WO2014176735A1 - 通信控制方法、用户设备、网络服务器和*** - Google Patents
通信控制方法、用户设备、网络服务器和*** Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014176735A1 WO2014176735A1 PCT/CN2013/074987 CN2013074987W WO2014176735A1 WO 2014176735 A1 WO2014176735 A1 WO 2014176735A1 CN 2013074987 W CN2013074987 W CN 2013074987W WO 2014176735 A1 WO2014176735 A1 WO 2014176735A1
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- Prior art keywords
- user equipment
- message
- power
- parameter information
- direct communication
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- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 389
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 381
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000854291 Dianthus carthusianorum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 101000741965 Homo sapiens Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PRAG1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100038659 Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PRAG1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004984 smart glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication control method, a user equipment, a network server, and a system for establishing a communication connection. Background technique
- D2D ProSe Device to Device Proximity Service
- D2D ProSe Since in D2D ProSe, user equipment can directly establish communication connections and communicate without scheduling, relaying, and controlling through the base station, D2D ProSe lacks control of direct communication between user equipments. If direct communication services are not performed between user equipments that do not have sufficient communication conditions, the quality of direct communication will be poor.
- communication control methods user equipment, network servers, and systems are provided to solve the problem that D2D ProSe lacks control of direct communication.
- a communication control method including:
- the acquiring the power parameter information of the second user equipment includes:
- the first message carries power parameter information of the second user equipment
- the acquiring the power parameter information of the second user equipment includes:
- determining, according to the path loss value, whether to allow the first user equipment and the second User equipment for direct communication includes:
- the path loss value is lower than the first threshold, allowing the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment;
- the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment is the second user equipment Transmit power value
- the path loss value obtained according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message includes:
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment is the second user equipment Transmit power range or power level
- the path loss value obtained according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message includes:
- the method further includes: receiving the first threshold value sent by the network server, where the network server comprises an evolved base station Evolved Node B, and the base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station Service Gateway Serving Gateway, Packet Gateway, Radio Network Controller or Core Network Element; or
- the third user equipment includes a cluster head Cluster head or a wireless fidelity Wireless Fidelity hotspot device.
- the first threshold Pre-stored in the first user equipment.
- the first message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the power parameter information is indicated by transmitting a time resource, a frequency resource, or a codeword resource of the first message or the second message.
- another communication control method is provided, including:
- the second user equipment sends a first message to the first user equipment, where the first message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, where the power parameter information is used according to the received power of the first message and the second user equipment
- the power parameter information obtains a path loss value, and determines, according to the path loss value, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the first message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- a third aspect provides a user equipment, where the user equipment communicates with a second user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
- a first receiving unit configured to receive a first message sent by the second user equipment, where the first acquiring unit is configured to acquire a received power of the first message;
- a second acquiring unit configured to obtain power parameter information of the second user equipment, where the third acquiring unit is configured to obtain a path loss value according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message;
- the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the path loss value, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the first message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment
- the second acquiring unit is configured to obtain the power of the second user equipment that is carried by the first message. Parameter information.
- the user equipment further includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive a second message, where the second message carries power parameter information of the second user equipment; And acquiring power parameter information of the second user equipment carried by the second message.
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to: if the path loss value is lower than the first a threshold value, the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; if the path loss value is higher than the first threshold, the user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment. .
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment is the second user equipment
- the third acquisition unit is configured to: calculate the path loss value according to the transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power value of the first message.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment is the second user equipment
- the third power acquiring unit is configured to: determine, according to a transmit power range or a power level of the second user equipment, a maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment; The transmit power value and the received power value of the first message are calculated to obtain the path loss value.
- the user equipment further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the first threshold sent by the network server, where the network server comprises an evolved base station Evo lved Node B, a base transceiver station Bas e Transceiver, a service gateway Serv ing Ga teway, a packet Gateway Packet Ga t eway, radio network controller Radi o Ne twork Cont roller or core network element; or, for receiving The first threshold value sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a cluster head C lus t er head or a wireless fidelity WLAN device.
- the network server comprises an evolved base station Evo lved Node B, a base transceiver station Bas e Transceiver, a service gateway Serv ing Ga teway, a packet Gateway Packet Ga t eway, radio network controller Radi o Ne twork Cont roller or core network element; or, for receiving The first threshold value sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a cluster head C lus
- the first storage unit is further included , for pre-storing the first threshold.
- the first message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the power parameter information is indicated by transmitting a time resource, a frequency resource, or a codeword resource of the first message or the second message.
- a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment communicates with the first user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
- a first sending unit configured to send a first message to the first user equipment, where the first message carries power parameter information of the user equipment, where the power parameter information is used according to the received power of the first message and the user equipment
- the power parameter information obtains a path loss value, and determines, according to the path loss value, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the user equipment.
- the first message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- a system comprising the user equipment of the above third aspect and the user equipment of the fourth aspect.
- the network server is further configured to be used Sending the first threshold to a third user equipment, where the network server includes an evolved base station
- the user equipment, the network server, and the system of the user equipment the power parameter information of the user equipment and the received power of the message are sent by using a message to obtain a path loss value, and then determining whether to allow the path loss value according to the path loss value.
- the direct communication between the user equipments can implement the control of the direct communication of the user equipment, and prevent the user equipment from performing direct communication services and unnecessary signaling interactions with unsatisfactory power loss, thereby reducing the power consumption of the user equipment. At the same time, the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services is avoided, and the network environment is optimized.
- a communication control method including:
- the method before the matching the rule of the direct communication, the method further includes:
- the network server comprises an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station, a service gateway Serving Gateway, a packet gateway Packet Gateway, a radio network controller Radio Network Controller or a core network element; , Receiving the rule sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a cluster head
- the rule is pre-stored in the first user equipment.
- the third message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, Business message or test message.
- the power level is transmitted by using the time resource and frequency of the third message Resource or codeword resource indication.
- a communication control method including:
- the second user equipment sends a third message to the first user equipment, where the third message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, where the power parameter information is used according to the received power of the third message and the second user equipment
- the power parameter information obtains a path loss value, and determines, according to the path loss value, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the third message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- a user equipment is provided, wherein the user equipment is in communication with a second user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
- a fourth receiving unit configured to receive a third message sent by the second user equipment, where the third message carries a power level of the second user equipment;
- a matching unit configured to match a rule of direct communication according to a power level of the user equipment and a power level of the second user equipment, where the rule specifies power that can directly communicate Grade condition
- a second determining unit configured to determine, according to the matching result, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the method further includes:
- a fifth receiving unit configured to receive the rule sent by the network server, where the network server includes an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station: a monthly gateway, a gateway gateway, a packet gateway, a radio network controller, a radio The network controller or the core network element; or, for receiving the rule sent by the third user equipment, the third user equipment includes a cluster head Cluster head or a wireless fidelity Wireless Fidelity hotspot device.
