WO2016056707A1 - Floating-type water purification apparatus - Google Patents

Floating-type water purification apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016056707A1
WO2016056707A1 PCT/KR2014/012532 KR2014012532W WO2016056707A1 WO 2016056707 A1 WO2016056707 A1 WO 2016056707A1 KR 2014012532 W KR2014012532 W KR 2014012532W WO 2016056707 A1 WO2016056707 A1 WO 2016056707A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
impeller
floating
sub
fluid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/012532
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
권세환
김정열
조성용
김태영
민병준
김도정
최주석
오우준
김영수
오동섭
Original Assignee
영농조합법인 양지엔텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 영농조합법인 양지엔텍 filed Critical 영농조합법인 양지엔텍
Publication of WO2016056707A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016056707A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/22Activated sludge processes using circulation pipes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/24Activated sludge processes using free-fall aeration or spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • C02F2209/008Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a floating water purification device, and more specifically, surface water flow diffusion of water bodies that are deteriorated due to increased internal pollution, such as lakes, ponds, reservoirs, dams, rivers, farms, and the sea, is effectively achieved.
  • the present invention relates to a floating water purification device that can maximize water decomposition, rust and red tide control as well as maximize organic decomposition and water temperature maintenance by having upwelling, circulation and rotation of surface and circulation.
  • the species of green and red algae that occur in Korea vary depending on the water temperature (seasonal).
  • the green algae and red tide occurred mainly from July to August until 1981. Since then, the period has widened, and it occurs from April to November depending on the region, and the region is spreading nationwide.
  • the green tide generated in the flowing water and the fixed water can be caused by the increase of internal pollution due to the entry of external pollutants, the change of the water temperature, the current, and the like.
  • Techniques for algae control and eutrophication control include physical methods such as the installation of nutrient-inhibiting facilities, the installation of shading screens, removal of plants and algae, discharge of deep water, and utilization of water circulation (purification) devices and algae control agents Control method by chemical methods such as precipitant, etc.) or spraying ocher and copper sulfate to remove algae.
  • these methods are direct and effective, they are costly and temporary and have negative factors such as toxicity to other organisms or secondary environmental pollution by chemicals.
  • the water purification effect is insignificant compared to the energy input, and the natural healing power of the water body may be damaged by using a chemical product, a micro bubble generator, and an aeration device in parallel.
  • Pumps, aberrations, aeration devices, and microbubble generators that blow air into the water have almost the same effect, so enormous power is required to turn over the water in the upper and lower waters.
  • Floc destroys the microbial floc, which is the result of agglomeration of vegetable or zooplankton due to the ultraviolet action of the sun. It acts as a water purifier and receives oxygen to produce oxygen and increases dissolved oxygen in water.
  • Such aeration device and microbubble generation device destroys the valuable flocks that are prey for insects, small fish, etc. underwater, and destroys the midnight mechanism possessed by nature.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1408189 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0265977, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0192801
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1117325 Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1048970
  • Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1280011 Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1034651
  • Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1413449 Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1413449
  • a description of the water circulation system installed in the water is disclosed.
  • the conventional convection type water circulation device as described above is a device that flows water bodies mechanically, unlike the conventional method of using air, and the device structure is a deep water body using an impeller installed at the top of the reservoir. It is a system that circulates while raising the circulation of a certain amount of water uniformly.
  • This system is mainly composed of impeller, suction hose, and barge mount, but Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-1280011, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1081520, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1048970, Korean Publication
  • the impeller rotation speed is about 60rpm, so it is not easy to raise the low water to the surface through the suction hose.
  • the capacity of the solar battery and other batteries is incorrectly counted, and the capacity of the battery and the battery may be limited within 3 to 4 months after installation, and the diameter of the impeller and the suction hose may be increased even if the number of rotations of the impeller is increased to increase the power. It is difficult to elute a large amount of water from the lower layer and flow it back because it is limited to growing. Interrupting the flow of water body by the diffusion area was small, such as the fixed frame in the unit and is integrated, has been installed, movement, removal is maintained during a typhoon or a storm is not easy difficult.
  • the solar-coupled water purifier currently operated in Korea is equipped with solar cells and wind power as the power source for independent operation and is easy to install.
  • the rotating motor adopts at least 100W to 250W. Bar, 24 hours of operation, daily power consumption is 2.4 ⁇ ⁇ 4.8 250, so at least 4 to 8 250W solar panels should be installed (3 hours and 30 minutes of charging based on national average daylight). Therefore, switchboards, solar modules, batteries, As the batteries are all installed on the fixed frame, the capacity of the actual rotating body becomes smaller, and the solar modules, batteries, and batteries are configured without accurate calculation of the number of no-tightening and driving capacity, so that the machine malfunctions or stops within a short period of time to purify water quality.
  • a deep aeration device that supplies oxygen to the water by injecting air from the bottom to the water surface through a diffuser of a motor installed in the lower part of the water system by a blower, or an air diffuser is installed in the lower part of the water body to supply air to the blower.
  • Microbubbles that generate oxygen by discharging microbubbles generated through each diffuser into the water system and supply oxygen to the water, and the diffuser device has the advantage of rapidly delivering microbubbles to the water system by forced injection method.
  • the lower quality of the lower part can be diffused, turbidity and odor may be caused in the water system, and the water quality improvement effect is local and energy use is high, resulting in high maintenance costs.
  • the present invention is to solve this problem, the first impeller and the first sub-fluid to circulate the water on the water surface is installed to be rotated on the first sub-fluid to be floating on the water surface is provided with a rotary power unit, Protruding on the outer circumferential surface of the circulating guide wall to increase the circulation of water by vortexing a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller, and is installed at the lower end of the central rotating shaft installed at a predetermined length in the first sub-fluid Second impellers for circulating and upwelling water are provided respectively to increase the water circulation efficiency of not only surface waters but also low water, to maximize water purification, rust, red tide control, organic matter decomposition, and water temperature maintenance. It is to provide a floating water purification device.
  • the rotary power unit power supply means of the present invention is to provide a power supply using environmentally friendly energy, such as solar light, wind power, and also provided with a two-stage power supply means for supplying commercial power is stable to the rotating power unit
  • the power supply is made, and after detecting various load facility defects, abnormalities such as overload and operation error, the detected signals are remotely monitored for real-time monitoring through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired or wireless communication network.
  • the present invention provides a floating water purification device having a monitoring means.
  • the present invention provides a first sub-fluid having a rotating power unit installed therein, a first impeller installed on a rotating body which is rotated on an upper surface of the first sub-fluid, and configured to circulate water on the water surface;
  • a circulation induction wall formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid to allow a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller to vortex, a central rotation axis of a predetermined length perpendicular to the first sub-fluid, and a lower end of the central rotation axis
  • a first floater unit comprising a second impeller each of which is configured to circulate and elevate water in the bottom water
  • a second sub-fluid connected to the first floatation unit and a support pipe to maintain a predetermined interval, and a power supply provided at the second sub-fluid to supply power to the rotating power unit through the hollow of the support pipe;
  • a second floatation unit including a supply unit and a second floatation unit connected
  • the rotating body is rotatably installed along the upper circumference of the first sub-fluid, and the rotating power unit consisting of a drive motor and a gear box is installed in the space formed in the first sub-fluid and the rotating body. do.
  • the circulation guide wall is formed in a streamline shape along the circumference of the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid.
  • the first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft may be rotated in the same direction.
  • the first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft may be rotated in different directions.
  • the injection nozzle which is connected to the upper end of the hollow tube body of the central rotating shaft to spray the water quality improving agent is installed on the rotating body to enable the injection of the medicine to the surface water.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the central rotation shaft is characterized in that the screw blades for inducing water to be provided.
  • a third impeller placed at an intermediate position between the first impeller and the second impeller is installed on the central rotating shaft.
  • the second sub-fluid is characterized in that the power supply unit is provided with any one of the solar power generation means or wind power generation means, and provided with a two-stage power supply means having an ATS system that can supply commercial power.
  • the bottom surface of the second sub-fluid is characterized in that it is provided with artificial plants that are installed to a certain length.
  • the upper portion of the cable is installed on the cable connection portion of the second sub-fluid, but the guide portion to the cable connecting portion to guide the cable and then the upper end of the cable is characterized in that the configuration is connected to the weight for maintaining the tension.
  • the remote monitoring means that can be provided.
  • Floating water purifying apparatus is the first impeller for circulating the water on the water surface and the first impeller formed in the first sub-fluid and circulating guide wall for completing the circulated water and the second impeller to circulate and elevate the water of the low water
  • the power supply means of the rotary power unit is provided with a two-stage power supply means for supplying environmentally friendly energy and commercial power such as solar, wind power to ensure a stable power supply, remote monitoring means of various load equipment By detecting abnormalities such as load facility defects, overloads, and operation errors, it is possible to monitor in real time from the integrated management server through the communication network.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of the floating water purification apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing another embodiment of a floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front view showing the configuration of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a first sub-fluid portion of the first floating device portion in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the first sub-fluid showing the configuration of the circulating induction wall in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
  • the first floating device portion (A) for performing a water purification function;
  • the first floating device portion (A) is largely divided into; and the second floating device portion (B) for supplying power while allowing to float in a certain place.
  • the first floating device portion (A) is; It is installed on the first sub-fluid 10, which is floating on the water surface and the rotating power unit 20 is installed therein, and the rotating body 12 which is rotated on the upper surface of the first sub-fluid 10. Circulation induces the first impeller 31 provided to circulate water on the surface of the water and a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first subfluid 10.
  • the second sub-fluid 50 and the second sub-fluid 50 are connected to the first floating device portion A and the support pipe 40 so as to be floated on the surface of the water to maintain a predetermined interval.
  • a power supply unit 60 for supplying power to the rotational power unit 20 through the hollow portion of the support pipe 40, and the second sub-fluid 50 is fixed to the lower side with a cable 80. It is composed of a configuration including the one to be connected to the anchoring anchor 84 to be mooring.
