WO2010064793A2 - 방사형 방열장치 및 이를 이용한 전구형 led 조명장치 - Google Patents
방사형 방열장치 및 이를 이용한 전구형 led 조명장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010064793A2 WO2010064793A2 PCT/KR2009/006564 KR2009006564W WO2010064793A2 WO 2010064793 A2 WO2010064793 A2 WO 2010064793A2 KR 2009006564 W KR2009006564 W KR 2009006564W WO 2010064793 A2 WO2010064793 A2 WO 2010064793A2
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- Prior art keywords
- led package
- cylindrical
- heat dissipation
- heat
- led
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/77—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
- F21V29/773—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/235—Details of bases or caps, i.e. the parts that connect the light source to a fitting; Arrangement of components within bases or caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/049—Patterns or structured surfaces for diffusing light, e.g. frosted surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
- F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
- F21Y2107/80—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on articulated supports or substrates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bulb-type LED lighting device, in particular, to efficiently radiate the heat generated from the LED lighting device while maintaining a compact overall size, and to have a light distribution characteristic similar to the conventional "A" type incandescent bulb Radial heat dissipation device that can be used in the application and bulb type LED lighting device using the same.
- red, green, and blue LEDs are produced in a single package to generate white light by three-element light (in this case, The voltage and current applied to each LED must be precisely adjusted so that the illumination of each light is uniform.), And the light emitted from the blue or yellow LED passes through the yellow or blue phosphor so that the short wavelength is light of various wavelengths. In this case, a pseudo white is obtained, or near ultraviolet rays pass through a phosphor, and a white color is produced like a fluorescent lamp.
- LED light emitting diode
- a white light source combining a blue LED, an ultraviolet LED, and a fluorescent material is the mainstream.
- the fluorescent material may be coated on a hemispherical cover of a lighting fixture, or a method of attaching a phosphor tape to the front surface, and in some cases, may be configured by coating a phosphor on the surface of the LED.
- the white light source using the LED as described above has been spotlighted as a new illumination light source because of its excellent luminous efficiency, high luminous intensity, high speed response and long life. That is, the illuminance of 40 to 60W incandescent light bulbs can be replaced with 5-10W power using about 80 LEDs, and the 100W incandescent light bulb can implement the same illuminance at about 13W power using 128 LEDs. Therefore, the power consumed to implement the same illuminance environment is very low compared to the fluorescent lamp as well as the conventional "A" type incandescent lamp.
- the lighting LED having the above characteristics is generated a lot of heat in the process of converting electrical energy into light, this heat not only lowers the light emitting characteristics of the LED, but also acts as a factor to shorten the life of the LED Have
- the conventional LED lighting device adopts a variety of heat dissipation structures. Since these heat dissipation structures are manufactured with a focus on improving the heat dissipation effect, most of them are manufactured in a large size. There was a problem.
- the LED chip since the LED chip has a package structure for straightening the light, the light distribution is not made to the rear side.
- the LED chip since a plurality of such LED chips are assembled on a planar substrate to implement an "A" type bulb type LED lighting device, since the light is irradiated straight, it shows a vertical light distribution curve that illuminates only the front side (see FIG. 1).
- the structure in which the LED package is mounted on the surface of the polygonal support has a problem that the manufacturing cost is greatly increased due to the complicated structure and low assembly productivity.
- the present invention has a light distribution curve in the form of a bat wing (bat wing) in close proximity to the existing "A" type incandescent bulb without significantly affecting the manufacturing cost to expand the lighting angle of light
- bat wing bat wing
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation device suitable for an "A" type bulb type LED lighting device that can effectively dissipate heat generated from the LED package.
- the present invention provides an LED package having a metal substrate mounted with a plurality of LEDs; A heat dissipation device for dissipating heat generated from the LED package mounted on one side; A screw cap coupled to the other side of the heat dissipating device through an insulating member to apply power to the LED package; And a glove coupled to one side of the heat dissipation device to casing the LED package, wherein the heat dissipation device includes a cylindrical portion having a cylindrical space having an upper portion open at the center thereof so as to accommodate electronic components therein.
