WO2011006592A1 - Drehbarer fahrzeugsitz - Google Patents
Drehbarer fahrzeugsitz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011006592A1 WO2011006592A1 PCT/EP2010/004028 EP2010004028W WO2011006592A1 WO 2011006592 A1 WO2011006592 A1 WO 2011006592A1 EP 2010004028 W EP2010004028 W EP 2010004028W WO 2011006592 A1 WO2011006592 A1 WO 2011006592A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- upper rail
- console
- vehicle seat
- recess
- rail
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/14—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable rotatable, e.g. to permit easy access
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/02246—Electric motors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/067—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable by linear actuators, e.g. linear screw mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vehicle seat according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Vehicle seats which comprise a rail system by means of which the vehicle seat can be displaced for longitudinal adjustment in the direction of travel and counter to the direction of travel are generally known.
- a rail system has two lower rails running parallel to one another in the direction of travel, which are fastened to the floor of the vehicle.
- Two upper rails which are movably guided in each case one of the lower rails, together wear a seat shell.
- vehicle seats are known, the seat pan is rotatable about a vertical axis.
- a vehicle seat usually has a rotary console, which is arranged on a longitudinal adjustment serving rail system.
- the invention has for its object to improve a vehicle seat of the type mentioned. This object is achieved by a vehicle seat with the features of claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the invention provides for the upper rails to be arranged displaceably relative to one another. As a result of this relative movement of the first upper rail to the second upper rail, a console resting on the upper rails undergoes a rotation. hung around a vertical axis. A seat, which is preferably fixedly connected to the console, thus experiences the same rotation.
- FIG. 1 shows a substructure of a vehicle seat according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows the base shown in Fig. 1 with rotated console
- FIG. 3 shows a vehicle seat in the use position
- FIG. 4 shows a vehicle seat in the rotated position
- Fig. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of a substructure
- Fig. 6 shows the base shown in Fig. 5 with rotated console.
- a substructure of a vehicle seat according to the invention is shown.
- a first lower rail 10 and a second lower rail 12 are mounted parallel to each other on a vehicle floor 14 (vehicle structure fixed).
- a first upper rail 16 is movably guided in the first lower rail 10.
- a second upper rail 18 is movably guided in the second lower rail 12.
- the direction of movement of the upper rails 16, 18 relative to the lower rails 10, 12 is referred to as the longitudinal direction.
- the longitudinal direction is parallel to the direction of travel.
- the top rails 16, 18 are thus displaced in the direction of travel and counter to the direction of travel.
- the lower rails 10, 12 obliquely or inclined to To arrange the direction of travel.
- the upper rails 16, 18 are slanted or inclined to the direction of travel.
- a (seat structure fixed) console 30 rests on the top rails 16, 18 and is mounted in a manner described below on this.
- a seat shell not shown here is mounted on the console 30, a seat shell, not shown here is mounted.
- the bracket 30 in this example has the shape of a flat plate which extends substantially in the longitudinal direction and in a direction perpendicular thereto (and horizontal), referred to as transverse direction.
- the console 30 undergoes a displacement in the longitudinal direction.
- a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and perpendicular to the transverse direction will hereinafter be referred to as a vertical direction.
- the bracket 30 has a bore 32 through which a secured to the second upper rail 18 pivot pin 22 projects.
- the console 30 is thus - rotatable about the center axis of the pivot pin 22 - mounted on the second upper rail 18.
- the console 30 has a first recess 34, through which a first bolt 24 attached to the first upper rail 24 protrudes.
- the first recess 34 in this example has the shape of a transverse straight elongated hole having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the first pin 24.
- the first recess 34 may also extend obliquely to the transverse direction. Another design, such as a curvature, is conceivable.
- the first recess 34 extends to the edge of the console 30, whereby an outwardly open fork-shaped arrangement is formed, in which the first pin 24 is guided.
- the bracket 30 also has a second recess 36 through which a second bolt 26 attached to the second upper rail 18 projects.
- the second recess 36 has the shape of a slot in the form of a circle segment with a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the second bolt 26.
- the radius of this circle segment corresponds to the distance of the central axis of the pivot pin 22 to the central axis of the second pin 26.
- the console 30 has a third recess 38, through which a fixed to the first upper rail 16 third pin 28 protrudes.
- the third recess 38 has the shape of a curved elongated hole with a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the third bolt 28.
- the center axes of the pivot pin 22 and the bolts 24, 26, 28 are parallel to each other in the vertical direction.
- the recesses 34, 36, 38 are configured such that upon a displacement of the first upper rail 16 relative to the second upper rail 18 in the longitudinal direction, a rotation of the bracket 30 about the central axis of the pivot pin 22 is made possible.
- FIG. 1 A position achieved by such a displacement of the first upper rail 16 relative to the second upper rail 18 is shown in FIG.
- the console 30 has experienced relative to the position shown in FIG. 1, a rotation about the vertically extending central axis of the pivot pin 22.