  • the rotating body 12 is rotatably installed along the upper circumference of the first sub-fluid 10, and in the space 14 formed inside the first sub-fluid 10 and the rotating body 12.
  • the rotary power unit 20 is provided, and since the first sub-fluid is configured to be suspended in water, the material is preferably made of FRP or aluminum having a shape-maintaining rigidity while being suspended in water. Of course, the rotary power unit is to be installed to have a sealed state.
  • the circulation guide wall 35 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid 10 has a contact resistance of water when a part of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 hits the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid 10. It is preferable to form a streamlined shape along the circumference of the outer circumference so that the vortex action in which water is dispersed and circulated up and down can be easily performed while minimizing.
  • the rotational power unit 20 is composed of a drive motor 22 and a gear box 24 and a transmission (not shown) in which a plurality of gears are installed to rotate the rotating body 12 and the central rotating shaft 16.
  • the first impeller 31 installed on the rotating body 12 and the second impeller 32 installed on the central rotating shaft 16 may be configured to rotate in the same direction, but in the configuration shown in the present invention,
  • the first impeller 31 installed in the whole 12 and the second impeller 32 provided in the central rotating shaft 16 are configured to increase the circulation efficiency of water by different rotation directions.
  • the central rotating shaft 16 is provided with a hollow tube to allow the power line of the power supply unit 60 to be connected through the hollow tube to supply power to the electrical equipment including the rotating power unit 20 and the central rotating shaft (
  • the injection nozzle 18 is connected to the upper end of the hollow tube of 16) to be sprayed on the rotating body 12 so that the spray nozzle 18 is sprayed on the rotating body 12 so as to spray the drug such as the water quality improvement material supplied from the second floating device portion.
  • the surface water can be configured to enable the injection of medicinal herbs, the power supply line and the medicinal herbs supply pipe is installed in the hollow tube body of the central rotation shaft 16, respectively.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the central rotation shaft 16 is provided with a screw blade portion 17 to induce water dissolution by the screw blade portion 17 during rotation of the central rotation shaft 16. It may include a configuration to increase the circulation.
  • the third impeller 33 may be further installed on the central rotating shaft 16 so as to be positioned at an intermediate position between the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 32.
  • the third impeller 33 may be provided with a plurality of third impeller 33 according to the length of the central rotation axis 16 as a relative meaning of the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 32.
  • the support pipe 40 is a power supply line as well as a water quality improver through the hollow portion of the support pipe body 40 while maintaining a state in which the first floater portion A and the second floater portion B are connected at a predetermined interval. And one side end of the support tube 40 is connected to the upper end of the central rotation shaft 16 of the first floating unit A, and the other end of the second floating unit unit ( It is integrally connected to the second sub-fluid 50 of B).
  • the second sub-liquid 50 is provided with a power supply unit 60, as shown in Figure 2 is provided with any one of the wind power generation means as well as the solar power generation means solar panel 60 is installed to use environmentally friendly energy It is preferable to have a two-stage power supply means equipped with an ATS system capable of supplying commercial power while enabling power supply to ensure stable power supply to the rotating power unit.
  • the second sub-fluid 50 may be provided with a medicine supply unit 70 for supplying a water quality improving agent, and the bottom of the second sub-fluid 50 is provided with artificial plants 90 installed at a predetermined length together.
  • the circulation of water through the space between the artificial plants (90) is made easy to provide a habitat and spawning place of the fish, but artificial plants (90) is made of a round or square, etc. is preferably in the form of elongated. .
  • the upper part of the cable 80 is installed in the cable connection portion provided in the four corners, etc. of the second sub-fluid 50 and the lower end is fixed to the fixing anchor 84 is provided with the cable 80 is loosely connected
  • the second sub-liquid 50 can be elevated according to the water level.
  • the fixed length of the cable 80 for supporting the second sub-fluid 50 as shown in Figure 2 is provided in a variable shape, but the cable connection portion of the second sub-fluid 50
  • the guide roll 82 is provided to guide the cable 80, and then the upper end of the cable 80 is connected to the tension holding weight 86 by the tension holding weight 86 in a configuration connected to the second weight.
  • the cable 80 fixing the floating body can be kept taut at all times even when the water level is changed so that the second sub-liquid 50 has a lifting displacement and no positional change in the horizontal direction (lateral direction).
  • the cable 80 of the variable type has a fixing anchor 84 and a guide roll 82 connecting one end of the cable 80 when the water level is lowered and the second sub-liquid 50 descends.
  • the tension maintenance weight 86 is lowered by the weight and pulls the cable 80 by the action of pulling the second sub-liquid 50 to the cable 80.
  • the tension holding weight 86 is lifted by the weight and the second sub-liquid 50 is raised. While supporting the second sub-liquid 50 with a cable 80 Will.
  • the present invention allows to remotely monitor the various load equipment abnormalities of the first floating device unit (A), but whether the various load equipment defects, overload, operation error, etc. of the first floating device unit (A). Detecting the detection signal is preferably provided with a remote monitoring means for real-time monitoring through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired, wireless communication network.
  • a sensing unit comprising a general sensing sensor for detecting an abnormality of a load facility, a sub PLC receiving a signal detected from the sensing unit and unifying its protocol, and the sub PLC Communication module for outputting the detection signal output from the through the wired and wireless communication network, and the integrated management server for receiving the detection signal transmitted from the communication module through the wired and wireless communication network to display the information of the load equipment in text.
  • the integrated management server for receiving the detection signal transmitted from the communication module through the wired and wireless communication network to display the information of the load equipment in text.
  • the floating water purification device of the present invention has a remote monitoring and control system for water purification and control of green tide in water bodies deteriorated due to the increase in internal pollution such as lakes, ponds, reservoirs, dams, rivers, farms, and the sea.
  • Eco-friendly water circulation system which is effective for spreading surface flow and having low water uptake, circulation and surface rotation, and circulation power to effectively purify water, control rust and red tide, and maximize organic matter decomposition and water temperature maintenance. It is in one configuration.
  • FIG. 2 it is a component of the first floatation unit A, which is capable of floating on the surface of the water, and on the rotating body 12 of the first float fluid 10 having the rotational power unit 20.
  • the first impeller 31 installed to circulate the water on the water surface circulates the water on the water surface to diffuse the surface flow, and a part of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 passes through the first subfluid 10.
  • the present invention maximizes the circulation force circulating the water up and down, left and right by the first impeller 31, the circulation induction wall 35, the second impeller 32 to increase the dissolved oxygen amount and also the central axis of rotation ( Through the injection nozzle 18 provided in 16) it is possible to effectively administer the water quality improver can increase the water purification efficiency.
  • an artificial aquatic plant 90 is installed on the bottom surface of the second floatation fluid 50 of the second floatation device portion B to allow the first floatation portion A to float at a predetermined place. It is possible to provide a nature-friendly water purification device, such as to provide a habitat and spawning area.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floating-type water purification apparatus effectively diffusing the flow of a surface layer in a body of water of which the quality is deteriorated, having an upwelling and circulating force of bottom water and a whirling and circulating force of the surface layer so as to effectively purify the water and prevent green and red tides, and capable of maximizing the decomposition of organic matter, water temperature maintenance, and the like. The floating-type water purification apparatus comprises: a first floating device part respectively provided with a first floating body, a first impeller, a circulation guiding wall, a center rotary shaft, and a second impeller; and a second floating device part including a second floating body connected to the first floating device part by a supporting pipe body so as to maintain a predetermined gap, and a power supply part provided at the second floating body so as to supply power to a rotary power part through a hollow part of the supporting pipe body, wherein the second floating body is connected to a securing anchor, which is fixedly provided at a river bed by a cable, so as to be moored.

Description

부유형 수질정화장치Floating Water Purification System
본 발명은 부유형 수질정화장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 호소 및 연못, 저수지, 댐, 하천, 양식장, 바다 등 내부 오염도 증가로 인하여 수질이 악화되는 수체의 표층유동 확산이 효과적으로 이루어지고 저층수의 용승, 순환과 표층의 회전, 순환력을 갖도록 하여 수질정화 및 녹,적조 방제를 효과적으로 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 유기물 분해, 수온유지 등을 극대화할 수 있도록 한 부유형 수질정화장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a floating water purification device, and more specifically, surface water flow diffusion of water bodies that are deteriorated due to increased internal pollution, such as lakes, ponds, reservoirs, dams, rivers, farms, and the sea, is effectively achieved. The present invention relates to a floating water purification device that can maximize water decomposition, rust and red tide control as well as maximize organic decomposition and water temperature maintenance by having upwelling, circulation and rotation of surface and circulation.
기후변화 및 산업발달로 발생되는 육상의 대규모 유기물 등은 내수면의 내부 오염도를 증가시켜 녹조현상이 발생하며, 해수로 유입되는 과정을 거쳐 유해 적조의 대번식으로 인하여 적조현상이 발생된다. 이러한 녹조 및 적조 발생은 수중산소 고갈과 독소물질을 발생시켜 환경을 파괴하고 어패류의 집단 폐사를 일으키는 등 그 피해액이 매년 증가 추세에 있다.Large-scale organic matters on land caused by climate change and industrial development increase the internal pollution level of the inner water surface, resulting in green algae, and the red tide occurs due to the propagation of harmful red tide through the process of entering the seawater. The occurrence of green algae and red algae causes depletion of oxygen and toxins to destroy the environment and cause mass mortality of fish and shellfish.
우리나라에서 발생하는 녹적 및 적조생물은 수온의 변화(계절별)에 따라 발생종이 다양하게 나타나며, 녹조, 적조현상은 1981년까지 주로 7~8월에 발생하였으나. 그 이후에는 그 기간이 넓어져 지역에 따라 4~11월까지 발생하고 있으며 발생지역도 전국적으로 확산 되는 추세이다.The species of green and red algae that occur in Korea vary depending on the water temperature (seasonal). The green algae and red tide occurred mainly from July to August until 1981. Since then, the period has widened, and it occurs from April to November depending on the region, and the region is spreading nationwide.