- Body having a; And a plurality of heat dissipation fins for connecting the inner vertical part and the lower part to the cylindrical part and the flange part of the body, respectively, and protruding in a vertical direction to radiate heat conducted through the body from the LED package. It provides a bulb-type LED lighting device.
- the heat dissipation device, the insulating member and the screw cap is further filled with a sealing material for waterproof / dustproof.
- the sealing material is made of any one of epoxy, silicon and cement.
- a sealing material is molded at portions respectively coupled to the insulating member and the globe.
- the plurality of heat dissipation fins widen from the upper side to the lower side.
- the heat dissipation device may be integrally formed through die casting using Al.
- the insulating member is formed in a cylindrical portion that is pressed against the inner circumferential portion of the screw cap and extending at a right angle from the lower end of the cylindrical portion to be combined with the heat dissipation fin of the heat dissipating device, and the outer circumferential portion of the insulating member is somewhat smaller than the cylindrical portion of the heat dissipating device. It is preferable to consist of the annular flange part which has a small cylindrical protrusion.
- the lower surface and the inclined surface of the protrusion is formed between the curved surface, the LED package is roundly bent corresponding to the curved surface of the protrusion so that the LED package is partially mounted on the lower surface and a portion of the inclined surface, a plurality of mounted on the inclined surface It is preferable that back light distribution is performed by LED.
- the metal substrate has a circular notch
- the LED has a wallless packaged structure.
- the glove may be sanded.
- the present invention provides an LED package having a metal substrate mounted with a plurality of LEDs; A heat dissipation device mounted on a lower end of the LED package and having a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged radially along an outer circumference to dissipate heat generated from the LED package; A screw cap coupled to the other side of the heat dissipating device through an insulating member to apply power to the LED package; And a glove coupled to one side of the heat dissipating device to casing the LED package, wherein the heat dissipating device is formed in a truncated conical shape protruding into the glove. Provides an old LED lighting device.
- the heat dissipation device of the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus of the present invention the cylindrical portion formed in the upper cylindrical opening in the center to accommodate the electronic components therein, and the lower side of the cylindrical portion A body having an annular flange portion projecting from the vertical direction and a protrusion gradually reduced in diameter from the annular flange portion to a lower end on which the LED package is mounted so as to extend a directing angle of light emitted from the LED package; And a plurality of heat dissipation fins for connecting the inner vertical part and the lower part to the cylindrical part and the flange part of the body, respectively, and protruding in a vertical direction to radiate heat conducted through the body from the LED package. It is done.
- the body may expand the directivity angle of the light emitted from the LED package as the lower portion on which the LED package is mounted becomes narrower toward the LED package side.
- a vertical light distribution curve having a 'bat wing' shape that can emit light up to about 280 ° like the conventional "A" type incandescent bulb can be obtained.
- the heat dissipation device of the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus of the present invention a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical space with an upper portion open in the center to accommodate the electronic components therein, and from the lower end of the cylindrical portion A body having an annular flange portion protruding in the circumferential direction and blocking a lower portion of the cylindrical portion and having a lower end portion on which the LED package is mounted; And a plurality of heat dissipation fins for connecting the inner vertical part and the lower part to the cylindrical part and the flange part of the body, respectively, and protruding in a vertical direction to radiate heat conducted through the body from the LED package. It is done.
- the heat dissipation device has an integrated structure in which a lower end portion on which the LED package is mounted protrudes into the glove so as to secure an internal space for efficient heat dissipation and to incorporate electronic circuit elements, and to perform rear light distribution.
- a lower end portion on which the LED package is mounted protrudes into the glove so as to secure an internal space for efficient heat dissipation and to incorporate electronic circuit elements, and to perform rear light distribution.
