WO2017101268A1 - Method and system for performing security check on multiple articles - Google Patents

Method and system for performing security check on multiple articles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101268A1
WO2017101268A1 PCT/CN2016/084685 CN2016084685W WO2017101268A1 WO 2017101268 A1 WO2017101268 A1 WO 2017101268A1 CN 2016084685 W CN2016084685 W CN 2016084685W WO 2017101268 A1 WO2017101268 A1 WO 2017101268A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
item
baggage
mark
detected
interest
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/084685
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁洪志
田龙
王涛
Original Assignee
同方威视技术股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 同方威视技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 同方威视技术股份有限公司
Priority to BR112017025153-1A priority Critical patent/BR112017025153B1/en
Priority to KR1020177036124A priority patent/KR101998018B1/en
Publication of WO2017101268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101268A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V15/00—Tags attached to, or associated with, an object, in order to enable detection of the object
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and system for security inspection of a plurality of items for identifying items of interest from a plurality of items.
  • the present invention relates to a method and system for identifying suspicious baggage in a security inspection of customs arrival baggage.
  • the airport arrival baggage needs to undergo a safety check after exiting the warehouse.
  • the baggage may be inspected for unsafe items. Due to the large number of inbound baggage, unpacking inspection of baggage will result in delays in passenger clearance time.
  • the baggage is usually marked in the form of a security-checked baggage label.
  • the bag that needs to be opened for inspection is identified by detecting the tag of each baggage, and then the worker checks the baggage with the cooperation of the passenger. In this way, passenger clearance time will be greatly shortened.
  • the tag may be torn off in order to prevent the unsafe items from being carried out. In this way, unsafe baggage may not be detected in the customs clearance detection area, resulting in the detection of unsafe items, posing a threat to the state and public safety.
  • the present invention provides a method and system for detecting unsafe baggage after the passenger tears off the tag of the unsafe baggage.
  • the present invention provides a method for security inspection of a plurality of articles, the method for identifying an item of interest from a plurality of items, the method comprising the step of confirming the item of interest, determining whether each item belongs to the sense An item of interest; a marking applying step of applying a first indicia to a selected one of the plurality of items, wherein the first indicia includes identifying whether the item is of interest Information of the interesting item; and a mark detecting step of detecting information included in the first mark of the item, and if the mark identifies that the detected item belongs to the item of interest, the reminder is made, wherein the first mark is not recognized In the case where the detected item belongs to the item of interest, the second mark of the detected item is detected, the second mark is used to identify whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest, and when it is identified that the detected item belongs to the item of interest Reminder.
  • the above method according to the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety. Moreover, when, for example, the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe item in the baggage from being able to exit, the passenger can also distinguish the suspicious baggage by other means to prevent Missed inspection of suspicious baggage can ensure that unsafe items do not go out and ensure national and public safety.
  • a selected one of the plurality of items refers to all of the items or items that are determined to belong to the item of interest, the method further comprising applying a first indicia to the selected one of the plurality of items At the same time, a second mark is applied to the item judged to belong to the item of interest.
  • the first indicia is an RFID tag and the second indicia is a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia.
  • the second indicia is a feature that each item itself has and/or features that the person carrying the item has.
  • the method further comprises a mark pre-detection step prior to the mark detecting step, the mark pre-detection step recording the said object after the detected first item is identified as belonging to the item of interest The second mark of the item is detected.
  • the mark pre-detection step is performed after the item is extracted by the person and within a predetermined period of time after the mark applying step; and/or, when the item is extracted by the person, the mark pre-detection step is performed.
  • the second indicia recording the detected item belonging to the item of interest comprises obtaining an image of the detected item and/or an image of a person carrying the detected item.
  • the image of the person includes a facial image of the person.
  • the selected one of the plurality of items refers to an item that is determined not to belong to the item of interest, and is detected when the first mark of the detected item is not detected The item is identified as an item of interest.
  • the present invention also provides a system for performing security inspection of a plurality of articles for identifying an item of interest from a plurality of items, the system comprising: an item identification system of interest, which determines whether each item is of interest An article application system that applies a first indicia to selected ones of the plurality of items, the first indicia including information that identifies whether the item belongs to the item of interest; and a indicia detection system that detects the first indicia of the item The included information is a reminder if it is identified by the first mark that the detected item belongs to the item of interest.
  • the mark detecting system detects the second mark of the detected item in the case that the detected item does not belong to the item of interest by the first mark, and identifies whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest through the second mark. And make a reminder when it is identified that the detected item belongs to the item of interest.
  • the above system according to the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety. Moreover, when, for example, the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe item in the baggage from being able to exit, the passenger can also distinguish the suspicious baggage by other means to prevent Missed inspection of suspicious baggage can ensure that unsafe items do not go out and ensure national and public safety.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a system for identifying suspicious baggage in a security check of an airport arrival bag in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 illustrates a flow of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a method and system for performing security checks on a plurality of items and identifying items of interest. Next, the present invention will be described by taking the case where the suspicious baggage is identified in the security check of the airport arrival bag.
  • the system for identifying suspicious baggage includes a suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, a tag application system 102, a tag detection system 103, and a control system 104.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 performs a security check on the airport arrival baggage, releases the baggage determined to be safe, and confirms the baggage requiring further bag opening inspection as belonging to the suspicious baggage.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 may specifically include a baggage scanning system 1011, a server system 1012, and a remote image inspection system 1013.
  • the plurality of pieces of baggage sequentially enter the baggage scanning system 1011 at a certain interval via the baggage conveyor.
  • the baggage scanning system 1011 may be, for example, an X-ray scanning system that scans items contained in each baggage to obtain items contained in each baggage.
  • the image is sent to the server system 1012.
  • Server system 1012 for example, may be a cloud server that analyzes images received from baggage scanning system 1011 and transmits images that require manual interpretation to remote image inspection system 1013.
  • the inspector uses the remote image inspection system 1013 to interpret the image, and according to the degree of danger, uncertainty, etc. of the item presented by the image, the release instruction is made for the bag that does not need to be checked again, and the baggage requiring further inspection is determined. It is suspicious baggage.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system includes a server system and a remote image inspection system that interprets images of items obtained by the baggage scanning system through a server system and a remote image inspection system.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system may also not include a server system and a remote image inspection system, and the baggage scanning system may be provided with a display that can display an image of the item, and the inspector directly images the item at the baggage scanning system.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, whether it is a suspicious baggage or the like, to the tag application system 102.
  • Each bag enters the tag application system 102 after passing the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 to apply a first indicia to each baggage passing through the system, wherein the first indicia includes the ability to identify the baggage Whether it is a suspicious baggage information.
  • the first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like.
  • the first indicia may be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to luggage, such as one-dimensional labels, two-dimensional labels, magnetic induction labels, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) labels, and the like.
  • the tag application system 102 can obtain relevant information of each bag from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, the control system 104, and/or other external systems, etc., write the information required for each baggage to the tag, and automatically print the tag, and The printed label is automatically pasted onto each bag. Further, according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the label application system automatically affixes the label to each of the luggage; according to other embodiments of the present invention, the label can also be manually manually affixed.
  • the tag application system 102 also transmits information associated with the first tag of each bag to the tag detection system 103.
  • the tag application system 102 can also send information associated with the first indicia of each bag to the control system 104 for other devices or systems to acquire the information as needed.
  • the tag detection system 103 detects information included in the first tag on the bag based on the information associated with the first tag acquired from the tag application system 102, and issues an alert when it is identified by the first tag that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage .
  • the mark detecting system 103 is provided with a mark detecting device 1031 which can detect the first mark on the bag, acquire the information included in the first mark, and recognize, based on the information, whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag.
  • the first indicia can be various labels. Accordingly, the mark detecting device 1031 may be a tag detecting device for detecting a one-dimensional tag, a two-dimensional tag, a magnetic induction tag, an RFID tag, or the like.
  • the tag detecting device 1031 can detect the tag on each bag in the exit detecting area, and issue an alarm in the case where it is recognized based on whether the bag included in the tag belongs to the suspicious bag, the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious bag.
  • the customs staff performs an unpacking inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the tag detection system 103 in cooperation with the passenger.
  • the control system 104 controls the operation of the entire system, coordinates the cooperation between the various subsystems, and controls the transfer of information between the various subsystems and between the subsystems and the control system.
  • the system 10 can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety.
  • the system 10 can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety.
  • the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the luggage (the first mark on the luggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe items in the luggage from being able to exit the customs, The suspicious baggage will not be successfully identified, causing a loophole in the security check system.
  • the first tag may be applied only to the specific baggage in the baggage, for example, only the first tag is applied to the baggage confirmed to be safe, and no suspicious baggage is applied. mark.
  • the indicia application system 102 applies a first indicia only to baggage that does not belong to the suspicious baggage.
  • a first tag such as a tag
  • the marker detecting system 103 detects each of the passing luggages in the exit detection area. If a tag is detected, the detected bag is identified as not being suspicious and the bag is released. If the tag is not detected, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious baggage and an alarm is issued. Customs staff will open the package inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the passenger.
  • the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage cannot destroy the first mark (the tag will not be torn off), so that the passenger can be prevented from tearing off the tag. Unable to distinguish between suspicious baggage and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus ensuring that unsafe items will not be cleared and ensuring national and public safety.
  • the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage may establish a second flag for baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101.
  • the mark detecting system 103 may be configured to identify, by the second mark, whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag or not, and identify the baggage that is detected by the second mark, if it is not recognized by the first mark whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag. An alarm is issued if the detected baggage is suspected baggage. That is, the detecting device 1031 of the mark detecting system 103 can detect the second mark on the bag in addition to the first mark, acquire the information included in the second mark, and thereby, based on the information, identify whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag.
  • the indicia application system 102 can apply a second indicia to the baggage identified by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 as suspicious baggage while applying the first indicia to each baggage.
  • the tag application system 102 transmits information associated with the second tag of the suspicious bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 enters the second tag based on the information.
  • the second indicia may be a concealed indicia such as a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia, and the second indicia may be attached to the first indicia.
  • a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor may be attached to the label as the first indicia.
  • the mark detecting device 1031 is provided to be capable of detecting a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor in addition to the label.
  • a tag to which a fluorescent substance and/or a specific scent is attached is applied to the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101.
  • the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor as the second mark is applied to the luggage while the label is pasted.
  • the fluorescent substance and/or special odor can remain on the baggage without being noticed by the passenger.
  • the mark detecting device 1031 of the mark detecting system 103 detects the label pasted on each bag, and if the tag is torn off, that is, when the tag detecting device 1031 does not detect the tag, the tag fails to pass.
  • the tag detecting device 1031 detects whether the detected bag is suspicious, the tag detecting device 1031 in turn detects the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor on the bag.
  • the marker detecting device 1031 detects a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag and an alarm is issued. Based on the alarm issued by the marking detection system 103, the customs staff performs the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the system for identifying suspicious baggage can distinguish suspicious baggage and prevent suspicious baggage even if the passenger carrying the unsafe article deliberately tears off the tag (the first tag is destroyed or removed). Missed inspections ensure that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
  • the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage is suspicious by applying a second flag to the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage by the tag application system 102 while applying the first flag to each baggage.
  • the baggage confirmation system has established a second mark for the baggage that is confirmed to be suspicious.
  • the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage may also utilize the characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage to establish baggage identified as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system. The second mark.
  • the characteristics of the baggage itself may be the shape feature, the size feature (length, width, height, etc.) of the baggage, the special pattern on the baggage, etc., and the passenger carrying the baggage may have the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage.
  • the characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage may also be the image and/or carry-over of the baggage. An image of Lee's traveler.
  • the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage further includes an automatic tracking system 105.
  • the automatic tracking system includes a pre-detecting device 1051 that detects each baggage before the tag detecting device 1031 detects the first tag.
