WO2016033951A1 - 一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016033951A1
WO2016033951A1 PCT/CN2015/073913 CN2015073913W WO2016033951A1 WO 2016033951 A1 WO2016033951 A1 WO 2016033951A1 CN 2015073913 W CN2015073913 W CN 2015073913W WO 2016033951 A1 WO2016033951 A1 WO 2016033951A1
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Prior art keywords
button
physical button
function
physical
touch screen
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PCT/CN2015/073913
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李晓蕾
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US15/508,602 priority Critical patent/US10175817B2/en
Priority to EP15838526.0A priority patent/EP3190499A4/en
Publication of WO2016033951A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016033951A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/18—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
    • H01H9/181—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks using a programmable display, e.g. LED or LCD

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal.
  • touch screens have been more and more applied to mobile terminals, and the basic control method is to click on various icon buttons on the screen to implement specific functions.
  • the biggest advantage of this operation is that the interaction is strong. Intuitive operation.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal, so as to at least solve the problem that the amount of information displayed on a single screen and the ease of operation are contradictory in the touch screen operation in the related art.
  • the present invention provides a method for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal, wherein the method includes: setting a second function different from the original function for each physical button; After the preset state of the physical button is turned on, the second function of the physical button is executed; after the preset state of the physical button is detected to be turned off, the original function of the physical button is executed.
  • the opening or closing of the preset state of the physical button is monitored by setting a predetermined contact on the touch screen screen, and detecting that the predetermined state of the physical button is triggered when the predetermined contact is pressed When it is detected that the predetermined contact is released, triggering to close the preset state of the physical button, and returning to the original state.
  • the opening or closing of the preset state of the physical button is monitored by: performing a first preset operation on one or more physical buttons, triggering a preset state of turning on the physical button; and one or more physical buttons Performing a second preset operation, triggering to turn off a preset state of the physical button.
  • the method further comprises: performing an original function of the touch screen button.
  • the physical button comprises at least one of the following: a switch button, a volume up button, a volume down button, and a main control button.
  • the present invention further provides a button function switching device of a touch screen terminal, wherein the device comprises: a function setting module, which is set to be different from the original function for each physical button corresponding setting a second function; the first operation module is configured to perform a second function of the physical button after the preset state of the physical button is detected to be turned on; the second operation module is configured to be configured to monitor the preset state of the physical button After the shutdown, the original function of the physical button is executed.
  • a function setting module which is set to be different from the original function for each physical button corresponding setting a second function
  • the first operation module is configured to perform a second function of the physical button after the preset state of the physical button is detected to be turned on
  • the second operation module is configured to be configured to monitor the preset state of the physical button After the shutdown, the original function of the physical button is executed.
  • the first operation module includes: a first opening unit configured to set a predetermined contact on the touch screen screen, and to monitor a preset state of the physical button when the predetermined contact is pressed
  • the second operation module includes: a first closing unit configured to trigger to close a preset state of the physical button when the predetermined contact is detected to be released, and to return to the original state.
  • the first operation module includes: a second opening unit configured to perform a first preset operation on one or more physical buttons, triggering a preset state of the physical button to be turned on; the second operation module includes The second closing unit is configured to perform a second preset operation on the one or more physical buttons, triggering to close the preset state of the physical button.
  • the second operation module is further configured to perform the original function of the touch screen button after detecting that the physical button is restored to the original state.
  • the physical button comprises at least one of the following: a switch button, a volume up button, a volume down button, and a main control button.
  • the invention is based on the characteristics of the existing touch screen operation, combined with the easy operation of the physical button, and the action of the touch screen button and the physical button concurrently solves the contradiction between the amount of information displayed on the single screen and the ease of operation in the existing touch screen operation.
  • the problem avoids the situation that the touch screen is not easy to operate or is easy to operate incorrectly, and expands the user's normal operation mode, improves the usability of the device, and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a button function switching device of a touch screen terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a touch panel operating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of a physical button module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of a touch screen monitoring module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for operating a button of the touch screen terminal.
  • the present invention further proceeds to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Detailed description. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in 1, the method includes the following steps (step S102 - step S106):
  • step S102 a second function different from the original function is set for each physical button.