- the network server includes an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station: a monthly gateway, a gateway gateway, a packet gateway, a radio network controller, a radio The network controller or the core network element; or, for receiving the rule sent by the third user equipment, the third user equipment includes a cluster head Cluster head or a wireless fidelity Wireless Fidelity hotspot device.
- the method further includes:
- a second storage unit configured to pre-store the rule.
- the third message includes: a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, Business message or test message.
- the power level is transmitted by using the time resource and the frequency of the first message Resource or codeword resource indication.
- a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment communicates with the first user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
- a second sending unit configured to send a third message to the first user equipment, where the third message carries a power level of the user equipment, where the power level is used according to a power level of the first user equipment and a power of the user equipment Level, matching the rules of the direct communication, and determining, according to the matching result, whether the first user equipment is allowed to directly communicate with the user equipment.
- the third message includes: a discovery message, Paging message, paging response message, service message or test message.
- a system comprising the user equipment of the eighth aspect and the user equipment of the ninth aspect.
- the method further includes: a network server, configured to send the rule to the user equipment of the eighth aspect, where the network server includes the evolved base station
- Evo lved Node B base transceiver station Base Transceiver, service gateway Serv ing Ga teway, packet gateway Packet Ga t eway, radio network controller Radi o Ne twork Cont ro l l er or core network element.
- Another communication control method including:
- determining whether to allow the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment according to the received power of the fourth message includes:
- the received power is higher than the second threshold, allowing the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; If the received power is lower than the second threshold, the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the method further includes:
- the network server comprises an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station, a service gateway Serving Gateway, a packet gateway Packet Gateway, a radio network controller Radio Network Controller or a core network Network element; or,
- the third user equipment includes a cluster head Cluster head or a wireless fidelity Wireless Fidelity hotspot device.
- the second threshold is pre-stored in the first user equipment.
- the fourth message includes: A message, a page message, a page response message, a service message, or a test message.
- a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment communicates with a second user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
- a sixth receiving unit configured to receive a fourth message sent by the second user equipment, and a fourth acquiring unit, configured to acquire a received power of the fourth message;
- a third determining unit configured to determine, according to the received power of the fourth message, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the third determining unit is specifically configured to: if the received power is higher than the second threshold, allow the user equipment and the second user to The direct communication is performed; if the received power is lower than the second threshold, the user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the method further includes:
- a seventh receiving unit configured to receive the second threshold sent by the network server, where the network server includes an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station, a service gateway Serving Gateway, and a packet gateway Packet Gat eway Or a radio network controller, a radio network controller, or a core network element; or, configured to receive the second threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a cluster head or a wireless Fidelity hotspot device .
- the network server includes an evolved base station Evolved Node B, a base transceiver station Base Transceiver Station, a service gateway Serving Gateway, and a packet gateway Packet Gat eway Or a radio network controller, a radio network controller, or a core network element; or, configured to receive the second threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a cluster head or a wireless Fidelity hotspot device .
- the method further includes:
- the third storage unit is configured to be pre-stored in the second threshold.
- the fourth message includes: A message, a page message, a page response message, a service message, or a test message.
- a thirteenth aspect further provides a system, comprising the user equipment and the second user equipment of the twelfth aspect, the second user equipment, configured to send the fourth message to the user equipment of the twelfth aspect.
- the first possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect further comprising: a network server, configured to send the second threshold to the user equipment of the twelfth aspect, where the network server includes an evolved base station Evolved Node B, the base station
- the transceiver is a Base Transceiver Station, a Serving Gateway, a Packet Gateway, a Radio Network Controller or a core network element.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of signaling for establishing direct connection communication according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of signaling for establishing direct connection communication according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Another schematic diagram of signaling for establishing direct communication
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of signaling for establishing direct communication according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6a is a schematic diagram of signaling of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6b is a schematic diagram of signaling of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of another system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; ;
- FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 19 is still another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user equipments described in the embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart device, a Global Position System (GPS) device, and a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi).
- Fi User equipment such as hotspots, wireless Internet devices, smart glasses, smart watches, and other wearable smart devices.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Some embodiments are described by taking an LTE network as an example, but the present invention is not only applicable to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, but also can use any of a variety of communication standards, protocols, and technologies, such as the world.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the network in an embodiment can be the Internet, one or more intranets, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WLAN), a storage area network (SAN), etc., or a suitable combination thereof.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution
- Wi-MAX 802.16
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- Wi-Fi Bluetooth
- Zig-bee 802.15, VoIP, Short Message Service (SMS) or other suitable communication protocols and technologies, including communication protocols not yet developed or determined at the filing date of this document.
- SMS Short Message Service
- the network in an embodiment can be the Internet, one or more intranets, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WLAN), a storage area network (SAN), etc., or a suitable combination thereof.
- LAN local area network
- WLAN wide area network
- SAN storage area network
- first and second in this document are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc., and do not represent the order, nor limit the “first” and “second”. It is a different type.
- the “if” in this article means that certain conditions and states are met, including the meanings of "when”, “after conditions are satisfied”, and “judgment is established”.
- a “message” is a carrier that carries several pieces of information, including signaling, communication signals, data messages, and the like.
- a user equipment when direct communication is performed between user equipments, a user equipment directly sends a message to another user equipment without forwarding and controlling through a base station or a third party node.
- a method for establishing direct communication between user equipments is provided: 101.
- a first user equipment receives a discovery message sent from a second user equipment.
- the discovery message can be broadcast by the second user equipment within the signal range, the first user The device may receive the discovery message within the transmit signal range of the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment sends a paging message to the second user equipment. If the first user equipment is allowed to establish a direct communication connection with the second user equipment, the second user equipment is sent according to the received discovery message. Send a paging message.
- the second user equipment sends a paging response message to the first user equipment.
- the first user equipment establishes a direct communication connection with the second user equipment, and performs a direct communication.
- FIG. 2 another method for establishing direct communication between user equipments is provided: 201.
- the first user equipment sends a paging message to the second user equipment.
- the second user equipment sends a paging response message to the first user equipment.
- the first user equipment establishes a direct communication connection with the second user equipment, and performs a direct communication.
