定弯折次数，只要弯折后的高度均低于等于排污孔106的高度，即可满足污水由自身重力流入排污管302内，排污效果好。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，当排污管302至少有一部分的高度高于清洗腔10内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度时，排污管302为一次弯折管，排污管302一端与排污孔106连通后，向烹饪器具的顶部弯折，排污管302的另一端高于清洗腔10内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度；或排污管302为两次及两次以上弯折管，至少一次排污管302弯折后的最高处的高度高于清洗腔10内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度。
在该实施例中，针对第二种排污装置30设定方案，可将排污管302限定为一次弯折管，排污管302一端与排污孔106连通，排污管302向上弯折，使得排污管302另一端的高度高于物料清洗时的额定水位的高度，能够有效防止物料清洗时，清洗腔10内的水沿着排污管302流出清洗腔10，此外，一次弯折管加工方便，节约材料，节省成本；排污管302也可为两次及两次以上弯折管，使得物料清洗装置1适用于任何使用场地，排污管302随着使用场地的不同，设定弯折次数，只要弯折后的局部高度高于物料清洗时的额定水位的高度，即可有效防止物料清洗时，清洗腔10内的水沿着排污管302流出清洗腔10。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，烹饪器具具有预设的单次物料投放量；排污孔106的最低点不高于无水状态时物料在清洗腔10内的高度。
在该实施例中，烹饪器具向清洗腔10内投放定量物料，排污孔106的最低点不高于无水状态时物料在清洗腔10内的高度，使得排污时，排污孔106能够极大限度的将清洗腔10内的污水排出，不会因排污孔106高度过高而使低于排污孔106的污水留存在清洗腔10内，且没有限定排污孔106的最高点，即排污孔106的大小可以根据需要设置，选择合适的排污效率。
如图7和图8所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，排污孔106向清洗腔10外部延伸有排污段308，排污段308与清洗腔10为一体化结构，排污管302与排污段308相连接。
在该实施例中，通过排污段308与排污管302连接，即排污段308与排污管302相适配，使得排污孔106与排污管302之间的连接更严密，防止污水在排污管302与排污孔106之间的缝隙流出，污染周围环境。
如图9所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，排污孔106内设置过水板310，过水板310上设置多个过水孔3102。
在该实施例中，污水可以流经过水孔3102，而清洗腔10内的物料则被过水孔3102阻挡，不会被排出，避免物料的浪费，同时避免物料进入排污管302后堵塞排污管302，造成排污管302失效。多个过水孔3102的大小不一定相同，使得各个过水孔3102的污水的排放速率不尽相同，过水孔3102处污水流经快慢的不同，能够更好的促进污水的排放速度，提高污水的排放量。
如图9所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，多个过水孔3102沿排污孔106的孔轴周向分布。
在该实施例中，过水孔3102沿排污孔106的孔轴周向分布，使得污水在排污孔106处被分成若干股后沿周向进入排污管302，水流稳定，不会出现污水在排污孔106处水流紊乱进而使得排污速度降低的情况。
如图2至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，阀件40为球形。
在该实施例中，阀件40为球形，可利用其形状特性实现万向定位，主动找正的特点，无论阀件40处于何种方向都可与下料孔104形成密封适配，在阀件40重力的作用下，使密封更可靠。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，阀件40的材质为SUS304。
在该实施例中，阀件40材质为SUS304，具有安全卫生的特点，保证了物 料在清洗过程中不受污染，保证了用户健康；同时其密度大，重量大，密封时有助于自动找正，并增大了密封时的贴合力，提高了密封的有效性。
如图2至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接杆20的底部设置有连接件212，连接杆20通过连接件212与阀件40柔性连接。
在该实施例中，连接杆20带动阀件40上下活动，从而开闭下料孔104，其中，阀件40与连接杆20采用柔性连接，当阀件40由开启状态转向封闭状态时，阀件40需下行，此时阀件40与连接杆20的柔性连接使得阀件40不完全定位，而可以在重力的作用下自动找正，当阀件40与下料孔104相接触时，连接杆20不再向上拉动阀件40，阀件40依靠自身重力找正，与下料孔104贴合，形成有效密封，保证了密封可靠，且不要求连接杆20精确走位，降低了加工难度。连接杆20和阀件40通过连接件212相连，扩大了连接杆20与阀件40的距离，有助于减少连接杆20与清洗腔10中的物料的接触，避免污染物料。具体地，在连接杆20的第一端设置连接部208，连接部208为三通管，其一端与连接杆20的第一端相连，另一端与连接件212相连，还有一端连接有喷淋组件214，以便于均匀进水。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接件212为柔性连接件；或连接件212为刚性连接件，连接件212与连接杆20活动连接。