  • the physical button is a physical button on the terminal device, and specifically includes at least one of the following: a switch button, a volume up button, a volume down button, a main control button, or other possible physical buttons.
  • Step S104 after detecting that the preset state of the physical button is turned on, performing the second function of the physical button.
  • Step S106 after detecting that the preset state of the physical button is turned off, performing the original function of the physical button. At the same time, the original function of the touch screen button is executed.
  • the actions of the touch screen button and the physical button are concurrently solved, thereby solving the problem that the information amount and the ease of operation of the single screen display in the existing touch screen operation are contradictory, avoiding the touch.
  • the situation that the screen is not easy to operate or is easy to operate incorrectly expands the user's normal operation mode, improves the usability of the device, and improves the user experience.
  • the preset state of the physical button is a special state.
  • the function corresponding to the physical button is the original function, for example, the function corresponding to the switch button is the switch machine; in the special state Object
  • the function corresponding to the function button is the second function described above, that is, other functions different from the original function, and the specific function of the second function may be set according to actual conditions.
  • the preset state of the physical button can be triggered to be turned on and off in different manners, for example, a predetermined contact is set on the touch screen screen, and when the predetermined contact is pressed, the pre-start of the physical button is triggered. Set the state; when it is detected that the predetermined contact is released, trigger the preset state of closing the physical button to return to the original state.
  • the shape of the contact is not limited, and may be a dot, a square or rectangular touch area, and the like.
  • performing a first preset operation on one or more physical buttons triggering a preset state of turning on the physical button
  • performing a second preset operation on the one or more physical buttons triggering a preset state of closing the physical button. For example, if you press and hold the volume up button for more than 3 seconds, it will trigger the preset state of the physical button, and then double-click the volume up button to trigger the preset state of the physical button.
  • other preset operations can also be designed as long as the effect of triggering the on or off of the preset state can be achieved.
  • the present embodiment provides a key function switching device of the touch screen terminal, and the device can be disposed on the touch screen terminal device side to implement the above embodiment.
  • 2 is a structural block diagram of a button function switching device of a touch screen terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the device includes a function setting module 10, a first operation module 12, and a second operation module 14. The structure is described in detail below.
  • the function setting module 10 is configured to set a second function different from the original function for each physical button
  • the first operation module 12 is connected to the function setting module 10, and is configured to perform a second function of the physical button after detecting that the preset state of the physical button is turned on;
  • the second operation module 14 is connected to the function setting module 10, and is configured to perform the original function of the physical button after detecting that the preset state of the physical button is turned off.
  • the second operation module 14 is further configured to perform the original function of the touch screen button after detecting that the physical button is restored to the original state.
  • the physical button is a physical button, and may include at least one of the following: a switch button, a volume up button, a volume down button, and a main control button.
  • the first operation module 12 includes: a first opening unit configured to set a predetermined contact on the touch screen screen, and to monitor a preset state of the physical button being triggered when the predetermined contact is pressed;
  • Second operation module 14 includes: a first closing unit configured to trigger a preset state of closing the physical button when the predetermined contact is detected to be released, and returning to the original state.
  • the first operation module 12 includes: a second opening unit configured to perform a first preset operation on one or more physical buttons, triggering a preset state of turning on the physical button;
  • the second operation module 14 includes: a second closing unit And being configured to perform a second preset operation on one or more physical buttons, triggering a preset state of closing the physical button.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a touch screen operating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device includes: a physical button module 20, a touch screen monitoring module 22, and a function executing module 24. The following describes each module.
  • the physical button module 20 is mainly responsible for acquiring the operation of the physical button on the terminal device by the user.
  • the physical button of the present invention refers to a physical button on the device that is different from the virtual button on the touch screen.
  • at least one switch machine exists on the mobile terminal device.
  • the button acts as a physical button.
  • the physical button can respond to the user's normal operations, such as clicking, double-clicking, long-pressing, etc., and passing this implementation to the touch screen for special function operations.
  • the touch screen monitoring module 22 is mainly configured to monitor the touch screen operation of the user. If the user's touch position is in the special area (ie, the preset contact introduced in the above embodiment), the physical button module 20 is notified to perform special The function (ie the second function described in the above embodiment) operates; otherwise, a normal touch screen operation is performed.
