蒸汽阀和烹饪器具Steam valve and cooking utensils
本申请要求于2016年8月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为2016209111786、发明名称为“蒸汽阀和烹饪器具”、于2016年8月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为2016106882936、发明名称为“蒸汽阀和烹饪器具”、于2016年8月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为2016209111803、发明名称为“蒸汽阀和烹饪器具”、于2016年8月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为2016106931082、发明名称为“蒸汽阀和烹饪器具”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application is required to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on August 18, 2016, the application number is 2016209111786, and the invention name is “Steam Valve and Cooking Appliance”. It was submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on August 18, 2016, and the application number is 2016106882936. For the "steam valve and cooking utensils", submitted to the China Patent Office on August 18, 2016, the application number is 2016209111803, the invention name is "steam valve and cooking utensils", submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on August 18, 2016, and applied for The priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 2016106931082, entitled "Steam Valves and Cooking Appliances", the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及厨房用具领域,更具体而言,涉及一种蒸汽阀和包括该蒸汽阀的烹饪器具。The present invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and more particularly to a steam valve and a cooking appliance including the steam valve.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上的烹饪器具如电饭煲,为了提升蒸汽阀的防溢出效果,通常在蒸汽阀的阀盖或阀座上设有用于阻挡蒸汽通过的挡筋,然而,在煮饭过程中产生的米汤凝固物等容易附着在挡筋和阀座之间形成的死角处、及挡筋与阀盖之间形成的死角处,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底等问题,影响产品的使用效果及用户的体验感受。At present, on the market, cooking utensils such as rice cookers, in order to improve the anti-spill effect of the steam valve, usually have a rib on the valve cover or the valve seat of the steam valve for blocking the passage of steam, however, the rice soup produced during the cooking process. Condensate and the like easily adhere to the dead corner formed between the retaining rib and the valve seat, and the dead angle formed between the retaining rib and the valve cover, which causes problems such as difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning, affecting the use effect of the product and the user experience. Feel.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
为此,本发明的一个方面的目的在于,提供一种蒸汽阀。Accordingly, it is an object of one aspect of the present invention to provide a steam valve.
本发明的另一个方面的目的在于,提供一种包括上述蒸汽阀的烹饪器具。Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance comprising the above steam valve.
为实现上述目的,本发明的一个方面的实施例提供了一种蒸汽阀,包
括:阀座;阀盖,盖设在所述阀座上,并与所述阀座相连接围成蒸汽腔;和栅格,可拆卸地安装在所述阀座上,并支撑在所述阀盖和所述阀座之间。To achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention provides a steam valve, package
a valve seat; a valve cover disposed on the valve seat and connected to the valve seat to form a steam chamber; and a grid detachably mounted on the valve seat and supported on the valve seat Between the bonnet and the valve seat.
本发明上述实施例提供的蒸汽阀,通过在阀座上安装栅格,有效提升蒸汽在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,从而提升产品的防溢出效果;栅格可拆卸地安装在阀座上,便于将栅格和阀座拆开进行全方位清洗,避免煮饭产生的米汤凝固物等附着于栅格和阀座之间形成的死角处,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底的问题,及因栅格清洗困难或清洗不彻底而造成蒸汽阀的蒸汽腔被堵塞、脱泡效果不好、延长煮饭时间等问题,即将栅格可拆卸地安装在阀座上,既便于栅格和阀座的清洗,又保证蒸汽阀的使用效果。The steam valve provided by the above embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the flow distance of steam in the steam chamber by installing a grid on the valve seat, thereby improving the anti-spill effect of the product; the grid is detachably mounted on the valve seat, which is convenient Disassemble the grid and the valve seat for all-round cleaning, avoiding the coagulation of rice soup produced by cooking, etc., adhering to the dead corner formed between the grid and the valve seat, resulting in difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning, and due to the grid Difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning, resulting in blockage of the steam chamber of the steam valve, poor defoaming effect, prolonged cooking time, etc., that is, the grid is detachably mounted on the valve seat, which is convenient for cleaning the grid and the valve seat. And to ensure the use of steam valves.
另外,栅格支撑在阀盖和阀座之间,起到对阀盖良好的支撑作用,有效增强阀的结构强度,防止阀盖因受热而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖的尺寸增大会导致阀盖的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖和阀座之间增设栅格,防止阀盖受热变形的效果更明显。In addition, the grid is supported between the valve cover and the valve seat to provide a good supporting function for the valve cover, effectively strengthening the structural strength of the valve and preventing the valve cover from being deformed by heat, especially for steam valves of relatively large size. An increase in the size of the bonnet results in a decrease in the strength of the bonnet and is subject to thermal deformation. By adding a grid between the bonnet and the valve seat, the effect of the bonnet being thermally deformed is more pronounced.
另外,本发明上述实施例提供的蒸汽阀还具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the steam valve provided by the above embodiment of the present invention further has the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述栅格卡接在所述阀座上。In the above technical solution, preferably, the grid is snapped onto the valve seat.
采用卡接的方式实现栅格在阀座上的可拆卸安装,结构简单,拆卸与安装方便,便于将栅格拆下进行清洗。当然,格栅还可以通过螺钉等紧固件固定在阀座上。The detachable installation of the grid on the valve seat is realized by means of snapping, the structure is simple, the disassembly and installation are convenient, and the grid is easily removed for cleaning. Of course, the grille can also be fixed to the valve seat by fasteners such as screws.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述阀座包括底壁及由所述底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋,所述围筋上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣,所述栅格的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣,所述第二卡扣越过所述第一卡扣、并卡在所述第一卡扣上。In the above technical solution, preferably, the valve seat includes a bottom wall and a rib extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall, and the rib is provided with a first buckle protruding inward, the grid The edge of the grid is provided with a second buckle protruding outward, and the second buckle passes over the first buckle and is caught on the first buckle.
在阀座的围筋上设置向内凸出的第一卡扣,以在阀座的底壁、围筋和第一卡扣之间形成限位空间,安装栅格时,将栅格上的第二卡扣扣入到第一卡扣下方的限位空间内,实现栅格在阀座上的稳固安装;拆卸时使栅格上的第二卡扣向外脱出第一卡扣,即可方便地将栅格拆下进行清洗。a first buckle protruding inwardly is arranged on the rib of the valve seat to form a limit space between the bottom wall of the valve seat, the rib and the first buckle, and when the grid is installed, the grid is mounted The second buckle is buckled into the limit space below the first buckle to realize stable installation of the grid on the valve seat; when the second buckle on the grid is removed, the first buckle is removed. It is convenient to remove the grid for cleaning.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述栅格的两相对的端部分别设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,位于所述栅格的一端部的所述第二卡扣扣入所述第一卡扣的下方,位于所述栅格的另一端部的所述第二卡扣卡在所述第一卡扣上。
In the above technical solution, preferably, the opposite ends of the grid are respectively provided with at least one of the second buckles, and the valve seat is provided with the corresponding to the second buckle respectively a first buckle; wherein the second buckle located at one end of the grid is buckled under the first buckle, and the second buckle card located at the other end of the grid On the first buckle.
在栅格的两相对的端部分别设置至少一个第二卡扣,在阀座上设置分别与第二卡扣对应的第一卡扣,装配时,将栅格一端部的第二卡扣先扣入阀座上与之对应的第一卡扣的下方,再将栅格另一端部的第二卡扣扣入阀座上与之对应的第一卡扣的下方,实现栅格在阀座上的稳固安装,结构简单,装配方便。At least two second buckles are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the grid, and the first buckles respectively corresponding to the second buckles are disposed on the valve seat, and the second buckles at one end of the grid are first assembled Snap into the lower side of the first buckle corresponding to the valve seat, and then snap the second buckle at the other end of the grid into the lower side of the first buckle corresponding to the valve seat to realize the grid at the valve seat The stable installation on the structure is simple and easy to assemble.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,位于所述栅格的至少一端部的所述第二卡扣的下表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向上倾斜的导向斜面;和/或,与所述栅格的至少一端部的所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣的上表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向下倾斜的导向斜面。In the above technical solution, preferably, the lower surface of the second buckle located at at least one end of the grid has a guiding slope that gradually slopes upward in the direction of the free end thereof; and/or, and the grid The upper surface of the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle of at least one end portion has a guiding slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction of the free end thereof.
在第二卡扣的下表面设置导向斜面,在第一卡扣的上表面设置导向斜面,便于第二卡扣沿导向斜面顺利扣入第一卡扣的下方,装配方便,省时省力。A guiding inclined surface is disposed on the lower surface of the second buckle, and a guiding inclined surface is disposed on the upper surface of the first buckle, so that the second buckle is smoothly buckled under the first buckle along the guiding inclined surface, which is convenient to assemble, saves time and labor.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述栅格为塑料栅格,向所述第二卡扣凸出的反方向挤压所述栅格,能够使所述第二卡扣向内移动、并脱出所述第一卡扣。In the above technical solution, preferably, the grid is a plastic grid, and the grid is pressed in a direction opposite to the second buckle protrusion, so that the second buckle can move inward, and Pulling out the first buckle.
拆卸栅格时,利用塑料栅格自身变形,向栅格上第二卡扣凸出的反方向挤压栅格,使第二卡扣向内移动、并从第一卡扣的下方脱出,实现栅格从阀座上拆下进行清洗,解决栅格在阀座上安装后不好拆下的问题。When the grid is disassembled, the plastic grid is deformed by itself, and the grid is pressed against the opposite direction of the second buckle on the grid, so that the second buckle moves inward and is released from the bottom of the first buckle. The grid is removed from the valve seat for cleaning, which solves the problem that the grid is not properly removed after installation on the valve seat.