- the second user equipment is known to the first user equipment, or the second user equipment has established a direct communication connection with the first user equipment, compared to the previous one.
- the first user equipment does not need to receive the discovery message sent by the second user equipment, and may initiate a paging message to the second user equipment to establish a direct communication connection.
- the first user equipment receives a discovery message sent from the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment sends a direct communication request to the second user equipment to the first server.
- the first server allocates a direct communication resource to the first user equipment.
- the first server allocates a direct communication resource to the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment and the second user equipment establish a direct communication connection according to the allocated direct communication resource, and perform direct connection communication.
- the first server serves the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and allocates direct communication resources to the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and helps the first user equipment and the second user equipment establish a direct connection. Communication connection.
- the first server may be a base station device such as an Evolved Node B (eNodeB), a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a Serving Gateway (SGW), a Packet Gateway (PGW), and a wireless device.
- a network controller Radio Network Controller, RNC
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- the direct connection communication resource in the embodiment may be a time slot resource in a time division multiplexing multiple access system; in a frequency division multiplexing multiple access system, it may be a frequency resource; in a code division multiplexing multiple access system, Is a codeword resource.
- the first user equipment may also directly send a direct communication request to the second user equipment to the first server without receiving the discovery message of the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment receives a discovery message sent from the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment sends a direct communication request to the second user equipment to the first server.
- the first server sends a direct connection request of the first user equipment to the second user equipment to the core network.
- the core network allocates the direct communication resource to the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and delivers the direct communication resource of the first user equipment to the first server, and delivers the direct communication resource to the second server serving the second user equipment.
- the first server and the second server respectively send direct communication resources to the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment and the second user equipment are established according to the allocated direct communication resources. Direct communication connection for direct communication.
- the first server serves the first user equipment
- the second server serves the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment and the second user equipment are allocated to the first server and the second server by the core network, and are sent to the first server and the second server to help the first user equipment and the second user equipment establish a direct communication connection.
- the first server and the second server may be servers on the network side, such as a base station device eNodeB, BTS, SGW, PGW, RNC, etc., or may be user equipment management devices such as a cluster head Cluster head or a Wi-Fi hotspot device on the user side. .
- the first user equipment may also directly send a direct communication request to the second user equipment to the first server without receiving the discovery message of the second user equipment.
- the path loss power is too large and the signal reception power is not ideal.
- the quality of direct communication At the same time, for some terminals that are too far away, the transmit power and the received power cannot guarantee the quality of the direct communication communication, if the direct communication process or the direct connection communication service is performed, not only the communication quality is not good, but also the interference within a certain range. Other communication services, and bring unnecessary signaling waste and power consumption of user equipment.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication control method, including the following steps:
- the first user equipment receives a first message sent by the second user equipment.
- the path loss value is obtained, and according to the path loss value, whether the direct connection communication between the user equipments is allowed is determined. It can realize the control of direct communication between user equipments, avoiding the direct communication service and unnecessary signaling interaction of the user equipment with unsatisfactory power loss, reducing the power consumption of the user equipment, and avoiding the poor communication quality.
- the direct communication service interferes with other communication services and optimizes the network environment.
- the steps 502-504 may be performed by the first user equipment, or may be performed by another device, such as another user equipment connected to the first user equipment, or a detection, calculation, and control device connected to the first user equipment. It can also be completed by a network server, an access network element, a core network element, or other possible execution entities.
- a person skilled in the art can know that the receiving power of the first user equipment and the power parameter information of the second user equipment can be obtained, and can be calculated or checked according to the received power and power parameter information.
- the embodiment of the present invention is executed, and the embodiment of the present invention is performed on the execution subject of the foregoing steps. Not limited.
- the received power of the first message may be obtained by using a measurement method, and may be measured by the first user equipment, or may be measured by other devices or devices, and the present invention does not limit this.
- the first user equipment when determining whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, if the path loss value is lower than the first threshold, the first user equipment is allowed to directly connect with the second user equipment. Communication; if the path loss value is higher than the first threshold, the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the path loss value is equal to the first threshold, the first user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the first user equipment may not be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, thereby avoiding the user equipment. Perform a direct communication process with high power loss.
- the direct connection communication process may be performed by the first device and the second device, and the direct communication connection establishment process of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 includes the second device to the first device.
- Sending a discovery message, one or more steps in a process in which the first device sends a paging message to the second device, or the second device sends a page correct (ACK) message to the first device; "making direct connection communication” may also be The first device and the second device perform the direct communication service after the establishment of the direct communication connection, such as performing a voice service and performing a data service. "Allow, meaning that the first user device and the second user device can immediately go straight. In the case of the communication, the direct connection communication may be performed at a later time, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment
- the first device and the second device may interrupt the direct connection communication establishment process, for example, the first device is in the After receiving the discovery message sent by the second device, the paging message is not sent to the second device, or the first device sends the paging message to the second device after receiving the paging message sent by the second device (NACK).
- the message may also be that the first user equipment and the second user equipment suspend the direct communication service or disconnect the direct communication connection.
- the first message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment may be specific power parameter information when the second user equipment sends the first message, or may be the power parameter information of the second user equipment that transmits the signal and the message during normal operation, and the second user The power of the device when the first message is sent may be different from the power of the second user device when it is working normally.
- the present invention does not limit this.
- obtaining the power parameter information of the second user equipment includes:
- the first message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, and obtains the information carried by the first message. Power parameter information of the second user equipment; or
- the power parameter information may be carried in the first message sent by the second user equipment, so that the power parameter information may be extracted from the first message; and the second user may also be carried in another message, such as the second message.
- the power parameter information of the device, the second message may be sent by the second user equipment, may be sent by other user equipment, or may be a server on the network side, such as the base station equipment eNodeB, BTS, SGW, PGW, RNC Etc., or user equipment management equipment such as the Cluster head or Wi-Fi hotspot device on the user side.
- the second message may be the specified user equipment power parameter information sent by the eNodeB. Broadcast message.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment may be a transmit power value of a specific second user equipment, or may be a transmit power range of the second user equipment, or a power level.
- the power parameter information is the transmit power value
- obtaining the path loss value according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message including: according to the transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message
- the path loss value may also be calculated by other methods or formulas according to the transmit power value and the received power.
- the path loss value can also be obtained without calculation by looking up the table, querying the database, and the like. For example, if multiple transmit power values, received power corresponding to the transmit power value, and corresponding path loss values are stored in the database, the path loss value is It can be obtained by finding the corresponding transmit power value and receive power.
