WO2013149549A1 - Smart tableware-carrying apparatus, catering system, and catering method - Google Patents

Smart tableware-carrying apparatus, catering system, and catering method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013149549A1
WO2013149549A1 PCT/CN2013/072892 CN2013072892W WO2013149549A1 WO 2013149549 A1 WO2013149549 A1 WO 2013149549A1 CN 2013072892 W CN2013072892 W CN 2013072892W WO 2013149549 A1 WO2013149549 A1 WO 2013149549A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
label
smart
unit
tag
tableware
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/072892
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭玉琦
Original Assignee
深圳市东方创科科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市东方创科科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市东方创科科技有限公司
Publication of WO2013149549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013149549A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16—Delivery means
    • G07F11/165—Delivery means using xyz-picker or multi-dimensional article picking arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02—Storage devices
    • B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/002—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by a rectangular shape, involving sidewalls or racks
    • B62B3/004—Details of doors or cover lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/002—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by a rectangular shape, involving sidewalls or racks
    • B62B3/005—Details of storage means, e.g. drawers, bins or racks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/006—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor for stacking objects like trays, bobbins, chains
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/62—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles in which the articles are stored in compartments in fixed receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/67—Service trolleys, e.g. in aircraft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/0096—Identification of the cart or merchandise, e.g. by barcodes or radio frequency identification [RFID]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a smart cutlery loading device, and more particularly to a safe smart cutlery loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method.
  • the prior art is that the insulated dining car can provide people with insulated food anytime and anywhere, and is widely used in life.
  • the method of using the heat insulating material for long-term heat preservation is adopted.
  • the heat preservation method has shortcomings such as short holding time and low temperature.
  • the prior art delivery carts still use disposable lunch boxes that are not environmentally friendly.
  • food safety is still facing problems due to the fast food service and the number of people who come into contact with it.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is: constructing a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, and overcome the technical problem that the current technology fast food delivery is not intelligent and the food is not safe.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: constructing a smart cutlery loading device, comprising a box for loading utensils, an intelligent control unit, a label reading unit for reading a labeling code, the box comprising a plurality of loading utensils
  • the independent space, each independent space is provided with an independent opening unit, and the intelligent control unit controls each independent space opening unit to be independently turned on according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing covering the casing, and a heat insulating layer is disposed between the casing and the outer casing.
  • the tag reading unit is an electronic tag reading module that reads an electronic tag label code.
  • the tag reading unit is a bar code reading module that reads a barcode.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit that performs communication.
  • the tag reading unit is a mobile tag reading unit.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is:
  • the label reading unit is disposed on the box.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is:
  • the label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
  • a further technical solution of the invention is that the tank has a heating unit for heat preservation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: constructing a smart feeding system, comprising a plurality of tableware provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware, and a second label held by a user
  • the smart The cutlery loading device comprises a box for loading the tableware, an intelligent control unit, a label reading unit for reading the labeling code, the box comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit
  • the intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened according to the information acquired by the label reading unit, wherein the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other, and the second label has a unique label code.
  • the identifier of the first label is associated with the open unit and the second label of the independent space.
  • the first label is an electronic label.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is a barcode.
  • the second label is an electronic label.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is a barcode.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further comprises a communication unit for performing communication.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing covering the casing, and a heat insulating layer is disposed between the casing and the outer casing.
  • the tag reading unit is an electronic tag reading module that reads an electronic tag label code.
  • the tag reading unit is a bar code reading module that reads a barcode.
  • the tag reading unit is a mobile tag reading unit.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is:
  • the label reading unit is disposed on the box.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is:
  • the label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label of each tableware has a unique identification code.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: comprising a plurality of dishes provided with a first label, a smart cutlery loading device loading the cutlery, a user code assigned to the user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a box for loading the cutlery a body, an intelligent control unit, a tag reading unit that reads the tag identification code, and an input unit that inputs the user code, the box body includes a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit, the smart The control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened according to the information acquired by the label reading unit or the user code input by the input unit, and the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other, and the user The code is a unique code, and the identifier of the first tag is associated with the open unit and the user code of the independent space.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: Providing a smart feeding method, the smart feeding system comprising a plurality of tableware provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware, and a user-held
  • the smart cutlery loading device comprises a box for loading the tableware, an intelligent control unit, and a label reading unit for reading the label of the label, the box comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, each independent space being independently arranged
  • the marking code of the first label of the tableware in the independent space is different from each other, and the marking codes of the plurality of second labels are different from each other
  • the smart feeding method comprises the following steps:
  • Identification code association establishing an association code of the first label with an opening unit of the independent space and an identification code of the second label;
  • Loading the catering loading the catering for loading the catering, reading the first label of the tableware by the label reading unit to obtain the identification code thereof, and the intelligent control unit reads according to the label reading unit
  • the marking code specifies that the opening unit of the corresponding independent space is opened, the tableware is placed in the independent space, and then the opening unit is closed;
  • the second tag of the user is read by the tag reading unit, and the smart control unit opens the opening unit of the independent space in which the associated tableware is located according to the label code of the second tag, and then takes out the tableware and the meal.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: further comprising the step of placing the tableware after the user dine, comprising: reading, by the tag reading unit, the second tag of the user to obtain the identification code thereof or reading the unit by the tag Reading the first label of the tableware to obtain the identification code thereof, the intelligent control unit designating the opening unit of the corresponding independent space to be opened according to the identification code read by the label reading unit, placing the tableware into the independent space, and then closing The opening unit.
  • the first label is an electronic label.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is a barcode.
  • the second label is an electronic label.
  • a further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is a barcode.
  • the technical effect of the present invention is:
  • the present invention constructs a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, and an independent opening unit is provided for each independent space by providing a separate space for accommodating the tableware, A tag with an identification code is provided, the tag reading unit reads the tag of the tableware to obtain an identification code thereof, and the intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently turned on according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit.
  • the tableware of the present invention not only achieves repeated use, but also saves materials, and the tableware with electronic labels can be reused, and the independent space is separately controlled to realize the safe management of the food.
  • 1 is a structural view of the present invention.
  • 2 is a structural connection diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is another structural connection diagram of the present invention.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is: constructing a smart tableware loading device, including a box body for loading utensils, an intelligent control unit 3, and reading a label for reading a label of a label.
  • the unit 11 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading dishes, each of which is provided with an independent opening unit 21, and the intelligent control unit 3 includes a processor module 31 for performing information processing and information for receiving information.
  • a receiving module 32 the processor module 31 is connected to the information receiving module 32, and the information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, the intelligent control unit 3 Controlling each of the independent spaces 28 to open the units 21 independently according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the separate spaces 28 are different from each other. Further, the first label of each of the cutlery 4 has a unique identification code. Further, the power supply component 13 is further included as a power supply interface or a storage battery.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is: after the meal is served, after the tableware is loaded with the meal, the identification code of the label on the tableware is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the information is read.
  • the receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open the unit 21 according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the second label of the user or the first label of the cutlery 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code, and then transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, the smart
  • the control unit 3 controls the user to independently open the opening unit 21 using the open space of the table 28 according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and the user places the tableware into the corresponding independent space 28.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing 1 covering the casing 2, the casing 2 and the outer casing An insulation layer is provided between the bodies 1.
  • Set the outer box 1 you can In order to protect the box 2 well, and by providing a heat insulation layer, it is better to keep warm.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: if the first tag and the second tag are electronic tags, the tag reading unit 11 is an electronic tag reading module; The second tag is a barcode, and the tag reading unit 11 is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
  • the intelligent control unit is disposed on the outer casing 1 or the casing 2.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed in the outer casing 1 on. This is convenient for installation and setup.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit, It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed in the box.
  • the label reading unit 11 on the 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1.