근해 발생 적조 중 Cochlodium polykrikoides (1993년∼현재)은 매해 여름 발생하여 막대한 경제적 손실을 주고 있음. 현재까지 약 50년간의 발생기록을 볼 때, 적조를 일으키는 생물이 규조류에 비해 열악한 환경에 대해 우수한 생활사 전략을 가진 와편모조류로 천이되고 있으며, 2013년에는 전 해안에 걸쳐 적조가 발생하여 양식업 등에 큰 피해를 발생시켰으며 2013년 말 현재 유해적조피해액은 발생이 가장 심했던 1995년 피해액을 훨씬 초과하였다. 이와 같은 적조피해는 우리나라를 비롯하여 세계적으로 해양을 끼고 있는 나라의 수산업과 연안 레저산업에 큰 피해를 끼치고 있고 해마다 그 피해액은 계속 급증하고 있는 추세이다. During offshore red tide, Cochlodium polykrikoides (1993–present) occur each summer, causing enormous economic losses. According to the record of 50 years of occurrence, red tide-causing organisms have been transformed into wedge-shaped algae with an excellent life history strategy for the environment that is worse than diatoms. The damage occurred, and as of the end of 2013, the harmful damages far exceeded the damage in 1995, which was the most severe. These red tide damages are causing great damage to the fisheries and coastal leisure industries of countries including the Korea and the world, and the amount of damage continues to increase year by year.
특히, 고생산성 어장, 폐쇄성 또는 반폐쇄성 내만에서 적조 유발 가능성이 점점 더 증가하고 있으며, 현재 남해연안과 서해연안 및 동해연안의 수질은 부영양화 상태가 심각하여 적조를 일으키기에 충분한 수준이나, 적조발생을 근본적으로 방지할 수 있는 육상오염물질의 규제와 환경기초 시설의 확장에는 많은 예산과 시간이 필요한 실정이다.In particular, the possibility of red tide is increasing in high-productive fisheries, closed or semi-closed bays only. Currently, the water quality of the South Sea, West Coast and East Coast is high enough to cause red tide due to severe eutrophication. Much budget and time are required for the regulation of terrestrial pollutants that can be prevented and the expansion of environmental foundations.
지구 온난화 현상은 해양뿐만 아니라 육상의 내수면 수체까지 영향을 끼쳐 부영양화의 심화와 이에 따른 내부생산 증가로 수질오염도가 증가 추세에 있으며, 따라서 환경 친화적인 농업 추진과 고품질, 고품격의 농산물생산 정책을 추구하는 농업정책과 상수원 관리 및 이용 등의 수자원 정책에 있어서 수질관리 강화가 절실한 실정이다.Global warming affects not only the ocean but also the inland water surface of the land, and the water pollution is increasing due to the deepening of eutrophication and the increase of internal production. Therefore, the promotion of environment-friendly agriculture and the pursuit of high quality and high quality agricultural products There is an urgent need for strengthening water quality management in agricultural policy and water resource policies such as management and use of water resources.
유동수체 및 고정수체에 발생하는 녹적조는 외부 오염물질의 진입으로 인한 내부 오염도 증가와, 수온변화, 해류 등 여러 원인에 의해 발생할 수 있으며 이에 대처하고 제어하는 방법도 여러 가지가 있을 수 있다. 조류제어 및 부영양화 제어를 위한 기술로는 영양물질 유입 억제시설 설치, 차광막 설치, 수초 및 부착조류 제거, 심층수 방류, 물 순환(정화) 장치 활용 등의 물리적 방법과 조류방제약품(응집부상제, 응집침전제 등) 또는 조류의 제거를 위한 황토 및 황산동 살포 등 화학적 방법에 의한 제어 방법 등이 있다. 하지만 이러한 방법들은 직접적이고 효과가 뚜렷한 반면에 비용이 많이 들고 일시적이며, 다른 생물에 대한 독성 또는 화학물질에 의한 2차적인 환경오염과 같은 부정적 요소를 가지고 있다.The green tide generated in the flowing water and the fixed water can be caused by the increase of internal pollution due to the entry of external pollutants, the change of the water temperature, the current, and the like. Techniques for algae control and eutrophication control include physical methods such as the installation of nutrient-inhibiting facilities, the installation of shading screens, removal of plants and algae, discharge of deep water, and utilization of water circulation (purification) devices and algae control agents Control method by chemical methods such as precipitant, etc.) or spraying ocher and copper sulfate to remove algae. However, while these methods are direct and effective, they are costly and temporary and have negative factors such as toxicity to other organisms or secondary environmental pollution by chemicals.
이미 미국, 유럽 및 일본을 포함하는 선진국에서는 수(水)환경 관리정책의 핵심적인 부분이 “생태계의 건전성”의 확보, 그리고 “인간과 자연의 상생을 통한 지속가능한 순환형 사회의 구축”이라는 측면으로 자리 잡고 있으며, 우리나라에서도 국내 4대강 전역에 걸쳐 생태계의 건전성 확보와 복원이 물 관리정책의 핵심이슈로 대두 되는 바 이러한 국내외적인 물 환경 관리에 대한 정책과 인식의 변화는 앞으로 국내 내수면 생태계 회복하는 주요기술 개발로 연계되어 친환경 선도기술로 예상된다.In developed countries including the United States, Europe and Japan, the key part of water environmental management policy is to secure “health of ecosystem” and “to build sustainable circular society through the coexistence of human and nature”. In Korea, the soundness and restoration of ecosystems across the four major rivers in Korea is a key issue for water management policies. It is expected to be a leading eco-friendly technology linked to the development of major technologies.
종래의 물순환장치의 경우 에너지 투입 대비 수질정화 효과가 미미하며, 화학제품 및 미세기포 발생장치, 폭기장치 등을 병행하여 사용함으로서 수체의 자연치유력을 훼손시킬 수 있다. 펌프나 수차, 폭기장치, 물에 공기를 불어 넣는 미세기포 발생장치 등은 거의 효과가 비슷하기 때문에 상층수와 하층수의 물을 뒤엎어 회류시키는 데는 막대한 전력이 요구되며 발생되는 기포 등으로 인해 수중미생물의 플럭(Floc) 파괴하게 되는데, 미생물 플럭은 식물성 또는 동물성 플랑크톤 등이 태양의 자외선 작용으로 인해 응집되어 생긴 것으로 물의 정화제 역할을 하고 태양빛을 받아 산소를 생산하고, 수중의 용존산소를 증가시키는 역할을 하는데, 이러한 폭기장치 및 미세기포 발생장치 등은 수중의 곤충, 작은 물고기 등의 먹이가 되는 귀중한 플럭을 파괴하여 자연이 보유하고 있는 자정 메커니즘을 파괴한다.In the case of the conventional water circulation device, the water purification effect is insignificant compared to the energy input, and the natural healing power of the water body may be damaged by using a chemical product, a micro bubble generator, and an aeration device in parallel. Pumps, aberrations, aeration devices, and microbubble generators that blow air into the water have almost the same effect, so enormous power is required to turn over the water in the upper and lower waters. Floc destroys the microbial floc, which is the result of agglomeration of vegetable or zooplankton due to the ultraviolet action of the sun. It acts as a water purifier and receives oxygen to produce oxygen and increases dissolved oxygen in water. Such aeration device and microbubble generation device destroys the valuable flocks that are prey for insects, small fish, etc. underwater, and destroys the midnight mechanism possessed by nature.
또한 종래의 물 순환장치의 경우, 유속을 빠르게 하면 유속의 3승에 비례하여 전력이 소비되기에 대전력을 투입하여 물을 뿜어 올려도 그것은 수면의 일부에 지나지 않고, 유체는 수저까지 미치지 못한다. 따라서 수저의 물은 항상 정체되어 있기 때문에 산소 결핍상태 때문에 부패와 악취의 원인이 된다.In addition, in the conventional water circulation system, when the flow rate is increased, power is consumed in proportion to the third power of the flow rate, so that even if a large amount of electric power is used to pump water, it is only a part of the water surface and the fluid does not reach the spoon. Therefore, the water in the cutlery is always stagnant, which causes decay and odor due to the lack of oxygen.
이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 예를 들면 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1408189호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제20-0265977호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제20-0192801호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1117325호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1048970호, 대한민국등록 특허공보 제10-1280011호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1034651호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1413449호, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1413449호에 게시된 바에 의해 수상에 설치되는 물 순환장치에 대한 기술이 공개되어 있다. To solve this problem, for example, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1408189, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0265977, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0192801, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1117325, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1048970, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1280011, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1034651, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1413449, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1413449 As a result, a description of the water circulation system installed in the water is disclosed.
