WO2015027421A1 - 一种智能停车库 - Google Patents

一种智能停车库 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015027421A1
WO2015027421A1 PCT/CN2013/082526 CN2013082526W WO2015027421A1 WO 2015027421 A1 WO2015027421 A1 WO 2015027421A1 CN 2013082526 W CN2013082526 W CN 2013082526W WO 2015027421 A1 WO2015027421 A1 WO 2015027421A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
platform
car
self
entry
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/082526
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
裘苗全
Original Assignee
Qiu Miaoquan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qiu Miaoquan filed Critical Qiu Miaoquan
Publication of WO2015027421A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015027421A1/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/24Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of dollies for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on wheeled platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/28Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of turntables or rotary rings for horizontal transport
    • E04H6/282Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of turntables or rotary rings for horizontal transport turntables, rotary elevators or the like on which the cars are not permanently parked

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a smart parking garage, and more particularly to a circular rotating stereo parking garage.
  • this parking garage In and out of the warehouse positioning parking platform, lifting rotary car, self-drive intelligent car device, vehicle berth platform, this parking garage only requires the driver to park the car in the access platform, the vehicle is Driven by the intelligent driving device, the vehicle is brought into the lift rotary car and lifted to the position of the designated parking space, and transported to the designated parking space by the self-driven intelligent car.
  • the driver only needs to park the car on the parking platform to avoid entering the parking berth.
  • the driver has a long aisle, a large area, troubles in entering and leaving the garage, and low automation.
  • this parking garage cannot solve the contradiction between supply and demand of urban parking.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing parking lot has a large floor space and the vehicle is difficult to enter and exit the warehouse.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a smart parking garage, comprising: an inbound and outbound parking platform, a car, a self-driven intelligent car device, a stereo parking device, an elevator, and an intelligent management device;
  • the parking device includes a circular parking platform, the parking platform includes a dedicated lane and a parking combination, the parking combination includes an arc parking ring, the curved parking ring includes a parking space,
  • the elevator is located at the bottom of the middle portion of the stereo parking device, the car is fixed on the elevator, and the loading and unloading positioning parking platform is horizontally distributed above the parking platform with the center portion of the elevator as the center.
  • the vehicle device can transport the vehicle between the access parking platform, the car and the parking space, and the intelligent management device is located at the side of the access parking platform.
  • the car is a rotary car having at least one opening for the vehicle to enter and exit.
  • the parking combination is an arcuate parking ring that is rotated horizontally from the inside to the outside to be rotatable about the horizontal center of the parking platform.
  • the smart parking garage further includes a power supply system, and the power supply system provides power for the self-driven smart car device, the rotary car, and the intelligent management device.
  • the power supply system is powered by solar energy.
  • the elevator is a crane-free direct hydraulic lift.
  • the smart parking garage further includes a visual guide indicating that the vehicle is accurately parked, and the visual guide is disposed on the first side of the access parking platform.
  • the smart parking garage further includes a positioning prohibiting device for ensuring a parking position of the self-driven smart driving device, and the positioning prohibiting device is disposed on the second side of the access parking platform.
  • the inbound and outbound parking platform, the lift rotary car and the parking space further comprise a groove track for self-driving the intelligent car.
  • the entry and exit library positions the parking platform and the car, and the groove tracks between the car and the parking space are connected to each other.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a main body of a smart parking garage according to the present invention
  • 2 is a structural view of a smart parking garage in and out of the storage positioning platform of the present invention
  • FIG. 3A is a front view of a self-driven intelligent driving device of the intelligent parking garage of the present invention
  • FIG. 3B is a smart parking of the present invention.
  • the top view of the self-driven intelligent driving device of the library is a working state diagram of the non-suspension direct hydraulic elevator and the car of the intelligent parking garage of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a smart parking garage parking platform of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a structural view of the parking space of Figure 5.
  • the smart parking garage can be as shown in FIG. 1 , including a solar power supply system, an inbound and outbound parking platform 2, a rotary car 5, and a self-driven smart car device 4 .