- a first motor 40 is provided, which is arranged in the vehicle floor 14.
- a second motor 42 is provided for driving the second upper rail 18, which is also arranged in the vehicle floor 14.
- the motors 40, 42 are designed, for example, as electronically commutated or brushed DC motors.
- the motors 40, 42 are independently controllable.
- the motors 40, 42 are at other locations, for example on the vehicle floor 14 or also fixed to the rail track. It is also conceivable only one motor to drive both upper rails 16, 18 provide, in each case to each upper rail 16, 18 each a switchable and disconnectable coupling is provided. In an alternative embodiment, the motors can also be dispensed with wherein the top rails 16, 18 are manually displaceable. In this case, each of the top rails 16, 18 has a separately unlockable locking device.
- an inventive vehicle seat is shown in the use position.
- the embodiment shown here is a driver's seat of a left-hand drive vehicle.
- the longitudinal direction defined by the lower rails 10, 12 corresponds at least approximately to the direction of travel.
- a seat cushion 44 is fixed, which has a longitudinally front end 46 and a rear end 48 in the longitudinal direction. In the region of the rear end 48 of the seat cushion 44, a backrest 50 is arranged. The seat cushion 44 and the backrest 50 form a seat shell. In the use position, the front end 46 of the seat cushion 44 approximately in the direction of travel and the rear end 48 of the seat cushion 44 has approximately in the direction of travel.
- a movement of an upper rail 16, 18 in the direction of the front end 46 of the seat cushion 44 thus corresponds to a movement approximately in the direction of travel and is hereinafter referred to as forward movement.
- a movement of an upper rail 16, 18 in the direction of the rear end 48 of the seat cushion 44 corresponds to a movement approximately counter to the direction of travel and is referred to below as a backward movement.
- first upper rail 16 and the first lower rail 10 are seen in the direction of travel to the right of the second upper rail 18 and the second lower rail 12.
- the first upper rail 16 and the first lower rail 10 are thus facing the vehicle center, the second upper rail 18 and the second bottom rail 12 are facing a driver's door, not shown here.
- the bracket 30 undergoes a rotation about an axis extending in the vertical direction, namely in the counterclockwise direction.
- the seat cushion 44 and the backrest 50 undergo the same rotation, whereby the front end 46 of the seat cushion 44 approaches the driver's door.
- the rotation of the vehicle seat described counterclockwise is of course also by other movements of the top rails 16, 18 realized, for example, by a displacement of the second upper rail 18 in the reverse direction with simultaneous detection of the first upper rail 16, and simultaneous displacement of the first upper rail 16 in the forward direction and the second upper rail 18 in the reverse direction.
- the console 30 can be performed in mirror image.
- a clockwise rotation of the vehicle seat occurs when the first upper rail 16 moves in the reverse direction relative to the second upper rail 18.
- a vehicle seat according to the invention can also be designed such that a rotation out of the position of use in a clockwise direction as well as a counterclockwise rotation is possible.
- FIG. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of a substructure of a vehicle seat, in particular a driver's seat, in the position of use.
- Said substructure like the substructure shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, comprises two lower rails 10, 12 and two upper rails 16, 18.
- the first upper rail 16 has a pivot pin 22 and a second bolt 26.
- the second upper rail 18 has a first pin 24 and a third pin 28.
- a Kleinkonsole 60 rests on the top rails 16, 18 and is mounted on these.
- the Kleinkonsole 60 includes, similar to the console 30 shown in FIG. 1, a bore 32, a first recess 34 and a second recess 36.
- the pivot pin 22 passes through the bore 32, the first pin 24 extends through the first recess 34 and second bolt 26 extends through the second recess 36.
- the Kleinkonsole 60 includes a second bore 64. Through this protrudes a pin, not shown here, which connects the small console with a strut 62.
- FIG. 6 the substructure shown in FIG. 5 is shown with a counterclockwise rotated console 60.
- the strut 62 includes a third bore 66 and a slot 68 whose width corresponds to the diameter of said pin.
- the third pin 28 protrudes through the third bore 66, whereby the strut 62 is rotatably mounted about the vertically extending central axis of the third pin 28.
- the pin not shown here which protrudes through the second bore 64 of the small console 60, further protrudes through the slot 68 of the strut 62.
- the small console 60 is thus slidably connected to the strut 62 along the slot 68.
- Strut 62 is configured and arranged to receive forces transmitted by the small console 60 in the vertical direction, particularly weight forces generated by the seat pan and an occupant.
- the strut 62 and the slot 68 are being executed.
- Other designs, such as a curvature, are conceivable.
- the substructure assumes the position shown in Fig. 6 when, starting from the position of use shown in Fig. 5, the first upper rail 16 moves relative to the second upper rail 18 in the forward direction.
- the pin slides along the slot 68 of the strut 62.