在该实施例中，连接件212可采用柔性连接件，当阀件40下行，与下料孔104接触，柔性连接件处于松弛状态，阀件40在自身重力作用下，自动找正，与下料孔104贴合，形成有效密封。此时，可选用挂链作为连接件212，既保证强度，又具有柔性，有利用阀件40在自身重力作用下自动找正，形成有效密封，具体地，选用不锈钢挂链可以保证清洗的物料不受金属污染，保证用户健康。也可选用连接绳作为连接件212，连接绳具有较强的柔性，有利于阀件40自动找正，具体地，可选用渔线，既具有较高韧性又不污染物料。连接件212也可采用具有较大强度的刚性连接件212，可保证传动可靠，此时连接件212与连接杆20采用活动连接，阀件40在运动过程中仍不完全定位，可在重力的作用下自动找正，实现有效密封。此外，连接件212与连接杆20采用活动连接，使得在阀件40的运动过程中，连接件212始终保持竖直，并沿长度方向受力(阀件40重力沿竖直方向)，减小了应力集中，有助于 提高整体强度。而采用刚性连接时，一方面阀件40无法自动找正，密封效果差；另一方面，连接件212在阀件40运动过程中与竖直方向可能存在夹角，造成其受力方向与长度方向不一致，产生与长度方向相垂直的分力，会在连接件212和连接杆20的连接处产生应力集中，降低连接强度。可选地，以直杆作为连接件212，并与连接杆20活动相连。具体地，无论采用柔性连接件还是刚性连接件，连接杆20与连接件212都可采用转动连接和两环相扣的方式相连。
如图3至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，连接杆20开有安装通孔210，连接件212的第一端设有第一安装环，第一安装环穿过安装通孔210。
在该实施例中，通过在连接杆20上开设安装通孔210，在连接件212的第一端开设第一安装环，可将第一安装环配合穿过安装通孔210，实现连接杆20和连接件212的活动连接。具体地，当连接件212为挂链时，挂链在第一端的环作为第一安装环，当连接件212为连接绳时，连接绳可穿过安装通孔210实现连接，当连接件212为直杆时，在第一端另设第一安装环。
如图3至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，阀件40的顶端设有挂耳42，连接件212的第二端设有第二安装环，第二安装环与挂耳42扣接。
在该实施例中，在阀件40的顶端设置挂耳42，在连接件212的第二端设置第二安装环，形成两环相扣的活动连接。具体地，当连接件212为挂链时，挂链在第二端的环作为第二安装环，当连接件212为连接绳时，连接绳可穿过挂耳42实现连接，当连接件212为直杆时，在第二端另设第二安装环。
如图10至图13、图18、图19所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，还包括：搅拌装置60，用于搅拌清洗腔10中的物料；清洗腔10的下半部为半球形；或清洗腔10为圆柱形；或清洗腔10为倒圆台形。
在该实施例中，清洗腔10为圆柱形或倒圆台形，或将清洗腔10的下半部设计为半球形，可在搅拌装置60搅拌清洗物料时易于形成涡流，既有利于物料的清洗，也利于物料的下沉；此外，半球形和倒圆台形的直径从上到下逐渐减小，有助于下料时物料随水下滑到烹饪器具内部，减少物料粘附，避免了物 料浪费，减轻了清理负担。
如图12、图18、图19所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，搅拌装置60包括：气源，用于向清洗腔10内输送气体；至少一个进气孔110，设置在清洗腔10的下部侧壁，气体通过进气孔110进入清洗腔10，驱动清洗腔10内的水和物料；及至少一个进气管62，其第一端通过进气孔110与清洗腔10相连通，进气管62的第二端与气源相连通。
在该实施例中，具体限定了一种搅拌装置60的结构。气源依次通过进气管62和进气孔110向清洗腔10输送气体，将进气孔110设置在清洗腔10的下部，当液体超过进气孔110的高度时，通过往进气孔110中吹入气体，利用气流使清洗腔10内部的物料和液体翻滚，甚至产生涡流，起到了搅拌的作用，使液体和物料充分接触，达到清洗物料的目的，清洗效果好。由于气体和风无污染，因此，不会对清洗腔10内造成污染，此外，气体和风资源广泛，成本低廉，气体或风力清洗物料使得清洗腔10内不需要搅拌棒或其他搅拌装置60，结构简单，便于安装维修。可选地，气源为气泵64或风机。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气孔110水平设置；或进气孔110向下料孔104倾斜。
在该实施例中，将进气孔110水平设置，气体水平进入清洗腔10内部，有利于气体驱动液体和物料产生涡流，促进液体和物料之间的摩擦，清洗效果更好；进气孔110朝向下料孔104倾斜设置，在清洗腔10内部的物料和液体较少或较多时，均能使进气孔110上的进气段66深入到清洗腔10内部的液体之中，对物料进行清洗。
如图14至图17所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气孔110上具有突出于清洗腔10的进气段66，进气段66的中心线与清洗腔10的中心线相交或不相交。
在该实施例中，可将进气段66的中心线设置为与清洗腔10的中心线相交，使得从进气段66中通入的气体沿清洗腔10的中心线，吹到另一端的清洗腔10侧壁上，并相向分散开来，使得气流在清洗腔10内可以形成两个流向相对的旋流，可有效地提高对物料的清洗速度，节省用户的操作时长，提升了用户体验。也可令进气段66的中心线与清洗腔10的中心线不相交，使得从进气段 66中吹入的气体所形成的气流不通过清洗腔10的中心线，而是沿清洗腔10的腔体侧壁流动，并在清洗腔10内形成物料和液体混合的涡流，使得对物料的清洗速度增加，节省用户的操作时长，提升了用户体验。
如图16和图17所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，当进气段66的中心线与清洗腔10的中心线不相交，且进气孔110为两个或两个以上时，两个或两个以上进气孔110的进气方向同时为顺时针方向或同时为逆时针方向。
在该实施例中，当进气段66的中心线与清洗腔10的中心线不相交时，将进气孔110设置为两个或两个以上，并且使两个或两个以上进气孔110的进气方向同时为顺时针方向或同时为逆时针方向，使得从多个进气孔110中吹入的气流可以汇合，共同在清洗腔10内形成一个旋流，增大了单个进气孔110使的清洗效果，较大的气流可以保证旋流中能带动更多的物料一起翻滚，提高了清洗的效率。可选地，进气孔110的数量为三个。
如图16和图17所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气管62沿清洗腔10的同心圆的切线方向布置。
在该实施例中，清洗腔10的内壁底部为内凹的半球面，在不同的高度上，清洗腔10的内壁截面轮廓为圆形，将进气管62沿这些圆形的同心圆的切线方向布置，可使得进入清洗腔10内的气体具有沿切线方向的初速度，与清洗腔10内壁底部的半球面相配合，更易于形成漩涡。