换言之,利用第一卡扣和第二卡扣的配合余量和栅格自身变形,实现栅格容易装配和拆卸的效果,解决了栅格安装过程中难装配且耗时的问题及安装好后不好拆下的问题。In other words, the fitting margin of the first buckle and the second buckle and the deformation of the grid itself realize the effect of easy assembly and disassembly of the grid, solve the problem that the grid installation process is difficult to assemble and time-consuming, and after installation, Not easy to remove the problem.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述栅格的一端部设有两个所述第二卡扣,所述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的两个所述第二卡扣的大小不同,与两个所述第二卡扣一一对应的两个所述第一卡扣的大小分别与两个所述第二卡扣的大小相适配。According to an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid is provided with two of the second buckles, and the other end of the grid is provided with at least one of the second buckles on the valve seat. Providing the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle respectively; wherein two of the second buckles located at the one end of the grid are different in size, and two of the The sizes of the two first buckles corresponding to the two buckles are respectively adapted to the sizes of the two second buckles.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座上的栅格通常设计成与阀座的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格的装配过程中容易出现栅格装反的情况,为了避免栅格装反,在栅格的一端部设置一大一小两个第二卡扣,在阀座上设置与之对应的一大一小两个第一卡扣,实现栅格装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid mounted on the valve seat is usually designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat, so that the grid is reversed during assembly of the grid. In order to avoid the grid reversal, a large one and a small two second buckles are arranged at one end of the grid, and a large one and a small two first buckles corresponding to the valve seat are arranged on the valve seat to realize the grid. The anti-dwelling effect during the assembly process solves the problem of easy reversal during the grid assembly process.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述栅格的一端部设有两个所述第二卡扣,所
述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,所述栅格整体呈轴对称结构,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的两个所述第二卡扣到所述栅格的对称轴线的距离不等。According to an embodiment of the invention, one end of the grid is provided with two of the second buckles,
The other end of the grid is provided with at least one second buckle, and the valve seat is provided with the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle respectively; wherein the grid is An axisymmetric structure in which the distance between the two second snaps at the one end of the grid to the axis of symmetry of the grid is unequal.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座上的栅格通常设计成与阀座的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格的装配过程中容易出现栅格装反的情况,为了避免栅格装反,在栅格的一端部设置距栅格的对称轴线距离不等的两个第二卡扣,在阀座上设置与之对应的两个第一卡扣,实现栅格装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid mounted on the valve seat is usually designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat, so that the grid is reversed during assembly of the grid. In order to avoid the grid reversal, two second buckles with different distances from the symmetry axis of the grid are arranged at one end of the grid, and two first buckles corresponding thereto are arranged on the valve seat to realize The anti-dwelling effect during the grid assembly process solves the problem of easy reversal during the grid assembly process.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述栅格的一端部设有一个所述第二卡扣,所述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,所述栅格整体呈轴对称结构,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的所述第二卡扣偏离所述栅格的对称轴线。According to an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid is provided with one second buckle, and the other end of the grid is provided with at least one second buckle, and the valve seat is provided The first buckle corresponding to the second buckle; wherein the grid is generally axisymmetric, and the second buckle located at the one end of the grid is offset from the The axis of symmetry of the grid.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座上的栅格通常设计成与阀座的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格的装配过程中容易出现栅格装反的情况,为了避免栅格装反,在栅格的一端部设置一个第二卡扣,并使第二卡扣偏离栅格的对称轴线设置,在阀座上设置与之对应的一个第一卡扣,实现栅格装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid mounted on the valve seat is usually designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat, so that the grid is reversed during assembly of the grid. In order to avoid the grid reversal, a second buckle is arranged at one end of the grid, and the second buckle is arranged away from the symmetry axis of the grid, and a first buckle corresponding thereto is arranged on the valve seat. , to achieve the foolproof effect in the grid assembly process, to solve the problem of easy assembly and reverse during the grid assembly process.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述阀座上开设有进汽口,所述栅格包括多个环绕所述进汽口的挡筋,相邻所述挡筋之间围设出蒸汽通道,所述挡筋上设有连通相邻所述蒸汽通道的栅格缺口。In the above technical solution, preferably, the valve seat is provided with an air inlet, the grid includes a plurality of retaining ribs surrounding the steam inlet, and a steam passage is arranged between the adjacent retaining ribs. The rib is provided with a grid gap connecting the adjacent steam passages.
栅格包括多个环绕进汽口的挡筋,相邻两个挡筋之间围设出蒸汽通道,相邻两个蒸汽通道通过设在挡筋上的栅格缺口相连通,以增长蒸汽进入蒸汽腔后在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡效果,并使蒸汽中夹杂的米粒、粥汤等能够与蒸汽充分分离、并回落至蒸汽腔内,从而达到良好的防溢出效果。The grid comprises a plurality of retaining ribs surrounding the steam inlet, and a steam passage is arranged between the two adjacent retaining ribs, and the adjacent two steam passages are connected by a grid gap provided on the retaining rib to increase steam entry. The flow distance in the steam chamber after the steam chamber achieves a good defoaming effect, and the rice grains and porridge soup contained in the steam can be sufficiently separated from the steam and fall back into the steam chamber, thereby achieving a good anti-spill effect.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,相邻挡筋之间的间隙宽度不小于7mm,以保证成人手指能够伸入相邻两个挡筋之间,对挡筋内的杂物进行清洗,从而解决栅格难清洗完全的问题。In the above technical solution, preferably, the gap width between adjacent retaining ribs is not less than 7 mm, so as to ensure that the adult finger can extend between the adjacent two retaining ribs, and the debris in the retaining rib is cleaned, thereby solving The grid is difficult to clean completely.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,相邻挡筋之间的间隙宽度不大于10mm,这样在相同大小的空间内,可有效增加挡筋的数量,进而增加挡筋所围设出的蒸
汽通道的数量,从而进一步增长蒸汽在蒸汽通道内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡及防溢出效果。In the above technical solution, preferably, the gap width between adjacent retaining ribs is not more than 10 mm, so that the number of the retaining ribs can be effectively increased in the same size space, thereby increasing the steaming around the retaining ribs.
The number of steam passages further increases the flow distance of steam in the steam passage to achieve good defoaming and spill prevention effects.
进一步优选地,将相邻挡筋之间的间隙宽度控制在7mm~10mm的范围内,既解决了栅格难清洗完全的问题,又保证了蒸汽阀具有良好的防溢出效果。当然,相邻挡筋之间的间隙不限于上述具体范围的限定,可根据实际情况进行合理调整。Further preferably, the gap width between adjacent retaining ribs is controlled within a range of 7 mm to 10 mm, which not only solves the problem that the grid is difficult to clean completely, but also ensures that the steam valve has a good anti-spill effect. Of course, the gap between adjacent ribs is not limited to the above specific range, and can be reasonably adjusted according to actual conditions.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述挡筋的厚度为1mm~2mm,既能保证栅格的强度,又不影响栅格的可变形度。In the above technical solution, preferably, the thickness of the retaining rib is 1 mm to 2 mm, which can ensure the strength of the grid without affecting the deformability of the grid.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述阀盖的顶壁上设有加强筋。In the above technical solution, preferably, the top wall of the valve cover is provided with a reinforcing rib.
通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖上增加加强筋,有效增强阀盖的强度,防止阀盖在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖的尺寸增大会导致阀盖的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖上设置加强筋,防止阀盖受热变形的效果更明显。By adding ribs on the valve cover of the steam valve, the strength of the bonnet is effectively enhanced, and the bonnet is prevented from being deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for steam valves of relatively large size, as the size of the bonnet increases. The assembly results in a decrease in the strength of the bonnet and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By providing a rib on the bonnet, the effect of the bonnet being thermally deformed is more pronounced.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述加强筋为所述阀盖的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成。In the above technical solution, preferably, the reinforcing rib is formed by recessing an outer wall of the top wall of the valve cover facing downward.
加强筋为阀盖的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成,即通过将阀盖的顶壁设计成上下凹凸结构,来有效增强阀盖的强度,达到防止阀盖受热变形的效果,结构简单,加工方便。The reinforcing rib is formed by the outer wall of the top wall of the bonnet facing downward, that is, the top wall of the bonnet is designed as an upper and lower concave and convex structure, thereby effectively strengthening the strength of the bonnet, thereby preventing the bonnet from being thermally deformed, and having a simple structure and processing. Convenience.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述加强筋为所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面向下凸出形成。In the above technical solution, preferably, the reinforcing rib is formed such that an inner wall of the top wall of the valve cover faces downward.
为了提高阀盖的结构强度,在阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上直接设置向下凸出的凸筋,同样能够达到提升阀盖的结构强度的目的。In order to improve the structural strength of the bonnet, the downwardly protruding ribs are directly disposed on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the bonnet, and the structural strength of the bonnet can also be improved.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述加强筋与所述阀盖的顶壁为注塑成型的一体式结构。In the above technical solution, preferably, the reinforcing rib and the top wall of the valve cover are an injection-molded one-piece structure.
加强筋与阀盖的顶壁为注塑成型的一体式结构,既保证阀盖的结构强度,又使得加强筋的加工简单,成型方便。The rib and the top wall of the bonnet are an integral structure of injection molding, which not only ensures the structural strength of the bonnet, but also makes the processing of the rib simple and convenient for forming.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述加强筋的高度为0.5mm~2mm。In the above technical solution, preferably, the height of the reinforcing rib is 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
设计加强筋的高度为0.5mm~2mm,既避免因加强筋的高度过小而起不到有效防止阀盖变形的效果,又避免因加强筋的高度过大而导致其对阀盖和阀座
之间其它结构的正常装配造成干涉的情况发生。The height of the design rib is 0.5mm~2mm, which avoids the effect that the height of the rib is too small to effectively prevent the deformation of the bonnet, and avoids the bonnet and the seat due to the excessive height of the rib.
The normal assembly of other structures causes interference.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个所述加强筋,相邻所述加强筋之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm。In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover is provided with a plurality of the reinforcing ribs, and a gap width between adjacent reinforcing ribs is 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
设计相邻加强筋之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm,既避免相邻加强筋之间的间隙宽度过大而起不到有效防止阀盖变形的效果,又避免相邻加强筋之间的间隙宽度过小而增加加工难度的情况发生。The gap width between adjacent reinforcing ribs is designed to be 1.5mm~3mm, which avoids the gap width between adjacent reinforcing ribs and can not effectively prevent the deformation of the valve cover, and avoids the relationship between adjacent reinforcing ribs. The gap width is too small to increase the difficulty of processing.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述栅格包括多个竖直设置的所述挡筋,所述阀盖的顶壁支撑在所述挡筋上。In the above technical solution, preferably, the grid includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs, and a top wall of the bonnet is supported on the ribs.
栅格包括多个竖直设置的挡筋,多个挡筋支撑阀盖的顶壁,有效增强栅格对阀盖的支撑作用,防止阀盖因受热而变形的效果明显。The grid includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs, and the plurality of ribs support the top wall of the bonnet, effectively enhancing the supporting effect of the grid on the bonnet, and preventing the bonnet from being deformed by heat.
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋,所述加强筋的形状与所述蒸汽通道的形状相适配,相邻所述加强筋之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽,所述挡筋的上端部限位在所述限位凹槽内。In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the shape of the reinforcing ribs is adapted to the shape of the steam passage, adjacent to the reinforcing ribs A limiting groove is defined between the lower end opening, and the upper end of the rib is limited in the limiting groove.
通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖上增设加强筋,有效增强阀盖的强度,防止阀盖在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖的尺寸增大会导致阀盖的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖上设置加强筋,防止阀盖受热变形的效果更明显;将挡筋的上端部限位在相邻加强筋之间限定出的限位凹槽内,达到固定栅格的作用,解决栅格在蒸汽腔内固定不牢、易活动的问题。By adding reinforcing ribs on the valve cover of the steam valve, the strength of the bonnet is effectively enhanced, and the bonnet is prevented from being deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for steam valves of relatively large size, as the size of the bonnet increases. The assembly causes the strength of the bonnet to decrease and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By providing a rib on the bonnet, the effect of preventing deformation of the bonnet is more obvious; limiting the upper end of the rib to a limit defined between adjacent ribs In the groove, the function of the fixed grid is achieved, and the problem that the grid is not fixed and easy to move in the steam chamber is solved.