  • the solar power supply system 1 supplies electric power to each of the electric drive components of the parking garage, and also serves as a power source for the lighting system.
  • other power supply systems, power supply, etc. can be used in other embodiments of the present invention.
  • the stereo parking device 7 is for parking a car and may have multiple layers. Depending on the design, it can be either a building on the ground or an underground building.
  • FIG. 5 shows a specific embodiment of the stereo parking device.
  • the stereo parking device 7 includes a three-layer annular parking platform, and each parking platform includes four parking spaces.
  • Channels ( Figures 41, 42, 43, 44) and four sets of parking combinations (47, 48, 49, 50 in Figure 5) each set of parking consists of four layers of horizontally stackable berths from the inside out
  • An arc-shaped parking ring that rotates in the horizontal center of the parking platform.
  • Each of the curved parking rings includes a plurality of parking spaces arranged at equal or unequal intervals.
  • the non-suspension direct hydraulic elevator 6 is located at the bottom of the intermediate parking area of the stereo parking device 7, and the rotary car 5 is located on the direct hydraulic lift 6 without the suspension tower, and passes through the direct hydraulic lift 6 without the suspension tower.
  • the upper and lower movements can drive the rotary car 5 up and down to the various layers of the stereo parking device 7.
  • a positioning device detection such as a sensor, can be provided so that the elevator can be turned to rest on each floor.
  • the accessing and locating parking platform may include a plurality of platform portions, as represented by reference numerals 15, 16, 17, 18 in FIG.
  • the self-driven intelligent vehicle device 4 can position the parking platform in and out of the library, as represented by reference numerals 15, 16, 17, 18 in FIG. 2, the rotary car 5 and each parking Movement between parking spaces.
  • the parking garage of the present invention may further include an intelligent management device 3, which may have a central management system 3A and an access control portion 3B in communication with the central management system, and the access control portion 3B may The respective parts on the outbound storage parking platform 2 correspond to each other, that is, the in/out control portion 3B is provided for each of the platform portions 15, 16, 17, and 18, respectively.
  • an intelligent management device 3 which may have a central management system 3A and an access control portion 3B in communication with the central management system, and the access control portion 3B may The respective parts on the outbound storage parking platform 2 correspond to each other, that is, the in/out control portion 3B is provided for each of the platform portions 15, 16, 17, and 18, respectively.
  • each parking space is also provided with a positioning prohibiting device 14 for fixing the vehicle.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of a layer of the stereo parking device 7.
  • the position 45 is a parking space
  • the intelligent management device 3 may be a card management system, that is, the access control portion 3B employs a device capable of reading the smart card and uploading the read data to the central management system 3A.
  • the central management system 3A can adopt the following control strategy;
  • the intelligent parking garage of the present invention may be an underground parking garage having an upper surface substantially flush with the ground so that the driver can directly drive the vehicle to the positioning parking platform 2.
  • another embodiment of the present invention is an above-ground parking garage, in which a hovering ramp needs to be constructed on the periphery of the parking garage for the driver to drive the vehicle up and down.
  • the underground parking garage as an example, after the vehicle enters the area behind the intelligent parking garage of the present invention, it drives to the inbound and outbound parking positioning platform 17, and adjusts the parking position according to the visual director 9 located on the right side of the parking platform.
  • the intelligent management device 3 starts the timekeeping function, and automatically counts the parking space 45 in the stereo parking device 7 as Empty parking spaces, and launch the storage instructions.
  • the central management device 3A sends a storage instruction to the non-suspension direct hydraulic lift 6 located at the bottom, without lifting
  • the starter 37 is automatically activated, and under the action of the hydraulic pump station 38, the lifting column 36 of the pendant-free hydraulic elevator 6 is adjusted to rotate on the lifting platform 35.
  • the car 5 is brought to and from the storage positioning platform 17.
  • the lifting platform 35 can be provided with a positioning device, which is convenient for the crane-free direct hydraulic lifter 6 to accurately stop at the designated position according to the positioning device, so that the rotary car 5 communicates with the in-and-out-station positioning parking platform 17 or the groove track in the parking space.