  • the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a wheel for rolling is provided on the casing 2, and a wheel for rolling is disposed on the outer casing 1 such that Convenient to move as a dining car.
  • the box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
  • the casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation.
  • the heating unit is an integral heating unit.
  • a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit 8 for communication, and the communication unit 8 establishes a communication connection with the server 5.
  • the communication unit 8 is a wireless communication component.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is: constructing a smart food feeding system, comprising a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, and a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware 4. a second label (not shown) held by the user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a box 2 for loading dishes, an intelligent control unit 3, a label reading unit 11 for reading a label of the label, the box
  • the body 2 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading the tableware, each of the independent spaces 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21,
  • the intelligent control unit 3 includes a processor module 31 for performing information processing, and an information receiving module 32 for receiving information,
  • the processor module 31 is connected to the information receiving module 32, and the information receiving module 32 receives
  • the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 is transmitted to the processor module 31, and the smart control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open independently according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other, the second label has a unique label code, the identification code of the first label and the opening unit and the second label of the independent space 28.
  • the cutlery 4 indicating the first label is designated for use by a user, and then the label information is associated with the user information, while a separate space 28 is designated for placing the cutlery 4 of the user.
  • the second tag held by the user is associated with the first tag, the open unit of the independent space 28, so that the user can open the independent space 28 by the cooperation of the second tag and the tag reading unit 11.
  • the specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows: After the meal is prepared, after the tableware 4 is loaded with the catering, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the corresponding independent space 28 is opened.
  • the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, All the cutlery 4 and the catering which should be placed in the separate space 28 are placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
  • the second tag held by the user is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the identifier code is obtained, and then transmitted to the processor module 31 by the information receiving module 32, and the smart control unit 3
  • the information obtained by the tag reading unit 11 controls the user to use the table space in which the tableware is located.
  • the opening unit 21 is independently opened, the user takes out the tableware 4 of the independent space and the catering, and closes the opening unit 21.
  • the second label of the user or the first label of the cutlery 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code, and then transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, the smart
  • the control unit 3 controls the user to independently open the independent space 28 opening unit 21 using the tableware 4 according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11, and the user places the tableware 4 into the corresponding independent space 28.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: if the first label and the second label are electronic labels, the label reading unit 11 is an electronic label reading module; The second tag is a barcode, and the tag reading unit 11 is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the outer casing 1. This is convenient for installation and setup.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit. It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading list. Specifically, the label reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed on the casing 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1. Specifically, the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the box 2 is provided with wheels for rolling, and the outer box 1 is provided with wheels for rolling, so that Convenient to move as a dining car.
  • the box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
  • the casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation.
  • the heating unit is an integral heating unit.
  • a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
  • the smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit 8 for communication, and the communication unit 8 establishes a communication connection with the server 5.
  • the communication unit 8 is a wireless communication component.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention includes: a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loaded with the tableware 4, and a user code assigned to the user
  • the smart cutlery loading device includes a case 2 for loading the cutlery 4, an intelligent control unit 3, a tag reading unit 11 for reading a tag identification code, and an input unit 12 for inputting a user code, the case including a plurality of tableware
  • the independent space 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open the unit 21 according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11 or the user code input by the input unit 12.
  • the identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other, the user code is a unique code, the identification code of the first label and the opening unit 21 and the user code of the independent space 28. Establish an association.
  • the specific implementation process of the present invention is: when the tableware 4 is loaded with food, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the label reading unit 11
  • the information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the corresponding independent space 28 is opened. Since the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, All the dishes 4 and meals that should be placed in the separate space 28 are placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
  • the user code is input through the input unit 12, and is transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31.
  • the smart control unit 3 controls the user to use the tableware according to the user code input by the input unit 12.
  • the independent space 28 opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the user takes out the tableware 4 and the catering of the independent space, and closes the opening unit 21.
  • the user code is input through the input unit 12 or read through the label
  • the taking unit 11 reads the first label identification code of the tableware 4, and then is transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls according to the acquired user code or the identification code of the first label.
  • the user opens the unit 21 independently using the separate space 28 in which the cutlery 4 is located, and the user places the cutlery 4 into the corresponding separate space 28.
  • the input unit 12 is a touch input component or a keyboard.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is: Providing a smart feeding method, the smart feeding system comprising a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, loading a smart cutlery loading device of the cutlery 4, a second tag held by a user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a bin 2 for loading dishes, an intelligent control unit 3, and a tag reading unit 11 for reading a tag identification code.
  • the box body 2 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading the tableware. Each of the independent spaces 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21, and the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other.
  • the identification codes of the second tags are different from each other, and the smart feeding method includes the following steps:
  • Step 100 Label code association, BP: associate the identifier of the first label with the open unit 21 and the second label of the independent space 28.
  • the specific process is: designating the tableware 4 indicating the first label as a user, that is, associating the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 with the identification code of the second label held by the user, and designating a separate space 28 for When the user's tableware 4 is placed, the opening unit 21 of the independent space 28 is associated with the identification code of the first tag and the identification code of the second tag.
  • Step 200 loading the catering
  • BP loading the tableware 4 for loading the catering into the catering, reading the first label of the tableware 4 by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code thereof
  • the unit 3 designates the opening unit 21 of the corresponding independent space 28 to be opened according to the identification code read by the label reading unit 11, puts the tableware 4 into the independent space 28, and then closes the opening unit 21.
  • the specific implementation process is as follows: After the meal is prepared, after the tableware 4 is loaded with the catering, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the information receiving module 32 receives the tag reading. Taking the information acquired by the unit 11 and transmitting it to the processor module 31, the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space 28 to open the unit 21 independently according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and opens the corresponding independent space. 28, since the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, therefore, all the dishes 4 that should be placed in the independent space 28 And the catering is placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
  • Step 300 taking a meal
  • BP reading the second label of the user by the label reading unit 11, the intelligent control unit 3 opening the independent space of the associated tableware 4 according to the identification code of the second label
  • the tag reading unit 11 reads the second tag held by the user, and obtains After the identification code, the intelligent control unit 3 controls the user to use the open space of the independent space 28 to open the unit 21 independently according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and the user takes out the tableware 4 and the catering of the independent space, and closes the opening unit. twenty one.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: further comprising the step 400 of recycling the tableware after the user dine, comprising: reading the second user by the tag reading unit 11
  • the tag acquires its identification code or reads the first tag of the tableware 4 by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain its identification code, and the intelligent control unit 3 specifies the corresponding independent space according to the identification code read by the tag reading unit 11.
  • the opening unit 21 of 28 is opened, the tableware 4 is placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed in the outer casing 1 on. This is convenient for installation and setup.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit, It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
  • the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed in the box.
  • the label reading unit 11 on the 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1.
  • the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a wheel for rolling is provided on the box 2, or a wheel for rolling is disposed on the outer box 1 Convenient to move as a dining car.
  • the box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
  • the casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation.
  • the heating unit is an integral heating unit.
  • a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
  • the technical effect of the present invention is:
  • the present invention constructs a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, by providing a separate space 28 for accommodating the dishes 4, each independent space 28 is provided with an independent opening unit 21,
  • the cutlery 4 is provided with a label with an identification code
  • the label reading unit 11 reads the label of the cutlery 4 to obtain its identification code
  • the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the information acquired by the label reading unit 11
  • the independent spaces 28 open unit 21 are independently turned on.
  • the tableware in the invention not only realizes reuse, saves materials, and the tableware with electronic labels can be reused, and at the same time, the independent space is separately controlled, and the safe management of the diet is realized.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart tableware-carrying apparatus, a catering system, and a catering method. Independent spaces are provided for accommodating tablewares. Each independent space is provided with an independent opening unit. The tablewares are provided thereon with tags having labeling codes. The tag-reading unit reads the tags of the tablewares to acquire the labeling code thereof. The smart control unit controls, on the basis of the information acquired by the tag-reading unit, independent opening of the opening unit of each independent space. The present invention not only implements reuse of the tableware, thus conserving materials, where the tablewares having the electronic tags are allowed to be reused, but at the same time, by controlling individually the independent spaces, also implements food safety management.

