WO2008143272A1 - アントラセン系高分子化合物及びそれを用いてなる発光素子 - Google Patents
アントラセン系高分子化合物及びそれを用いてなる発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to an anthracene polymer compound and a light-emitting device using the same.
- Light-emitting elements such as organic-electric-luminescence elements have been attracting attention in recent years because they are suitable for applications such as displays because of their low voltage drive and high luminance characteristics.
- a light emitting material or a charge transport material is used for manufacturing the light emitting element.
- the color purity of the green light emission is not always sufficient.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a polymer compound that is excellent in the color purity of green light emission of a light-emitting device obtained when used in the manufacture of a light-emitting device.
- the present invention in a first, c to provide a polymer compound containing a constitutional unit represented by the following formula (1)
- R x and R Y are each independently an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, Represents a reel alkyl group, an aryl alkoxy group or an aryl alkylthio group, and when there are a plurality of R x , they may be the same or different; when there are a plurality of R Y , they are A r 1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group or an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group, and A r 2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group.
- Selected from the group consisting of transport materials, electron transport materials and luminescent materials Provided is a composition containing at least one material and the polymer compound.
- the present invention provides a solution containing the polymer compound and a solvent.
- the present invention provides a thin film containing the polymer compound.
- the present invention provides a light emitting device having an electrode composed of an anode and a cathode, and an organic layer containing the polymer compound provided between the electrodes.
- the “structural unit” is a unit present in one or more polymer compounds.
- the “n-valent heterocyclic group” (where n is 1 or 2) is a compound obtained by removing n hydrogen atoms from a heterocyclic compound (particularly an aromatic heterocyclic compound). Means group.
- “Heterocyclic compounds” are organic compounds with a cyclic structure in which not only carbon atoms but also heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, and boron are included in the ring. This is what is contained within. ⁇ Polymer compound>
- the polymer compound of the present invention contains one or more structural units represented by the above formula (1).
- Ar 1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group or an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group, and is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group.
- a substituted phenylene group is more preferred.
- at least one of the plurality of Ar 1 is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group.
- the arylene group means an atomic group formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and includes those having an independent benzene ring or condensed monkey.
- the arylene group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 48, more preferably 6 to 30, further preferably 6 to 18, and particularly preferably 6 ⁇ 10, particularly preferably 6.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- Examples of the arylene group include 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,2-phenylene group, 1,4 one-naphthalenedyl group, 1,5-naphthalenedyl group.
- the divalent heterocyclic group generally has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and further preferably 4 to 5 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the divalent heterocyclic group include 2,5-thiophenyl group, N-methyl_2,5-pyrrolyl group, 2,5-furandyl group, 2,5-pyridinediyl group, 2,6-pyridinediyl group.
- a r 1 has a substituent
- examples thereof are preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkylthio group, an arylalkylthio group.
- alkyl group substituted amino group, substituted silyl group, acyl group, substituted carboxyl group and And more preferably selected from an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl alkyl group, an aryl alkyl group, and a substituent loxyl group, and particularly preferably.
- the alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Preferably, it is 1 to 15 and more preferably 1 to 10.
- alkyl group examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an i-propyl group, a butyl group, an i-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a pentyl group, an isoamyl group, a hexyl group, and a cyclohexyl group.
- the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
- alkoxy group methoxy group, ethoxy alkoxy group, Puropiruokishi group, i one Puropiruokishi group, butoxy group, i one butoxy group, t one butoxy group, Penchiruokishi group, to Kishiruokishi group, Kishiruokishi group cyclohexylene, heptene Chiruokishi Group, octyloxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxy group, nonyloxy group, decyloxy group, 3,7-dimethyloctyloxy group, lauryloxy group, trifluoromethoxy group, pentafluoroethoxy group, perfluorobutoxy group Perfluoro mouth hexyl group, perfluorooctyl group, methoxymethyloxy group, 2-methoxyethyloxy group, 2-ethoxyethyloxy group and the like.
- the alkylthio group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
- alkylthio group examples include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a propylthio group, an i-propylthio group, a butylthio group, an i-butylthio group, a tert-butylthio group, a pentylthio group, a hexylthio group, a cyclohexylthio group, Heptylthio group, octylthio group, 2-ethylhexylthio group, nonylthio group, decylthio group, 3,7-dimethyloctylthio group, laurylthio group, trifluoromethylthio group, etc.
- a pentylthio group, a hexylthio group, an octylthio group, a 2-ethylhexylthio group, a decylthio group, and a 3,7-dimethyloctylthio group are preferable.
- the aryl group is an atomic group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from an aromatic hydrocarbon, having a condensed ring, two or more independent benzene rings or condensed rings directly or via a group such as vinylene. Includes combined ones.
- the aryl group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 48, more preferably 6 to 20 and even more preferably 6 to 10.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- Examples of the aryl group include: phenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, 1-anthracenyl group, 2-anthracenyl group, 9-anthracenyl group, 1-tetracenyl group, 2-tetracenyl group, 5-tetracenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-perylenyl group, 3-perylenyl group, 2-fluorenyl group, 3-fluorenyl group, 4-fluorenyl group, 1-biphenylenyl group, 2-biphenylenyl Group, 2-phenanthrenyl group, 9-phenanthrenyl group, 6-chrysenyl group, 1-
- the aryloxy group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the aryloxy group include a phenoxy group, C 1, ⁇ C 2 , 2 alkoxyphenoxy group ("C 1 , ⁇ C 1 2 alkoxy” indicates that the alkoxy moiety has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and , C, ⁇ C, 2 alkylphenoxy group (" ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1 2 alkyl" 1-naphthyloxy group, 2-naphthyloxy group, penfluorofluorooxy group, etc., and the resulting polymer is obtained.
- a -C 1 2 alkoxyphenoxy group and a 2 alkylphenoxy group are preferable.
- the C 1 , C 2 -C 12 alkoxyphenoxy group include methoxyphenoxy group, ethoxyphenoxy group, propyloxyphenoxy group, i-propyloxyphenoxy group, butoxyphenoxy group, i Monobutoxyphenoxy group, t-butoxyphenoxy group, pentyloxyphenoxy group, hexyloxyphenoxy group, cyclohexyloxyphenoxy group, heptyloxyphenoxy group, Octyloxyphenoxy group, 21-ethylhexyloxyphenoxy group, nonyloxyphenoxy group, decyloxyphenoxy group, 3,7-dimethyloctyloxyphenoxy group, lauryloxy Examples include phenoxy groups.
- Examples of the C 1, C 2 C 2 alkylphenoxy group include a methylphenoxy group, an ethylphenoxy group, a dimethylphenoxy group, a propylphenoxy group, a 1,3,5-trimethylphenoxy group, and a methylethylphenoxy group.
- I-propyl phenoxy group butyl phenoxy group, i-butyl phenoxy group, t-butyl phenoxy group, pentyl phenoxy group, isoamyl phenoxy group, hexyl phenoxy group, heptyl phenoxy group, octyl phenoxy group
- Illustrative examples include Si group, nonylphenoxy group, decylphenoxy group, laurylphenoxy group and the like.
- the arylthio group usually has about 3 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the Ariruchio group, phenylene group, a heteroarylthio group, ⁇ ⁇ 2 Arukokishifue two thio groups, ⁇ 1 2 alkyl phenylene group, a heteroarylthio group, 1 one naphthylthio group, 2-naphthylthio group, a pen evening fluorophenyl Chio group is Among them, from the viewpoint of Paran scan such a soluble organic solvent and heat resistance of the resulting polymer I arsenide compound, ⁇ , ⁇ 1 2 Arukokishifue two thio groups, are 2 alkylphenyl Chio group preferable.
- the arylalkyl group usually has about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the arylalkyl group include phenyl- ⁇ ⁇ . 1 2 alkyl group, C 1 , ⁇ C 1 2 alkoxy phenyl C, ⁇ C 2 , 2 alkyl group, ⁇ ⁇ .
- Alkylphenyl Alkyl group 1 one-naphthyl - C, -C 12 alkyl group, 2 one Nafuchiru ⁇ ⁇ 0
- ⁇ ⁇ dialkoxyphenyl- ⁇ ⁇ dialkyl group, C, ⁇ C 12 alkylphenol C ⁇ C, 2 alkyl group can be mentioned.
- the aryl group is usually about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- arylalkoxy group examples include phenyl methoxy group, phenyl oxy group, phenyl butoxy group, phenyl pentyloxy group, phenyl hexyloxy group, phenyl heptyloxy group, phenyl octyloxy group, and the like.
- the arylalkylthio group usually has about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the arylalkylthio group include: ⁇ Alkyl thio group, C, ⁇ C, 2 Arukokishifue two Roux C, ⁇ C, 2 alkylthio group, Ci ⁇ C 12 Al Kirufue two Roux C, ⁇ 2 alkylthio group, 1 one-naphthyl - C, ⁇ C, 2 alkylthio Group, 2-naphthyloji, ⁇ .
- ⁇ Alkylthio group and the like from the viewpoint of a balance between the solubility organic solvent and heat resistance of the resulting polymer compound, C, ⁇ C, 2 alkoxy phenylalanine -c, ⁇ c 12 alkylthio group, C 1, C 2 , 2 alkyl phenyl C 2 , C 2 C, 2 alkylthio groups.
- the aryl alkenyl group usually has about 8 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the aryl alkenyl group include phenyl C 2 -C I2 alkenyl group (“C 2 -C I2 7 alkenyl” indicates that the alkenyl moiety has 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and the same applies hereinafter.
- the aryl alkynyl group usually has about 8 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the aryl alkynyl group include phenyl C 2 -C 12 alkynyl group (“C 2 -C 12 alkynyl” indicates that the alkynyl moiety has 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and the same shall apply hereinafter) C, ⁇ C 12 alkoxy phenyl C 2 ⁇ 2 alkynyl group, C, ⁇ C, 2 alkylphenyl-C 2 ⁇ C 12 alkynyl group, 1-naphthyl C 2 ⁇ C 12 alkynyl group, 2 naphthyl C 2 -C, 2 alkynyl group and the like, from the viewpoint of a balance between the solubility organic solvent and heat resistance of the resulting polymer compound, C, 2 alkoxy phenylalanine - C 2 -C, 2 alkynyl group , C, -C 12 Arukirufu
- substituted amino group examples include an amino group substituted with one or two groups selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or a monovalent heterocyclic group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, Definition of arylalkyl group or monovalent heterocyclic group, for example, the definition described in the section of substituent when A ⁇ 1 in formula (1) has a substituent, example (note that monovalent The complex monkey group is the same as described later.
