WO2010106799A1 - 太陽電池モジュール - Google Patents
太陽電池モジュール Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010106799A1 WO2010106799A1 PCT/JP2010/001911 JP2010001911W WO2010106799A1 WO 2010106799 A1 WO2010106799 A1 WO 2010106799A1 JP 2010001911 W JP2010001911 W JP 2010001911W WO 2010106799 A1 WO2010106799 A1 WO 2010106799A1
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- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- cell module
- solar
- connection
- output
- Prior art date
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
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- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
- H01L31/02013—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules comprising output lead wires elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/36—Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a solar cell module having high portability.
- Solar cells include those having a large area to obtain a large output, and portable solar cells (for example, Patent Document 1).
- the technique described in Patent Document 1 is such that a solar cell module is detachably attached to a portable power source body.
- the portable power source body has a shape that covers four sides and the bottom surface of a rectangular solar cell module.
- Patent Document 2 describes that a solar cell is provided on the outer surface of a casing of a carrying case of an electronic device.
- Patent Document 3 a solar cell module is placed in a plastic case, and then the rechargeable battery in the plastic case is charged using the solar cell module, and an outlet is connected to the rechargeable battery via wiring. It is disclosed.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell module with further improved portability.
- the solar cell module according to the present invention includes a solar cell, a protection member, and a connection portion.
- the protection member holds the solar battery cell and has at least one side.
- a connection part takes out the output of a photovoltaic cell.
- the connection portion includes a terminal portion, a lead lead wiring, and an output connection portion.
- the terminal portion is provided on one side of the protective member.
- the lead-out lead wire is connected to the solar battery cell, and is insulated and covered with a protective member and a terminal portion.
- the output connection portion is electrically connected to the lead wire at the terminal portion, and one end serves as a connection terminal for connection to an external power adapter.
- the edge part of an output connection part is a 2 core connector which can be connected to a power adapter.
- the solar cell module according to the present invention includes a solar battery cell, a protection member, and a connection portion.
- the protective member holds the solar battery cell and has flexibility.
- a connection part takes out the output of a photovoltaic cell.
- the connection portion includes a lead lead wiring, a penetrating contact, and a wiring.
- the lead lead wiring is connected to the solar battery cell and is sandwiched between the protective members.
- the penetrating contact penetrates the protective member and contacts the lead wire.
- the wiring connects the through contact and a connection terminal connected to an external power adapter.
- a solar cell module with further improved portability can be provided.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the main part of the solar cell module.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. It is a top view which shows the structure of the solar cell module which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is a top view which shows the structure of the solar cell module which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. It is a top view which shows the structure of the solar cell module which concerns on 4th Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the principal part of the solar cell module which concerns on 5th Embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration and usage of the solar cell module 100 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the main part of the solar cell module 100.
- the solar cell module 100 is a portable solar cell module and includes a solar cell power generation unit 102 and a connection member 104.
- the solar battery power generation unit 102 includes a solar battery cell 110, a protection member 120, and a terminal part 126.
- the solar battery cell 110 has a substrate for forming a photoelectric conversion element and a photoelectric conversion element formed on the substrate.
- the protection member 120 holds the solar battery cell 110 therebetween.
- the protective member 120 is formed by laminating the solar battery cell 110 between two films such as a laminate film. Thereby, the protection member 120 protects both the front surface and the back surface of the solar battery cell 110 and has at least one side.
- the surface of the solar battery cell 110 is a surface that receives light.
- the terminal portion 126 is a terminal for taking out the output of the solar battery cell 110.
- the terminal portion 126 is provided on the outer periphery (one side) of the protection member 120, and is connected to the solar battery cell 110 via the lead lead wiring 124 provided on the protection member 120.
- the connecting member 104 supplies the output of the solar battery cell 110 to the external electronic component 200.
- the electronic component 200 is an AC adapter of an electronic device such as a portable computer.
- the connecting member 104 includes a covering member 130 and an output connecting portion 140.