*여기서 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 대류식 물순환 장치는 기존에 공기를 사용하던 방식과는 달리 기계적으로 수체를 유동시키는 장치로서, 장치구조는 양수통 상단에 설치한 임펠러를 이용하여 심층의 수체를 상승시키면서 순환시키는 시스템으로 일정량의 수체를 균일하게 순환시키는 방식이다. 이 시스템은 주로 임펠러와 흡입호스, 그리고 부유체(Barge Mount)로 구성되나, 대한미국 공개특허 제10-1280011호, 대한민국공개특허 제10-1081520호, 대한민국공개특허 제10-1048970호, 대한민국공개특허 제10-1034651호에 게시 된 대류식 물 순환장치의 경우, 임펠러 회전수가 60rpm 정도로 낮아 흡입호스를 통해 저층수를 표층으로 끌어올리기가 쉽지 않고, 만약에 끌어 올린다 하더라도 기계장치의 지속가능한 구동을 위해서는 태양전지 축전지 기타 배터리의 용량이 잘못 계상되어 있어, 설치 후 3 내지 4개월 이내에 배터리 및 축전지의 용량에 한계가 올 수 있으며, 용승력을 높이기 위하여 임펠러 회전수를 높여도 임펠러와 흡입호스의 직경을 키우는 데에 한계가 있기 때문에 저층으로부터 다량의 물을 용출시켜 회류시키기 어려움이 있으며, 면적이 큰 3~4개의 부유체가 물의 흐름을 방해하여 확산면적이 작으며, 고정 프레임 등이 기계장치와 일체형으로 되어 있어서, 설치,이동,철거가 어렵고 태풍이나 풍랑시 유지관리가 쉽지 않다.* The conventional convection type water circulation device as described above is a device that flows water bodies mechanically, unlike the conventional method of using air, and the device structure is a deep water body using an impeller installed at the top of the reservoir. It is a system that circulates while raising the circulation of a certain amount of water uniformly. This system is mainly composed of impeller, suction hose, and barge mount, but Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-1280011, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1081520, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1048970, Korean Publication In the case of the convection type water circulation device disclosed in Patent No. 10-1034651, the impeller rotation speed is about 60rpm, so it is not easy to raise the low water to the surface through the suction hose. The capacity of the solar battery and other batteries is incorrectly counted, and the capacity of the battery and the battery may be limited within 3 to 4 months after installation, and the diameter of the impeller and the suction hose may be increased even if the number of rotations of the impeller is increased to increase the power. It is difficult to elute a large amount of water from the lower layer and flow it back because it is limited to growing. Interrupting the flow of water body by the diffusion area was small, such as the fixed frame in the unit and is integrated, has been installed, movement, removal is maintained during a typhoon or a storm is not easy difficult.
또한 현재 국내에 운영되고 있는 태양광 결합식 물 정화 장치의 경우 태양전지 및 풍력이 동력원으로 탑재되어 독립적운용이 가능하며 설치가 간편하지만, 대부분의 경우 회전모터를 최소 100W에서 250W 내외를 채용하고 있는바, 24시간 가동 시 일일 전력 소모량이 2.4 ㎾~4.8 ㎾이므로 250W 태양전지판을 최소 4에서 8장 이상 설치해야 된다(전국 평균 일광량 기준 3시간 30분 충진) 따라서 배전반 및 태양광 모듈, 배터리, 축전지 등이 고정프레임 위에 전부 설치됨으로서 실제 회전체의 용량이 작아지며, 무조일수 및 구동용량 등을 정확히 산정하지 않고 태양광 모듈, 배터리, 축전지 등을 구성함으로서 단기간 내에 기계가 오작동 또는 정지하여 수질 정화에 도움이 되지 못하는 실정이며, 또한 임펠러 회전수를 높여도 임펠러와 흡입호스의 직경을 키우는 데에 한계가 있기 때문에 저층으로부터 다량의 물을 용출시켜 회류시키기 어려우며, 위에서 설명한 바와 같이 태양전지를 지지하기 위하여 면적이 큰 3~4개의 부유체가 필요하게 되므로, 이 부유체의 영향으로 물의 흐름이 방해되어 물의 확산면적이 작아진다. 이를 해결하기 위해 미세기포 발생장치 폭기장치 등을 별도로 구비하여 수질을 정화하도록 구성되어 있으나 실제로는, 그로 인한 수질정화효과는 미미한 실정이다.In addition, the solar-coupled water purifier currently operated in Korea is equipped with solar cells and wind power as the power source for independent operation and is easy to install. However, in most cases, the rotating motor adopts at least 100W to 250W. Bar, 24 hours of operation, daily power consumption is 2.4 시간 ~ 4.8 250, so at least 4 to 8 250W solar panels should be installed (3 hours and 30 minutes of charging based on national average daylight). Therefore, switchboards, solar modules, batteries, As the batteries are all installed on the fixed frame, the capacity of the actual rotating body becomes smaller, and the solar modules, batteries, and batteries are configured without accurate calculation of the number of no-tightening and driving capacity, so that the machine malfunctions or stops within a short period of time to purify water quality. It is not helpful to increase the diameter of the impeller and suction hose even if the impeller speed is increased. Due to the limitation, it is difficult to elute a large amount of water from the lower layer and flow it back, and as described above, three to four floats having a large area are required to support the solar cell. As a result, the diffusion area of water becomes small. In order to solve this problem, it is provided to purify the water quality by separately equipped with a micro bubble generator aeration device, etc. In reality, the water purification effect is insignificant.
또한 정화장치가 수상(水上) 존재함으로 장치의 가동 여부를 직접 수체 내에 접근하여 관찰하지 않는 한, 미세기포 발생장치 및 폭기장치만 가동하더라도 기계장치가 가동하는 것처럼 관찰 되므로 이에 대한 개선책도 필요하다 하겠다.In addition, unless there is a water purification device and observes whether the device is operated directly within the water body, even if only the microbubble generating device and the aeration device are operated, the mechanical device is observed to operate. .
이 외에 송풍기에 의해 공기를 수계 하부에 설치되어 있는 모터의 디퓨저를 통해 바닥에서 수표면으로 분사하여 수중에 산소를 공급하는 심층폭기장치나, 수역 내 하부에 산기관을 설치, 송풍기로 공기를 공급하여 미세기포를 발생시키고 각각의 산기관을 통해 생성된 미세기포를 수계로 방출하여 수중에 산소를 공급하는 미세기포발생 및 산기관장치는 강제주입방식으로 미세기포를 수계에 신속하게 전달하는 장점이 있으나, 하부의 저질이 확산될 수 있어 수계에 탁도 발생 및 악취유발 가능성이 있고, 수질개선효과가 국부적이며 에너지 사용이 많아 유지관리비가 크다. In addition, a deep aeration device that supplies oxygen to the water by injecting air from the bottom to the water surface through a diffuser of a motor installed in the lower part of the water system by a blower, or an air diffuser is installed in the lower part of the water body to supply air to the blower. Microbubbles that generate oxygen by discharging microbubbles generated through each diffuser into the water system and supply oxygen to the water, and the diffuser device has the advantage of rapidly delivering microbubbles to the water system by forced injection method. However, since the lower quality of the lower part can be diffused, turbidity and odor may be caused in the water system, and the water quality improvement effect is local and energy use is high, resulting in high maintenance costs.
따라서 상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 물순환장치의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여, 표층과 저층의 물을 함께 순환시킴으로써 수질정화와 녹조 및 적조 발생의 억제가 동시에 가능하도록 구성되는 새로운 물순환 시스템을 제공하는 것이 바람직하나, 아직까지 그러한 요구를 모두 만족시키는 장치나 방법은 제공되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, in order to solve the problems of the prior art water circulation device as described above, it is to provide a new water circulation system configured to enable the water purification and the suppression of green algae and red tide at the same time by circulating the water in the surface layer and the bottom layer together. However, there is no device or method that satisfies all such requirements.
또한, 본 발명자에 의하여 개시된 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1259593호의 '부유형 수저 정화 장치' 구성요소에서는 수저정화장치를 수체에 설치하여 수질개선을 할 수 있도록 하였으나, 저층의 물을 효과적으로 용승하고, 회전력 등을 증가시켜 물의 정화능력을 향상시키기 위해서는 흘수선 변화, 부유체의 형상 및 임펠러(impeller)의 변화, 구조안전성 등의 고려가 필요하며, 수체관리의 편리성 등을 위해 원격 모니터링 방식의 시스템 채용과 지속가능한 수질정화장치의 구동을 위하여 에너지 공급방식의 최적화를 통한 전원장치 개발 등이 필요하다 하겠다.In addition, in the 'floating-type water purifier' component of the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1259593 disclosed by the present inventors to install the water purifier to the water body to improve the water quality, but effectively elutes the water in the bottom layer, In order to improve the water purification ability by increasing the rotational force, it is necessary to consider the change of waterline, the shape of the floating body, the change of the impeller, the structural safety, etc., and adopt the remote monitoring system for the convenience of water management. In order to operate a sustainable water purification system, it is necessary to develop a power supply system through optimization of an energy supply method.
본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 수면에 부유할 수 있도록 되어 있고 회전동력부가 구비되어 있는 제1부유체에 회전되게 설치되어 수면상의 물을 순환시키는 제1임펠러와, 상기 제1부유체의 외주면에 돌출 형성되어 제1임펠러에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 와류되도록 하여 물의 순환을 증대시시키는 순환유도벽과, 상기 제1부유체에 일정길이로 설치되는 중심회전축의 하단에 설치되어 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승(涌昇, upwelling) 시키는 제2임펠러가 각각 구비되어 표층수뿐만 아니라 저층수의 물 순환효율을 높여 수질정화 및 녹,적조 방제와, 유기물 분해, 수온유지 등을 극대화할 수 있도록 한 부유형 수질정화장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention is to solve this problem, the first impeller and the first sub-fluid to circulate the water on the water surface is installed to be rotated on the first sub-fluid to be floating on the water surface is provided with a rotary power unit, Protruding on the outer circumferential surface of the circulating guide wall to increase the circulation of water by vortexing a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller, and is installed at the lower end of the central rotating shaft installed at a predetermined length in the first sub-fluid Second impellers for circulating and upwelling water are provided respectively to increase the water circulation efficiency of not only surface waters but also low water, to maximize water purification, rust, red tide control, organic matter decomposition, and water temperature maintenance. It is to provide a floating water purification device.