优选地,阀盖和阀座采用塑料制成,既便于阀盖和阀座的加工成型,又便于阀盖和阀座的顺利装配;栅格采用塑料栅格,既便于栅格的加工成型,又便于栅格顺利装配在阀座上,进一步优选地,栅格采用耐高温的塑料制成,以避免蒸汽腔内的蒸汽温度过高而导致栅格变形。Preferably, the valve cover and the valve seat are made of plastic, which not only facilitates the processing of the valve cover and the valve seat, but also facilitates the smooth assembly of the valve cover and the valve seat; the grid adopts a plastic grid to facilitate the processing of the grid. It is also convenient for the grid to be smoothly assembled on the valve seat. Further preferably, the grid is made of a high temperature resistant plastic to prevent the steam temperature in the steam chamber from being too high and causing the grid to deform.
本发明的另一个方面的实施例提供了一种烹饪器具,包括:上盖,所述上盖具有安装腔;和上述任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述蒸汽阀安装在所述安装腔内。An embodiment of another aspect of the present invention provides a cooking appliance comprising: an upper cover having a mounting cavity; and the steam valve of any of the above, the steam valve being mounted in the mounting cavity Inside.
本发明上述实施例提供的烹饪器具,因其包括上述任一项所述的蒸汽阀,因而所述烹饪器具具有上述任一项所述的蒸汽阀的有益效果。The cooking appliance according to the above embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the steam valve according to any of the above, has the advantageous effects of the steam valve according to any one of the above.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述烹饪器具为电饭煲或电蒸锅。According to an embodiment of the invention, the cooking appliance is a rice cooker or an electric steamer.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本
发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the description which follows, or
The practice of the invention is known.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明一个实施例所述蒸汽阀的分解结构示意图;1 is a schematic exploded view of a steam valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示蒸汽阀的栅格的俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a top plan view of the grid of the steam valve shown in Figure 1;
图3是图1所示蒸汽阀的阀座的俯视结构示意图;Figure 3 is a top plan view of the valve seat of the steam valve shown in Figure 1;
图4是图1所示蒸汽阀的栅格与阀座装配后的剖视结构示意图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of the grid of the steam valve of Figure 1 after assembly of the valve seat;
图5是图1所示蒸汽阀的栅格和阀座装配后另一视角的剖视结构示意图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another view of the grid and the valve seat of the steam valve shown in Figure 1;
图6是图1所示蒸汽阀的阀盖的仰视结构示意图。Figure 6 is a bottom plan view of the valve cover of the steam valve of Figure 1.
其中,图1至图6中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in FIGS. 1 to 6 is:
10阀座,101进汽口,102围筋,103第一卡扣,20阀盖,201加强筋,202限位凹槽,203出汽口,30栅格,301挡筋,302蒸汽通道,303连接筋,304第二卡扣。10 valve seat, 101 steam inlet, 102 rib, 103 first buckle, 20 bonnet, 201 rib, 202 limit groove, 203 steam outlet, 30 grid, 301 rib, 302 steam passage, 303 connecting ribs, 304 second buckle.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, but the invention may be practiced otherwise than as described herein. The limitations of the example.
下面参照附图描述根据本发明一些实施例的蒸汽阀和烹饪器具。Steam valves and cooking appliances in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying figures.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
如图1至图6所示,根据本发明一些实施例提供的一种蒸汽阀,包括:阀座10、阀盖20和栅格30。As shown in FIGS. 1 through 6, a steam valve according to some embodiments of the present invention includes a valve seat 10, a valve cover 20, and a grid 30.
其中,阀盖20盖设在阀座10上,并与阀座10相连接围成蒸汽腔;栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,并支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间。
The valve cover 20 is disposed on the valve seat 10 and connected to the valve seat 10 to form a steam chamber; the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10 and supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10 .
本发明上述实施例提供的蒸汽阀,通过在阀座10上安装栅格30,有效提升蒸汽在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,从而提升产品的防溢出效果;栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,便于将栅格30和阀座10拆开进行全方位清洗,避免煮饭产生的米汤凝固物等附着于栅格30和阀座10之间形成的死角处,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底的问题,及因栅格30清洗困难或清洗不彻底而造成蒸汽阀的蒸汽腔被堵塞、脱泡效果不好、延长煮饭时间等问题,即将栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,既便于栅格30和阀座10的清洗,又保证蒸汽阀的使用效果。The steam valve provided by the above embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the flow distance of steam in the steam chamber by installing the grid 30 on the valve seat 10, thereby improving the anti-overflow effect of the product; the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10, it is convenient to disassemble the grid 30 and the valve seat 10 for all-round cleaning, to avoid the coagulation of the rice soup produced by the cooking, etc., which adhere to the dead corner formed between the grid 30 and the valve seat 10, resulting in difficulty in cleaning or cleaning. A thorough problem, and the problem that the steam chamber of the steam valve is blocked, the defoaming effect is not good, and the cooking time is prolonged due to difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning of the grid 30, that is, the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10 In the above, the cleaning of the grid 30 and the valve seat 10 is facilitated, and the use effect of the steam valve is ensured.
另外,栅格30支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间,起到对阀盖20良好的支撑作用,有效增强蒸汽阀的结构强度,防止阀盖20因受热而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖20和阀座10之间增设栅格30,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显。In addition, the grid 30 is supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10 to provide a good support for the valve cover 20, effectively enhancing the structural strength of the steam valve, and preventing the valve cover 20 from being deformed by heat, especially for relatively large dimensions. The large steam valve, as the size of the valve cover 20 increases, causes the strength of the valve cover 20 to decrease and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By adding a grid 30 between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10, the valve cover 20 is prevented from being thermally deformed. More obvious.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,栅格30卡接在阀座10上。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the grid 30 is snapped onto the valve seat 10.
采用卡接的方式实现栅格30在阀座10上的可拆卸安装,结构简单,拆卸与安装方便,便于将栅格30拆下进行清洗。The detachable installation of the grid 30 on the valve seat 10 is realized by means of snapping, the structure is simple, the disassembly and installation are convenient, and the grid 30 is conveniently removed for cleaning.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1、图3、图4和图5所示,阀座10包括底壁及由底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋102,围筋102上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣103,栅格30的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣304,第二卡扣304越过第一卡扣103、并卡在第一卡扣103上。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, and 5, the valve seat 10 includes a bottom wall and a rib 102 extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall, and the rib 102 is provided with a rib The first buckle 103 protrudes from the inside, and the edge of the grid 30 is provided with a second buckle 304 protruding outward. The second buckle 304 passes over the first buckle 103 and is caught on the first buckle 103.
在阀座10的围筋102上设置向内凸出的第一卡扣103,以在阀座10的底壁、围筋102和第一卡扣103之间形成限位空间,安装栅格30时,将栅格30上的第二卡扣304扣入到第一卡扣103下方的限位空间内,实现栅格30在阀座10上的稳固安装;拆卸时使栅格30上的第二卡扣304向外脱出第一卡扣103,即可方便地将栅格30拆下进行清洗。A first buckle 103 protruding inward is disposed on the rib 102 of the valve seat 10 to form a limiting space between the bottom wall of the valve seat 10, the rib 102 and the first buckle 103, and the grid 30 is mounted. When the second buckle 304 on the grid 30 is buckled into the limiting space below the first buckle 103, the grid 30 is stably mounted on the valve seat 10; When the two buckles 304 are out of the first buckle 103, the grid 30 can be conveniently removed for cleaning.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1、图4和图5所示,栅格30的两相对的端部分别设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,位于栅格30的一端部的第二卡扣304扣入第一卡扣103的下方,位于栅格30的另一端部的第二卡扣304卡在第一卡扣103
上。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the opposite ends of the grid 30 are respectively provided with at least one second buckle 304 , and the valve seat 10 is respectively provided with the same The first buckle 103 corresponding to the two buckles 304; wherein the second buckle 304 located at one end of the grid 30 is buckled under the first buckle 103, and the second buckle located at the other end of the grid 30 304 stuck in the first buckle 103
on.
在栅格30的两相对的端部分别设置至少一个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103,装配时,将栅格30一端部的第二卡扣304先扣入阀座10上与之对应的第一卡扣103的下方,再将栅格30另一端部的第二卡扣304扣入阀座10上与之对应的第一卡扣103的下方,实现栅格30在阀座10上的稳固安装,结构简单,装配方便。At least two second buckles 304 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the grid 30, and the first buckles 103 respectively corresponding to the second buckles 304 are disposed on the valve seat 10, and one end of the grid 30 is assembled. The second buckle 304 is first buckled under the first buckle 103 corresponding to the valve seat 10, and then the second buckle 304 at the other end of the grid 30 is buckled into the valve seat 10 corresponding thereto. Below the buckle 103, the grid 30 is stably mounted on the valve seat 10, and has a simple structure and convenient assembly.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图5所示,位于栅格30的至少一端部的第二卡扣304的下表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向上倾斜的导向斜面;与栅格30的至少一端部的第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103的上表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向下倾斜的导向斜面。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface of the second buckle 304 located at at least one end of the grid 30 has a guiding slope that gradually slopes upward in the direction of the free end thereof; The upper surface of the first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304 of at least one end portion has a guiding slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction of the free end thereof.
在第二卡扣304的下表面设置导向斜面,在第一卡扣103的上表面设置导向斜面,便于第二卡扣304沿导向斜面顺利扣入第一卡扣103的下方,装配方便,省时省力。A guiding inclined surface is disposed on the lower surface of the second buckle 304, and a guiding inclined surface is disposed on the upper surface of the first buckle 103, so that the second buckle 304 is smoothly buckled under the first buckle 103 along the guiding inclined surface, and the assembly is convenient. Time and effort.
在上述实施例中,优选地,栅格30为塑料栅格,向第二卡扣304凸出的反方向挤压栅格30,能够使第二卡扣304向内移动、并脱出第一卡扣103。In the above embodiment, preferably, the grid 30 is a plastic grid, and the grid 30 is pressed in the opposite direction protruding from the second buckle 304, so that the second buckle 304 can be moved inward and the first card can be taken out. Buckle 103.
拆卸栅格30时,利用塑料栅格30自身变形,向栅格30上第二卡扣304凸出的反方向挤压栅格30,使第二卡扣304向内移动、并从第一卡扣103的下方脱出,实现栅格30从阀座10上拆下进行清洗,解决栅格30在阀座10上安装后不好拆下的问题。When the grid 30 is disassembled, the plastic grid 30 is deformed by itself, and the grid 30 is pressed against the opposite direction of the second buckle 304 on the grid 30, so that the second buckle 304 moves inward and from the first card. The lower portion of the buckle 103 is disengaged, and the grid 30 is removed from the valve seat 10 for cleaning, and the problem that the grid 30 is not removed after being mounted on the valve seat 10 is solved.