- the covering member 130 covers at least the periphery of the terminal portion 126 in the outer periphery of the terminal portion 126 and the protection member 120.
- the covering member 130 is formed by, for example, a resin mold.
- the covering member 130 preferably does not have flexibility.
- the output connection part 140 includes an output wiring, a part including one end 142 of the output wiring is located in the covering member 130, and the other end 144 which is an output side end of the output wiring is a covering member. It is located outside 130.
- One end 142 of the output connection portion 140 is connected to the terminal portion 126, and is connected to the solar battery cell 110 via the terminal portion 126 and the lead wire 124.
- the other end 144 of the output connection unit 140 has a terminal for connecting to the electronic component 200.
- This terminal is a two-core connector that can be connected to the power adapter, for example, a terminal that complies with any standard defined in IEC standard 60320 / J60320.
- the electronic component 200 is an AC adapter of a portable electronic device 220, for example.
- the electronic device 220 is, for example, a notebook personal computer, but may be another electronic device.
- the protection member 120 is rectangular or square, and the terminal portion 126 is provided on one side 121 of the protection member 120.
- the covering member 130 is preferably provided over the entire length of one side 121 of the protective member 120.
- the output connecting portion 140 preferably extends outside the covering member 130 from an end surface 132 (shown in FIG. 1) that intersects one side 121 of the protective member 120 in the covering member 130.
- the solar battery cell 110 may be a thin film solar battery having flexibility or a solar battery not having flexibility.
- the solar battery cell 110 is a thin film solar battery in which a photoelectric conversion layer is formed on a flexible substrate, for example.
- the protection member 120 when the solar battery cell 110 has flexibility, it is preferable that the protection member 120 also has flexibility.
- the front surface side protective member may be polyethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), polytrifluorinated ethylene, polyvinyl fluoride, or the like.
- ETFE polyethylene tetrafluoroethylene
- the fluororesin film is used.
- a thin metal plate such as a steel plate, an aluminum plate, and a stainless plate, a plastic plate, an FRP plate, or the like can be further used as the protective member on the back side.
- the solar battery power generation unit 102 includes a plurality of solar battery cells 110 connected in series.
- the output voltage is higher than the minimum voltage (for example, 90 V) of the commercial AC power supply.
- the solar cells 110 are connected in series by a wiring 122.
- the output can be taken out from the terminal portion 126 by the lead lead wiring 124.
- the lead lead wiring 124 is insulated and covered with the protective member 120 and the terminal portion 126.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded view showing the configuration of the solar cell power generation unit 102.
- the solar cell power generation unit 102 is a SCAF (Series Connection through Aperture on Film) type thin film solar cell.
- the solar battery power generation unit 102 includes a solar battery cell 110 including a substrate 310, a photoelectric conversion element 115, a connection electrode layer 314, a lead lead wiring 124 a including a conductive foil lead, and a protection member 120. Prepare.
- the substrate 310 is made of insulating material such as polyimide, polyamide, polyimide amide, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyetherimide (PEI), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), and polyethersulfone (PES). It is a sex substrate.
- insulating material such as polyimide, polyamide, polyimide amide, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyetherimide (PEI), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), and polyethersulfone (PES). It is a sex substrate.
- the photoelectric conversion element 115 has a configuration in which a lower electrode layer 111, a photoelectric conversion layer 112, and a transparent electrode layer 113 are laminated in this order on one surface of a substrate 310.
- the photoelectric conversion layer 112 is formed of, for example, a microcrystalline silicon layer or an amorphous silicon layer.
- a connection electrode layer 314 is formed on the opposite surface (back surface) of the substrate 310. Then, a plurality of divided photoelectric conversion elements 115 and connection electrode layers 314 are arranged side by side to constitute the solar battery cell 110 as a whole.
- the photoelectric conversion element 115 is arranged as a plurality of divided blocks on one surface of the substrate 310, and the connection electrode layer 314 is arranged as a plurality of divided blocks on the opposite surface of the substrate 310.