- the LED package protruding toward the globe side by placing the LED package protruding toward the globe side, it is possible to exhibit a light distribution curve in the form of a bat wing close to the existing "A" type incandescent bulb without significantly affecting the manufacturing cost.
- the light can also be emitted to the rear side of the LED lighting device, so that its use can be diversified, such as where the overall lighting is needed instead of local lighting.
- high level waterproof / dustproof can be realized by double sealing of the electronic circuit element and the LED package embedded in the inner space of the heat dissipation device.
- 1 and 2 are views showing vertical light distribution curves of illumination
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV shown in FIG. 3;
- Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 and 4 are combined perspective and exploded perspective views showing the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV shown in FIG.
- the bulb type LED lighting device 1 includes an LED package 10, a heat radiating device 30, an insulating member 40, a globe 50, and Screw cap (ie, base) 70.
- the LED package 10 includes a substantially disk-shaped metal PCB 11 and a plurality of LEDs 13 mounted on an outer surface of the metal substrate 11.
- the metal substrate 11 is preferably made of a plate of a material having excellent thermal conductivity (for example, aluminum, copper, iron, or an alloy thereof).
- the metal substrate 11 is formed to be spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface of the glove 50 to prevent high temperature heat from being transferred directly to the glove 50.
- the metal substrate 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15 through which pieces (not shown) for fixing to the heat dissipation device 30 pass.
- the bulb type LED lighting device 1 may be implemented as a lamp having a power consumption of 2.2 W, which can replace 20 to 25 W incandescent bulbs using, for example, 16 0.14 W LEDs 13.
- Each of the LEDs 13 may be formed in a wallless package structure having a 'bat wing' characteristic of a beam angle of 160 °.
- the LED lighting device 1 of the present invention has a vertical light distribution capable of rear light distribution as described below. You will have a curve.
- the heat dissipation device 30 is for dissipating heat generated from the LED package 10 to the outside of the LED lighting device 1, and includes a body 31 having a protrusion 35 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 33. do.
- the body 31 consists of the cylindrical part 31b in which the cylindrical space part 31a which the upper part was opened in the center, and the annular flange part 31c which protruded perpendicularly from the cylindrical part 31b.
- a PCB 23 mounted with a predetermined electronic component 21 for applying a current to the metal substrate 11 is disposed.
- the body 31 is protruded with a constant thickness in the vertical direction and is formed integrally with a plurality of heat radiation fins 33 arranged radially at equal angles along the outer circumference, the lower portion of the annular flange portion 31c of the body 31
- the protrusion 35 having a circular flat surface is protruded into a truncated cone shape so that the LED package 10 is attached to the LED package 10.
- an annular insertion groove 31d into which the upper end of the glove 50 is inserted is formed near the outer peripheral portion of the lower side of the annular flange portion 31c.
- the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33 are widened from the upper side to the lower side, the inner vertical portion of the heat dissipation fin 33 is connected to the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 31b of the body 31, and the lower end of the heat dissipation fin 33 is the body 31. It is connected to the upper surface of the flange portion 31c, and transfers the heat conducted from the LED package 10 to the body 31 to the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33.
- a fastening hole 33a to which a piece 81 for fixing the insulating member 40 is formed is formed at an upper end of a part of the plurality of heat radiating fins 33.
- the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33 are disposed in the vertical direction, when the heat generated from the LED package 10 is conducted to the protrusion 35 of the heat dissipation device 30 in contact with the metal substrate 11, the protrusions ( Heat conducted to 35 is conducted to the cylindrical portion 31b and the annular flange portion 31c integrally formed with the protrusion 35 while being conducted upward. Thereafter, the heat conducted to the cylindrical portion 31b and the annular flange portion 31c is conducted to the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33 exposed to the atmosphere, and the surrounding air is uniformly interposed between the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33. As it passes through, heat exchange takes place. In this case, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33 are arranged in the vertical direction so that air cooling is performed without disturbing the natural convection flow in which hot air rises.