  • the function execution module 24 mainly accepts a call from the touch screen monitoring module 22 to implement a specific user operation function.
  • the touch screen monitoring module 22 can transmit the corresponding function number to the function execution module 24 for different operations, and the function execution module 24 performs specific function operations according to the number.
  • the physical button module 20 is crucial, and mainly relies on the action of pressing and lifting the physical button of the device reported by the button to determine the specific operation of the physical button of the device, and according to the button action of the user. Call of related software features.
  • the physical button module transmits the operating state through the touch screen, and can distinguish the specific button implementation function. If the physical button is requested by the touch screen monitoring module 22 for the auxiliary function operation, the physical button directly transfers the user operation to the touch screen monitoring module 22. If no special function information is received when the physical button is operated, the normal button function is implemented. The touch screen monitoring module 22 sends the function execution module 24 according to the corresponding function according to the user operation transmitted by the physical button. If the user releases a special contact or touch area on the touch screen, the special function of the physical button is released.
  • step S402 is a flowchart showing the operation of a physical button module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the workflow includes the following steps (step S402 - step S410):
  • step S402 the mobile terminal device is powered on and the screen is lit.
  • Step S404 the thread is started to monitor the action of the physical button, and includes a user-operated action such as clicking, double-clicking, and long-pressing of the physical button.
  • step S406 it is queried whether the physical button is in a special state. If it is on, step S410 is performed; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S408.
  • step S408 a conventional function (or a generic function) of the physical button is executed.
  • Step S410 the key operation is sent to the touch screen monitoring module, and the touch screen monitoring module implements the calling of the specific function according to the predefined function list.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the touch screen monitoring module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the workflow includes the following steps (step S502 - step S518):
  • step S502 the mobile terminal device is powered on and the screen is lit, and the touch screen action can be responded to at this time.
  • Step S504 the touch screen monitoring module starts to start a thread to monitor the user's touch screen pressing and lifting action.
  • step S506 it is determined whether a contact (or touch area) having a special meaning is pressed on the touch screen, and if yes, step S510 is performed; otherwise, step S508 is performed.
  • step S508 if the contact of the normal area is pressed, a normal touch screen operation is performed.
  • step S510 if the contact with the special area is pressed, it is sent to the physical button module.
  • step S512 before the contact is released, it is determined whether there is a key action transmitted from the physical button module. If yes, step S514 is performed. Otherwise, step S508 is performed to perform a normal touch screen operation.
  • Step S514 the related function ID is called according to the contact position, and is sent to the function execution module.
  • step S5166 it is monitored whether the contact is released. If it is released, step S518 is performed. Otherwise, the physical button action of the user is continuously monitored at step S512.
  • step S528 the physical button module is notified to release its special state.
  • the above two embodiments introduce the workflow of the physical button module and the touch screen monitoring module, and provide an extended application to the user by combining the operation of the physical button on the touch screen terminal, on the one hand if some of the touch screen
  • the operation is easy for the user to cause an erroneous operation, and the present invention can be used as a backup operation of the touch screen operation to implement a specific function, and on the other hand, can be provided to the user as a shortcut of the extended function. Regardless of which of the above scenarios is used, it will give users a better user experience.
  • the invention is based on the existing touch screen operation characteristics, combined with the easy operation of the physical button, and the actions of the touch screen and the physical button are concurrent, thereby avoiding the situation that the touch screen is difficult to operate or easy to operate by mistake, by expanding the operation mode of the user, Improve the usability of the device and improve the user experience.
  • the invention can extend the operation mode of the user on the basis of the original touch screen and button operation, and can improve some defects of the existing operation, and also provide more operation functions to the user, and has a good user. Experience.
  • the method and apparatus for switching a button function of a touch screen terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: avoiding a situation in which the touch screen is difficult to operate or easy to operate, and the user's normal operation mode is expanded and improved.