- the block of the photoelectric conversion element 115 and the block of the connection electrode layer 314 are displaced from each other, and are arranged so that the other overlaps the gap between the blocks.
- a plurality of through holes which are current collecting holes 312, are arranged in the solar cell 110, and the transparent electrode layer 113 and the connection electrode layer 314 are electrically connected by a conductive film provided on the inner wall of the current collecting hole 312. Connected to.
- connection hole 316 is provided at a location where the transparent electrode layer 113 is not partially formed, and the lower electrode layer 111 and the connection electrode layer 314 are provided on the inner wall of the connection hole 316. They are electrically connected by a conductive film.
- the current collecting hole 312 and the connection hole 316 are connected to another connection electrode layer 314 block adjacent to the divided connection electrode layer 314, and the connection electrode layer to which the connection hole 316 is connected. Since the current collection holes 312 of the blocks of the adjacent photoelectric conversion elements 115 are connected to the block 314, the adjacent blocks of the photoelectric conversion elements 115 are connected in series.
- Such a SCAF type configuration can realize multi-stage series connection in a small size while obtaining sufficient insulation, so that a high voltage (about 100 V or more) can be obtained from a small solar cell module.
- the lead lead wire 124a is, for example, a copper foil lead wire, and is led out of the substrate 310 from the other surface (the lower surface in FIG. 10), and the output of the solar cell 110 is sent to the terminal portion 126 described above. introduce. Specifically, the two lead lead wires 124 a are connected to blocks of connection electrode layers 314 located at both ends of the substrate 310.
- the protection member 120 that is, the protection member 120a on the front surface side and the protection member 120b on the back surface side.
- the protection members 120a and 120b are insulative at least on the surface in contact with the lead wire 124. For this reason, even if the output voltage of the lead wire 124 is high, insulation can be ensured.
- FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG.
- the covering member 130 of the connection member 104 is in contact with a part of the end face and the surface of the solar cell power generation unit 102 on one side 121 of the protection member 120 of the solar cell power generation unit 102.
- the solar cell power generation unit 102 is not in contact with the back surface. That is, in the example shown in this drawing, the covering member 130 covers the upper surface and the side surface of one side 121 of the protective member 120.
- the covering member 130 may have another shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 3B, only one end surface may be in contact with one side 121 of the protection member 120. Moreover, as shown in FIG.3 (c), the structure pinched from the upper and lower sides in the one side 121 of the protection member 120 may be sufficient. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3C, the covering member 130 covers the upper surface, side surface, and lower surface of one side 121 of the protective member 120.
- the lead-out lead wiring 124 is a protective member 120 and the terminal portions 126 (126a, 126b) are insulatively coated with a covering member 130, respectively. For this reason, even if the output of the solar cell power generation unit 102 is high, it is possible to ensure the insulation of the lead wire 124. Therefore, the output of the solar cell power generation unit 102 can be supplied to the power adapter as it is.
- connection member 104 for taking out the output of the solar cell power generation unit 102 is provided only on a part of the outer periphery of the solar cell power generation unit 102. For this reason, the solar cell module 100 can be reduced in size. Further, by having the connection member 104, the solar cell module 100 can be carried without touching the solar cell power generation unit 102. This effect becomes remarkable when the covering member 130 sandwiches the protective member 120 from above and below as shown in FIG. Therefore, the portability of the solar cell module 100 can be improved.
- the solar cell module 100 can be easily held by providing the covering member 130 of the connecting member 104 over the entire length of one side 121 of the protective member 120. Further, when the output connecting portion 140 of the connecting member 104 extends outward from the end surface 132 that intersects one side 121 of the protective member 120 of the covering member 130, the output connecting portion 140 can be connected to a human hand when the connecting member 104 is held. Interference can be suppressed.