Description

一种智能餐具装载装置、 供餐***及供餐方法 技术领域  Intelligent tableware loading device, food feeding system and feeding method
[0001] 本发明涉及一种智能餐具装载装置， 尤其涉及一种安全的智能餐具装载装置、 供餐 ***及供餐方法。  [0001] The present invention relates to a smart cutlery loading device, and more particularly to a safe smart cutlery loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method.
[0002]  [0002]
背景技术 Background technique
[0003] 随着社会的发展， 上班族越来越需要快速、 安全、 环保的送餐服务。 现有技术由 于保温餐车可以随时随地为人们提供保温食品， 在生活中应用广泛。 现有的保温餐车， 多采 用隔热材料延时保温的方法。 该保温方法存在保温时间短、 温度低等不足。 现有技术的送餐 车仍然采用不环保的一次性饭盒， 同时， 由于快餐服务， 接触的人多， 食品安全仍然面临着 问题。  [0003] With the development of society, office workers are increasingly demanding fast, safe and environmentally friendly food delivery services. The prior art is that the insulated dining car can provide people with insulated food anytime and anywhere, and is widely used in life. In the existing insulated dining car, the method of using the heat insulating material for long-term heat preservation is adopted. The heat preservation method has shortcomings such as short holding time and low temperature. The prior art delivery carts still use disposable lunch boxes that are not environmentally friendly. At the same time, food safety is still facing problems due to the fast food service and the number of people who come into contact with it.
[0004]  [0004]
发明内容 Summary of the invention
[0005] 本发明解决的技术问题是： 构建一种智能餐具装载装置、 供餐***及供餐方法， 克 服现在技术快餐送餐不智能、 食品不安全的技术问题。  [0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: constructing a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, and overcome the technical problem that the current technology fast food delivery is not intelligent and the food is not safe.
[0006] 本发明的技术方案是： 构建一种智能餐具装载装置， 包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能控 制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多个独立空间， 每个独 立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元获取的信息控制每个 独立空间开启单元独立开启。  [0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: constructing a smart cutlery loading device, comprising a box for loading utensils, an intelligent control unit, a label reading unit for reading a labeling code, the box comprising a plurality of loading utensils The independent space, each independent space is provided with an independent opening unit, and the intelligent control unit controls each independent space opening unit to be independently turned on according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit.
[0007] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括包覆所述箱体的外层箱 体， 所述箱体和所述外层箱体之间设置隔热层。  According to a further aspect of the present invention, the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing covering the casing, and a heat insulating layer is disposed between the casing and the outer casing.
[0008] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为读取电子标签标标码的电子标签 读取模块。  According to a further technical solution of the present invention, the tag reading unit is an electronic tag reading module that reads an electronic tag label code.
[0009] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为读取条形码的条形码读取模块。  [0009] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The tag reading unit is a bar code reading module that reads a barcode.
[0010] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进行通讯的通讯单元。 [0010] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit that performs communication.
[0011] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为移动式标签读取单元。 [0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The tag reading unit is a mobile tag reading unit.
[0012] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元设置在所述箱体上。 [0012] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The label reading unit is disposed on the box.
[0013] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元设置在所述外层箱体上。 [0013] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
[0014] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述箱体上设置用于滚动的轮子。 [0015] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述外层箱体上设置用于滚动的轮子。 [0014] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the wheel is provided with a wheel for rolling. [0015] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The outer casing is provided with wheels for rolling.
[0016] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述箱体具有用于保温的加热单元。 [0016] A further technical solution of the invention is that the tank has a heating unit for heat preservation.
[0017] 本发明的技术方案是： 构建一种智能供餐***， 包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智能餐具装载装置、 用户持有的第二标签， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载 餐具的箱体、 智能控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多 个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元 获取的信息控制每个独立空间开启单元独立开启， 所述各独立空间中餐具的第一标签的标示 码互不相同， 所述第二标签具有唯一标签码， 所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间的开启单元 及第二标签建立关联。 [0017] The technical solution of the present invention is: constructing a smart feeding system, comprising a plurality of tableware provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware, and a second label held by a user, the smart The cutlery loading device comprises a box for loading the tableware, an intelligent control unit, a label reading unit for reading the labeling code, the box comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit, The intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened according to the information acquired by the label reading unit, wherein the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other, and the second label has a unique label code. The identifier of the first label is associated with the open unit and the second label of the independent space.
[0018] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第一标签为电子标签。  [0018] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is an electronic label.
[0019] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第一标签为条形码。 [0019] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is a barcode.
[0020] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第二标签为电子标签。 [0020] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is an electronic label.
[0021] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第二标签为条形码。 [0021] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is a barcode.
[0022] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进行通讯的通讯单元。  [0022] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The smart cutlery loading device further comprises a communication unit for performing communication.
[0023] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括包覆所述箱体的外层箱 体， 所述箱体和所述外层箱体之间设置隔热层。 According to a further aspect of the present invention, the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing covering the casing, and a heat insulating layer is disposed between the casing and the outer casing.
[0024] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为读取电子标签标标码的电子标签 读取模块。  [0024] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The tag reading unit is an electronic tag reading module that reads an electronic tag label code.
[0025] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为读取条形码的条形码读取模块。  [0025] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The tag reading unit is a bar code reading module that reads a barcode.
[0026] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元为移动式标签读取单元。 According to a further technical solution of the present invention, the tag reading unit is a mobile tag reading unit.
[0027] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元设置在所述箱体上。 [0027] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The label reading unit is disposed on the box.
[0028] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述标签读取单元设置在所述外层箱体上。 [0028] A further technical solution of the present invention is: The label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
[0029] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述每个餐具的第一标签具有唯一的标示码。 [0029] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label of each tableware has a unique identification code.
[0030] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智 能餐具装载装置、 分配给用户的用户码， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能 控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元、 输入用户码的输入单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐 具的多个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读 取单元获取的信息或者输入单元输入的用户码控制每个独立空间开启单元独立开启， 所述各 独立空间中餐具的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 所述用户码为唯一编码， 所述第一标签的标 示码与独立空间的开启单元及用户码建立关联。 [0031] 本发明的技术方案是： 提供一种智能供餐方法， 所述智能供餐***包括多个设置有 第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智能餐具装载装置、 用户持有的第二标签， 所述智能餐具 装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体 包括装载餐具的多个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述各独立空间中餐具 的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 所述多个第二标签的标示码互不相同， 所述智能供餐方法包 括如下步骤： [0030] A further technical solution of the present invention is: comprising a plurality of dishes provided with a first label, a smart cutlery loading device loading the cutlery, a user code assigned to the user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a box for loading the cutlery a body, an intelligent control unit, a tag reading unit that reads the tag identification code, and an input unit that inputs the user code, the box body includes a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit, the smart The control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened according to the information acquired by the label reading unit or the user code input by the input unit, and the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other, and the user The code is a unique code, and the identifier of the first tag is associated with the open unit and the user code of the independent space. [0031] The technical solution of the present invention is: Providing a smart feeding method, the smart feeding system comprising a plurality of tableware provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware, and a user-held In the second label, the smart cutlery loading device comprises a box for loading the tableware, an intelligent control unit, and a label reading unit for reading the label of the label, the box comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, each independent space being independently arranged And the marking code of the first label of the tableware in the independent space is different from each other, and the marking codes of the plurality of second labels are different from each other, and the smart feeding method comprises the following steps:
标示码关联： 将所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间的开启单元及第二标签的标示码建立关 联； Identification code association: establishing an association code of the first label with an opening unit of the independent space and an identification code of the second label;
装载餐饮： 将用于装载餐饮的餐具装入餐饮， 由所述标签读取单元读取所述餐具的第一标签 获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元读取的标示码指定相应独立空间的 开启单元开启， 将该餐具放入所述独立空间， 然后关闭所述开启单元； Loading the catering: loading the catering for loading the catering, reading the first label of the tableware by the label reading unit to obtain the identification code thereof, and the intelligent control unit reads according to the label reading unit The marking code specifies that the opening unit of the corresponding independent space is opened, the tableware is placed in the independent space, and then the opening unit is closed;
取餐： 由所述标签读取单元读取用户的第二标签， 所述智能控制单元根据所述第二标签的标 示码打开与其关联餐具所在独立空间的开启单元， 然后取出餐具及餐饮。 Taking a meal: The second tag of the user is read by the tag reading unit, and the smart control unit opens the opening unit of the independent space in which the associated tableware is located according to the label code of the second tag, and then takes out the tableware and the meal.