  • the first mark acquires information included in the first mark, and identifies, according to the information, whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 may be a tag detecting device for detecting a one-dimensional tag, a two-dimensional tag, a magnetic induction tag, an RFID tag, or the like.
  • the automatic tracking system 105 further includes a monitoring device 1052 that acquires an image of the detected bag and/or an image of the passenger carrying the detected bag when the pre-detecting device 1051 identifies the detected bag as belonging to the suspicious bag.
  • the monitoring device 1052 may include, for example, an imaging device such as a camera, an image recognition system, and the like.
  • the monitoring device 1052 can transmit information associated with the second indicia to the indicia detection system 103 such that the indicia detection system 103 detects the second indicia based on the information.
  • the monitoring device 1052 can also send information associated with the second tag to the control system for other devices or systems to acquire the information when needed.
  • the monitoring device 1052 can utilize the information associated with the second indicia to identify suspicious baggage in the exit detection area.
  • the plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detecting device 1051 and the plurality of camera devices of the monitoring device 1052 may be disposed on a necessary path after the passenger obtains the baggage to the exit detecting area, and the plurality of pre-detecting devices 1051
  • the first mark on the passing baggage, for example, the tag is detected, and according to the information included in the tag, it is identified whether the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage.
  • the camera device of the monitoring device 1052 acquires the baggage.
  • An image of the detected baggage and/or an image of the passenger carrying the baggage, and the detected baggage and the passenger carrying the baggage are tracked by image recognition technology.
  • the tag detection system 103 fails to recognize through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag acquired by the monitoring system 1052 is passed.
  • the image of the detected baggage and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage is compared with the baggage being detected and/or the passenger carrying the baggage to identify the baggage being detected as suspicious baggage and to issue an alarm. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detecting device 1051 and the plurality of camera devices of the monitoring device 1052 may also be disposed at a baggage claim, such as a baggage claim roundabout of an airport.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 detects a first tag such as a tag for each baggage on the baggage island conveyor, identifies the detected bag as suspected baggage when the information included in the tag is identified, and triggers the monitoring device 1052 when the passenger withdraws the suspicious baggage
  • the camera device acquires the relevant image of the passenger as the second mark of the suspicious baggage.
  • the tag detection system 103 fails to identify through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag obtained by the monitoring system 1052 is carried.
  • the images of the passengers being detected are compared to identify whether the detected bag is suspicious.
  • An alert is issued if it is identified that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the relevant image of the passenger acquired by the camera of the monitoring device 1052 is a face photo of the passenger.
  • the marker detection system 103 uses the face recognition technology to identify the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage using the face photo acquired by the monitoring device 1052.
  • the plurality of detecting means of the pre-detecting device 1051 are also arranged on the way to the baggage extraction area to the exit detecting area.
  • a plurality of detecting devices identify the detected baggage as a suspicious bag by detecting the tag of the baggage, and track the position of the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage.
  • a plurality of detection devices of the pre-detection device 1051 and a plurality of imaging devices of the monitoring device 1052 are disposed at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 detects the first tag, such as a tag, of the various baggage on the conveyor at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout. And, when it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, the monitoring device 1052 immediately acquires the image of the detected baggage as the second tag, and locates and tracks the suspicious baggage.
  • the tag detection system 103 fails to recognize through the tag that the detected bag is suspected baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag acquired by the monitoring device 1052 The images of the detected baggage are compared to identify whether the baggage being detected is suspicious. If it is thus recognized that the detected baggage is suspected baggage, an alarm is issued. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 may be a photo-eye detecting device mounted on a conveyor belt, and the optical-eye detecting device may be optically transmitted, for example. Sensors, infrared sensors, cameras, etc., can quickly and easily identify the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage, determine the location of the suspicious baggage, and facilitate the monitoring device to locate and track the suspicious baggage.
  • the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is capable of distinguishing suspicious baggage among a plurality of baggage and preventing unsafe items from being cleared, thereby ensuring national and public safety. Further, according to the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention, even when a passenger carrying an unsafe article intentionally tears off the tag (the first mark is destroyed or removed), the suspicious baggage can be distinguished to prevent the suspected baggage from being missed. Ensuring that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
  • the identification suspicious baggage system applies a fluorescent mark and/or scent mark as a second mark to the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage while applying the first indicia to each baggage to prevent Suspected baggage is missed if the first mark is destroyed or removed.
  • the identification of the suspicious baggage system can also detect the suspicious baggage by simultaneously detecting the suspicious baggage by the image of the suspicious baggage obtained by the monitoring system and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage, thereby further reducing the possibility of missed detection.
  • the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the indicia application system 102 applies a first indicia to each of the bags.
  • the tag application system 102 can also apply a first indicia only to baggage that is identified as suspicious baggage.
  • step S201 it is judged whether each bag is a suspicious bag. Specifically, the airport arrival bag is placed on the baggage conveyor in the centralized discharge area and transported to the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 via the conveyor. At the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, each baggage is subjected to a security check, the safe baggage is released, and the baggage requiring further unpacking check is confirmed as belonging to the suspicious baggage. Information on whether each baggage belongs to suspicious baggage is also passed from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 to the tag application system 102. In addition, other information related to each baggage, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, are also transmitted to the tag application system 102.
  • a first indicia is applied to each of the baggage entering the indicia application system 102, wherein the first indicia includes information that identifies whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage.
  • the first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like.
  • the first indicia may be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to luggage, such as one-dimensional labels, two-dimensional labels, magnetic induction labels, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) labels, and the like.
  • the tag application system 102 information required for each baggage is written to the tag and the tag is automatically printed based on the information of each baggage obtained from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, the control system 104, and/or other external systems, and the like. . Also, the printed label is automatically pasted onto each bag.
  • the tag application system 102 also sends information associated with the tags of the respective bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information.
  • the mark applying system automatically affixes the label to each bag.
  • the label can also be manually manually affixed.
  • the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tags of the individual bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information.
  • step S203 it is detected whether each bag is a suspicious bag and an alarm is issued when the bag belonging to the suspicious bag is identified.
  • tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102.
  • the mark detecting system 103 identifies whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag based on whether or not the bag included in the tag belongs to the suspicious bag.
  • An alarm is issued when it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage.
  • the customs staff performs an unpacking inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the tag detection system 103 in cooperation with the passenger.
  • the method according to the above embodiment of the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items do not go out and endanger public safety.
  • the passenger deliberately tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe items in the baggage from being able to exit, and the suspicious baggage cannot be successfully distinguished. Vulnerabilities have been made to the security check system.
  • the method of identifying suspicious baggage it is suspicious that only the first tag is applied to a specific baggage in the baggage, for example, only the first tag is applied to the baggage baggage, and no tag is applied to the suspicious baggage.
  • the first mark is applied to the baggage not belonging to the suspicious baggage, and the first mark is not applied to the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 determines whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102.
  • a first mark such as a sticker is applied to the baggage that does not belong to the suspicious bag in each baggage entering the tag applying system 102, and the tag belonging to the suspicious baggage is not pasted.
  • the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tag of the bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tag based on the information.
  • the information includes information that the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage does not include the tag.
  • the information included in the tag on the baggage is identified as baggage that is not belonging to the suspicious baggage, and the baggage that is not tagged is identified as belonging to the suspicious baggage and an alarm is issued.
  • Customs staff will open the package inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the passenger.
  • the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage cannot destroy the first mark (the tag will not be torn off), so that the passenger can be prevented from tearing off the tag. Unable to distinguish between suspicious baggage and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus ensuring that unsafe items will not be cleared and ensuring national and public safety.
  • the method for identifying suspicious baggage establishes a second flag for the baggage, and if it fails to recognize by the first tag whether the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, The second flag identifies whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag and alerts when it is identified that the baggage is suspected to be suspicious.
  • 4 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 determines whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag. Further, the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102.
  • the application system 102 applies a second indicia to the baggage identified by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 as suspicious baggage while applying a first indicia to each baggage.
  • the second indicia can be a concealed indicia such as a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia, and the second indicia can be attached to the first indicia.
  • a tag with a fluorescent substance and/or a specific scent is applied to the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, thus, as a second
  • the marked fluorescent substance and/or specific odor is applied to the baggage while the label is being affixed.
  • the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the first tag and the second tag of the bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tag based on the information.
  • step S403 it is detected whether each bag is a suspicious bag based on the first flag of each baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious bag is identified.
  • tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102.
  • An alert is issued if it is identified by the information included in the tag that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. If it is not recognized by the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag (for example, when the tag is torn), then step S404 is reached.
  • step S404 it is detected whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage based on the second tag of the baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage is identified.
  • the tag detecting system 103 detects the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor on the bag. If it is detected that the bag contains fluorescent substances and/or specific odors, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag and an alarm is issued. Based on the alarm issued by the marking detection system 103, the customs staff performs the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the method of identifying suspicious baggage enables a passenger to carry a suspicious baggage in the case where the passenger carrying the unsafe article deliberately tears off the tag (the first tag is destroyed or removed), thereby ensuring unsafe items. It will not go out and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
  • the method of identifying suspicious baggage is confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as being identifiable by the suspicious baggage confirmation system while the tag application system 102 is applying the first tag to each baggage
  • the second mark is applied to the baggage of the suspected baggage, and the second mark is established for the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage.
  • the method of identifying suspicious baggage may also utilize the characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage to establish the baggage identified as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system.
  • the second mark may be a shape feature, a size feature (length, width, height, etc.) of the baggage, a special pattern on the baggage, etc., or may be a body feature, a face feature, etc. of the passenger carrying the baggage.
  • the second indicia can also be an image of the baggage and/or an image of the passenger carrying the baggage.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 determines whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag. Further, the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102.
  • a first indicia is applied to each of the baggage entering the indicia application system 102, wherein the first indicia includes information that identifies whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage.
  • the first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like.
  • the first indicia can be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to the luggage.
  • the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tags of the individual bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information.
  • step S503 it is detected based on the first flag of each bag whether each bag is a suspicious bag.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 detects the first tag on each bag, acquires the information included in the first tag, and identifies whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag based on the information. If the detected bag is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag, then step S504 is reached.
  • step S504 for the bag identified as belonging to the suspicious bag, the image of the passenger and/or the passenger carrying the bag is acquired by the monitoring system 1052 of the automatic tracking system 105 as a second flag.
  • the monitoring system 1052 communicates the information associated with the second indicia to the indicia detection system 103 so that the indicia detection system 103 detects the bag based on the information. Monitoring system 1052 can also communicate information associated with the second indicia to the control system for use by other devices or subsystems as needed.
  • step S505 it is detected whether each bag belongs to the Suspected baggage and an alert when it identifies baggage that is suspicious.
  • tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102.
  • An alert is issued if it is identified by the information included in the tag that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. If it is not recognized by the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag (for example, when the tag is torn), then step S506 is reached.
  • step S506 it is detected whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage based on the second tag of the baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage is identified.
  • the tag detecting system 103 passes the image of the detected baggage acquired by the automatic tracking system 105 and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage and The detected baggage and/or the passenger carrying the baggage are compared to identify whether the baggage being detected is suspicious. Also, an alarm is issued when the detected bag is identified as being suspicious. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
  • the first mark on the passed bag such as a tag
  • the pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 after the passenger has obtained the baggage to the necessary way to exit the detection area, according to
  • the information included in the tag identifies whether the detected bag is suspicious.
  • the image of the detected baggage and the image of the passenger carrying the baggage are acquired by the monitoring device 1052, and the detected baggage and the passenger carrying the baggage are tracked by image recognition technology.
  • the detected detection area fails to identify through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off)
  • the acquired image of the detected baggage and/or The image of the passenger carrying the baggage is compared with the detected baggage and/or the passenger carrying the baggage to identify that the baggage being detected is suspected baggage.