换言之,利用第一卡扣103和第二卡扣304的配合余量和栅格30自身变形,实现栅格30容易装配和拆卸的效果,解决了栅格30安装过程中难装配且耗时的问题及安装好后不好拆下的问题。In other words, by utilizing the mating margin of the first buckle 103 and the second buckle 304 and the deformation of the grid 30 itself, the effect of the grid 30 being easily assembled and disassembled is achieved, and the assembly and the time-consuming process of the grid 30 are solved. Problems and problems that are not easy to remove after installation.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图2和图3所示,栅格30的一端部设有两个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,位于栅格30的一端部的两个第二卡扣304的大小不同,与两个第二卡扣304一一对应的两个第一卡扣103的大小分别与两个第二卡扣304的大小相适配。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, one end of the grid 30 is provided with two second buckles 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304. The valve seat 10 is provided with a first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304 respectively; wherein the two second buckles 304 located at one end of the grid 30 are different in size, and two second buckles The sizes of the two first buckles 103 corresponding to one another are matched with the sizes of the two second buckles 304, respectively.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过
程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置一大一小两个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置与之对应的一大一小两个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, such that the grid 30 has been assembled.
In the process, the grid 30 is easily reversed. In order to avoid the reverse of the grid 30, two large and two second buckles 304 are disposed at one end of the grid 30, and the valve seat 10 is provided with a corresponding one. One large and one small first buckle 103 realizes the foolproof effect in the assembly process of the grid 30, and solves the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during assembly.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,栅格30的一端部设有两个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,栅格30整体呈轴对称结构,位于栅格30的一端部的两个第二卡扣304到栅格30的对称轴线的距离不等。In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid 30 is provided with two second buckles 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304, and the valve seat 10 is provided with a separate a first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304; wherein the grid 30 has an axially symmetric structure as a whole, and the distance between the two second buckles 304 at one end of the grid 30 to the axis of symmetry of the grid 30 is not Wait.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置距栅格30的对称轴线距离不等的两个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置与之对应的两个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, so that the grid is prone to occur during assembly of the grid 30. In the case where the grid 30 is reversed, in order to prevent the grid 30 from being reversed, two second buckles 304 having different distances from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30 are provided at one end of the grid 30, and are disposed on the valve seat 10 Corresponding two first buckles 103 realize the foolproof effect in the assembly process of the grid 30, and solve the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during the assembly process.
在本发明的又一个实施例中,栅格30的一端部设有一个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,栅格30整体呈轴对称结构,位于栅格30的一端部的第二卡扣304偏离栅格30的对称轴线。In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid 30 is provided with a second buckle 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304, and the valve seat 10 is respectively provided with The first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304; wherein the grid 30 has an axisymmetric structure as a whole, and the second buckle 304 located at one end of the grid 30 is offset from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置一个第二卡扣304,并使第二卡扣304偏离栅格30的对称轴线设置,在阀座10上设置与之对应的一个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, so that the grid is prone to occur during assembly of the grid 30. In the case where the grid 30 is reversed, in order to prevent the grid 30 from being reversed, a second buckle 304 is disposed at one end of the grid 30, and the second buckle 304 is disposed away from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30, at the valve seat 10 A first buckle 103 corresponding thereto is disposed thereon to realize the foolproof effect during assembly of the grid 30, and solve the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during the assembly process.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1所示,阀座10上开设有进汽口101,阀盖20上开设有出汽口203,栅格30包括多个环绕进汽口101的挡筋301,相邻挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,挡筋301上设有连通相邻蒸汽通道302的栅格缺口(图中未示出)。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seat 10 is provided with an inlet port 101, and the valve cover 20 is provided with a steam outlet 203. The grid 30 includes a plurality of blocks surrounding the inlet port 101. A rib 301, a steam passage 302 is disposed between the adjacent ribs 301, and a rib (not shown) communicating with the adjacent steam passages 302 is disposed on the ribs 301.
栅格30包括多个环绕进汽口101的挡筋301,相邻两个挡筋301之间围
设出蒸汽通道302,相邻两个蒸汽通道302通过设在挡筋301上的栅格缺口相连通,以增长蒸汽进入蒸汽腔后在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡效果,并使蒸汽中夹杂的米粒、粥汤等能够与蒸汽充分分离、并回落至蒸汽腔内,从而达到良好的防溢出效果。The grid 30 includes a plurality of ribs 301 surrounding the inlet port 101, and a space between two adjacent ribs 301
a steam passage 302 is provided, and two adjacent steam passages 302 are communicated through a grid notch provided on the retaining rib 301 to increase the flow distance of the steam into the steam chamber and to achieve a good defoaming effect, and The rice grains, porridge soup and the like which are mixed in the steam can be sufficiently separated from the steam and fall back into the steam chamber, thereby achieving a good anti-overflow effect.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度不小于7mm,以保证成人手指能够伸入相邻两个挡筋301之间,对挡筋301内的杂物进行清洗,从而解决栅格3030难清洗完全的问题。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not less than 7 mm to ensure that the adult fingers can extend between the adjacent two retaining ribs 301, The debris in the retaining rib 301 is cleaned, thereby solving the problem that the grid 3030 is difficult to clean completely.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度不大于10mm,这样在相同大小的空间内,可有效增加挡筋301的数量,进而增加挡筋301所围设出的蒸汽通道302的数量,从而进一步增长蒸汽在蒸汽通道302内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡及防溢出效果。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not more than 10 mm, so that the number of the retaining ribs 301 can be effectively increased in the same size space. The number of steam passages 302 surrounded by the retaining ribs 301 is increased to further increase the flow distance of the steam in the steam passages 302 to achieve good defoaming and anti-spilling effects.
优选地,如图2所示,将相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度控制在7mm~10mm的范围内,既解决了栅格30难清洗完全的问题,又保证了蒸汽阀具有良好的防溢出效果。当然,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙不限于上述具体范围的限定,可根据实际情况进行合理调整,只要不脱离本发明的设计构思,均应在本发明的保护范围内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is controlled within a range of 7 mm to 10 mm, which not only solves the problem that the grid 30 is difficult to clean completely, but also ensures that the steam valve has good protection. Overflow effect. Of course, the gap between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not limited to the above specific range, and can be reasonably adjusted according to the actual situation, as long as it does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
在上述实施例中,优选地,挡筋301的厚度为1mm~2mm,既能保证栅格30的强度,又不影响栅格30的可变形度。In the above embodiment, preferably, the thickness of the retaining rib 301 is 1 mm to 2 mm, which can ensure the strength of the grid 30 without affecting the deformability of the grid 30.
进一步地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度;或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔(图中未示出)。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, connecting ribs 303 are connected between the adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301; or, the connecting ribs 303 are opened for A steam passage through which steam passes (not shown).
在相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,以增强栅格30的整体结构强度;连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度,或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔,保证连接筋303的设置不会影响蒸汽在相邻挡筋301之间围设出的蒸汽通道302内流动。Connecting ribs 303 are connected between adjacent retaining ribs 301 to enhance the overall structural strength of the grid 30; the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301, or the connecting ribs 303 are provided with steam for opening The passing steam holes ensure that the arrangement of the connecting ribs 303 does not affect the flow of steam in the steam passages 302 enclosed between the adjacent retaining ribs 301.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图6所示,阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋201,加强筋201的形状与蒸汽通道302的形状相适配,相邻加强筋201之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽202,挡筋301的上端部限位在限位凹槽202内。
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 201 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20, and the shape of the reinforcing rib 201 is adapted to the shape of the steam passage 302, adjacent to each other. A limiting recess 202 is defined between the reinforcing ribs 201 to define a lower end opening. The upper end of the retaining rib 301 is limited to the limiting recess 202.
通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖20上增设加强筋201,有效增强阀盖20的强度,防止阀盖20在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖20上设置加强筋201,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显;将挡筋301的上端部限位在相邻加强筋201之间限定出的限位凹槽202内,达到固定栅格30的作用,解决栅格30在蒸汽腔内固定不牢、易活动的问题。By adding a reinforcing rib 201 to the valve cover 20 of the steam valve, the strength of the valve cover 20 is effectively enhanced, and the valve cover 20 is prevented from being deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for a relatively large-sized steam valve, along with the valve. The increase in the size of the cover 20 causes the strength of the valve cover 20 to be lowered and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By providing the rib 201 on the valve cover 20, the effect of preventing the bonnet 20 from being thermally deformed is more conspicuous; the upper end portion of the rib 301 is limited to The fixing groove 30 defined between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 reaches the role of the fixed grid 30, and solves the problem that the grid 30 is not firmly fixed in the steam chamber and is easy to move.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图1和图6所示,根据本发明一些实施例提供的一种蒸汽阀,包括:阀座10和阀盖20。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, a steam valve according to some embodiments of the present invention includes a valve seat 10 and a valve cover 20.
其中,阀盖20盖设在阀座10上,并与阀座10相连接围成蒸汽腔,阀盖20的顶壁上设有加强筋201。The valve cover 20 is disposed on the valve seat 10 and connected to the valve seat 10 to form a steam chamber. The top wall of the valve cover 20 is provided with a reinforcing rib 201.
本发明上述实施例提供的蒸汽阀,通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖20上增加加强筋201,有效增强阀盖20的强度,防止阀盖20在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低,通过在阀盖20上设置加强筋201,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显。The steam valve provided by the above embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the strength of the valve cover 20 by adding a reinforcing rib 201 to the valve cover 20 of the steam valve, thereby preventing the valve cover 20 from being deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for the size. With a relatively large steam valve, as the size of the valve cover 20 increases, the strength of the valve cover 20 is lowered. By providing the rib 201 on the valve cover 20, the effect of preventing the bonnet 20 from being thermally deformed is more remarkable.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1和图6所示,加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the reinforcing rib 201 is formed such that the outer wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is recessed downward.
加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成,即通过将阀盖20的顶壁设计成上下凹凸结构,来有效增强阀盖20的强度,达到防止阀盖20受热变形的效果,结构简单,加工方便。The reinforcing rib 201 is formed by recessing the outer wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20, that is, by designing the top wall of the valve cover 20 as an upper and lower concave and convex structure, the strength of the valve cover 20 is effectively enhanced, and the bonnet 20 is prevented from being thermally deformed. The structure is simple and the processing is convenient.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面向下凸出形成。In another embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing rib 201 is formed such that the inner wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is convex downward.
为了提高阀盖20的结构强度,在阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上直接设置向下凸出的凸筋,同样能够达到提升阀盖20的结构强度的目的。In order to increase the structural strength of the valve cover 20, the downwardly projecting ribs are directly provided on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20, and the structural strength of the bonnet 20 can be improved.
在上述实施例中,优选地,加强筋201与阀盖20的顶壁为注塑成型的一体式结构,既保证阀盖20的结构强度,又使得加强筋201的加工简单,成型方便。In the above embodiment, preferably, the reinforcing rib 201 and the top wall of the valve cover 20 are integrally formed by injection molding, which not only ensures the structural strength of the valve cover 20, but also makes the processing of the reinforcing rib 201 simple and convenient for forming.