- the protrusion part 35 has a circular flat surface to which the LED package 10 is attached by protruding in the shape of a truncated cone from the lower part of the annular flange part 31c like FIG.
- the protruding portion 35 has a wiring passage 35a communicating with the space portion 31a at approximately the center thereof, and positive and negative wires 25a and 25b pass through the wiring passage 35a.
- the LED package 10 and the PCB 23 are electrically connected.
- the protrusion 35 is formed with a fastening hole 35b to which a plurality of pieces for fixing the metal substrate 11 are fastened.
- the protrusion 35 is formed to protrude in a truncated conical shape having an inclined surface 35c so that the outer circumference thereof becomes narrower corresponding to the diameter of the metal substrate 11 toward the LED package 10 side.
- each LED 13 is formed in a wallless package structure, so that a 'bat wing' characteristic having a beam angle of 160 ° is achieved.
- the LED package 10 having the same and at the same time the LED package 10 is disposed on the bottom surface of the truncated cone protruding into the glove 50, the rear light distribution is advantageous compared to the conventional flat LED package structure Will have
- the light emitted from the LED 13 disposed outside the metal substrate 11 of the plurality of LEDs 13 and the light totally reflected from the globe 50 are By employing the protruding structure that can be emitted to the rear, it has a vertical light distribution curve that can greatly extend the direct angle of the light emitted from the LED lighting device.
- the vertical light distribution curve is shown in the shape of a 'bat wing' shown in FIG. 2. Accordingly, it can be used even where the entire lighting is required by overcoming the limitation of the use of local lighting and the like of the conventional bulb-type LED lighting device, thereby increasing its use.
- the inclined surface 35c serves as a reflector of light scattered therein.
- the body 31, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 33, and the protrusions 35 may be integrally manufactured by aluminum die casting.
- the insulating member 40 has a cylindrical portion 40a which is press-coupled with the inner circumferential portion of the screw cap 70 so as to insulate between the heat dissipation device 30 and the screw cap 70 and serve as a medium for interconnecting each other. It is formed to extend at a right angle from the bottom of the cylindrical portion (40a) is composed of an annular flange portion (40b) coupled to the heat radiation fins 33 of the heat dissipation device (30).
- the annular flange portion 40b has a plurality of holes 43 through which the pieces 81 pass, and the pieces 81 are screwed into the fastening holes 33a formed in the heat dissipation fins 33.
- a recess 45 is formed in the lower surface of the annular flange portion 40b on the upper surface of the body 31 of the heat dissipation device 30, that is, a portion in contact with the cylindrical portion 31b. Molded by filling with epoxy for waterproofing.
- the lower surface of the annular flange portion 40b may further include a cylindrical protrusion 40c having an outer diameter somewhat smaller than the cylindrical portion 31b of the heat dissipation device 30 on the inner circumference.
- the cylindrical protrusion 40c forms a labyrinth structure together with the cylindrical portion 31b together with an assembly guide when assembling the insulating member 40 with the heat dissipation device 30, thereby forming a space 31a inside the body 31.
- the electronic component 21 disposed on the serves to block the penetration of dust or moisture into the PCB 23 mounted.
- Power lines 27a and 27b for electrically connecting the PCB 23 and the screw cap 70 pass through the through hole 41 inside the cylindrical portion 40a of the insulating member 40.
- the glove 50 is formed in a substantially spherical shape with one side open with a transparent or semi-transparent glass.
- illuminance is about 30 Lux
- the globe 50 made of semi-transparent glass is formed.
- the illuminance was about 25 Lux.
- the maximum luminous flux of the LED lighting device was about 200Lm (Cool white).
- the glove 50 has an opening coupled to the protrusion 35 of the body 31 to casing the LED package 10.
- molding treatment for waterproofing is performed on the insertion groove 31d of the flange portion 31c into which the upper end of the glove 50 is inserted using epoxy.