  • a first mark such as a tag on each baggage on the baggage island conveyor by a pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 at a baggage claim, such as a baggage claim roundabout at an airport. If the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag by the information included in the tag, the monitoring device 1052 obtains the relevant image of the passenger as the second tag of the suspicious baggage when the passenger extracts the suspicious baggage.
  • the various baggage detection tags on the baggage island conveyor are detected by a plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detection device 1051.
  • the camera device that triggers the monitoring device 1052 acquires the face photo of the passenger.
  • the marker detection system 103 uses the face recognition technology to identify the passenger carrying the suspicious bag with the face photo acquired by the monitoring device 1052 to identify the suspicious bag.
  • the tag of the detected baggage can also identify whether the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage on the inevitable path of the baggage claim to the exit detection area, and track the location of the suspicious baggage.
  • the pre-detection device 1051 it is also possible to detect, at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout, whether each bag is a suspicious bag based on a first tag of each bag, such as a tag, by the pre-detection device 1051.
  • the relevant image of the passenger is acquired by the monitoring device 1052 as the second mark of the suspicious baggage when the passenger extracts the suspicious baggage.
  • the detected detection area fails to recognize that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off)
  • the image and the image of the detected baggage are obtained.
  • the baggage is detected for comparison to identify that the baggage being detected is suspicious.
  • the first indicia of each baggage can be detected, for example, by a light-eye detecting device mounted on a conveyor belt.
  • the light-eye detecting device can be, for example, an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, a camera, etc., which can quickly and conveniently identify the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage, and facilitate the monitoring device to locate and track the suspicious baggage.
  • the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is capable of distinguishing suspicious baggage among a plurality of baggage and avoiding the entry of unsafe items, thereby ensuring national and public safety. Further, according to the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention, even when a passenger carrying an unsafe article intentionally tears off the tag (the first mark is destroyed or removed), the suspicious baggage can be distinguished to prevent the suspected baggage from being missed. Ensuring that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
  • a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with the present invention has been described above.
  • the various embodiments described above can be combined to achieve better results.
  • the method for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention can also detect suspicious baggage by simultaneously detecting an image of suspicious baggage acquired by the monitoring system and/or an image of a passenger carrying the baggage as a second flag, thereby further reducing the possibility of missed detection. .
  • the method of identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • a first indicia is applied to each bag.

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Abstract

A method and system for performing security check on multiple articles, for use in identifying an article of interest from multiple articles. The method comprises: an article of interest determining step (S201, S301, S401, S501) of determining whether an article is an article of interest; a mark applying step (S202, S302, S402, S502) of applying a first mark to a particular article among the multiple articles, wherein the first mark comprises information used for identifying whether an article is an article of interest; and a mark detecting step (S203, S403, S503) of detecting information comprised in the first mark of the article, and providing a reminder if it is found according to the first mark that the detected article is an article of interest. In the case that it is not able to identify whether the detected article is an article of interest according to the first mark, the method further comprises detecting a second mark of the detected article (S404, S506), identifying whether the detected article is an article of interest according to the second mark, and providing a reminder if it is found that the detected article is an article of interest.

Description

对多个物品进行安全检查的方法及***Method and system for performing security inspection on multiple items 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种对多个物品进行安全检查的方法及***，该方法及***用于从多个物品中识别出感兴趣物品。具体地，本发明涉及海关到港行李的安全检查中识别可疑行李的方法及***。The present invention relates to a method and system for security inspection of a plurality of items for identifying items of interest from a plurality of items. In particular, the present invention relates to a method and system for identifying suspicious baggage in a security inspection of customs arrival baggage.
背景技术Background technique
通常，机场到港行李在出仓后需要经过安全检查，根据检查结果对于确认安全的行李放行，对可能存在不安全物品的行李进行开包检查。由于到港行李通常数量很大，对行李进行开包检查会造成旅客出关时间的延迟。目前，通常采用对经过安全检查的行李粘贴标签的形式来对行李进行标注。并且，在出关检测区域通过检测各个行李的标签来识别需要开包检查的行李，然后工作人员在旅客配合下对行李进行检查。这样，旅客出关时间会大大缩短。Usually, the airport arrival baggage needs to undergo a safety check after exiting the warehouse. According to the inspection result, for the safe baggage release, the baggage may be inspected for unsafe items. Due to the large number of inbound baggage, unpacking inspection of baggage will result in delays in passenger clearance time. At present, the baggage is usually marked in the form of a security-checked baggage label. Moreover, in the customs clearance detection area, the bag that needs to be opened for inspection is identified by detecting the tag of each baggage, and then the worker checks the baggage with the cooperation of the passenger. In this way, passenger clearance time will be greatly shortened.
但是，旅客在行李岛取到行李后到达出关检测区域之前，为了防止携带的不安全物品被阻止出关，可能会撕掉标签。这样，在出关检测区域可能不能检测出不安全的行李，造成不安全物品的漏检，给国家和公共安全造成威胁。However, before the passenger arrives at the customs clearance detection area after picking up the baggage on the baggage island, the tag may be torn off in order to prevent the unsafe items from being carried out. In this way, unsafe baggage may not be detected in the customs clearance detection area, resulting in the detection of unsafe items, posing a threat to the state and public safety.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种在旅客将不安全行李的标签撕掉之后也能检测出不安全行李的方法及***。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method and system for detecting unsafe baggage after the passenger tears off the tag of the unsafe baggage.
本发明提供了一种对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，所述方法用于从多个物品中识别出感兴趣物品的方法，所述方法包括感兴趣物品确认步骤，判断各个物品是否属于感兴趣物品；标记施加步骤，对多个物品中的选定物品施加第一标记，其中第一标记包括能够识别出物品是否属于感兴 趣物品的信息；以及标记探测步骤，探测物品的第一标记所包括的信息，如果通过所述标记识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品则做出提醒，其中，在未能通过第一标记识别出被探测物品是否属于感兴趣物品的情况下，探测被探测物品的第二标记，通过第二标记来识别被探测物品是否属于感兴趣物品，并且在识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时做出提醒。The present invention provides a method for security inspection of a plurality of articles, the method for identifying an item of interest from a plurality of items, the method comprising the step of confirming the item of interest, determining whether each item belongs to the sense An item of interest; a marking applying step of applying a first indicia to a selected one of the plurality of items, wherein the first indicia includes identifying whether the item is of interest Information of the interesting item; and a mark detecting step of detecting information included in the first mark of the item, and if the mark identifies that the detected item belongs to the item of interest, the reminder is made, wherein the first mark is not recognized In the case where the detected item belongs to the item of interest, the second mark of the detected item is detected, the second mark is used to identify whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest, and when it is identified that the detected item belongs to the item of interest Reminder.
根据本发明的上述方法可以顺利地从众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，从而确保不安全物品不会被带出关，危害公众安全。并且，在例如旅客为避免自己行李中的不安全物品不能出关而故意撕掉行李上的标签(行李上的第一标记被破坏或去除)时，也能够通过其它方式分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，从而可以确保不安全物品不会出关，并确保国家和公共安全。The above method according to the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety. Moreover, when, for example, the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe item in the baggage from being able to exit, the passenger can also distinguish the suspicious baggage by other means to prevent Missed inspection of suspicious baggage can ensure that unsafe items do not go out and ensure national and public safety.
根据本发明的一个方面，多个物品中的选定物品是指全部物品或者被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品，所述方法还包括在对多个物品中的选定物品施加第一标记的同时对被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品施加第二标记。According to one aspect of the invention, a selected one of the plurality of items refers to all of the items or items that are determined to belong to the item of interest, the method further comprising applying a first indicia to the selected one of the plurality of items At the same time, a second mark is applied to the item judged to belong to the item of interest.
根据本发明的一个方面，第一标记是RFID标签，第二标记是荧光标记和/或气味标记。According to one aspect of the invention, the first indicia is an RFID tag and the second indicia is a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia.
根据本发明的一个方面，第二标记是各个物品自身所具有的特征和/或携带物品的人自身所具有的特征。According to one aspect of the invention, the second indicia is a feature that each item itself has and/or features that the person carrying the item has.
根据本发明的一个方面，所述方法还包括在标记探测步骤之前的标记预探测步骤，标记预探测步骤在探测所述第一标记后识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时，记录所述被探测物品的第二标记。According to an aspect of the invention, the method further comprises a mark pre-detection step prior to the mark detecting step, the mark pre-detection step recording the said object after the detected first item is identified as belonging to the item of interest The second mark of the item is detected.
根据本发明的一个方面，在物品被人提取后，并且在标记施加步骤后的预定时间段内，执行标记预探测步骤；和/或，在物品被人提取时，执行标记预探测步骤。According to an aspect of the invention, the mark pre-detection step is performed after the item is extracted by the person and within a predetermined period of time after the mark applying step; and/or, when the item is extracted by the person, the mark pre-detection step is performed.
根据本发明的一个方面，记录属于感兴趣物品的被探测物品的第二标记包括获取所述被探测物品的图像和/或携带被探测物品的人的图像。According to one aspect of the invention, the second indicia recording the detected item belonging to the item of interest comprises obtaining an image of the detected item and/or an image of a person carrying the detected item.
根据本发明的一个方面，人的图像包括人的脸部图像。According to one aspect of the invention, the image of the person includes a facial image of the person.
根据本发明的一个方面，多个物品中的选定物品是指被判断为不属于感兴趣物品的物品，并且在未探测到被探测物品的第一标记时，将被探测 物品识别为感兴趣物品。According to an aspect of the invention, the selected one of the plurality of items refers to an item that is determined not to belong to the item of interest, and is detected when the first mark of the detected item is not detected The item is identified as an item of interest.
本发明还提供了一种对多个物品进行安全检查的***，该***用于从多个物品中识别出感兴趣物品，该***包括：感兴趣物品确认***，其判断各个物品是否属于感兴趣物品；标记施加***，其对多个物品中的选定物品施加第一标记，第一标记包括能够识别出物品是否属于感兴趣物品的信息；以及标记探测***，其探测物品的第一标记所包括的信息，如果通过第一标记识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品则做出提醒。其中，标记探测***在未能通过第一标记识别出被探测物品是否属于感兴趣物品的情况下，探测被探测物品的第二标记，通过第二标记来识别被探测物品是否属于感兴趣物品，并且在识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时做出提醒。The present invention also provides a system for performing security inspection of a plurality of articles for identifying an item of interest from a plurality of items, the system comprising: an item identification system of interest, which determines whether each item is of interest An article application system that applies a first indicia to selected ones of the plurality of items, the first indicia including information that identifies whether the item belongs to the item of interest; and a indicia detection system that detects the first indicia of the item The included information is a reminder if it is identified by the first mark that the detected item belongs to the item of interest. Wherein, the mark detecting system detects the second mark of the detected item in the case that the detected item does not belong to the item of interest by the first mark, and identifies whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest through the second mark. And make a reminder when it is identified that the detected item belongs to the item of interest.
根据本发明的上述***可以顺利地从众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，从而确保不安全物品不会被带出关，危害公众安全。并且，在例如旅客为避免自己行李中的不安全物品不能出关而故意撕掉行李上的标签(行李上的第一标记被破坏或去除)时，也能够通过其它方式分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，从而可以确保不安全物品不会出关，并确保国家和公共安全。The above system according to the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety. Moreover, when, for example, the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe item in the baggage from being able to exit, the passenger can also distinguish the suspicious baggage by other means to prevent Missed inspection of suspicious baggage can ensure that unsafe items do not go out and ensure national and public safety.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于在机场到港行李的安全检查中识别可疑行李的***的框图；1 shows a block diagram of a system for identifying suspicious baggage in a security check of an airport arrival bag in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图；2 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程；Figure 3 illustrates a flow of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图；以及4 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本发明的又一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图。FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明涉及一种用于对多个物品进行安全检查并识别感兴趣物品的方法及***。下面，以机场到港行李的安全检查中识别可疑行李的情况为例来描述本发明。The present invention relates to a method and system for performing security checks on a plurality of items and identifying items of interest. Next, the present invention will be described by taking the case where the suspicious baggage is identified in the security check of the airport arrival bag.