[0032] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 还包括用户用餐后放入餐具的步骤， 包括： 由所述标 签读取单元读取用户的第二标签获取其标示码或者由所述标签读取单元读取餐具的第一标签 获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元读取的标示码指定相应独立空间的 开启单元开启， 将该餐具放入所述独立空间， 然后关闭所述开启单元。 [0032] A further technical solution of the present invention is: further comprising the step of placing the tableware after the user dine, comprising: reading, by the tag reading unit, the second tag of the user to obtain the identification code thereof or reading the unit by the tag Reading the first label of the tableware to obtain the identification code thereof, the intelligent control unit designating the opening unit of the corresponding independent space to be opened according to the identification code read by the label reading unit, placing the tableware into the independent space, and then closing The opening unit.
[0033] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第一标签为电子标签。  [0033] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is an electronic label.
[0034] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第一标签为条形码。  [0034] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the first label is a barcode.
[0035] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第二标签为电子标签。  [0035] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is an electronic label.
[0036] 本发明的进一步技术方案是： 所述第二标签为条形码。  [0036] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the second label is a barcode.
[0037] 本发明的技术效果是： 本发明构建一种智能餐具装载装置、 供餐***及供餐方法， 通过设置容纳餐具的独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述餐具上设置带有标 示码的标签， 所述标签读取单元读取餐具的标签获取其标识码， 所述智能控制单元根据所述 标签读取单元获取的信息控制每个独立空间开启单元独立开启。 本发明中的餐具既实现了重 复利用， 节约了材料， 带电子标签的餐具可重复使用， 同时， 独立空间分别控制， 实现了饮 食的安全管理。  [0037] The technical effect of the present invention is: The present invention constructs a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, and an independent opening unit is provided for each independent space by providing a separate space for accommodating the tableware, A tag with an identification code is provided, the tag reading unit reads the tag of the tableware to obtain an identification code thereof, and the intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently turned on according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit. The tableware of the present invention not only achieves repeated use, but also saves materials, and the tableware with electronic labels can be reused, and the independent space is separately controlled to realize the safe management of the food.
[0038] [0038]
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0039] 图 1为本发明的结构图。 [0040] 图 2为本发明的一种结构连接图。 1 is a structural view of the present invention. 2 is a structural connection diagram of the present invention.
[0041] 图 3为本发明的另一种结构连接图。 3 is another structural connection diagram of the present invention.
[0042] 图 4为本发明的流程图。 4 is a flow chart of the present invention.
[0043] [0043]
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0044] 下面结合具体实施例， 对本发明技术方案进一步说明。  [0044] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0045] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的具体实施方式是： 构建一种智能餐具装载装置， 包括装 载餐具的箱体 2、 智能控制单元 3、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元 11， 所述箱体 2包括装 载餐具的多个独立空间 28， 每个独立空间 28设置独立的开启单元 21， 所述智能控制单元 3 包括进行信息处理的处理器模块 31、 接收信息的信息接收模块 32， 所述处理器模块 31连接 所述信息接收模块 32， 所述信息接收模块 32接收所述标签读取单元 11 获取的信息并传送 到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息控制每个 独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启。 所述各独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标签的标示码互不 相同， 更进一步的， 所述每个餐具 4的第一标签具有唯一的标示码。 更进一步的， 还包括电 源组件 13， 所述电源组件 13为电源接口或者蓄电池。  [0045] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a specific embodiment of the present invention is: constructing a smart tableware loading device, including a box body for loading utensils, an intelligent control unit 3, and reading a label for reading a label of a label. The unit 11 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading dishes, each of which is provided with an independent opening unit 21, and the intelligent control unit 3 includes a processor module 31 for performing information processing and information for receiving information. a receiving module 32, the processor module 31 is connected to the information receiving module 32, and the information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, the intelligent control unit 3 Controlling each of the independent spaces 28 to open the units 21 independently according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11. The identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the separate spaces 28 are different from each other. Further, the first label of each of the cutlery 4 has a unique identification code. Further, the power supply component 13 is further included as a power supply interface or a storage battery.
[0046] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的具体实施方式是： 放餐时， 餐具装上餐饮后， 将餐具上 标签的标示码通过标签读取单元 11 读取后， 所述信息接收模块 32接收所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息并传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11 获取的信息控制每个独立空间 28 开启单元 21 独立开启， 打开相应的独立空间 28， 由于一 个独立空间 28 中餐具的标签的标示码与另一个独立空间 28 中餐具的标签的标示码互不相 同， 因此， 所有应该放入该独立空间 28 的餐具及餐饮均放放该独立空间中， 然后关上开启 单元 21。 取餐时， 通过标签读取单元 11读取用户持有的第二标签， 获取其标示码后， 由所 述信息接收模块 32传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11 获取的信息控制该用户使用餐具所在独立空间 28 开启单元 21 独立开启， 用户取出独立 空间的餐具和餐饮， 关上开启单元 21。 用户用餐后， 通过标签读取单元 11读取用户的第二 标签或餐具 4的第一标签， 获取其标示码后， 由所述信息接收模块 32传送到所述处理器模 块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息控制该用户使用餐具所在 独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 用户将餐具放入相应的独立空间 28。  [0046] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a specific embodiment of the present invention is: after the meal is served, after the tableware is loaded with the meal, the identification code of the label on the tableware is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the information is read. The receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open the unit 21 according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11. Independently opening, opening the corresponding independent space 28, since the label of the label of the tableware in one independent space 28 is different from the label of the label of the tableware in the other independent space 28, all should be placed in the independent space 28 The tableware and the catering are placed in the separate space, and then the opening unit 21 is closed. When the meal is taken, the second tag held by the user is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the identifier code is obtained, and then transmitted to the processor module 31 by the information receiving module 32, and the smart control unit 3 The information obtained by the tag reading unit 11 controls the user to use the table space in which the tableware is located. The opening unit 21 is independently opened, the user takes out the tableware and the catering of the independent space, and closes the opening unit 21. After the user dine, the second label of the user or the first label of the cutlery 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code, and then transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, the smart The control unit 3 controls the user to independently open the opening unit 21 using the open space of the table 28 according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and the user places the tableware into the corresponding independent space 28.
[0047] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括包覆所述箱 体 2的外层箱体 1， 所述箱体 2和所述外层箱体 1之间设置隔热层。 设置外层箱体 1， 即可 以很好地保护箱体 2， 再通过设置隔热层， 又可以更好地保温。 [0047] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the smart cutlery loading device further includes an outer casing 1 covering the casing 2, the casing 2 and the outer casing An insulation layer is provided between the bodies 1. Set the outer box 1, you can In order to protect the box 2 well, and by providing a heat insulation layer, it is better to keep warm.
