WO2016203579A1 - 永久磁石同期電動機 - Google Patents
永久磁石同期電動機 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016203579A1 WO2016203579A1 PCT/JP2015/067472 JP2015067472W WO2016203579A1 WO 2016203579 A1 WO2016203579 A1 WO 2016203579A1 JP 2015067472 W JP2015067472 W JP 2015067472W WO 2016203579 A1 WO2016203579 A1 WO 2016203579A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
- H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
- H02K1/278—Surface mounted magnets; Inset magnets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/14—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures
- H02K21/16—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures having annular armature cores with salient poles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a permanent magnet synchronous motor that rotates a rotor using a magnetic field generated by a permanent magnet provided in the rotor and a magnetic field generated by a current flowing in a coil wound around the stator.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a permanent magnet synchronous motor that further improves motor efficiency.
- a 10-pole 9-slot permanent magnet synchronous motor is arranged with an annular yoke and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the yoke inside the yoke.
- Each of the teeth includes three tooth groups, and each of the three teeth groups is wound with an in-phase coil, and each of the three teeth groups is arranged in the order of rotation of the rotor.
- the width of the portion of the third tooth is narrower than the width of the portion of the first tooth.
- the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to the present invention has an effect that the motor efficiency can be further improved.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the principal part enlarged view of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention The figure which shows the waveform of the induced voltage which generate
- the permanent magnet synchronous motor which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention WHEREIN: The figure which shows the result of having calculated
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the permanent magnet synchronous motor 100 includes a stator core 10 having an annular yoke 1a, and nine teeth 1b arranged in the yoke 1a and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the yoke 1a. And a rotor 2 disposed inside.
- the rotor 2 includes an annular rotor core 2a formed by laminating electromagnetic steel plates and fixed to the shaft 3, and ten permanent magnets 2b disposed on the outer periphery of the rotor core 2a.
- the ten permanent magnets 2b are alternately arranged in the rotation direction so that the polarities of the adjacent permanent magnets 2b are different from each other, and form a 5-pole pair of an N pole and an S pole. “Rotational direction” refers to the direction in which the rotor 2 rotates.
- Each of the plurality of permanent magnets 2b is a rare earth magnet or a ferrite magnet.
- the stator 1 includes an annular yoke 1a, nine teeth 1b that are disposed radially inside the yoke 1a, are spaced apart in the rotational direction, and extend toward the center of the yoke 1a, and each of the nine teeth 1b. And a coil wound around.
- the yoke 1a and the nine teeth 1b constituting the stator 1 are configured by laminating a plurality of core pieces punched from a magnetic steel sheet base material. Since each of the nine teeth 1b is arranged at equal intervals in the rotation direction, the mechanical angle formed by each of the two adjacent teeth 1b around the axis A of the stator 1 is 40 °. In this way, a plurality of sets of three adjacent teeth 1b around which coils of the same phase are wound next to each other are arranged on the yoke 1a.
- Each of the nine teeth 1b extends from the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 1a toward the center of the stator 1 and is formed at a winding portion 1b1 that is a portion where the coil is wound in concentrated winding, and at the tip of the teeth 1b. It is composed of a brim-shaped or umbrella-shaped tip 1b2 projecting from the line 1b1 to both sides in the rotational direction.
- Winding portion 1b1 has a constant width in a direction orthogonal to the radial direction of stator 1.
- the distal end portion 1b2 has a symmetrical shape in the rotation direction.
- the tip portion 1b2 By making the tip portion 1b2 into a collar shape or an umbrella shape, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 2b of the rotor 2 is effectively linked to the teeth 1b, and the torque can be improved.
- the widths in the rotational direction of the tip portions 1b2 of the three adjacent teeth 1b around which the coils of the same phase are wound are the same.
- the width in the rotation direction of the tip portion 1b2 is referred to as “tip width”.
- the teeth 1b arranged on the front side of the three teeth groups with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2 are referred to as “first teeth”.