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于在机场到港行李的安全检查中识别可疑行李的***10的框图。如图1所示，根据本发明的用于识别可疑行李的***包括可疑行李确认***101、标记施加***102、标记探测***103以及控制***104。1 shows a block diagram of a system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage in a security check of an airport arrival bag in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention includes a suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, a tag application system 102, a tag detection system 103, and a control system 104.
可疑行李确认***101对机场到港行李进行安全检查，对确定安全的行李放行，并且将需要进一步开包检查的行李确认为属于可疑行李。可疑行李确认***101具体地可包括行李扫描***1011、服务器***1012和远程图像查验***1013。多件行李经由行李传送带按照一定的间隔顺序地进入行李扫描***1011，行李扫描***1011例如可以是X射线扫描***，其对各个行李中所含的物品进行扫描，获取各个行李中所含物品的图像，并且将扫描得到的图像发送到服务器***1012。服务器***1012例如可以是云端服务器，其对从行李扫描***1011接收的图像进行分析，将需要人工判读的图像发送到远程图像查验***1013。查验人员利用远程图像查验***1013对图像进行判读，根据图像所呈现的物品的危险程度、不确定程度等，将不需要再次检查的行李做出放行指令，并且将需要进一步开包检查的行李确定为可疑行李。The suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 performs a security check on the airport arrival baggage, releases the baggage determined to be safe, and confirms the baggage requiring further bag opening inspection as belonging to the suspicious baggage. The suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 may specifically include a baggage scanning system 1011, a server system 1012, and a remote image inspection system 1013. The plurality of pieces of baggage sequentially enter the baggage scanning system 1011 at a certain interval via the baggage conveyor. The baggage scanning system 1011 may be, for example, an X-ray scanning system that scans items contained in each baggage to obtain items contained in each baggage. The image is sent to the server system 1012. Server system 1012, for example, may be a cloud server that analyzes images received from baggage scanning system 1011 and transmits images that require manual interpretation to remote image inspection system 1013. The inspector uses the remote image inspection system 1013 to interpret the image, and according to the degree of danger, uncertainty, etc. of the item presented by the image, the release instruction is made for the bag that does not need to be checked again, and the baggage requiring further inspection is determined. It is suspicious baggage.
根据本发明的上述实施例，可疑行李确认***包括服务器***和远程图像查验***，通过服务器***和远程图像查验***对由行李扫描***得到的物品的图像进行判读。根据本发明的其他实施例，可疑行李确认***也可以不包括服务器***和远程图像查验***，行李扫描***可带有可显示物品的图像的显示器，查验人员在行李扫描***处直接对物品的图像进行判读。In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the suspicious baggage confirmation system includes a server system and a remote image inspection system that interprets images of items obtained by the baggage scanning system through a server system and a remote image inspection system. According to other embodiments of the present invention, the suspicious baggage confirmation system may also not include a server system and a remote image inspection system, and the baggage scanning system may be provided with a display that can display an image of the item, and the inspector directly images the item at the baggage scanning system. Interpret.
可疑行李确认***101将与行李相关的信息例如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息、是否属于可疑行李等传送到标记施加***102。The suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, whether it is a suspicious baggage or the like, to the tag application system 102.
各个行李在通过可疑行李确认***101之后进入标记施加***102对经过该***的各个行李施加第一标记，其中第一标记包括能够识别出行李 是否属于可疑行李的信息。第一标记还可以包括与行李相关的其他信息，诸如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等。第一标记例如可以是适合粘贴到行李上的各种标签，诸如一维标签、二维标签、磁感应标签、RFID(无线射频识别)标签等。具体地，标记施加***102可以从可疑行李确认***101、控制***104和/或其他外部***等获取各个行李的相关信息，针对各个行李将需要的信息写入标签并自动打印标签，并且将所打印的标签自动粘贴到各个行李上。另外，根据本发明的上述实施例，标记施加***将标签自动粘贴到各个行李上；根据本发明的其他实施例，也可以人工手动粘贴标签。标记施加***102还将各个行李的第一标记相关联的信息发送到标记探测***103。标记施加***102也可以将与各个行李的第一标记相关联的信息发送到控制***104，以供其它设备或***在需要时获取该信息。Each bag enters the tag application system 102 after passing the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 to apply a first indicia to each baggage passing through the system, wherein the first indicia includes the ability to identify the baggage Whether it is a suspicious baggage information. The first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like. The first indicia may be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to luggage, such as one-dimensional labels, two-dimensional labels, magnetic induction labels, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) labels, and the like. Specifically, the tag application system 102 can obtain relevant information of each bag from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, the control system 104, and/or other external systems, etc., write the information required for each baggage to the tag, and automatically print the tag, and The printed label is automatically pasted onto each bag. Further, according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the label application system automatically affixes the label to each of the luggage; according to other embodiments of the present invention, the label can also be manually manually affixed. The tag application system 102 also transmits information associated with the first tag of each bag to the tag detection system 103. The tag application system 102 can also send information associated with the first indicia of each bag to the control system 104 for other devices or systems to acquire the information as needed.
标记探测***103基于从标记施加***102获取的与第一标记相关联的信息，探测行李上的第一标记所包括的信息，并且在通过第一标记识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时发出警报。标记探测***103设置有标记探测设备1031，其可以探测行李上的第一标记，获取第一标记中所包括的信息，并且根据该信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。如上所述，第一标记可以是各种标签。相应地，标记探测设备1031可以是用于探测一维标签、二维标签、磁感应标签、RFID标签等的标签探测设备。标签探测设备1031可以在出关检测区域对各个行李上的标签进行探测，在根据标签中所包括的行李是否属于可疑行李的信息识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李的情况下发出警报。海关工作人员根据标记探测***103发出的警报在旅客配合下对被探测行李进行开包检查。The tag detection system 103 detects information included in the first tag on the bag based on the information associated with the first tag acquired from the tag application system 102, and issues an alert when it is identified by the first tag that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage . The mark detecting system 103 is provided with a mark detecting device 1031 which can detect the first mark on the bag, acquire the information included in the first mark, and recognize, based on the information, whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag. As mentioned above, the first indicia can be various labels. Accordingly, the mark detecting device 1031 may be a tag detecting device for detecting a one-dimensional tag, a two-dimensional tag, a magnetic induction tag, an RFID tag, or the like. The tag detecting device 1031 can detect the tag on each bag in the exit detecting area, and issue an alarm in the case where it is recognized based on whether the bag included in the tag belongs to the suspicious bag, the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious bag. The customs staff performs an unpacking inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the tag detection system 103 in cooperation with the passenger.
控制***104控制整个***的运行，协调各个子***之间的配合，控制各个子***之间以及子***与控制***之间信息的传递等。The control system 104 controls the operation of the entire system, coordinates the cooperation between the various subsystems, and controls the transfer of information between the various subsystems and between the subsystems and the control system.
在通常情况下，根据本发明的上述实施例的***10可以顺利地从众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，从而确保不安全物品不会被带出关，危害公众安全。但是，在有些情况下，例如旅客为避免自己行李中的不安全物品不能出关而故意撕掉行李上的标签(行李上的第一标记被破坏或去除)时， 将不能成功分辨出可疑行李，使安全检查***出现漏洞。Under normal circumstances, the system 10 according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items are not taken out and endangering public safety. However, in some cases, for example, when the passenger intentionally tears off the label on the luggage (the first mark on the luggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe items in the luggage from being able to exit the customs, The suspicious baggage will not be successfully identified, causing a loophole in the security check system.
为了解决上述问题，根据本发明的实施例的识别可疑行李的***，可以仅对行李中的特定行李施加第一标记，例如仅对确认为安全的行李施加第一标记，对可疑行李不施加任何标记。In order to solve the above problem, according to the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first tag may be applied only to the specific baggage in the baggage, for example, only the first tag is applied to the baggage confirmed to be safe, and no suspicious baggage is applied. mark.
具体地，根据本发明的一个实施例，标记施加***102仅对不属于可疑行李的行李施加第一标记。例如，当标记施加***102对行李施加第一标记如标签时，仅对在可疑行李确认***101中确认为可以放行的行李粘贴标签，对在可疑行李确认***101中确认为可疑行李的行李不粘贴标签。在这种情况下，标记探测***103在出关检测区域对经过的各个行李上进行探测。如果探测到标签，则将被探测行李识别为不属于可疑行李，并对该行李放行。如果探测不到标签，则将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李，则发出警报。海关工作人员根据发出的警报在旅客配合下对被探测行李进行开包检查。Specifically, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the indicia application system 102 applies a first indicia only to baggage that does not belong to the suspicious baggage. For example, when the tag application system 102 applies a first tag such as a tag to the baggage, only the baggage that is confirmed to be released in the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 is affixed to the tag, and the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage in the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 is not Adhesive labels. In this case, the marker detecting system 103 detects each of the passing luggages in the exit detection area. If a tag is detected, the detected bag is identified as not being suspicious and the bag is released. If the tag is not detected, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious baggage and an alarm is issued. Customs staff will open the package inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the passenger.
在这种情况下，由于被确定为可疑行李的行李上没有第一标记，携带可疑行李的旅客也无法破坏第一标记(标签不会被撕掉)，因此，可以避免由于旅客撕掉标签而无法分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，从而可以确保不安全物品不会出关，并确保国家和公共安全。In this case, since the bag marked as suspicious baggage does not have the first mark, the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage cannot destroy the first mark (the tag will not be torn off), so that the passenger can be prevented from tearing off the tag. Unable to distinguish between suspicious baggage and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus ensuring that unsafe items will not be cleared and ensuring national and public safety.
另外，为了解决上述问题，根据本发明的另一个实施例的识别可疑行李的***10可以针对由可疑行李确认***101确认为可疑行李的行李建立第二标记。同时，标记探测***103可以设置成在未能通过第一标记识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李的情况下，通过第二标记来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并且在通过第二标记识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李的情况下发出警报。即，标记探测***103的探测设备1031除第一标记以外还可以探测行李上的第二标记，获取第二标记中所包括的信息，从而根据该信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。In addition, in order to solve the above problem, the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage according to another embodiment of the present invention may establish a second flag for baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101. Meanwhile, the mark detecting system 103 may be configured to identify, by the second mark, whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag or not, and identify the baggage that is detected by the second mark, if it is not recognized by the first mark whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag. An alarm is issued if the detected baggage is suspected baggage. That is, the detecting device 1031 of the mark detecting system 103 can detect the second mark on the bag in addition to the first mark, acquire the information included in the second mark, and thereby, based on the information, identify whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag.