[0048] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 若第一标签和第二标签为电子标签， 则所 述标签读取单元 11 为电子标签读取模块； 若第一标签和第二标签为条形码， 所述标签读取 单元 11为读取条形码的条形码读取模块。  [0048] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: if the first tag and the second tag are electronic tags, the tag reading unit 11 is an electronic tag reading module; The second tag is a barcode, and the tag reading unit 11 is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
[0049] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能控制单元设置在所述外层箱 体 1或箱体 2上。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The intelligent control unit is disposed on the outer casing 1 or the casing 2.
[0050] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述箱体 2上或者所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述外层箱体 1上。 这样方便进行安装和设置。  [0050] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed in the outer casing 1 on. This is convenient for installation and setup.
[0051] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为移动式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 手持式标签读取单元， 可以为手持式条形码读取器， 也可以是手持式电子标签读取器。 [0051] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit, It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
[0052] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为固定式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11固定设置在所述箱体 2上或者所述标签读取单元 11设 置在所述外层箱体 1 上。 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 可以为固定式条形码读取器， 也 可以是固定式电子标签读取器。  [0052] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed in the box. The label reading unit 11 on the 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1. Specifically, the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
[0053] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2上设置用于滚动的轮子， 也可 以是， 所述外层箱体 1上设置用于滚动的轮子， 这样方便作为餐车移动。 所述箱体 2不设置 轮子， 或者外层箱体 1上不设置轮子， 则可以通过推车或提手进行移动。  [0053] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a wheel for rolling is provided on the casing 2, and a wheel for rolling is disposed on the outer casing 1 such that Convenient to move as a dining car. The box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
[0054] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2具有用于保温的加热单元。 优 选实施例中， 所述加热单元为一个整体加热单元。 具体实施例中， 对于每个独立空间也可以 单独设置一个加热单元。 As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation. In a preferred embodiment, the heating unit is an integral heating unit. In a specific embodiment, a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
[0055] 如图 2 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进行通讯的 通讯单元 8， 所述通讯单元 8与服务器 5建立通讯连接。 具体实施例中， 所述通讯单元 8为 无线通讯组件。  As shown in FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit 8 for communication, and the communication unit 8 establishes a communication connection with the server 5. In a specific embodiment, the communication unit 8 is a wireless communication component.
[0056] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的具体实施方式是： 构建一种智能供餐***， 包括多个设 置有第一标签的餐具 4、 装载所述餐具 4的智能餐具装载装置、 用户持有的第二标签 （图中 未示出）， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体 2、 智能控制单元 3、 读取标签标示码 的标签读取单元 11， 所述箱体 2包括装载餐具的多个独立空间 28， 每个独立空间 28设置独 立的开启单元 21， 所述智能控制单元 3包括进行信息处理的处理器模块 31、 接收信息的信 息接收模块 32， 所述处理器模块 31连接所述信息接收模块 32， 所述信息接收模块 32接收 所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息并传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所 述标签读取单元 11获取的信息控制每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 所述各独立空 间 28 中餐具 4的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 所述第二标签具有唯一标签码， 所述第一标 签的标示码与独立空间 28 的开启单元及所述第二标签建立关联， 具体来说， 将标示第一标 签的餐具 4 指定为某用户使用， 然后将标签信息与用户信息关联， 同时指定一个独立空间 28用于放置该用户的餐具 4。 用户持有的第二标签则与第一标签、 独立空间 28 的开启单元 建立关联， 这样用户可以通过第二标签与标签读取单元 11的配合打开该独立空间 28。 [0056] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a specific embodiment of the present invention is: constructing a smart food feeding system, comprising a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, and a smart tableware loading device loading the tableware 4. a second label (not shown) held by the user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a box 2 for loading dishes, an intelligent control unit 3, a label reading unit 11 for reading a label of the label, the box The body 2 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading the tableware, each of the independent spaces 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21, the intelligent control unit 3 includes a processor module 31 for performing information processing, and an information receiving module 32 for receiving information, The processor module 31 is connected to the information receiving module 32, and the information receiving module 32 receives The information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 is transmitted to the processor module 31, and the smart control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open independently according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11. The identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other, the second label has a unique label code, the identification code of the first label and the opening unit and the second label of the independent space 28. In association, specifically, the cutlery 4 indicating the first label is designated for use by a user, and then the label information is associated with the user information, while a separate space 28 is designated for placing the cutlery 4 of the user. The second tag held by the user is associated with the first tag, the open unit of the independent space 28, so that the user can open the independent space 28 by the cooperation of the second tag and the tag reading unit 11.
[0057] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的具体实施过程是： 放餐时， 餐具 4装上餐饮后， 将餐具 4上第一标签的标示码通过标签读取单元 11读取后， 所述信息接收模块 32接收所述标签读 取单元 11获取的信息并传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取 单元 11获取的信息控制每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 打开相应的独立空间 28， 由于一个独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标签的标示码与另一个独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标 签的标示码互不相同， 因此， 所有应该放入该独立空间 28 的餐具 4及餐饮均放放该独立空 间 28 中， 然后关上开启单元 21。 取餐时， 通过标签读取单元 11 读取用户持有的第二标 签， 获取其标示码后， 由所述信息接收模块 32传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单 元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11 获取的信息控制该用户使用餐具所在独立空间 28 开启单元 21独立开启， 用户取出独立空间的餐具 4和餐饮， 关上开启单元 21。 用户用餐后， 通过标 签读取单元 11读取用户的第二标签或餐具 4 的第一标签， 获取其标示码后， 由所述信息接 收模块 32传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取 的信息控制该用户使用餐具 4所在独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 用户将餐具 4放入相 应的独立空间 28。 [0057] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows: After the meal is prepared, after the tableware 4 is loaded with the catering, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11. The information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11. The opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the corresponding independent space 28 is opened. Since the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, All the cutlery 4 and the catering which should be placed in the separate space 28 are placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed. When the meal is taken, the second tag held by the user is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the identifier code is obtained, and then transmitted to the processor module 31 by the information receiving module 32, and the smart control unit 3 The information obtained by the tag reading unit 11 controls the user to use the table space in which the tableware is located. The opening unit 21 is independently opened, the user takes out the tableware 4 of the independent space and the catering, and closes the opening unit 21. After the user dine, the second label of the user or the first label of the cutlery 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code, and then transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, the smart The control unit 3 controls the user to independently open the independent space 28 opening unit 21 using the tableware 4 according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11, and the user places the tableware 4 into the corresponding independent space 28.
[0058] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 若第一标签和第二标签为电子标签， 则所 述标签读取单元 11 为电子标签读取模块； 若第一标签和第二标签为条形码， 所述标签读取 单元 11为读取条形码的条形码读取模块。  [0058] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: if the first label and the second label are electronic labels, the label reading unit 11 is an electronic label reading module; The second tag is a barcode, and the tag reading unit 11 is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
[0059] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述箱体 2上 或者所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述外层箱体 1上。 这样方便进行安装和设置。  As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the outer casing 1. This is convenient for installation and setup.
[0060] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为移动式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 手持式标签读取单元， 可以为手持式条形码读取器， 也可以是手持式电子标签读取器。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit. It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
[0061] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为固定式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11固定设置在所述箱体 2上或者所述标签读取单元 11设 置在所述外层箱体 1 上。 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 可以为固定式条形码读取器， 也 可以是固定式电子标签读取器。 [0061] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading list. Specifically, the label reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed on the casing 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1. Specifically, the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
[0062] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2上设置用于滚动的轮子， 也可 以是， 所述外层箱体 1上设置用于滚动的轮子， 这样方便作为餐车移动。 所述箱体 2不设置 轮子， 或者外层箱体 1上不设置轮子， 则可以通过推车或提手进行移动。  [0062] As shown in FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the box 2 is provided with wheels for rolling, and the outer box 1 is provided with wheels for rolling, so that Convenient to move as a dining car. The box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
[0063] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2具有用于保温的加热单元。 优 选实施例中， 所述加热单元为一个整体加热单元。 具体实施例中， 对于每个独立空间也可以 单独设置一个加热单元。 As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation. In a preferred embodiment, the heating unit is an integral heating unit. In a specific embodiment, a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
[0064] 如图 2 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进行通讯的 通讯单元 8， 所述通讯单元 8与服务器 5建立通讯连接。 具体实施例中， 所述通讯单元 8为 无线通讯组件。  As shown in FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The smart cutlery loading device further includes a communication unit 8 for communication, and the communication unit 8 establishes a communication connection with the server 5. In a specific embodiment, the communication unit 8 is a wireless communication component.