  • the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 receives the storage instruction of the intelligent management system 3 to start the driving motor manipulator 30, and drives the driving wheels 20, 21 to drive out of the rotating car 5 under the action of the driving device 23, along the groove track. 11 is driven to the inbound and outbound parking platform 17 and parked at a designated position below the vehicle entering and leaving the parking garage 17 according to the positioning prohibiting device 13.
  • the wheel spring bolts 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B are ejected to support the vehicle chassis, and the lifting device 29 is raised to lift up the table 22, and the car is off the ground.
  • the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 drives the car back to the rotary car 5 along the groove track.
  • the fourth layer of the curved parking ring located on the parking combination 47 of the stereo parking device 7 activates the self-driving device parking space 45 to ensure that the parking space 45 is rotated according to its own positioning device to the exclusive lane for the car.
  • Position A of 44 causes the groove track of parking space 45 to communicate with the groove track of the dedicated lane 44 of the vehicle.
  • the rotary car 5 reaches the parking space platform where the parking space 45 is located, without the crane direct hydraulic lifter 6, and the rotary car 5 is rotated by the rotating device 39 to connect the opening of the rotary car 5 to the exclusive lane 44.
  • the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 drives the car to reach the parking space A along the groove track 46 on the special lane 44 of the car.
  • the lifting device 29 descends to drive the platen 22, and the vehicle is lowered to the parking space 45, and the wheel spring bolts 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34 are retracted.
  • the car-removing device 4 returns to the rotary car 5 along the original path, and the parking space 45 is rotated in the reverse direction from the position A to return to the original position.
  • the lifting column 36 of the pendant-free hydraulic elevator 6 is lowered, and when the parking garage is at the bottom, the starter is closed.
  • the parking of the vehicle into the warehouse is over.
  • the starter 37 is automatically activated after receiving the store instruction in the bottomless hydraulic lift 6 at the bottom, and the lift of the direct liftless hydraulic lift 6 is adjusted under the action of the hydraulic pump station 38.
  • the column 36 brings the rotary car 5 on the lifting platform 35 to the parking platform on which the vehicle is located.
  • the fourth layer of the curved parking ring located on the parking combination 47 of the stereo parking device 7 activates its own driving device, causing the parking space 45 to rotate to the position A at the exclusive lane 44 of the vehicle, so that the recess of the parking space 45
  • the track is in communication with the slotted track 46 of the dedicated lane 44 of the vehicle.
  • the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 receives the delivery instruction of the intelligent management system 3 to activate the driving motor manipulator 30, and drives the driving wheels 20, 21 to drive out of the rotating car 5 under the action of the driving device 23,
  • the channel 44 groove track 46 is directed to a parking space 45 located on the car-only lane 44.
  • the wheel spring bolts 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34 support the vehicle chassis, and at the same time, the lifting device 29 is started to lift up the table plate 22, the car is off the ground, and the self-driven intelligent vehicle device 4 is driven.
  • the car-only channel 44 groove track 46 drives the car back to the rotating car 5.
  • the parking space 45 is rotated in the reverse direction by the position A to return to the original position.
  • the no-tower direct hydraulic lift 6 drives the rotary car 5 to rise to the position of the access parking platform 17 , and the rotary car 5 rotates its opening so that the opening direction faces the accessing and positioning parking platform. 17.
  • the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 drives the car along the groove track 11 of the inbound and outbound positioning parking platform 17 to reach the parking platform 17 along the entrance and exit.
  • the lifting device 29 of the self-driven intelligent driving device 4 descends to drive the platen 22, so that the vehicle is lowered onto the ground of the parking platform 17 along the entrance and exit, and the wheel spring bolts 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33 are recovered. 34.