- the maximum transmit power value or other power value used to calculate the path loss value may also be determined based on its level.
- the power level can be represented by a discrete b i t value, such as 00 for high power level, 01 for low power level, and 10 for medium power level.
- the theoretical maximum path loss value is calculated using the maximum transmit power value. It is also possible to use the intermediate value, the minimum value, or any one of the power values in the power range, and calculate the path loss value from the received power, which is not limited by the present invention.
- the manner of calculating the path loss value is only an example.
- the path loss value may also be calculated by other methods or formulas according to the transmission power range, the power level, and the received power.
- the above-mentioned use of the bit value of the first message or the second message to indicate the power parameter information is only an optional manner.
- the power parameter information can also be indicated by means of physical resources. For example, different time resources indicate different power parameter information, and time resource 1 indicates
- time resource 2 indication [20dBm, 1 7dBm]
- time resource 3 indication [20dBm, 1 7dBm]
- sub-frame a corresponds to [2 3 dBm, 20 dBm]
- sub-frame b corresponds to [20dBm, 17dBm]
- sub-frame c corresponds to [17dBm, 14dBm].
- the first message when the first message is sent in the subframe a, it indicates that the transmission power of the first message is in the range of [2 3dBm, 20dBm], or the maximum transmission power value of the user equipment transmitting the signal is 23dBm.
- different frequency resources may be used to indicate different power parameter information
- different code division resources represent different power parameter information
- time-frequency-code resource combinations represent different power parameter information.
- the method further includes: receiving a first threshold value sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, and a PGW. Or the MC or the core network element; or, receiving the first threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a C l us er head or a Wi _F i hotspot device.
- the first threshold value may be pre-stored on the first user equipment, and the first threshold value pre-stored on the first user equipment may be used to determine whether to directly communicate with the second user equipment.
- Pre-storing here means that the first user equipment writes a threshold value at the time of leaving the factory, or sets and changes the threshold value on the first user equipment in use.
- the direct connection communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied. The need for control of direct communication networks.
- inventions further provides a computer program product, comprising computer program code, wherein when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform all the steps of the above embodiment.
- Figure 6a is a further embodiment of the present invention, comprising the steps of:
- the first user equipment receives a threshold PL sent by the eNodeB.
- the first user equipment sends a discovery message to the second user equipment.
- the second user equipment sends a paging message to the first user equipment, where the paging message carries the transmit power value P1 of the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment measures the received power P2 of the paging message.
- the first user equipment calculates a path loss value PLa according to P1 and P2.
- the first user equipment sends a page correct (ACK) message to the second user equipment.
- ACK page correct
- the first user equipment sends a paging incorrect (NACK) message to the second user equipment.
- NACK paging incorrect
- the eNodeB sends a threshold value PL to the first user equipment.
- the first user equipment determines, according to the threshold value PL, whether the path loss value PLa conforms to the eNodeB.
- the request the acknowledgment of sending an acknowledgment (ACK) message, allowing it to perform direct communication; the non-compliant sending of the paged incorrect (NACK) message, which is not allowed to perform direct communication, thereby realizing the system
- the user equipment establishes direct communication control to prevent the user equipment from performing direct communication services and unnecessary signaling interactions with unsatisfactory power loss, reducing power consumption of the user equipment, and avoiding direct connection of poor communication quality.
- the communication service interferes with other communication services and optimizes the network environment.
- Figure 6b is a further embodiment of the present invention, comprising the steps of:
- the first user equipment receives a threshold PL sent by the first server
- the second user equipment sends a discovery message to the first user equipment, where the discovery message carries the transmit power value P1 of the second user equipment;
- the first user equipment measures the received power P2 of the discovery message
- the first user equipment calculates a path loss value PLa according to P1 and P2; 6 005. If PLa ⁇ PL, the first user equipment sends a direct communication request with the second user equipment to the first server.
- the first user equipment does not send a direct communication request with the second user equipment to the first server.
- the first server allocates direct communication resources to the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
- the 007, the first user equipment and the second user equipment establish a direct communication connection according to the allocated direct communication resource.
- the first server sends a threshold value PL to the first user equipment, and the first user equipment determines whether the path loss value PLa is based on the threshold value PL in the process of establishing a direct communication connection with other user equipments.
- the compliant transmission sends a direct communication request to the first server, requests to allocate direct communication resources, and allows direct communication; does not meet the requirements without sending a direct communication request, and is not allowed to perform
- the direct communication ensures that the system controls the direct connection communication of the user equipment in the range, and prevents the user equipment from performing direct communication service and unnecessary signaling interaction with unsatisfactory power loss, thereby reducing the power consumption of the user equipment. It also avoids the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services, and optimizes the network environment.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication control method, including:
- the first user equipment receives the third message sent by the second user equipment, where the third message carries the power level of the third user equipment;
- Communication control method, user equipment, and network service by applying the above mobile user equipment uses the power parameter level matching of the user equipment to establish a direct communication protocol, determine whether to allow direct communication between the user equipments, and implement control over the direct communication of the user equipment, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing an unsatisfactory straight Even the communication service and the unnecessary signaling interaction reduce the power consumption of the user equipment, and also avoid the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services, and optimize the network environment.
- the "rules in the embodiment" specify the power level conditions for which direct communication can be performed, specifically, whether the user equipment of a certain power level and the user equipment of a certain power level can perform direct communication.
- the criteria for judging can be table or function relations, etc.
- the following table is an example of "rules," the power levels are divided into three categories: high level, medium level, and low level:
- the first line indicates the power level of the message sending device (the second user equipment); the first line indicates the power level of the message receiving device (the first user equipment); Y indicates that the direct connection communication can be performed, and N indicates that the direct connection cannot be performed. Communication.
- the first user equipment receives the paging signal of the second user equipment, and obtains the power level of the second user equipment is “high level”, and the power level of the first user equipment is high level, and the matching result is obtained by looking up the table. Y, the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment receives the discovery signal of the second user equipment, and obtains that the power level of the second user equipment is a high level, and the power level of the first user equipment is a medium level, and the matching result is N, The first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the message sending device can receive the message device regardless of whether the power level of the message sending device is high, medium or low. Message receiving device response message, therefore If the message receiving device is at a high power level, the matching result is Y; if the message sending device is at a high power level, and the second message receiving device is not at a high power level, and is a medium power level or a low power level, the message receiving device responds.
- the message, the message sending device may not be able to receive, and the matching result is N. This avoids direct communication with poor signal.