- both the solar battery cell 110 and the protective member 120 of the solar battery power generation unit 102 have flexibility, when the solar battery module 100 is carried, the solar battery module 100 is sunlit around the covering member 130 of the connecting member 104. The battery power generation unit 102 can be wound up. For this reason, the portability of the solar cell module 100 is further improved.
- the other end 144 of the output connecting portion 140 of the connecting member 104 has a two-core connector that can be connected to a power adapter of an electronic device, for example, a terminal that complies with any standard defined in IEC 60320 / J60320.
- the other end 144 can be directly inserted into an AC adapter attached to the portable electronic device 220 such as a notebook computer.
- the power source of the electronic device (used as a power source for charging) can be used only by the solar cell module 100 without using another power adapter. Can be used as well).
- the merit of using the solar cell module 100 as a power source for the electronic device becomes significant.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the second embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 2 in the first embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment except that the solar cell power generation unit 102 has only one solar cell 110. Also according to this embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the third embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 2 in the first embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment except that a weight 141 is provided on a square or rectangular solar cell power generation unit 102.
- the weight 141 is provided on the side 123 of the protection member 120 of the solar cell power generation unit 102.
- the side 123 faces the side 121 where the connecting member 104 is provided.
- the weight 141 sandwiches the protective member 120 from above and below at the side 123, for example, similarly to the covering member 130.
- the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the solar battery power generation unit 102 can be wound around the covering member 130 and carried. In this case, the solar battery power generation unit 102 There is a possibility that a curl will be attached to.
- the solar cell power generation unit 102 is provided with the weight 141, the solar cell power generation unit is used when the solar cell module 100 is used even if the solar cell power generation unit 102 has a curl. 102 can be easily expanded.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the fourth embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 5 in the third embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment is the third except that the output connecting portion 140 of the connecting member 104 extends outward from a side surface parallel to the one side 121 of the protective member 120 in the covering member 130. This is the same configuration as that of the solar cell module 100 according to the embodiment. Also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the third embodiment can be obtained.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the solar cell module 100 according to the fifth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the solar cell module 100 according to the first embodiment, except that the connecting member 104 is detachable from the solar cell power generation unit 102.
- the solar cell power generation unit 102 has terminal portions 126a and 126b on end surfaces constituting one side 121 of the protection member 120.
- the terminal portions 126a and 126b have different cross-sectional shapes.
- the covering member 130 of the connecting member 104 has a concave portion 134 for inserting the one side 121 on the end surface facing the one side 121 of the protective member 120.
- Terminals 142 a and 142 b for inserting the terminal portions 126 a and 126 b are formed on the bottom surface of the recess 134.
- the terminals 142a and 142b constitute one end of the output connection unit 140.
- the cross-sectional shapes of the terminal portions 126a and 126b are different from each other, the cross-sectional shapes of the terminals 142a and 142b are also different from each other.
- connection member 104 can be removed from the solar cell power generation part 102, the portability of the solar cell module 100 is further improved.
- the cross-sectional shapes of the terminal portions 126a and 126b are different from each other, it is possible to prevent the attachment direction from being wrong when attaching the connecting member 104 to the solar cell power generation portion 102.
- the terminal portions 126a and 126b are male terminals and the terminals 142a and 142b are female terminals, but the terminal portions 126a and 126b are female terminals, and the terminals 142a and 142b are It may be a male terminal.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the solar cell module 100 according to the sixth embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 7 in the fifth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment is the same as the solar cell module 100 according to the fifth embodiment except for the following points.
- the terminal portions 126 a and 126 b of the solar cell power generation unit 102 are provided on the upper surface of the protection member 120.
- the terminals 142 a and 142 b of the connection member 104 are provided on the upper side surface of the recess 134 in the drawing.
- connection member 104 in a state where the connection member 104 is attached to the solar cell power generation unit 102, the connection member 104 is unlikely to be detached from the solar cell power generation unit 102.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a main part of the solar cell module 100 according to the seventh embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 8 in the sixth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment is the same as the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the sixth embodiment, except for the configuration of the covering member 130 of the connection member 104.