  • the self-driven intelligent vehicle device 4 returns to the rotary car 5 along the original road, and the lifting column 36 of the pendant-free hydraulic elevator 6 is lowered, and when the parking garage is at the bottom, the starter is closed. When the vehicle is out of the parking, the driver leaves and leaves.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能停车库,其包括进出库定位停车平台(2)、轿厢(5)、自驱智能驰车装置(4)、立体泊车装置(7)、升降机(6)及智能管理装置(3);所述立体泊车装置(7)包括圆环状泊车位平台,所述泊车位平台包括驰车专用通道(41、42、43、44)和泊车组合(47、48、49、50),所述泊车组合包括弧形泊车环,所述弧形泊车环包括泊车位,所述升降机(6)位于立体泊车装置(7)的中间区域的底部,所述轿厢(5)固定在升降机(6)上,所述进出库定位停车平台(2)以升降机(6)所在中间区域为中心水平分布在泊车位平台上方,所述自驱智能驰车装置(4)可在进出库定位停车平台(2)、轿厢(5)及泊车位之间运送车辆,所述智能管理装置(3)位于进出库定位停车平台(2)一侧。该智能停车库能够节约空间,低碳环保,自动化程度高。

Description

一种智能停车库 技术领域 本发明涉及一种智能停车库, 特别是一种环形旋转立体停车库。 背景技术 在当前我国城市经济社会发展进程中,城市停车供需矛盾日益突出,城市停 车难的问题己制约我国城市的发展,特别是在我国城市土地资源高度紧缺和汽车 拥有量快速增长的背景下, 由于停车设施总量不足、配置不合理、利用效率低和 停车管理不到位而导致了交通拥堵等问题。如绿色节能省地的立体智能提车设施
(公布号: 102134927A) 进出库定位停车平台、 升降旋转式轿厢、 自驱智能驰 车装置、 车辆泊位平台, 这种停车库只需司机将汽车停在进出库定位平台, 车辆 在自驱智能驰车装置的带动下将车辆带到升降旋转式轿厢中并升降至指定泊车 位所在位置, 并由自驱智能驰车装置将其运至指定泊车位。整个过程中司机只需 将车停放在进出库定位停车平台上,避免了由驾驶员开车绕道进入停车泊位,存 在过道长, 占地面积多, 进出车库麻烦, 自动化较低的问题。但是这种停车库由 于泊车位有限, 并不能解决城市停车供需矛盾。 发明内容 本发明的目的在于解决现有停车场占地面积较大, 车辆进出库困难的问题。 本发明采用的技术方案为: 一种智能停车库, 其特征在于: 包括进出库定位 停车平台、 轿厢、 自驱智能驰车装置、 立体泊车装置、 升降机及智能管理装置; 所述立体泊车装置包括圆环状泊车位平台,所述泊车位平台包括驰车专用通道和 泊车组合, 所述泊车组合包括弧形泊车环, 所述弧形泊车环包括泊车位, 所述升 降机位于立体泊车装置的中间区域的底部,所述轿厢固定在升降机上,所述进出 库定位停车平台以升降机所在中间区域为中心水平分布在泊车位平台上方,所述 自驱智能驰车装置可在进出库定位停车平台、轿厢及泊车位之间运送车辆,所述 智能管理装置位于进出库定位停车平台一侧。 优选的是, 所述轿厢为至少设有一个供车辆进出的开口的旋转式轿厢。 优选的是,所述泊车组合为由内向外的水平层叠的可绕泊车位平台水平中心 旋转的弧形泊车环。 优选的是,所述的一种智能停车库还包括供电***,所述供电***为自驱智 能驰车装置、 旋转式轿厢及智能管理装置提供电能。 优选的是, 所述供电***采用太阳光能供电。 优选的是, 所述升降机为无吊塔直接式液压升降机。 优选的是, 所述的一种智能停车库还包括指示车辆准确停车的可视导向器, 所述可视导向器设置在进出库定位停车平台的第一侧面。 优选的是,所述的一种智能停车库还包括确保自驱智能驰车装置停车位置的 定位禁止设备, 所述定位禁止设备设置在进出库定位停车平台的第二侧面。 