- the teeth 1b arranged on the heel side of the first teeth with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2 are referred to as “second teeth”, and the heel side of the second teeth with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2 Teeth 1b arranged in the above are referred to as “third teeth”.
- the stator 1 has a slot 5 formed in a portion surrounded by two adjacent teeth 1b, and nine slots 5 are provided.
- the relationship between the number of magnetic poles and the number of slots is 10 poles and 9 slots, and coils forming three phases are applied to nine teeth 1b in concentrated winding. It is assumed that each of these coils is wound around winding portions 1b1 of three teeth 1b adjacent to each other in the U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase.
- each of the three coils 6U1, 6U2, and 6U3 constituting the U phase is wound around each winding portion 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth 1b.
- the winding direction of the coil 6U2 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6U1
- the winding direction of the coil 6U3 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6U2.
- Each of the three coils 6V1, 6V2, and 6V3 constituting the V phase is wound around the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth 1b.
- the winding direction of the coil 6V2 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6V1
- the winding direction of the coil 6V3 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6V2.
- Each of the three coils 6W1, 6W2, and 6W3 constituting the W phase is wound around the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth 1b.
- the winding direction of the coil 6W2 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6W1
- the winding direction of the coil 6W3 is opposite to the winding direction of the coil 6W2.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a set of three coils 6U1, 6U2 and 6U3 constituting the U phase.
- the rotor 2 is rotating counterclockwise.
- the teeth on the front side with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2 are referred to as “first teeth”.
- the heel side teeth of the first tooth 1bU1 are referred to as “second teeth”
- the heel side teeth of the second teeth 1bU2 are referred to as “third teeth”.
- the width W1 of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth 1bU1 is formed wider than the width W2 of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth 1bU2. ing. Further, the width W1 of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth 1bU1 is formed wider than the width W3 of the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth 1bU3.
- the widths of the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth around which the coil 6V1, the coil 6V2, and the coil 6V3 shown in FIG. 1 are wound have the same relationship, and the coil 6W1, the coil 6W2, and the coil 6W3 are wound.
- the widths of the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth also have the same relationship.
- Each of the widths of the winding portion 1b1 represents the width of the winding portion 1b1 in the rotation direction.
- the phase difference between the combined induced voltage in the in-phase and the induced voltage generated in each of a pair of coils constituting the in-phase will be described.
- the mechanical angle formed by each of the two adjacent teeth around the axis A of the stator 1 is 40 °.
- a mechanical angle of 40 ° is equal to 360 ° divided by 9 which is the number of slots.
- the coil wound around each of the three adjacent teeth is wound in the same direction, when the rotor 2 having 10 poles rotates, the induced voltage generated in each coil is A phase difference of 200 ° is generated.
- An electrical angle of 200 ° is equal to a mechanical angle of 40 ° multiplied by a 5-pole pair.
- the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U2 by passing the second magnet 1bU2 of the plurality of magnetic poles through the permanent magnet 2b indicated by the symbol B is the permanent magnet indicated by the symbol B.
- the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U1 is delayed by 200 ° in electrical angle.
- the value of the induced voltage is reversed between positive and negative. Therefore, the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U1 when the permanent magnet 2b indicated by the symbol B passes through the first tooth 1bU1 is changed by the permanent magnet 2b indicated by the symbol B passing through the second tooth 1bU2.
- the electrical angle is delayed by 20 ° with respect to the phase of the induced voltage generated in 6U2. That is, the phase difference of the induced voltage is 20 ° in electrical angle. This value is equal to 200 ° minus 180 °.
- the phase difference of induced voltages generated in each of a pair of coils constituting the same phase is a close value, and these are treated as windings of the same phase.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a waveform of an induced voltage generated in each of a pair of coils constituting the U phase and a waveform of a combined induced voltage obtained by synthesizing these induced voltages.
- phase of the U-phase combined induction voltage matches the phase of the phase current that is passed through the coil 6U1, the coil 6U2, and the coil 6U3.