- the substituted amino group generally has about 1 to 200 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 150 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 100 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 12 to 72 carbon atoms. The carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- substituted amino group examples include a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, an edylamino group, a jetylamino group, a propylamino group, a dipropylamino group, an i-propylamino group, a diisopropylamino group, a dibutylamino group, a zi-i-peptylamino group, Di-t-butylamino group, dipentylamino group, dihexylamino group, dicyclohexylamino group, dioctylamino group, di-2-ethylhexylamino group, didecylamino group, di 3,7-dimethyloctylamino group, dipyrrolidyl Amino group, dipiperidylamino group, ditrifluoromethylamino group, phenylamino group, diphenylamino group, G 1 naphthyla
- substituted silyl group examples include silyl groups substituted with 1, 2 or 3 groups selected from an alkyl group, aryl group, aryl alkyl group and monovalent heterocyclic group.
- the substituted silyl group generally has about 1 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 48 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group, aryl group, aryl alkyl group or monovalent heterocyclic group may have a substituent.
- substituted silyl group examples include trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, triprovir silyl group, tree i-propyl silyl group, dimethyl-i monopropylsilyl group, jetyl-i monopropylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, pentyldimethyl.
- Silyl group hexyldimethylsilyl group, heptyldimethylsilyl group, octyldimethylsilyl group, 2-ethylhexyl dimethylsilyl group, nonyldimethylsilyl group, decyldimethylsilyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyldimethylsilyl Group, lauryl dimethylsilyl group, phenyl-C, ⁇ C1 2 alkylsilyl group, ⁇ 0 1 2 alkoxy phenyl two- luo C, ⁇ C, 2 alkylsilyl group, C 1, ⁇ C 2 , 2- alkylphenyl --C 1 , ⁇ C, 2 alkylsilyl group, 1-naphthyl C, ⁇ C !
- halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
- the asil group usually has about 2 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the notable acyl group examples include an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a pentyl group, an isoptylyl group, a piperoyl group, a benzoyl group, a trifluoroacetyl group, and a pentafluorobenzoyl group.
- the acyloxy group usually has about 2 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 18 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the asiloxy group include: acetoxy group, propionyloxy group, butyryloxy group, isoptyryloxy group, piperoxyl group, benzoyloxy group, trifluoroacetyloxy group, pentafluorobenzoyloxy group Etc.
- the imine residue has about 2 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 18 carbon atoms. Examples of the imine residue include groups represented by the following structural formulas.
- the amide group usually has a carbon number. About 2 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 18 carbon atoms. Examples of the amide group include a formamide group, a acetoamide group, a propioamide group, a propylamide group, a benzamide group, a trifluoroacetamide group, and a pentafluor benzene.
- the acid imide group means a residue obtained by removing a hydrogen atom bonded to the nitrogen atom from an acid imide, and has about 4 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of this group include the following: Base
- the monovalent heterocyclic group usually has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the carbon number of the monovalent heterocyclic group does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- the monovalent heterocyclic group Examples include a chenyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a pyridyl group, a piperidyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a triazinyl group, and the like.
- a triazinyl group is preferable, and a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, and a triazinyl group are more preferable.
- the monovalent bicyclic group may further have a substituent such as an alkyl group or an alkoxy group.
- substituent lpoxyl group include an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl alkyl group, or a force lpoxy group substituted with a monovalent heterocyclic group, and the number of carbon atoms is usually about 2 to 60, preferably carbon. The number 2 to 48.
- substituent lpoxyl group examples include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, an i-propoxycarbonyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group, an i-butoxycarbonyl group, a t-butoxycarbonyl group, and a pentyl group.
- Xycarbonyl group hexyloxycarbonyl group, cyclohexyloxycarbonyl group, heptyloxycarbonyl group, octyloxycarbonyl group, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl group, nonyloxycarbonyl group, decyloxycarbonyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyloxycarbonyl group, lauryloxycarbonyl group, trifluoromethoxycarbonyl group, pentafluoroethoxycarbonyl group, perfluorobutoxycarbonyl group, perfluorohexoxycarbonyl group , Par Ruorookuchi Ruo butoxycarbonyl group, full enoki deer Lupo group, naphthoquinone deer Lupo group, a pyridyl Okishikaruponiru group, and the like.
- the alkyl group, aryl group, arylalkyl group or monovalent heterocyclic group may have a substituent.
- the carbon number of the substituent lpoxyl group does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- Ar 2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent heterocyclic group, and is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group. Further, at least one of the plurality of Ar 2 is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group.
- the aryl group means an atomic group formed by removing one hydrogen atom from an aromatic hydrocarbon, Includes those having a condensed ring, or those having two or more independent benzene rings or condensed rings bonded directly or via a group such as pinylene.
- the aryl group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 48, more preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 18, and particularly preferably 6 ⁇ 10, particularly preferably 6.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- aryl group examples include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthracenyl, 2-anthracenyl, 9-anthracenyl, 1-phenanthryl, 9-phenanthryl, 1-naphthacenyl.
- the monovalent heterocyclic group usually has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and further preferably 4 to 5 carbon atoms. Note that the carbon number of the monovalent heterocyclic group does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- Examples of the monovalent heterocyclic group include 2-phenyl group, 3-phenyl group, 2-pyrrolyl group, 3-pyrrolyl group, N-methyl-2-pyrrolyl group, 2-furyl group, 3- Furyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-quinolyl, 4-quinolyl, 5-quinolyl, 1-isoquinolyl, 3-isoquinolyl, 6-isoquinolyl, 5 -Quinoxalyl group, etc.
- 2-Chenyl group, 3-Chenyl group, 2-Pyridyl group, 3-Pyridyl group, 4-Pyridyl group, 2-Quinolyl group, 4-Quinolyl group, 5-Quinolyl group 1-isoquinolyl group, 3-isoquinolyl group, 6-isoquinolyl group are preferred, 2-chenyl group, 3-phenyl group, 2-pyridyl group, 3-pyridyl group, 4-pyridyl group are more preferred, 2-pyridyl group 3-pyridyl group, 4-pyridyl group further Masui.
- a r 2 has a substituent, for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an aryl group are preferable.
- Kill group aryl alkoxy group, aryl alkylthio group, aryl alkenyl group, aryl alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine Residue, amide group, acid imide group, monovalent heterocyclic group
- a carboxyl group, a substitution force lpoxyl group, a nitro group and a cyano group more preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyl group, a substituted amino group.
- a substituted silyl group, an acyl group, a substituted carboxyl group, and a cyano group and more preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyloxy group, and a substitution force group.
- alkyl group particularly preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an aryl group, and particularly preferably an alkyl group.
- R x and R Y each independently represent an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyl group or an arylalkylthio group.
- R x and R Y are each an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxy group, from the viewpoint of the ease of synthesis of the obtained polymer compound and the balance of the color purity of green light emission obtained when the polymer compound is used in a light emitting device.
- an aryloxy group, an arylalkyl group or an arylalkoxy group more preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an arylalkyl group or an arylalkyl group, an alkyl group or an arylalkyl group.
- an alkyl group is particularly preferable.
- both R x and R Y are alkyl groups.
- R x and R Y may be plural, there R x and R Y may be the same or different.
- the alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- alkyl group examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, i-propyl group, butyl group, i-butyl group, sec-butyl group, t-butyl group, pentyl group, isoamyl group, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyl group, lauryl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2- And an adamantyl group.
- methyl group, i-propyl group, i-butyl group, sec-butyl group, t-butyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, cyclohexyl group 1-adamantyl group and 2-adamantyl group are preferable, methyl group, t-butyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group and 1-adamantyl group are more preferable, methyl group and t-butyl group are more preferable, t-butyl The group is particularly preferred.
- a propyl group, i-butyl group, sec-butyl group, pentyl group, isoamyl group, 1,1-dimethyl pyl group, Hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, 2-ethyl hexyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyl group, lauryl group are preferred, butyl group, pentyl group, isoamyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group , Octyl group, 2-ethyl hexyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyl group, lauryl group are more preferable, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, 2-ethyl hexyl group, nonyl Group, de
- the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the alkoxy group include methoxy, ethoxy, propyloxy, i-propyloxy, butoxy, i-butoxy, t-butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, heptyloxy, Octyloxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxy group, noeroxy group, decyloxy group, 3,7-dimethyloctyloxy group, lauryloxy group, methoxymethyloxy From the viewpoint of the ease of synthesis of the resulting polymer compound, the methoxy group, the ethoxy group, and the like.
- the alkylthio group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and usually has about 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the alkylthio group include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a propylthio group, an i-propylthio group, a butylthio group, an i-butylthio group, a t-butylthio group, a pentylthio group, a hexylthio group, a cyclohexylthio group, a heptylthio group, Examples include octylthio group, 2-ethylhexylthio group, nonylthio group, decylthio group, 3,7-dimethyloctylthio group, laurylthio group, etc.
- the aryloxy group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms. Examples of the aryloxy group include a phenoxy group, a C 1 , to C 1 2 alkoxyphenoxy group.
- ⁇ ⁇ 0 1 2 alkoxy means that the alkoxy moiety has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the same shall apply hereinafter
- ⁇ 12 alkyl phenoxy group (“C, ⁇ C 12 alkyl” ”Indicates that the alkyl moiety has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and the same shall apply hereinafter), 1-naphthyloxy group, 2-naphthyloxy group, and the like. from the point of view of balance and the like of soluble in the solution and heat resistance, C, ⁇ C, 2 alkoxy phenoxyethanol group, C, ⁇ 2 alkylphenoxy group are preferable.
- 2 alkoxyphenoxy group includes a methoxyphenoxy group, an ethoxyphenoxy group, a propyloxyphenoxy group, i —Propyloxyphenoxy group, butoxyphenoxy group, i-butoxyphenoxy group, t-butoxyphenoxy group, pentyloxyphenoxy group, hexyloxyphenoxy group, cyclohex Xyloxyphenoxy group, heptyloxyphenoxy group, octyloxyphenoxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxyphenoxy group, nonyloxyphenoxy group, decyloxyphenoxy group, 3, Examples thereof include 7-dimethyloctyloxyphenoxy group and lauryloxyphenoxy group.
- C t ⁇ C 1 2 alkylphenoxy group methylphenoxy group, Echirufuenokishi group, dimethyl phenoxyethanol group, Puropirufueno alkoxy group, 1, 3, 5-tri still phenoxyethanol group, methyl E chill phenoxyethanol Group, i-propyl phenoxy group, butyl phenoxy group, i-butyl phenoxy group, t-butyl phenoxy group, pentyl phenoxy group, isoamyl phenoxy group, hexyl phenoxy group, heptyl phenoxy group, octyl phenoxy group, nonyl phenoxy group Group, decylphenoxy group, laurylphenoxy group and the like.
- the arylothio group usually has about 3 to 60 carbon atoms.