- the screw cap (or base) 70 may be made of, for example, E26 / E27 / E14 type made of a metal material such as nickel (Ni), and the upper end of the heat dissipation device 30 through the insulating member 40. Threads are formed that are coupled to and screwed into conventional sockets.
- the screw cap 70 is formed with positive and negative electrical contacts 70a and 70b connected through power lines 27a and 27b drawn out from the PCB 23.
- the LED lighting device of the present invention for the waterproof / dust-proof for the PCB 23 and the LED package 10 embedded in the inner space 31a of the heat dissipation device 30, the insulating member
- the inner space of the 40 and the screw cap 70 is filled with any one of epoxy, silicon, and cement as a sealing material for waterproof / dustproof, for example.
- the labyrinth structure between) is a double sealing for the PCB 23 embedded in the space 31a in the heat dissipation device (30).
- the hemispherical globe 50 is coupled to the insertion groove 31d of the flange portion 31c and the epoxy molding treatment is performed on the insertion groove 31d of the flange portion 31c for waterproofing and dustproofing the LED package 10. Consists of
- the LED lighting apparatus of the present invention satisfies the IP66 level, which is an international waterproof / dustproof standard.
- Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bulb-type LED lighting apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the bulb type LED lighting device 1a includes an LED package 10a, a heat radiating device 30a, an insulating member 40, a globe 50, and a screw cap ( That is, the base 70 is included.
- the bulb type LED lighting device 1a has a structure in which the LED package 10a and the heat dissipation device 30a are modified to have a more effective structure for rear light distribution as compared with the first embodiment. Therefore, the description of the insulating member 40, the glove 50, and the screw cap (that is, the base) 70 having the same structure as that of the first embodiment is omitted, and the LED package 10a having the modified structure and The heat radiating apparatus 30a is demonstrated.
- the truncated conical portion 350 in which the LED package 10a is mounted has a curved structure between the bottom surface 350a and the inclined surface 350c.
- the LED package 10a has a structure in which an outer portion is bent along a curved surface between the bottom surface 350a and the inclined surface 350c by expanding an area than the second embodiment.
- the LED package 10a has a disk-shaped metal PCB 11a and a plurality of LEDs 13 mounted on the outer surface of the metal substrate 11a as in the first embodiment.
- the size of the metal PCB 11a and the LEDs 13 mounted on the inclined surface 350c as well as the bottom surface 350a of the 350 may be increased.
- the size of the LED package 10a with respect to the inclined surface 350c without increasing the size of the metal substrate 11a and the number of LEDs 13 mounted thereon. It can be implemented so that partial mounting is done.
- the bottom surface 350a of the protrusion 350 and the inclined surface A circular notch may be formed in advance along the curved surface of the metal substrate 11a so that the rounding bending corresponding to the curved surface between the bottom surface 350a and the inclined surface 350c may be easily performed when the mounting is performed on the 350c.
- each LED 13 adopt a wallless package type similarly to the first embodiment so as to have a wide angle beam angle.
- sanding treatment is performed on the inner surface of the globe 50 so as to increase the amount of light emitted from the LED package 10a to the rear light distribution so as to be reflected from the front surface of the globe to radiate to the rear surface. It is possible.
- the LED lighting apparatus 1a is The light emitted from the LED 13a disposed on the outer side of the metal substrate 11 and the light totally reflected from the globe 50 of the plurality of LEDs 13 employ a protruding structure that can be emitted backward. It has a vertical light distribution curve that can greatly extend the direct angle of light emitted from the lighting device.
- the LED lighting device 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a vertical light distribution curve as shown in FIG. 2 without significantly increasing the manufacturing cost compared to the first embodiment. Appeared in shape, the orientation angle was about 280 °. As a result, the present invention can be used even where the entire lighting is required by overcoming the limitation of the use of local lighting and the like of the conventional bulb-type LED lighting device can be broadened its use.