在上述实施例中,优选地,加强筋201的高度为0.5mm~2mm。
In the above embodiment, preferably, the height of the reinforcing rib 201 is 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
设计加强筋201的高度为0.5mm~2mm,既避免因加强筋201的高度过小而起不到有效防止阀盖20变形的效果,又避免因加强筋201的高度过大而导致其对阀盖20和阀座10之间其它结构的正常装配造成干涉的情况发生。The height of the design rib 201 is 0.5 mm to 2 mm, which avoids the effect that the height of the rib 201 is too small to effectively prevent the deformation of the bonnet 20, and avoids the valve due to the excessive height of the rib 201. The normal assembly of other structures between the cover 20 and the valve seat 10 causes interference.
在上述实施例中,优选地,阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋201,相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm。In the above embodiment, preferably, the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 201, and the gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 is 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
设计相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm,既避免相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度过大而起不到有效防止阀盖20变形的效果,又避免相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度过小而增加加工难度的情况发生。The gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 is designed to be 1.5 mm to 3 mm, which avoids the effect that the gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 is too large to effectively prevent deformation of the valve cover 20, and avoids adjacent reinforcing ribs. The gap width between 201 is too small to increase the difficulty of processing.
当然,加强筋201的高度、相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度不限于上述具体限定,可根据实际情况进行合理调整。Of course, the height of the reinforcing rib 201 and the gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 are not limited to the above specific definitions, and can be appropriately adjusted according to actual conditions.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1所示,蒸汽阀还包括:栅格30,位于蒸汽腔内,并支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间。In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the steam valve further includes a grid 30 located within the vapor chamber and supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10.
在阀盖20和阀座10之间设置栅格30,并使栅格30支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间,栅格30起到对阀盖20的良好支撑作用,有效防止阀盖20因受热而变形。A grid 30 is disposed between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10, and the grid 30 is supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10. The grid 30 serves as a good support for the valve cover 20, effectively preventing the valve cover 20 is deformed by heat.
进一步地,如图1所示,栅格30包括多个竖直设置的挡筋301,阀盖20的顶壁支撑在挡筋301上。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the grid 30 includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs 301, and the top wall of the bonnet 20 is supported on the ribs 301.
栅格30包括多个竖直设置的挡筋301,多个挡筋301支撑阀盖20的顶壁,有效增强栅格30对阀盖20的支撑作用,防止阀盖20因受热而变形的效果明显。The grid 30 includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs 301. The plurality of ribs 301 support the top wall of the bonnet 20, effectively enhancing the supporting effect of the grid 30 on the bonnet 20, and preventing the bonnet 20 from being deformed by heat. obvious.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,阀座10上开设有进汽口101,阀盖20上开设有出汽口203,多个挡筋301环绕进汽口101,相邻挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,挡筋301上设有连通相邻蒸汽通道302的栅格缺口(图中未示出)。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seat 10 is provided with an inlet port 101, and the valve cover 20 is provided with a steam outlet 203, and a plurality of retaining ribs 301 surround the inlet port 101, adjacent to each other. A steam passage 302 is disposed between the retaining ribs 301, and the retaining ribs 301 are provided with grid notches (not shown) communicating with the adjacent steam passages 302.
多个挡筋301环绕阀座10上的进汽口101设置,且相邻两个挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,相邻两个蒸汽通道302通过挡筋301上的栅格缺口连通,以增长蒸汽进入蒸汽腔后在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡效果,并使蒸汽中夹杂的米粒、粥汤等能够与蒸汽充分分离、并回落至蒸汽腔内,从而达到良好的防溢出效果。
A plurality of retaining ribs 301 are disposed around the steam inlet 101 on the valve seat 10, and a steam passage 302 is disposed between the two adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the adjacent two steam passages 302 pass through the grid gap on the retaining rib 301. Connected to increase the flow distance of steam into the steam chamber and achieve a good defoaming effect, and the rice grains and porridge soup contained in the steam can be sufficiently separated from the steam and fall back into the steam chamber, thereby achieving Good anti-spill effect.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度;或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting ribs 303 are connected between the adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301; or, the connecting ribs 303 A steam passage for the passage of steam is provided.
在相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,以增强栅格30的整体结构强度;连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度,或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔,保证连接筋303的设置不会影响蒸汽在相邻挡筋301之间围设出的蒸汽通道302内流动。Connecting ribs 303 are connected between adjacent retaining ribs 301 to enhance the overall structural strength of the grid 30; the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301, or the connecting ribs 303 are provided with steam for opening The passing steam holes ensure that the arrangement of the connecting ribs 303 does not affect the flow of steam in the steam passages 302 enclosed between the adjacent retaining ribs 301.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1和图6所示,阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋201,相邻加强筋201之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽202,挡筋301的上端部限位在限位凹槽202内。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 201 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20, and the limit of the lower end opening is defined between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201. The groove 202 and the upper end of the retaining rib 301 are constrained in the limiting groove 202.
将挡筋301的上端部限位在相邻加强筋201之间限定出的限位凹槽202内,达到固定栅格30的作用,解决栅格30在蒸汽腔内固定不牢、易活动的问题。The upper end portion of the retaining rib 301 is restrained in the limiting recess 202 defined between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 to achieve the function of the fixed grid 30, and the grid 30 is fixed in the steam chamber and is not movable. problem.
优选地,加强筋201的形状与相邻挡筋301之间围设出的蒸汽通道302的形状相适配。Preferably, the shape of the rib 201 is adapted to the shape of the steam passage 302 enclosed between the adjacent ribs 301.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1所示,阀座10包括底壁及由底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋102,围筋102上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣103,栅格30的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣304,第二卡扣304越过第一卡扣103、并卡在第一卡扣103上。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seat 10 includes a bottom wall and a rib 102 extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall. The rib 102 is provided with a first buckle 103 projecting inwardly. The edge of the grid 30 is provided with a second buckle 304 protruding outwardly, and the second buckle 304 passes over the first buckle 103 and is caught on the first buckle 103.
栅格30卡接在阀座10上,既保证栅格30与阀座10装配的牢固性,又便于将栅格30拆下进行全方位清洗,避免煮饭产生的米汤凝固物等附着于栅格30和阀座10之间形成的死角,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底的问题。The grid 30 is snapped onto the valve seat 10, which not only ensures the firmness of the assembly of the grid 30 and the valve seat 10, but also facilitates the detachment of the grid 30 for all-round cleaning, avoiding the coagulation of rice soup produced by cooking rice and the like. The dead space formed between the compartment 30 and the valve seat 10 causes problems of difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning.
当然,栅格30也可通过其它方式如螺钉连接方式固定在阀座10上。Of course, the grid 30 can also be fixed to the valve seat 10 by other means such as screw connection.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
为实施例一和实施例三的结合。The combination of the first embodiment and the third embodiment.
如图1至图6所示,根据本发明一些实施例提供的一种蒸汽阀,包括:阀座10、阀盖20和栅格30。As shown in FIGS. 1 through 6, a steam valve according to some embodiments of the present invention includes a valve seat 10, a valve cover 20, and a grid 30.
其中,阀盖20盖设在阀座10上,并与阀座10相连接围成蒸汽腔;栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,并支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间。
The valve cover 20 is disposed on the valve seat 10 and connected to the valve seat 10 to form a steam chamber; the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10 and supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10 .
本发明上述实施例提供的蒸汽阀,通过在阀座10上安装栅格30,有效提升蒸汽在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,从而提升产品的防溢出效果;栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,便于将栅格30和阀座10拆开进行全方位清洗,避免煮饭产生的米汤凝固物等附着于栅格30和阀座10之间形成的死角处,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底的问题,及因栅格30清洗困难或清洗不彻底而造成蒸汽阀的蒸汽腔被堵塞、脱泡效果不好、延长煮饭时间等问题,即将栅格30可拆卸地安装在阀座10上,既便于栅格30和阀座10的清洗,又保证蒸汽阀的使用效果。The steam valve provided by the above embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the flow distance of steam in the steam chamber by installing the grid 30 on the valve seat 10, thereby improving the anti-overflow effect of the product; the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10, it is convenient to disassemble the grid 30 and the valve seat 10 for all-round cleaning, to avoid the coagulation of the rice soup produced by the cooking, etc., which adhere to the dead corner formed between the grid 30 and the valve seat 10, resulting in difficulty in cleaning or cleaning. A thorough problem, and the problem that the steam chamber of the steam valve is blocked, the defoaming effect is not good, and the cooking time is prolonged due to difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning of the grid 30, that is, the grid 30 is detachably mounted on the valve seat 10 In the above, the cleaning of the grid 30 and the valve seat 10 is facilitated, and the use effect of the steam valve is ensured.
另外,栅格30支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间,起到对阀盖20良好的支撑作用,有效增强阀的结构强度,防止阀盖20因受热而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖20和阀座10之间增设栅格30,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显。In addition, the grid 30 is supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10 to provide a good supporting function for the valve cover 20, effectively enhancing the structural strength of the valve, and preventing the valve cover 20 from being deformed by heat, especially for relatively large size. The steam valve, as the size of the valve cover 20 increases, causes the strength of the valve cover 20 to decrease and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By adding a grid 30 between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10, the bonnet 20 is prevented from being thermally deformed. obvious.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,栅格30卡接在阀座10上。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the grid 30 is snapped onto the valve seat 10.
采用卡接的方式实现栅格30在阀座10上的可拆卸安装,结构简单,拆卸与安装方便,便于将栅格30拆下进行清洗。The detachable installation of the grid 30 on the valve seat 10 is realized by means of snapping, the structure is simple, the disassembly and installation are convenient, and the grid 30 is conveniently removed for cleaning.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1、图3、图4和图5所示,阀座10包括底壁及由底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋102,围筋102上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣103,栅格30的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣304,第二卡扣304越过第一卡扣103、并卡在第一卡扣103上。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, and 5, the valve seat 10 includes a bottom wall and a rib 102 extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall, and the rib 102 is provided with a rib The first buckle 103 protrudes from the inside, and the edge of the grid 30 is provided with a second buckle 304 protruding outward. The second buckle 304 passes over the first buckle 103 and is caught on the first buckle 103.
在阀座10的围筋102上设置向内凸出的第一卡扣103,以在阀座10的底壁、围筋102和第一卡扣103之间形成限位空间,安装栅格30时,将栅格30上的第二卡扣304扣入到第一卡扣103下方的限位空间内,实现栅格30在阀座10上的稳固安装;拆卸时使栅格30上的第二卡扣304向外脱出第一卡扣103,即可方便地将栅格30拆下进行清洗。A first buckle 103 protruding inward is disposed on the rib 102 of the valve seat 10 to form a limiting space between the bottom wall of the valve seat 10, the rib 102 and the first buckle 103, and the grid 30 is mounted. When the second buckle 304 on the grid 30 is buckled into the limiting space below the first buckle 103, the grid 30 is stably mounted on the valve seat 10; When the two buckles 304 are out of the first buckle 103, the grid 30 can be conveniently removed for cleaning.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1、图4和图5所示,栅格30的两相对的端部分别设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,位于栅格30的一端部的第二卡扣304扣入第一卡扣103的下方,位于栅格30的另一端部的第二卡扣304卡在第一卡扣103
上。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the opposite ends of the grid 30 are respectively provided with at least one second buckle 304 , and the valve seat 10 is respectively provided with the same The first buckle 103 corresponding to the two buckles 304; wherein the second buckle 304 located at one end of the grid 30 is buckled under the first buckle 103, and the second buckle located at the other end of the grid 30 304 stuck in the first buckle 103
on.