- Ariruchio group phenylene group, a heteroarylthio group, C, -C, 2 Arukokishifue two thio groups, C, -C 12 Arukirufue two thio group, a 1-naphthylthio group, 2-naphthylthio group, pentafluorophenylthio group and the like the recited, from the viewpoint of Palance such a soluble organic solvent and heat resistance of the resultant polymer compound, ⁇ 12 Arukokishifue two thio groups, ⁇ 12 Arukirufue two thio groups are preferred.
- the arylalkyl group usually has about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- the aryl group is usually about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the arylalkoxy groups include phenylmethoxy groups, phenyloxy groups, phenylbutoxy groups, phenylpentyloxy groups, phenylhexyloxy groups, phenylheptyloxy groups, phenyloctyloxy groups, and the like.
- the arylalkylthio group usually has about 7 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 48 carbon atoms.
- ⁇ C 12 alkylthio group 2-naphthyl C, ⁇ C 12 alkylthio group, etc., and the viewpoint of balance between solubility of organic polymer in organic solvent and heat resistance From C 1, C 2, alkoxy alkoxy d 2 C alkylthio group, C 1, C 12 alkyl phenyl C 2, C 12 alkylthio group.
- P represents an integer of 1 to 4, and P is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1, from the viewpoint of the ease of synthesis of the resulting polymer compound.
- Q represents an integer of 0 to 4, and Q is preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably from the viewpoint of the ease of synthesis of the resulting polymer compound.
- P and Q are preferably such that P is 1 and Q is 0 or 1, more preferably P is 1 and Q is 1.
- Examples of the structural unit represented by the formula (1) include the following formulas (A-1;) to (A-6), (B-1) to (B-6), (C-1) to (: C—7) structural unit; the following formulas (A—1) to (A—6), (B—1) to (B—6), (C—1) to (C—7) Ar 1 and / or Ar 2 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl group, an aryl alkyl group, an aryl alkoxy group, an aryl alkylthio group, an aryl group.
- Ar 1 Ar 2 , R x and R Y are as described above.
- the structural unit represented by the formula (1) is preferably (A-6), (B-1) to (B-2), from the viewpoint of easiness of synthesis of the polymer compound. (B-5) to (B-6), (C-1) to (C-7) and (A-6), (B-1) to (B-2), (B-5) to (B — 6), (C—l) to (C 17), each of Ar 1 and / or Ar 2 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an alkyl group, Reel alkyl group, aryl alkoxy group, aryl alkyl thio group, aryl reel alkenyl group, aryl reel alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, Substituent
- each of Ar 1 and Z or Ar 2 of (C-4) to (C-6) and (C-4) to (C1-6) has an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group.
- Yes and particularly preferably a structural unit represented by the following formula (1A).
- To (L-9) are an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkoxy group, an arylalkylthio group, Arylene alkenyl group, arylene alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue,
- R x and R Y are as described above.
- the structural unit represented by the formula (1A) is preferably (D— ;!) to (D ⁇ 12), (F— ;!) from the viewpoint of synthesis of the resulting polymer compound.
- (D-1), ( F-1) to (F-3) and (D-1), (F-1) to (F-3) are each an alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, aryl group, aryloxy group, A arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkylthio group, an arylalkylthio group, an arylalkenyl group, an arylalkynyl group, an amino group, a substituted amino group, a silyl group, a substituted silyl group, a halogen atom, an acyl group , An acyloxy group, an imine residue, an amide group, an acid imide group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a force lpoxyl group, a substitution force lpoxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, and the like, and more preferably , (D-1), (F-1) and (D-1), (D-1), (
- (D-1) and (D-1) are an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an aryl group.
- Substituents such as valent heterocyclic groups, strong loxyl groups, substitutional force loxyl groups, nitro groups, and cyano groups
- R A is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl group, an aryl alkyl group, an aryl alkoxy group, Monoalkylthio group, aryl alkenyl group, aryl alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, acid imide group, monovalent Represents a heterocyclic group, a carboxy group, a substitution force lpoxyl group, a nitro group or a cyano group, S represents 0 or 1, T represents 0 or 1, and 3 + cho is 0 or 1.
- b And c each independently represents an integer of 0 to 5. When there are a plurality of R A , they may be the same or different.
- Is a structural unit represented by R A in the above formulas (1 B) and (1 C) is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, and an aryl group.
- R A is preferably selected from an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyl group, a substituted amino group, a substituted silyl group, an acyl group, a substituted force loxyl group, and a cyano group. More preferably, it is selected from an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl alkyl group, an aryl alkyl group, and a substitutional force oxyl group, and more preferably an alkyl group, It is selected from an alkoxy group and an aryl group, and particularly preferably an alkyl group.
- the definitions and examples of the unicyclic group and the substituent lupoxyl group are the same as the definitions and examples explained in the section of the substituent when Ar 1 has a substituent. When there are a plurality of RA , they may be the same as or different from each other.
- R A is present at the para position of each N atom.
- S represents 0 or 1, and preferably 1.
- T represents 0 or 1, and is preferably 0.
- S + T is 0 or 1, preferably 1.
- b and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5, preferably an integer of 0 to 3, more preferably 1 or 3, and still more preferably 1.
- Examples of the structural unit represented by the formula (1B) include the following (M-1) to (M-7), (N-1) to (N-35), (O-1) to (01-18), (P-1) to (P-11), (Q-1) to (Q-8), (R- :! to ( R 1 10) and the like.
- the structural unit represented by the formula (IB) includes a viewpoint of color purity of green light emission of a light-emitting element obtained when used for manufacturing a light-emitting element. From the balance with the ease of synthesis of the monomer, the above formulas (M-1) to (M-7), (N 1 1) to (N-16), (0113) to ( ⁇ -18) are preferred. , (R— :! to (R—10), more preferably (N—1) to (N_8), (R—2) to (R—3), (R— 8) to (R-9), more preferably (N-7) and (R-3).
- the polymer compound of the present invention is further selected from the group consisting of a structural unit represented by the following formula (2), a structural unit represented by the following formula (3), and a structural unit represented by the following formula (4). It is preferable to include one or more types. -Ar J
- a r 3 and A r 7 each independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group or a divalent group having a metal complex structure.
- r 4 , A r 5 and A r 6 are each independently an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent aromatic heterocyclic group, or a non-bonded group in which two aromatic rings are linked by a single bond.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group or an arylalkyl group. ! ⁇ -Ji!
- ⁇ -Or- represents ⁇ C, where R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a force loxyl group, a substitution Represents a strong lpoxyl group or a cyano group, a is 0 or 1.
- Ar 3 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group, or a divalent group having a metal complex structure.
- the arylene group means an atomic group formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and includes those having an independent benzene ring or condensed ring.
- the arylene group usually has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 48, more preferably 6 to 30 and even more preferably 6 to 18, particularly preferably. Is from 10 to 14, particularly preferably 7.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- arylene group examples include unsubstituted or substituted phenylene groups such as 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,2-phenylene group; , 4-Naphthalenedyl group, 1,5-Naphthelendiyl group, 2,6-Naphthalenedyl group, unsubstituted or substituted naphthalenedyl group; 1,4-one anthracenedyl group, 1,5-anthracenedyl group Group, 2, 6-anthracenedyl group, 9, 10-unsaturated or substituted anthracenedyl group, etc .; 2, 7-unsubstituted or substituted group such as phenanthreneyl group, etc.
- phenylene groups such as 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,2-phenylene group
- 4-Naphthalenedyl group 1,5-Naphthelendiyl group, 2,6-Naphthalenedyl group, unsubstituted or substituted
- Phenanthreneyl group 1,7-naphthacenedyl group, 2,8-naphthacenedyl group, unsubstituted or substituted naphthacenedyl group such as 5,12-naphthacenedyl group; 2,7-fluorangeyl group, 3, 6 —Non-placement of full orange group, etc.
- Substituted or substituted fluorenediyl group 1,6-pentylene diyl group, 1,8-pyrene diyl group, 2,7-pyrene diyl group, unsubstituted or substituted pyrene diyl group such as 4,9-pyrene diyl group; 3,9-perylene diyl group , 3, 10-perylene diyl group and the like, and unsubstituted or substituted perylene diyl group and the like are preferable, and an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene group and an unsubstituted or substituted fluorenediyl group are preferable.
- the arylene group has a substituent, for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkoxy group, Reel alkylthio group, arylalkylenyl group, arylalkylinyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, acid imide group, It is selected from a monovalent heterocyclic group, a strong lpoxyl group, a substituted lpoxyl group, a nitro group and a cyano group, and more preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, a substituted amino group or It is preferably a monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably
- the divalent heterocyclic group usually has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 48, more preferably 4 to 30 and even more preferably 6 to 22, Preferably it is 6-12, Most preferably, it is 12.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- Examples of the divalent heterocyclic group include unsubstituted or substituted pyridinediyl groups such as 2,5-pyridinepyridine and 2,6-pyridinediyl groups; and unsubstituted or substituted thiophenesyl such as 2,5-thiophenzyl groups.
- the divalent heterocyclic group has a substituent, for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an aryl group are preferable.
- An alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, a substituted amino group or a monovalent heterocyclic group is preferable, and an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an aryl group is more preferable.
- the definition and example of the cyan group are the same as the definition and example explained in the section of the substituent when Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent.
- the divalent group having the metal complex structure means the remaining atomic group formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from the organic ligand of the metal complex having an organic ligand and a central metal.
- the organic ligand usually has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms.
- the organic ligands include 8-quinolinol and derivatives thereof, benzoquinolinol and derivatives thereof, 2_phenol pyridine and derivatives thereof, 2-phenylene benzothiazol and derivatives thereof, and 2-phenylene benzo.
- the central metal of the metal complex include aluminum, zinc, beryllium, iridium, platinum, gold, europium, terbium, and the like.
- Examples of the metal complex include a low-molecular fluorescent material, a metal complex known as a phosphorescent material, and a triplet light-emitting complex.
- Examples of the divalent group having the metal complex structure include groups represented by the following formulas 1 2 6-1 3 2.
- each R independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an alkyl group, Reel alkoxy group, aryl alkylthio group, aryl alkenyl group, aryl alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, It represents an acid imide group, a monovalent bicyclic group, a carboxyl group, a substituted carboxyl group or a cyano group.
- the carbon atom of the divalent group represented by the formula 1 2 6 to 1 3 2 may be replaced with a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and a hydrogen atom is replaced with a fluorine atom.
- a hydrogen atom is replaced with a fluorine atom.
- Definitions, examples, and preferred examples of the substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, acid imide group, monovalent heterocyclic group, and substituted carboxyl group are represented by the formula (1).