如图14至图17所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气段66包括内进气段662和/或外进气段664，内进气段662由清洗腔10的内壁向清洗腔10的内部延伸，外进气段664由清洗腔10的外壁向清洗腔10的外部延伸。
在该实施例中，将内进气段662设置为由清洗腔10的内壁向清洗腔10的内部延伸，使得内进气段662可以伸出于清洗腔10的内壁，***到清洗腔10中的物料和液体之间，保证了在清洗腔10中的物料和液体相对较少的情况下，进气段66中的气体依旧可以通入到物料和液体之中并对物料进行搅拌清洗。将外进气段664设置为由清洗腔10的外壁向清洗腔10的外部延伸，使得外进气段664可以伸出于清洗腔10的外壁，在需要通入气体的 时候，外接的气源可以易于连接到外进气段664上，外进气段664还可以增加连接处的衔接面积，保证连接处的密封性。具体地，在外进气段664与气源之间设置密封件80，保证了从气源中通入到外进气段664的气体不会在连接处发生泄漏，保证了通气的效率。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，外进气段664的直径等于内进气段662的直径，使得进气孔110为圆柱形。
在该实施例中，将外进气段664的直径设置为与内进气段662的直径相等，使得整个进气孔110为圆柱形，在通入气体的时候圆柱形的进气段66可以保证气体顺利地吹入到清洗腔10内部。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，外进气段664的直径大于内进气段662的直径，使得进气孔110为圆台形。
在该实施例中，将外进气段664的直径设置为与内进气段662的直径不相等，并使外进气段664的直径大于内进气段662的直径，使得整个进气孔110为圆台形，使得在通入气体的时候，气体从较大的外进气段664流入到较小的内进气段662时，由于流过的截面面积减小，使得在流量不变的情况下，流入的速度可明显提高，保证了吹入到清洗腔10内部的气体具有更高速度，可以有效地提高对物料的清洗效率，提升产品的市场竞争力。
如图18所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，搅拌装置60还包括：单向阀68，单向阀68设置在进气管62上，单向阀68的入口端与气源相连通，单向阀68的出口端与进气孔110相连通。
在该实施例中，进气管62上设置单向阀68，在进气过程中，气体可正常从进气管62进入清洗腔10内部，清洗腔10内部的水倒灌进入进气管62时，能够被单向阀68阻挡，防止水倒流，进一步防止对进气管62连通的气源造成破坏，此外，倒流进入进气管62的水，若长时间存在，会对进气管62造成污染，进而污染清洗腔10内部，因此，单向阀68的设置，不仅有效的解决水倒流的问题，也能够进一步地防止进气管62内污染。
如图19所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气管62至少有一部分的高度高于清洗物料时的额定水位的高度。
在该实施例中，进气管62至少有一部分的高度高于额定水位，使得在清洗过程中，清洗腔10内的水不会倒流至进气管62后对与其相连的气源或其他部件造成破坏，此外，倒流进入进气管62的水，若长时间存在，会对进气管62造成污染，进而污染清洗腔10内部，因此，进气管62局部高度的设置，不仅有效的解决水倒流的问题，也能够进一步的防止清洗腔10内污染。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气孔110、进气管62和气源的数量一致且均为至少两个；进气孔110、进气管62和气源一一对应。
在该实施例中，气源为至少两个，能够提高气体的输送速度及输送量，加大气体流动力度，使得清洗腔10内的水和物料在不同位置接受气体吹入，使得水和物料翻滚更频繁，翻滚强度更大，进而清洗效果更好。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气孔110的数量为至少两个；进气管62设有分支管和主管，分支管与进气孔110的数量一致并一一对应；主管与气源连通，单向阀68设置在主管上或主管的最高处高度高于清洗物料时的额定水位的高度。
在该实施例中，气源通过至少两个支路同时向清洗腔10内送气，由不同的位置向清洗腔10内输送气体，使水和物料在不同的位置接受气体吹入，有利于水和物料之间的位置转换，能够提高清洗腔10内物料和水的翻滚次数，清洗效果更好。此外，单向阀68可以同时控制倒流至进气管62内的水，或主管依据其高度，控制倒流至进水管内的水，防止水破坏与进水管相连的水源或其他装置。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，进气管62上设置过滤装置，用于过滤气体中的杂质。
在该实施例中，进气管62上设置过滤装置，能够有效过滤气体中的杂质，避免气体进入清洗腔10后，污染清洗腔10，同时，避免进气管62内杂质积累而堵塞进气管62。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，搅拌装置60包括驱动装置50和搅拌棒，搅拌棒位于清洗腔10的内部，驱动装置50用于带动搅拌棒的搅动。
在该实施例中，具体限定了另一种搅拌装置60的结构。物料清洗采用搅 拌棒搅动的方式，驱动装置50可以带动搅拌棒搅动，并控制搅动速度，与清洗腔10内壁底部的半球面相配合，易于在水流中形成漩涡。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，搅拌棒沿清洗腔10的高度方向延伸，搅拌棒设有至少一个沿清洗腔10的径向延伸的搅拌肋。
在该实施例中，具体限定了搅拌棒的形状，其本体沿高度方向延伸，并沿径向延伸有搅拌肋，当驱动装置50控制搅拌棒旋转时，搅拌肋扰动清洗腔10内的水料混合物，与清洗腔10内壁底部的半球面相配合，易于在水流中形成漩涡。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，搅拌棒沿清洗腔10的高度方向螺旋延伸。
在该实施例中，搅拌棒沿清洗腔10的高度方向螺旋延伸，其旋转可与清洗腔10内壁底部的半球面相配合，形成漩涡，同时该形状的搅拌棒可以一体成型，具有较高的整体强度，结构简单。