- the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U1 is advanced by 20 ° in electrical angle with respect to the U-phase combined induced voltage, and the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U2 is the same phase as the U-phase combined induced voltage,
- the phase of the induced voltage generated in the coil 6U3 is delayed by 20 ° in electrical angle with respect to the U-phase combined induced voltage.
- the iron loss generated in the stator core tends to increase as the magnetic flux density of the stator core increases.
- the stator coil is energized to generate output torque in the permanent magnet synchronous motor, the magnetic flux generated from the coil is added to the magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet, so that the magnetic flux density of the stator core is increased and the iron loss is increased.
- the magnetic flux generated from the coil acts in the direction of increasing the magnetic flux density in the iron core, and if the current is in the leading phase with respect to the induced voltage, the magnetic flux generated from the coil. Acts in the direction of weakening the magnetic flux density in the iron core. Therefore, when the phase of the current is delayed with respect to the induced voltage, the iron loss tends to increase. When the phase of the current proceeds with respect to the induced voltage, the iron loss tends to decrease.
- the phase current phase advance and delay occur simultaneously. Therefore, when the rotor 2 rotates as shown in FIG. 2, the iron loss generated in the first tooth 1bU1 is larger than the iron loss generated in the second tooth 1bU2. Moreover, the iron loss which generate
- the inventor of the present application pays attention to the difference in iron loss generated in each of the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound, and the adjacent three in which the in-phase coil is wound with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a result of comparing and comparing the iron loss generated in each of the three adjacent teeth wound with the in-phase coil by the electromagnetic field analysis in the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. is there.
- the horizontal axis represents the output torque of the permanent magnet synchronous motor 100 that is generated when a current in accordance with the phase of the induced voltage of the phase is applied to the coil.
- the iron loss ratio on the vertical axis indicates the third tooth winding portion 1b1 and the third tooth loss relative to the iron loss generated in the second tooth winding portion 1b1 among the three adjacent teeth wound with the in-phase coil.
- winding part 1b1 of this tooth is represented.
- the iron loss ratio of (1) is the ratio of the iron loss that occurs in the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth to the iron loss that occurs in the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth.
- the iron loss ratio of (2) is a ratio of the iron loss generated in the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth to the iron loss generated in the second tooth at the time of no-load rotation, for example.
- the iron loss ratio of (3) is the ratio of the iron loss that occurs in the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth to the iron loss that occurs in the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth.
- the iron loss generated in the iron core material is assumed to increase in proportion to the 1.6th power of the magnetic flux density in the case of hysteresis loss. Therefore, when the magnetic path is narrowed by reducing the radial width of the yoke portion 1a1, the width of the winding portion 1b1, and the radial width of the tip portion 1b2 by the same dimension, the portion with the lowest magnetic flux density is selected, By narrowing the magnetic path, an increase in iron loss can be minimized.
- the core portion with the lowest increase in magnetic flux density is the winding portion 1b1 among the yoke portion 1a1, the winding portion 1b1, and the tip portion 1b2.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth is the winding portion of the second tooth.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth is narrower than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth.
- the reason why the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth is the narrowest is that, as described above, of the three adjacent teeth around which the coil of the same phase is wound, it is located on the back side with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2.
- the iron loss generated in the third tooth is smaller than the iron loss generated in each of the second tooth and the first tooth in the rotation direction of the rotor 2. Therefore, in the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to the first embodiment, the circumferential length of the coil wound around the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth is reduced to the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth while suppressing an increase in iron loss. It is possible to make the coil shorter than the coil wound and shorter than the coil wound around the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth.
- the width of the winding part 1b1 of each of the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound is sequentially reduced with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth 1bU2 is narrower than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth 1bU1, and the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth 1bU3 The width is narrower than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth 1bU2.
- the iron loss generated in each of the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound gradually decreases with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2.