[0065] 如图 1、 图 3所示， 本发明的具体实施方式是： 包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具 4、 装载所述餐具 4的智能餐具装载装置、 分配给用户的用户码， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装 载餐具 4的箱体 2、 智能控制单元 3、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元 11、 输入用户码的输 入单元 12， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多个独立空间 28， 每个独立空间 28设置独立的开启单 元 21， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息或者输入单元 12输入的 用户码控制每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 所述各独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标 签的标示码互不相同， 所述用户码为唯一编码， 所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间 28 的开 启单元 21及用户码建立关联。  [0065] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, a specific embodiment of the present invention includes: a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, a smart tableware loading device loaded with the tableware 4, and a user code assigned to the user, The smart cutlery loading device includes a case 2 for loading the cutlery 4, an intelligent control unit 3, a tag reading unit 11 for reading a tag identification code, and an input unit 12 for inputting a user code, the case including a plurality of tableware The independent space 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the independent spaces 28 to open the unit 21 according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11 or the user code input by the input unit 12. Independently, the identification codes of the first labels of the cutlery 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other, the user code is a unique code, the identification code of the first label and the opening unit 21 and the user code of the independent space 28. Establish an association.
[0066] 如图 1、 图 3所示， 本发明的具体实施过程是： 放餐时， 餐具 4装上餐饮后， 将餐具 4上第一标签的标示码通过标签读取单元 11读取后， 所述信息接收模块 32接收所述标签读 取单元 11获取的信息并传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取 单元 11获取的信息控制每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 打开相应的独立空间 28， 由于一个独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标签的标示码与另一个独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标 签的标示码互不相同， 因此， 所有应该放入该独立空间 28 的餐具 4及餐饮均放入该独立空 间 28 中， 然后关上开启单元 21。 取餐时， 通过输入单元 12输入用户码， 由所述信息接收 模块 32传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述输入单元 12输入的用户 码控制该用户使用餐具所在独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 用户取出独立空间的餐具 4 和餐饮， 关上开启单元 21。 用户用餐后， 通过输入单元 12输入用户码或者通过所述标签读 取单元 11读取餐具 4的第一标签标示码， 然后由所述信息接收模块 32传送到所述处理器模 块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3 根据获取的用户码或第一标签的标示码控制该用户使用餐具 4 所在独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 用户将餐具 4放入相应的独立空间 28。 具体实施 例中， 输入单元 12为触摸输入组件或键盘。 [0066] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the specific implementation process of the present invention is: when the tableware 4 is loaded with food, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the label reading unit 11 The information receiving module 32 receives the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11 and transmits the information to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit 11. The opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the corresponding independent space 28 is opened. Since the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, All the dishes 4 and meals that should be placed in the separate space 28 are placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed. When the meal is taken, the user code is input through the input unit 12, and is transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31. The smart control unit 3 controls the user to use the tableware according to the user code input by the input unit 12. The independent space 28 opening unit 21 is independently opened, and the user takes out the tableware 4 and the catering of the independent space, and closes the opening unit 21. After the user dine, the user code is input through the input unit 12 or read through the label The taking unit 11 reads the first label identification code of the tableware 4, and then is transmitted by the information receiving module 32 to the processor module 31, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls according to the acquired user code or the identification code of the first label. The user opens the unit 21 independently using the separate space 28 in which the cutlery 4 is located, and the user places the cutlery 4 into the corresponding separate space 28. In a specific embodiment, the input unit 12 is a touch input component or a keyboard.
[0067] 如图 1、 图 2、 图 4所示， 本发明的具体实施方式是： 提供一种智能供餐方法， 所述 智能供餐***包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具 4、 装载所述餐具 4的智能餐具装载装置、 用 户持有的第二标签， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体 2、 智能控制单元 3、 读取 标签标示码的标签读取单元 11， 所述箱体 2包括装载餐具的多个独立空间 28， 每个独立空 间 28 设置独立的开启单元 21， 所述各独立空间 28 中餐具 4 的第一标签的标示码互不相 同， 所述多个第二标签的标示码互不相同， 所述智能供餐方法包括如下步骤：  [0067] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, a specific embodiment of the present invention is: Providing a smart feeding method, the smart feeding system comprising a plurality of dishes 4 provided with a first label, loading a smart cutlery loading device of the cutlery 4, a second tag held by a user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a bin 2 for loading dishes, an intelligent control unit 3, and a tag reading unit 11 for reading a tag identification code. The box body 2 includes a plurality of independent spaces 28 for loading the tableware. Each of the independent spaces 28 is provided with a separate opening unit 21, and the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware 4 in the independent spaces 28 are different from each other. The identification codes of the second tags are different from each other, and the smart feeding method includes the following steps:
步骤 100: 标示码关联， BP : 将所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间 28的开启单元 21及所述 第二标签建立关联。 具体过程为： 将标示第一标签的餐具 4指定为某用户使用， 即将餐具 4 的第一标签的标示码与用户持有的第二标签的标示码建立关联， 同时指定一个独立空间 28 用于放置该用户的餐具 4， 则该独立空间 28的开启单元 21与第一标签的标示码及第二标签 的标示码建立了关联。 Step 100: Label code association, BP: associate the identifier of the first label with the open unit 21 and the second label of the independent space 28. The specific process is: designating the tableware 4 indicating the first label as a user, that is, associating the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 with the identification code of the second label held by the user, and designating a separate space 28 for When the user's tableware 4 is placed, the opening unit 21 of the independent space 28 is associated with the identification code of the first tag and the identification code of the second tag.
[0068] 步骤 200: 装载餐饮， BP : 将用于装载餐饮的餐具 4装入餐饮， 由所述标签读取单元 11 读取所述餐具 4的第一标签获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11读取的标示码指定相应独立空间 28的开启单元 21开启， 将该餐具 4放入所述独立空间 28， 然后关闭所述开启单元 21。  [0068] Step 200: loading the catering, BP: loading the tableware 4 for loading the catering into the catering, reading the first label of the tableware 4 by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain the identification code thereof, the intelligent control The unit 3 designates the opening unit 21 of the corresponding independent space 28 to be opened according to the identification code read by the label reading unit 11, puts the tableware 4 into the independent space 28, and then closes the opening unit 21.
[0069] 具体实施过程如下： 放餐时， 餐具 4装上餐饮后， 将餐具 4 上第一标签的标示码通 过标签读取单元 11读取后， 所述信息接收模块 32接收所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息并 传送到所述处理器模块 31， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息控制 每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 打开相应的独立空间 28， 由于一个独立空间 28中 餐具 4的第一标签的标示码与另一个独立空间 28中餐具 4的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 因此， 所有应该放入该独立空间 28的餐具 4及餐饮均放置在该独立空间 28中， 然后关上开 启单元 21。  [0069] The specific implementation process is as follows: After the meal is prepared, after the tableware 4 is loaded with the catering, the identification code of the first label on the tableware 4 is read by the tag reading unit 11, and the information receiving module 32 receives the tag reading. Taking the information acquired by the unit 11 and transmitting it to the processor module 31, the intelligent control unit 3 controls each independent space 28 to open the unit 21 independently according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and opens the corresponding independent space. 28, since the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in one independent space 28 is different from the identification code of the first label of the tableware 4 in the other independent space 28, therefore, all the dishes 4 that should be placed in the independent space 28 And the catering is placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
[0070] 步骤 300: 取餐， BP : 由所述标签读取单元 11 读取用户的第二标签， 所述智能控制 单元 3根据所述第二标签的标示码打开与其关联餐具 4所在独立空间 28的开启单元 21， 然 后取出餐具 4及餐饮。  [0070] Step 300: taking a meal, BP: reading the second label of the user by the label reading unit 11, the intelligent control unit 3 opening the independent space of the associated tableware 4 according to the identification code of the second label The opening unit 21 of 28, then removes the cutlery 4 and the meal.