- the bulb-type LED lighting device 1b of the present invention has a body different from the above-described first and second embodiments in which the heat dissipating device 30 protrudes to form a rear light distribution, as in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 7. It is also possible to mount the LED package 10 on a lower surface that blocks the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 31b without protruding the lower portion of the lower portion 31 downward.
- the bulb type LED lighting device of the present invention is applied to the "A" type bulb type LED lighting device replacing the incandescent bulb.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 다수의 LED를 실장한 금속 기판을 구비한 LED 패키지;일측에 장착된 상기 LED 패키지로부터 발생된 열을 방열시키기 위한 방열장치;상기 방열장치의 타측에 절연부재를 통하여 결합되어 상기 LED 패키지로 전원을 인가하기 위한 스크류 캡; 및,상기 LED 패키지를 케이싱 처리하기 위해 상기 방열장치의 일측에 결합되는 글로브;를 포함하며,상기 방열장치는내측에 전자부품이 수용될 수 있도록 중앙에 상부가 개방된 원통형상의 공간부가 형성된 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하측으로부터 수직방향으로 돌출된 환형 플랜지부와, 상기 LED 패키지로부터 발산되는 빛의 지향각을 확장시키도록 상기 환형 플랜지부로부터 LED 패키지가 장착되는 하단으로 점차적으로 직경이 감소된 돌출부를 구비한 몸체; 및,상기 몸체의 원통부와 플랜지부에 각각 내측수직부와 하단부가 연결되며 방사상으로 상하방향으로 돌출되어 상기 LED 패키지로부터 몸체를 통하여 전도된 열을 방열하기 위한 다수의 방열핀;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방열장치, 절연부재 및 스크류 캡의 내부에 충진되어 방수/방진을 위한 실링재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 다수의 방열핀은 각각 상측에서 하측으로 갈수록 폭이 넓어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 절연부재는 상기 스크류 캡의 내주부와 압착 결합되는 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하단으로부터 직각으로 연장 형성되어 상기 방열장치의 방열핀과 결합되며 내주부에 방열장치의 원통부 보다 외경이 다소 작은 원통형 돌기를 갖는 환형 플랜지부로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 돌출부의 하단면과 경사면 사이는 곡면으로 이루어지고,상기 LED 패키지는 하단면과 경사면의 일부에 부분 실장되도록 금속 기판은 상기 돌출부의 곡면에 대응하여 라운딩 절곡이 이루어지고, 경사면에 실장된 다수의 LED에 의해 후면배광이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 금속 기판은 원형 노치를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 글로브는 샌딩 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 다수의 LED를 실장한 금속 기판을 구비한 LED 패키지;하단부에 상기 LED 패키지가 장착되고, 외주를 따라 방사상으로 배열되는 다수의 방열핀을 구비하여 상기 LED 패키지로부터 발생된 열을 방열시키기 위한 방열장치;상기 방열장치의 타측에 절연부재를 통하여 결합되어 상기 LED 패키지로 전원을 인가하기 위한 스크류 캡; 및,상기 LED 패키지를 케이싱 처리하기 위해 상기 방열장치의 일측에 결합되는 글로브;를 포함하며,상기 방열장치는 상기 LED 패키지가 장착되는 하단부가 글로브 내부로 돌출된 원뿔대 형상으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 방열장치는내측에 전자부품이 수용될 수 있도록 중앙에 상부가 개방된 원통형상의 공간부가 형성된 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하단으로부터 원주방향으로 돌출된 환형 플랜지부가 외주부에 구비되고 상기 원통부의 하부를 막으며 하부면에 상기 LED 패키지가 실장되는 하단부를 구비한 몸체; 및,상기 몸체의 원통부와 플랜지부에 각각 내측수직부와 하단부가 연결되며 방사상으로 상하방향으로 돌출되어 상기 LED 패키지로부터 몸체를 통하여 전도된 열을 방열하기 위한 다수의 방열핀;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 방열장치는내측에 전자부품이 수용될 수 있도록 중앙에 상부가 개방된 원통형상의 공간부가 형성된 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하측으로부터 수직방향으로 돌출된 환형 플랜지부와, 상기 LED 패키지로부터 발산되는 빛의 지향각을 확장시키도록 상기 환형 플랜지부로부터 LED 패키지가 장착되는 하단으로 점차적으로 직경이 감소된 돌출부를 구비한 몸체; 및,상기 몸체의 원통부와 플랜지부에 각각 내측수직부와 하단부가 연결되며 방사상으로 상하방향으로 돌출되어 상기 LED 패키지로부터 몸체를 통하여 전도된 열을 방열하기 위한 다수의 방열핀;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 돌출부의 하단면과 경사면 사이는 곡면으로 이루어지고,상기 LED 패키지는 하단면과 경사면의 일부에 부분 실장되도록 금속 기판은 상기 돌출부의 곡면에 대응하여 라운딩 절곡이 이루어지고, 경사면에 실장된 다수의 LED에 의해 후면배광이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 글로브는 샌딩 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 전구형 LED 조명장치.