具体地，根据一个实施例，标记施加***102可以在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时，对由可疑行李确认***101被确认为可疑行李的行李施加第二标记。标记施加***102将与可疑行李的第二标记相关联的信息发送到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对第二标记进 行探测。第二标记可以是荧光标记和/或气味标记等的隐蔽标记，并且第二标记可以附在第一标记上。例如，荧光物质和/或特定气味可以附着在作为第一标记的标签上。标记探测设备1031设置成除了标签以外还能够探测荧光物质和/或特定气味。当标记施加***102对各个行李粘贴标签时，对由可疑行李确认***101确认为可疑行李的行李施加附着有荧光物质和/或特定气味的标签。这样，作为第二标记的荧光物质和/或特定气味在标签被粘贴的同时施加到行李上。当行李中有不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签时，荧光物质和/或特殊气味可以保留在行李上而不被旅客发现。当旅客经过出关检测区域时，标记探测***103的标记探测设备1031探测各个行李上所粘贴的标签，在标签被撕掉的情况下，即当标记探测设备1031探测不到标签从而未能通过标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李时，标记探测设备1031转而探测行李上的荧光物质和/或特定气味。当标记探测设备1031探测到荧光物质和/或特定气味时，将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李并且发出警报。海关工作人员根据标记探测***103发出的警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。In particular, according to one embodiment, the indicia application system 102 can apply a second indicia to the baggage identified by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 as suspicious baggage while applying the first indicia to each baggage. The tag application system 102 transmits information associated with the second tag of the suspicious bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 enters the second tag based on the information. Line detection. The second indicia may be a concealed indicia such as a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia, and the second indicia may be attached to the first indicia. For example, a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor may be attached to the label as the first indicia. The mark detecting device 1031 is provided to be capable of detecting a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor in addition to the label. When the tag application system 102 attaches a tag to each baggage, a tag to which a fluorescent substance and/or a specific scent is attached is applied to the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101. Thus, the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor as the second mark is applied to the luggage while the label is pasted. When a passenger with unsafe items in the bag intentionally tears off the tag, the fluorescent substance and/or special odor can remain on the baggage without being noticed by the passenger. When the passenger passes through the exit detection area, the mark detecting device 1031 of the mark detecting system 103 detects the label pasted on each bag, and if the tag is torn off, that is, when the tag detecting device 1031 does not detect the tag, the tag fails to pass. When the tag identifies whether the detected bag is suspicious, the tag detecting device 1031 in turn detects the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor on the bag. When the marker detecting device 1031 detects a fluorescent substance and/or a specific odor, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag and an alarm is issued. Based on the alarm issued by the marking detection system 103, the customs staff performs the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
这样，根据本发明的上述实施例的识别可疑行李的***即使在携带不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签(第一标记被破坏或去除)的情况下也能分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，确保不安全物品不会出关，从而保障国家和公共安全。Thus, the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention can distinguish suspicious baggage and prevent suspicious baggage even if the passenger carrying the unsafe article deliberately tears off the tag (the first tag is destroyed or removed). Missed inspections ensure that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
根据本发明的上述实施例，识别可疑行李的***10通过标记施加***102在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时对由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李施加第二标记，从而为由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李建立了第二标记。根据本发明的另一个实施例，识别可疑行李的***10还可以利用行李自身所具有的特征和/或携带行李的旅客自身所具有的特征，为由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李建立第二标记。其中，行李自身所具有的特征可以是行李的形状特征、尺寸特征(长度、宽度、高度等)、行李上的特殊图案等，携带行李的旅客自身所具有的特征可以是携带行李的旅客的形体特征、脸部特征等。行李自身所具有的特征和/或携带行李的旅客自身所具有的特征还可以是行李的图像和/或携带行 李的旅客的图像。According to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage is suspicious by applying a second flag to the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage by the tag application system 102 while applying the first flag to each baggage. The baggage confirmation system has established a second mark for the baggage that is confirmed to be suspicious. In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage may also utilize the characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage to establish baggage identified as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system. The second mark. Among them, the characteristics of the baggage itself may be the shape feature, the size feature (length, width, height, etc.) of the baggage, the special pattern on the baggage, etc., and the passenger carrying the baggage may have the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage. Features, facial features, etc. The characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage may also be the image and/or carry-over of the baggage. An image of Lee's traveler.
具体地，如图1所示，识别可疑行李的***10还包括自动跟踪***105，自动跟踪***包括预探测设备1051，其在标记探测设备1031对第一标记进行探测之前，探测各个行李上的第一标记，获取第一标记中所包括的信息，并根据该信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。例如，预探测设备1051可以是用于探测一维标签、二维标签、磁感应标签、RFID标签等的标签探测设备。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the system 10 for identifying suspicious baggage further includes an automatic tracking system 105. The automatic tracking system includes a pre-detecting device 1051 that detects each baggage before the tag detecting device 1031 detects the first tag. The first mark acquires information included in the first mark, and identifies, according to the information, whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag. For example, the pre-detection device 1051 may be a tag detecting device for detecting a one-dimensional tag, a two-dimensional tag, a magnetic induction tag, an RFID tag, or the like.
此外，自动跟踪***105还包括监控设备1052，监控设备1052在预探测设备1051将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李时，获取被探测行李的图像和/或携带被探测行李的旅客的图像作为该被探测行李的第二标记。监控设备1052例如可以包括摄像头等摄像装置以及图像识别***等。监控设备1052可以将与第二标记相关联的信息发送到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对第二标记进行探测。监控设备1052也可以将与第二标记相关联的信息发送到控制***，以供其它设备或***在需要时获取该信息。或者，监控设备1052可以利用与第二标记相关联的信息在出关检测区域对可疑行李进行识别。In addition, the automatic tracking system 105 further includes a monitoring device 1052 that acquires an image of the detected bag and/or an image of the passenger carrying the detected bag when the pre-detecting device 1051 identifies the detected bag as belonging to the suspicious bag. The second mark of the baggage being detected. The monitoring device 1052 may include, for example, an imaging device such as a camera, an image recognition system, and the like. The monitoring device 1052 can transmit information associated with the second indicia to the indicia detection system 103 such that the indicia detection system 103 detects the second indicia based on the information. The monitoring device 1052 can also send information associated with the second tag to the control system for other devices or systems to acquire the information when needed. Alternatively, the monitoring device 1052 can utilize the information associated with the second indicia to identify suspicious baggage in the exit detection area.
根据本发明的一个实施例，预探测设备1051的多个探测装置以及监控设备1052的多个摄像装置可以布置在旅客取得行李之后到出关检测区域的必经之路上，多个预探测设备1051对经过的行李上的第一标记例如标签进行探测，根据标签中所包括的信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李，当识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时，监控设备1052的摄像装置获取该被探测行李的图像和/或携带该行李的旅客的图像，并通过图像识别技术对该被探测行李和携带该行李的旅客进行跟踪。如果在出关检测区域，标记探测***103未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)，则通过由监控***1052获取的被探测行李的图像和/或携带该行李的旅客的图像与被探测行李和/或携带该行李的旅客进行对比，从而识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李，并发出警报。海关工作人员根据该警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detecting device 1051 and the plurality of camera devices of the monitoring device 1052 may be disposed on a necessary path after the passenger obtains the baggage to the exit detecting area, and the plurality of pre-detecting devices 1051 The first mark on the passing baggage, for example, the tag is detected, and according to the information included in the tag, it is identified whether the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage. When it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, the camera device of the monitoring device 1052 acquires the baggage. An image of the detected baggage and/or an image of the passenger carrying the baggage, and the detected baggage and the passenger carrying the baggage are tracked by image recognition technology. If, in the exit detection area, the tag detection system 103 fails to recognize through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag acquired by the monitoring system 1052 is passed. The image of the detected baggage and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage is compared with the baggage being detected and/or the passenger carrying the baggage to identify the baggage being detected as suspicious baggage and to issue an alarm. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
根据本发明的另一个实施例，预探测设备1051的多个探测装置以及监控设备1052的多个摄像装置还可以布置在行李提取处，例如机场的行李提取环岛。预探测设备1051对行李岛传送带上的各个行李探测第一标记如标签，当通过标签中所包括的信息将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李，并且在旅客提取该可疑行李时，触发监控设备1052的摄像装置获取旅客的有关图像作为该可疑行李的第二标记。如果在出关检测区域，标记探测***103未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)，则通过由监控***1052获取的携带被探测行李的旅客的图像进行对比，来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。如果识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李，则发出警报。海关工作人员根据该警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。根据一个具体的实施例，监控设备1052的摄像装置获取的旅客的有关图像是旅客的人脸照片。并且，标记探测***103利用监控设备1052获取的人脸照片采用人脸识别技术来识别携带可疑行李的旅客。根据另一个具体的实施例，预探测设备1051的多个探测装置还布置在行李提取处到出关检测区域的必经之路上。多个探测装置通过探测行李的标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并对属于可疑行李的行李的位置进行跟踪。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detecting device 1051 and the plurality of camera devices of the monitoring device 1052 may also be disposed at a baggage claim, such as a baggage claim roundabout of an airport. The pre-detection device 1051 detects a first tag such as a tag for each baggage on the baggage island conveyor, identifies the detected bag as suspected baggage when the information included in the tag is identified, and triggers the monitoring device 1052 when the passenger withdraws the suspicious baggage The camera device acquires the relevant image of the passenger as the second mark of the suspicious baggage. If the tag detection system 103 fails to identify through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag obtained by the monitoring system 1052 is carried. The images of the passengers being detected are compared to identify whether the detected bag is suspicious. An alert is issued if it is identified that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger. According to a specific embodiment, the relevant image of the passenger acquired by the camera of the monitoring device 1052 is a face photo of the passenger. Moreover, the marker detection system 103 uses the face recognition technology to identify the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage using the face photo acquired by the monitoring device 1052. According to another specific embodiment, the plurality of detecting means of the pre-detecting device 1051 are also arranged on the way to the baggage extraction area to the exit detecting area. A plurality of detecting devices identify the detected baggage as a suspicious bag by detecting the tag of the baggage, and track the position of the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage.
根据本发明的又一个实施例，预探测设备1051的多个探测装置以及监控设备1052的多个摄像装置布置在标签施加***102以及行李提取环岛处。预探测设备1051对标签施加***102以及行李提取环岛处的传送带上的各个行李的第一标记如标签进行探测。并且，在识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时，监控设备1052立即获取被探测行李的图像作为第二标记，并对可疑行李进行定位和跟踪。如果在出关检测区域，标记探测***103未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)，则通过由监控设备1052获取的被探测行李的图像进行对比，来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。如果从而识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李，则发出警报。海关工作人员根据该警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。在该实施例中，预探测设备1051可以是安装在传送带上的光眼探测设备，光眼探测设备例如可以是光学传 感器、红外传感器、摄像头等，其能够集中地快速的识别出属于可疑行李的行李，确定可疑行李的位置，便于监控设备对可疑行李的定位和跟踪。In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of detection devices of the pre-detection device 1051 and a plurality of imaging devices of the monitoring device 1052 are disposed at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout. The pre-detection device 1051 detects the first tag, such as a tag, of the various baggage on the conveyor at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout. And, when it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, the monitoring device 1052 immediately acquires the image of the detected baggage as the second tag, and locates and tracks the suspicious baggage. If, in the exit detection area, the tag detection system 103 fails to recognize through the tag that the detected bag is suspected baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), then the tag acquired by the monitoring device 1052 The images of the detected baggage are compared to identify whether the baggage being detected is suspicious. If it is thus recognized that the detected baggage is suspected baggage, an alarm is issued. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger. In this embodiment, the pre-detection device 1051 may be a photo-eye detecting device mounted on a conveyor belt, and the optical-eye detecting device may be optically transmitted, for example. Sensors, infrared sensors, cameras, etc., can quickly and easily identify the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage, determine the location of the suspicious baggage, and facilitate the monitoring device to locate and track the suspicious baggage.