또한, 본 발명의 회전동력부 전원공급수단은 태양광, 풍력 등의 친환경 에너지를 이용하여 전원을 공급할 수 있도록 함과 아울러 상용전원을 공급할 수 있는 2단계 전원공급수단을 구비하여 회전동력부에 안정적인 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하며, 각종 부하설비 결함, 과부하, 작동오류 등의 이상 여부를 감지한 다음 상기 감지된 감지신호는 유,무선 통신망을 통해 통합관리서버에서 디스플레이부를 통해 실시간 모니터링할 수 있도록 한 원격감시수단을 가진 부유형 수질정화장치를 제공함에 있다.In addition, the rotary power unit power supply means of the present invention is to provide a power supply using environmentally friendly energy, such as solar light, wind power, and also provided with a two-stage power supply means for supplying commercial power is stable to the rotating power unit The power supply is made, and after detecting various load facility defects, abnormalities such as overload and operation error, the detected signals are remotely monitored for real-time monitoring through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired or wireless communication network. The present invention provides a floating water purification device having a monitoring means.
본 발명은 회전동력부가 내부에 설치되어 있는 제1부유체와, 상기 제1부유체의 상면에서 회전되게 한 회전체에 설치되어 수면상의 물을 순환시키도록 구비되어 있는 제1임펠러와, 상기 제1부유체의 외주면에 형성되어 제1임펠러에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 와류되도록 하는 순환유도벽과, 상기 제1부유체에 수직으로 설치되는 일정길이의 중심회전축과, 상기 중심회전축의 하단에 설치되어 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승시키는 제2임펠러가 각각 구비되어 있는 포함하는 제1부유장치부와; 상기 제1부유장치부와 지지관체로 연결되어 일정간격을 유지하고 있도록 한 제2부유체와, 상기 제2부유체에 구비되고 지지관체의 중공부를 통해 회전동력부에 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하는 전원공급부와, 상기 제2부유체는 케이블로 하상에 고정설치되는 고정용 앵커와 연결되어 계류될 수 있도록 한 것을 포함하는 제2부유장치부;로 이루어진 부유형 수질정화장치를 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a first sub-fluid having a rotating power unit installed therein, a first impeller installed on a rotating body which is rotated on an upper surface of the first sub-fluid, and configured to circulate water on the water surface; A circulation induction wall formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid to allow a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller to vortex, a central rotation axis of a predetermined length perpendicular to the first sub-fluid, and a lower end of the central rotation axis A first floater unit comprising a second impeller each of which is configured to circulate and elevate water in the bottom water; A second sub-fluid connected to the first floatation unit and a support pipe to maintain a predetermined interval, and a power supply provided at the second sub-fluid to supply power to the rotating power unit through the hollow of the support pipe; And a second floatation unit including a supply unit and a second floatation unit connected to a fixing anchor fixed to the lower portion of the lower portion of the cable by a cable.
상기 제1부유체의 상면 둘레를 따라 회전체가 회전가능하게 설치되고, 상기 제1부유체 및 회전체의 내부에 형성시킨 공간부에 구동모터와 기어박스로 이루어진 회전동력부가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The rotating body is rotatably installed along the upper circumference of the first sub-fluid, and the rotating power unit consisting of a drive motor and a gear box is installed in the space formed in the first sub-fluid and the rotating body. do.
상기 순환유도벽은 제1부유체의 외주면 둘레를 따라 유선형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The circulation guide wall is formed in a streamline shape along the circumference of the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid.
상기 회전체에 설치되는 제1임펠러와 중심회전축에 설치되는 제2임펠러는 동일한 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft may be rotated in the same direction.
상기 회전체에 설치되는 제1임펠러와 중심회전축에 설치되는 제2임펠러는 서로 다른 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft may be rotated in different directions.
상기 중심회전축의 중공관체 상단과 연결되어 공급되는 수질개선 약제를 살포될 수 있도록 한 분사노즐이 회전체에 설치되는 구성으로 표층수에 약재의 분사가 가능하도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that the injection nozzle which is connected to the upper end of the hollow tube body of the central rotating shaft to spray the water quality improving agent is installed on the rotating body to enable the injection of the medicine to the surface water.
상기 중심회전축의 외주면에 물을 용승을 유도하는 스크류날개부가 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The outer peripheral surface of the central rotation shaft is characterized in that the screw blades for inducing water to be provided.
상기 제1임펠러와 제2임펠러 사이의 중간 위치에 놓여지는 제3임펠러가 중심회전축에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A third impeller placed at an intermediate position between the first impeller and the second impeller is installed on the central rotating shaft.
상기 제2부유체는 전원공급부가 구비되되 태양광 발전수단 또는 풍력발전수단 중에서 어느 하나가 구비되고, 상용전원을 공급할 수 있는 ATS시스템이 구비된 2단계 전원공급수단을 구비하여서 됨을 특징으로 한다.The second sub-fluid is characterized in that the power supply unit is provided with any one of the solar power generation means or wind power generation means, and provided with a two-stage power supply means having an ATS system that can supply commercial power.
상기 제2부유체의 저면에는 일정길이로 설치되는 인공수초를 구비하여서 됨을 특징으로 한다.The bottom surface of the second sub-fluid is characterized in that it is provided with artificial plants that are installed to a certain length.
상기 케이블의 상부는 제2부유체의 케이블 연결부에 설치를 하되 상기 케이블 연결부에 가이드로울을 구비하여 케이블을 안내되게 한 다음 케이블의 상부 끝단부는 장력유지용 무게추가 연결된 구성으로 됨을 특징으로 한다.The upper portion of the cable is installed on the cable connection portion of the second sub-fluid, but the guide portion to the cable connecting portion to guide the cable and then the upper end of the cable is characterized in that the configuration is connected to the weight for maintaining the tension.
상기 제1부유장치부의 각종 부하설비 이상 여부를 원격지에서 감시할 수 있도록 하되 제1부유장치부의 각종 부하설비 이상 여부를 감지한 감지신호는 유,무선 통신망을 통해 통합관리서버에서 디스플레이부를 통해 실시간 모니터링할 수 있는 원격감시수단이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is possible to remotely monitor various load equipment abnormalities of the first floatation unit, and the detection signal that detects various load facilities abnormality of the first floatation unit is monitored in real time through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired or wireless communication network. It is characterized in that the remote monitoring means that can be provided.
본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치는 수면상의 물을 순환시키는 제1임펠러와 제1부유체에 형성되어 순환되는 물을 완류시키는 순환유도벽 및 제2임펠러에 의해 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승시키는 작용으로 표층수뿐만 아니라 저층수의 물 순환효율을 높이고 용존산소량을 증대시켜 수질정화 및 녹,적조 방제와, 유기물 분해, 수온유지 등을 극대화할 수 있도록 있는 효과가 있다.Floating water purifying apparatus according to the present invention is the first impeller for circulating the water on the water surface and the first impeller formed in the first sub-fluid and circulating guide wall for completing the circulated water and the second impeller to circulate and elevate the water of the low water By improving the water circulation efficiency of the surface water as well as the surface water and increasing the dissolved oxygen amount, the water purification and rust, red tide control, organic matter decomposition, water temperature maintenance and the like can be maximized.
또, 본 발명은 회전동력부의 전원공급수단은 태양광, 풍력 등의 친환경 에너지와 상용전원을 공급할 수 있는 2단계 전원공급수단을 구비하여 안정적인 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하며, 각종 부하설비의 원격감시수단에 의해 부하설비 결함, 과부하, 작동오류 등의 이상 여부를 감지하고 통신망을 통해 통합관리서버에서 실시간 모니터링할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention, the power supply means of the rotary power unit is provided with a two-stage power supply means for supplying environmentally friendly energy and commercial power such as solar, wind power to ensure a stable power supply, remote monitoring means of various load equipment By detecting abnormalities such as load facility defects, overloads, and operation errors, it is possible to monitor in real time from the integrated management server through the communication network.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치의 전체적인 구성을 나타낸 전면도.1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of the floating water purification apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치의 또 다른 구성 실시예를 나타낸 전면도.Figure 2 is a front view showing another embodiment of a floating water purification device according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치에서 제1부유장치부의 구성을 나타낸 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치에서 제1부유장치부의 구성을 나타낸 전면도.Figure 4 is a front view showing the configuration of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치에서 제1부유장치부의 제1부유체 부분을 나타낸 확대 단면도.Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a first sub-fluid portion of the first floating device portion in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치에서 순환유도벽의 구성을 나타내는 제1부유체 저면 사시도.Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the first sub-fluid showing the configuration of the circulating induction wall in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 부유형 수질정화장치에서 제1부유장치부의 또 다른 구성 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the first floatation unit in the floating water purification device according to the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명의 부유형 수질정화장치는, 수질정화기능을 수행하는 제1부유장치부(A)와; 상기 제1부유장치부(A)가 일정장소에 부유될 수 있도록 하면서 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하는 제2부유장치부(B);로 크게 나뉘어진다.Floating type water purification device of the present invention, the first floating device portion (A) for performing a water purification function; The first floating device portion (A) is largely divided into; and the second floating device portion (B) for supplying power while allowing to float in a certain place.
상기 제1부유장치부(A)는; 수면에 부유할 수 있도록 되어 있고 회전동력부(20)가 내부에 설치되어 있는 제1부유체(10)와, 상기 제1부유체(10)의 상면에서 회전되게 한 회전체(12)에 설치되어 수면상의 물을 순환시키도록 구비되어 있는 제1임펠러(31)와, 상기 제1부유체(10)의 외주면에 형성되어 제1임펠러(31)에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 와류되도록 하는 순환유도벽(35)과, 상기 제1부유체(10)에 수직으로 설치되는 일정길이의 중심회전축(16)과, 상기 중심회전축(16)의 하단에 설치되어 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승시키는 제2임펠러(32)가 각각 구비되어 있는 포함하는 구성으로 이루어져 있다.The first floating device portion (A) is; It is installed on the first sub-fluid 10, which is floating on the water surface and the rotating power unit 20 is installed therein, and the rotating body 12 which is rotated on the upper surface of the first sub-fluid 10. Circulation induces the first impeller 31 provided to circulate water on the surface of the water and a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first subfluid 10. A second length of a predetermined length of the central rotary shaft 16 perpendicular to the wall 35, the first sub-fluid 10, and a lower end of the central rotary shaft 16 to circulate and elevate water in the low-rise water; It consists of the structure containing the impeller 32 provided, respectively.