[0071] 具体实施过程如下： 取餐时， 通过标签读取单元 11 读取用户持有的第二标签， 获取 其标示码后， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11 获取的信息控制该用户使用餐 具所在独立空间 28开启单元 21独立开启， 用户取出独立空间的餐具 4和餐饮， 关上开启单 元 21。 [0071] The specific implementation process is as follows: When taking a meal, the tag reading unit 11 reads the second tag held by the user, and obtains After the identification code, the intelligent control unit 3 controls the user to use the open space of the independent space 28 to open the unit 21 independently according to the information acquired by the label reading unit 11, and the user takes out the tableware 4 and the catering of the independent space, and closes the opening unit. twenty one.
[0072] 如图 1、 图 2、 图 4所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 还包括用户用餐后回收餐具的 步骤 400， 包括： 由所述标签读取单元 11 读取用户的第二标签获取其标示码或者由所述标 签读取单元 11读取餐具 4的第一标签获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元 3根据所述标签读 取单元 11读取的标示码指定相应独立空间 28的开启单元 21开启， 将该餐具 4放入所述独 立空间 28， 然后关闭所述开启单元 21。  [0072] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: further comprising the step 400 of recycling the tableware after the user dine, comprising: reading the second user by the tag reading unit 11 The tag acquires its identification code or reads the first tag of the tableware 4 by the tag reading unit 11 to obtain its identification code, and the intelligent control unit 3 specifies the corresponding independent space according to the identification code read by the tag reading unit 11. The opening unit 21 of 28 is opened, the tableware 4 is placed in the separate space 28, and then the opening unit 21 is closed.
[0073] 如图 1、 图 2所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述箱体 2上或者所述智能控制单元 3设置在所述外层箱体 1上。 这样方便进行安装和设置。  [0073] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed on the casing 2 or the intelligent control unit 3 is disposed in the outer casing 1 on. This is convenient for installation and setup.
[0074] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为移动式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 手持式标签读取单元， 可以为手持式条形码读取器， 也可以是手持式电子标签读取器。 [0074] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a mobile tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is a handheld tag reading unit, It can be a handheld barcode reader or a handheld electronic tag reader.
[0075] 如图 1所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述标签读取单元 11为固定式标签读取单 元， 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11固定设置在所述箱体 2上或者所述标签读取单元 11设 置在所述外层箱体 1 上。 具体来说， 所述标签读取单元 11 可以为固定式条形码读取器， 也 可以是固定式电子标签读取器。  [0075] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the tag reading unit 11 is a fixed tag reading unit, specifically, the tag reading unit 11 is fixedly disposed in the box. The label reading unit 11 on the 2 or the label reading unit 11 is disposed on the outer casing 1. Specifically, the tag reading unit 11 may be a fixed bar code reader or a stationary electronic tag reader.
[0076] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2上设置用于滚动的轮子， 也可 以是， 所述外层箱体 1上设置用于滚动的轮子， 这样方便作为餐车移动。 所述箱体 2不设置 轮子， 或者外层箱体 1上不设置轮子， 则可以通过推车或提手进行移动。  [0076] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a wheel for rolling is provided on the box 2, or a wheel for rolling is disposed on the outer box 1 Convenient to move as a dining car. The box 2 is not provided with wheels, or the outer box 1 is not provided with wheels, and can be moved by a cart or a handle.
[0077] 如图 1 所示， 本发明的优选实施方式是： 所述箱体 2具有用于保温的加热单元。 优 选实施例中， 所述加热单元为一个整体加热单元。 具体实施例中， 对于每个独立空间也可以 单独设置一个加热单元。 As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: The casing 2 has a heating unit for heat preservation. In a preferred embodiment, the heating unit is an integral heating unit. In a specific embodiment, a separate heating unit can also be provided for each individual space.
[0078] 本发明的技术效果是： 本发明构建一种智能餐具装载装置、 供餐***及供餐方法， 通过设置容纳餐具 4的独立空间 28， 每个独立空间 28设置独立的开启单元 21， 所述餐具 4 上设置带有标示码的标签， 所述标签读取单元 11读取餐具 4 的标签获取其标识码， 所述智 能控制单元 3根据所述标签读取单元 11获取的信息控制每个独立空间 28开启单元 21独立 开启。 本发明中的餐具既实现了重复利用， 节约了材料， 带电子标签的餐具可重复使用， 同 时， 独立空间分别控制， 实现了饮食的安全管理。  [0078] The technical effect of the present invention is: The present invention constructs a smart tableware loading device, a feeding system and a feeding method, by providing a separate space 28 for accommodating the dishes 4, each independent space 28 is provided with an independent opening unit 21, The cutlery 4 is provided with a label with an identification code, the label reading unit 11 reads the label of the cutlery 4 to obtain its identification code, and the intelligent control unit 3 controls each of the information acquired by the label reading unit 11 The independent spaces 28 open unit 21 are independently turned on. The tableware in the invention not only realizes reuse, saves materials, and the tableware with electronic labels can be reused, and at the same time, the independent space is separately controlled, and the safe management of the diet is realized.
[0079] 以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明， 不能认定本 发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说， 在不脱 离本发明构思的前提下， 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换， 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范 围。 [0079] The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with a specific preferred embodiment, and the present invention cannot be considered. The specific implementation of the invention is limited only to these descriptions. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能控制单元、 读取标签 标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的 开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元获取的信息控制每个独立空间开启单元 独立开启。  A smart tableware loading device, comprising: a case for loading dishes, an intelligent control unit, and a tag reading unit for reading a tag identification code, the case comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, each The independent space is provided with an independent opening unit, and the intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently turned on according to the information acquired by the tag reading unit.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括包 覆所述箱体的外层箱体， 所述箱体和所述外层箱体之间设置隔热层。  2. The intelligent cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the smart cutlery loading device further comprises an outer casing covering the casing, between the casing and the outer casing Set the insulation layer.
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为读取电子标 签标标码的电子标签读取模块。  3. The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the label reading unit is an electronic label reading module that reads an electronic label label code.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为读取条形码 的条形码读取模块。  4. The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the label reading unit is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
5. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进 行通讯的通讯单元。  The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the smart cutlery loading device further comprises a communication unit for communicating.
6. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为移动式标签 读取单元。  6. The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the label reading unit is a mobile label reading unit.
7. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元设置在所述箱 体上。  7. The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the label reading unit is disposed on the case.
8. 根据权利要求 2所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元设置在所述外 层箱体上。  8. The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 2, wherein the label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
9. 根据权利要求 1 所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述箱体上设置用于滚动的轮 子。  9. The intelligent cutlery loading device according to claim 1, wherein the case is provided with a wheel for rolling.
10. 根据权利要求 2所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述外层箱体上设置用于滚动的 轮子。  10. The intelligent cutlery loading device according to claim 2, wherein the outer casing is provided with wheels for rolling.
11. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述智能餐具装载装置， 其特征在于， 所述箱体具有用于保温的加 热单元。  The smart cutlery loading device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the casing has a heating unit for heat preservation.