- the steps 702-703 may be performed by the first user equipment, or may be performed by another device, such as another user equipment connected to the first user equipment, or a matching, control device connected to the first user equipment, It can be completed by a network server, an access network element, a core network element, or other possible execution entities.
- a person skilled in the art can know that the rules of direct communication can be matched according to the power level of the first user equipment and the power level of the second user equipment, and whether the first device and the second device are allowed to be performed are determined according to the matching result.
- the embodiment of the present invention can be executed by directly connecting the communication, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the execution subject of the above steps.
- “allowing the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment” may be a process in which the first device and the second device perform direct communication establishment, as shown in the figure. 1 -
- the direct connection communication connection establishment process of FIG. 4 that is, the second device sends a discovery message to the first device, the first device sends a paging message to the second device, or the second device sends the paging to the first device correctly (ACK
- One or more steps in the process of the message; "direct connection communication” may also be the execution of the direct communication service after the first device and the second device establish a direct communication connection, such as performing voice service and executing data. business. "Allowed, meaning that the first user equipment and the second user equipment can perform direct communication, and can also perform direct communication at a later time, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment
- the first device and the second device may interrupt the direct connection communication establishment process, for example, the first device is in the After receiving the discovery message sent by the second device, the paging message is not sent to the second device, or the first device sends the paging message to the second device after receiving the paging message sent by the second device (NACK).
- NACK paging message sent by the second device
- Message also can be the first user equipment and the second use The user device aborts the direct communication service or disconnects the direct communication connection.
- the maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment may also be determined according to the power level of the second user equipment, as shown in the following table.
- the path loss power value may be further obtained according to the received power of the third message and the maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment. If the path loss power value is higher than the threshold value pre-stored by the system or pre-stored by the first user equipment, the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment. Or the threshold value pre-stored by the first user equipment allows the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the third message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the power level can be indicated by the bit value of the third message, for example, 00 indicates a high level, 01 indicates a medium level, and 1 0 indicates a low level.
- the power level can also be indicated by means of physical resources. For example, different time resources indicate different power levels, time resource 1 indicates a high level, time resource 2 indicates a medium level, and time resource 3 indicates a low level.
- time resource 1 indicates a high level
- time resource 2 indicates a medium level
- time resource 3 indicates a low level.
- sub-frame a corresponds to a high level
- sub-frame b corresponds to a medium level
- sub-frame c corresponds to a lower level. Then, when the third message is sent in the subframe a, it indicates that the power level of the user equipment that sends the third message is a high level.
- different frequency resources may be used to indicate different power levels
- different code division resources represent different power levels
- the same time-frequency-code resource combination represents different power levels.
- the power level is indicated by the time resource, the frequency resource or the codeword resource for transmitting the first message, and the byte of the message is not required to be occupied, which is more simple and practical.
- the method further includes: receiving, by the network server, the rule of the direct communication, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; Or receiving a rule of the direct communication sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a C lus terminal or a Wi-F i hotspot device.
- the rule of the direct communication may be pre-stored on the first user equipment, and the direct communication communication with the second user equipment may be determined by using the rule of the direct communication pre-stored on the first user equipment.
- the pre-storage refers to the rule that the first user equipment writes one direct communication when it leaves the factory, or sets and changes the direct communication communication on the first user equipment in use.
- the direct communication communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the owner has control requirements for the direct communication network.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising computer program code, wherein when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform all of the steps of the above embodiments.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication control method, including:
- the first user equipment receives a fourth message sent by the second user equipment.
- the user-free device performs the direct communication service with unsatisfactory reception power of the message and the unnecessary signaling interaction, which reduces the power consumption of the user equipment, and also avoids the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services. Optimized the network environment.
- the steps 802-803 may be performed by the first user equipment, or may be performed by another device, such as another user equipment connected to the first user equipment, or a detection, calculation, and control device connected to the first user equipment. It can also be completed by a network server, an access network element, a core network element, or other possible execution entities.
- a person skilled in the art can know that, as long as the receiving power of the fourth user equipment is received, and the receiving power is determined, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment can be executed.
- the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the execution subject of the above steps.
- the received power of the fourth message may be obtained by using a measurement method, and may be performed by the first user equipment, or may be measured by other devices or devices, and the present invention does not limit this.
- the first user equipment when determining whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, if the received power is higher than the second threshold, allowing the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; If the received power is lower than the second threshold, the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the first user equipment may not be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing Direct communication process with high power loss.
- “allowing the first user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment” may be a process in which the first device and the second device perform direct communication establishment, as shown in the figure. 1 -
- the direct connection communication connection establishment process of FIG. 4 that is, the second device sends a discovery message to the first device, the first device sends a paging message to the second device, or the second device sends the paging to the first device correctly (ACK One or more steps in the process of a message, etc.;
- “Direct line communication” may also be the execution of the direct communication service after the first device and the second device establish a direct communication connection, such as performing a voice service and performing a data service. "Allow, meaning the first user equipment and The second user equipment can perform direct connection communication, and can also perform direct connection communication at a later time. This embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
- the first user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment
- the first device and the second device may interrupt the direct connection communication establishment process, for example, the first device is in the After receiving the discovery message sent by the second device, the paging message is not sent to the second device, or the first device sends the paging message to the second device after receiving the paging message sent by the second device (NACK).
- the message may also be that the first user equipment and the second user equipment suspend the direct communication service or disconnect the direct communication connection.
- the fourth message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the method further includes: receiving a second threshold sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, a SGW, a PGW, and an RNC. Or a core network element; or, receiving a second threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a C lus er head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the second threshold value may be pre-stored on the first user equipment, and the first threshold value pre-stored on the first user equipment may be used to determine whether to directly communicate with the second user equipment.
- Pre-storing here means that the first user equipment writes a threshold value at the time of leaving the factory, or sets and changes the threshold value on the first user equipment in use.
- the direct communication communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer program product, comprising computer program code, wherein when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform all the steps of the above embodiment.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as shown in FIG.
- the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a first message sent by the second user equipment, where the first acquiring unit 902 is configured to obtain a received power of the first message.
- the second obtaining unit 903 is configured to obtain power parameter information of the second user equipment, where the third acquiring unit 904 is configured to obtain a path loss value according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment and the received power of the first message.
- the first determining unit 905 is configured to determine, according to the path loss value, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the path loss value is obtained, and according to the path loss value, determining whether to allow direct communication between the user equipments can be implemented.
- the user equipment directly controls the communication control to prevent the user equipment from performing direct communication services and unnecessary signaling interactions with unsatisfactory power loss, reducing the power consumption of the user equipment, and avoiding the direct communication service with poor communication quality.