- the widths of the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth around which the coils having the same phase are wound are sequentially reduced with respect to the rotation direction of the rotor 2.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth may be wider than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth. Even in such a configuration, if the widths of the tips 1b2 of the three teeth are the same, the efficiency of the motor can be improved without impairing the feature of the 10 pole 9 slot that can reduce the cogging torque. it can.
- FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a main part of the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.
- the tip width of the second tooth is the tip width of each of the first tooth and the third tooth. Narrower than that.
- the tip width of the third tooth is narrower than the tip width of the first tooth.
- the tip width of the second tooth 1bU2 is 36 °.
- the tip width of the second tooth 1bU2 is defined as follows. That is, the tip width of the second tooth 1bU2 is from the center of the slot opening 1c1 between the right circumferential end 1b21 of the second tooth 1bU2 and the left circumferential end 1b22 of the first tooth 1bU1. It is defined by the width to the center of the slot opening 1c2 between the left circumferential end 1b22 of the second tooth 1bU2 and the right circumferential end 1b21 of the third tooth 1bU3.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth is formed narrower than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth, and the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth is set.
- the third tooth winding portion 1b1 is formed to be narrower than the width thereof.
- the widths of the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth around which the coils of the same phase are wound are narrowed in the order of W1, W3, and W2, but the widths W2 and W3 are equal.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a result of comparing and comparing the iron loss generated in each of the three adjacent teeth around which the coils of the same phase are wound in the permanent magnet synchronous motor according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention by electromagnetic field analysis. is there.
- the horizontal axis represents the output torque of the permanent magnet synchronous motor 100A that is generated when a current in accordance with the phase of the induced voltage of the phase is applied to the coil.
- the iron loss ratio on the vertical axis indicates the third tooth winding portion 1b1 and the third tooth loss relative to the iron loss generated in the second tooth winding portion 1b1 among the three adjacent teeth wound with the in-phase coil.
- winding part 1b1 of this tooth is represented.
- the tip widths of the three adjacent teeth around which the coils having the same phase are wound are the same.
- the leading end width of the second tooth is formed to be narrower than the leading end widths of the first tooth and the third tooth. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the iron loss generated in the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth is the largest as compared with the case where the tip widths of the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound are the same.
- the iron loss generated in the winding portion of the second tooth and the iron loss generated in the winding portion of the third heel side tooth have the same value.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth is made smaller than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth, or the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the second tooth
- the tip width of the second tooth is 36 °
- the tip width of the second tooth is equal to 36 °, which is the width in the rotation direction of each of the plurality of magnetic poles formed on the rotor. Therefore, when the tip width of the second tooth is set to 36 °, the amount of magnetic flux interlinked with the coil wound around the second tooth is the largest.
- the phase of the induced voltage generated in the second tooth among the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound coincides with the phase of the induced voltage of the phase. For this reason, when a current in accordance with the phase of the induced voltage of the phase is applied to the coil, the second tooth outputs the most torque among the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound.
- the tip width of the second tooth is larger than the tip width of each of the first tooth and the third tooth. Narrow synchronous motors can be said to be more efficient and more efficient.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an induced voltage ratio when the rotational direction width of the tip portion of the second tooth is changed among the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound.
- the horizontal axis represents the tip width of the second tooth.
- the vertical axis represents the ratio of the induced voltage based on the combined induced voltage of the same phase when the tip width of the second tooth is 32 °. As shown in FIG. 7, when the tip width of the second tooth is 36 °, it can be seen that the combined induction voltage in the same phase has the largest value.
- the tip width of the second tooth is set to 36 °
- the balance of the iron loss generated in each of the winding portions 1b1 of the three adjacent teeth around which the in-phase coil is wound is as follows. This is different from the case where the tip widths of the three teeth are the same.
- the second teeth are reduced as the tip width of the second teeth is reduced.
- the width of the winding portion 1b1 is also narrowed.
- the winding portion 1b1 of the third tooth among the three adjacent teeth around which the coils of the same phase are wound. Is made narrower than the width of the winding portion 1b1 of the first tooth, so that the copper loss corresponding to the shortening of the circumference of the coil is reduced, the motor efficiency is improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. Reduction can be achieved and the permanent magnet synchronous motor 100A can be reduced in weight.