  • the ease of use of the device enhances the user experience.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置。其中，该方法包括：为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行物理按键的第二功能；在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行物理按键的原属功能。本发明基于现有触屏操作的特点，结合物理按键的易操作的特点，将触屏按键和物理按键的动作并发，解决了现有触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题，避免了触屏上不易操作或容易误操作的情况，扩展了用户的常规操作模式，提高了设备的易用性，提升了用户体验。

Description

一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及移动通讯领域，特别是涉及一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置。
背景技术
在现有技术中，触摸屏幕已被越来越多的应用于移动终端中，其基本的操控方法是点击屏幕上各种图标按钮来实现具体功能，这种操作的最大优点是交互性强、操作直观。对于移动终端尤其针对移动热点设备，体型小、功能多也常常是被用户要求的一项特征。因此，如果屏幕较小的话，界面的单屏显示信息量和易操作性也可能成为一对矛盾，无法同时得到保证，用户如果要翻来覆去的寻找操作菜单的图标按钮，很可能由于点击位置不够准确而导致误操作。
针对现有触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置，以至少解决相关技术中的触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面，本发明提供了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法，其中，该方法包括：为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行物理按键的第二功能；在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行物理按键的原属功能。
优选地，通过以下方法监测物理按键的预设状态的开启或关闭：在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到所述预定触点被按下时，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；监测到所述预定触点被松开时，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。
优选地，通过以下方法监测物理按键的预设状态的开启或关闭：对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态。
优选地，在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，所述方法还包括：执行触屏按键的原属功能。
优选地，所述物理按键包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面，本发明还提供了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换装置，其中，该装置包括：功能设置模块，设置为为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；第一操作模块，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行物理按键的第二功能；第二操作模块，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行物理按键的原属功能。
优选地，所述第一操作模块包括：第一开启单元，设置为在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到所述预定触点被按下时，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；所述第二操作模块包括：第一关闭单元，设置为在监测到所述预定触点被松开时，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。
优选地，所述第一操作模块包括：第二开启单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；所述第二操作模块包括：第二关闭单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态。
优选地，所述第二操作模块，还设置为在监测到物理按键恢复到原属状态后，执行触屏按键的原属功能。
优选地，所述物理按键包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键。
本发明基于现有触屏操作的特点，结合物理按键的易操作的特点，将触屏按键和物理按键的动作并发，解决了现有触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题，避免了触屏上不易操作或容易误操作的情况，扩展了用户的常规操作模式，提高了设备的易用性，提升了用户体验。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明实施例的触屏终端的按键功能切换方法的流程图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的触屏终端的按键功能切换装置的结构框图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的触屏操作装置的结构框图；
图4是根据本发明实施例的物理按键模块的工作流程图；
图5是根据本发明实施例的触屏监控模块的工作流程图。
具体实施方式
为了解决现有触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题，本发明提供了一种触屏终端的按键操作方法及装置，以下结合附图以及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不限定本发明。