- the interference to other communication services optimizes the network environment.
- the first obtaining unit 902 may obtain the received power of the first message by using a measurement manner, or may be that the other device obtains the received power of the first message by using a measurement or other manner, and is acquired by the first acquiring unit 902.
- the invention is not limited thereto.
- the first determining unit 905 is specifically configured to: if the path loss value is lower than the first threshold, allow the user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; if the path loss value is higher than the first threshold The value does not allow the user equipment to communicate directly with the second user equipment.
- the path loss value is equal to the first threshold, the user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the user equipment may not be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment. The user equipment is prevented from performing a direct communication process with high power loss.
- the first message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the user equipment when the direct communication service is performed with the user equipment.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the second obtaining unit 903 is specifically configured to: if the first message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, obtain the power parameter information of the second user equipment that is carried by the first message; or, as shown in FIG. 9a, the user equipment further includes The second receiving unit 906 is configured to receive the second message, where the second message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, and the second acquiring unit 903 is configured to obtain the power parameter information of the second user equipment that is carried by the second message.
- the second message may be sent by the second user equipment, may be sent by other user equipment, or may be a server on the network side, such as a base station device eNodeB, BTS, SGW, PGW, RNC, etc., or the user side.
- the C lus ter head or the Wi-F i hotspot device is sent by the user equipment management device.
- the server eNodeB broadcasts power parameter information of the user equipment transmission signal within its service range, and stipulates that all or part of the user equipment needs to use the power parameter information to transmit a signal
- the second message may be the specified user equipment power parameter information sent by the eNodeB. Broadcast message.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment may be a transmit power value of a specific second user equipment, or may be a transmit power range, or a power level of the second user equipment.
- the third obtaining unit 904 is specifically configured to: calculate, according to the transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power value of the first message, to obtain Path loss value.
- the third obtaining unit 904 is specifically configured to: determine the second user equipment according to the transmit power range or the power level of the second user equipment.
- the maximum transmit power value is calculated according to the maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power value of the first message, to obtain a path. Diameter loss value.
- the theoretical maximum path loss value is calculated using the maximum transmit power value. It is also possible to use the intermediate value, the minimum value, or any one of the power values in the power range, and calculate the path loss value from the received power, which is not limited by the present invention.
- the manner of calculating the path loss value is only an example.
- the path loss value may also be calculated by other methods or formulas according to the transmit power value, the transmit power range, the power level, and the received power.
- the power parameter information in the embodiment may be carried by using a b i t value of a certain message, or may be indicated by using a time resource, a frequency resource, or a code division resource.
- the power parameter information is indicated by the time resource, the frequency resource or the codeword resource for transmitting the first message, and does not need to occupy the byte of the message, and is more compact and practical.
- the user equipment may further include: a third receiving unit 905, configured to receive a first threshold value sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; or And receiving the first threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- a third receiving unit 905 configured to receive a first threshold value sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element
- the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may also include a first storage unit 907 for pre-storing the first threshold value. Pre-storage here means that the user equipment writes a threshold when it leaves the factory, or sets and changes the threshold on the user equipment during use.
- the first threshold value sent by the network server or other user equipment is received, so as to control the direct communication between the user equipments in the system, and satisfy the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network owner. Control requirements for direct communication networks.
- the embodiment further provides a user equipment, which is used to implement the functions of the second user equipment in the foregoing embodiment, including:
- the first sending unit 1001 is configured to send a first message, the first message, to the first user equipment. And carrying the power parameter information of the user equipment, to obtain a path loss value according to the received power of the first message and the power parameter information of the user equipment, and determining, according to the path loss value, whether to allow the first user equipment to directly communicate with the user equipment. .
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system, including a first user equipment 1101 and a second user equipment 1102, where the first user equipment 1101 is configured to receive a first message sent by the second user equipment 1102. Obtaining the received power of the first message; acquiring the power parameter information of the second user equipment 1102; obtaining the path loss value according to the power parameter information of the second user equipment 1102 and the received power of the first message; determining whether the path loss value is based on the path loss value
- the first user equipment 1101 is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment 1102.
- the second user equipment is configured to send a first message to the first user equipment 1101, where the first message carries power parameter information of the second user equipment 1102.
- the system may further include a network server 1103, configured to send a first threshold to the first user equipment 1103, where the network server may be an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, including: a fourth receiving unit 1201, configured to receive a third message sent by the second user equipment, where the third message carries power of the second user equipment Grade
- the matching unit 1202 is configured to match a rule of direct communication according to a power level of the user equipment and a power level of the second user equipment, where the rule specifies a power level condition that can perform direct communication;
- the second determining unit 1203 is configured to determine, according to the matching result, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the management of the letter prevents the user equipment from performing the undesired direct communication service and unnecessary signaling interaction, which reduces the power consumption of the user equipment, and also avoids the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services. , optimized the network environment.
- the "rule" in the embodiment defines a power level condition for which direct communication can be performed, and specifically, a criterion for determining whether a user equipment of a certain power level and a user equipment of a certain power level can perform direct communication. Can be a table or a function relationship, etc.
- the user equipment may further include: a fifth receiving unit 1204, configured to receive a rule sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; or, for receiving The rule sent by the three user equipment, the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- a fifth receiving unit 1204 configured to receive a rule sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; or, for receiving The rule sent by the three user equipment, the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may further include: a second storage unit 1205, configured to pre-store rules.
- the user equipment can determine whether to communicate directly with the second user equipment by using the rules of the direct communication stored in advance.
- the direct connection communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the owner has control requirements for the direct communication network.
- the third message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the power level can be indicated by the bit value of the third message, for example, 00 indicates a high level, 01 indicates a medium level, and 10 indicates a low level.
- the power level can be indicated by transmitting the time resource, the frequency resource or the codeword resource of the first message, and the byte of the message is not needed, which is more simple and practical.
- the embodiment further provides a user equipment, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiment.
- the functions of the two user devices including:
- the second sending unit 1301 is configured to send a third message to the first user equipment, where the third message carries a power level of the user equipment, to match the rule of the direct communication according to the power level of the first user equipment and the power level of the user equipment. And determining, according to the matching result, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the user equipment.
- the embodiment further provides a system, including a first user equipment 1401 and a second user equipment 1402, where the first user equipment 1401 is configured to receive a third message sent by the second user equipment 1402, the third message.
- the matching result determines whether the first user equipment 1401 is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment 1402.