优选的是,所述进出库定位停车平台、升降旋转式轿厢及泊车位还包括用于 自驱智能驰车装置运输车辆的凹槽轨道。 优选的是,所述进出库定位停车平台与轿厢,轿厢与泊车位之间的凹槽轨道 相互连接。 本发明的有益效果: 解决了现有停车库存在的过道长, 占地面积多, 泊车位 烧, 进出车库麻烦, 自动化较低的问题。 本发明还提出了控制该智能停车库使得车辆进入的方法,或使得已经进入的 车辆移出的方法。 附图说明 图 1为本发明一种智能停车库主体结构图; 图 2为本发明一种智能停车库进出库定位停车平台的结构图; 图 3A为本发明一种智能停车库的自驱智能驰车装置的主视图; 图 3B为本发明一种智能停车库的自驱智能驰车装置的俯视图; 图 4 为本发明一种智能停车库的无吊塔直接式液压升降机与轿厢的工作状 态图; 图 5为本发明一种智能停车库泊车位平台结构图; 图 6为图 5中泊车位的结构图。
具体实施方式 下面将对本发明的具体实施例作详细说明。 按照本发明的第一种实施例,所述智能停车库可以如图 1所示,包括太阳能 供电*** 1、 进出库定位停车平台 2、 旋转式轿厢 5、 自驱智能驰车装置 4、 立体 泊车装置 7, 无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6及智能管理装置 3 ; 其中, 太阳能供电 *** 1为停车库的各个用电驱部件提供电能, 同时也作为照明***的电源。应当 理解的是, 供电***除可以使用太阳能供电***外, 做本发明的其他实施例中, 还可以使用不同电源***, 接入市电等。 立体泊车装置 7用于停放汽车, 可以具有多层。依据设计不同, 可以是地上 的建筑, 也可以是地下的建筑。 图 5给出了立体泊车装置的一种具体的实施例, 如图 5所示,所述立体泊车 装置 7包括三层圆环状泊车位平台,每层泊车位平台包括四条泊车专用通道(如 图 41、 42、 43、 44) 和四组泊车组合 (如图 5中 47、 48、 49、 50), 每组泊车组 合包括四层由内向外的水平层叠的可绕泊车位平台水平中心旋转的弧形泊车环, 每个所述弧形泊车环包括多个等间距设置或不等间距设置的多个泊车位。 所述无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6位于立体泊车装置 7形成中间区域的底部, 所述旋转式轿厢 5位于无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6上,通过无吊塔直接式液压升 降机 6的上、下运动可以带动旋转式轿厢 5上下运动至立体泊车装置 7的各个层。 可以设置定位装置检测, 例如传感器, 从而使得升降机可转却停靠在各层。 所述进出库定位停车平台可以包括多个平台部分, 如图 2中的附图标记 15、 16、 17、 18所代表的部分, 以无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6为中心水平分布在泊 车位平台上方,所述自驱智能驰车装置 4可在进出库定位停车平台, 如图 2中的 附图标记 15、 16、 17、 18所代表的部分、 旋转式轿厢 5及各泊车位之间运动。 如图 1所示, 本发明的停车库还可以包括智能管理装置 3, 智能管理装置 3 可以中央管理*** 3A和与该中央管理***通信的进出入控制部分 3B, 进出入 控制部分 3B可以与进出库定位停车平台 2上的各个部分相对应, 即为每个平台 部分 15、 16、 17、 18分别提供进出入控制部分 3B。 如图 2所示, 以进出库定位停车平台的部分 15、 17为例, 为了确保车辆准 确停放在指定的位置上, 进出库定位停车平台 15、 17的左右两侧中任一侧面设 置有可视导向器 8、 9, 靠近中心的前侧面设置有用于确定自驱智能驰车装置 4 停车位置的定位禁止装置 12, 13, 其中可视导向器用于引导车辆准确与自驱智 能驰车装置 4配合, 而定位禁止装置 12可确保车辆牢固停留在自驱智能驰车装 置 4上。 如图 6所示, 每个泊车位同样设置有定位禁止装置 14用于固定车辆。 