- the covering member 130 does not have the recess 134 shown in FIG.
- the terminals 142 a and 142 b are provided on the lower surface of the covering member 130.
- the covering member 130 is attached to the upper surface of the solar cell power generation unit 102. That is, in this embodiment, the covering member 130 covers the upper surface of the one side 121 of the protection member 120.
- the same effect as in the fifth embodiment can be obtained. Further, the solar cell power generation unit 102 and the connection member 104 can be easily attached and detached.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a usage mode of the solar cell module 100 according to the eighth embodiment. This figure corresponds to FIG. 1 in the first embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of the solar cell module 100 according to any one of the first to seventh embodiments, except for the following points.
- a first connector 136 is provided at one end of the covering member 130, and a second connector 138 is provided at the other end of the covering member 130.
- the second connector 138 has a shape different from that of the first connector 136 and has a shape that is coupled to the first connector 136.
- two wires 135 are provided inside the covering member 130. One end of each of the two wires 135 is located on the first connector 136 and the other end is located on the second connector 138.
- the wiring 135 is connected to the terminal portion 126 of the lead lead wiring 124 between one end and the other end. That is, one of the wires 135 is connected to one of the two lead lead wires 124, and the other of the wires 135 is connected to the other of the lead lead wires 124.
- the two wirings 135 are output wirings of the solar battery cell 110.
- a wiring 145 can be connected to the first connector 136.
- a terminal 146 for connecting to the electronic component 200 is attached to the end of the wiring 145.
- the terminal 146 has the same configuration as the terminal provided at the other end 144 in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the ninth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of any of the solar cell modules 100 according to the first to fourth embodiments, except for the output extraction structure of the solar cell 110.
- the two penetrating contacts 410 are held in one casing 400.
- a connector 430 connected to the output wiring of the output connection unit 140 is provided on the side surface of the housing 400.
- the connector 430 and the through contact 410 are connected to each other via a wiring 420 provided in the housing 400.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 12, and shows the arrangement and movement of the through-contacts 410.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 12, and shows the arrangement and movement of the through-contacts 410.
- the housing 400 has a recess 402, and the recess 402 has a shape into which the end of the protection member 120 is inserted. Further, the penetrating contact 410 is provided in a region facing the protection member 120 in the inner surface of the recess 402 of the housing 400 so as to be movable in a direction to be pushed into the protection member 120.
- the penetrating contact 410 is composed of two penetrating contacts 412 and 414.
- the penetrating contacts 412 and 414 are provided on two inner surfaces of the recess 402 that face each other.
- the through-contacts 412 and 414 are provided at positions facing each other across the lead-out lead wiring 124 in a state where the protective member 120 is inserted into the recess 402.
- the penetrating contact 412 is pushed from one side of the protective member 120 toward the protective member 120, and the penetrating contact 414 is directed from the other side of the protective member 120 toward the protective member 120. And pushed. Since the protection member 120 has flexibility, the penetrating contacts 412 and 414 are inserted into the protection member 120 and directly sandwich the lead-out lead wiring 124. In this way, the penetrating contacts 412 and 414 are connected to the lead wire 124.
- the insulating cap member 404 is attached to the housing 400 after the through contacts 412 and 414 are connected to the lead wire 124.
- the cap member 404 has a shape that covers the outer surface of the housing 400. Thereby, even if the housing 400 is electrically connected to the through-contacts 412 and 414 or the wiring 420, the person does not get an electric shock.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the tenth embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 13 in the ninth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the solar cell module 100 according to the ninth embodiment, except that the switch element 440, the detection unit 450, and the switch control unit 460 are provided.
- the switch element 440 is provided between the other end 144 having a connection terminal in the + side wiring 420 and the lead lead wiring 124.
- the switch element 440 turns on / off the connection between the through contact 412 and the connector 430.