- Ar 3 is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl such as an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-monophenylene group or an unsubstituted or substituted 1,3-phenylene group. Diene group; unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-mononaphthalenediyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 1,5-naphthalene diyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 2,6-naphthalenediyl group, etc.
- Naphthalene diyl group unsubstituted or substituted 9, 10-anthracenedyl group, unsubstituted or substituted anthracenedyl group; unsubstituted or substituted 2, 7-phenanthrylene group, unsubstituted or substituted phenanth Rylene diyl group; unsubstituted or substituted 5, 1 2—unsubstituted or substituted naphthacenylene group such as naphthalcenylene group; unsubstituted or substituted 2,7-fluorenedyl group, unsubstituted Or an unsubstituted or substituted fluorenediyl group such as a substituted 3,6-fulloylyl group; an unsubstituted or substituted 1,6-pentylene diyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1,8-pyrene diyl group, or the like Pyrenezyl group; unsubstituted or substituted 3, 9-perylene diyl group, non
- unsubstituted or substituted pyrenezyl group unsubstituted or substituted 3,9-perylene diyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 3,10-perylene diyl group, etc.
- Non-substituted or substituted quinoxaline diyl groups such as unsubstituted or substituted 5,8-quinoxalindyl groups; unsubstituted or substituted 4,7-benzo [1,2,5] thiadiazole diyl Unsubstituted or substituted benzothiadiazole diyl group, such as a group; Unsubstituted or substituted 3,7 monophenazine diyl group An unsubstituted or substituted phenoxazine diyl group such as an unsubstituted or substituted 3,7-phenazine diyl group such as an unsubstituted or substituted phenothiazine diyl group, and more preferably Or an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene group such as an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-phenylene group; an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4 mononaphthalenedyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1,5- Naphthalenedyl group,
- unsubstituted or substituted naphthalenedyl group unsubstituted or substituted 9,10-anthracenedyl group, unsubstituted or substituted anthracene
- An unsubstituted or substituted fluorenediyl group such as an unsubstituted or substituted 2,7-fluorenediyl group; an unsubstituted or substituted quinoxalinedyl group such as an unsubstituted or substituted 5,8-quinoxalinedyl group
- An unsubstituted or substituted benzothiadiazole diyl group such as an unsubstituted or substituted 4,7-benzo [1,2,5] thiadiazole diyl group;
- Unsubstituted or substituted phenoxazine diyl group such as substituted or substituted 3,7-phenoxazine diyl group; unsubstituted or unsubstituted 3, 7-phenothiazine diyl group or the
- R 1 () represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkylthio group, an arylalkenyl group, an alkyl group.
- f represents an integer of 0-4.
- R n and R 12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group.
- R 13 and R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl group, an aryl alkyl group, an aryl alkoxy group, an aryl group, Monoalkylthio group, allylalkenyl group, allylalkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, halogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, acid imide group, Represents a monovalent heterocyclic group, strong loxyl group, substituted loxyl group, nitro group or cyano group.
- R 15 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group or an arylalkyl group.
- R 16 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group or an arylalkyl group.
- R 1 () is preferably an alkyl group.
- an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, a substituted amino group, an acyl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group more preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group. And particularly preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an aryl group.
- the definitions and examples of the cyano group are the same as the definitions and examples described in the section of the substituent when Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent.
- R 1 1 and R 12 are each independently preferably an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably an alkyl group or aryl group. Definitions of alkyl groups, aryl groups, arylalkyl groups, and monovalent heterocyclic groups, examples are explained in the section of substituents when Ar in formula (1) has a substituent.
- R u and R 14 are each independently, preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylalkyl group, an arylalkyloxy group, a substituted amino group, an acyl group.
- a monovalent heterocyclic group more preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- Particularly preferred is a hydrogen atom.
- the definitions and examples of the cyan groups are the same as the definitions and examples described in the section of substituents when Ar 1 in formula (1) has a substituent.
- R 15 is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, and still more preferably an aryl. It is a group. Definitions of the alkyl group, aryl group, monovalent heterocyclic group, and arylalkyl group, examples are the definitions described in the section of substituent when Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent, Similar to the example. In the formula (1 0), R 16 is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, and still more preferably an aryl group. is there.
- alkyl group, aryl group, monovalent heterocyclic group and arylalkyl group include the definitions and examples described in the section of substituent when Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent. It is the same.
- a structural unit represented by a set (3) The structural unit represented by the formula (3) will be described.
- the structural unit represented by the formula (3) is different from the structural unit represented by the formula (1).
- Ar 4 , Ar 5 and Ar 6 are each independently an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group, or an unsubstituted or substituted two aromatics. Represents a divalent group in which rings are connected by a single bond.
- the arylene group represented by Ar 4 , Ar 5 and Ar 6 means an atomic group formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and includes those having an independent benzene ring or condensed ring.
- the arylene group generally has about 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 48, more preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 18, and particularly preferably 6 to: L 0, particularly preferably 6.
- the carbon number does not include the carbon number of the substituent.
- arylene group examples include 1,3-phenylene group, 1,4-phenylene group, 1,4-one naphthalene group, 2,6-naphthalene group, 9,10 one Anthracenedyl group, 2,7-phenanthrene group, 5,12-naphthacene group, 2,7-full orange group, 3,8-perylene group.
- the divalent heterocyclic group represented by A r, A r 5 and A r 6 usually has about 4 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and still more preferably Is 4-5.
- Examples of the divalent heterocyclic group include 2,5-thiophenzyl group, N-methyl-2,5-pyrroleyl group, 2,5-furandyl group, 2,5-pyridinezyl group, 2,6-pyridinezyl group.
- aromatic rings include those described in Chemical Dictionary 1st edition (Tokyo Kagaku Dojin) page 1345, etc.) 3A— 1) - (3 A- 8) represented by can be listed t
- a r ⁇ A r 5 and A r 6 have a substituent, for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, an arylalkyl group are preferable.
- the definitions and examples described in the base section are the same.
- 4 and 8 1-6 are preferably unsubstituted or substituted arylene groups, more preferably unsubstituted or substituted 1,3-phenylene groups, unsubstituted or substituted 1, 4 monophenylene groups, unsubstituted or substituted 1,4 mononaphthalenediyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted 2,6-naphthalenediyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted 2,5-pyridinediyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted 1, 4-monoisoquinolinyl group or a group represented by the unsubstituted or substituted formula (3 A-1), more preferably an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-phenylene group or an unsubstituted or substituted group 1,4-one naphthalene diyl group, particularly preferably an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-phenylene group.
- Ar 5 is preferably an unsubstituted or substituted 1,3-phenylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-monophenylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-naphthalenediyl group, Unsubstituted or substituted 2,7-fluorenediyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 2,5-pyridinyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 1,4-isoquinolinyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 4, 7- Benzo [1,2,5] thiadiazole diyl group, unsubstituted or substituted 3,7-phenoxazine diyl group, unsubstituted or substituted group represented by formula (3A-1), or unsubstituted or substituted formula (3A-4), more preferably an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4 monophenylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1,4 one naphthalene diyl group, an un
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, more preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, and still more preferably an aryl group.
- Definitions and examples of the alkyl group, aryl group, monovalent heterocyclic group and aryl alkyl group are the definitions and examples described in the section of substituent when Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent. It is the same.
- Preferable examples of the structural unit represented by the formula (3) include structural units represented by the following formulas (3 B-1) to (3 B-4).
- R a is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, an aryl group, Aryl alkynyl group, amino group, substituted amino group, silyl group, substituted silyl group, octalogen atom, acyl group, acyloxy group, imine residue, amide group, acid imide group, monovalent heterocyclic group, force group Represents a group, a substitution force lpoxyl group, a nitro group or a cyano group.
- a plurality of Ra may be the same or different.
- Ar 7 represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group, or a divalent group having a metal complex structure.
- the definition of an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group, an unsubstituted or substituted divalent heterocyclic group or a divalent group having a metal complex structure examples are the definitions and examples described in the section of Ar 3 above. It is the same.
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or an aryl group.
- the groups represented by R 3 and R 4 may have a substituent. Definitions of the alkyl group, aryl group, monovalent heterocyclic group and substitution force lpoxyl group, examples of the substituent in the case where Ar 1 in the formula (1) has a substituent, The definitions and examples described in the section are the same.
- Preferable examples of the structural unit represented by the formula (4) include the following formulas (4A-1) (4A-11).
- the structural unit represented by the above formula (1) with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units.
- the total number of moles of the structural unit represented by the formula (2), the structural unit represented by the formula (3) and the structural unit represented by the formula (4) is 90 to 100%.
- it is 95 to 100%, more preferably 98 to 100%, and particularly preferably 100%.
- it is represented by the above formula (1) with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units from the viewpoints of the heat resistance of the polymer compound, device characteristics (luminescence efficiency, life), and the like.
- the total number of moles of the structural unit, the structural unit represented by the formula (2) and the structural unit represented by the formula (3) is preferably 90 to 100%, and preferably 95 to 100%. More preferably, it is 98 to 100%, more preferably 100%.
- the number of moles is preferably 0.01 to 90%, more preferably 0.1 to 50%, still more preferably 0.5 to 10%, and particularly preferably 1 to 5%. Is preferred.
- the polymer compound of the present invention includes at least one kind of the structural unit represented by the formula (1), the structural unit represented by the formula (2), and the formula from the viewpoint of device characteristics (luminescence efficiency) and the like. It is preferable to include one or more selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by (3), one or more of the structural units represented by the formula (1), and the formula (7).
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) in terms of polystyrene by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter referred to as “GPC J”) of the polymer compound of the present invention is usually about 1 10 3 to 1 10 8 , preferably 1 ⁇ 10 4 ⁇ a 1 X 10 6.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene is usually 1 X 10 3 ⁇ 1 X 10 about 8, from the viewpoint of efficiency when made into a film-forming property aspects and elements, preferably 1 X 10 4 ⁇ 5X 10 6, more preferably 3X 10 4 ⁇ 1X 10 6, more preferably from 5 X 10 ⁇ 5 X 10 5 .
- the polymerization active group When the polymer compound is left as it is, the polymer compound may be used in the production of a light-emitting device, which may reduce the light emission characteristics and life, and thus is preferably a stable group. Preferably bonded, for example, via a carbon-carbon bond. And the like, and specifically, substituents described in Chemical formula 10 of JP-A-9-45478, etc.
- the structural unit represented by the above formula (1) and the structural units represented by the above formulas (2) to (4) may each contain only one kind or a combination of two or more kinds.
- the polymer compound of the present invention may be any copolymer, for example, any of a block copolymer, a random copolymer, an alternating copolymer, a graft copolymer, and the like.