- the surface permanent magnet (SPM) type rotor 2 in which the permanent magnet 2b is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotor core 2a is used.
- the permanent magnet is used for the rotor core 2a.
- a permanent magnet embedded (IPM) type rotor 2 embedded with 2b may be used.
- the permanent magnet is fixed to the rotor core by inserting the permanent magnet into the magnet insertion hole formed in the rotor core by press-fitting or applying an adhesive.
- the rotor core 2a is not limited to a laminate of electromagnetic steel plates, but is an integrated core obtained by processing a steel material, a resin core obtained by solidifying a mixture of resin and iron powder, or a compacted powder obtained by press-molding magnetic powder.
- a core may be used, and the type of core is properly selected depending on the purpose and application.
- the permanent magnet synchronous motor includes a stator core having an annular yoke and a plurality of teeth, a rotor disposed inside the stator core, and Each of the plurality of teeth has a winding portion around which a coil is wound, each of the plurality of teeth includes three teeth groups, and each of the three teeth groups includes three adjacent coils around which coils of the same phase are wound.
- Each tooth group includes a first tooth, a second tooth, and a third tooth, and each of the three tooth groups includes a first tooth, a second tooth, and a third tooth that rotate the rotor.
- the configuration described in the above embodiment shows an example of the contents of the present invention, and can be combined with another known technique, and can be combined with other configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is also possible to omit or change the part.
- 1 Stator 1a yoke, 1a1 yoke part, 1b teeth, 1b1 winding part, 1b2 tip part, 1b21, 1b22 circumferential end part, 1bU1 first tooth, 1bU2 second tooth, 1bU3 third tooth, 1c1 , 1c2, slot opening, 2, rotor, 2a rotor core, 2b permanent magnet, 3 shaft, 4 gap, 5 slots, 6U1, 6U2, 6U3, 6V1, 6V2, 6V3, 6W1, 6W2, 6W3 coil, 10 stator Core, 100, 100A permanent magnet synchronous motor.
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Abstract
Description
図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係る永久磁石同期電動機の横断面図である。永久磁石同期電動機100は、環状のヨーク1aと、ヨーク1aの内側でヨーク1aの周方向に離間して配列される9つのティース1bと、を備えた固定子コア10と、固定子コア10の内側に配置される回転子2とを備える。回転子2は、電磁鋼板を積層して成りシャフト3に固定された環状の回転子コア2aと、回転子コア2aの外周部に配置された10個の永久磁石2bとを備える。10個の永久磁石2bは、隣接する永久磁石2b同士の極性が異なるように回転方向に交互に配置され、N極とS極の5極対を形成する。「回転方向」とは回転子2の回転する方向をいう。複数の永久磁石2bの各々は、希土類磁石またはフェライト磁石である。
図5は本発明の実施の形態2に係る永久磁石同期電動機の要部拡大図である。実施の形態2では、実施の形態1と同一部分に同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる部分についてのみ述べる。実施の形態2に係る永久磁石同期電動機100Aでは、同相のコイルが巻かれる隣接した3つのティースの内、第2のティースの先端幅が、第1のティースおよび第3のティースの各々の先端幅よりも狭く形成されている。ただし、第3のティースの先端幅は、第1のティースの先端幅よりも狭いものとする。
Claims (5)
- 環状のヨークと、前記ヨークの内側で前記ヨークの周方向に離間して配列される複数のティースと、を備えた固定子コアと、
前記固定子コアの内側に配置される回転子と、
を備え、
前記複数のティースの各々は、コイルが巻かれる部分を有し、
前記複数のティースは3つのティース群を含み、
前記3つのティース群の各々は、同相のコイルが巻かれ、前記回転子の回転方向の順に配置された前記3つのティース群の各々の第1のティース、第2のティースおよび第3のティースを含み、
前記第3のティースの前記部分の幅は、前記第1のティースの前記部分の幅よりも狭い10極9スロットの永久磁石同期電動機。 - 前記第3のティースの前記部分の幅は、前記第2のティースの前記部分の幅よりも狭く、
前記第2のティースの前記部分の幅は、前記第1のティースの前記部分の幅よりも狭い請求項1に記載の永久磁石同期電動機。 - 前記第2のティースの先端部の幅は、前記第1のティースの先端部の幅よりも狭く、
前記第2のティースの先端部の幅は、前記第3のティースの先端部の幅よりも狭い請求項1に記載の永久磁石同期電動機。 - 前記第2のティースと前記第1のティースとの間のスロット開口部から、前記第2のティースと前記第3のティースとの間のスロット開口部までの幅は、機械角で36°に形成されている請求項3に記載の永久磁石同期電動機。
- 前記第2のティースの前記部分の幅は、前記第1のティースの前記部分の幅よりも狭く、
前記第2のティースの前記部分の幅は、前記第3のティースの前記部分の幅よりも狭い請求項3または4に記載の永久磁石同期電動機。
Priority Applications (4)
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PCT/JP2015/067472 WO2016203579A1 (ja) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | 永久磁石同期電動機 |
JP2017524209A JP6391828B2 (ja) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | 固定子コア及び永久磁石同期電動機 |