如图12、图20至图22所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，当阀件40为球形，清洗腔10的下半部为半球形时，下料孔104中设置有密封圈70，密封圈70的顶面为第一环形弧面702，密封圈70的内壁为第二环形弧面704；其中，第一环形弧面702和第二环形弧面704相连接，第一环形弧面702与清洗腔10的底面衔接，第一环形弧面702低于清洗腔10的底面或与清洗腔10的底面平齐，第二环形弧面704与阀件40贴合适配。
在该实施例中，针对球形的阀件40和下半部为半球形的清洗腔10，在下料孔104中设置有密封圈70，通过设置相连接的第一环形弧面702和第二环形弧面704，完成了下料孔104的密封。其中，第一环形弧面702与清洗腔10的底面衔接，第一环形弧面702或低于清洗腔10的底面，或与清洗腔10的底面平齐，避免了物料清洗完毕后下料受阻，减少了物料粘附，减轻了清理负担；第二环形弧面704与球阀适配，贴合良好，形成有效密封。具体地，密封圈70选用硅橡胶密封圈70，一方面可以达到良好的密封效果，另一方面，硅橡胶环保无毒，用于物料清洗可保证物料清洁，确保用户健康。
如图21和图22所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，密封圈70的 外壁设置有挂接部706和卡接部708，挂接部706和卡接部708之间形成一圈凹槽，挂接部706和卡接部708之间形成夹持下料孔104的孔周的夹持结构以将密封圈70固定在下料孔104中。
在该实施例中，通过在密封圈70的外壁设置挂接部706和卡接部708，并在二者之间形成一圈凹槽，密封圈70可卡接在下料孔104中。此外，挂接部706和卡接部708之间形成夹持结构，可与下料孔104形成紧密连接，保证了下料孔104与密封圈70之间的有效密封。可选地，密封圈70的顶部延伸出下料孔104，其延伸部分与清洗腔10的底部内壁贴合，且在延伸过程中逐渐变薄，使得该延伸部分的末端与清洗腔10的底面光滑衔接，从而保证密封圈70与清洗腔10的底面平齐。
如图22所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，密封圈70的底面和第二环形弧面704之间设有环形补偿面710，环形补偿面710与第二环形弧面704衔接，环形补偿面710的内径从上至下逐渐增大。
在该实施例中，通过设置环形补偿面710，一方面可以减小密封圈70体积，减少用料，降低成本；另一方面，环形补偿面710的内径从上至下逐渐增大，可避免下料时物料粘附在密封圈70上，减轻了清理负担。具体地，环形补偿面710可为锥面、内凹球面、外凸喇叭状。
如图20和图23所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，下料孔104的四周设有沉台1042，挂接部706位于沉台1042中，挂接部706的外侧壁与沉台1042的内侧壁相贴合且不高出沉台1042。
在该实施例中，通过在下料孔104的四周开设沉台1042，可保证密封圈70的安装不占用清洗腔10内部空间，同时使挂接部706的外侧壁与沉台1042的内侧壁相贴合且不高出沉台1042，可保证密封连接紧密可靠，并降低物料卡在清洗腔10和密封圈70之间的可能，有助于顺利下料。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，沉台1042的高度高于挂接部706的厚度，且小于清洗腔10的壁厚。
在该实施例中，将沉台1042的高度设置为高于挂接部706的厚度，保证了在密封件80安装到清洗腔10后，挂接部706可以完全地陷入到清洗腔10的侧壁上，不会突出于清洗腔10，进而不会对下料造成影响；同时， 还将沉台1042的高度设置为小于清洗腔10的壁厚，使得密封圈70可包覆下料孔104处的清洗腔10侧壁及底部，保证了密封圈70与下料孔104的孔周有三个面均为接触面，增加了密封圈70与清洗腔10之间的摩擦力，确保了密封圈70不会轻易脱落。
如图23所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，沉台1042的高度h大于等于0.5mm。
在该实施例中，将沉台1042的高度h设置为大于等于0.5mm，可以确保沉台1042内部能容纳进足够厚度的挂接部706，保证了挂接部706可以完全地陷入到清洗腔10的侧壁上，不会突出于清洗腔10，进而不会对下料造成影响。
如图23所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，下料孔104的侧壁的厚度b大于等于0.5mm。
在该实施例中，将下料孔104的侧壁厚度b设置为大于等于0.5mm，确保了不会因为将沉台1042的高度h设置得过厚而使得下料孔104的侧壁过薄，从而影响了清洗腔10的强度，保证了密封圈70与下料孔104的孔周有三个面均为接触面，增加了密封圈70与清洗腔10之间的摩擦力，确保了密封圈70不会轻易脱落。
如图22所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，挂接部706的厚度d大于等于0.5mm，且小于等于5mm。
在该实施例中，将挂接部706的厚度d限定在0.5mm至5mm，一方面，避免了厚度过小造成贴合不严或卷边，导致密封效果差；另一方面，给出厚度上限值可避免在达到足够的密封效果后继续增加厚度，造成材料浪费。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，下料孔104为圆形孔或方形孔。
在该实施例中，将下料孔104设置为圆形孔或方形孔，使得设置沉台1042更方便，且有利于密封圈70的设置，加工简单，便于安装。
如图3至图6、图24和图25所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，清洗腔10的侧壁上还安装有一套设于连接杆20外部的密封件80，密封件80包括与安装孔102的周缘固定且密闭配合的安装端82、与安装端82相对的密封端84、以及设置于安装端82和密封端84之间的柔性伸缩段86， 连接杆20与密封端84密闭配合。
在该实施例中，通过在安装孔102中密闭设置密封件80，可在满足连接杆20自由度需求的情况下确保清洗腔10密封不漏液。密封件80上有与安装孔102密闭配合的安装端82和与连接杆20密闭配合的密封端84，并在中部设置柔性伸缩段86，既可保证可靠密封，又可借助柔性伸缩段86保证连接杆20的摆动自由，使得密封在进水管的摆动过程中不失效，从而同时保证了连接杆20的运动和密封。