- the polymer compound of the present invention is useful as a light emitting material, a charge transport material, and the like, and when used, it may be used in combination with other high molecular weight compounds (that is, it may be used as a composition described later). )
- the polymer compound of the present invention includes, for example, one or more compounds represented by the following formula (a), and, if necessary, a compound represented by the following formula (b-1), One or more selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by 2) and the compound represented by the following formula (b-3).
- Y 1 represents an eight-necked gen atom, a sulfonate group represented by the following formula (a-1), and a methoxy group.
- Ar 4 , Ar 5 , Ar 6 , R 1 , R 2 , Y 1 and a represent the same meaning as described above.
- a plurality of Y 1 may be the same or different.
- Ar 7 , X 1 and Y 1 represent the same meaning as described above. A plurality of Y 1 are the same. May be different. )
- RT represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group.
- R T represents the same meaning as described above.
- a plurality of R T may be the same as or different from each other.
- the above formulas (a), (b-1) to (b-3), (a — In 2) and (a-3), the halogen atom represented by Y 1 and X A includes a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
- examples of the boric acid ester residue represented by Y 1 include groups represented by the following formulae.
- Examples of the group represented by the formula (a-4) include a trimethyl tanannyl group, a triethyl stannanyl group, and a tryptylstannanyl group.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (a) and (b-1) to (b-3) those synthesized and isolated in advance may be used, or they may be prepared in a reaction system and used as they are. Good.
- Y 1 is a simple synthesis of the compounds represented by the formulas (a), (b-1) to (b-3). From the viewpoint of ease of handling and the like, a halogen atom, a phosphonate residue, or a boric acid residue is preferable.
- the compounds represented by the above formulas (a), (b-1) to (b-3) are used, if necessary, using an appropriate catalyst or an appropriate base.
- a reaction method is mentioned.
- the catalyst include palladium [tetrakis (triphenylphosphine)], [tris (dibenzylideneacetone)] dipalladium, palladium complexes such as palladium acetate, nickel [tetrakis (triphenylphosphine)], [1, 3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane] dichloronickel, [bis (1,4-cyclododagen)] It consists of transition metal complexes such as nickel complexes such as nickel and, if necessary, ligands such as triphenylphosphine, tri (t-butylphosphine), tricyclohexylphosphine, diphenylphosphinopropane, and piperidyl.
- a catalyst is mentioned.
- the catalyst one synthesized in advance may be used, or one prepared in a reaction system may be used as it is.
- the said catalyst may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.
- the amount thereof is not particularly limited, but the amount of the transition metal compound relative to the total number of moles of the compounds represented by the formulas (a), (b-1) to (b-3) 0.00001 to 3 molar equivalents are preferred, 0.00005 to 0.5 molar equivalents are more preferred, and 0.0001 to 0.2 molar equivalents are even more preferred.
- the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium fluoride, cesium fluoride, and tripotassium phosphate, tetraptylammonium fluoride, tetraptylammonium chloride, and tetrabromide bromide.
- Organic bases such as butylammonium and hydroxylated tetraptyrummonium.
- the amount thereof is not particularly limited, but is 0.5 to 20 with respect to the total number of moles of the compounds represented by the formulas (a) and (b-1) to (b-3).
- the molar equivalent is preferable, and 1 to 10 molar equivalent is more preferable.
- the condensation polymerization may be performed in the absence of a solvent or in the presence of a solvent, but is usually performed in the presence of an organic solvent.
- the organic solvent varies depending on the type and reaction of the compounds represented by the formulas (a), (b— :! to (b-3). For example, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, tetrahydrofuran, 1, 4 Mono-dioxane, dimethoxyethane, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide and the like. In general, it is desirable to perform deoxygenation treatment to suppress side reactions.
- These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the amount of the organic solvent used is such that the total concentration of the compounds represented by the formulas (a), (b-1) to (b-3) is usually 0.1 to 90% by weight, preferably 1 to 50%. It is an amount that makes the weight%, more preferably 2 to 30% by weight.
- the reaction temperature of the condensation polymerization is not particularly limited, and is preferably ⁇ 100 ° C. to 200 ° C., more preferably 180 ° C. to 150 ° C., and further preferably 0 ° C. to 120 ° C. is there.
- the reaction time depends on conditions such as the reaction temperature, but is usually 1 hour or longer, preferably 2-500 hours. It may be desirable to perform the condensation polymerization under anhydrous conditions.
- Y 1 in the formulas (a) (b— ;!) to (b-3) is a group represented by the formula (a-2)
- the reaction is performed under anhydrous conditions.
- condensation polymerization include polymerization by Suzuki reaction (Chemical Review (Chem. Rev.), 95, 2457 (1995)), polymerization by Grignard reaction (Kyoritsu Shuppan, Polymer) Functional Materials Series Vol. 2, Polymer Synthesis and Reaction (2), pp. 432-433), Polymerization by Yamamoto Polymerization (Prog. Polym. Sci.), Vol. 17, 1153-1205 Page, 1992).
- the post-treatment of the condensation polymerization can be performed by a known method, for example, a method of filtering and drying a precipitate precipitated by adding the reaction solution obtained by the condensation polymerization to a lower alcohol such as methanol. It is done.
- the polymer compound of the present invention is obtained.
- the compound represented by the formula (a) can be produced, for example, by a method via a corresponding force pulling reaction between 9, 10-dibromoanthracene and diarylamine, or a method via a corresponding condensation reaction of anthraquinone. Can do.
- the composition of the present invention contains at least one material selected from a hole transport material, an electron transport material and a light emitting material, and the polymer compound of the present invention.
- This composition can be used, for example, as a light emitting material or a charge transport material.
- the content ratio of at least one material selected from the hole transport material, the electron transport material, and the light emitting material and the polymer compound of the present invention may be determined according to the use, but the use of the light emitting material
- the weight of the polymer compound of the present invention is usually 20 to 99 parts by weight, preferably 40 to 95 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the whole composition. .
- the composition of the present invention can also be prepared as a solution (also referred to as “ink composition”) by containing a solvent such as an organic solvent, as will be described later. Details will be described later.
- the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the composition of the present invention is usually about 10 3 to 10 8 , and preferably 10 4 to 10 6 .
- the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene usually a 1 0 3 to 1 0 about 8, from the viewpoint of the emission efficiency of deposition of the viewpoint and the resulting element, 1 X 1 0 4 to 5 X 1 0 6 is preferred.
- the average molecular weight of the composition of the present invention means a value obtained by analyzing the composition by GPC.
- the solution of the present invention contains the polymer compound of the present invention and a solvent.
- the solution of the present invention is one in which the composition of the present invention contains a solvent.
- This solution Is useful for printing methods.
- the solvent of the present invention includes a hole transport material, an electron transport material, a light-emitting material, a stabilizer, a thickener (a high molecular weight compound or a poor solvent for increasing viscosity). ), Low molecular weight compounds for lowering viscosity, surfactants (for lowering surface tension), antioxidants and the like.
- the ratio of the polymer compound of the present invention in the solution of the present invention is usually from 0.1 to 99.9 parts by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solution. More preferably, it is 0.2 to 7 parts by weight, and still more preferably 0.5 to 2 parts by weight.
- the viscosity of the solution of the present invention may be adjusted according to the type of printing method. However, in the case where the solution passes through a discharge device, such as an ink jet print method, in order to prevent clogging or flight bending at the time of discharge. In addition, at 25 ° C, it is preferably in the range of 1 to 2 O mPa ⁇ s.
- the high molecular weight compound used as the thickener is not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in the same solvent as the high molecular compound of the present invention and does not inhibit light emission or charge transport. For example, high molecular weight polystyrene, Polymethyl methacrylate or the like can be used.
- These high molecular weight compounds preferably have a polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of 500,000 or more, more preferably 1,000,000 or more.
- a poor solvent can also be used as the thickener. Viscosity can be increased by adding a small amount of poor solvent for the solid content in the solution. When a poor solvent is added for this purpose, the type and amount of the solvent may be selected as long as the solid content in the solution does not precipitate. In consideration of stability during storage, the amount of the poor solvent is preferably 50 parts by weight or less, more preferably 30 parts by weight or less, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the entire solution. preferable.
- the said antioxidant is for improving the storage stability of the solution of this invention.
- the antioxidant is not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in the same solvent as the polymer compound of the present invention and does not inhibit light emission or charge transport. Examples thereof include phenolic antioxidants and phosphorus antioxidants. Indicated.
- the solvent of the solution of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a solvent capable of dissolving or uniformly dispersing solid components in the solution is preferable. Examples of the solvent include chlorinated solvents such as chloroform, formaldehyde, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, benzene, o-dichlorobenzene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and anisole.
- Ether solvents such as toluene, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n- Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as decane, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, benzophenone, and acetophenone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, methyl benzoate, phenyl acetate, etc.
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n
- Ester solvent ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, Lenglycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dimethoxyethane, propylene glycol, diethoxymethane, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,2-hexanediol and derivatives thereof, methanol, Examples include alcohol solvents such as diol, propanol, isopropanol, and cyclohexanol, sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N, N-dimethylformamide.
- solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvents ethylbenzene, jetylbenzene, trimethylbenzene, n-propylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, n_butylbenzene, isobutylbenzene, s-butylbenzene, n-hexylbenzene, cyclohex Xylbenzene, 1-methylnaphthalene, tetralin, anisol, ethoxybenzene, cyclohexane, picyclohexyl, cyclohexenylcyclohexanone, n-heptylcyclohexan
- the solvent is preferably used in combination of two or more types, more preferably in combination of two to three types, and particularly preferably in combination of two types from the viewpoints of film formability, device characteristics, and the like. .
- two kinds of solvents When two kinds of solvents are contained in the solution of the present invention, one of them may be in the solid state at 25.
- one kind of solvent is preferably a solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher, more preferably a solvent having a boiling point of 80 ° C. or higher.
- the solvent having the highest boiling point is 40 to 90% by weight of the total weight of the solvent in the solution from the viewpoint of viscosity and film formability. Preferably, it is 50 to 90% by weight, more preferably 65 to 85% by weight.
- the polymer compound of the present invention contained in the solution of the present invention may be one type or two or more types, and may contain a high molecular weight compound other than the polymer compound as long as the device characteristics and the like are not impaired. Good.
- the solution of the present invention may contain water, a metal and a salt thereof in a range of 1 to 100 ppm based on weight.
- the metal examples include lithium, sodium, calcium, strong lithium, iron, copper, nickel, aluminum, zinc, chromium, manganese, cobalt, platinum, iridium and the like.
- the solution of the present invention may contain silicon, phosphorus, fluorine, chlorine, nitrogen, etc. in a range of 1 to 100 ppm based on weight.