- 다수의 LED를 실장한 금속 기판을 구비한 LED 패키지로부터 발생된 열을 방열시키기 위한 전구형 LED 조명장치의 방열장치에 있어서,내측에 전자부품이 수용될 수 있도록 중앙에 상부가 개방된 원통형상의 공간부가 형성된 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하측으로부터 수직방향으로 돌출된 환형 플랜지부와, 상기 LED 패키지로부터 발산되는 빛의 지향각을 확장시키도록 상기 환형 플랜지부로부터 LED 패키지가 장착되는 하단으로 점차적으로 직경이 감소된 돌출부를 구비한 몸체; 및,상기 몸체의 원통부와 플랜지부에 각각 내측수직부와 하단부가 연결되며 방사상으로 상하방향으로 돌출되어 상기 LED 패키지로부터 몸체를 통하여 전도된 열을 방열하기 위한 다수의 방열핀;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방사형 방열장치.
- 다수의 LED를 실장한 금속 기판을 구비한 LED 패키지로부터 발생된 열을 방열시키기 위한 전구형 LED 조명장치의 방열장치에 있어서,내측에 전자부품이 수용될 수 있도록 중앙에 상부가 개방된 원통형상의 공간부가 형성된 원통부와, 상기 원통부의 하단으로부터 원주방향으로 돌출된 환형 플랜지부가 외주부에 구비되고 상기 원통부의 하부를 막으며 하부면에 상기 LED 패키지가 실장되는 하단부를 구비한 몸체; 및,상기 몸체의 원통부와 플랜지부에 각각 내측수직부와 하단부가 연결되며 방사상으로 상하방향으로 돌출되어 상기 LED 패키지로부터 몸체를 통하여 전도된 열을 방열하기 위한 다수의 방열핀;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방사형 방열장치.
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RU2011127425/07A RU2510874C2 (ru) | 2008-12-05 | 2009-11-10 | Радиально-ориентированное устройство рассеивания тепла и грушевидное светодиодное осветительное устройство, в котором оно используется |
MX2011005992A MX2011005992A (es) | 2008-12-05 | 2009-11-10 | Aparato disipador de calor de forma radial y aparato de iluminación led en forma de foco que usa el mismo. |
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KR1020080123401A KR101032415B1 (ko) | 2008-12-05 | 2008-12-05 | 방사형 방열장치 및 이를 이용한 전구형 led 조명장치 |
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WO2010064793A3 WO2010064793A3 (ko) | 2010-08-05 |
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KR20100064800A (ko) | 2010-06-15 |
MX2011005992A (es) | 2012-01-30 |
KR101032415B1 (ko) | 2011-05-03 |
RU2011127425A (ru) | 2013-01-10 |
WO2010064793A3 (ko) | 2010-08-05 |
RU2510874C2 (ru) | 2014-04-10 |
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