US15/554,879 US10432040B2 (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN201580079292.5A CN107534328B (zh) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | 定子芯、永磁体同步电动机以及空气调节器 |
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PCT/JP2015/067472 WO2016203579A1 (ja) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | 永久磁石同期電動機 |
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WO2016203579A1 true WO2016203579A1 (ja) | 2016-12-22 |
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US (1) | US10432040B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6391828B2 (ja) |
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US10622875B2 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-04-14 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Interior permanent magnet electric machine |
US11522427B2 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-12-06 | Emerson Electric Co. | Single phase induction motors including aluminum windings and high permeability low coreloss steel |
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JPS63144749A (ja) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Nippon Fueroo Furuideikusu Kk | モ−タ |
JP2005102475A (ja) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | モータ |
WO2015029256A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 同期電動機 |
Family Cites Families (12)
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JPH088764B2 (ja) | 1985-11-08 | 1996-01-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 永久磁石界磁形ブラシレスモ−タ |
JP2640938B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-19 | 1997-08-13 | 日本電産 株式会社 | 電動機 |
JPH0284042A (ja) | 1989-07-13 | 1990-03-26 | Nippon Ferrofluidics Kk | モータ |
JPH04285444A (ja) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-10-09 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 電動機の固定子鉄心 |
JP3604577B2 (ja) | 1999-02-26 | 2004-12-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 直流モータ |
DE19960602A1 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-07-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Elektronisch kommutierter Motor |
EP1492216A4 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2011-03-23 | Panasonic Corp | ENGINE |
EP1487089A3 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-04-27 | Matsushita Electronics Corporation | Permanent magnet motor |
JP2006320051A (ja) | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-24 | Mitsuba Corp | ブラシレスモータ |
CN202395538U (zh) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-22 | 威灵(芜湖)电机制造有限公司 | 一种塑封电机的定子冲片 |
CN202524183U (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-11-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 定子铁芯、定子及电机 |
WO2014115278A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 同期電動機 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 WO PCT/JP2015/067472 patent/WO2016203579A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-06-17 JP JP2017524209A patent/JP6391828B2/ja active Active
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201580079292.5A patent/CN107534328B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-17 US US15/554,879 patent/US10432040B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS63144749A (ja) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Nippon Fueroo Furuideikusu Kk | モ−タ |
JP2005102475A (ja) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | モータ |
WO2015029256A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 同期電動機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20180041077A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
CN107534328A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
JP6391828B2 (ja) | 2018-09-19 |
CN107534328B (zh) | 2019-11-29 |
JPWO2016203579A1 (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
US10432040B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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