- the second user equipment 1402 is configured to send a third message to the first user equipment 1401, where the third message carries the power level of the user equipment.
- the system may further include a network server 1403, configured to send a rule to the first user equipment 1401, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element.
- the embodiment provides another user equipment, including:
- the sixth receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive a fourth message sent by the second user equipment, where the fourth acquiring unit 1502 is configured to obtain the received power of the fourth message.
- the third determining unit 1503 is configured to determine, according to the received power of the fourth message, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the received power of the fourth message may be obtained by using a measurement method, and may be performed by the fourth acquiring unit 1502, or may be measured by other devices and devices, which is not limited by the present invention.
- the third determining unit may be configured to: if the received power is higher than the second threshold, permit the user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; if the received power is lower than the second threshold, The user equipment is not allowed to communicate directly with the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the first user equipment may not be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing Direct communication process with high power loss.
- the fourth message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the user equipment may further include: a seventh receiving unit 1504, configured to receive a second threshold sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core.
- the network element or, is configured to receive a second threshold sent by the third user equipment, where the third user equipment includes a C lus er head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may further include: a third storage unit 1505, configured to pre-store the second threshold.
- the direct communication communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the embodiment further provides a system, including a first user equipment 1601. And the second user equipment 1602, where the first user equipment 1601 is configured to receive the fourth message sent by the second user equipment 1602; obtain the received power of the fourth message; and determine whether the first user equipment is allowed according to the received power of the fourth message.
- the 1601 performs direct communication with the second user equipment 1602.
- the second user equipment 1602 is configured to send a fourth message to the first user equipment 1601.
- the system may further include a network server 1603, configured to send a second threshold to the first user equipment 1601, where the network server may include an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element.
- the embodiment further provides a user equipment, including:
- the first receiver 1701 is configured to receive the first message sent by the second user equipment, where the first processor 1702 is configured to obtain the received power of the first message, and obtain the power parameter information of the second user equipment, according to the second user.
- the power parameter information of the device and the received power of the first message obtain a path loss value, and according to the path loss value, determine whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the path loss value is obtained, and according to the path loss value, determining whether to allow direct communication between the user equipments can be implemented.
- the user equipment directly controls the communication control to prevent the user equipment from performing direct communication services and unnecessary signaling interactions with unsatisfactory power loss, reducing the power consumption of the user equipment, and avoiding the direct communication service with poor communication quality.
- the interference to other communication services optimizes the network environment.
- the first processor 1702 can obtain the received power of the first message by using a measurement manner, or the other device obtains the received power of the first message by using a measurement or other manner, and is obtained by the first processor 1702.
- the invention is not limited thereto.
- the first processor 1702 is configured to: if the path loss value is lower than the first threshold, allow the user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; if the path loss value is higher than the first threshold The value does not allow the user equipment to communicate directly with the second user equipment. Path loss When the value is equal to the first threshold, the user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the user equipment may not be directly connected to the second user equipment, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing power loss. High direct communication process.
- the first message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the user equipment when the direct communication service is performed with the user equipment.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the first processor 1702 is configured to: if the first message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment, obtain the power parameter information of the second user equipment that is carried by the first message; or, the first receiver 1701 is further configured to receive the first
- the second message carries the power parameter information of the second user equipment; the first processor 1702 is configured to obtain the power parameter information of the second user equipment carried by the second message.
- the second message may be sent by the second user equipment, may be sent by other user equipment, or may be a server on the network side, such as a base station device eNodeB, BTS, SGW, PGW, RNC, etc., or a user side.
- the Clus ter head or Wi-Fi hotspot device is sent by the user equipment management device.
- the second message may be the specified user equipment power parameter information sent by the eNodeB. Broadcast message.
- the power parameter information of the second user equipment may be a transmit power value of a specific second user equipment, or may be a transmit power range, or a power level of the second user equipment.
- the first processor 1702 is specifically configured to: calculate, according to the transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power value of the first message, Path loss value.
- the first processor 1702 is specifically configured to: according to the transmit power range of the second user equipment
- the power consumption level determines the maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment, and then calculates the path loss value according to the maximum transmit power value of the second user equipment and the received power value of the first message.
- the theoretical maximum path loss value is calculated using the maximum transmit power value. It is also possible to use the intermediate value, the minimum value, or any one of the power values in the power range, and calculate the path loss value from the received power, which is not limited by the present invention.
- the manner of calculating the path loss value is only an example.
- the path loss value may also be calculated by other methods or formulas according to the transmit power value, the transmit power range, the power level, and the received power.
- the power parameter information in the embodiment may be carried by using a b i t value of a certain message, or may be indicated by using a time resource, a frequency resource, or a code division resource.
- the power parameter information is indicated by the time resource, the frequency resource or the codeword resource for transmitting the first message, and does not need to occupy the byte of the message, and is more compact and practical.
- the first receiver 1701 is further configured to receive a first threshold that is sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; or, is configured to receive the third user equipment.
- the first threshold value sent, the third user equipment includes a C lus t er head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may also include a first memory 1703 for pre-storing the first threshold.
- Pre-storage here means that the user equipment writes a threshold when it leaves the factory, or sets and changes the threshold on the user equipment during use.
- the first threshold value sent by the network server or other user equipment is received, so as to control the direct communication between the user equipments in the system, and satisfy the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network owner. Control requirements for direct communication networks.
- an embodiment further provides a user equipment for implementing the above embodiment.
- the functions of the second user equipment include:
- the first transmitter 1 801 is configured to send a first message to the first user equipment, where the first message carries power parameter information of the user equipment, to obtain a path loss value according to the received power of the first message and the power parameter information of the user equipment. And determining, according to the path loss value, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the user equipment.
- the second processor 1802 is configured to generate a first message.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a system, including the foregoing first user equipment and second user equipment.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, including: a second receiver 1 901 for receiving a third message sent by the second user equipment, where the third message carries the second user The power level of the device;
- the third processor 1 902 is configured to match a rule of direct communication according to a power level of the user equipment and a power level of the second user equipment, where the rule specifies a power level condition that can perform direct communication; and determining, according to the matching result, whether The user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the user equipment By applying the above-mentioned communication control method of the mobile user equipment, the user equipment, the network server, and the system, using the power parameter level matching of the user equipment to establish a rule of direct communication, determining whether to allow direct communication between the user equipments, The user equipment directly controls the communication of the communication, prevents the user equipment from performing the undesired direct communication service and unnecessary signaling interaction, reduces the power consumption of the user equipment, and avoids the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other The interference of the communication service optimizes the network environment.