本实施例提供了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法，该方法可以在触屏终端设备侧实现，图1是根据本发明实施例的触屏终端的按键功能切换方法的流程图，如图1所示，该方法包括以下步骤(步骤S102-步骤S106)：
步骤S102，为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能。
在本实施例中，上述物理按键为终端设备上的实体按键，具体包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键，或者其他可能的实体按键。
步骤S104，在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行物理按键的第二功能。
步骤S106，在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行物理按键的原属功能。同时，执行触屏按键的原属功能。
通过本实施例，结合物理按键的易操作的特点，将触屏按键和物理按键的动作并发，解决了现有触屏操作中单屏显示信息量和易操作性互相矛盾的问题，避免了触屏上不易操作或容易误操作的情况，扩展了用户的常规操作模式，提高了设备的易用性，提升了用户体验。
在本实施例中，物理按键的预设状态即为一种特殊状态，在常规状态下，物理按键对应的功能为原属功能，例如开关机键对应的功能即为开关机；在特殊状态下，物 理按键对应的功能为上述第二功能，即与原属功能不同的其他功能，该第二功能具体为何种功能可以根据实际情况进行设置。
在本实施例中，可以通过不同方式触发物理按键的预设状态的开启和关闭，例如：在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到预定触点被按下时，触发开启物理按键的预设状态；监测到预定触点被松开时，触发关闭物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。其中，该触点的形状并不受限制，可以是一个圆点，也可以是一个正方形或矩形的触摸区域等等。
或者，对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启物理按键的预设状态；对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭物理按键的预设状态。例如，长按音量调大键3s以上，则触发开启物理按键的预设状态，之后再双击音量调大键，则触发关闭物理按键的预设状态。当然，也可以设计其他预设操作，只要能够达到触发开启或关闭预设状态的效果即可。
对应于上述实施例介绍的触屏终端的按键功能切换方法，本实施例提供了一种触屏终端的按键功能切换装置，该装置可以设置在触屏终端设备侧，用以实现上述实施例。图2是根据本发明实施例的触屏终端的按键功能切换装置的结构框图，如图2所示，该装置包括：功能设置模块10、第一操作模块12和第二操作模块14。下面对该结构进行详细介绍。
功能设置模块10，设置为为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；
第一操作模块12，连接至功能设置模块10，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行物理按键的第二功能；
第二操作模块14，连接至功能设置模块10，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行物理按键的原属功能。
在本实施例中，第二操作模块14，还设置为在监测到物理按键恢复到原属状态后，执行触屏按键的原属功能。
在本实施例中，物理按键为实体按键，可以包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键。
在本实施例中，第一操作模块12包括：第一开启单元，设置为在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到预定触点被按下时，触发开启物理按键的预设状态；第二操作模块 14包括：第一关闭单元，设置为在监测到预定触点被松开时，触发关闭物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。
或者，第一操作模块12包括：第二开启单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启物理按键的预设状态；第二操作模块14包括：第二关闭单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭物理按键的预设状态。
为了更清楚明了的解释本发明技术方案的具体功能执行过程，本实施例介绍一种触屏操作装置，通过触屏操作与物理按键操作相结合的方式，来扩展用户操作模式，从而达到操作功能的扩展及完善的目的。图3是根据本发明实施例的触屏操作装置的结构框图，如图3所示，该装置包括：物理按键模块20、触屏监控模块22、功能执行模块24。下面对各个模块进行介绍。
物理按键模块20，主要负责获取用户对终端设备上物理按键的操作，本发明所述的物理按键是指设备上区别于触屏上虚拟按键的实体按键，通常移动终端设备上至少存在一个开关机按键作为实体按键。物理按键可响应用户的常规操作，比如单击、双击、长按等动作，将此实现方式传递给触摸屏用于特殊功能操作。
触屏监控模块22，主要设置为监测用户的触屏操作，若用户的点触位置在上述的特殊区域(即上述实施例中介绍的预设触点)内，则告知物理按键模块20进行特殊功能(即上述实施例中介绍的第二功能)操作；否则进行正常的触屏操作。
功能执行模块24，主要接受来自触屏监控模块22对功能的调用，实现具体的用户操作功能。触屏监控模块22可以针对不同操作，将对应的功能编号发送给功能执行模块24，功能执行模块24根据编号进行具体的功能操作。
在本实施例中，物理按键模块20至关重要，其主要依赖于按键驱动上报的设备物理按键按下、抬起等动作来判断用户对设备物理按键的具体操作，并根据用户的按键动作实现相关软件功能的调用。
进一步的，物理按键模块通过触屏传递过来的操作状态，可区分具体的按键实现功能。若物理按键被触屏监控模块22要求进行辅助功能操作，则物理按键直接将用户操作传递给触屏监控模块22。若物理按键操作时，未收到任何特殊功能信息，则实现正常的按键功能。触屏监控模块22根据物理按键传递的用户操作，按照对应功能发送给功能执行模块24。若用户松开触屏上的特殊触点或触摸区域时，物理按键的特殊功能被解除。
下面结合上述实施例介绍的各个模块，分别对物理按键模块和触屏监控模块的工作流程进行介绍。
图4是根据本发明实施例的物理按键模块的工作流程图，如图4所示，该工作流程包括以下步骤(步骤S402-步骤S410)：