12. 一种智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智 能餐具装载装置、 用户持有的第二标签， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能 控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多个独立空间， 每个 独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元获取的信息控制每 个独立空间开启单元独立开启， 所述各独立空间中餐具的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 所述 第二标签具有唯一标签码， 所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间的开启单元及第二标签的标示 码建立关联。 12. A smart meal system, comprising: a plurality of dishes provided with a first label, a smart cutlery loading device loading the cutlery, a second label held by a user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a load a box body of the tableware, an intelligent control unit, and a label reading unit for reading the labeling code, the box body comprises a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit, and the intelligent control unit is provided according to the The information obtained by the label reading unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened, the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other, and the second label has a unique label code, the first The label of the label and the opening unit of the independent space and the label of the second label The code establishes an association.
13. 根据权利要求 12 所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括进 行通讯的通讯单元。  13. The smart meal system of claim 12, wherein the smart cutlery loading device further comprises a communication unit for communicating.
14. 根据权利要求 12所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述第一标签为电子标签。  14. The smart feeding system according to claim 12, wherein the first tag is an electronic tag.
15. 根据权利要求 12所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述第一标签为条形码。  15. The smart meal system of claim 12, wherein the first tag is a barcode.
16. 根据权利要求 12所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述第二标签为电子标签。  16. The smart meal system of claim 12, wherein the second tag is an electronic tag.
17. 根据权利要求 12所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述第二标签为条形码。  17. The smart meal system of claim 12, wherein the second tag is a barcode.
18. 根据权利要求 12 所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述智能餐具装载装置还包括包 覆所述箱体的外层箱体， 所述箱体和所述外层箱体之间设置隔热层。  18. The smart food service system according to claim 12, wherein the smart cutlery loading device further comprises an outer casing covering the casing, the casing and the outer casing Insulation layer is provided between.
19. 根据权利要求 12 所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为读取电子标 签标标码的电子标签读取模块。  19. The intelligent meal system according to claim 12, wherein the tag reading unit is an electronic tag reading module that reads an electronic tag label code.
20. 根据权利要求 12 所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为读取条形码 的条形码读取模块。  20. The smart food delivery system according to claim 12, wherein the label reading unit is a barcode reading module that reads a barcode.
21. 根据权利要求 12 所述的智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元为移动式标签 读取单元。  21. The smart meal system according to claim 12, wherein the tag reading unit is a mobile tag reading unit.
22. 根据权利要求 12 所述智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元设置在所述箱体 上。  22. The smart meal system according to claim 12, wherein the label reading unit is disposed on the case.
23. 根据权利要求 12 所述智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述标签读取单元设置在所述外层 箱体上。  23. The smart feeding system according to claim 12, wherein the label reading unit is disposed on the outer casing.
24. 根据权利要求 12 所述智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 所述每个餐具的第一标签具有唯一 的标示码。  24. The smart meal system of claim 12, wherein the first label of each cutlery has a unique identification code.
25. 一种智能供餐***， 其特征在于， 包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智 能餐具装载装置、 分配给用户的用户码， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载餐具的箱体、 智能 控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元、 输入用户码的输入单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐 具的多个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读 取单元获取的信息或者输入单元输入的用户码控制每个独立空间开启单元独立开启， 所述各 独立空间中餐具的第一标签的标示码互不相同， 所述用户码为唯一编码， 所述第一标签的标 示码与独立空间的开启单元及用户码建立关联。  25. A smart meal system, comprising: a plurality of dishes provided with a first label, a smart cutlery loading device loading the cutlery, a user code assigned to a user, the smart cutlery loading device comprising a loading utensil a box, an intelligent control unit, a label reading unit for reading a labeling code, and an input unit for inputting a user code, the box comprising a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit. The intelligent control unit controls each of the independent space opening units to be independently opened according to the information acquired by the label reading unit or the user code input by the input unit, and the identification codes of the first labels of the tableware in the independent spaces are different from each other. The user code is a unique code, and the identifier of the first tag is associated with an open unit and a user code of the independent space.
26. 一种智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 所述智能供餐***包括多个设置有第一标签的餐具、 装载所述餐具的智能餐具装载装置、 用户持有的第二标签， 所述智能餐具装载装置包括装载 餐具的箱体、 智能控制单元、 读取标签标示码的标签读取单元， 所述箱体包括装载餐具的多 个独立空间， 每个独立空间设置独立的开启单元， 所述各独立空间中餐具的第一标签的标示 码互不相同， 所述多个第二标签的标示码互不相同， 所述智能供餐方法包括如下步骤： 标示码关联： 将所述第一标签的标示码与独立空间的开启单元及第二标签的标示码建立关 联； 26. A smart meal feeding method, comprising: a plurality of dishes provided with a first label, a smart cutlery loading device loading the cutlery, and a second label held by a user, Smart cutlery loading device including loading a box body of the tableware, an intelligent control unit, and a label reading unit for reading the labeling code, the box body comprises a plurality of independent spaces for loading the tableware, and each of the independent spaces is provided with an independent opening unit, and the tableware in the separate spaces The identifiers of the first labels are different from each other, and the identifiers of the plurality of second labels are different from each other. The smart feeding method includes the following steps: labeling the label: the marking code of the first label is independent The opening unit of the space and the identification code of the second label are associated;
装载餐饮： 将用于装载餐饮的餐具装入餐饮， 由所述标签读取单元读取所述餐具的第一标签 获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元读取的标示码指定相应独立空间的 开启单元开启， 将该餐具放入所述独立空间， 然后关闭所述开启单元； Loading the catering: loading the catering for loading the catering, reading the first label of the tableware by the label reading unit to obtain the identification code thereof, and the intelligent control unit reads according to the label reading unit The marking code specifies that the opening unit of the corresponding independent space is opened, the tableware is placed in the independent space, and then the opening unit is closed;
取餐： 由所述标签读取单元读取用户的第二标签， 所述智能控制单元根据所述第二标签的标 示码打开与其关联餐具所在独立空间的开启单元， 然后取出餐具及餐饮。 Taking a meal: The second tag of the user is read by the tag reading unit, and the smart control unit opens the opening unit of the independent space in which the associated tableware is located according to the label code of the second tag, and then takes out the tableware and the meal.
27. 根据权利要求 26 所述智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 还包括用户用餐后放入餐具的步 骤， 包括： 由所述标签读取单元读取用户的第二标签获取其标示码或者由所述标签读取单元 读取餐具的第一标签获取其标示码， 所述智能控制单元根据所述标签读取单元读取的标示码 指定相应独立空间的开启单元开启， 将该餐具放入所述独立空间， 然后关闭所述开启单元。 The smart feeding method according to claim 26, further comprising the step of: placing the tableware by the user after the meal, comprising: reading, by the tag reading unit, the second tag of the user to obtain the identification code thereof or The label reading unit reads the first label of the tableware to obtain its identification code, and the intelligent control unit specifies that the opening unit of the corresponding independent space is opened according to the identification code read by the label reading unit, and the tableware is placed in the Describe the independent space, and then close the open unit.
28. 根据权利要求 26所述智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 所述第一标签为电子标签。 28. The smart feeding method according to claim 26, wherein the first tag is an electronic tag.
29. 根据权利要求 26所述智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 所述第一标签为条形码。  29. The intelligent meal feeding method according to claim 26, wherein the first tag is a barcode.
30. 根据权利要求 26所述智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 所述第二标签为电子标签。  30. The smart feeding method according to claim 26, wherein the second tag is an electronic tag.
31. 根据权利要求 26所述智能供餐方法， 其特征在于， 所述第二标签为条形码。  31. The intelligent meal feeding method according to claim 26, wherein the second tag is a barcode.
PCT/CN2013/072892 2012-04-05 2013-03-19 Smart tableware-carrying apparatus, catering system, and catering method WO2013149549A1 (en)

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