- the thin film of the present invention contains the polymer compound of the present invention, and is, for example, a luminescent thin film, a conductive thin film, an organic semiconductor thin film, or the like.
- the thin film of the present invention includes, for example, a spin coating method, a casting method, a micro gravure coating method, a gravure coating method, a bar coating method, a mouth coating method, a wire one bar coating method, a dip coating method, a spray coating method, It can be produced by screen printing, flexographic printing, offset printing, ink jet printing, dusty coating, nozzle coating, etc., but screen printing, flexographic printing, offset printing, ink jet printing, etc. It can be produced by an inkjet method.
- the polymer compound of the present invention contained in the solution has a high glass transition temperature, and can be baked at a temperature of 100 ° C. or higher. Even if it is baked at a temperature of 30 °, the deterioration of the device characteristics is small. Further, depending on the type of the polymer compound, baking can be performed at a temperature of 160 ° C. or higher.
- the light-emitting thin film preferably has a quantum yield of light emission of 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and further preferably 60% or more from the viewpoint of device brightness, light emission voltage, and the like. 70% or more is particularly preferable.
- the conductive thin film preferably has a surface resistance of 1 ⁇ or less, more preferably 10 ⁇ or less, and even more preferably 10 ⁇ / port or less.
- the electrical conductivity can be increased by doping the conductive thin film with a Lewis acid, an ionic compound or the like.
- the organic semiconductor thin film has an electron mobility or a hole mobility, whichever is greater, l (T 5 c mW ⁇ s or more is preferable, 10 ⁇ 3 cm 2 ZV * s or more is more preferable, and 10 ⁇ icm 2 ZV ⁇ s or more is more preferable.
- organic semiconductor thin film is formed on S I_ ⁇ 2, etc. of the insulating film and the S i over the substrate forming a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode in A u like, be an organic transistor evening it can.
- the light-emitting element of the present invention has an electrode composed of an anode and a cathode, and an organic layer containing the polymer compound provided between the electrodes.
- the organic layer is preferably one or more layers selected from a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and an inter layer, and the light emitting layer is included therein. More preferably, the organic layer is a light emitting layer.
- the light emitting layer means a layer having a function of emitting light.
- the hole transport layer means a layer having a function of transporting holes.
- the electron transport layer means a layer having a function of transporting electrons.
- the interlayer layer is adjacent to the light emitting layer between the light emitting layer and the anode, and has a role of separating the light emitting layer and the positive electrode, or the light emitting layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer. It is.
- the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer are collectively referred to as a charge transport layer.
- the electron injection layer and the hole injection layer are collectively referred to as a charge injection layer.
- Each of the light emitting layer, the hole transport layer, the hole injection layer, the electron transport layer, the electron injection layer, and the interlayer layer may be composed of one layer or more than two layers.
- the organic layer is a light emitting layer
- the light emitting layer may further contain a hole transport material, an electron transport material, or a light emitting material.
- the light emitting material means a material that exhibits fluorescence and phosphorescence or phosphorescence (excluding the polymer compound of the present invention).
- the organic layer contains the polymer compound of the present invention and a hole transport material
- the ratio of the hole transport material to the total 100 parts by weight of the polymer compound of the present invention and the hole transport material is The amount is usually 1 to 80 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 60 parts by weight.
- the ratio of the electron transport material to the total 100 parts by weight of the polymer compound of the present invention and the electron transport material is usually: 1 to 80 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 60 parts by weight.
- the ratio of the light emitting material to the total 100 parts by weight of the high molecular weight compound of the present invention and the light emitting material is usually: 1 to 80 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 60 parts by weight.
- the organic layer contains the polymer compound of the present invention and two or more selected from a hole transport material, an electron transport material and a light emitting material
- the ratio of the light emitting material to 100 parts by weight of the total Is usually 1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 40 parts by weight
- the total ratio of the hole transport material and the electron transport material to the total 100 parts by weight is usually 1 to 50 parts by weight.
- it is 5 to 40 parts by weight.
- the hole transport material, the electron transport material, and the light emitting material known low molecular weight compounds, triplet light emitting complexes, or high molecular weight compounds can be used, but it is preferable to use high molecular weight compounds.
- Examples of the high molecular weight compound include WO 99-13692, WO 99/481 60, GB 2340304A, WO 00 53656, WO 0 1/1 9834, WOO 0/55927, GB 234831 6, WO 00/4632 1, WO 00/06665, WO 99/54943, WO 99/54385, US 5777070, 'W 098/0 6773, WO 97/05 1 84, WO 00/35987, WO 00/53655, W 00 1/34722, W ⁇ 99 24526, WO 00/22027, WOO 0/22 026, W ⁇ 98/271 36, US 573636, W ⁇ 98/21262, US 57 41921, W ⁇ 97/09394, W ⁇ 96/29356, WO 96 / 10617, EP 0707020, WO 95/07955, JP 200 1-181 618, JP JP 2001-123156,
- (Co) polymer which uses arylene group as a repeating unit Hong) polymer, arylene vinylene group as a repeating unit (co) polymer, bivalent aromatic amine group is repeated
- Examples include (co) polymers as units. .
- low molecular weight compound examples include naphthalene derivatives, anthracene and its derivatives, perylene and its derivatives, polymethine-based, xanthene-based, coumarin-based and cyanine-based pigments, and 8-hydroxyquinoline and its derivatives metal.
- triplet light-emitting complex examples include Ir (ppy) 3 , Bip 2 Ir (acac) having iridium as the central metal, PtOEP having platinum as the central metal, Eu (TTA) 3 plien having central metal as europium, etc. More specifically, for example, Nature, (1998), 395, 151, Ap l. Phys. Lett. (1999), 75 (1), 4, Proc. SPIE-Int. Soc. Opt Eng. (2001), 4105 (Organic Light Emitting Materials and Devices IV), 119, J. Am. Chera. Soc, (2001), 123, 43 04, Appl. Phys. Lett., (1997), 71 (18), 2596, Syn.
- the film thickness of the light-emitting layer varies depending on the material used, and may be selected so that the driving voltage and the light emission efficiency are appropriate values, but is usually l nm to lm, preferably 2 nm to It is 500 nm, more preferably 5 nm to 200 nm.
- the method for forming the light emitting layer include a method by film formation from a solution. For example, spin coating, casting, micro gravure coating, gravure coating, bar coating, roll coating, wire-bar coating, dip coating, spraying can be used. Coating methods such as coating methods, screen printing methods, flexographic printing methods, offset printing methods, ink-jet printing methods, wiper coat methods, nozzle coating methods, etc. can be used.
- the light emitting device of the present invention preferably has a maximum external quantum yield of 1% or more when a voltage of 3.5 V or more is applied between the anode and the cathode from the viewpoint of the luminance of the device, etc. 1 5% or more The above is more preferable.
- the light emitting device of the present invention includes a light emitting device in which an electron transport layer is provided between a cathode and a light emitting layer, a light emitting device in which a hole transport layer is provided between a cathode and a light emitting layer, and a cathode and a light emitting layer.
- Examples thereof include a light emitting device in which an electron transport layer is provided between them and a hole transport layer is provided between an anode and a light emitting layer, and examples thereof include the following structures a) to d).
- the hole transport layer usually contains the hole transport material. (High molecular weight compounds, low molecular weight compounds).
- Examples of the hole transport material include polyvinylcarbazole and derivatives thereof, polysilane and derivatives thereof, polysiloxane derivatives having aromatic amines in the side chain or main chain, pyrazoline derivatives, arylamine derivatives, stilbene derivatives, triphenyldiamine derivatives, polyamides Diphosphorus and derivatives thereof, polythiophene and derivatives thereof, polypyrrole and derivatives thereof, poly (p-phenylenepinylene) and derivatives thereof, poly (2,5-diethylenevinylene) and derivatives thereof, etc.
- high molecular weight compounds include polypinylcarbazole and derivatives thereof, polysilane and derivatives thereof, polysiloxane derivatives having an aromatic amine compound group in the side chain or main chain, polyaniline and derivatives thereof, polythiophene And its derivatives, poly (P-phenylenevinylene) and its derivatives, poly (2,5-Chenylenepinylene) and its derivatives, etc., preferably polypinylcarbazole and its derivatives, polysilane and its derivatives, side chain or main A polysiloxane derivative having an aromatic amine in the chain is more preferred.
- low molecular weight compounds include pyrazoline derivatives, arylamine derivatives, stilbene derivatives, and triphenyldiamin derivatives. These low molecular weight compounds are preferably used dispersed in a polymer binder.
- the polymer binder is preferably one that does not extremely inhibit charge transport and does not strongly absorb visible light. Examples of the polymer binder include poly (N-pinylcarbazol), polyaniline and derivatives thereof, polythiophene and derivatives thereof, poly (P-phenylene pinylene) and derivatives thereof, and poly (2,5-chainylene vinylene.
- Polypinylcarbazole and derivatives thereof are obtained, for example, from a vinyl monomer by cation polymerization or radical polymerization.
- Polysilane and its derivatives are listed in Chemical 'Review (Chem. R ev.) Vol. 89, 1 3 5 9 (1 9 8 9), British patent GB 2 3 0 0 1 9 6
- the compounds described in the document are exemplified. As the synthesis method, methods described in these can be used, and in particular, the Kipping method is preferably used.
- polysiloxane and derivatives thereof preferably have the structure of the low molecular weight hole transporting material in the side chain or main chain. Those having the group amine in the side chain or main chain are more preferred.
- the method for forming the positive J transport layer but when a low molecular weight compound is used, a method of forming a film from a mixed solution with a high molecular weight binder is exemplified. In the case of using, a method by film formation from a solution is exemplified.
- a solvent used for film formation from a solution a solvent capable of dissolving or uniformly dispersing the hole transport material is preferable.
- the solvent examples include chlorinated solvents such as chloroform, methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, benzene, 0-dichlorobenzene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like.
- Ether solvents aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n monohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, etc.
- Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, ketone solvents such as cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether , Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, di Polyoxygen alcohols and derivatives thereof such as toxetane, propylene glycol, doxymethane, polyethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, 1,2-hexanediol, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, cyclohexanol, etc.
- Alcohol solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N, N-dimethylformamide. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- spin coating method casting method, micro gravure coating method, gravure coating method, bar coating method, roll coating method, wire per coating method,
- a coating method such as a dip coating method, a spray coating method, a screen printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method, an ink jet printing method, a chiral coating method, or a nozzle coating method can be used.
- the film thickness of the hole transport layer differs depending on the material used and may be selected so that the drive voltage and the light emission efficiency are appropriate. At least, the thickness should be such that no pinholes are generated. If it is too thick, the driving voltage of the element becomes high, which is not preferable. Therefore, the thickness of the hole transport layer is usually 1 nm to lm, preferably 2 to 500 nm, and more preferably 5 to 200 nm.