如上所述，根据本发明的识别可疑行李的***能够在众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，避免不安全物品出关，从而确保国家和公众安全。此外，根据本发明的识别可疑行李的***，即使在携带不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签(第一标记被破坏或去除)的情况下也能分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，确保不安全物品不会出关，从而保障国家和公共安全。As described above, the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is capable of distinguishing suspicious baggage among a plurality of baggage and preventing unsafe items from being cleared, thereby ensuring national and public safety. Further, according to the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention, even when a passenger carrying an unsafe article intentionally tears off the tag (the first mark is destroyed or removed), the suspicious baggage can be distinguished to prevent the suspected baggage from being missed. Ensuring that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
以上介绍了根据本发明的识别可疑行李***的多个实施例。实践上，上述多个实施例可以进行组合以达到更好的效果。例如，根据一个实施例，识别可疑行李***在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时对由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李施加了荧光标记和/或气味标记作为第二标记，以防止在第一标记被破坏或去除的情况下漏检可疑行李。然而，识别可疑行李***还可以同时通过监控***获取的可疑行李的图像和/或携带行李的旅客的图像作为第二标记来对可疑行李进行探测，从而进一步降低漏检的可能性。另外，根据本发明的识别可疑行李的***并不限于上述实施例。例如，根据上述一些实施例，标记施加***102对各个行李均施加第一标记。但根据其他实施例，标记施加***102也可以仅对被确认为可疑行李的行李施加第一标记。Various embodiments of identifying suspicious baggage systems in accordance with the present invention have been described above. In practice, the various embodiments described above can be combined to achieve better results. For example, according to one embodiment, the identification suspicious baggage system applies a fluorescent mark and/or scent mark as a second mark to the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage while applying the first indicia to each baggage to prevent Suspected baggage is missed if the first mark is destroyed or removed. However, the identification of the suspicious baggage system can also detect the suspicious baggage by simultaneously detecting the suspicious baggage by the image of the suspicious baggage obtained by the monitoring system and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage, thereby further reducing the possibility of missed detection. Further, the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in accordance with some of the embodiments described above, the indicia application system 102 applies a first indicia to each of the bags. However, according to other embodiments, the tag application system 102 can also apply a first indicia only to baggage that is identified as suspicious baggage.
上面，描述了根据本发明的实施例的识别可疑行李的***，下面描述根据本发明的实施例的识别可疑行李的方法。In the above, a system for identifying suspicious baggage according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, and a method of identifying suspicious baggage according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图。如图2所示，在步骤S201处，判断各个行李是否属于可疑行李。具体地，机场到港行李在集中卸放区被置于行李传送带上，通过传送带被输送到可疑行李确认***101。在可疑行李确认***101处，对各个行李进行安全检查，对确定安全的行李放行，并且将需要进一步开包检查的行李确认为属于可疑行李。还将各个行李是否属于可疑行李的信息从可疑行李确认***101传递到标记施加***102。此外，还将与各个行李相关的其它信息例如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等也传送到标记施加***102。 2 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, at step S201, it is judged whether each bag is a suspicious bag. Specifically, the airport arrival bag is placed on the baggage conveyor in the centralized discharge area and transported to the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 via the conveyor. At the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, each baggage is subjected to a security check, the safe baggage is released, and the baggage requiring further unpacking check is confirmed as belonging to the suspicious baggage. Information on whether each baggage belongs to suspicious baggage is also passed from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 to the tag application system 102. In addition, other information related to each baggage, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, are also transmitted to the tag application system 102.
在步骤S202处，对进入标记施加***102的各个行李施加第一标记，其中第一标记包括能够识别出行李是否属于可疑行李的信息。第一标记还可以包括与行李相关的其他信息，诸如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等。第一标记例如可以是适合粘贴到行李上的各种标签，诸如一维标签、二维标签、磁感应标签、RFID(无线射频识别)标签等。具体地，在标记施加***102处，根据从可疑行李确认***101、控制***104和/或其他外部***等获取的各个行李的相关信息，针对各个行李将需要的信息写入标签并自动打印标签。并且，将所打印的标签自动粘贴到各个行李上。标记施加***102还将与各个行李的标签相关联的信息发送到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对标签进行探测。另外，根据本发明的上述实施例，标记施加***将标签自动粘贴到各个行李上。根据本发明的其他实施例，也可以人工手动粘贴标签。此外，标记施加***102还将与各个行李的标签相关联的信息传递到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对标签进行探测。At step S202, a first indicia is applied to each of the baggage entering the indicia application system 102, wherein the first indicia includes information that identifies whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage. The first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like. The first indicia may be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to luggage, such as one-dimensional labels, two-dimensional labels, magnetic induction labels, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) labels, and the like. Specifically, at the tag application system 102, information required for each baggage is written to the tag and the tag is automatically printed based on the information of each baggage obtained from the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, the control system 104, and/or other external systems, and the like. . Also, the printed label is automatically pasted onto each bag. The tag application system 102 also sends information associated with the tags of the respective bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information. Further, according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the mark applying system automatically affixes the label to each bag. According to other embodiments of the invention, the label can also be manually manually affixed. In addition, the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tags of the individual bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information.
在步骤S203处，探测各个行李是否属于可疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，在标记探测***103处，基于从标记施加***102获取的与第一标记如标签相关联的信息对经过出关检测区域的各个行李上的标签进行探测。标记探测***103根据标签中所包括的行李是否属于可疑行李的信息，来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。当识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时，则发出警报。海关工作人员根据标记探测***103发出的警报在旅客配合下对被探测行李进行开包检查。At step S203, it is detected whether each bag is a suspicious bag and an alarm is issued when the bag belonging to the suspicious bag is identified. Specifically, at the tag detection system 103, tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102. The mark detecting system 103 identifies whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag based on whether or not the bag included in the tag belongs to the suspicious bag. An alarm is issued when it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage. The customs staff performs an unpacking inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the tag detection system 103 in cooperation with the passenger.
在通常情况下，根据本发明的上述实施例的方法可以顺利地从众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，从而确保不安全物品不会出关，危害公众安全。但是，在有些情况下，例如旅客为避免自己行李中的不安全物品不能出关而故意撕掉行李上的标签(行李上的第一标记被破坏或去除)，将不能成功分辨出可疑行李，使安全检查***出现漏洞。Under normal circumstances, the method according to the above embodiment of the present invention can smoothly distinguish suspicious baggage from a plurality of baggage, thereby ensuring that unsafe items do not go out and endanger public safety. However, in some cases, for example, the passenger deliberately tears off the label on the baggage (the first mark on the baggage is destroyed or removed) in order to prevent the unsafe items in the baggage from being able to exit, and the suspicious baggage cannot be successfully distinguished. Vulnerabilities have been made to the security check system.
为了解决上述问题，根据本发明的实施例的识别可疑行李的方法，可疑仅对行李中的特定行李施加第一标记，例如仅对安全的行李施加第一标记，对可疑行李不施加任何标记。 In order to solve the above problem, according to the method of identifying suspicious baggage according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is suspicious that only the first tag is applied to a specific baggage in the baggage, for example, only the first tag is applied to the baggage baggage, and no tag is applied to the suspicious baggage.
具体地，根据本发明的一个实施例，对不属于可疑行李的行李施加第一标记，对属于可疑行李的行李不施加第一标记。图3示出了根据本发明的该实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图。如图3所示，在步骤S301处，通过可疑行李确认***101判断各个行李是否属于可疑行李。并且，可疑行李确认***101将各个行李是否属于可疑行李的信息，以及与各个行李相关的其它信息例如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等传递到标记施加***102。在步骤S302处，对进入标记施加***102的各个行李中不属于可疑行李的行李施加第一标记如粘贴标签，对属于可疑行李的行李不粘贴标签。此外，标记施加***102还将与行李的标签相关联的信息传递到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对标签进行探测。其中，该信息包括属于可疑行李的行李不包括标签的信息。在步骤S303处，探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，在标记探测***103处对行李探测标签。其中，将通过行李上的标签所包括的信息识别为不属于可疑行李的行李放行，并且将没有标签的行李识别为属于可疑行李并发出警报。海关工作人员根据发出的警报在旅客配合下对被探测行李进行开包检查。Specifically, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first mark is applied to the baggage not belonging to the suspicious baggage, and the first mark is not applied to the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage. FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with this embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, at step S301, it is judged by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag. Further, the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102. At step S302, a first mark such as a sticker is applied to the baggage that does not belong to the suspicious bag in each baggage entering the tag applying system 102, and the tag belonging to the suspicious baggage is not pasted. In addition, the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tag of the bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tag based on the information. The information includes information that the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage does not include the tag. At step S303, it is detected whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage is identified. Specifically, the tag is detected at the tag detection system 103. Among them, the information included in the tag on the baggage is identified as baggage that is not belonging to the suspicious baggage, and the baggage that is not tagged is identified as belonging to the suspicious baggage and an alarm is issued. Customs staff will open the package inspection of the detected baggage in accordance with the alarm issued by the passenger.
在这种情况下，由于被确定为可疑行李的行李上没有第一标记，携带可疑行李的旅客也无法破坏第一标记(标签不会被撕掉)，因此，可以避免由于旅客撕掉标签而无法分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，从而可以确保不安全物品不会出关，并确保国家和公共安全。In this case, since the bag marked as suspicious baggage does not have the first mark, the passenger carrying the suspicious baggage cannot destroy the first mark (the tag will not be torn off), so that the passenger can be prevented from tearing off the tag. Unable to distinguish between suspicious baggage and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus ensuring that unsafe items will not be cleared and ensuring national and public safety.
另外，为了解决上述问题，根据本发明的另一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法对行李建立第二标记，并且在未能通过第一标记识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李的情况下，通过第二标记来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并且在识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时做出提醒。图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图。In addition, in order to solve the above problem, the method for identifying suspicious baggage according to another embodiment of the present invention establishes a second flag for the baggage, and if it fails to recognize by the first tag whether the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, The second flag identifies whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag and alerts when it is identified that the baggage is suspected to be suspicious. 4 shows a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示，在步骤S401处，通过可疑行李确认***101判断各个行李是否属于可疑行李。并且，可疑行李确认***101将各个行李是否属于可疑行李的信息，以及与各个行李相关的其它信息例如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等传递到标记施加***102。在步骤S402处，在标记 施加***102处在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时，对由可疑行李确认***101确认为可疑行李的行李施加第二标记。第二标记可以是荧光标记和/或气味标记等隐蔽标记，并且第二标记可以附着在第一标记上。例如，当标记施加***102对各个行李粘贴作为第一标记的标签时，对由可疑行李确认***101确认为可疑行李的行李施加带有荧光物质和/或特定气味的标签，这样，作为第二标记的荧光物质和/或特定气味在标签被粘贴的同时施加到行李上。当行李中有不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签时，荧光物质和/或特殊气味可以保留在行李上而不被旅客发现。此外，标记施加***102还将与行李的第一标记和第二标记相关联的信息传递到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对标签进行探测。As shown in FIG. 4, at step S401, it is judged by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag. Further, the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102. At step S402, at the mark The application system 102 applies a second indicia to the baggage identified by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 as suspicious baggage while applying a first indicia to each baggage. The second indicia can be a concealed indicia such as a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia, and the second indicia can be attached to the first indicia. For example, when the tag application system 102 pastes the tag as the first tag for each baggage, a tag with a fluorescent substance and/or a specific scent is applied to the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101, thus, as a second The marked fluorescent substance and/or specific odor is applied to the baggage while the label is being affixed. When a passenger with unsafe items in the bag intentionally tears off the tag, the fluorescent substance and/or special odor can remain on the baggage without being noticed by the passenger. In addition, the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the first tag and the second tag of the bag to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tag based on the information.