如图3至图6、图24和图25所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，安装端82的外壁开有安装槽824，安装槽824与安装孔102密封适配。
在该实施例中，通过在安装端82的外壁开安装槽824，密封件80可卡接在安装孔102中，形成有效密封。
如图24所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，柔性伸缩段86为波纹管。
在该实施例中，将柔性伸缩段86设计为波纹管，既具有较强的伸缩性，又适应弯折，可较好地满足连接杆20运动需要，保证密封可靠。
如图3至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，柔性伸缩段86和密封端84位于清洗腔10的内部。
在该实施例中，将柔性伸缩段86和密封端84设置在清洗腔10的内部，一方面可以充分利用清洗腔10内的空间，减少外部空间占用，另一方面，可以保护密封件80不受外部结构的影响和损坏。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，密封端84与连接杆20是一体成型件。
在该实施例中，密封端84与连接杆20一体成型，可以提高其密封效果，同时减少了产品装配步骤，提高了生产效率。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，密封件80为一体式结构。
在该实施例中，密封件80一体成型，一方面可以避免出现连接间隙，提高密封效果；另一方面，可提高密封件80整体韧性，避免密封件80在随连接杆20的频繁摆动而伸缩弯折时破损，延长产品的使用寿命。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，密封件80为硅橡胶密封件80。
在该实施例中，密封件80选用硅橡胶密封件80，一方面可以达到良好的密封效果，另一方面，硅橡胶环保无毒，用于物料清洗可保证物料清洁，确保用户健康。
如图24所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，安装端82上设置有用于在连接杆20活动时避让连接杆20的避让孔822。
在该实施例中，在密封件80的安装端82和密封端84已经分别与安装孔102和连接杆20密闭配合的情况下，清洗腔10在安装孔102处已达到有效密封，而不必再在安装端82与连接杆20密闭配合。通过在安装端82上设置避让孔822，连接杆20可以在避让孔822中自由摆动，同时减少密封件80的用料，降低了生产成本。
如图1至图6所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，清洗腔10为顶部具有开口的腔体，其上端口与上盖板9连接；物料清洗装置1还包括：上盖112，上盖112可拆卸地与清洗腔10连接；上盖密封件114，设置在上盖112与清洗腔10之间。
在该实施例中，清洗腔10顶部开口，且开口与上盖板9相连接，使得用户可以通过该顶部开口进行清洗腔10的清洁维护，延长了产品的使用寿命；此外，用户还可通过该开口进行手动投料，便于改变配料，丰富烹饪。通过在清洗腔10上方设置可拆卸的上盖112，可以方便地开闭清洗腔10，在上盖112和清洗腔10之间设置上盖密封件114，可保证在物料清洗过程中液体不会从顶部开口处的缝隙中溢出，保护清洗腔10外部件不受损坏，避免了不必要的清理负担。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，清洗腔10与上盖板9为一体式结构。
在该实施例中，清洗腔10与上盖板9一体成型，使得清洗腔10不会因内部液体和物料晃动而掉落，提高了连接强度，同时提高空间利用率，且减少了加工装配步骤，便于加工。
本发明第二方面的实施例提供了一种烹饪器具，包括：上盖板9；及如上述任一实施例所述的物料清洗装置1。
本发明提供的烹饪器具，采用了上述任一实施例所述的物料清洗装置1，因而具备该物料清洗装置1的全部有益技术效果，在此不再赘述。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，物料清洗装置1嵌入在上盖板9中。
在该实施例中，物料清洗装置1嵌入在上盖板9中，物料清洗装置1底壁设置下料孔104，下料孔104内设置阀件40，不下料时，阀件40密封下料孔104，下料时，阀件40开启，使得物料排污结束后，物料可直接下料到烹饪器具的锅体内，避免物料由管道输送而粘贴在管道里，同时，物料清洗装置1嵌入在上盖板9中，简化空间，结构紧凑，提高空间利用率。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，烹饪器具至少为电饭煲、料理机和豆浆机中的一种。
在该实施例中，电饭煲、料理机和豆浆机在运行前都需要清洗食材，当采用上述物料清洗装置1时，可实现可靠的物料清洗。具体地，当烹饪器具为电饭煲时，物料清洗装置1为洗米盒，洗米结束后，先进行排污，再将米和适量的干净的水排入电饭煲的内锅中进行烹饪。
在本发明的一个实施例中，优选地，烹饪器具为电饭煲。
在本发明中，术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上，除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；“相连”可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种物料清洗装置，用于烹饪器具，所述烹饪器具包括上盖板，其特征在于，包括：
    清洗腔，所述清洗腔的侧壁上设置有安装孔，所述清洗腔的底部设置有下料孔和排污孔；
    排污装置，与所述排污孔相连通；
    连接杆，所述连接杆通过所述安装孔穿设于所述清洗腔的侧壁，其第一端位于所述清洗腔内部、第二端位于所述清洗腔外部；
    与所述下料孔匹配的阀件；及
    驱动装置，位于所述清洗腔外部，用于驱动所述连接杆移动；