- the detection unit 450 is provided at a connection terminal of the other end 144 of the output connection unit 140, and detects that the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200 such as a power adapter.
- the detection unit 450 is, for example, a protruding switch element.
- the detection unit 450 detects that the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200 when the projection is pushed by the electronic component 200 when the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200.
- the detection unit 450 also detects that the connection terminal has been removed from the electronic component 200.
- the switch control unit 460 is provided inside the housing 400, and turns on the switch element 440 when the detection unit 450 detects that the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200. Also, the switch control unit 460 turns off the switch element 440 when the detection unit 450 detects that the connection terminal has been removed from the electronic component 200. Note that the detection result of the detection unit 450 is transmitted to the switch control unit 460 by wireless communication, for example.
- the same effect as that of the ninth embodiment can be obtained. Further, since the switch element 440 is turned on when the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200, the safety of the solar cell module 100 is improved.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the eleventh embodiment.
- This solar cell module 100 has the same configuration as that of the solar cell module 100 according to the first to fourth or eighth embodiments except for the following points.
- an overpower protection circuit 127 is provided inside the covering member 130.
- the overpower protection circuit 127 is provided between the lead-out lead wire 124 and the other end 144 of the output connection portion 140, and overpowers the electronic component 200 (shown in FIG. 1) and the electronic device 220 (shown in FIG. 1).
- a circuit for protecting from overvoltage and overcurrent is provided.
- the overpower protection circuit 127 is a switch fuse, for example.
- a switch element 440 and a switch control unit 460 are provided inside the covering member 130, and a detection unit 450 is provided at the connection terminal of the other end 144 of the output connection unit 140.
- the configurations of the switch element 440, the detection unit 450, and the switch control unit 460 are the same as those in the tenth embodiment.
- the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. Further, since the overpower protection circuit 127 is provided, the electronic component 200 and the electronic device 220 can be protected from overvoltage and overcurrent.
- the switch element 440 is turned on when the connection terminal is connected to the electronic component 200 as in the tenth embodiment, the safety of the solar cell module 100 is improved.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view showing the configuration of the solar cell module 100 according to the twelfth embodiment.
- the solar cell module 100 according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of the solar cell module 100 according to the eleventh embodiment, except that the power source stabilization circuit 128 is provided instead of the overpower protection circuit 127. is there.
- the power supply stabilization circuit 128 is, for example, a power conditioner, and reduces the voltage when the output voltage of the solar cell module 100 is higher than the rated voltage, and stops the output when the output voltage is lower than the rated output. .
- the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. Moreover, since it has the power supply stabilization circuit 128, the output of the solar cell module 100 can be stabilized.
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Abstract
Description
そして、出力接続部の端部は、電源アダプタに接続可能な2芯コネクタであることが好ましい。
本実施形態によっても、第1の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
本実施形態においても、第3の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
本実施形態に係る太陽電池モジュール100は、太陽電池セル110の出力の取り出し構造を除いて、第1~第4の実施形態に係る太陽電池モジュール100のいずれかと同様の構成である。
Claims (14)
- 太陽電池セルと、
前記太陽電池セルを挟んで保持し、少なくとも一辺を有する保護部材と、