在步骤S403处，根据各个行李的第一标记探测各个行李是否属于可疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，在标记探测***103处，基于从标记施加***102获取的与第一标记如标签相关联的信息对经过出关检测区域的各个行李上的标签进行探测。如果通过标签所包括的信息识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李，则发出警报。如果未能通过标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李(例如当标签被撕掉时)，则进入步骤S404。在步骤S404处，根据行李的第二标记探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，对于未能通过标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李的行李，标记探测***103转而探测行李上的荧光物质和/或特定气味。如果探测到行李上含有荧光物质和/或特定气味，则将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李，并且发出警报。海关工作人员根据标记探测***103发出的警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。At step S403, it is detected whether each bag is a suspicious bag based on the first flag of each baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious bag is identified. Specifically, at the tag detection system 103, tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102. An alert is issued if it is identified by the information included in the tag that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. If it is not recognized by the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag (for example, when the tag is torn), then step S404 is reached. At step S404, it is detected whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage based on the second tag of the baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage is identified. Specifically, for a bag that fails to identify by the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag, the tag detecting system 103 in turn detects the fluorescent substance and/or the specific odor on the bag. If it is detected that the bag contains fluorescent substances and/or specific odors, the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag and an alarm is issued. Based on the alarm issued by the marking detection system 103, the customs staff performs the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
这样，根据本发明的上述实施例的识别可疑行李的方法使在携带不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签(第一标记被破坏或去除)的情况下也能分辨出可疑行李，确保不安全物品不会出关，防止可疑行李的漏检，从而保障国家和公共安全。Thus, the method of identifying suspicious baggage according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention enables a passenger to carry a suspicious baggage in the case where the passenger carrying the unsafe article deliberately tears off the tag (the first tag is destroyed or removed), thereby ensuring unsafe items. It will not go out and prevent the detection of suspicious baggage, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
根据本发明的上述实施例的识别可疑行李的方法通过在标记施加***102处在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时对由可疑行李确认***确认为可 疑行李的行李施加第二标记的方式，为由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李建立了第二标记。根据本发明的另一个实施例，识别可疑行李的方法还可以利用行李自身所具有的特征和/或携带行李的旅客自身所具有的特征，为由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李建立第二标记。其中，第二标记可以是行李的形状特征、尺寸特征(长度、宽度、高度等)、行李上的特殊图案等，也可以是携带行李的旅客的形体特征、脸部特征等。第二标记还可以是行李的图像和/或携带行李的旅客的图像。The method of identifying suspicious baggage according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention is confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as being identifiable by the suspicious baggage confirmation system while the tag application system 102 is applying the first tag to each baggage The second mark is applied to the baggage of the suspected baggage, and the second mark is established for the baggage confirmed by the suspicious baggage confirmation system as suspicious baggage. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the method of identifying suspicious baggage may also utilize the characteristics of the baggage itself and/or the characteristics of the passenger carrying the baggage to establish the baggage identified as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system. Two marks. The second mark may be a shape feature, a size feature (length, width, height, etc.) of the baggage, a special pattern on the baggage, etc., or may be a body feature, a face feature, etc. of the passenger carrying the baggage. The second indicia can also be an image of the baggage and/or an image of the passenger carrying the baggage.
图5示出了根据本发明的又一个实施例的识别可疑行李的方法的流程图。如图5所示，在步骤S501处，通过可疑行李确认***101判断各个行李是否属于可疑行李。并且，可疑行李确认***101将各个行李是否属于可疑行李的信息，以及与各个行李相关的其它信息例如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等传递到标记施加***102。在步骤S502处，对进入标记施加***102的各个行李施加第一标记，其中第一标记包括能够识别出行李是否属于可疑行李的信息。第一标记还可以包括与行李相关的其他信息，诸如行李所属旅客的信息、安检图像信息等。第一标记例如可以是适合粘贴到行李上的各种标签。此外，标记施加***102还将与各个行李的标签相关联的信息传递到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对标签进行探测。FIG. 5 illustrates a flow chart of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, at step S501, it is judged by the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag. Further, the suspicious baggage confirmation system 101 transmits information on whether or not each bag is a suspicious bag, and other information related to each bag, such as information of a passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like, to the tag application system 102. At step S502, a first indicia is applied to each of the baggage entering the indicia application system 102, wherein the first indicia includes information that identifies whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage. The first indicia may also include other information related to the baggage, such as information of the passenger to which the bag belongs, security image information, and the like. The first indicia can be, for example, various labels suitable for attachment to the luggage. In addition, the tag application system 102 also communicates information associated with the tags of the individual bags to the tag detection system 103 so that the tag detection system 103 detects the tags based on the information.
在步骤S503处，根据各个行李的第一标记探测各个行李是否属于可疑行李。具体地，通过自动跟踪***105的预探测设备1051探测各个行李上的第一标记，获取第一标记中所包括的信息，并根据该信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。如果被探测行李被识别为属于可疑行李，则进入步骤S504。在步骤S504处，对于被识别为属于可疑行李的行李，通过自动跟踪***105的监控***1052获取其图像和/或携带该行李的旅客的图像作为第二标记。监控***1052将与第二标记相关联的信息传递到标记探测***103，以便标记探测***103基于该信息对行李进行探测。监控***1052也可以将与第二标记相关联的信息传递到控制***，以供其它设备或子***在需要时取用。At step S503, it is detected based on the first flag of each bag whether each bag is a suspicious bag. Specifically, the pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 detects the first tag on each bag, acquires the information included in the first tag, and identifies whether the detected bag belongs to the suspicious bag based on the information. If the detected bag is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag, then step S504 is reached. At step S504, for the bag identified as belonging to the suspicious bag, the image of the passenger and/or the passenger carrying the bag is acquired by the monitoring system 1052 of the automatic tracking system 105 as a second flag. The monitoring system 1052 communicates the information associated with the second indicia to the indicia detection system 103 so that the indicia detection system 103 detects the bag based on the information. Monitoring system 1052 can also communicate information associated with the second indicia to the control system for use by other devices or subsystems as needed.
在步骤S505处，根据各个行李的第一标记探测各个行李是否属于可 疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，在标记探测***103处，基于从标记施加***102获取的与第一标记如标签相关联的信息对经过出关检测区域的各个行李上的标签进行探测。如果通过标签所包括的信息识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李，则发出警报。如果未能通过标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李(例如当标签被撕掉时)，则进入步骤S506。在步骤S506处，根据行李的第二标记探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并在识别出属于可疑行李的行李时发出警报。具体地，对于未能通过标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李的行李，标记探测***103转而通过由自动跟踪***105获取的被探测行李的图像和/或携带该行李的旅客的图像与被探测行李和/或携带该行李的旅客进行对比，来识别被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。并且，在被探测行李被识别属于可疑行李时，发出警报。海关工作人员根据该警报，在旅客配合下对可疑行李进行开包检查。At step S505, according to the first flag of each baggage, it is detected whether each bag belongs to the Suspected baggage and an alert when it identifies baggage that is suspicious. Specifically, at the tag detection system 103, tags on individual bags passing through the clearance detection area are detected based on information associated with the first indicia, such as tags, acquired from the tag application system 102. An alert is issued if it is identified by the information included in the tag that the detected baggage is suspected baggage. If it is not recognized by the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag (for example, when the tag is torn), then step S506 is reached. At step S506, it is detected whether the baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage based on the second tag of the baggage, and an alarm is issued when the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage is identified. Specifically, for a bag that fails to identify through the tag whether the detected bag is a suspicious bag, the tag detecting system 103 in turn passes the image of the detected baggage acquired by the automatic tracking system 105 and/or the image of the passenger carrying the baggage and The detected baggage and/or the passenger carrying the baggage are compared to identify whether the baggage being detected is suspicious. Also, an alarm is issued when the detected bag is identified as being suspicious. According to the alert, the customs staff will carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage with the cooperation of the passenger.
根据本发明的一个实施例，可以在旅客取得行李之后到出关检测区域的必经之路上，通过自动跟踪***105的预探测设备1051对经过的行李上的第一标记例如标签进行探测，根据标签中所包括的信息识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李。当识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李时，通过监控设备1052获取该被探测行李的图像和携带该行李的旅客的图像，并通过图像识别技术对该被探测行李和携带该行李的旅客进行跟踪。从而，当在出关检测区域未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)，通过所获取的被探测行李的图像和/或携带该行李的旅客的图像与被探测行李和/或携带该行李的旅客进行对比，来识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first mark on the passed bag, such as a tag, may be detected by the pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 after the passenger has obtained the baggage to the necessary way to exit the detection area, according to The information included in the tag identifies whether the detected bag is suspicious. When it is recognized that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage, the image of the detected baggage and the image of the passenger carrying the baggage are acquired by the monitoring device 1052, and the detected baggage and the passenger carrying the baggage are tracked by image recognition technology. Thus, when the detected detection area fails to identify through the tag that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), the acquired image of the detected baggage and/or The image of the passenger carrying the baggage is compared with the detected baggage and/or the passenger carrying the baggage to identify that the baggage being detected is suspected baggage.
根据本发明的另一个实施例还可以在行李提取处，例如机场的行李提取环岛，通过自动跟踪***105的预探测设备1051对行李岛传送带上的各个行李探测第一标记如标签。如果通过标签中所包括的信息将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李，则通过监控设备1052在旅客提取该可疑行李时获取旅客的有关图像作为该可疑行李的第二标记。从而，当在出关检测区域未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或 去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)时，通过所获取的被探测行李的旅客的图像与携带该行李的旅客进行对比，来识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李。根据一个具体的实施例，通过预探测设备1051的多个探测装置对行李岛传送带上的各个行李探测标签。当通过标签中所包括的信息将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李，并且在旅客提取该可疑行李时，触发监控设备1052的摄像装置获取旅客的人脸照片。标记探测***103利用监控设备1052获取的人脸照片采用人脸识别技术识别携带可疑行李的旅客从而识别可疑行李。根据另一个具体的实施例，还可以在行李提取处到出关检测区域的必经之路上，探测行李的标签识别出被探测行李是否属于可疑行李，并对可疑行李的位置进行跟踪。According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to detect a first mark such as a tag on each baggage on the baggage island conveyor by a pre-detection device 1051 of the automatic tracking system 105 at a baggage claim, such as a baggage claim roundabout at an airport. If the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag by the information included in the tag, the monitoring device 1052 obtains the relevant image of the passenger as the second tag of the suspicious baggage when the passenger extracts the suspicious baggage. Thus, when the clearance detection area fails to identify through the tag that the detected bag is suspected baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or When the removal, for example, the label has been torn off, the image of the passenger who has acquired the detected baggage is compared with the passenger carrying the baggage to identify that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage. According to a specific embodiment, the various baggage detection tags on the baggage island conveyor are detected by a plurality of detecting devices of the pre-detection device 1051. When the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag by the information included in the tag, and when the passenger extracts the suspicious bag, the camera device that triggers the monitoring device 1052 acquires the face photo of the passenger. The marker detection system 103 uses the face recognition technology to identify the passenger carrying the suspicious bag with the face photo acquired by the monitoring device 1052 to identify the suspicious bag. According to another specific embodiment, the tag of the detected baggage can also identify whether the detected baggage belongs to suspicious baggage on the inevitable path of the baggage claim to the exit detection area, and track the location of the suspicious baggage.
根据本发明的又一个实施例，还可以在标签施加***102以及行李提取环岛处，通过预探测设备1051根据各个行李的第一标记如标签探测各个行李是否属于可疑行李。当通过标签中所包括的信息将被探测行李识别为属于可疑行李时，则通过监控设备1052在旅客提取该可疑行李时获取旅客的有关图像作为该可疑行李的第二标记。从而，当在出关检测区域未能通过标签识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李(第一标记已经被破坏或去除，例如标签已经被撕掉)时，通过所获取的被探测行李的图像与被探测行李进行对比，来识别出被探测行李属于可疑行李。在该实施例中，例如可以通过安装在传送带上的光眼探测设备来探测各个行李的第一标记如标签。光眼探测设备例如可以是光学传感器、红外传感器、摄像头等，其能够集中地快速的识别出属于可疑行李的行李，便于监控设备对可疑行李的定位和跟踪。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to detect, at the tag application system 102 and the baggage claim roundabout, whether each bag is a suspicious bag based on a first tag of each bag, such as a tag, by the pre-detection device 1051. When the detected baggage is identified as belonging to the suspicious bag by the information included in the tag, the relevant image of the passenger is acquired by the monitoring device 1052 as the second mark of the suspicious baggage when the passenger extracts the suspicious baggage. Thus, when the detected detection area fails to recognize that the detected baggage belongs to the suspicious baggage (the first tag has been destroyed or removed, for example, the tag has been torn off), the image and the image of the detected baggage are obtained. The baggage is detected for comparison to identify that the baggage being detected is suspicious. In this embodiment, the first indicia of each baggage, such as a tag, can be detected, for example, by a light-eye detecting device mounted on a conveyor belt. The light-eye detecting device can be, for example, an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, a camera, etc., which can quickly and conveniently identify the baggage belonging to the suspicious baggage, and facilitate the monitoring device to locate and track the suspicious baggage.