    其中，所述连接杆的第一端与所述阀件连接用以带动所述阀件在封堵所述下料孔以使所述下料孔关闭的第一位置和避让所述下料孔以使所述下料孔打开的第二位置之间运动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述连接杆上设置有由其一端延伸至另一端用于向所述清洗腔内送水的进水通道。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述连接杆的第二端固定设置有固定板，其与所述连接杆形成一定夹角；
    所述清洗腔的外侧壁设有连接耳，所述连接耳与所述固定板转动连接；
    所述驱动装置推动所述固定板绕其与所述连接耳的连接点转动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述清洗腔和所述驱动装置分别位于所述固定板的两侧，所述驱动装置向所述清洗腔方向推动所述固定板；或
    所述驱动装置位于所述清洗腔和所述固定板之间，所述驱动装置向与所述清洗腔相反的方向推动所述固定板。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述驱动装置为电磁推杆，所述电磁推杆的推杆自由端与所述固定板相抵 触。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述上盖板上设置有向所述烹饪器具底部延伸的定位筋，所述定位筋上开设有定位孔，所述驱动装置设置在所述定位孔中。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述驱动装置包括驱动电机及传动机构，所述传动机构与所述驱动电机相连并与所述固定板相抵触。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述上盖板的底部设置有定位部，所述定位部包括向所述烹饪器具底部延伸的第一定位板，以及与所述上盖板平行设置的第二定位板，所述第一定位板与所述第二定位板相连接，所述驱动装置安装在所述第二定位板上。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，所述排污装置包括：排污管，所述排污管与所述排污孔相连通；
    其中，所述排污管出口的高度等于或低于所述排污孔的高度，所述排污装置还包括控制阀，所述控制阀设置在所述排污管上；或
    所述排污管至少有一部分的高度高于所述清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度，所述排污装置还包括抽吸装置，所述抽吸装置设置在所述排污管上。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    当所述排污管出口的高度等于或低于所述排污孔的高度时，所述排污管为一次弯折管，所述排污管的一端与所述排污孔连通后，向所述烹饪器具的底部弯折，所述排污管的另一端低于所述排污孔；或
    所述排污管为两次及两次以上弯折管，所述排污管弯折后的高度均低于等于所述排污孔的高度。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    当所述排污管至少有一部分的高度高于所述清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度时，所述排污管为一次弯折管，所述排污管一端与所述排污孔连通后，向所述烹饪器具的顶部弯折，所述排污管的另一端高于所述清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度；或
    所述排污管为两次及两次以上弯折管，至少一次所述排污管弯折后的最高处的高度高于所述清洗腔内清洗物料时的额定水位的高度。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述排污孔内设置过水板，所述过水板上设置多个过水孔。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述阀件为球形。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述连接杆的底部设置有连接件，所述连接杆通过所述连接件与所述阀件柔性连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述连接件为柔性连接件；或
    所述连接件为刚性连接件，所述连接件与所述连接杆活动连接。
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    搅拌装置，用于搅拌所述清洗腔中的物料；
    所述清洗腔的下半部为半球形；或
    所述清洗腔为圆柱形；或
    所述清洗腔为倒圆台形。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，所述搅拌装置包括：
    气源，用于向所述清洗腔内输送气体；
    至少一个进气孔，设置在所述清洗腔的下部侧壁，所述气体通过所述进气孔进入所述清洗腔，驱动所述清洗腔内的水和物料；及
    至少一个进气管，其第一端通过所述进气孔与所述清洗腔相连通，所述进气管的第二端与所述气源相连通。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述进气孔上具有突出于所述清洗腔的进气段，所述进气段的中心线与所述清洗腔的中心线相交或不相交。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    当所述进气段的中心线与所述清洗腔的中心线不相交，且所述进气孔为两个或两个以上时，两个或两个以上所述进气孔的进气方向同时为顺时针方向或同时为逆时针方向。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，所述搅拌装置还包括：
    单向阀，所述单向阀设置在所述进气管上，所述单向阀的入口端与所述气源相连通，所述单向阀的出口端与所述进气孔相连通。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    当所述阀件为球形，所述清洗腔的下半部为半球形时，所述下料孔中设置有密封圈，所述密封圈的顶面为第一环形弧面，所述密封圈的内壁为第二环形弧面；