또, 제2부유장치부(B)는; 수면에 부유할 수 있도록 되어 있고 상기 제1부유장치부(A)와 지지관체(40)로 연결되어 일정간격을 유지하고 있도록 한 제2부유체(50)와, 상기 제2부유체(50)에 구비되고 지지관체(40)의 중공부를 통해 회전동력부(20)에 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하는 전원공급부(60)와, 상기 제2부유체(50)는 케이블(80)로 하상에 고정설치되는 고정용 앵커(84)와 연결되어 계류될 수 있도록 한 것을 포함하는 구성으로 이루어져 있다.In addition, the second floating device portion (B); The second sub-fluid 50 and the second sub-fluid 50 are connected to the first floating device portion A and the support pipe 40 so as to be floated on the surface of the water to maintain a predetermined interval. And a power supply unit 60 for supplying power to the rotational power unit 20 through the hollow portion of the support pipe 40, and the second sub-fluid 50 is fixed to the lower side with a cable 80. It is composed of a configuration including the one to be connected to the anchoring anchor 84 to be mooring.
상기 제1부유체(10)의 상면 둘레를 따라 회전체(12)가 회전가능하게 설치되고, 상기 제1부유체(10) 및 회전체(12)의 내부에 형성시킨 공간부(14)에 회전동력부(20)가 구비되어 있으며, 상기 제1부유체는 물에 부유해야 하는 구성이므로 그 재질은 물에 부유할 수 있으면서도 형상유지 강성을 가지는 FRP 또는 알루미늄 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하고, 내부에 회전동력부가 설치되는 것이므로 밀봉상태를 가져야 함은 물론이다. 또한 상기 제1부유체(10)의 외주면에 형성되는 순환유도벽(35)은 제1임펠러(31)에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 제1부유체(10)의 외주면에 부딪힐 때 물의 접촉저항을 최소화하면서 물이 상하로 분산순환되는 와류작용이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 외주면 둘레를 따라 유선형으로 형성됨이 바람직하다. The rotating body 12 is rotatably installed along the upper circumference of the first sub-fluid 10, and in the space 14 formed inside the first sub-fluid 10 and the rotating body 12. The rotary power unit 20 is provided, and since the first sub-fluid is configured to be suspended in water, the material is preferably made of FRP or aluminum having a shape-maintaining rigidity while being suspended in water. Of course, the rotary power unit is to be installed to have a sealed state. In addition, the circulation guide wall 35 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid 10 has a contact resistance of water when a part of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 hits the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid 10. It is preferable to form a streamlined shape along the circumference of the outer circumference so that the vortex action in which water is dispersed and circulated up and down can be easily performed while minimizing.
상기 회전동력부(20)는 구동모터(22)와 복수의 기어들이 설치되어 있는 기어박스(24) 및 변속기(도시되지 않음) 등으로 이루어져서 회전체(12)와 중심회전축(16)을 회전시키되 회전체(12)에 설치되는 제1임펠러(31)와 중심회전축(16)에 설치되는 제2임펠러(32)는 동일한 방향으로 회전될 수 있도록 구성할 수 있으나, 본 발명에 도시된 구성에서는 회전체(12)에 설치되는 제1임펠러(31)와 중심회전축(16)에 설치되는 제2임펠러(32)의 서로 다른 회전방향에 의해 물의 순환효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 구성으로 되어 있다.The rotational power unit 20 is composed of a drive motor 22 and a gear box 24 and a transmission (not shown) in which a plurality of gears are installed to rotate the rotating body 12 and the central rotating shaft 16. The first impeller 31 installed on the rotating body 12 and the second impeller 32 installed on the central rotating shaft 16 may be configured to rotate in the same direction, but in the configuration shown in the present invention, The first impeller 31 installed in the whole 12 and the second impeller 32 provided in the central rotating shaft 16 are configured to increase the circulation efficiency of water by different rotation directions.
상기 중심회전축(16)은 중공관체로 구비되어 전원공급부(60)의 전원선이 중공관체를 통해 연결되어 회전동력부(20)를 포함하는 전기설비에 전원을 공급할 수 있도록 함과 아울러 중심회전축(16)의 중공관체 상단과 연결되어 제2부유장치부에서 공급되는 수질개선재 등의 약제를 살포할 수 있도록 한 분사노즐(18)이 회전체(12)에 설치되는 구성으로 분사노즐(18)을 통해 표층수에 약재의 분사가 가능하도록 구성될 수 있으며, 이러한 상기 중심회전축(16)의 중공관체에는 전원선 및 약재공급관이 각각 설치된다.The central rotating shaft 16 is provided with a hollow tube to allow the power line of the power supply unit 60 to be connected through the hollow tube to supply power to the electrical equipment including the rotating power unit 20 and the central rotating shaft ( The injection nozzle 18 is connected to the upper end of the hollow tube of 16) to be sprayed on the rotating body 12 so that the spray nozzle 18 is sprayed on the rotating body 12 so as to spray the drug such as the water quality improvement material supplied from the second floating device portion. Through the surface water can be configured to enable the injection of medicinal herbs, the power supply line and the medicinal herbs supply pipe is installed in the hollow tube body of the central rotation shaft 16, respectively.
그리고, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 중심회전축(16)의 외주면은 스크류날개부(17)가 구비되어 중심회전축(16)의 회전시에 스크류날개부(17)에 의해 물의 용승을 유도하여 물의 순환을 증대시킬 수 있도록 하는 구성을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 7, the outer circumferential surface of the central rotation shaft 16 is provided with a screw blade portion 17 to induce water dissolution by the screw blade portion 17 during rotation of the central rotation shaft 16. It may include a configuration to increase the circulation.
또한, 본 발명은 도 7에서와 같이 제1임펠러(31)와 제2임펠러(32) 사이의 중간 위치에 놓여지도록 제3임펠러(33)가 중심회전축(16)에 더 설치되어 사용될 수도 있으며, 상기에서 제3임펠러(33)는 제1임펠러(31)와 제2임펠러(32)의 상대적인 의미로서 중심회전축(16)의 길이에 따라 제3임펠러(33)를 복수로 설치할 수도 있다.In addition, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the third impeller 33 may be further installed on the central rotating shaft 16 so as to be positioned at an intermediate position between the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 32. The third impeller 33 may be provided with a plurality of third impeller 33 according to the length of the central rotation axis 16 as a relative meaning of the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 32.
상기 지지관체(40)는 제1부유장치부(A)와 제2부유장치부(B)가 일정간격을 두고 연결된 상태를 유지하도록 하면서 지지관체(40)의 중공부를 통해 전원선 뿐만 아니라 수질개선제 등을 공급할 수 있는 기능을 수행하게 되며, 이러한 지지관체(40)의 일측단은 제1부유장치부(A)의 중심회전축(16) 상단과 공회전되게 연결되고 타측단은 제2부유장치부(B)의 제2부유체(50)에 일체로 연결된다.The support pipe 40 is a power supply line as well as a water quality improver through the hollow portion of the support pipe body 40 while maintaining a state in which the first floater portion A and the second floater portion B are connected at a predetermined interval. And one side end of the support tube 40 is connected to the upper end of the central rotation shaft 16 of the first floating unit A, and the other end of the second floating unit unit ( It is integrally connected to the second sub-fluid 50 of B).
상기 제2부유체(50)는 전원공급부(60)가 구비되되 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 태양전지판(60)이 설치된 태양광 발전수단뿐만 아니라 풍력발전수단 중에서 어느 하나가 구비되어 친환경 에너지를 이용한 전원공급이 가능하도록 하면서 상용전원을 공급할 수 있는 ATS시스템이 구비된 2단계 전원공급수단을 구비하여 회전동력부에 안정적인 전원공급이 이루어지도록 함이 바람직하다.The second sub-liquid 50 is provided with a power supply unit 60, as shown in Figure 2 is provided with any one of the wind power generation means as well as the solar power generation means solar panel 60 is installed to use environmentally friendly energy It is preferable to have a two-stage power supply means equipped with an ATS system capable of supplying commercial power while enabling power supply to ensure stable power supply to the rotating power unit.
또, 제2부유체(50)에는 수질개선제를 공급하기 위한 약재공급부(70)가 구비될 수 있고, 제2부유체(50)의 저면에는 일정길이로 설치되는 인공수초(90)를 같이 구비하여 인공수초(90) 사이의 공간부를 통해 물의 순환은 용이하게 이루어지면서 어류의 서식공간 및 산란처를 제공하도록 하되 인공수초(90)는 원형 또는 사각형 등으로 이루어지고 기다랗게 늘어진 형태로 함이 바람직하다.In addition, the second sub-fluid 50 may be provided with a medicine supply unit 70 for supplying a water quality improving agent, and the bottom of the second sub-fluid 50 is provided with artificial plants 90 installed at a predetermined length together. The circulation of water through the space between the artificial plants (90) is made easy to provide a habitat and spawning place of the fish, but artificial plants (90) is made of a round or square, etc. is preferably in the form of elongated. .