- the electron transport layer usually contains the electron transport material (a high molecular weight compound, a low molecular weight compound).
- known materials can be used, such as oxadiazole derivatives, anthraquinodimethane and its derivatives, benzoquinone and its derivatives, naphthoquinone and its derivatives, anthraquinone and its derivatives, tetracyananthraquinodimethane. And derivatives thereof, fluorenone derivatives, diphenyldisyanoethylene and derivatives thereof, diphenoquinone derivatives, metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and derivatives thereof, polyquinoline and derivatives thereof, polyquinoxaline and derivatives thereof, polyfluorene and derivatives thereof, etc.
- JP-A-6 3-7 0 2 5 7, JP-A 6 3-1 7 5 8 60, JP-A 2-1 3 5 3 5 9, JP-A 2 -1 3 5 3 6 No. 1, 2 0 9 9 8 8 publication, 3 3 7 9 9 2 publication, 3 1 5 2 1 8 4 publication, etc. It is shown.
- oxadiazole derivatives benzoquinone and derivatives thereof, anthraquinone and derivatives thereof, metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and derivatives thereof, polyquinoline and derivatives thereof, polyquinoxaline and derivatives thereof, and polyfluorene and derivatives thereof are preferable.
- the method for forming the electron transport layer is not particularly limited, but when a low molecular weight compound is used, a vacuum deposition method from a powder or a method by film formation from a solution or a molten state is exemplified. In the case of using this compound, a method by film formation from a solution or a molten state is exemplified. In the method of film formation from a solution or a molten state, the polymer binder may be used in combination.
- the solvent used for film formation from a solution is preferably one that can dissolve or uniformly disperse the electron transport material and Z or the polymer binder.
- the solvent include chloroform solvents such as chloroform, methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, chloroform benzene and o-dichlorobenzene, and ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
- Solvents such as toluene and xylene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, etc.
- Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, ketone solvents such as cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene Glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dimethyl
- Polyhydric alcohols and their derivatives such as xyethane, propylene glycol, doxymethane, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerol, 1,2-hexanediol, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, cyclohexanol, etc.
- solvents examples thereof include alcohol solvents, sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N, N-dimethylformamide. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- spin coating method, casting method, micro gravure coating method, gravure coating method, bar coating method, roll coating method, wire bar coating method, dip coating method, spray coating Application methods such as a printing method, a screen printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method, an inkjet printing method, a capillary coat method, and a nozzle coating method can be used.
- the film thickness of the electron transport layer varies depending on the material used, and it may be selected so that the drive voltage and light emission efficiency are appropriate, but it must be at least thick enough to avoid pinholes. If it is too thick, the drive voltage of the element increases, which is not preferable. Therefore, the film thickness of the electron transport layer is usually 1 nm to 1 ⁇ , preferably 2 to 500 nm, more preferably 5 to 200 nm.
- the hole injection layer and the electron injection layer have a function of improving the charge injection efficiency from the electrode among the charge transport layers provided adjacent to the electrode, and have an effect of lowering the driving voltage of the device.
- the charge injection layer or the insulating layer adjacent to the electrode usually 0.5 to 4. Onm in average film thickness, hereinafter the same
- a thin buffer layer may be inserted at the interface between the charge transport layer and the light emitting layer in order to improve the adhesion of the interface or prevent mixing.
- the order and number of layers to be stacked and the thickness of each layer may be adjusted in consideration of the luminous efficiency and device lifetime.
- a light emitting device provided with a charge injection layer (electron injection layer, hole injection layer)
- a light emitting device provided with a charge injection layer adjacent to the cathode a charge injection layer provided adjacent to the anode
- a light emitting element is mentioned. Examples thereof include structures e) to p).
- Anode Z Charge injection layer / Hole transport layer No light emitting layer / Electron transport layer Charge injection layer Cathode
- an interlayer layer is provided adjacent to the light emitting layer between the light emitting layer and the anode.
- the inter-layer layer may also serve as the hole injection layer and the Z or hole transport layer.
- the charge injection layer include a layer containing a conductive polymer, a layer provided between the anode and the hole transport layer, and an intermediate value between the anode material and the hole transport material contained in the hole transport layer.
- a layer containing a material having ionization potential, a layer containing a material having an electron affinity of an intermediate value between the cathode material and the electron transport material included in the electron transport layer, etc. provided between the cathode and the electron transport layer can be mentioned.
- the charge injection layer is a layer containing an electric conductive polymer
- the electric conductivity of the conducting polymer is preferably from 1 0 one 5 ⁇ 10 3 SZcm, was decreasing leak current between light emitting pixels Meniwa, more preferably 10- 5 ⁇ 10 2 SZcm, further preferred arbitrariness is 10-5 ⁇ 10 1 S / cm.
- the electrical conductivity of the conductive polymer is preferably 10 to 5 to 10 3 S / cm. was reduced Meniwa, more preferably 10- 5 ⁇ 10 2 SZcm, 10- 5 ⁇ 10 1 SZcm further preferred arbitrariness.
- an appropriate amount of ions is doped into the conductive polymer.
- the type of ions to be doped is an anion for the hole injection layer and a click for the electron injection layer. Is on.
- anion examples include polystyrene sulfonate ion, alkylbenzene sulfonate ion, camphor sulfonate ion, and the like.
- cation examples include lithium ion, sodium ion, potassium ion, tetraptyl ammonium ion, and the like.
- the material used for the charge injection layer may be appropriately selected in relation to the material of the electrode and the adjacent layer, and polyaniline and derivatives thereof, polythiophene and derivatives thereof, polypyrrole and derivatives thereof, polyphenylene vinylene and components thereof.
- Examples of the material for the insulating layer include metal fluorides, metal oxides, and organic insulating materials.
- the light emitting element provided with the insulating layer include a light emitting element provided with an insulating layer adjacent to the cathode and a light emitting element provided with an insulating layer adjacent to the anode.
- Examples of the light emitting device provided with an insulating layer include the following structures q) to ab): ⁇ ) anode ⁇ insulating layer no light emitting layer no cathode
- the interlayer layer may also serve as the hole injection layer and Z or the hole transport layer.
- the interlayer layer is provided between the anode and the light emitting layer, and the anode, the positive injection layer or the hole transport layer, It is preferably composed of a material having an ionization potential intermediate to that of the polymer compound constituting the light emitting layer.
- Examples of the material used for one layer of the interlayer include polymers containing aromatic amines such as polyvinylcarbazole and derivatives thereof, polyarylene derivatives having aromatic amines in the side chain or main chain, arylene derivatives, and triphenyldiamine derivatives.
- the method for forming the interlayer layer is not particularly limited. For example, when a high molecular weight material is used, a method of forming a film from a solution is exemplified. As a solvent used for film formation from a solution, a solvent that can dissolve or uniformly disperse a material used for one layer of an interlayer is preferable.
- solvent examples include chlorine-based solvents such as black mouth form, methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethane, black mouth benzene, and 0-dichloro mouth benzene, and ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
- Solvents aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, etc.
- Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone
- ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and ethyl cellosolve acetate
- ethylene glycol ethylene glycol monobutyl ester
- Ethylene glycol-lmonoethyl ether ethylene glycol monomethyl ether
- di Tokishetan Propylene glycol, diethoxymethane
- triethylene glycol monoethyl ether glycerin
- polyhydric alcohols such as 1,2-hexanediol and derivatives thereof, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, cyclohexanol, etc.
- Examples include alcohol solvents, sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyridone and N, N-dimethylformamide. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- spin coating method, casting method, micro grapia coating method, gravure coating method, bar coating method, roll coating method, wire-per coating method, dip coating method, spray coating method, screen printing method, Application methods such as a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method, an inkjet printing method, a capillary coat method, and a nozzle coating method can be used.
- the film thickness of the inter-layer is different depending on the material used and may be selected so that the driving voltage and the light emission efficiency are appropriate.
- the materials of the two layers may be mixed to adversely affect the characteristics of the device.
- the method for reducing the mixing of the materials of the two layers is to form one interlayer layer by the coating method.
- a method of forming a light emitting layer after heating to insolubilize in an organic solvent used for forming a light emitting layer is mentioned.
- the heating temperature is usually about 1550 to 300 ° C.
- the heating time is usually about 1 minute to 1 hour.
- the interlayer in order to remove components that have not been insolubilized by heating, the interlayer may be rinsed with a solvent used for forming the light emitting layer after heating and before forming the light emitting layer.
- the solvent is insolubilized sufficiently by heating, the rinsing can be omitted.
- a small amount of high molecular weight compound is used in the molecule as an interlayer.
- the substrate on which the light emitting element of the present invention is formed may be any substrate that does not change when an electrode is formed and an organic layer is formed.
- the opposite electrode is preferably transparent or translucent.
- At least one of the anode and the cathode included in the light emitting device of the present invention is usually transparent or translucent, but the anode side is preferably transparent or translucent.
- Examples of the material for the anode include a conductive metal oxide film, a translucent metal thin film, and the like. Specifically, indium oxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide, and a composite thereof are used. Films (NESA, etc.) made using conductive glass made of tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide, etc., gold, platinum, silver, copper, etc. are used, ITO, indium, zinc, oxide, Tin oxide is preferred. Examples of the production method include a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, an ion plating method, and a plating method. As the anode, an organic transparent conductive film such as polyaniline and a derivative thereof, polythiophene and a derivative thereof may be used.
- the anode may have a laminated structure of two or more layers.
- the film thickness of the anode can be appropriately selected in consideration of light transmittance and electrical conductivity. For example, it is 10 nm to l 0 Am, preferably 20 nm to 1, More preferably, it is 50 to 500 nm.
- a layer made of a phthalocyanine derivative, a conductive polymer, a strong bond, etc .; an insulating layer made of a metal oxide, a metal fluoride, an organic insulating material, etc. may be provided. Good.
- the cathode material is preferably a material having a low work function.
- metals such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, aluminum, scandium, vanadium, zinc, yttrium, indium, cerium, samarium, europium, terbium, ytterpium, Or an alloy of two or more of them, or of one or more of them and one or more of gold, silver, platinum, copper, manganese, titanium, cobalt, nickel, tungsten, tin, and graphite And graphite intercalation compounds.
- the cathode may have a laminated structure of two or more layers.
- the film thickness of the cathode may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of electric conductivity and durability, and is usually 10 ⁇ m to l 0; m, preferably 20 nm to l, more preferably 5 0 to 50 nm.
- a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, or a laminating method in which a metal thin film is thermocompression bonded is used.