    其中，所述第一环形弧面和所述第二环形弧面相连接，所述第一环形弧面与所述清洗腔的底面衔接，所述第一环形弧面低于所述清洗腔的底面或与所述清洗腔的底面平齐，所述第二环形弧面与所述阀件贴合适配。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述密封圈的外壁设置有挂接部和卡接部，所述挂接部和所述卡接部之间形成一圈凹槽，所述挂接部和所述卡接部之间形成夹持所述下料孔的孔周的夹持结构以将所述密封圈固定在所述下料孔中。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述密封圈的底面和所述第二环形弧面之间设有环形补偿面，所述环形补偿面与所述第二环形弧面衔接，所述环形补偿面的内径从上至下逐渐增大。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述下料孔的四周设有沉台，所述挂接部位于所述沉台中，所述挂接部的外侧壁与所述沉台的内侧壁相贴合且不高出所述沉台。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述沉台的高度大于等于0.5mm。
  26. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述清洗腔的侧壁上还安装有一套设于所述连接杆外部的密封件，所述密封件包括与所述安装孔的周缘固定且密闭配合的安装端、与所述安装 端相对的密封端、以及设置于所述安装端和所述密封端之间的柔性伸缩段，所述连接杆与所述密封端密闭配合。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，所述安装端上设置有用于在所述连接杆活动时避让所述连接杆的避让孔。
  28. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的物料清洗装置，其特征在于，
    所述清洗腔为顶部具有开口的腔体，其上端口与所述上盖板连接；
    所述物料清洗装置还包括：
    上盖，所述上盖可拆卸地与所述清洗腔连接；
    上盖密封件，设置在所述上盖与所述清洗腔之间。
  29. 一种烹饪器具，其特征在于，包括：
    上盖板；及
    如权利要求1至28中任一项所述的物料清洗装置。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的烹饪器具，其特征在于，
    所述烹饪器具至少为电饭煲、料理机和豆浆机中的一种。
PCT/CN2017/106356 2016-12-16 2017-10-16 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具 WO2018107885A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (26)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611169844.4 2016-12-16
CN201621393470.X 2016-12-16
CN201621387551.9U CN206612640U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201621389604.0 2016-12-16
CN201621393470.XU CN206612715U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201611169803.5 2016-12-16
CN201621389604.0U CN206612709U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201621387071.2U CN206761591U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201611170346.1A CN107296511B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 上盖组件和烹饪器具
CN201611171042.7A CN107296512B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 上盖组件和烹饪器具
CN201611171043.1 2016-12-16
CN201621390038.5 2016-12-16
CN201611169804.XA CN107296538B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 物料清洗装置和烹饪器具
CN201621386732.X 2016-12-16
CN201621387550.4 2016-12-16
CN201621386732.XU CN206612705U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201611171043.1A CN107296506B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 清洗组件和烹饪器具
CN201621390038.5U CN206612710U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201611169803.5A CN107296510B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 上盖组件和烹饪器具
CN201611169804.X 2016-12-16
CN201621387551.9 2016-12-16
CN201621387071.2 2016-12-16
CN201611170346.1 2016-12-16
CN201611171042.7 2016-12-16
CN201611169844.4A CN107296505B (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN201621387550.4U CN206761593U (zh) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 密封圈、物料清洗装置和烹饪器具