在栅格30的两相对的端部分别设置至少一个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103,装配时,将栅格30一端部的第二卡扣304先扣入阀座10上与之对应的第一卡扣103的下方,再将栅格30另一端部的第二卡扣304扣入阀座10上与之对应的第一卡扣103的下方,实现栅格30在阀座10上的稳固安装,结构简单,装配方便。At least two second buckles 304 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the grid 30, and the first buckles 103 respectively corresponding to the second buckles 304 are disposed on the valve seat 10, and one end of the grid 30 is assembled. The second buckle 304 is first buckled under the first buckle 103 corresponding to the valve seat 10, and then the second buckle 304 at the other end of the grid 30 is buckled into the valve seat 10 corresponding thereto. Below the buckle 103, the grid 30 is stably mounted on the valve seat 10, and has a simple structure and convenient assembly.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图5所示,位于栅格30的至少一端部的第二卡扣304的下表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向上倾斜的导向斜面;与栅格30的至少一端部的第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103的上表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向下倾斜的导向斜面。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface of the second buckle 304 located at at least one end of the grid 30 has a guiding slope that gradually slopes upward in the direction of the free end thereof; The upper surface of the first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304 of at least one end portion has a guiding slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction of the free end thereof.
在第二卡扣304的下表面设置导向斜面,在第一卡扣103的上表面设置导向斜面,便于第二卡扣304沿导向斜面顺利扣入第一卡扣103的下方,装配方便,省时省力。A guiding inclined surface is disposed on the lower surface of the second buckle 304, and a guiding inclined surface is disposed on the upper surface of the first buckle 103, so that the second buckle 304 is smoothly buckled under the first buckle 103 along the guiding inclined surface, and the assembly is convenient. Time and effort.
在上述实施例中,优选地,栅格30为塑料栅格,向第二卡扣304凸出的反方向挤压栅格30,能够使第二卡扣304向内移动、并脱出第一卡扣103。In the above embodiment, preferably, the grid 30 is a plastic grid, and the grid 30 is pressed in the opposite direction protruding from the second buckle 304, so that the second buckle 304 can be moved inward and the first card can be taken out. Buckle 103.
拆卸栅格30时,利用塑料栅格30自身变形,向栅格30上第二卡扣304凸出的反方向挤压栅格30,使第二卡扣304向内移动、并从第一卡扣103的下方脱出,实现栅格30从阀座10上拆下进行清洗,解决栅格30在阀座10上安装后不好拆下的问题。When the grid 30 is disassembled, the plastic grid 30 is deformed by itself, and the grid 30 is pressed against the opposite direction of the second buckle 304 on the grid 30, so that the second buckle 304 moves inward and from the first card. The lower portion of the buckle 103 is disengaged, and the grid 30 is removed from the valve seat 10 for cleaning, and the problem that the grid 30 is not removed after being mounted on the valve seat 10 is solved.
换言之,利用第一卡扣103和第二卡扣304的配合余量和栅格30自身变形,实现栅格30容易装配和拆卸的效果,解决了栅格30安装过程中难装配且耗时的问题及安装好后不好拆下的问题。In other words, by utilizing the mating margin of the first buckle 103 and the second buckle 304 and the deformation of the grid 30 itself, the effect of the grid 30 being easily assembled and disassembled is achieved, and the assembly and the time-consuming process of the grid 30 are solved. Problems and problems that are not easy to remove after installation.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图2和图3所示,栅格30的一端部设有两个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,位于栅格30的一端部的两个第二卡扣304的大小不同,与两个第二卡扣304一一对应的两个第一卡扣103的大小分别与两个第二卡扣304的大小相适配。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, one end of the grid 30 is provided with two second buckles 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304. The valve seat 10 is provided with a first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304 respectively; wherein the two second buckles 304 located at one end of the grid 30 are different in size, and two second buckles The sizes of the two first buckles 103 corresponding to one another are matched with the sizes of the two second buckles 304, respectively.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过
程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置一大一小两个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置与之对应的一大一小两个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, such that the grid 30 has been assembled.
In the process, the grid 30 is easily reversed. In order to avoid the reverse of the grid 30, two large and two second buckles 304 are disposed at one end of the grid 30, and the valve seat 10 is provided with a corresponding one. One large and one small first buckle 103 realizes the foolproof effect in the assembly process of the grid 30, and solves the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during assembly.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,栅格30的一端部设有两个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,栅格30整体呈轴对称结构,位于栅格30的一端部的两个第二卡扣304到栅格30的对称轴线的距离不等。In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid 30 is provided with two second buckles 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304, and the valve seat 10 is provided with a separate a first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304; wherein the grid 30 has an axially symmetric structure as a whole, and the distance between the two second buckles 304 at one end of the grid 30 to the axis of symmetry of the grid 30 is not Wait.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置距栅格30的对称轴线距离不等的两个第二卡扣304,在阀座10上设置与之对应的两个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, so that the grid is prone to occur during assembly of the grid 30. In the case where the grid 30 is reversed, in order to prevent the grid 30 from being reversed, two second buckles 304 having different distances from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30 are provided at one end of the grid 30, and are disposed on the valve seat 10 Corresponding two first buckles 103 realize the foolproof effect in the assembly process of the grid 30, and solve the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during the assembly process.
在本发明的又一个实施例中,栅格30的一端部设有一个第二卡扣304,栅格30的另一端部设有至少一个第二卡扣304,阀座10上设有分别与第二卡扣304对应的第一卡扣103;其中,栅格30整体呈轴对称结构,位于栅格30的一端部的第二卡扣304偏离栅格30的对称轴线。In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the grid 30 is provided with a second buckle 304, and the other end of the grid 30 is provided with at least one second buckle 304, and the valve seat 10 is respectively provided with The first buckle 103 corresponding to the second buckle 304; wherein the grid 30 has an axisymmetric structure as a whole, and the second buckle 304 located at one end of the grid 30 is offset from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30.
由于蒸汽阀一般设计为左右对称结构,因此安装在阀座10上的栅格30通常设计成与阀座10的形状相适配的左右对称结构,这样在栅格30的装配过程中容易出现栅格30装反的情况,为了避免栅格30装反,在栅格30的一端部设置一个第二卡扣304,并使第二卡扣304偏离栅格30的对称轴线设置,在阀座10上设置与之对应的一个第一卡扣103,实现栅格30装配过程中的防呆效果,解决栅格30装配过程中容易装反的问题。Since the steam valve is generally designed to be a bilaterally symmetrical structure, the grid 30 mounted on the valve seat 10 is generally designed to have a bilaterally symmetrical structure that matches the shape of the valve seat 10, so that the grid is prone to occur during assembly of the grid 30. In the case where the grid 30 is reversed, in order to prevent the grid 30 from being reversed, a second buckle 304 is disposed at one end of the grid 30, and the second buckle 304 is disposed away from the axis of symmetry of the grid 30, at the valve seat 10 A first buckle 103 corresponding thereto is disposed thereon to realize the foolproof effect during assembly of the grid 30, and solve the problem that the grid 30 is easy to be reversed during the assembly process.
当然,栅格也可通过其它方式如螺钉连接方式固定在阀座上。Of course, the grid can also be fixed to the valve seat by other means such as screw connection.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1所示,阀座10上开设有进汽口101,阀盖20上开设有出汽口203,栅格30包括多个环绕进汽口101的挡筋301,相邻挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,挡筋301上设有连通相邻蒸汽通道302的栅格缺口(图中未示出)。
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seat 10 is provided with an inlet port 101, and the valve cover 20 is provided with a steam outlet 203. The grid 30 includes a plurality of blocks surrounding the inlet port 101. A rib 301, a steam passage 302 is disposed between the adjacent ribs 301, and a rib (not shown) communicating with the adjacent steam passages 302 is disposed on the ribs 301.
栅格30包括多个环绕进汽口101的挡筋301,相邻两个挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,相邻两个蒸汽通道302通过设在挡筋301上的栅格缺口相连通,以增长蒸汽进入蒸汽腔后在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡效果,并使蒸汽中夹杂的米粒、粥汤等能够与蒸汽充分分离、并回落至蒸汽腔内,从而达到良好的防溢出效果。The grid 30 includes a plurality of ribs 301 surrounding the inlet port 101, and a steam passage 302 is disposed between the two adjacent ribs 301. The adjacent two steam passages 302 pass through a grid gap provided on the ribs 301. Connected to increase the flow distance of the steam into the steam chamber and then in the steam chamber to achieve a good defoaming effect, and the rice grains and porridge soup contained in the steam can be sufficiently separated from the steam and fall back into the steam chamber, thereby A good anti-spill effect is achieved.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度不小于7mm,以保证成人手指能够伸入相邻两个挡筋301之间,对挡筋301内的杂物进行清洗,从而解决栅格30难清洗完全的问题。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not less than 7 mm to ensure that the adult fingers can extend between the adjacent two retaining ribs 301, The debris in the retaining rib 301 is cleaned, thereby solving the problem that the grid 30 is difficult to clean completely.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度不大于10mm,这样在相同大小的空间内,可有效增加挡筋301的数量,进而增加挡筋301所围设出的蒸汽通道302的数量,从而进一步增长蒸汽在蒸汽通道302内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡及防溢出效果。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not more than 10 mm, so that the number of the retaining ribs 301 can be effectively increased in the same size space. The number of steam passages 302 surrounded by the retaining ribs 301 is increased to further increase the flow distance of the steam in the steam passages 302 to achieve good defoaming and anti-spilling effects.
优选地,如图2所示,将相邻挡筋301之间的间隙宽度控制在7mm~10mm的范围内,既解决了栅格30难清洗完全的问题,又保证了蒸汽阀具有良好的防溢出效果。当然,相邻挡筋301之间的间隙不限于上述具体范围的限定,可根据实际情况进行合理调整,只要不脱离本发明的设计构思,均应在本发明的保护范围内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the gap width between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is controlled within a range of 7 mm to 10 mm, which not only solves the problem that the grid 30 is difficult to clean completely, but also ensures that the steam valve has good protection. Overflow effect. Of course, the gap between the adjacent retaining ribs 301 is not limited to the above specific range, and can be reasonably adjusted according to the actual situation, as long as it does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
在上述实施例中,优选地,挡筋301的厚度为1mm~2mm,既能保证栅格30的强度,又不影响栅格30的可变形度。In the above embodiment, preferably, the thickness of the retaining rib 301 is 1 mm to 2 mm, which can ensure the strength of the grid 30 without affecting the deformability of the grid 30.