步骤S402，移动终端设备开机且屏幕点亮。
步骤S404，启动线程监控物理按键的动作，包括物理按键的单击、双击、长按等用户易操作的动作。
步骤S406，查询物理按键是否开启特殊状态，如果开启，则执行步骤S410，否则跳转至步骤S408。
步骤S408，执行物理按键的常规功能(或称为原属功能)。
步骤S410，将按键操作发送给触屏监控模块，触屏监控模块按照预先定义的功能列表，实现具体功能的调用。
图5是根据本发明实施例的触屏监控模块的工作流程图，如图5所示，该工作流程包括以下步骤(步骤S502-步骤S518)：
步骤S502，移动终端设备开机且屏幕点亮，此时才能响应触屏动作。
步骤S504，触屏监控模块开始启动线程，来监测用户的触屏按下、抬起动作。
步骤S506，判断触屏上是否有特殊意义的触点(或触摸区域)被按下，如果是，则执行步骤S510，否则，执行步骤S508。
步骤S508，如果是普通区域的触点被按下，则进行常规的触屏操作。
步骤S510，如果具有特殊区域的触点被按下，则发送给物理按键模块。
步骤S512，上述触点被松开前，判断是否有按键动作从物理按键模块传递过来，如果有，则执行步骤S514，否则，执行步骤S508，执行正常的触屏操作。
步骤S514，根据触点位置调用相关的功能ID，发送给功能执行模块。
步骤S516，监测触点是否松开，如果已松开，则执行步骤S518，否则，继续在步骤S512处监测用户的物理按键动作。
步骤S518，告知物理按键模块，解除其特殊状态。
上述两个实施例介绍了物理按键模块和触屏监控模块的工作流程，在触屏终端上通过结合物理按键的操作，给用户提供了一种扩展性的应用，一方面如果触屏的某些操作对用户来说容易产生误操作，则本发明可以作为触屏操作的备份操作来实现具体功能，另一方面也可以作为一种扩展性功能的快捷方式提供给用户。不论是用于上述哪种场景，都会给用户带来较好的用户体验。
本发明基于现有触屏操作特点，结合物理按键的易操作的特点，将触屏和物理按键的动作并发，避免了触屏上不易操作或容易误操作的情况，通过扩充用户的操作模式，提高了设备的易用性，对用户体验也有一定的提升。
综上所述，采用本发明可以在原有的触屏、按键操作基础上，扩展用户的操作模式，即可完善现有操作的一些缺陷，也提供给用户更多的操作功能，具有良好的用户体验。
尽管为示例目的，已经公开了本发明的优选实施例，本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的，因此，本发明的范围应当不限于上述实施例。
工业实用性
如上所述，本发明实施例提供的一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法及装置具有以下有益效果：避免了触屏上不易操作或容易误操作的情况，扩展了用户的常规操作模式，提高了设备的易用性，提升了用户体验。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种触屏终端的按键功能切换方法，所述方法包括：
    为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；
    在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行所述物理按键的第二功能；
    在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行所述物理按键的原属功能。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，通过以下方法监测物理按键的预设状态的开启或关闭：
    在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到所述预定触点被按下时，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；
    监测到所述预定触点被松开时，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，通过以下方法监测物理按键的预设状态的开启或关闭：
    对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；
    对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，所述方法还包括：执行触屏按键的原属功能。
  5. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述物理按键包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键。
  6. 一种触屏终端的按键功能切换装置，所述装置包括：
    功能设置模块，设置为为每个物理按键对应设置与原属功能不同的第二功能；
    第一操作模块，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被开启后，执行所述物理按键的第二功能；
    第二操作模块，设置为在监测到物理按键的预设状态被关闭后，执行所述物理按键的原属功能。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一操作模块包括：第一开启单元，设置为在触屏屏幕上设置预定触点，监测到所述预定触点被按下时，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；
    所述第二操作模块包括：第一关闭单元，设置为在监测到所述预定触点被松开时，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态，恢复到原属状态。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一操作模块包括：第二开启单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第一预设操作，触发开启所述物理按键的预设状态；
    所述第二操作模块包括：第二关闭单元，设置为对一个或多个物理按键执行第二预设操作，触发关闭所述物理按键的预设状态。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述第二操作模块，还设置为在监测到物理按键恢复到原属状态后，执行触屏按键的原属功能。
  10. 如权利要求6至9中任一项所述的装置，其中，所述物理按键包括以下至少之一：开关机键、音量调高键、音量调低键、主控制键。
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