根据本发明的识别可疑行李的***能够在众多行李中分辨出可疑行李，避免不安全物品出关，从而确保国家和公众安全。此外，根据本发明的识别可疑行李的***，即使在携带不安全物品的旅客故意撕掉标签(第一标记被破坏或去除)的情况下也能分辨出可疑行李，防止可疑行李的漏检，确保不安全物品不会出关，从而保障国家和公共安全。The system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is capable of distinguishing suspicious baggage among a plurality of baggage and avoiding the entry of unsafe items, thereby ensuring national and public safety. Further, according to the system for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention, even when a passenger carrying an unsafe article intentionally tears off the tag (the first mark is destroyed or removed), the suspicious baggage can be distinguished to prevent the suspected baggage from being missed. Ensuring that unsafe items do not go out, thus safeguarding national and public safety.
以上介绍了根据本发明的识别可疑行李的方法的多个实施例。实践上，上述多个实施例可以进行组合以达到更好的效果。例如，根据一个实 施例，通过在对各个行李施加第一标记的同时对由可疑行李确认***确认为可疑行李的行李施加了荧光标记和/或气味标记作为第二标记，以防止在第一标记被破坏或去除的情况下漏检可疑行李。然而，根据本发明的识别可疑行李方法还可以同时通过监控***获取的可疑行李的图像和/或携带行李的旅客的图像作为第二标记来对可疑行李进行探测，从而进一步降低漏检的可能性。另外，根据本发明的识别可疑行李的方法并不限于上述实施例。例如，根据上述一些实施例，对各个行李均施加第一标记。但根据其他实施例，也可以仅对被确认为可疑行李的行李施加第一标记。Various embodiments of a method of identifying suspicious baggage in accordance with the present invention have been described above. In practice, the various embodiments described above can be combined to achieve better results. For example, according to a real For example, by applying a fluorescent mark and/or an odor mark as a second mark to the baggage confirmed as suspicious baggage by the suspicious baggage confirmation system while applying the first mark to each baggage, the first mark is prevented from being destroyed or removed. Suspected baggage was missed. However, the method for identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention can also detect suspicious baggage by simultaneously detecting an image of suspicious baggage acquired by the monitoring system and/or an image of a passenger carrying the baggage as a second flag, thereby further reducing the possibility of missed detection. . Further, the method of identifying suspicious baggage according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in accordance with some of the above embodiments, a first indicia is applied to each bag. However, according to other embodiments, it is also possible to apply only the first indicia to the baggage that is confirmed to be suspicious.
以上本发明的说明均是为了阐释和描述的目的，而非为了穷尽本发明或将本发明限制为所描述的确切形式。在不脱离本发明的精神的范围内，可能有许多修改或变化。所描述的实施例是为了最能解释本发明的原理及其实际应用。以上描述使其他本领域技术人员能够更好地利用和实践本发明的各种实施例和各种修改。本发明的范围由所附权利要求限定。 The above description of the present invention has been made for the purpose of illustration and description. Many modifications or variations are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. The described embodiments are presented to best explain the principles of the invention and its application. The above description will enable other persons skilled in the art to make better use of the various embodiments and various modifications of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，所述方法用于从所述多个物品中识别出感兴趣物品，所述方法包括：A method of performing a security check on a plurality of items, the method for identifying an item of interest from the plurality of items, the method comprising:
    感兴趣物品确认步骤，判断各个物品是否属于感兴趣物品；The item confirmation step of the item of interest determines whether each item belongs to the item of interest;
    标记施加步骤，对多个物品中的选定物品施加第一标记，其中所述第一标记包括能够识别出物品是否属于感兴趣物品的信息；以及a mark applying step of applying a first mark to a selected one of the plurality of items, wherein the first mark includes information capable of identifying whether the item belongs to the item of interest;
    标记探测步骤，探测物品的第一标记所包括的信息，如果通过所述第一标记识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品则做出提醒；Marking a detecting step of detecting information included in the first mark of the item, and if the identified item is identified by the first mark as belonging to the item of interest;
    其中，所述方法还包括以下步骤：Wherein, the method further comprises the following steps:
    在未能通过所述第一标记识别出所述被探测物品是否属于所述感兴趣物品的情况下，探测所述被探测物品的第二标记，通过所述第二标记来识别所述被探测物品是否属于所述感兴趣物品，并且在识别出所述被探测物品属于所述感兴趣物品时做出提醒。Detecting, by the first mark, whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest, detecting a second mark of the detected item, and identifying the detected by the second mark Whether the item belongs to the item of interest and makes a reminder when it is identified that the item being detected belongs to the item of interest.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，A method of performing security inspection on a plurality of articles according to claim 1, wherein
    所述多个物品中的选定物品是指全部物品或者被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品，The selected one of the plurality of items refers to all items or items that are determined to belong to the item of interest,
    并且所述方法还包括：And the method further includes:
    在对所述多个物品中的选定物品施加所述第一标记的同时对被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品施加所述第二标记。The second indicia is applied to an item that is determined to belong to the item of interest while the first indicia is applied to the selected one of the plurality of items.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，A method of performing security inspection on a plurality of articles according to claim 2, wherein
    所述第一标记是RFID标签，所述第二标记是荧光标记和/或气味标记。The first indicia is an RFID tag and the second indicia is a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，所述第二标记是物品自身所具有的特征和/或携带物品的人自身所具有的特征。A method of security checking a plurality of articles according to claim 1 wherein said second indicia is a feature possessed by the article itself and/or a feature possessed by the person carrying the article.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，还包括在所述标记探测步骤之前的标记预探测步骤，所述标记预探测步骤在探测所述第一标记后识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时，记录所述被探测物 品的第二标记。The method of performing security check on a plurality of articles according to claim 4, further comprising a mark pre-detection step prior to said mark detecting step, said mark pre-detecting step identifying that said first mark is detected after being detected Recording the object when the item belongs to the item of interest The second mark of the product.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，A method of performing security inspection on a plurality of articles according to claim 5, wherein
    在物品被人提取后，并且在所述标记施加步骤后的预定时间段内，执行所述标记预探测步骤；和/或，在物品被人提取时，执行所述标记预探测步骤。The mark pre-detection step is performed after the item is extracted by the person, and within a predetermined period of time after the mark applying step; and/or, when the item is extracted by the person, the mark pre-detection step is performed.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，A method of performing security inspection on a plurality of articles according to claim 6, wherein
    记录属于感兴趣物品的被探测物品的所述第二标记包括获取所述被探测物品的图像和/或携带所述被探测物品的人的图像。Recording the second indicia of the detected item belonging to the item of interest includes obtaining an image of the detected item and/or an image of a person carrying the detected item.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的对多个物品进行安全检查的方法，其中，A method of performing security inspection on a plurality of articles according to claim 7, wherein
    所述人的图像包括人的脸部图像。The image of the person includes a facial image of the person.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的识别感兴趣物品的方法，其中，A method of identifying an item of interest according to claim 1, wherein
    所述多个物品中的选定物品是指被判断为不属于感兴趣物品的物品，The selected one of the plurality of items refers to an item that is determined not to belong to the item of interest,
    并且所述方法包括以下步骤：And the method comprises the following steps:
    在未探测到被探测物品的第一标记时，将所述被探测物品识别为感兴趣物品。When the first mark of the detected item is not detected, the detected item is identified as the item of interest.
  10. 一种对多个物品进行安全检查的***，所述***用于从多个物品中识别出感兴趣物品，所述***包括：A system for performing security checks on a plurality of items, the system for identifying items of interest from a plurality of items, the system comprising:
    感兴趣物品确认***，判断各个物品是否属于感兴趣物品；The item identification system of interest determines whether each item belongs to the item of interest;
    标记施加***，对多个物品中的选定物品施加第一标记，所述第一标记包括能够识别出物品是否属于感兴趣物品的信息；以及a marking application system for applying a first indicia to a selected one of the plurality of items, the first indicia comprising information capable of identifying whether the item belongs to the item of interest;
    标记探测***，探测物品的所述第一标记所包括的信息，如果通过所述第一标记识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品则做出提醒；Marking the detection system, detecting information included in the first mark of the article, and prompting if the detected object belongs to the item of interest by the first mark;
    其中，所述标记探测***在未能通过所述第一标记识别出所述被探测物品是否属于所述感兴趣物品的情况下，探测所述被探测物品的第二标记，通过所述第二标记来识别所述被探测物品是否属于所述感兴趣物品，并且在识别出所述被探测物品属于所述感兴趣物品时做出提醒。Wherein the mark detecting system detects the second mark of the detected item through the second in the case that the first mark does not identify whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest Marking to identify whether the detected item belongs to the item of interest, and to make a reminder when it is identified that the detected item belongs to the item of interest.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的***，其中，The system of claim 10 wherein
    所述多个物品中的选定物品是指全部物品或者被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品， The selected one of the plurality of items refers to all items or items that are determined to belong to the item of interest,
    并且所述标记施加***在对多个物品中的选定物品施加所述第一标记的同时对被判断为属于感兴趣物品的物品施加所述第二标记。And the indicia application system applies the second indicia to an item determined to be an item of interest while applying the first indicia to selected ones of the plurality of items.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的***，其中，The system of claim 11 wherein
    所述第一标记是RFID标签，所述第二标记是荧光标记和/或气味标记。The first indicia is an RFID tag and the second indicia is a fluorescent indicia and/or an odorous indicia.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的***，The system of claim 10,
    其中，所述第二标记是物品自身所具有的特征和/或携带物品的人自身所具有的特征。Wherein, the second mark is a feature possessed by the item itself and/or a feature possessed by the person carrying the item.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的***，还包括：The system of claim 13 further comprising:
    自动跟踪***，所述自动跟踪***在所述标记探测***之前对各个物品的第一标记进行探测，并在识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时，记录所述被探测物品的第二标记。An automatic tracking system that detects a first indicia of each item prior to the indicia detection system and records a second indicia of the detected item when it is identified that the item being inspected belongs to the item of interest.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的***，其中，The system of claim 14 wherein
    所述自动跟踪***在物品被人提取后，并且在所述标记施加***对所述多个物品中的选定物品施加所述第一标记之后的预定时间段内，对物品的第一标记进行探测，并在识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时，记录所述被探测物品的第二标记；和/或，所述自动跟踪***在物品被人提取时，对物品的第一标记进行探测，并在识别出被探测物品属于感兴趣物品时，记录所述被探测物品的第二标记。The automatic tracking system performs the first marking of the article after the item is extracted by the person and within a predetermined period of time after the marking application system applies the first marking to the selected one of the plurality of items Detecting, and when identifying that the detected item belongs to the item of interest, recording a second mark of the detected item; and/or, the automatic tracking system detects the first mark of the item when the item is extracted by the person And when the detected item belongs to the item of interest, the second mark of the detected item is recorded.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的***，其中，The system of claim 15 wherein
    所述自动跟踪***通过获取所述被探测物品的图像和/或携带所述被探测物品的人的图像，来记录属于感兴趣物品的被探测物品的所述第二标记。The automatic tracking system records the second indicia of the detected item belonging to the item of interest by acquiring an image of the detected item and/or an image of a person carrying the detected item.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的***，其中，The system of claim 16 wherein
    所述人的图像包括人的脸部图像。The image of the person includes a facial image of the person.
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的***，其中，The system of claim 10 wherein
    所述多个物品中的选定物品是指被判断为不属于感兴趣物品的物品，并且所述标记探测***在未探测到被探测物品的第一标记时，将所述被探测物品识别为感兴趣物品。 The selected one of the plurality of items refers to an item that is determined not to belong to the item of interest, and the mark detecting system identifies the detected item as not detecting the first mark of the detected item as Interested items.
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