进出库定位停车平台 2与旋转式轿厢 5之间及旋转式轿厢 5与泊车位 45之 间均包括用于自驱智能驰车装置 4运行以运输车辆的凹槽轨道,并且这些轨道规 格相同, 可相互连通形成平滑的轨道, 如图 2所示的 10、 11, 图 5所示的 40, 下面举例进行说明, 如图 5所示为立体泊车装置 7的一个层的俯视图, 图中 位置 45为泊车位, 智能管理装置 3可以是刷卡管理***, 即进出入控制部分 3B 采用能够读取智能卡并可将读取的数据上传至中央管理*** 3A的装置。 中央管 理*** 3A可以采用如下控制策略; 在一种实施例中,本发明的智能停车库可以是一地下停车库, 其上表面基本 与地面平齐, 从而驾驶员可以直接驾驶车辆到达定位停车平台 2。 而在另一种实 施例中,本发明的另一实施例是地上停车库, 则需要在停车库的***构建盘旋匝 道供驾驶员驾驶车辆上下。 以地下停车库作为例子, 车辆进入本发明的智能停车库后的区域后,驶向进 出库定位停车平台 17, 根据位于进出库定位停车平台右侧的可视导向器 9调整 停车位置, 正确入位后, 司机关闭汽车引擎, 并在进出入控制部分 3B取卡离开、 或已经是长期会员则刷卡离开, 智能管理装置 3启动计时功能, 同时自动统计出 立体停车装置 7中泊车位 45为空车位, 并发动进库指令。 如图 4所示,如果无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6并非位于定位停车平台 2的平 面上, 则中央管理装置 3A向位于底部的无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6中发送进库 指令, 无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6中接到进库指令后, 自动启动启动器 37, 在 液压泵站 38的作用下,调节无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6的升降筒柱 36将升降平 台 35上的旋转式轿厢 5带到进出库定位停车平台 17。 升降平台 35可设置定位装置, 方便无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6根据定位装 置准确停靠在指定位置, 使旋转式轿厢 5与进出库定位停车平台 17或泊车位中 的凹槽轨道相互连通。 自驱智能驰车装置 4接收智能管理*** 3 的进库指令启动驱动电机操纵器 30, 并在驱动装置 23的作用下带动驱动轮 20、 21从旋转式轿厢 5驶出, 沿凹槽 轨道 11驶向进出库定位停车平台 17, 并根据定位禁止装置 13停放在进出库定 位停车平台 17的车辆下方的指定位置。 静止后, 弹出如图 3A、 3B所示的车轮 弹簧栓 25、 26、 27、 28、 31、 32、 33、 34支撑车辆底盘, 同时启动升降装置 29 上升托起台板 22, 汽车脱离地面, 自驱智能驰车装置 4沿凹槽轨道带动汽车返 回旋转式轿厢 5。 同时, 位于立体泊车装置 7的泊车组合 47上的第四层弧形泊车环启动自身 驱动装置泊车位 45根据自身的定位装置保证泊车位 45旋转到位于驰车专用通道 44的位置 A, 使泊车位 45的凹槽轨道与驰车专用通道 44凹槽轨道的相连通。 旋转式轿厢 5在无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6的带动下到达泊车位 45所在泊 车位平台, 旋转式轿厢 5通过旋转装置 39旋转将旋转式轿厢 5的开口对应驰车 专用通道 44,自驱智能驰车装置 4带动汽车沿驰车专用通道 44上的凹槽轨道 46 到达泊车位 A。 自驱智能驰车装置 4中升降装置 29下降带动台板 22, 使车辆降 到泊车位 45地面上, 收回车轮弹簧栓 25、 26、 27、 28、 31、 32、 33、 34, 自驱 智能驰车装置 4沿原路返回旋转式轿厢 5, 泊车位 45由位置 A沿逆方向旋转返 回原来位置。无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6的升降筒柱 36下降, 至停车库底部时, 启动器关闭。 车辆进库泊车结束。 