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018107885A1 true WO2018107885A1 (zh) 2018-06-21

Family

ID=62558000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/106356 WO2018107885A1 (zh) 2016-12-16 2017-10-16 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018107885A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108703660A (zh) * 2018-08-14 2018-10-26 杭州源味易路茶香智能科技有限公司 一种基于物联网的茶饮冲泡自助机及其操作方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08238434A (ja) * 1995-03-06 1996-09-17 San Seiki Seisakusho:Kk 洗米排出方法および洗米装置
CN201481169U (zh) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-26 东莞市轩龙实业有限公司 节水洗米机
CN202553487U (zh) * 2012-04-26 2012-11-28 江西理工大学 自动量洗米煮饭机
CN202801347U (zh) * 2012-06-05 2013-03-20 郑子开 一种大米可视存储、便捷计量与自动淘洗一体机
CN103431786A (zh) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 电子科技大学 一种自动定时淘米机
CN105595794A (zh) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-25 陈礼松 一种智能电饭煲

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08238434A (ja) * 1995-03-06 1996-09-17 San Seiki Seisakusho:Kk 洗米排出方法および洗米装置
CN201481169U (zh) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-26 东莞市轩龙实业有限公司 节水洗米机
CN202553487U (zh) * 2012-04-26 2012-11-28 江西理工大学 自动量洗米煮饭机
CN202801347U (zh) * 2012-06-05 2013-03-20 郑子开 一种大米可视存储、便捷计量与自动淘洗一体机
CN103431786A (zh) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 电子科技大学 一种自动定时淘米机
CN105595794A (zh) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-25 陈礼松 一种智能电饭煲

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108703660A (zh) * 2018-08-14 2018-10-26 杭州源味易路茶香智能科技有限公司 一种基于物联网的茶饮冲泡自助机及其操作方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208625312U (zh) 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
KR102217259B1 (ko) 물료 세척 장치 및 조리기기
CN201954627U (zh) 自动清洗抽油烟机
CN109247842B (zh) 烹饪器具
EP1989361A2 (en) Drain assembly
WO2018107885A1 (zh) 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN211612689U (zh) 一种氯化反应釜
CN109247831B (zh) 烹饪器具
CN206761591U (zh) 物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN107960875A (zh) 洗料组件、上盖和烹饪器具
CN208074224U (zh) 一种防倒灌装置
CN107296512B (zh) 上盖组件和烹饪器具
CN110747973A (zh) 一种过滤头发的地漏
CN107296511B (zh) 上盖组件和烹饪器具
CN107296505B (zh) 一种物料清洗装置及烹饪器具
CN2412911Y (zh) 自排式滚筒洗衣机
CN208193760U (zh) 一种废水储存排放装置
CN206771450U (zh) 厨房电器
CN207640273U (zh) 烹饪器具
CN211447133U (zh) 一种下水器
CN219742430U (zh) 一种带有自压式气体或液体控制装置的烧水煮饭设备
CN205260329U (zh) 一种啤酒酿造生产线上的料浆泵
CN209005748U (zh) 一种清洗效果好的反应釜
CN209494000U (zh) 一种平板盖台控下水器
CN216557269U (zh) 一种集成烹饪器具

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17880894

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: "NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC - EPO FORM 1205A (25.11.2019)"

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17880894

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1