상기 케이블(80)의 상부는 제2부유체(50)의 네 모서리 부분 등에 구비된 케이블 연결부에 설치를 하고 하단부는 고정용 앵커(84)에 고정되어 케이블(80)이 느슨하게 연결된 상태로 구비되어 수위에 따라 제2부유체(50)가 승강될 수 있도록 한다.The upper part of the cable 80 is installed in the cable connection portion provided in the four corners, etc. of the second sub-fluid 50 and the lower end is fixed to the fixing anchor 84 is provided with the cable 80 is loosely connected The second sub-liquid 50 can be elevated according to the water level.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 구성 실시예로서, 도 2와 같이 제2부유체(50)를 지지하는 케이블(80)의 고정길이가 가변되는 형태로 구비하되 제2부유체(50)의 케이블 연결부에 가이드로울(82)을 구비하여 케이블(80)을 안내되게 한 다음 케이블(80)의 상부 끝단부는 장력유지용 무게추(86)가 연결된 구성으로 장력유지용 무게추(86)에 의해 제2부유체를 고정하는 케이블(80)이 수위가 변하는 상황에도 항상 팽팽하게 유지할 수 있도록 하여 제2부유체(50)가 승강 변위는 가지면서 수평방향(측방향)으로는 위치변동이 없도록 한 것이다.In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, the fixed length of the cable 80 for supporting the second sub-fluid 50 as shown in Figure 2 is provided in a variable shape, but the cable connection portion of the second sub-fluid 50 The guide roll 82 is provided to guide the cable 80, and then the upper end of the cable 80 is connected to the tension holding weight 86 by the tension holding weight 86 in a configuration connected to the second weight. The cable 80 fixing the floating body can be kept taut at all times even when the water level is changed so that the second sub-liquid 50 has a lifting displacement and no positional change in the horizontal direction (lateral direction).
즉, 상기 가변형으로 된 케이블(80)은 수위가 낮아지면서 제2부유체(50)가 하강하는 경우에 케이블(80)의 일측단을 연결하고 있는 고정용 앵커(84)와 가이드로울(82)과의 절대거리가 가까워지게 되면서 느슨한 상태가 되려는 시점이 되면 장력유지용 무게추(86)가 무게에 의해 하강이 되면서 케이블(80)을 당기는 작용으로 제2부유체(50)를 케이블(80)로 팽팽하게 지지하게 되고, 상기와 반대로 수위가 높아지면서 제2부유체(50)가 상승하는 경우에는 케이블(80)의 일측단을 연결하고 있는 고정용 앵커(84)와 가이드로울(82)과의 절대거리가 멀어지게 되면서 케이블(80)을 고정용 앵커(84) 방향으로 당기는 작용이 하게 되면서 장력유지용 무게추(86)가 무게에 의해 상승하여 제2부유체(50)의 상승이 이루어지도록 하면서 제2부유체(50)를 케이블(80)로 팽팽하게 지지하게 되는 것이다.That is, the cable 80 of the variable type has a fixing anchor 84 and a guide roll 82 connecting one end of the cable 80 when the water level is lowered and the second sub-liquid 50 descends. When the absolute distance is close to the point when it is going to be in a loose state, the tension maintenance weight 86 is lowered by the weight and pulls the cable 80 by the action of pulling the second sub-liquid 50 to the cable 80. And the fixing anchor 84 and the guide roll 82 connecting one end of the cable 80 when the second sub-liquid 50 rises as the water level increases in contrast to the above. As the absolute distance of the cable 80 is pulled in the direction of the fixing anchor 84, the tension holding weight 86 is lifted by the weight and the second sub-liquid 50 is raised. While supporting the second sub-liquid 50 with a cable 80 Will.
또, 본 발명은 상기 제1부유장치부(A)의 각종 부하설비 이상 여부를 원격지에서 감시할 수 있도록 하되 제1부유장치부(A)의 각종 부하설비 결함, 과부하, 작동오류 등의 이상 여부를 감지한 감지신호는 유,무선 통신망을 통해 통합관리서버에서 디스플레이부를 통해 실시간 모니터링할 수 있는 원격감시수단이 구비됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention allows to remotely monitor the various load equipment abnormalities of the first floating device unit (A), but whether the various load equipment defects, overload, operation error, etc. of the first floating device unit (A). Detecting the detection signal is preferably provided with a remote monitoring means for real-time monitoring through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired, wireless communication network.
즉, 상기 원격감시수단을 구비하기 위해서는 부하설비의 이상 여부를 검출하는 통상적인 감지센서로 이루어진 감지부와, 상기 감지부로부터 검출되는 신호를 수신하여 그 프로토콜을 일원화시키는 서브 PLC와, 상기 서브 PLC에서 출력되는 검출 신호를 유,무선 통신망을 통해 출력하는 통신모듈과, 상기 통신모듈로부터 전송되는 검출 신호를 유,무선 통신망을 통해 수신하여 부하설비의 정보를 텍스트로 표시하는 통합관리서버를 필요로 하게 됨은 물론이다.That is, in order to include the remote monitoring means, a sensing unit comprising a general sensing sensor for detecting an abnormality of a load facility, a sub PLC receiving a signal detected from the sensing unit and unifying its protocol, and the sub PLC Communication module for outputting the detection signal output from the through the wired and wireless communication network, and the integrated management server for receiving the detection signal transmitted from the communication module through the wired and wireless communication network to display the information of the load equipment in text. Of course it is done.
*이와 같이 된 본 발명의 부유형 수질정화장치는 호소 및 연못, 저수지, 댐, 하천, 양식장, 바다 등 내부 오염도 증가로 인하여 수질이 악화되는 수체에 수질정화 및 녹적조 방제를 위한 원격 모니터링 제어의 친환경 물 순환장치에 있어서, 표층유동 확산에 효과적이며 저층수의 용승, 순환과 표층의 회전, 순환력을 갖도록 하여 수질정화 및 녹,적조 방제를 효과적으로 수행하고 유기물 분해, 수온유지 등을 극대화할 수 있도록 한 구성으로 되어 있다.* The floating water purification device of the present invention has a remote monitoring and control system for water purification and control of green tide in water bodies deteriorated due to the increase in internal pollution such as lakes, ponds, reservoirs, dams, rivers, farms, and the sea. Eco-friendly water circulation system, which is effective for spreading surface flow and having low water uptake, circulation and surface rotation, and circulation power to effectively purify water, control rust and red tide, and maximize organic matter decomposition and water temperature maintenance. It is in one configuration.
이는 도 2에서와 같이 제1부유장치부(A)의 구성요소로서 수면에 부유할 수 있도록 되어 있고 회전동력부(20)가 구비되어 있는 제1부유체(10)의 회전체(12)에 설치되어 수면상의 물을 순환시키는 제1임펠러(31)에 의해 수면에 있는 물을 순환시켜 표층 유동을 확산시키게 됨과 아울러 제1임펠러(31)에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 제1부유체(10)에 부딪힐 때 제1부유체(10)의 외주면에 형성된 순환유도벽(35)으로 인해 물이 상하로 분산 순환되는 와류작용을 시키는 기능을 하게 됨과 아울러 중심회전축(16)의 하단에 설치되는 제2임펠러(32)에 의해 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승시키는 작용으로 물의 순환효율을 극대화시킬 수 있게 된다.As shown in FIG. 2, it is a component of the first floatation unit A, which is capable of floating on the surface of the water, and on the rotating body 12 of the first float fluid 10 having the rotational power unit 20. The first impeller 31 installed to circulate the water on the water surface circulates the water on the water surface to diffuse the surface flow, and a part of the water circulated by the first impeller 31 passes through the first subfluid 10. Due to the circulation induction wall 35 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first sub-fluid 10 to impinge the vortex action to disperse and circulate the water up and down and at the bottom of the central rotary shaft 16 It is possible to maximize the circulation efficiency of the water by the action of circulating and upwelling the water in the low water by the impeller 32.
즉, 본 발명은 제1임펠러(31), 순환유도벽(35), 제2임펠러(32)에 의해 물을 상하, 좌우로 순환시키는 순환력을 극대화시켜 용존산소량을 높여주게 됨과 아울러 중심회전축(16)에 구비되는 분사노즐(18)을 통해 수질개선제를 효과적으로 투여할 수 있게 되므로 수질정화효율을 높일 수 있게 된다.That is, the present invention maximizes the circulation force circulating the water up and down, left and right by the first impeller 31, the circulation induction wall 35, the second impeller 32 to increase the dissolved oxygen amount and also the central axis of rotation ( Through the injection nozzle 18 provided in 16) it is possible to effectively administer the water quality improver can increase the water purification efficiency.
또한, 본 발명은 제1부유장치부(A)가 일정장소에 부유될 수 있도록 하는 제2부유장치부(B)의 제2부유체(50)의 저면에는 인공수초(90)를 설치하여 어류의 서식공간 및 산란처를 제공할 수 있는 등 자연친화적인 수질정화장치를 구비할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, an artificial aquatic plant 90 is installed on the bottom surface of the second floatation fluid 50 of the second floatation device portion B to allow the first floatation portion A to float at a predetermined place. It is possible to provide a nature-friendly water purification device, such as to provide a habitat and spawning area.