- a layer made of a conductive polymer, or a metal oxide, a metal fluoride, an organic insulating material, etc. between the cathode and the organic material layer that is, any layer containing the polymer compound of the present invention
- a layer having an average film thickness of 2 nm or less may be provided, and a protective layer for protecting the polymer light-emitting device may be attached after the cathode is produced.
- a protective layer and Z or a protective cover in order to protect the device from the outside.
- the protective layer high molecular weight compounds, metal oxides, metal fluorides, metal borides and the like can be used.
- a metal plate, a glass plate, a plastic plate having a low water permeability treatment on the surface, or the like can be used, and the protective force bar is bonded to the element substrate with a thermosetting resin or a light curable resin.
- the method of sealing is preferably used. If space is maintained using a spacer, it is easy to prevent damage to the device.
- the cathode can be prevented from being oxidized, and further, by installing a desiccant such as parium oxide in the space, it penetrates through the moisture or cured resin adsorbed in the manufacturing process. It is easy to suppress a trace amount of moisture from damaging the element. Of these, it is preferable to take one or more measures.
- the light emitting device of the present invention can be used as a planar light source, a segment display device, a dot matrix display device, a pack light of a liquid crystal display device, and the like. In order to obtain planar light emission using the light emitting device of the present invention, the planar anode and cathode may be arranged so as to overlap each other.
- a method of non-light emission a method of forming either one of the anode or the cathode, or both electrodes in a pattern.
- both the anode and the cathode may be formed in stripes and arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other. Partial color display and multicolor display are possible by separately applying a plurality of types of polymer fluorescent substances having different emission colors or by using a color filter or a fluorescence conversion filter.
- the dot matrix element can be driven passively, or may be driven actively in combination with a TFT or the like.
- These display elements can be used as a display device for a viewfinder of a television, a mobile terminal, a mobile phone, a car navigation system, a video camera, and the like.
- planar light-emitting element is a self-luminous thin type and can be suitably used as a planar light source for a backlight of a liquid crystal display device or a planar illumination light source. If a flexible substrate is used, it can also be used as a curved light source or display device.
- the polystyrene-equivalent number average molecular weight and weight average molecular weight were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, trade name: LC-1 OAvp).
- the polymer compound to be measured was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran to a concentration of about 0.5% by weight, and 30 L was injected into GPC. Tetrahydrofuran was used as the mobile phase of GPC, and it was allowed to flow at a flow rate of 0.6 mLZ.
- TSKgel Su HM—H manufactured by Tosohichi
- TSKgel Super H2000 manufactured by Tosohichi
- a differential refractive index detector (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, trade name: RID-10A) was used as the detector.
- reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, 6.2 g of 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and 125 OmL of methanol are added with stirring, the precipitated crystals are filtered, washed with MeOH and distilled water in this order.
- the crude product was obtained by drying under reduced pressure. The crude product was recrystallized from hexane to obtain 61 g (yield 100%, HPLC area percentage value 99.3%) of the target compound 1.
- the reaction mixture is heated to reflux and cooled to 25 ° C., 1330 mL of methanol is added dropwise, the precipitated crystals are filtered, the crystals are washed with methanol, and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 59 g of the target compound 2 ( Yield 95%, HP LC area percentage value 99.2%).
- reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, neutralized with 318 mL of 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 1 L of methanol was added with stirring, the precipitated crystals were filtered, and the crystals were washed with MeOH.
- the crystals were dissolved in 90 OmL of toluene, 90 OmL of hexane was added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hr.
- the precipitated crystals were filtered and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 45.1 g of the target compound 3 (yield 55%, HPL C area percentage value 99.0%).
- the resulting yield of polymer compound 1 is 2.5 4 and a polystyrene equivalent number average molecular weight of the polymer compound 1, 1. 1 X 1 0 5, polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of 2.5 X 1 0 5 .
- an aqueous solution of sodium jetildithia rubamate was added and stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling, the solution was washed twice with water (38 ml), twice with 3% aqueous acetic acid (38 ml), and twice with water (38 ml). Was dropped into methanol (45 OmL) and collected by filtration to obtain a precipitate. The precipitate was dissolved in toluene (9 OmL) and purified by passing through an alumina column and a silica gel column. The obtained toluene solution was added dropwise to methanol (450 ml) and stirred, and then the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration and dried.
- the yield of the obtained polymer compound 2 was 1.75 g.
- the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of polymer compound 2 was 8.3 ⁇ 10 4
- the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene was 1.9 ⁇ 10 5 . .
- a 1.2% by weight xylene solution was prepared using the polymer compound 2, and an organic electoluminescence device was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2. .
- the light emitting layer was formed by spin coating at a rotation speed of 900 rpm. Green EL light emission was obtained by applying a voltage to the resulting device.
- the maximum luminance was about 6000 c dZm 2 or higher, and high luminance was obtained.
- Example 2 The distance A for EL emission from this element was 0.128.
- the distance A of Example 2 was 19% smaller.
- N-bromosuccinimide (4.99 g, 28) was added to a solution consisting of compound 9 (8.96 g, 14.0 mm o 1) synthesized in Synthesis Example 9 and black mouth form (40 OmL) at room temperature. Ommo 1) was added and stirred at the same temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, water was added and stirred, and the organic layer was separated from the aqueous layer. To the obtained organic layer was added anhydrous sodium sulfate and stirred, followed by filtration. Concentrate the resulting filtrate to a volume of 10 OmL and add methanol (20 OmL). ) was added dropwise, and the precipitated crystals were filtered and dried under reduced pressure to obtain a solid. The solid was recrystallized using chloroform and methanol to obtain 9.78 g (yield: 87.5%) of the target compound 10.
- the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the polymer compound 3 is 1. 2X 10 5, the weight-average molecular weight of polystyrene-equivalent 2. was 6 ⁇ 10 5.
- an aqueous solution of sodium cetyldithia rubamate was added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, wash twice with water (33 ml), twice with 3% aqueous acetic acid (33 ml) and twice with water (33 ml), and drop the resulting solution into methanol (388 mL) and filter. A precipitate was obtained. The precipitate was dissolved in toluene (78 mL) and purified by passing through an alumina column and a silica gel column. The obtained toluene solution was added dropwise to methanol (388 ml) and stirred, and then the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration and dried.
- the yield of the obtained polymer compound 4 was 1.51 g.
- the polymer compound 5 has the following formula:
- a 0.8% by weight xylene solution of the polymer compound 3 was prepared.
- a 1.3% by weight xylene solution of polymer compound 4 was prepared.
- I TO film with a thickness of 150 nm by the sputtering method A glass substrate coated with poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / polystyrene sulfonic acid (Hiel, Bay tr on P) is spin-coated to a thickness of 65 nm, and hot Dry on plate for 10 minutes at 200 ° C.
- a film was formed by spin coating using the prepared xylene solution of polymer compound 3 at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm, and dried at 180 ° C. for 60 minutes on a nitrogen gas atmosphere hot plate.
- the film thickness was about 20 nm.
- a polymer compound 5 was used to prepare a 1.3 wt% xylene solution, and this was used to produce an organic electoluminescence device in the same manner as Comparative Example 4.
- the light emitting layer was formed by spin coating at a rotational speed of 1300 rpm. Green EL light emission was obtained by applying a voltage to the resulting device.
- the maximum brightness was about 20000 c dZm 2 or higher, and high brightness was obtained.
- the chromaticity coordinates of EL emission from the element of Comparative Example 4 IE1931 and the distance A representing the deviation from the target chromaticity coordinates (0.20, 0.70) is 0.144.
- the distance A for EL emission from the device of Example 4 was 0.128.
- the polymer compound of the present invention was used for the production of a light emitting device.
- the light emitting element obtained in this case has excellent color purity of green light emission, and is useful as an electronic component material such as a light emitting material or a charge transport material. Therefore, the polymer compound and the light emitting device of the present invention are useful for, for example, liquid crystal display pack lights, curved or flat light sources for illumination, segment type display devices, dot matrix flat panel displays, etc. It is.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
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EP08753027.5A EP2159244B1 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-05-14 | Anthracene polymer compound and light-emitting device using the same |
US12/600,113 US8513877B2 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-05-14 | Anthracene polymer compound and light emitting device using the same |
CN2008800249197A CN101743265B (zh) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-05-14 | 蒽系高分子化合物及使用它制成的发光元件 |
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WO2011033753A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 | ペンダント型高分子化合物、ペンダント型高分子化合物を用いた色変換膜、および多色発光有機elデバイス |
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WO2015025719A1 (ja) | 2013-08-22 | 2015-02-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | 化合物の製造方法 |
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JP2009132882A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-06-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 高分子化合物及びそれを用いた高分子発光素子 |
JPWO2009066666A1 (ja) | 2007-11-20 | 2011-04-07 | 出光興産株式会社 | 高分子化合物及びそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
CN102372841B (zh) * | 2010-08-12 | 2013-12-04 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 含芴、蒽及喹喔啉单元的共聚物、其制备方法及应用 |
CN117757066A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2024-03-26 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 聚合物、有机el元件用组合物、有机el元件及其制造方法 |
KR102457841B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 공중합체, 이를 포함하는 코팅 조성물, 이를 이용한 유기 발광 소자 및 이의 제조방법 |
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JP2012519376A (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-08-23 | グローバル・オーエルイーディー・テクノロジー・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 安定化された緑色発光層をもつoled装置 |
WO2011033753A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 | ペンダント型高分子化合物、ペンダント型高分子化合物を用いた色変換膜、および多色発光有機elデバイス |
JP2011063763A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-31 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd | ペンダント型高分子化合物、ペンダント型高分子化合物を用いた色変換膜、および多色発光有機elデバイス |
US8785007B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2014-07-22 | Adeka Corporation | Pendant-type polymeric compound, color conversion film using pendant-type polymeric compound, and multicolor emission organic EL device |
TWI503336B (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2015-10-11 | Adeka Corp | A pendant-type polymer compound, a color-changing film using a pendant-type polymer compound, and a multi-color luminescent organic EL device |
WO2012147398A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-01 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | アントラキノン誘導体、及びそれを含有するリチウムイオン二次電池用の正極活物質 |
JP5739985B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2015-06-24 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | アントラキノン誘導体、及びそれを含有するリチウムイオン二次電池用の正極活物質 |
WO2015025719A1 (ja) | 2013-08-22 | 2015-02-26 | 住友化学株式会社 | 化合物の製造方法 |
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TW200906891A (en) | 2009-02-16 |
CN101743265A (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
CN101743265B (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2159244A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
US20100156284A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
JP5320812B2 (ja) | 2013-10-23 |
US8513877B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
EP2159244B1 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
KR20100017794A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
JP2008308677A (ja) | 2008-12-25 |
EP2159244A4 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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