前記太陽電池セルの出力を取り出す接続部と、
を備え、
前記接続部は、
前記保護部材の一辺に設けられた端子部と、
前記太陽電池セルに接続し、前記保護部材と前記端子部で絶縁被覆された引出リード配線と、
前記端子部において前記引出リード配線と電気的に接続し、一端が外部の電源アダプタに接続する接続端子となっている出力接続部と、
を備えることを特徴とする太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記接続端子が、前記電源アダプタに接続可能な2芯コネクターであることを特徴とする太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項3に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記保護部材の前記一辺の全長にわたって設けられている被覆部材を有する太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項3に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記出力接続部は、前記被覆部材のうち前記一辺と交わる端面から前記被覆部材の外に延伸している太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記太陽電池セルは、可撓性を有する薄膜太陽電池であり、
前記保護部材は、可撓性を有している太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記太陽電池モジュールは、直列に接続された複数の前記太陽電池セルを有しており、出力電圧が商用交流電源の実行値の最低電圧よりも高い太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記太陽電池セルは、
絶縁性の基板の一面に形成されて、複数に分割されて互いに直列に接続された光電変換部と、
を備え、
前記引出リード配線は、前記基板の他面から前記太陽電池セルの基板の外部に引き出されており、前記光電変換部の出力を前記出力接続部に伝達し、
前記保護部材は絶縁性を有しており、
前記引出リード配線のうち前記基板の外部に引き出されている部分は、前記保護部材に挟まれている太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記接続部は、前記保護部材の前記一辺の一端から他端に亘って設けられた被覆部材を有しており、
前記被覆部材の一端に設けられた第1コネクタと、
前記被覆部材の他端に設けられ、前記第1コネクタに結合する第2コネクタと、
前記出力接続部の一部であり、一端が前記第1コネクタに位置していて他端が前記第2コネクタに位置しており、かつ前記一端と前記他端の間で前記引出リード配線に接続している配線と、
を備え、
第1の前記太陽電池モジュールの前記第1コネクタと第2の前記太陽電池モジュールの前記第2コネクタが接続したときに、前記第1の太陽電池モジュールと前記第2の太陽電池モジュールが並列に接続される太陽電池モジュール。 - 太陽電池セルと、
前記太陽電池セルを挟んで保持し、可撓性を有する保護部材と、
前記太陽電池セルの出力を取り出す接続部と、
を備え、
前記接続部は、
前記太陽電池セルに接続しており、かつ前記保護部材に挟まれている引出リード配線と、
前記保護部材を貫通して前記引出リード配線に接触する貫通接触子と、
前記貫通接触子と、外部の電源アダプタに接続する接続端子とを接続する配線と、
を備える太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項9に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記保護部材が差し込まれる凹部を有する筐体をさらに備え、
前記貫通接触子は、前記筐体の前記凹部の内面のうち前記保護部材に対向する領域に、前記保護部材に差し込まれる方向に移動可能に設けられている太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項10に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記筐体の表面を覆う絶縁性のキャップ部材を備える太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記接続部は、前記接続端子と前記引出リード配線の間に設けられたスイッチ素子と、
前記接続端子に設けられ、前記接続端子が前記電源アダプタに接続されたことを検出する検出部と、
前記接続端子が前記電源アダプタに接続されたことを前記検出部が検出したときに、前記スイッチ素子をオンするスイッチ制御部と、
を備える太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記接続部は、前記接続端子と前記引出リード配線の間に設けられた過電力保護回路を備える太陽電池モジュール。 - 請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池モジュールにおいて、
前記接続部は、前記接続端子と前記引出リード配線の間に設けられ、出力電圧が定格電圧よりも高い場合には電圧を下げ、前記出力電圧が前記定格電圧よりも電圧が低い場合には出力を停止する電源安定化回路を備える太陽電池モジュール。
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JP2011504753A JP5168406B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-03-17 | 太陽電池モジュール |
EP10753296A EP2410573A1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-03-17 | Solar cell module |
US13/148,213 US20120031455A1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-03-17 | Solar cell module |
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EP (1) | EP2410573A1 (ja) |
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JP2015154049A (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-24 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 薄膜太陽電池モジュール |
JPWO2016152086A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-01-11 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
WO2016163123A1 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
JPWO2016163123A1 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-04-27 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
WO2016189861A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
JPWO2016189861A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-12-14 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
US11362619B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2022-06-14 | Zeon Corporation | Photoelectric conversion device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2013048271A (ja) | 2013-03-07 |
JP2013058769A (ja) | 2013-03-28 |
US20120031455A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
JPWO2010106799A1 (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
EP2410573A1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
CN102301493A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
JP5168406B2 (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
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