- the strut 62 thereby experiences a rotation about the central axis of the third bolt 28.
- the substructure shown in Figures 6 and 6 has a relatively small transverse dimension.
- Such a substructure can be advantageously used as a driver's seat, for example, if a transmission tunnel runs alongside the driver's seat, which rather prevents expansion of the console in the transverse direction.
- the small console 60 can be performed in mirror image.
- the second pin 26 abuts against one end of the second recess 36.
- the second recess 36 By designing the second recess 36 such that in the position of use, the second bolt 26 is located in a central region of the second recess 36, a rotation of the vehicle seat from the use position out in the clockwise direction as well as in the counterclockwise direction is possible.
- the second pin 26 and / or the third pin 28 omitted.
- An alternative console which rests on the upper rails 16, 18 and is supported thereon, comprises, similar to the console shown in Fig. 1 30, a bore 32 and a first recess 34.
- the pivot pin 22 extends through the bore 32
- the first pin 24 extends through the first recess 34th
- a bearing which supports the alternative console in the vertical direction.
- a bearing point is embodied, for example, as a roller bearing and comprises a roller which is mounted rotatably on the second upper rail 18 about an axis extending in the longitudinal direction.
- the bearing can also be designed as a ball bearing or as a friction bearing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112010002637T DE112010002637A5 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2010-07-03 | Drehbarer Fahrzeugsitz |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009033494.7 | 2009-07-15 | ||
DE102009033494A DE102009033494A1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Fahrzeugsitz |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011006592A1 true WO2011006592A1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
Family
ID=42752092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2010/004028 WO2011006592A1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2010-07-03 | Drehbarer fahrzeugsitz |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102009033494A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011006592A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011108374A1 (de) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-24 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeugsitz |
KR20140015605A (ko) * | 2011-06-01 | 2014-02-06 | 카이퍼 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | 차량 시트 |
DE102012109508B3 (de) * | 2012-10-07 | 2014-04-03 | Karl Miller Gmbh | Sitz für eine Krankabine oder dergleichen |
CN109789816A (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-05-21 | 小丝电工株式会社 | 座椅支撑机构 |
GB2579544A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-07-01 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | A vehicle floor assembly |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010044654B4 (de) | 2010-09-02 | 2017-06-29 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.à.r.l. | Fahrzeugsitz |
US8857763B2 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2014-10-14 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Vehicle crewstation seat assembly |
FR3069203B1 (fr) | 2017-07-24 | 2019-10-04 | Faurecia Sieges D'automobile | Siege de vehicule pivotant |
DE102018002479B4 (de) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-10-29 | Daimler Ag | Verstellvorrichtung für einen Fahrzeugsitz, Fahrzeugsitzanordnung und Fahrzeug |
DE102019103476B4 (de) | 2018-12-07 | 2024-02-01 | Keiper Seating Mechanisms Co., Ltd. | Längseinsteller für einen fahrzeugsitz, sowie fahrzeugsitz |
CN110774950B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-03-30 | 恺博(常熟)座椅机械部件有限公司 | 一种迎宾滑轨 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09156404A (ja) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用座席 |
JP2006143173A (ja) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-06-08 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 乗員保護装置および乗員保護方法 |
DE102005041735A1 (de) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verstellbare Fahrzeugsitzanordnung |
JP2009149259A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用シート装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-15 DE DE102009033494A patent/DE102009033494A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-07-03 DE DE112010002637T patent/DE112010002637A5/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-07-03 WO PCT/EP2010/004028 patent/WO2011006592A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09156404A (ja) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用座席 |
JP2006143173A (ja) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-06-08 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 乗員保護装置および乗員保護方法 |
DE102005041735A1 (de) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verstellbare Fahrzeugsitzanordnung |
JP2009149259A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用シート装置 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140015605A (ko) * | 2011-06-01 | 2014-02-06 | 카이퍼 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | 차량 시트 |
KR101579060B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-01 | 2015-12-21 | 존슨 컨트롤즈 컴포넌츠 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | 차량 시트 |
DE102011108374A1 (de) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-24 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeugsitz |
WO2013013759A1 (de) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeugsitz |
JP2014519443A (ja) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-08-14 | ジョンソン コントロールズ コンポーネンツ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コンパニー カーゲー | 車両シート |
US9718378B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2017-08-01 | Johnson Controls Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vehicle seat |
DE102012109508B3 (de) * | 2012-10-07 | 2014-04-03 | Karl Miller Gmbh | Sitz für eine Krankabine oder dergleichen |
CN109789816A (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-05-21 | 小丝电工株式会社 | 座椅支撑机构 |
CN109789816B (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2022-04-29 | 小丝电工株式会社 | 座椅支撑机构 |
GB2579544A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-07-01 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | A vehicle floor assembly |
GB2579544B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2022-01-05 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | A vehicle floor assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009033494A1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
DE112010002637A5 (de) | 2012-08-02 |
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