取车时, 司机在智能管理装置 3的进出入控制部分 3B刷卡, 进出入控制部 分 3B自动识别刷卡信息,确定车辆停放位置,发出出库命令, 并统计停车时间。 汽车出库时,位于底部的无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6中接收出库指令后, 自 动启动启动器 37, 在液压泵站 38的作用下, 调节无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6的 升降筒柱 36将升降平台 35上的旋转式轿厢 5带到车辆在的泊车位平台。同时位 于立体泊车装置 7的泊车组合 47上的第四层弧形泊车环启动自身驱动装置, 使 泊车位 45旋转到位于驰车专用通道 44的位置 A, 使泊车位 45的凹槽轨道与驰 车专用通道 44凹槽轨道 46的相连通。 自驱智能驰车装置 4接收智能管理*** 3 的出库指令启动驱动电机操纵器 30, 并在驱动装置 23的作用下带动驱动轮 20、 21从旋转式轿厢 5驶出, 沿驰车 专用通道 44凹槽轨道 46驶向位于驰车专用通道 44上的泊车位 45。静止后弹出 车轮弹簧栓 25、 26、 27、 28、 31、 32、 33、 34支撑车辆底盘, 同时启动升降装 置 29上升托起台板 22,汽车脱离地面, 自驱智能驰车装置 4沿驰车专用通道 44 凹槽轨道 46带动汽车返回旋转式轿厢 5。 泊车位 45由位置 A沿逆方向旋转返回原来位置。 无吊塔直接式液压升降机 6带动旋转式轿厢 5上升至进出库定位停车平台 17所在位置, 旋转式轿厢 5旋转其开口, 使开口方向正对进出库定位停车平台 17。自驱智能驰车装置 4带动汽车沿进出库定位停车平台 17的凹槽轨道 11到达 沿进出库定位停车平台 17上。自驱智能驰车装置 4中升降装置 29下降带动台板 22, 使车辆降到沿进出库定位停车平台 17地面上, 收回车轮弹簧栓 25、 26、 27、 28、 31、 32、 33、 34, 自驱智能驰车装置 4沿原路返回旋转式轿厢 5, 无吊塔直 接式液压升降机 6的升降筒柱 36下降, 至停车库底部时, 启动器关闭。 车辆出 库泊车结束, 司机开车离开。 以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施方式, 并非用来限定本发明的实施范围,但 凡在本发明的保护范围内所做的等效变化及修饰,皆应认为落入了本发明的保护 范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种智能停车库, 其特征在于: 包括 立体泊车装置; 包括圆环状泊车位平台,所述泊车位平台包括驰车专用通道 和泊车组合, 所述泊车组合包括弧形泊车环, 所述弧形泊车环包括泊车位, 进出库定位停车平台,其以升降机所在中间区域为中心水平分布在泊车位平 台上方, 升降机, 所述升降机位于立体泊车装置的中间区域的底部, 轿厢, 固定在升降机上; 自驱智能驰车装置, 其被配置为可在进出库定位停车平台、轿厢及泊车位之 间运送车辆; 以及 智能管理装置, 用于对前述装置进行控制。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 所述轿厢为至少设有一个 供车辆进出的开口的旋转式轿厢。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 所述泊车组合为由内向外 的水平层叠的可绕泊车位平台水平中心旋转的弧形泊车环。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 包括供电***, 所述供电 ***为自驱智能驰车装置、旋转式轿厢及智能管理装置提供电能, 其中, 所述供 电***采用太阳光能供电。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 所述智能管理装置包括中 央管理***和至少一个进出入控制部分,其中所述进出入控制部分位于进出库定 位停车平台一侧; 可选的是, 还包括指示车辆准确停车的可视导向器, 所述可视 导向器设置在进出库定位停车平台的第一侧面。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 还包括确保自驱智能驰车 装置停车位置的定位禁止设备,所述定位禁止设备设置在进出库定位停车平台的 第二侧面。