- the "rule" in the embodiment defines a power level condition for which direct communication can be performed, and specifically, a criterion for determining whether a user equipment of a certain power level and a user equipment of a certain power level can perform direct communication. Can be a table or a function relationship, etc.
- the second receiver 1 901 is further configured to receive a rule sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an MC, or a core network element; or, Receiving rules sent by the third user equipment, the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an MC, or a core network element; or, Receiving rules sent by the third user equipment, the third user equipment includes a C lus ter head or a Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may further include: a second memory 1903, configured to pre-store rules.
- the user equipment can determine whether to communicate directly with the second user equipment by using the rules of the direct communication stored in advance.
- the direct connection communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the owner has control requirements for the direct communication network.
- the third message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the power level can be indicated by the bit value of the third message, for example, 00 indicates a high level, 01 indicates a medium level, and 10 indicates a low level.
- the power level can be indicated by transmitting the time resource, the frequency resource or the codeword resource of the first message, and the byte of the message is not needed, which is more simple and practical.
- the embodiment further provides a user equipment, which is used to implement the functions of the second user equipment in the foregoing embodiment, and includes:
- the second transmitter 2001 is configured to send a third message to the first user equipment, where the third message carries a power level of the user equipment, to match the rule of the direct communication according to the power level of the first user equipment and the power level of the user equipment. And determining, according to the matching result, whether the first user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the user equipment.
- the fourth processor 2002 is configured to generate a third message.
- Embodiments also provide a system including the first user device and the second user device described above.
- the embodiment provides another user equipment, including: a third receiver 21 01, configured to receive a fourth message sent by the second user equipment; and a fifth processor 21 02, configured to acquire the fourth Receiving power of the message; determining, according to the received power of the fourth message, whether the user equipment is allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the control of the direct communication of the user equipment can be realized, and the user equipment can be prevented from performing direct communication services with unsatisfactory message receiving power.
- the interaction with unnecessary signaling reduces the power consumption of the user equipment, and also avoids the interference of the direct communication service with poor communication quality to other communication services, and optimizes the network environment.
- the received power of the fourth message may be obtained by using a measurement, and may be performed by the fifth processor 2102, or may be measured by other devices or devices, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
- the fifth processor 2102 is configured to: if the received power is higher than the second threshold, permit the user equipment to perform direct communication with the second user equipment; if the received power is lower than the second threshold, The user equipment is not allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment.
- the first user equipment may be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, or the first user equipment may not be allowed to perform direct communication with the second user equipment, thereby preventing the user equipment from performing Direct communication process with high power loss.
- the fourth message may be a discovery message, a paging message, a paging response message, a service message, or a test message.
- the service message may be a data service message or a voice service message sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment when the first user equipment performs a direct communication service.
- the test message may be a message sent by the second user equipment at any time for testing the received power of the message.
- the third receiver 21 01 can be configured to receive a second threshold sent by the network server, where the network server includes an eNodeB, a BTS, an SGW, a PGW, an RNC, or a core network element; or, is configured to receive the third user.
- the second threshold sent by the device, the third user equipment includes C lus t er Head or Wi_F i hotspot device.
- the user equipment may further include: a third memory 2103, configured to be pre-stored in the second threshold.
- the direct communication communication between the user equipments within the system is controlled, and the network provider, the telecommunication operator, and the home network are satisfied.
- the embodiment also provides the aforementioned first user equipment and second user equipment.
- the receiver, the transmitter, the processor, and the like in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by using a separate hardware module, or may be a microprocessor integrated together, or may be integrated in the main chip. functional module.
- the memory in the embodiment of the present invention may be a dedicated memory, a part of a large-capacity memory, or an external memory connected to the processor, such as a Security Digital (SD) card.
- SD Security Digital
- the modules or entities in the device may be distributed in the user equipment of the embodiment according to the description of the embodiments, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
- the modules or entities of the above embodiments may be combined into one module or entity, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules or entities.
- the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, can be produced by software.
- the form of the product is embodied in a readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, hard disk or optical disk, etc., including instructions for making a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) Apparatus, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
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EP13883371.0A EP2854468B1 (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Communication control method and user equipment |
CN201380061110.2A CN104813732A (zh) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | 通信控制方法、用户设备、网络服务器和*** |
KR1020157021493A KR20150105433A (ko) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | 통신 제어 방법, 사용자 장비, 네트워크 서버, 및 시스템 |
JP2015555541A JP6040466B2 (ja) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | 通信制御方法、ユーザ機器、ネットワークサーバ、およびシステム |
PCT/CN2013/074987 WO2014176735A1 (zh) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | 通信控制方法、用户设备、网络服务器和*** |
US14/586,166 US9521570B2 (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2014-12-30 | Communication control method, user equipment, network server, and system |
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CN (1) | CN104813732A (zh) |
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WO2015064679A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | 京セラ株式会社 | 移動通信システム及びユーザ端末 |
WO2016047753A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | シャープ株式会社 | 端末装置、基地局装置、通信方法、および、集積回路 |
EP3253135B1 (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2020-06-03 | LG Electronics Inc. | Method for performing, by terminal, transmission power control in wireless communication system, and terminal using method |
CA2922460A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-25 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Wireless mesh network health determination |
US10779198B1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2020-09-15 | Sprint Spectrum L.P. | Adjusting handover thresholds for high power class wireless devices |
US10652890B1 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2020-05-12 | Sprint Spectrum L.P. | Selecting a primary carrier for a high power class wireless device |
WO2019216562A1 (ko) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 파워 클래스 정보를 포함하는 능력 정보를 전송하는 방법 및 무선 장치 |
US11140457B1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-10-05 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Network routing selections for wireless devices |
US11337183B2 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2022-05-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Aggregated control information for a wireless communication network |
JP7458793B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-14 | 2024-04-01 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車載通信装置、通信方法、およびプログラム |
US20230198645A1 (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-06-22 | Dish Network Technologies India Private Limited | Methods, devices, and systems for distributing content in community of over-the-air broadcast content receivers |
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- 2013-04-28 JP JP2015555541A patent/JP6040466B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201380061110.2A patent/CN104813732A/zh active Pending
- 2013-04-28 EP EP13883371.0A patent/EP2854468B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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JP2016505229A (ja) | 2016-02-18 |
CN104813732A (zh) | 2015-07-29 |
US20150117247A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
US9521570B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 |
JP6040466B2 (ja) | 2016-12-07 |
EP2854468B1 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
KR20150105433A (ko) | 2015-09-16 |
EP2854468A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
EP2854468A4 (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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