进一步地,如图1和图2所示,相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度;或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔(图中未示出)。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, connecting ribs 303 are connected between the adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301; or, the connecting ribs 303 are opened for A steam passage through which steam passes (not shown).
在相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,以增强栅格30的整体结构强度;连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度,或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔,保证连接筋303的设置不会影响蒸汽在相邻挡筋301之间围设出的蒸汽通道302内流动。Connecting ribs 303 are connected between adjacent retaining ribs 301 to enhance the overall structural strength of the grid 30; the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301, or the connecting ribs 303 are provided with steam for opening The passing steam holes ensure that the arrangement of the connecting ribs 303 does not affect the flow of steam in the steam passages 302 enclosed between the adjacent retaining ribs 301.
如图1和图2所示,阀盖20盖设在阀座10上,并与阀座10相连接围成蒸汽腔,阀盖20的顶壁上设有加强筋201。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the valve cover 20 is disposed on the valve seat 10 and connected to the valve seat 10 to form a steam chamber. The top wall of the valve cover 20 is provided with a reinforcing rib 201.
通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖20上增加加强筋201,有效增强阀盖20的强度,防
止阀盖20在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低,通过在阀盖20上设置加强筋201,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显。The strength of the valve cover 20 is effectively enhanced by adding a reinforcing rib 201 to the valve cover 20 of the steam valve.
The valve cover 20 is deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for a relatively large steam valve. As the size of the valve cover 20 increases, the strength of the valve cover 20 decreases, and the valve cover 20 is reinforced. The rib 201 has a more pronounced effect of preventing the bonnet 20 from being thermally deformed.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1和图2所示,加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reinforcing rib 201 is formed such that the outer wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is recessed downward.
加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成,即通过将阀盖20的顶壁设计成上下凹凸结构,来有效增强阀盖20的强度,达到防止阀盖20受热变形的效果,结构简单,加工方便。The reinforcing rib 201 is formed by recessing the outer wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20, that is, by designing the top wall of the valve cover 20 as an upper and lower concave and convex structure, the strength of the valve cover 20 is effectively enhanced, and the bonnet 20 is prevented from being thermally deformed. The structure is simple and the processing is convenient.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,加强筋201为阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面向下凸出形成。In another embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing rib 201 is formed such that the inner wall of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is convex downward.
为了提高阀盖20的结构强度,在阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上直接设置向下凸出的凸筋,同样能够达到提升阀盖20的结构强度的目的。In order to increase the structural strength of the valve cover 20, the downwardly projecting ribs are directly provided on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20, and the structural strength of the bonnet 20 can be improved.
在上述实施例中,优选地,加强筋201与阀盖20的顶壁为注塑成型的一体式结构,既保证阀盖20的结构强度,又使得加强筋201的加工简单,成型方便。In the above embodiment, preferably, the reinforcing rib 201 and the top wall of the valve cover 20 are integrally formed by injection molding, which not only ensures the structural strength of the valve cover 20, but also makes the processing of the reinforcing rib 201 simple and convenient for forming.
在上述实施例中,优选地,加强筋201的高度为0.5mm~2mm。In the above embodiment, preferably, the height of the reinforcing rib 201 is 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
在上述实施例中,优选地,阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋201,相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm。In the above embodiment, preferably, the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 201, and the gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 is 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
当然,加强筋201的高度、相邻加强筋201之间的间隙宽度不限于上述具体限定,可根据实际情况进行合理调整。Of course, the height of the reinforcing rib 201 and the gap width between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 are not limited to the above specific definitions, and can be appropriately adjusted according to actual conditions.
栅格30位于蒸汽腔内,并支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间。The grid 30 is located within the vapor chamber and is supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10.
在阀盖20和阀座10之间设置栅格30,并使栅格30支撑在阀盖20和阀座10之间,栅格30起到对阀盖20的良好支撑作用,有效防止阀盖20因受热而变形。A grid 30 is disposed between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10, and the grid 30 is supported between the valve cover 20 and the valve seat 10. The grid 30 serves as a good support for the valve cover 20, effectively preventing the valve cover 20 is deformed by heat.
进一步地,如图1所示,栅格30包括多个竖直设置的挡筋301,阀盖20的顶壁支撑在挡筋301上。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the grid 30 includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs 301, and the top wall of the bonnet 20 is supported on the ribs 301.
栅格30包括多个竖直设置的挡筋301,多个挡筋301支撑阀盖20的顶壁,有效增强栅格30对阀盖20的支撑作用,防止阀盖20因受热而变形的效果明显。
The grid 30 includes a plurality of vertically disposed ribs 301. The plurality of ribs 301 support the top wall of the bonnet 20, effectively enhancing the supporting effect of the grid 30 on the bonnet 20, and preventing the bonnet 20 from being deformed by heat. obvious.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,阀座10上开设有进汽口101,阀盖20上开设有出汽口203,多个挡筋301环绕进汽口101,相邻挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,挡筋301上设有连通相邻蒸汽通道302的栅格缺口(图中未示出)。多个挡筋301环绕阀座10上的进汽口101设置,且相邻两个挡筋301之间围设出蒸汽通道302,相邻两个蒸汽通道302通过挡筋301上的栅格缺口连通,以增长蒸汽进入蒸汽腔后在蒸汽腔内的流动距离,达到良好的脱泡效果,并使蒸汽中夹杂的米粒、粥汤等能够与蒸汽充分分离、并回落至蒸汽腔内,从而达到良好的防溢出效果。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seat 10 is provided with an inlet port 101, and the valve cover 20 is provided with a steam outlet 203, and a plurality of retaining ribs 301 surround the inlet port 101, adjacent to each other. A steam passage 302 is disposed between the retaining ribs 301, and the retaining ribs 301 are provided with grid notches (not shown) communicating with the adjacent steam passages 302. A plurality of retaining ribs 301 are disposed around the steam inlet 101 on the valve seat 10, and a steam passage 302 is disposed between the two adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the adjacent two steam passages 302 pass through the grid gap on the retaining rib 301. Connected to increase the flow distance of steam into the steam chamber and achieve a good defoaming effect, and the rice grains and porridge soup contained in the steam can be sufficiently separated from the steam and fall back into the steam chamber, thereby achieving Good anti-spill effect.
在上述实施例中,优选地,如图1所示,相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度;或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔。In the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting ribs 303 are connected between the adjacent retaining ribs 301, and the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301; or, the connecting ribs 303 A steam passage for the passage of steam is provided.
在相邻挡筋301之间连接有连接筋303,以增强栅格30的整体结构强度;连接筋303的竖直高度小于挡筋301的竖直高度,或,连接筋303上开设有供蒸汽通过的通汽孔,保证连接筋303的设置不会影响蒸汽在相邻挡筋301之间围设出的蒸汽通道302内流动。Connecting ribs 303 are connected between adjacent retaining ribs 301 to enhance the overall structural strength of the grid 30; the vertical height of the connecting ribs 303 is smaller than the vertical height of the retaining ribs 301, or the connecting ribs 303 are provided with steam for opening The passing steam holes ensure that the arrangement of the connecting ribs 303 does not affect the flow of steam in the steam passages 302 enclosed between the adjacent retaining ribs 301.
在本发明的一个实施例中,如图6所示,阀盖20的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋201,加强筋201的形状与蒸汽通道302的形状相适配,相邻加强筋201之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽202,挡筋301的上端部限位在限位凹槽202内。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 201 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover 20, and the shape of the reinforcing rib 201 is adapted to the shape of the steam passage 302, adjacent to each other. A limiting recess 202 is defined between the reinforcing ribs 201 to define a lower end opening. The upper end of the retaining rib 301 is limited to the limiting recess 202.
通过在蒸汽阀的阀盖20上增设加强筋201,有效增强阀盖20的强度,防止阀盖20在工作过程中因温度过高而变形,尤其对于尺寸相对较大的蒸汽阀,随着阀盖20的尺寸增大会导致阀盖20的强度降低、易受热变形,通过在阀盖20上设置加强筋201,防止阀盖20受热变形的效果更明显;将挡筋301的上端部限位在相邻加强筋201之间限定出的限位凹槽202内,达到固定栅格30的作用,解决栅格30在蒸汽腔内固定不牢、易活动的问题。By adding a reinforcing rib 201 to the valve cover 20 of the steam valve, the strength of the valve cover 20 is effectively enhanced, and the valve cover 20 is prevented from being deformed due to excessive temperature during operation, especially for a relatively large-sized steam valve, along with the valve. The increase in the size of the cover 20 causes the strength of the valve cover 20 to be lowered and is susceptible to thermal deformation. By providing the rib 201 on the valve cover 20, the effect of preventing the bonnet 20 from being thermally deformed is more conspicuous; the upper end portion of the rib 301 is limited to The fixing groove 30 defined between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 reaches the role of the fixed grid 30, and solves the problem that the grid 30 is not firmly fixed in the steam chamber and is easy to move.
本发明的另一个方面的实施例提供了一种烹饪器具(图中未示出),包括:上盖和上述任一项的蒸汽阀,上盖具有安装腔,蒸汽阀安装在安装腔内。An embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking appliance (not shown) comprising: an upper cover and the steam valve of any of the above, the upper cover having a mounting cavity, the steam valve being mounted within the mounting cavity.
本发明上述实施例提供的烹饪器具,因其包括上述任一项所述的蒸汽阀,因而所述烹饪器具具有上述任一项所述的蒸汽阀的有益效果。
The cooking appliance according to the above embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the steam valve according to any of the above, has the advantageous effects of the steam valve according to any one of the above.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述烹饪器具为电饭煲或电蒸锅。In one embodiment of the invention, the cooking appliance is a rice cooker or an electric steamer.
当然,所述烹饪器具除了为上述电饭煲或电蒸锅以外,还可以是采用蒸汽阀进行排汽的其它烹饪器具,只要不脱离本发明的设计构思,均在本发明的保护范围内。Of course, the cooking appliance may be other cooking utensils that use a steam valve to exhaust steam in addition to the above-mentioned rice cooker or electric steamer, and it is within the scope of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的蒸汽阀,将栅格采用卡接的方式可拆卸地安装在阀座上,装配与拆卸方便,省时省力,便于将栅格和阀座拆开进行全方位清洗,避免煮饭产生的米汤凝固物等附着于栅格和阀座之间形成的死角处,导致清洗困难或清洗不彻底的问题,及因栅格清洗困难或清洗不彻底而造成蒸汽阀的蒸汽腔被堵塞、脱泡效果不好、延长煮饭时间等问题;通过合理设计栅格和阀座上卡扣的相对大小或相对位置,达到良好的防呆效果,避免出现栅格装反的问题。In summary, the steam valve provided by the embodiment of the invention is detachably mounted on the valve seat by means of snapping, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly, saves time and labor, and facilitates disassembly of the grid and the valve seat. All-round cleaning, avoiding the coagulation of rice soup produced by cooking, etc., attached to the dead corner formed between the grid and the valve seat, resulting in difficulty in cleaning or incomplete cleaning, and steam caused by difficulty in cleaning the grid or incomplete cleaning. The steam chamber of the valve is blocked, the defoaming effect is not good, and the cooking time is prolonged. By properly designing the relative size or relative position of the buckle on the grid and the valve seat, a good foolproof effect is achieved, and grid loading is avoided. The opposite problem.