이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiment, but various modifications can be made within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 구동모터와 기어박스로 이루어진 회전동력부가 내부에 설치되어 있는 제1부유체와, 상기 제1부유체의 상면에서 회전되게 한 회전체에 설치되어 수면상의 물을 순환시키도록 구비되어 있는 제1임펠러와, 상기 제1부유체의 외주면에 형성되어 제1임펠러에 의해 순환되는 물의 일부가 와류되도록 하는 순환유도벽과, 상기 제1부유체에 수직으로 설치되는 일정길이의 중심회전축과, 상기 중심회전축의 하단에 설치되어 저층수의 물을 순환 및 용승시키는 제2임펠러가 각각 구비되어 있는 제1부유장치부와;The first impeller is provided on the first sub-fluid installed in the rotational power unit consisting of a drive motor and a gearbox, and the rotating body rotated on the upper surface of the first sub-fluid to circulate water on the surface of the water. And a circulation induction wall formed on an outer circumferential surface of the first subfluid to allow a portion of the water circulated by the first impeller to vortex, a central rotation shaft having a predetermined length perpendicular to the first subfluid, and the central rotation shaft. A first floater unit installed at a lower end of the first floater unit, each of which includes a second impeller configured to circulate and elevate the water in the low water;
    상기 제1부유장치부와 지지관체로 연결되어 일정간격을 유지하고 있도록 한 제2부유체와, 상기 제2부유체에 구비되고 지지관체의 중공부를 통해 회전동력부에 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하는 전원공급부와, 상기 제2부유체는 케이블로 하상에 고정설치되는 고정용 앵커와 연결되어 계류될 수 있도록 한 것을 포함하는 제2부유장치부;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.A second sub-fluid connected to the first floatation unit and a support pipe to maintain a predetermined interval, and a power supply provided at the second sub-fluid to supply power to the rotating power unit through the hollow of the support pipe; Floating type water purification device, characterized in that consisting of a supply unit, and the second sub-fluid unit comprising a mooring connected to the fixing anchor is fixed to the lower portion by a cable.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 순환유도벽은 제1부유체의 외주면 둘레를 따라 유선형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.The circulation guide wall is a floating type water purification device, characterized in that formed in a streamlined shape around the outer peripheral surface of the first sub-fluid.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 회전체에 설치되는 제1임펠러와 중심회전축에 설치되는 제2임펠러는 동일한 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating type water purification device, characterized in that the first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft is rotated in the same direction.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 회전체에 설치되는 제1임펠러와 중심회전축에 설치되는 제2임펠러는 서로 다른 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating type water purification device, characterized in that the first impeller installed on the rotating body and the second impeller installed on the central rotating shaft is rotated in different directions.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 중심회전축의 중공관체 상단과 연결되어 공급되는 수질개선 약제를 살포될 수 있도록 한 분사노즐이 회전체에 설치되는 구성으로 표층수에 약재의 분사가 가능하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating type water purification device characterized in that the injection nozzle is connected to the upper end of the hollow tube of the central rotating shaft to be sprayed to the water supply to spray the water to the surface water in a configuration that is installed on the rotating body.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 중심회전축의 외주면에 물을 용승을 유도하는 스크류날개부가 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating type water purification device, characterized in that the screw blade portion for inducing water to the outer peripheral surface of the central rotation shaft is provided.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1임펠러와 제2임펠러 사이의 중간 위치에 놓여지는 제3임펠러가 중심회전축에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating type water purification device, characterized in that the third impeller placed in the intermediate position between the first impeller and the second impeller is installed on the central rotation shaft.
  8. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제2부유체는 전원공급부가 구비되되 태양광 발전수단 또는 풍력발전수단 중에서 어느 하나가 구비되고, 상용전원을 공급할 수 있는 ATS시스템이 구비된 2단계 전원공급수단을 구비하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.The second sub-fluid is provided with a power supply unit, any one of the solar power generation means or wind power generation means is provided, characterized in that it comprises a two-stage power supply means having an ATS system for supplying commercial power. Type water purifier.
  9. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제2부유체의 저면에는 일정길이로 설치되는 인공수초를 구비하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치.Floating water purification device, characterized in that the bottom surface of the second sub-fluid is provided with artificial plants that are installed to a certain length.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 케이블의 상부는 제2부유체의 케이블 연결부에 설치를 하되 상기 케이블 연결부에 가이드로울을 구비하여 케이블을 안내되게 한 다음 케이블의 상부 끝단부는 장력유지용 무게추가 연결된 구성으로 됨을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치. The upper portion of the cable is installed in the cable connection portion of the second sub-fluid but the guide connecting portion to the cable connecting portion to guide the cable and then the upper end portion of the cable is characterized in that the configuration is connected to the weight for maintaining the tension Water Purification Device.
  11. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1부유장치부의 각종 부하설비 이상 여부를 원격지에서 감시할 수 있도록 하되 제1부유장치부의 각종 부하설비 이상 여부를 감지한 감지신호는 유,무선 통신망을 통해 통합관리서버에서 디스플레이부를 통해 실시간 모니터링할 수 있는 원격감시수단이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부유형 수질정화장치. It is possible to remotely monitor various load equipment abnormalities of the first floatation unit, and the detection signal that detects various load facilities abnormality of the first floatation unit is monitored in real time through the display unit in the integrated management server through a wired or wireless communication network. Floating water purification device, characterized in that provided with a remote monitoring means.
PCT/KR2014/012532 2014-10-06 2014-12-18 Floating-type water purification apparatus WO2016056707A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0134307 2014-10-06
KR1020140134307A KR101469426B1 (en) 2014-10-06 2014-10-06 A Floating Type Water Purification Facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016056707A1 true WO2016056707A1 (en) 2016-04-14

Family

ID=52677738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2014/012532 WO2016056707A1 (en) 2014-10-06 2014-12-18 Floating-type water purification apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101469426B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016056707A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106542617A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-03-29 中夏新能源(上海)有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal machine people
CN106966515A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-21 成都跟驰科技有限公司 The hydraulic aeration equipment of the water surface is swum in based on buoyancy
CN108212572A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-29 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 A kind of riverway water quality purification hydraulic jet grouting device and its rotary nozzle
WO2021008368A1 (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-21 华电水务科技股份有限公司 Method applied to treatment of black and odorous water body and bio-ecological micro-power floating island device
CN115508532A (en) * 2022-11-22 2022-12-23 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 Floated water quality testing device with show function

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101787621B1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-10-18 전남대학교산학협력단 Device of automatic controlling the quality of water
KR102634097B1 (en) 2017-01-06 2024-02-05 한화파워시스템 주식회사 Impeller with swirl generator
KR101846235B1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-04-06 주식회사 씨앤씨솔루션 Revolution type water circulation device
CN107381706A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-24 无锡市凡宇水处理机械制造有限公司 The water treatment facilities that more buoy chains purify water are installed
KR102219088B1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-02-23 주식회사 씨앤씨솔루션 Water purification device
KR101942221B1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-04-11 주식회사 미래이앤아이 Control and monitoring system for Water circulation device and Water circulation device
CN111977805A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-24 钟远萍 Ocean water body remediation floats bed equipment
CN112881091A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 刘目娥 Environmental protection equipment for water quality testing with automatic sampling function
EP4336996A1 (en) * 2021-05-10 2024-03-20 Other Lab LLC Free flow artificial upwelling system and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110102732A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-19 성호그린테크주식회사 Floating type water treatment facility having self-generation fuction
KR20130011400A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-30 주식회사 시그너스파워 Buoyancy-type water purifying apparatus
KR20130121284A (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-06 주식회사 평화개발 Apparatus for water quality improvement by energy self-reliance and remote control
KR101364990B1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-20 (주)에코원 Double spin water circulation system having self-generating and recharging means

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08268383A (en) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-15 Toshiba Corp Water quality purification device
KR100271814B1 (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-11-15 김양수 Surface aeration equipment of improved type screw
KR20020074911A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-04 고려특수화학주식회사 Floating structural body for purifying water quality of river, lake and marsh
JP2007203278A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Hideharu Yamamoto Sludge turbid water purification system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110102732A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-19 성호그린테크주식회사 Floating type water treatment facility having self-generation fuction
KR20130011400A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-30 주식회사 시그너스파워 Buoyancy-type water purifying apparatus
KR20130121284A (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-06 주식회사 평화개발 Apparatus for water quality improvement by energy self-reliance and remote control
KR101364990B1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-20 (주)에코원 Double spin water circulation system having self-generating and recharging means

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106542617A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-03-29 中夏新能源(上海)有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal machine people
CN106966515A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-21 成都跟驰科技有限公司 The hydraulic aeration equipment of the water surface is swum in based on buoyancy
CN106966515B (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-03-31 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 Hydraulic aeration equipment floating on water surface based on buoyancy
CN108212572A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-29 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 A kind of riverway water quality purification hydraulic jet grouting device and its rotary nozzle
WO2021008368A1 (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-21 华电水务科技股份有限公司 Method applied to treatment of black and odorous water body and bio-ecological micro-power floating island device
GB2588871A (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-05-12 Huadian Water Tech Ltd Method applied to treatment of black and odorous water body and bio-ecological micro-power floating island device
GB2588871B (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-11-03 Huadian Water Tech Ltd Bio-ecological micro-power floating island device and method for treating black and odorous water bodies using same
CN115508532A (en) * 2022-11-22 2022-12-23 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 Floated water quality testing device with show function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101469426B1 (en) 2014-12-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016056707A1 (en) Floating-type water purification apparatus
CN107827186B (en) Sunlight power generation type red tide and green tide removing device
WO2012111972A2 (en) Water circulating device installed in a park or lake
KR20110102732A (en) Floating type water treatment facility having self-generation fuction
CN106976982A (en) Floating type interim purified in situ device for Drain contamination for river channel mouthful
WO2015129974A1 (en) Water surface floating high efficiency waterwheel generator
CN104528924A (en) Polluted water body in-situ treatment purification plant
KR101440774B1 (en) Wide-range multi-functional water circulation system using photovoltaic power generation and plants island
CN105417719A (en) New energy oxygen-filling cutoff-free complex fiber artificial aquatic plant riverway ecological restoration system
KR20180095973A (en) high performance water circulation apparatus using solar
JP2014018750A (en) Standing water purifier
CN103922481A (en) Floating type solar water purification device and method
CN202625942U (en) Up-flow mixing lift for generating high waterflow in water
WO2013089398A1 (en) Generator using ocean currents or tidal currents
CN206666323U (en) A kind of intelligent black and odorous water is in situ to administer ship
CN205187971U (en) Floating EHBR river lake water body purifier system
KR20170064341A (en) Solar Powered Oxygen Supplying and Circulating System Equipped with Horizontal Impeller
KR101393721B1 (en) Water purification device that is concealed by water plant island
CN204434350U (en) The polluted water body in-situ that a kind of rotating propeller blade promotes current administers refining plant
CN207294336U (en) Floating type interim purified in situ device for Drain contamination for river channel mouth
WO2012157839A1 (en) Wave power generation device
KR20170044980A (en) System for removing and monitoring green tide and method thereof
KR101666627B1 (en) Water purification device that is concealed by water plant island
JP2011007174A (en) Power generator using bubble buoyancy
CN211141656U (en) Ecological floating island

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14903724

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14903724

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1