7、根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 所述进出库定位停车平台、 升降旋转式轿厢及泊车位还包括用于自驱智能驰车装置运输车辆沿其运行的凹 槽轨道。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的智能停车库, 其特征在于: 所述进出库定位停车平台 与轿厢, 轿厢与泊车位之间的凹槽轨道相互连接。
9、 用于权利要求 1至 8中任意一项的的智能停车库的进入控制方法, 令车辆进入进出库定位停车平台,根据位于进出库定位停车平台右侧的可视 导向器调整停车位置; 正确入位后, 智能管理装置检刷卡动作并启动计时功能, 同时自动统计出立 体停车装置中泊车位为空车位, 并发动进库指令; 如果无吊塔直接式液压升降机并非位于定位停车平台的平面上,则中央管理 装置向位于底部的无吊塔直接式液压升降机中发送进库指令,无吊塔直接式液压 升降机中接到进库指令后, 自动启动启动器, 在液压泵站的作用下, 调节无吊塔 直接式液压升降机的升降筒柱将升降平台上的旋转式轿厢带到进出库定位停车 平台; 使旋转式轿厢与进出库定位停车平台或泊车位中的凹槽轨道相互连通; 令自驱智能驰车装置接收智能管理***的进库指令启动驱动电机操纵器,并 在驱动装置的作用下带动驱动轮从旋转式轿厢驶出,沿凹槽轨道驶向进出库定位 停车平台,并根据定位禁止装置停放在进出库定位停车平台的车辆下方的指定位 置; 车辆静止后弹出车轮弹簧栓支撑车辆底盘, 同时启动升降装置上升托起台 板,使得汽车脱离地面,自驱智能驰车装置沿凹槽轨道带动汽车返回旋转式轿厢; 驱动位于立体泊车装置的泊车组合上的一层的弧形泊车环启动自身驱动装 置泊车位根据自身的定位装置保证泊车位旋转到位于驰车专用通道的指定位置, 使泊车位的凹槽轨道与驰车专用通道凹槽轨道的相连通; 驱动无吊塔直接式液压升降机的使得旋转式轿厢到达泊车位所在泊车位平 台,旋转式轿厢通过旋转装置旋转将旋转式轿厢的开口对应驰车专用通道, 自驱 智能驰车装置带动汽车沿驰车专用通道上的凹槽轨道到达泊车位; 自驱智能驰车装置中升降装置下降带动台板,使车辆降到泊车位地面上, 收 回车轮弹簧栓, 自驱智能驰车装置沿原路返回旋转式轿厢, 泊车位由指定位置沿 逆方向旋转返回原来位置; 无吊塔直接式液压升降机的升降筒柱下降, 至停车库底部时, 启动器关闭。
10、 用于权利要求 1至 8中任意一项的智能停车库的移出的控制方法 进出入控制部分接收刷卡, 自动识别刷卡信息, 确定车辆停放位置, 发出出 库命令, 并统计停车时间; 位于底部的无吊塔直接式液压升降机中接收出库指令后, 自动启动启动器, 在液压泵站的作用下,调节无吊塔直接式液压升降机的升降筒柱将升降平台上的 旋转式轿厢带到车辆在的泊车位平台; 同时位于立体泊车装置的泊车组合上的第四层弧形泊车环启动自身驱动装 置,使泊车位旋转到位于驰车专用通道的指定位置,使泊车位的凹槽轨道与驰车 专用通道凹槽轨道的相连通; 自驱智能驰车装置接收智能管理***的出库指令启动驱动电机操纵器,并在 驱动装置的作用下带动驱动轮从旋转式轿厢驶出,沿驰车专用通道凹槽轨道驶向 位于驰车专用通道上的泊车位; 静止后, 弹出车轮弹簧栓支撑车辆底盘, 同时启动升降装置上升托起台板, 汽车脱离地面,自驱智能驰车装置沿驰车专用通道凹槽轨道带动汽车返回旋转式 轿厢; 泊车位由指定位置沿逆方向旋转返回原来位置; 无吊塔直接式液压升降机带动旋转式轿厢上升至进出库定位停车平台所在 位置, 旋转式轿厢旋转其开口, 使开口方向正对进出库定位停车平台; 自驱智能驰车装置带动汽车沿进出库定位停车平台的凹槽轨道到达沿进出 库定位停车平台上; 自驱智能驰车装置中升降装置下降带动台板,使车辆降到沿进出库定位停车 平台地面上, 收回车轮弹簧栓, 自驱智能驰车装置沿原路返回旋转式轿厢, 无吊 塔直接式液压升降机的升降筒柱下降, 至停车库底部时, 启动器关闭。
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