尽管具有随附权利要求,但本发明也由以下条款限定:Notwithstanding the appended claims, the invention is also defined by the following clauses:
1.一种蒸汽阀,包括:阀座;阀盖,盖设在所述阀座上,并与所述阀座相连接围成蒸汽腔;和栅格,可拆卸地安装在所述阀座上,并支撑在所述阀盖和所述阀座之间。A steam valve comprising: a valve seat; a valve cover disposed on the valve seat and connected to the valve seat to enclose a steam chamber; and a grid detachably mounted on the valve seat Upper and supported between the valve cover and the valve seat.
2.根据条款1所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格卡接在所述阀座上。2. The steam valve of clause 1, wherein the grid is snapped onto the valve seat.
3.根据条款2所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀座包括底壁及由所述底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋,所述围筋上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣,所述栅格的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣,所述第二卡扣越过所述第一卡扣、并卡在所述第一卡扣上。3. The steam valve according to Item 2, wherein the valve seat comprises a bottom wall and a rib extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall, the rib being provided with a first buckle projecting inwardly The edge of the grid is provided with a second buckle protruding outward, and the second buckle passes over the first buckle and is caught on the first buckle.
4.根据条款3所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格的两相对的端部分别设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的第一卡扣;其中,位于所述栅格的一端部的所述第二卡扣扣入所述第一卡扣的下方,位于所述栅格的另一端部的所述第二卡扣卡在所述第一卡扣上。4. The steam valve according to Item 3, wherein the opposite ends of the grid are respectively provided with at least one of the second buckles, and the valve seat is respectively provided with a corresponding one of the second buckles a first buckle; wherein the second buckle located at one end of the grid is buckled under the first buckle, and the second buckle card located at the other end of the grid On the first buckle.
5.根据条款4所述的蒸汽阀,位于所述栅格的至少一端部的所述第二卡扣的下表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向上倾斜的导向斜面;和/或,与所述栅格的至少一端部的所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣的上表面具有沿其自由端方向逐渐向下倾斜的导向斜面。5. The steam valve according to clause 4, wherein a lower surface of the second buckle at at least one end of the grid has a guiding slope that gradually slopes upward in a direction of a free end thereof; and/or, The upper surface of the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle of at least one end of the grid has a guiding slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction of the free end thereof.
6.根据条款4所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格为塑料栅格,向所述第二卡扣凸出的反方向挤压所述栅格,能够使所述第二卡扣向内移动、并脱出所述第一卡
扣。6. The steam valve according to clause 4, wherein the grid is a plastic grid, and the grid is pressed in a direction opposite to the second buckle projection, and the second buckle can be moved inward And taking out the first card
buckle.
7.根据条款3至6中任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格的一端部设有两个所述第二卡扣,所述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的两个所述第二卡扣的大小不同,与两个所述第二卡扣一一对应的两个所述第一卡扣的大小分别与两个所述第二卡扣的大小相适配。7. The steam valve according to any one of clauses 3 to 6, wherein one end of the grid is provided with two of the second buckles, and the other end of the grid is provided with at least one of the a second buckle, wherein the valve seat is provided with the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle; wherein, the two buckles located at the one end of the grid The sizes of the two first buckles corresponding to the two second buckles are respectively adapted to the sizes of the two second buckles.
8.根据条款3至6中任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格的一端部设有两个所述第二卡扣,所述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,所述栅格整体呈轴对称结构,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的两个所述第二卡扣到所述栅格的对称轴线的距离不等。8. The steam valve according to any one of clauses 3 to 6, wherein one end of the grid is provided with two of the second buckles, and the other end of the grid is provided with at least one of the a second buckle, wherein the valve seat is provided with the first buckle corresponding to the second buckle respectively; wherein the grid has an axisymmetric structure as a whole, and is located at the one end of the grid The distance between the two said second snaps to the axis of symmetry of the grid is not equal.
9.根据条款3至6中任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格的一端部设有一个所述第二卡扣,所述栅格的另一端部设有至少一所述第二卡扣,所述阀座上设有分别与所述第二卡扣对应的所述第一卡扣;其中,所述栅格整体呈轴对称结构,位于所述栅格的所述一端部的所述第二卡扣偏离所述栅格的对称轴线。9. The steam valve according to any one of clauses 3 to 6, wherein one end of the grid is provided with one of the second buckles, and the other end of the grid is provided with at least one of the second a first buckle corresponding to the second buckle, wherein the grid is integrally formed in an axisymmetric structure, and is located at the one end of the grid The second buckle is offset from the axis of symmetry of the grid.
10.根据前述条款任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀座上开设有进汽口,所述栅格包括多个环绕所述进汽口的挡筋,相邻所述挡筋之间围设出蒸汽通道,所述挡筋上设有连通相邻所述蒸汽通道的栅格缺口。10. The steam valve according to any one of the preceding clauses, wherein the valve seat is provided with an inlet, the grid comprising a plurality of ribs surrounding the inlet, adjacent between the ribs A steam passage is disposed, and the rib is provided with a grid gap connecting the adjacent steam passages.
11.根据条款10所述的蒸汽阀,相邻所述挡筋之间的间隙宽度不小于7mm,和/或,相邻所述挡筋之间的间隙宽度不大于10mm。11. The steam valve according to clause 10, wherein a gap width between adjacent ones of the retaining ribs is not less than 7 mm, and/or a gap width between adjacent ones of the retaining ribs is not more than 10 mm.
12.根据条款10所述的蒸汽阀,所述挡筋的厚度为1mm~2mm。12. The steam valve according to clause 10, wherein the retaining rib has a thickness of 1 mm to 2 mm.
13.根据条款10所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个加强筋,所述加强筋的形状与所述蒸汽通道的形状相适配,相邻所述加强筋之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽,所述挡筋的上端部限位在所述限位凹槽内。13. The steam valve according to clause 10, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on an inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover, the shape of the reinforcing ribs being adapted to the shape of the steam passage, adjacent to the A limiting groove is defined between the reinforcing ribs to define a lower end opening, and an upper end portion of the reinforcing rib is limited in the limiting groove.
14.一种蒸汽阀,包括:阀座;和阀盖,盖设在所述阀座上,并与所述阀座相连接围成蒸汽腔,所述阀盖的顶壁上设有加强筋。A steam valve comprising: a valve seat; and a valve cover disposed on the valve seat and connected to the valve seat to form a steam chamber, wherein the top wall of the valve cover is provided with a reinforcing rib .
15.根据条款14所述的蒸汽阀,所述加强筋为所述阀盖的顶壁的外壁面向下凹陷形成。15. The steam valve according to clause 14, wherein the reinforcing rib is formed by recessing an outer wall of a top wall of the valve cover.
16.根据条款14所述的蒸汽阀,所述加强筋为所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面
向下凸出形成。16. The steam valve according to Item 14, wherein the reinforcing rib is an inner wall surface of a top wall of the valve cover
Formed downwards.
17.根据条款14所述的蒸汽阀,所述加强筋与所述阀盖的顶壁为注塑成型的一体式结构。17. The steam valve of clause 14, wherein the stiffener and the top wall of the valve cover are injection molded, unitary structures.
18.根据条款14所述的蒸汽阀,所述加强筋的高度为0.5mm~2mm。18. The steam valve of clause 14, wherein the rib has a height of from 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
19.根据条款14所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个所述加强筋,相邻所述加强筋之间的间隙宽度为1.5mm~3mm。19. The steam valve according to Item 14, wherein a plurality of the reinforcing ribs are provided on an inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover, and a gap width between adjacent reinforcing ribs is 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
20.根据条款14至19中任一项所述的蒸汽阀,还包括:栅格,位于所述蒸汽腔内,并支撑在所述阀盖和所述阀座之间。The steam valve of any of clauses 14 to 19, further comprising: a grid located within the steam chamber and supported between the valve cover and the valve seat.
21.根据条款20所述的蒸汽阀,所述栅格包括多个竖直设置的挡筋,所述阀盖的顶壁支撑在所述挡筋上。21. The steam valve of clause 20, the grid comprising a plurality of vertically disposed ribs, the top wall of the bonnet being supported on the rib.
22.根据条款21所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀座上开设有进汽口,多个所述挡筋环绕所述进汽口,相邻所述挡筋之间围设出蒸汽通道,所述挡筋上设有连通相邻所述蒸汽通道的栅格缺口。22. The steam valve according to Item 21, wherein the valve seat is provided with an inlet port, and the plurality of said retaining ribs surround the inlet port, and a steam passage is arranged between the adjacent retaining ribs. The rib is provided with a grid gap connecting the adjacent steam passages.
23.根据条款21所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀盖的顶壁的内壁面上设有多个所述加强筋,相邻所述加强筋之间限定出下端开口的限位凹槽,所述挡筋的上端部限位在所述限位凹槽内。The steam valve according to Item 21, wherein a plurality of the reinforcing ribs are disposed on an inner wall surface of the top wall of the valve cover, and a limiting groove is defined between the reinforcing ribs to define a lower end opening. The upper end of the rib is limited to the limiting groove.
24.根据条款20所述的蒸汽阀,所述阀座包括底壁及由所述底壁的边沿向上延伸的围筋,所述围筋上设有向内凸出的第一卡扣,所述栅格的边沿设有向外凸出的第二卡扣,所述第二卡扣越过所述第一卡扣、并卡在所述第一卡扣上。24. The steam valve of clause 20, the valve seat comprising a bottom wall and a rib extending upward from a rim of the bottom wall, the rib being provided with a first buckle projecting inwardly The edge of the grid is provided with a second buckle protruding outward, and the second buckle passes over the first buckle and is caught on the first buckle.
25.一种烹饪器具,包括:上盖,所述上盖具有安装腔;和如前述条款任一项所述的蒸汽阀,所述蒸汽阀安装在所述安装腔内。25. A cooking appliance comprising: an upper cover having a mounting cavity; and a steam valve according to any of the preceding clauses, the steam valve being mounted within the mounting cavity.
尽管以上已出于理解明晰性的目的通过说明和举例方式较详细地对本发明加以描述,但显而易见的是,本领域普通技术人员鉴于本发明的教义可在不脱离随附条款的精神或范围下对本发明进行一些变化和修改。可以理解,本文所用术语仅用于说明具体实施方式,其不用于显示本发明的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail by way of illustration and example embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that Some variations and modifications of the invention are possible. It is understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustration and description,
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相
连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like are to be understood broadly, unless the terms are specifically defined and defined, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection or a detachable Connected, or connected in one piece, or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium
even. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. At least one embodiment or example. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.